Heʻe māhuahua e pili ana i ke ʻano o agamov, a ʻo kāna "kapa" hāʻawi maoli nō i ka mea kupanaha i ka reptile. No hea lā ia e hele mai ai a pehea pehea mālama i ka home.

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka līīhau

Heʻe māhuahua hiki i ka lōʻihi o 80-100 cm, loaʻa nā limahana ikaika me nā ʻōpū ikaika. Ma ke ala, ma kēia ulu ʻana, ua ʻokoʻa nā wahine i ka nui o nā kāne. ʻO ke kala o ka reptile he brown-melemele a heʻulaʻula-ʻeleʻele hoʻi me ka huelo ikaika lōʻihi, ʻo ia ka 2/3 o ka lōʻihi o ke kino. Akā ʻo ka mea nui nui, ʻo ia ka "kapa" - kahi ʻano kolone kola e kokoke ana i ke poʻo a paʻa loa i ke kino. Aia he koko koko ma kēia laha, no laila ʻike nui ka mea lepaheʻe! Akā, hoʻopauʻo ia i kona "kapa" wale no ka mālama o ke kahu palekana a i ʻole ka makaʻu. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole i nāona kola ʻo ka loilo i ka mea ʻokoʻa, inā ʻaʻole e kanu ʻia i ka home?

Oia, no ka reptile ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e kūʻai i kahi terrarium kahi hiki iā ʻoe ke waiho i nā mea kanu a me nā mea kanu lāʻau. ʻO ka mea nui loa i ka ʻaoʻao no laila ua maloʻo ka territory a ʻaʻole i emi mai ma ka 2.4x2.4x2.4 mika kiʻekiʻe. Inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e loaʻa i kekahi mau kanaka, e hoʻonui i ko lākou hale ma 20% mai kēlā me kēia kama'āina hou. A hoʻomanaʻo, ʻelua mau kāne i ka hale hoʻokahi ke hele pū. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e waiho i kahi wai o ka wai mahana i ka terrarium no ka ʻauʻau ʻana o kēlā me kēia lā o ka reptile.

E pono ai ka lisitā kūlohelohe mau ka momona D, no kēia mea hoʻokomo mākou i nā kukui e hoʻokuʻu ana i ka kiko piha o UVB i ke kiʻekiʻe o 30 cm. Akā, ʻaʻole lākou he mau loa, pono e hoʻololi ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Pono ka wahi mahana e loaʻa i ka mahana o 35-38 mau degere, akā i ka terrace ka mālama i ke mahana o 24-28 degere, a ma ka pō 20. E hoʻohana i nā kukui a i ʻole nā ​​mea wela o ka ceram.

Eia kekahi, pono i ka terrarium ka haʻahaʻa o 50-70%. E hoʻoulu i ʻelua i ka lā, a hoʻokomo i kahi hoʻopihapiha kūikawā, hiki ke kūʻai ʻia i ka hale kūʻai holoholona, ​​kahi mea e hōʻoluʻolu nui ai i kou ola.

Aslako ikehu pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka mea e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka reptile i ke kūlohelohe, hāʻawi i ka makemake i nā mea ʻino a me nā mea like ʻole.

ʻ lifestylelelo hoʻokuʻi kūola ʻo Lizard

Heʻe māhuahua e pili ana i nā ʻano mea e makemake i ka minamina. Hoʻolālā ʻo ia i kona manawa a pau i nā kumulāʻau, i kekahi manawa, ke hele ʻana i ka waiwai i ka lepo. ʻO ka pōʻino wale nō e hāmama ka waha i kona waha, e hōʻike ana i kahi kolo ʻōniʻoniʻo, ʻoiai aku hoʻi, e kuʻi ana kona huelo i ka ʻāina a haunaele nui, e ho'āʻo nei e piʻi i kahi i hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia. Ke kōkua nei kēia mau mea āpau ma mua o ka ʻenemi, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nui ma mua o ka lehulehu. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole i hoʻoweliweli ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia i ka wā i ka mea nāna e hoʻokaʻawale, a laila ʻike ʻia kahi pakele, kahi e lele ai ka līlani ma kahi kokoke loa i kona mau wāwae hind. Akā, ma ka ʻoi aku i ka pīhoihoi, kōkua ka kolu i ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka mahana o ke kino, no ka mea i ka lā a hiki i ka līlio ke lau koke i ka la, a hiki keʻoluʻolu i ka wā e pono ai me ka kola. ʻAe, koho nā wahine i nā kāne me kahi lei a ʻoi aku hoʻi "kapa" a hiki i 30 cm.

E like me ka mea ʻai hoʻohana ka reptile i nā mea inikini, nā mammiki liʻiliʻi, nā hua manu, nā ʻuʻina, a me nā mea heola ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka hoihoi ʻana i kahi wahine hānai nui: ʻoiaʻiʻo, e nani a nani a ikaika hoʻi. Akā, kāhea ke kāne i ka wahine i ka hana me ke kāʻei o ke poʻo, a inā ʻo ia ke poʻo, e ola ana ʻo ia. Ma hope o ka moe ʻana, e hoʻolauna ka wahine i nā hua i loko o ka pāula a ka nui o nā mea he 8-14. A i hoʻokahi pule aʻe, e kū hou mai ana nā hua.

ʻO ka wehewehe a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka papa inoa lacquered

ʻO Chlamydosaurus kingii kekahi o nā mea kaulana loa a me ka hiʻohiʻona hiʻona ma Australia. Loaʻa kēia līlani nui i kahi awelika he 85 cm ka lōʻihi. ʻO nā wāwae lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka holoholona a me kahi kāʻei lōʻihi lōʻihi.

ʻO ka kala ʻulaʻula maʻamau. Hoʻopili ʻia ka huelo me kahi ʻeleʻele hina. Hōʻailona a me ka waho o ka kahe aniani o ka waha a i ʻole ka melemele. Ua piha ka lehele a luna a luna a luna loa, ʻo nā niho ʻili, ʻoi aku ka 2 o nā niho mua (canine), ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke koena.

Akā ʻo ka hiʻohiʻonaʻokoʻa loa ʻO nā mea palani wahine ʻostralia ʻo kona kolu (i loko o kona ʻāina i kapa ʻia iā ia ʻo Elizabethan), nāna e hoʻoponopono i ka wana e pili kokoke mai ana.

Hoʻohana ka hoʻomana i kahi kolala scaly e hoʻoweliweli i ka ʻenemi, i ka hana o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka wahine a pale i kona ʻāina mai nā kāne ʻē aʻe. Ma hope o ka hana ʻana i ka manu ʻai pale pale, mālama pinepine lākou i nā pihi o nā kumulāʻau, kahi, me ke kōkua o ko lākou mālamalama ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka palani kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ua hoʻopili pono ʻia.

ʻO kahi kolala i wehe ʻia, i ka pīpī-like me ka leʻaleʻa e hoʻoweliweli i kāna mau ʻenemi a hoʻowalewale mai i ka manaʻo o nā kāne kū

ʻO kēia ʻano ʻili ma ka ʻāʻī o kahi līlī ma kahi kūlana hopohopo hiki i ka 26 cm ka lōʻihi a hiki ke loaʻa nā ʻano like ʻole (variegated, ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula). I ke kūlana mālie, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ke kola i ke kino o ka hoʻomana. ʻO kekahi ʻano nui o nā līkaha ko lākou mau wāwae nui, muscular hind.

Ua hoʻolako ʻia nā wāwae mua a me nā ʻūlima i nā puʻupuʻu koi, nā ikaika o nā wāwae, pono nā lizards e piʻi i nā lāʻau. ʻO nā paona olakino a olakino e kaupaona nei ma kahi o 800 pākēpeka kāne a me 400 kareka o nā wahine.

Ka nohona lauola a me ka noho ʻana

Noho ka lehele līlia i nā ʻāpana sub-humid (arid) a me nā wahi semi-arid, ka nui ka noho ma nā māla lau a maloʻo paha. ʻO nā holoholona arboreal nā holoholona, ​​no laila ke hoʻopau nei lākou i ka hapa nui o ko lākou ola ma nā hehi lāʻau a me nā lālā.

Ma muli o kona mākaʻi maikaʻi loa, hiki ke ʻike ke ʻike wale i nā lizards i ka wā e hāʻule ai lākou i ka honua ma hope o ka ua a ʻimi paha i ka meaʻai. ʻO kahi mea hoʻonaninani i ke kapa i nā holoholona diurnal e noho ana i loko o nā kumulāʻau he nui o ka manawa.

ʻAe lākou i nā loli kūloko e pili ana i ka meaʻai, ka ulu, ke ʻano a me ka hana. Hāʻawi ka wā maloʻo i ka hoʻolohi ʻana i ka hana o nā mea lacrimal lacrimal, aʻo ka ua maloʻo ka ʻokoʻa. Kani kaulana kēia mau kanaka ma muli o ko lākou "kū pololei kūlana."

I ka pilikia o ka pōʻino, wikiwiki lākou i nā wāwae ʻelua i ka lāʻau kokoke, akā, ma ke ʻano he mea ʻē aʻe, hiki iā lākou ke kau aku ma lalo o nā kanu liʻiliʻi a i ʻole huli i ke ʻano "manuahi".

Inā kānalua ka līkela, huli pinepine ia i mua o ka ʻenemi a hoʻouka i kāna hana pale, e hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia nā mea ʻakaʻaka. Kū lākou ma ko lākou mau wāwae hind, hoʻomaka i kāna kani nui a wehe i ke pala. Inā ʻaʻole e hana ka "bluff", ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, e holo ka lizard i nā lāʻau kokoke loa.

Kaumaha i ka papa inoa Lizard

ʻO ka lole lizane insectivores a ʻai ka hapanui o nā invertebrates liʻiliʻi (ʻōhumu o nā pōpoki, nā pōpoki, nā pahu liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi), akā, e like me kāu e ʻike nei, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻowahāwahā i nā mammals liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻāpana o ka iʻa.

Hiki i ka līkī palaka ke neʻe maikaʻi loa ma kona mau wāwae hind

ʻO ka ʻona maikaʻi loa no lākou he mau lāʻau ʻomala. I ka lawe pio ʻana, hānai nā kīpoki i nā iniseti maʻamau loa: ʻo nā kū pepeke, nā ʻūhini, nā ʻikena, nā kika, nā kiʻi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi.

ʻO ka hana a me ka lōʻihi o ka lizard

Ma nā ke ʻano kūlohelohe, maʻamau ka hana ʻana o ka moe ma waena o Kepakemapa a ʻOkakopa, a huki nā kāne i nā wahine me ke kolamu, a lākou i alanaha maikaʻi ʻia e kiʻi i ka manaʻo wahine. Hoʻopau ka wahine i nā hua ma ka ua (mai Nowemapa a Pepeluali), ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻo ia ka 8-23 hua. Noho lākou i nā puʻupuʻu 5-20 cm ma lalo o nā wahi i nā wahi ʻona.

Hoʻokomo ka manawa o ka incubation ma kahi o 2-3 mau mahina, a ʻo ke ʻano o ke ʻano liʻiliʻi o ka hilahila e hilinaʻi ana i ka mahana, a ma nā ʻano wela, nui ka hānau ʻana o nā wahine, a ma ke ʻano o 29-35 tikelika, hānau like nā kāne a me nā wahine. Noho nā Līlani Placiferous i ka makahiki he 10 mau makahiki.

Ma mua, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hoʻomana ka mea i manaʻo ʻia he hauʻoli maoli nō nā mea aloha i nā reptiles. No kēia lā lā e kūʻai ai i ka pīkī kele aʻole pilikia.

Hoʻolimalima wale ʻia lākou i nā hale kūʻai holoholona. No ka ʻikepili Kūpono ma ka home pono ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi terrarium o ka liʻiliʻi o 200 x 100 x 200 cm. ʻO ka nui o ka terrarium, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.

E kāpīpī i ka lalo me ka nui o ke one, e kūkulu i ka pali pōhaku ma ka pā hope, kahi a ka hoʻomana e hoʻohana ai no ka piʻi. E hoʻonohonoho pono i nā lālā kūpono a kū i luna no laila e hiki ke lele wale i ka līlio mai kahi lālā.

ʻO ka "honu" e lilo i mau kukuna cork o ka lapalapa nui. He mea nui loa e kau i nā mea kanu lāʻau a me nā pōhaku i ka terrarium, kahi e hiki ai i nā lizards ke hoʻopili i nā māla.

Pono nā līkika Lacustered i nā kukui kaila kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaona i nā kukui UV. Pono ka mahana o kēlā me kēia lā i loko o 30 tikelika. I ka pō, hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka makemake i 20-22 degere. I loko oʻelua a ʻekolu mau mahina, e aʻo ʻia e hōʻemi i ka mahana i ka 18-20 degere.

ʻAʻole ola maikaʻi nā Agamas i ka noho pio ʻana. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hoʻokumu i nā kūlana maikaʻi loa no ka mālama pono ʻana o nā lizards ma waho o ko lākou wahi. I ka pio, he mea maʻamau ke hōʻike lākou i ko lākou kolamu wehe, no laila ʻaʻole lākou i hōʻike a maikaʻi loa a hōʻike ʻia no ka zoo. ʻIke maikaʻi ʻia kēia mau holoholona i ko lākou ʻano kūlohelohe.

ʻO ka kumu o ka līkī lacy a me nā home noho

Me kēlā me kēia, ʻo ka mea lohi, ka neʻe o ko mākou honua honua nui loa i ka honua, kahi mea hou e kū mai, hana ʻia nā ʻike ʻepekema, ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā ʻenehana hou, ua kākau ʻia nā puke hou, ua pili pū ʻia nā ʻano hana like ʻole i ke aupuni holoholona. No laila ma kahi mamao loa i ka makahiki 1827, ʻike ka mea i ʻike i ka ʻepekema, ʻike hou i kahi mea ola e ʻike mau. Ua hōʻike maoli ʻia kēia mea kupanaha o ka honua honua i nā mea āpau me kona ʻano like ʻole. No nā makahiki he nui, ua hoʻokele ʻia nā haʻawina, nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa a me nā kūkākūkā e pili ana i ka mea o kēia exotic. Ma hope mai, ua hōʻea nā kānaka ʻepekema i kahi kuʻuna ākea a kapa ʻia ia hana mana kūlohelohe o kahi loio lamellar. Ua helu ʻia kēia nani nani i loko o nā papa o nā mea reptile, squadous squadous, suborder lizards and agamidae.

Ma ka hanana āu i ʻike ai i kēia mea kupanaha kupanaha ma kahi o ke kiʻi a i ʻole ma ka TV ma kahi papahana e pili ana i ka honua holoholona a ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka manaʻo e kipa i kahi līlaha kupaianaha, ʻike ʻoe, pono ʻoe ke huakaʻi i kahi lōʻihi. ʻO kēia mea ola me kahi kākele e hoʻopuni ai iā ia i kahi mamao ma Australia, me kāna ʻaoʻao komohana a me nā ʻāina hema o New Guinea. No kona nohona mau, koho kēia reptile i nā wao nahele me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ke ala-ala. Heʻuʻuku nā holoholona mai ka honua o nā holoholona e noho maʻamau ma kēlā mau wahi, no laila ke kū nei ka nīnau: "makemake nui ʻia ka pāho lamellar i kēlā me kēia ʻano ʻokoʻa, a i ʻole makemake ʻole i nā hoalauna a me kā lākou kaiāulu?"

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hanana o ka lame

Hoʻolaha kēia meaola i ka hapanui o kona manawa maʻamau e piʻi nui ai i nā lāʻau a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau nui, kahi mea e hiki ai ke loaʻa kahi pāʻina. ʻOiai i ka ʻimi ʻana i nā mea ʻai e pono ai, e hele ana kahi ʻānō lamellar ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka honua. Ma kahi punahele punahele o kēia reptile i ka holoholona hihiu, nā ʻuʻina like ʻole, nā mea spider, nā mammals e hele mai ana, kahi liʻiliʻi loa i ka nui o nā lizards, ke hele mai nā manawa pōloli, hiki i kēia mea ʻoluʻolu e hiki ke ʻai me kekahi mau hoahānau. Aia kekahi wahi i ke ola o ka mea i kū i ka nahele no kahi pāʻaihele punahele - he mau manu manu kēia, nāna e ʻaihue mai nā ʻuʻuku ʻole me kahi hilahila a aloha hoʻi. I mea e hopu ai i kāna mea pio, ʻaʻole maoli kēia hoʻāʻo, ua lawe wale ʻo ia i ka wahi kūpono a me ke kūlana ponoʻī iā ia a hoʻomaka e kali hoʻomanawanui i ka wā e kūpaʻa ʻia ai ka mea e loaʻa ai iā ia ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka wē ʻana o ka pōloli. Akā ʻo ka manaʻo o ka pōloli ka pōloli, ʻaʻole ia e hiki ke lōʻihi i kahi lōʻihi. ʻO ka mea huna a i ka wā e pōkole loa ka meaʻai ma ka wahi i noho ʻia e ka reptile, hiki ke hoʻomanawanui ka līlū i ka pōloli ma kahi o 3-4 mau mahina. Ma kēia manawa, piʻi ka mea ola ola ʻoi loa i kahi lāʻau, e koho ana i nā lālā kahi i nā nui a nui ka nui, no laila ʻaʻole i hiki i nā hihi o ke lā ke hoʻomehana i kona kino scaly a, me kahi laʻa o ke kō, ua hoʻoneʻe ka kaila o ka pulima ma mua o 60%.

Ma muli o kona ʻano, hele ʻo kēia scaly i kahi ʻano kaona. I kēlā manawa, i ka manawa i ʻike ai ka līlolo ke kokoke mai nei ka pilikia, hoʻomaka koke ia e hoʻohuli i kahi "holoholona" weliweli weliweli, ka liʻiliʻi ʻo ia e kūleʻa ana. ʻO ke aha, ʻo ka lālā o ka agamov i kahi nui e hiki ai ke hoʻomaka e wehe i kona waha a hoʻonui i kona kapa i kapa ʻia. Mālama ʻia kēia kolo ma kēia ʻāina ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia ʻano o ka lizards i nā iwi iwi lōʻihi. Akā, ʻaʻole wale ia. I ka hoʻohui ʻana i kēia mau hana, ua hāʻule kēia hana maoli o ka kūlohelohe ma ka wāwae o ka wāwae a ma ka manawa like pū kekahi e kani ai i kahi kani hoʻowalī, hoʻomākeʻe i ka manawa like i kekahi ʻano kani i ka kaʻina o ka huelo. A i mea e makaʻu ai nā mea a pau iā ia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻoweliweli ʻana i nā ʻenemi mai kahi wahi i hoʻokiʻekiʻe iki ʻia ma luna o ka ʻāina. Akā, e like me ka hōʻike ʻana o ka hana, ʻo ke ala maikaʻi loa e pale aku ai i nā ʻenemi ke holo, ʻo ia nō hoʻi e hana i kona mau wāwae haki, hoʻoponopono ʻia i kona kuhikuhi a me ka kaulike me kona huelo.

Ka mea maʻamau, ke kola o ka mea lika-like me ke ao holoʻokoʻa o ke kino a he waiwai ole. Ma kahi o kāna hana aesthetic a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka hoʻopau ʻana o ke kiʻi o kahi mea ʻai kuhi, ʻo kēia "kākahu" hiki ke hoʻoponopono i ka mahana o ke kino, no ka mea, ʻaʻole i wela ke alanui, e kōkua iā ia e hopu i ka lā mahana, a i ka wā hiki ʻole ke wela, ua kōkua ke kakoo pale ʻia mai wela. I ka wā moe, ʻaʻohe mau kāne, ʻaʻohe ona, no ka mea ka mea nui e kuhi ai ka huki ʻana i ka manaʻo o nā kāne kū.

ʻO kēia mea ʻaha o ka ʻohana agamov pono e hana i kahi ʻano weliweli loa i ka manawa maʻamau, no ka mea, ʻo ke ola ma ke ʻano he ʻano koho maoli nō ia. Akā ʻo kēia līlio nani he nui nā poʻe e makemake e ʻimi, ua hoʻopili nui i nā manaʻo o nā meahele like ʻole, nui ka poʻe mai ka ʻohana cat a me nā manu hoʻohua.

Progeny o ka papa kapu

ʻOiai ʻo kēia mea hana kupanaha ke makemake nei e noho i nā kūlana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, akā me ka neʻe ʻana mai o ka ua, ua hoʻonui nui ʻia kāna hana mai nā hana maʻamau. I ka manawa like, hoʻomaka ko lākou wā ulu, kahi hoihoi loa. Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kaʻina hana, pono ka mākaʻi o ka wahine ikaika i ka manaʻo o ka wahine wahine āna i makemake ai, ke hiki iā ia, e hoʻomaka ana, e like me ka mea, e kono aku iā ia iā ia iho, hana i ka manawa like i ka neʻe o ka poʻo kuʻikuʻi e like me ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i nā nods. Ma hope o ke kuʻikahi kuikahi, piʻi maila ke kāne i ke kua o ka wahine a ʻāe like me ia i ka manawa. ʻAʻole ia e hana i kēia mai ka hewa wale nō, akā no ka hāʻule ʻole ʻana mai ona aku. Inā hele holomua nā mea āpau, e waiho ana ka makuahine hope i nā hua ma kahi o 7 a 15 mau ʻāpana. Hoʻomoe ka wā e ulu ai ka manawa i kahi 2-2 o 2 mau mahina, ma hope o ka pau ʻana o kēia manawa i hānau ʻia nā pēpē.

05.02.2014

ʻO ka līlani lamellar (lat. Chlamydosaurus kingii) pili i ka ʻohana Agamidae.Ua uhi ʻia kona ʻāʻī me kahi kolana nui me nā serrations ma nā kihi, e like me kahi kaoka.

Ke wehe nei, ʻo ka reptile maikaʻi ʻole nāna e hāʻawi iā ia iho he ʻano aniani ka hoʻoweliweli i ka nāwaliwali o ka ʻenemi naʻau. I ka nui o nā hihia, ua kūleʻo ia.

I ka wā kahiko, ua ʻike ʻo ia i kāna momona a me ke olakino. I ka manawa like, ua manaʻo ʻia ia i loko o lākou ke hōʻailona o ka wiwo ʻole a me ka mea e kapa ʻia e nā Indiana karma. ʻO ka papa kiaʻi e noho ana ma luna o nā lāʻau me ka mālama pono ʻana i nā hana a nā kānaka, e uku like ana a hoʻopaʻi hoʻi i nā hana maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole paha. Noho ʻo ia i kahi koʻikoʻi ma ka kosmogony a me ka ʻatikala, hoʻopili ʻia ka poʻe i hānau ma waena o Iulai 23 a hiki i ʻAukake 22.

ʻAe makemake ka poʻe Aborigine e pena i ka paia o nā lua a i ko lākou mau ʻāpana hou e kū nei i ke ʻano o kahi amulet ikaika.

ʻO ka papa lacquered ka mea i kaulana loa i waena o nā Kepani i nā makahiki 80 o ke kenekulia hope. Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe kolohe haʻaheʻe iā samurai i kahi kāne kāne i loko ona. Mai ia manawa mai, ma Iapana a me kekahi ʻāpana ma waho o kona mau palena, ua manaʻo ʻia he hōʻailona o ka wiwo, ke kūleʻa a me ka manaʻo ponoʻī.

Kālā

Hāpai ka noho home i nā ʻāpana ʻākau o Ausetalia a me ke kahakai hema o New Guinea. Ma ka mokuʻāina o Australia iā Western Australia, ua kaupalena ʻia ʻo ia no ka palena ʻākau loa, a ma ke kūkulu ʻākau, loaʻa he reptile wale nō i ka ʻākau. Ma Queensland, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo ia mai Cape York a hiki i nā ʻāpana o ke kahawai ʻo Brisbane a me Morton Bay.

Makemake ʻo ka reptile e noho i kahi māla, akā ʻaʻole maʻa kahi ʻeleʻele.

Aia ma New Guinea wale nō i hana ma ke ola i nā ʻike kai. Ma ke koena o ka laina, ʻike ʻia i nā lāʻau maloʻo, savannas a me nā ʻepaʻū me nā mea kanu lāʻau. Hōʻike ʻia nā wahi i anuʻu i nā hakahaka o nā wā i ke kauwela a me ka ua, ka pulu lōʻihi a me ka nui o ka māla i ka wā kū. ʻO ka manu e monotypic. ʻAʻole koho ʻia nā ʻike i kēia lā.

ʻAno lawehala

Ma nā nohona kūlohelohe, nā lizards lacy i alakaʻi i kahi nohona mau lā. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa a lākou e hoʻopau ai i nā ʻōpala, nā lāʻau lāʻau a me nā lāʻau paha, piʻi i luna o 3-4 m ma luna o ka lepo. I ke kakahiaka nui, ala a reptiles a hoʻomaka i ka lā sunbating.

Hiki i ka līlī ke pohō a kū i ka wela i ka 40 ° C.

Hiki iā ia ke hoʻoponopono i kona mahana kino me ka wehe a pani ʻana i ke kolala, a i ʻā anuʻu ʻia e ka makani me kahi jogging liʻiliʻi. E hoʻolōʻihi i ka mahana, hoʻololi ka lihilihi i ke kala o ka ʻili, lilo iʻeleʻele. A hiki ke loaʻa ka wela i ka makemake, hoʻomaka ka ʻālo o ke keiki.

Hoʻolaha ka reptile i ka pō ma luna o nā lāʻau a i nā mea puaʻa paha, i ka lā e hiki ke pāʻani ikaika loa ma ka papa o ka ʻōpū, akā hana pēlā me ke ʻano nui o ka hopu wale ʻana i ka pili a me ka pili o nā ʻohana. ʻO ka noho ʻana ma ka papa e maʻamau e lōʻihi ma mua o 5 mau minuke.

ʻOi aku ka pilikia o kēia reptile ma mua o ka hypothermia, no laila i ke awakea holo hūnā i ka pale. I ka manawa o ka maloʻo, hōʻemi ka metabolism i ke kino ma ka 20-25%, lilo nā holoholona i ka hana ʻole a aneane pinepine i ka pale, ua aneane ʻole e hoʻololi i ko lākou wahi. ʻO ka manawa i hāʻawi ʻia no ka hānai ʻana e hōʻemi ʻia e 2 mau manawa, eia naʻe ke emi iki ke kaupaona ʻana ma o ka lā o 1-2% i kēlā me kēia mahina he ʻike.

Ma ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, hoʻopiʻi ka reptile i kahi kūlana pale. Wehe ʻo ia i kāna koloka a hāmama i kona waha, e ʻā ana i ke kuʻi i ka mea hoʻomakeʻe me ka huelo lōʻihi lōʻihi. He ʻeha loa kāna ʻeha a hiki i kahi mea hōʻeha koʻikoʻi ʻaʻole nui nā poʻe wānana. Inā ʻaʻole hoʻi ka ʻenemi, a laila makeʻo ia i kahi a hoʻokō iā ia, a lele koke i hope.

Ma hope o ka hoʻouka ʻana, i ka hapa nui, lele koke ʻo ia ma kona mau wāwae hind, ke kaomi ʻana i mua i ke kino. I ka wā e holo ai, e hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia ke poʻo, a ʻo ka huelo e lawelawe ana me ka mea kaulike. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ke holo like like me ka 10 m. Ma hope iho, iho mai ka līnihi ma nā wāwae ʻehā a hoʻomaha e hoʻomaha iki. E maluhia ʻo ia me ka piʻi ʻana i kahi lāʻau. Mahalo i camouflage, he paʻakikī loa ka ʻike ʻana ma laila.

Ma waena o lākou iho, nā kamaʻilio o kēia ʻano ʻano e kamaʻilio me nā nods o ke poʻo. Hōʻike lākou i ko lākou mau manaʻo a me nā manaʻo me nā ʻano like ʻole o ka nods a me ka hohonu hohonu.

Hōʻike nui o ka pīkī pili

ʻO ke kino o ka lihilihi paha i kahi ʻeleʻele hina a ʻulaʻula paha. Hoʻopili ʻia ke kino holoʻokoʻa o ka holoholona me nā unahi. Ma ke kua a me ka huelo he kumu hoʻohālike i ke ʻano o nā kīwili transverse. Ke kū mālie nei kēia ʻano hoʻohālike i ka poʻe ʻōpio.

ʻO ka puni o ka ʻāʻī o ka papaʻi lacquered he ʻano ʻano ʻili hiʻona, ʻo kona helehelena e like me kahi kao. Mahalo i kēia kikoʻī, ua loaʻa i kēia inoa ʻo kēia mea ʻōpala. Holo ʻia kēia kolo ma lalo o ka ʻāʻī a neʻe ʻia mai kahi kokoke o ka ʻāʻī. ʻO ke kokoke loa i nā kihi, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻōuli.

Ke kākoʻo ʻia nei ke ʻano o kēia "kapa" i ʻelua ʻaloko o ka iwi hyoid. Ke hoʻomaha nei nā ʻuhane o kēia mau cartilage i ka hoʻomaha ʻana o ke kapa. I ka hana ʻana o kēia mau mea, ka ʻūhā, kēlā, kēia. Ma ka manawa maʻamau ke iho a kolo kēia a ʻaʻole loaʻa ka maka. ʻO nā kāne kāne, ua pena ʻia ka poli i nā kala aniani, ʻaʻole i kōkua wale iā lākou e hoʻowalewale i ka poʻe makemake ʻole, akā e kōkua pū nō hoʻi i ka huki ʻana o nā wahine i ka wā ulu.

Eia kekahi, pili pono kēia kapa i ka thermoregulation. I nā mahana wela o ka wela, e hana ana i kahi mahele no ka hoʻomālamalama i ke kino, a i ka waiho ʻole ʻana o ka lā a i ke kakahiaka paha e kōkua i ka maikaʻi ke hopu i nā kao o ka lā a, a no laila, hoʻāla i ke kino o ka holoholona

ʻO ka lacy lacy (Chlamydosaurus kingii).

Noho a ola a me ka meaʻai o ka kahe kola

Pau ka ʻōlea i ka manawa a pau i nā lāʻau, akā, i ka ʻimi ʻana no ka waiwai, hiki ke iho i lalo i ka lepo. E like me ke kānāwai, nā reptile liʻiliʻi, invertebrates a me nā momi i lilo i mea pio.

ʻO ka wahi kahi o ka līhiola ʻo Ausetalia a me New Guinea.

ʻO ke ala e ʻimi ai i kēia kakaki ke kali hoʻomanawanui no ka mea e loaʻa mai nei. I ka wā pau o ka kau, inā loaʻa kahi nele o ka meaʻai, hiki i ka līkī ke piʻi i loko o nā lei o nā lāʻau a kali i laila no 3 mahina. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo ia ma kahi pale o kahi lāʻau i nā kūlana o ka nele o ka wela, ua hōʻemi ʻia ka metabolism o kēia holoholona e 70%.

Ma ka wahi ākea, he nui nā ʻenemi me ka loko o ka ʻenemi. ʻO ia ʻano ʻano like ʻole o nā pōpoki, a me nā ahele, a me nā manu manu nuʻu. Ma lalo o kēia mau kūlana, ua hoʻomohala ka līkī i kāna pono palekana pale kūikawā. E ʻike nei i ka ʻenemi, ka manuahi o ka līlio, e ʻimi ana e peʻe a hele ʻole ʻia e ka ʻenemi. Inā ʻaʻole e hana, komo ka holoholona i ka lua o ka papa, ʻo ia hoʻi, wehe ka puka a wehe i kona pala, ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻāʻī i kona poʻo a kū i kona mau ʻāpana. Ma ke kānāwai, nalowale ka ʻenemi a hoʻi pio.

I ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pōʻino, hāmama ka līpuka i kona waha, pale i kona koloka kilokilo, e kū ana ma kona mau wāwae hind, e kuʻi ana i kona huelo i ka lepo a hoʻomā nui pū.

Inā lapuwale kēia mau kaʻina hana, ka hemo o ka līkika. Holo koke aku ʻo ia ma luna o kona mau wāwae hind, aʻo ka pale ʻana me ke kōkua o kona huelo lōʻihi.

ʻO nā mea palaka līwī

I kēia mau lizards, e hoʻomaka ana ka wā hoʻoulu me ka hiki mai o kahi kauwela, maloʻo. ʻO ke kūlohelohe, hoʻomaka ka hānai o nā wahine mai nā makahiki ʻelua a ʻoi aku, a me nā kāne mai hoʻokahi makahiki o kona mau makahiki. E hoʻomaka mua ka maka ʻana i ka pāʻani me ka lawaiʻa, ka mea a ka kāne e hoʻāʻo ai e huki i ka wahine me nā neʻe poʻomanaʻo kūikawā, e like me nā ʻili.

Ma hope o ka moe ʻana, e hoʻolauna ana ka wahine i nā hua he 8 a he 14 ma ka one kaomi. Hoʻomau ka wā male i ka heʻumi mau hebedoma, ma hope o ka hānau ʻia ai nā keiki.

ʻO kekahi kumu nui o ka kola protruding o ka līlani-like me ka lekiō e hoʻoponopono i ka mahana o ke kino.

Hiki ke mālama iki i kēia mau kīlio a liʻiliʻi paha. He mea kūpono ia e hoʻomanaʻo nei he mau litorards like-lizards i nā holoholona teritorial. No kēia kumu, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia nā kāne ʻelua i ka terrace like. Pono ka palena o ka palapala honua no kēia ʻike. Pono e waiho ma kahi maluhia i wahi ʻole o ka uila ikaika a me nā kani nui.

ʻO ka papa palena no kēia mākala hiki ke lilo i cubic a ʻano paha paha. No ka mālama ʻana i ʻelua mau kānaka, e pono ka nui o ka terrarium 2.4 x 2.4 x 2.4 m No kēlā me kēia kanaka hou, e hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ke aniani ma 20%. Hoʻomaʻi ʻia e waiho i kahi wai o ka wai mahana i ka terrarium no ka ʻauʻau kau maʻa maʻamau.

I ke kakahiaka, ua hopu aku ka līīkī-lepa e like me ka lulu ʻana o ka lā me kona ʻāʻī, a me ka ʻoi ʻana o ke kanikau, kōkua ia i ka līlūʻike.

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka heleʻana o ka līkī palaka

No ka mea, he kumu lōʻihi a nani hoʻi o ka līnika, ke kāhea kelepona ʻana he ʻano ʻula ʻāhiu lā, aia ma kahi a ke poʻo, a inā paha ka musculature o ke ʻano o ka lālā o ka ʻohana agam i kahi kūlana mālie, a laila ʻo kēia ʻāpana, like me ke kola, pili i ka snugly Kauwe. Ua mahalo ia i kēia hiʻohiʻona i loaʻa i kēia inoa kahi mea ola unsurpassed kēia inoa. ʻO kēia pālahalaha kolone i loko o kona papa he nui o nā kahe koko, no laila, inā, me ka hoʻowahāwahā, hōʻeha ka lizard, a laila hiki ke alakaʻi i ka make, kahi o ke koko nui loa.

Pehea e mālama ai i ka papa palani?

Inā ʻoe e hele nei e lawe mai i kahi holoholona kīʻaha like ʻole i kou hale, pono ʻoe e kiʻi pono i ka hoa aloha ponoʻī nona ma luna o kona poʻo. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ʻo ka mea mua, pono ʻo ia i nā kūlana ola kūikawā, ʻo ia ka mea ʻaʻole i loko o kāu hale, a ʻo ka lua, ʻaʻole maikaʻi loa ia i ka wā e holo ai kahi mea ʻokoʻa e pili ana i hoʻokahi mika e puni ana i kou hale.

E like me ka hale o kou home no nā home lizards home, pono ʻoe i kahi terrarium, akā ʻaʻole ma ka maʻalahi, akā, akā e kūpaʻa ʻia a lako ʻia me nā mea pono e pono ai. Ke koho nei i kahi terrarium, pono e noʻonoʻo i ka lōʻihi o ka nui o ke kino e ulu ai kāu holoholona, ​​akā hoʻomanaʻo e ulu nā holoholona exotic a ulu i ka home me ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka hihiu, no ka mea hānai mau ʻia lākou i ka hale, ʻaʻohe pōpilikia, kēlā me kēia, a ʻaʻohe kaumaha , mea make a me ka hana kino kino. Eia kekahi, mai poina e i nā wahi kīlio ʻōiwi, maʻamau ia e noho ai i nā lāʻau, ke hana wale ia ma nā manawa hele hoʻolimalima, no laila e kūpono ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻāina, i ka liʻiliʻi o hoʻokahi mita.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka uhi ʻana i nā paia o kou hale pilikino me kekahi ʻano mea pono ʻole, no laila e pale ʻoe i kou hoa noho mai nā ʻuhane ʻole, no ka mea, i kou hale paha nā keiki a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, a ʻo ʻoe nō ʻoe, a ma mua ka ʻike ʻana i kēia ʻikinikini iā ​​ʻoe he pōʻino. . ^ E Ha yM. A ʻo ka hopena ikaika loa he hopena maikaʻi loa ʻaʻole wale ma ka lōʻihi o ka manawa o ka hoʻohālikelike o ke scaly i nā kūlana ola hou, akā nō hoʻi i ka kūlana o kona olakino ma ka laulā.

I mea e hiki ai i kāu exot ke hoʻokuʻi i ka home, pono kona terrarium i hoʻopihapiha ʻia me nā lālā like ʻole, nā uhi, nā lāʻau a me nā ʻōpū. Pono e kau ʻia kēia mea ma nā pae like ʻole, ka mea ʻike i ke kiʻekiʻe e makemake ai ka papa ʻaina lacquered e noho i kēia lā.

ʻO ke kūmole o ka māka i ka papahele he kuleana, ʻoiai ke kulu ʻia o ka niu a me ka one a i ʻole ka ʻāina māla i kūpono, ʻo ia ka mea nui i hana ka lepo a ka mālama i ka ea hau maikaʻi. Eia nō hoʻi, aia kekahi i nā holoholona laka manuahi i hoʻolālā ʻia no nā reptile ua kūʻai ʻia aku i nā hale kūʻai holoholona āpau - kahi maikaʻi hoʻi kēia ma waho o ke kūlana.

No ka mea, he holoholona holoholona maoli kēia, ka mea ia e noho ma nā wahi a ka lā e hiki ai ke hoʻomehana i kona kino a puni ka makahiki āpau a puni, ma ka home pono ʻoe e hana hou i kahi microclimate like. ʻO ka hola ʻona o ke ao no kēia reptile a ma kahi o 11-12 mau hola. Kūpono ke kukui ultraviolet ma ke ʻano he "lā kūlohelohe", hiki iā mākou ke palekana maluhia he mea kūpono wale nō ia ma ka terrarium, no ka mea, me ke kōkua o nā hihi, e loaʻa i kāu hoa aloha ka nui o ka calcium a me ka cholecalciferol, kahi mea hoʻohui i ka olakino maikaʻi o ka puna. Pono e kau ʻia kēia kukui māmā a i ʻole ka lōʻihi o ke kukui mai ka mea noho o ka terrarium ʻaʻole iʻoi aku i ka 30-40 cm, inā ʻole pēlā, ʻaʻole i hiki i ka holoholona ke loaʻa nā pōmaikaʻi āpau mai nā hihi.

No ke ola o kahi pilala o kahi exotic, pono ʻoe i kahi puna o ka wela mau, e kau ʻia ma kekahi o nā kihi o kona home. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā kukui lamalama maʻamau e like me kahi mea hoʻomehana, akā i nā manawa pinepine pinepine ʻia nā hihia ʻalā o nā puhi ʻana o nā lole palapalā. No laila, nā kaula ākea a i nā kāhiko wela paha, i loaʻa i ke kūʻai ʻana i kēlā me kēia hale kūʻai holoholona, ​​he koho maikaʻi loa i ia ʻano palekana. Pono e hoʻonoho ʻia kēia mau wahi wela i kekahi o nā kihi o ka terrarium, kahi ma kahi o 35 mau degere ka mahana, e ʻoi aku ka mamao o ke kihi wela, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Akā ʻo ka palena haʻahaʻa o ka mahana, ʻaʻohe hihia e hiki ke hāʻule i lalo o 24 mau degere i ka lā a me 20 tikina i ka pō.

ʻOiai ke pili nei i kēia mau eccentrics e noho ai i nā wahi maloʻo, ke hoʻomaka ʻana ka ua no lākou, i kahi ʻano, kahi hoʻomaha. A pau kēia no ka pono o ka umu no ko lākou ʻili. No laila, ʻo ka haʻalulu i loko o kahi lumi me kahi hana mana ahi e hana ai ma kahi o 70%. No ka mālama ʻana i ka koikoi haʻahaʻa makemake ʻia, pono ia e hoʻokau i ka nui o ka hoʻoluʻu ʻana o ka terrarium, a i ʻole ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi hoʻoilo kūikawā i kahi hale kūʻai. He maikaʻi ia e kau i kahi pahu liʻiliʻi i piha i ka wai, kahi wai maikaʻi nō hoʻi ia o ka wai, akā pono kāu haumāna e inu i kahi wai mai kahi wahi, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke inu e like me ka ʻīlio a me kahi ʻīlio paha. ʻOi aku ka ʻoi aku ma kahi o ka mea, ke ʻohi wale nei lākou i ka puna wai mai nā mea kanu, no laila e pono pū ʻoe i ka pipi iā lākou i ʻole ka make o kāu holoholona. A hana pinepine kēia i ka. I loko o nā holoholona e like me ka lizards lizards, dehydration paha kahi kūlana pathological maʻamau e hiki ke alakaʻi wale ʻole i nā hana hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o ke kino, akā pū kekahi a me ka make nui ʻana o kēia mea kupanaha. Ma ka hanana āu i ʻike ai, ua nānā nā haumāna i ka maka a i ʻole ka maloʻo maloʻo, a ʻo ia hoʻi, ma hope o ka ʻohi ʻana i kahi kora, ʻaʻole hiki ke aloʻā, hoʻopili koke ʻoe a lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

I mea e loaʻa ai i kēia hoaaloha nā mea momona loa a me ka leʻaleʻa mai ka ʻai ʻana, ʻaʻole pono kā ia wale nō i kāna meaʻaiʻai, akā ʻano ʻokoʻa pū kekahi. Nui nā ʻano nā pepeke, e like me ka zofobas, nā pepehu, nāhelehele, ka ʻoki manu ʻana, a me nā ʻūhini i kūpono, e like me ka papa nui no ka līlī. Aole hōʻole i kekahi poʻe i nā kiʻi liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole hewa, ʻai kēia mau reptile i nā huaʻai a me nā meaʻuala, akā ke hilinaʻi ʻia i ka mea ʻono a me nā makemake o kēlā me kēia pākahi. Pono e pīpī ʻia nā meaʻai me nā mea hoʻohui e loaʻa ana nā huaora a me ka calcium. Ma muli o ka pinepine o ka hānai e kau ana i nā makahiki o kāu holoholona, ​​ʻo nā mea ʻōpio liʻiliʻi e hānai nui ʻia i ʻekolu mau manawa i ka lā, a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea ʻōpiopio.

Mālama a me ke kumukūʻai o ka lizard

No ke kumu o kēia wā ʻānō e loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻano holoholona like ʻole, ʻaʻole paʻakikī ke kiʻi i kahi ʻano like me kahi kola me ke kolamu a puni kona poʻo. ʻO ka awelika kumukūʻai o kēia pahu ma waena mai 10,000 a 30,000 mau rubles.

Nā ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka kiʻi a ka lizard ma ka wikiō e hiki mai ana:

ʻO ka māmā a me ka haʻahaʻa

No ka hana ʻana i ka nui o ka nui o ka huaora D ma ke kino o ka kīnā, pono ke kīpī ʻia me nā kukui kūikawā e hoʻokuʻi i ka pona piha o ka radiation UVB. Pono kēlā mau kukui e waiho i kahi kiʻekiʻe ma kahi o 30 cm ma luna o nā kīpuka, me ka mea e hoʻēmi ana ko lākou pono a ʻoi ka piʻi ʻana o ka mamao. Pono e hoʻololi ʻia kēia mau kukui i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

No ka mālama ʻana i ka pae kūpono o ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa (50 - 70%) pono ia e hoʻōla i ka terrace ʻelua i ka lā, a hoʻokomo i kahi pīhoihoi kūikawā.

ʻAi ʻia nā kīleʻa Placiferous i nā mea inikini, nā milo, nā mammals liʻiliʻi a me nā meaola manuahi.

ʻO ke kāohi o ka pīkī palaka

Pono e kū pono ka mahana ma waena o ka ʻāina terrace 24 - 27 ° C, a ma kahi wela mahana 35 - 38 ° C. He mea nui loa kēia lula wela no ke ola o nā kahu lacrimal, no ka mea, he mauʻu anu lākou i nā holoholona a me ka pono o ka hoʻoponopono kaʻina o ke kino o ke kino. I ka pō, ʻaʻole e emi iho ka mahana o ka terrace i ka 20 ° C. No ka hoʻomehana i ka terrarium, e hoʻohana i nā kukui pōkole a i ʻole nā ​​alanahana wela.

ʻAʻole ia e makemake i ka hoʻonoho ʻana i ka thermometer kūikawā i loko o ka terrarium, ʻo nā heluhelu e hōʻike ia i ka mahana ma nā wahi like o ka terrarium. Mālama kēia iā ʻoe i ka manawa kūpono e ʻike i ka hiki ʻole o ke ana wela me nā ʻano a hoʻoponopono i nā ʻano wela. Eia kekahi, no ka mālama mahana wela, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻouka i ka thermostat kūikawā.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.