Kōkua kikoʻī Kelemania (lat. Crocodylus johnstoni) - kahi reptile o ka ʻohana o nā kūpuna maoli, e noho nei i nā wai wai i loko o Australia hema. Ua kapa inoa ʻia Johnsoni Crocodylus, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo Johnson's Crocodile, ma muli o ke kuhi hewa ʻana i ka inoa o ka mea ʻike (ʻO Robert Arthur Johnstone, 1843-1905). ʻOiai ma hope o kekahi manawa ua hoʻoponopono ʻia ka hala, ua loaʻa nā inoa ʻelua i ka palapala.

Kāleka

He ʻano liʻiliʻi kēia o nā crocodile - nā kāne liʻiliʻi a ulu ʻole ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o 2.5-3 m, 25-30 mau makahiki e hiki ai i kēia nui. ʻOi aku ka hapa o ka wahine ma mua o 2.1 m. Ma nā wahi e like me Lake Argyle a me nitmilek National Park, ua ʻike ʻia kekahi i nā 4 mika ka lōʻihi. He kūʻokoʻa loa ka palaka me ka niho ʻili. ʻO ka helu o nā niho he 68-75, niho niho premaxillary ma kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao o ka iwi 5, ka maxillary - 14-16, mandibular - 15. Kahi ka ʻōuli ʻulaʻula me nā kīleʻele ʻeleʻele ma ke kua a me ka huelo, māmā ka ʻōpū. Ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā unahi ma luna o nā ʻaoʻao a i waho, a puni ka ʻaoʻao waho.

Ke noho maʻamau

E like me nā kīkoki kolo liʻiliʻi-paʻa, ʻo ke kumu o ka ʻai o kēia ʻano he iʻa. Eia kekahi, hiki i nā pākeke ke hānai i nā amphibians, nā manu, nā mea liʻiliʻi a me nā mommals. ʻO ka maʻamau ka noho ʻana o ka crocodile a kali a hiki i ka manawa kūpono e holo ai, a laila hopu iā ia me ka wikiwiki o ke poʻo. I ka manawa maloʻo, hoʻemi nui ʻia kāna hana ma muli o ka nele o ka meaʻai a me ke ʻano haʻahaʻa. ʻO kahi ʻano kīnāwai i manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole mea pōʻino i nā kānaka. ʻOiai paha e haki ʻo ia i ka pilikia o ka pōpilikia, ʻaʻole nui ka ikaika o kāna ʻōpio e hana i ka hōʻeha i kahi pākeke.

ʻAno hānau

Hāʻawi ʻia nā huaʻai i Iulai - Kepakemapa, i ka wā e hāʻule nui ai ka wai o ka wai ma loko o ka muliwai, 6 mau pule ma hope o ka hiamoe ʻana. ʻO nā wahine o ka lehulehu like, e like me ka noiʻi, waiho i nā hua i loko o ka manawa like o ʻekolu pule. Keli lākou i nā lua ma nā kapa o ka muliwai, pinepine pinepine loa kekahi i kekahi, a waiho ʻia i nā hua i ka hohonu o 12-20 cm. Hoʻokahi wahine wahine i ka 4 a 20 mau huaʻa. ʻO ka manawa incubation mai ka 65 a 95 mau lā, e pili ana i nā kūlana incubation (ma kahi o 75-85 mau lā). Ma ke mahana o kahi 32 ° C, ulu nā kāne, nā wahine ma luna a ma lalo o kēia kumukūʻai ma 2 tikelika. Eia nō naʻe, me ka piʻi ʻana o ka wela wela, ʻehā mau kapa o nā kāne like ʻole hiki ke hue mai i hoʻokahi masonry.

Ma kahi o 2/3 o nā nu ua luku ʻia e nā mākaʻi mākaʻikaʻi, nā kahu puaa a me nā kahu puaʻa Australia, e hopu ana i ka manawa a ka wā e haʻalele ai ko lākou mau mākua iā lākou ʻaʻole lei. I kekahi mau makahiki, hoʻomaka mua ka ua o ka ua, a ma muli o ia mea, hiki ke hoʻopu ʻia nā nika āpau. Inā mālama ʻia ka masonry, ma ka hope o ka nahu ʻana, lohe ʻia ka wahine i ke kāhea ʻana o nā kīlū huehue, ʻāʻī i ka nalo a halihali i ka wai. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa ke hiki ke kīlei i ka wai a hiki i ka wai me ke kōkua o ko lākou mau mākua. Mālama ka makuakāne i ka hua no kekahi manawa, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia e like me ka nānā ʻana i ka crocodile kuʻi ʻia. No laila, nā mōniki, nā crocodile a me nā kahu pipi manuʻAmelika e pio ana i nā ʻōlapa ʻōpio.

Kamaaina

Noho ka ʻōlū wai ma nā ʻāpana ʻākau o Ausetalia: ma nā moku o Western Australia, Queensland a me nā ʻĀkau ʻĀkau. E makemake i ka wai wai - nā muliwai, nā loko a me nā rawa. I nā makahiki i ka wā o ka nui o kona ʻenemi kūlohelohe nui, ʻo ka crocodile i hoʻohui ʻia, hoʻēmi, ua hāhi ʻia nō hoʻi i ke kahakai, no ka laʻana, ma nā waha wai. I nā kaʻe o luna o nā kahawai, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi (ʻaʻoleʻoi aʻe ma mua o 1.5 m) a me nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo o nā wai heʻō maʻa, akā i ka manawa i manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole ia he mea e wehe ai i kahi subspecies kaawale.

ʻO ka nui o nā ʻano i mea kūpaʻa a he 50-100 tausani kanaka. I nā makahiki 1950 a me 1960, ua ʻimi ʻia kahi wai kīnāwai no ka ʻili o kona kino, akā naʻe, ua lawe koke ʻia nā hana e pale ai i kēia ʻano. I ka wā i loaʻa ai nā kīkoi ma nā māla liʻiliʻi e hoʻoili i ka ʻili. ʻO ka hoʻoweliweli koʻikoʻi i nā ʻanoʻano o ka hoʻoemi ʻana o nā home. Mai ka makahiki 1970, ua hoʻohana nā papahana i ka noiʻi ʻana a me ka nānā ʻana i ka nui o ka wai iʻa.

ʻĀnō ke ola

ʻO ke poʻo inoa o ke kūloko kahiko e koi ʻia e ke kāne male o kahi Australian crocodile pīkīwī i kapa ʻia ʻo Mr Freshy (English Mr Freshy), e noho nei i loko o kahi zoo Australia. Manaʻo ʻia kona makahiki ma kahi o 134 mau makahiki. ʻO kēia crocodile i ʻōlelo ʻia no ka 100 makahiki i loko o ka moku Moorhead ma ke kaikuahine ʻo Cape York, ʻo ia nō ka male nui, a he holoholona kapu no ka ʻohana Aboriginal kūloko. I ka makahiki 1970, hoʻopakele ʻo Bob Irwin lāua ʻo Steve Irwin i ka kina i ka poʻe lawaiʻa i hoʻoiho pālua iā ia i ka hopena, ma ka hopena o ka crocodile e nalo ana kona maka ʻākau. Ma hope o kēlā, noho ihola ʻo Mr. Frescia i ka ʻōpio Australia. ʻO ka pūnaewele o ka Australian Zoo e hōʻike nei i ka "lā hānau" iā Mr. Fresa - 01/01/1875. Akā ʻaʻole i kūpono kēia lā i nā lā hili i ka hua o ka huaʻala o ke kuʻukū liʻiliʻi ma ka kūlohelohe (hua manu ma Iulai a i Kepakemapa i nā mea like ʻole i ka pae, ʻo ia ka manawa o ka inkubation mai 65 a 95 mau lā), no laila ke kānalua nei ka makahiki i hōʻike ʻia e Mr. Fréchey.

Ma nā kumuwaiwai ʻē aʻe, ʻo ke ola ka nui o ke ola ma kahi ʻano ʻēheʻe o ke kanaka pīpī liʻiliʻi ma Ausetalia e manaʻo ʻia ana i 20 mau makahiki.

Ma kahi e noho ai nā likelila

Inā ʻōlelo e pili ana Tailani , laila hiki ke loaʻa i nā ʻelele o ka ʻai mea iʻa uō waiū wai a me nā loko ma ka ʻāina nui. ʻO ka makahiki maʻamau o nā reptile kūloko he 100 mau makahiki. ʻO kā lākou nui, ulu lākou i ke ola a pau. E noʻonoʻo makahiki ma hope o ke kai ʻana, ua kiola ʻia nā haneli haneli mai kā lākou mau mea maʻamau . ^ E Ha yM. Ma hope o kēlā, e hoʻouna ʻia nā "niho" i ka ʻauʻau "manuahi" ʻole. No laila, ma hope o nā waikaʻi, ʻike ʻoe e hiki ke loaʻa nā koloka i nā wahi a pau. Akā, ʻaʻole e kamaʻilio kamaʻilio i nā koloka i nā kahawai nā puʻu, ʻaʻole naʻe pono nā mea āpau a pau ke ʻike ʻia nā kolokē. ma nā mahiʻai kūikawā . ^ E Ha yM. Aia ʻo Pattaya Crocodile Farm i loko o ke kaona. Hele wau i ka mahiʻai ma kahi papahana hānai, kahi, ka manuahi ʻole. ʻO kahi kahi i noho ai nā crocodiles e like me ka mākele kahi i hoʻopiʻi ai i nā kina, hiki ke ʻike i kahi māla nani o nā lāʻau, nā mea nani maoli, nā pōhaku kahiko, nā loko me nā iʻa a me nā manuahi me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Noho nā Crocodiles i nā loko i hoʻopuni ʻia e ka aviary metala . ^ E Ha yM. He aha nā mea i ʻike ʻia e ʻike ʻia ma ka ʻāina?

• combed
• Siamese,
• gavial.

Ma ke ala, ʻaʻole hiki i kahi ʻano hope o ka reptile ke hoʻoweliweli i nā kānaka. Eia nō hoʻi, aia i kēia ʻāina ka mea i pāpā ʻia e kūʻai aku i nā ʻeke, nā pale, nā kī nui mai nā ʻili o kēia crocodile. ʻAe, aneʻane hiki iaʻu ke poina i nā crocodiles ma kēia mahiʻai, no ka uku, hikihanai i ka moa . ^ E Ha yM. Manaʻo wau e nānā i kāu pane. Hoʻono ʻia ka moa i kahi kaula a pono ʻoe e hoʻāʻo e hoʻohenehene i ka "toothy". Hana ia no ka mea mua, a hiki i ka lua o ka manawa, kuʻi ʻo ia i kāna mau niho ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana i ka moa. Adrenaline, maule ka lawehala.

Kāhua Crocodile

Ka mea, he holoholona akamai loa nā crocodiles. ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke kapa ʻia ka colossus noʻonoʻo ʻole, nona ke poʻo ʻo ia ka pahuhopu - e pepehi a ʻai. Nā hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi:

Ma waho aʻe o kēia, nā paniʻike e hilinaʻi . ^ E Ha yM. Naturally, ʻaʻole nā ​​kānaka a pau e hele mai, akā, no ka laʻana, kāna mea aʻoaʻo. ʻO ke kanaka aloha i ka holoholona a mālama pono iā ia me ka mahalo.

ʻO ka mea e hoʻonāukiuki i ka psyche o nā crocodiles

Reptiles, huli ia nā mea ʻino maikaʻi ʻole . ^ E Ha yM. No laila, pono ka mea hoʻokele ma mua o kēlā me kēia komo i ka lumi me nā crocodiles hoʻohuihui ʻana me ka wai . ^ E Ha yM. A i ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke lilo i ka ʻaina awakea a me ka ʻaina no ka holoholona.

Inā makemake ʻoe i nā crocodiles, a moe wale nō ʻoe e nānā iā lākou i ka hihiu, a no kēia ʻatikala nou. Maanei e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēlā mau wahi kahi e ʻike ai ʻoe i kēia mau pīpī kupaianaha i loko o nā holoholona hihiu.

ʻO nā Crocodiles i Australia

Inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike i nā kīlaha nui ma ka nahelehele, a laila ʻo Australia nō ʻo ka ʻāina kahi e hele ai ʻoe. Hoʻohana kaulana kēia konana no nā mea nui ʻehā o nā mea ola - ua koi ʻia (kai). Kuhi ka reptile i ka lōʻihi ma mua o 6 mika a kaupaona ʻoi aku ma mua o ke aniani.

Inā i nā ʻāina he nui i ʻike ʻoe i nā kolamu nui i nā mālama kūlohelohe a me nā pā kīʻāina, ma Auseturia ua nui kēia mau reptile i nā kahawai āpau o ke kahakai o ka ʻāina. ʻAʻole ʻike wale nā ​​Crocodiles i ka hihiu, akā hopu ʻia lākou i nā wahi ākea ākea. Hoʻolaha, ma Fanny Bay, ma nā kihi ʻo ia ke kūlanakauhale nui loa ma ke Komohana Nui o Ausetalia - Darwin.

Ma Australia, aia nā National Parks and Reserve, a me nā mākāka crocodile wale loa, kahi ʻike ʻike ʻia nā lāʻau liku e ʻike ʻia i nā holoholona hihiu. I kekahi mau wahi, ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā hōʻike kūikawā no ka hānai i kēia mau reptile no nā mea mākaʻikaʻi.

No nā poʻe aloha i nā hauʻoli i loko o kahi pānaʻi kūikawā ʻo Crocosaurus Cove i ke kikowaena o Darwin i hoʻonohonoho ai i ka hoʻonaʻauao ʻo "Death Cell". ʻO ka poʻe e makemake e ʻili i nā neʻe i loko o kahi pahu kīʻaha kūikawā (i hana ʻia o ke aniani maikaʻi loa) e hoʻolei ʻia i loko o kahi loko me nā kīwī nui. Hiki i nā manu ke nānā aku i kēia mau kalima nui ma ka lōʻihi lima.

No nā poʻe aloha i ʻApika, hoʻokipa ʻia nā National Parks o ka Republic of South Africa i ko lākou mau puka puka. ʻO ka poʻe makemake e nānā i nā kina i ka holoholona hihiu, e ʻōlelo ʻia e hele i ke Kruger National Park a me Mapungubwe National Park.

I ke Komohana Hema hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i nā buakile Nile. He liʻiliʻi iki lākou ma mua o ko lākou mau kaikuaʻana Australia, akā ʻaʻole ka hoʻoilo nui ʻana. Hiki i nā mea nui ke lōʻihi i ke lōʻihi o ka 5 mika, a kaupaona ke kiʻekiʻe.

Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ʻoe e hāʻawi ʻia i kēlā mau ʻano e like me Australia, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā aku i nā reptiles ma ka holo ʻana ma ke kahawai ma kahi waʻa leʻaleʻa maikaʻi.

ʻO ka buike mai ka ʻākau o ʻAmelika

I ka hopena o ke kenekulia 18, ua haʻi kekahi kanaka i kapa ʻia ʻo Johnston i ka ʻepekema kaulana kaulana o Gerard Krefft (kahi kanaka Kelemānia) e pili ana i ke ʻano o nā kahakui pīhoihoi liʻiliʻi. Ua hiki i ka mea kūlohelohe ke hoʻopili i ka wehewehe ʻepekema o kēia ʻano nui o nā reptile, no ka mea ua nui ko lākou heluna kanaka, a huki i kekahi mau kānaka no ka noiʻi ʻaʻole paʻakikī.
I ka wā i hōʻiliʻili ai ʻo J. Krefft i ka wehewehe ʻōlelo ʻepekema o nā ʻano hou i ka makahiki 1873, ua hoʻoholo ʻo ia e hāʻawi iā ia i kahi inoa binomial i mea hoʻohanohano iā Johnston ponoʻī, akā ua kuhi ʻo ia i kahi kuhihewa i ka wā e kākau ai i kāna inoa hope loa, a kapa ʻia kēlā ʻano "johnsoni" ma kahi o "johnstoni". No nā makahiki he nui, ua helu ʻia nā reptile i nā kumuhana ʻepekema ma lalo o kēia inoa, a hiki, i ke aʻo ʻana i nā palapala o ka ʻepekema, ʻike hewa ʻole ʻia ka hewa aʻe ma luna nei.
Ua hoʻoholo ka honua ʻepekema e haʻalele i ka inoa inoa bocodile i loli ʻole, akā ma kekahi mau kumu, eia naʻe, ua kapa ʻia kēia reptile me Crocodylus johnstoni.

Ma waena o nā inoa kaulana o ka crocodile, ʻo ka mea maʻamau ka mea hoʻohana i ka Australian semp-crocodile, ka ʻōmaʻoma wai o ka Australian, ka buʻe Johnston. Hoʻohana pinepine ka poʻe Australia i ka inoa ʻo Frechey i ka ʻōlelo colloquial, ʻole lākou e kapa maʻalahi ia - he ʻano wai kahe. No ke aha ka wai? ʻAe, no ka mea, e pili ana ka wahi o kēia reptile i ka ʻāina o ka crocodile i hoʻohui ʻia, kahi mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ka ʻano kai maʻa no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka wai o ka moana a me ka moana o ka moana.

Pōlapa ʻia ka ʻōiwi manuahi ʻalohilika (loko i ka wai) i nā ʻāpana ʻākau o Ausetalia, a loaʻa nō iā ia ma Queensland, Western Australia a me Northern Territory. Hiki ke loaʻa i nā waikele wai, nā kahawai a me nā muliwai kahe. Hōʻalo kēia reptile i ka wai paʻakai a me nā ʻāʻī iki o nā estuaries a me nā aniana intertidal.

ʻAʻole hiki i ke kīhaha ʻehika a ka ʻaoʻao pio o Ausetalia ʻaʻole i hiki i ke ana nui - ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke ana o kēlā me kēia kanaka ʻoi aku paha ma mua o ʻekolu mau mika (me ke kaumaha a hiki i 100 kg). Hiki i nā mea hoʻolāwae wahine ke ulu a keu ma mua o ʻelua mau mika ka lōʻihi o ke kaupaona ʻana o 40 kg. Aia kahi ʻike e pili ana i ka hopu ʻana o kēlā me kēia kanaka i ka 4 mika lōʻihi, ʻaʻole naʻe i hōʻoia ʻia.

ʻOkoʻa ka ʻikepili i ke ola ʻana o kēia mau reptile ma nā ʻano like ʻole.
O ka home o ka Zoo Ausetalia he home no kahi crocodile e pili ana, ka mea i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka makahiki he 140 mau makahiki. Ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei ʻo kēia ka momi hope loa o ka honua. Ua kapa aku ka poʻe Australia iā ia me ke aloha "Mr. Freschi." He moʻolelo maikaʻi ʻo Mr. Fréchey a me nā moʻolelo ola. I kona wā ʻōpio a me kona ʻōpio, ua manaʻo ʻia kēia holoholona reptile he holoholona laʻa, hoʻomana ʻia e kahi ʻohana Aboriginal ma ka moku ʻo Cape York Peninsula (Queensland, North Australia). ʻO kēia penikala he wahi kūʻokoʻa a ʻano kū hoʻokahi, ʻo ia kekahi o nā wahi i hala ʻole ʻia ma ka Honua. ʻO ka poʻe kaiāulu ma ʻaneʻi e pili ana i nā ʻĀpeline o Ausetalia.
Ma laila, ua hoʻāʻo ʻo ka poʻe pōkā e pepehi iā Mr. Frescia, a ua hoʻopakele maoli ia i kahi o nā maka ma muli o kahi hōʻā. Eia naʻe, ua ola ʻo ia, a mai ka makahiki 1970 ua lilo ʻo ia i ka holoholona o ka zoo, kahi āna e noho maluhia nei i kēia manawa.
Ua manaʻo ʻia ua hānau ʻia kēia kilokilo ma 1875. Pehea ka maopopo o ka makahiki i ʻike ʻole ʻia (aia kekahi mau kānalua i waena o ka poʻe ʻepekema) naʻe, he mea kupanaha ka lōʻihi o ka reptile.
Wahi a nā kumuwaiwai ʻē aʻe, ke ola nei nā ʻōlima ʻūhā ʻūhā manuahi (freshwater) i loko o ka nahele no ka 30 mau makahiki.

Hōʻike ʻia ke hiʻohiʻona o nā crocodiles Frescia e kahi mikipiki paʻa loa, he ʻōiwi kino ʻulaʻula a me ka hele ʻana o nā kīwaha pōkole ma ke kino a me ka huelo. ʻOkoʻa ka māmā o ka ʻōpū. He nunui nā papa o ka ʻili o ke kino, he poepoe i ka helehelena. ʻAno weliweli nā niho, ko lākou helu i ka waha o kahi crocodile he 68-72.
E like me nā kīlaha laukala lae loa, a me ka gavial, ʻo ka nui ka wai ʻai nui o Australia kahi i ʻai nui i ka iʻa. Hōʻea nā ʻili a me nā niho koʻikoʻi e hopu i ka iʻa me ka neʻe o ke poʻo. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kēia mea predator ke ʻai a me nā mea ʻai ʻē aʻe - nā holoholona aquatic (amphibians, amphibians), nā manu, nā mea kanu. Ma loko o ka ʻōpū o kēia mau reptile a ʻike ʻia kahi kangaroo.
Makemake ʻo ia e ʻimi aku i ka hoʻohālua, no ka manawa lōʻihi ke kali nei i ka ʻai, e huna ana i kona kino ma lalo o ka wai a me ka ʻike wale i kona mau ihu a me nā maka.
I ka wā hoʻomaha, maloʻo kēia mau reptile i kahi hana, a aneane ʻole e hānai.

Hoʻolaha nā ʻōlima hakakā liʻiliʻi ka Australia ma o ka waiho ʻana ma o ka hua manu, aʻo nā hua ma kahi i waiho ʻia i loko o kahi pūnana e like me nā ʻano ʻai ʻē aʻe (mai nā mea kanu a me ka lepo), akā i loko o nā puʻu e ʻeli nei i ka one ma kahi o ka wai. I ka hope o ke kaʻina hana, ua uhi ʻia ka puka ma ka lua i ke one. E kau ana ka hua palaoa mai Iulai a hiki i Kepakemapa, a hiki i ka ʻekolu mau mahina.
ʻAʻole wiwo ʻole ka wahine i ka mālama ʻana i ka masonry, ʻoiai ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻelele kaulana o kēia dettile reptile, akā naʻe, mālama pono ʻo ia i nā hua - e kōkua ana i ka ʻōpio e puka i waho o ka pūnana uhu a no kekahi manawa pale i ka ʻōpio mai nā ʻenemi. ʻO kekahi manawa i kēlā kāne ke kuleana i kēia kuleana, akā e hoʻomaka ana nā keiki hou i ko lākou huakaʻi hele me ke kōkua o ko lākou mau mākua.

No nā kānaka, ua ʻike ʻia kēia kīkala liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole pōʻino, akā aia kekahi mau hihia i ʻike ai ka poʻe crocodile i nā kānaka me kāna mau niho koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine ka mea i ka wā o "reptile" ka mea i ʻoki ʻia, e ʻoki ana i ke ala e hoʻi. E like me nā mea wānana āpau, ma nā kūlana like ʻole, hiki ke hoʻowahāwahā ʻia ka lāʻau ākea o ka Australia.
ʻO ka maʻamau, makemake kēia holoholona i ka haʻalele i ka hālāwai ʻana i kekahi kanaka, i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka crocodile combed koʻikoʻi.

ʻO ka ʻili o nā holomaka launa a hiki i ka 70s o ka makahiki hope, ke kumuhana o ka lawaiʻa nei no nā poʻe lawaiʻa a me nā pōkole, akā naʻe hana hoʻokūkū ʻia i nā hana āpau o kēia mau reptile. I kēia manawa, no ka ʻoihana huahana leather, ulu nā crocodiles i nā mahiʻai kūikawā.
Mahalo i nā ʻano kaiāulu o ka nohona, kūpaʻa ka lehulehu, akā me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka nui o ka nui o nā kānaka e nānā ana, kahi i hoʻokumu ʻia (e like me nā kānaka ʻepekema) e ka ʻike kino ʻana i nā nohona ola (pōʻino a me ka pōʻino o ka pōʻaiapuni). Pūnaewele mālama mālama Johnstoni Crocodylus - ke kumu o ka hopohopo nui.

ʻO nā buo ma Uganda

Inā ʻo ʻAmelika Hema kahi Pākehā ʻAulopa, a laila ma Uganda hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi ʻāpana o ʻAmelika.

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā Crocodiles ma nā wahi kīnā a me nā wahi hoʻi. No ka hana i kēia, kipa aku i ka mōʻaukala o Queen Elizabeth National Park, ʻo Bwindi National Park a me ka Lake Mburo National Park.

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā Crocodiles ma Uganda i ka wā o nā ʻauwai a me nā kai hele. Nui a maikaʻi nā reptile ma aneʻi, no laila ʻaʻole e pau kahi hoʻoweliweli.

Alligators ma USA

ʻOkoʻa nā Alligator mai nā likina i kahi hoʻomaha, ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou i emi iki ka nui i ko lākou mau hoahānau hānai. Loaʻa nā crocodiles maʻamau i USA, akā ka mana o nā alligators. Inā makemake ʻoe e nānā i nā alligator, a laila e kipa aku ʻoe i nā moku ʻo Florida a me Louisiana.

No nā poʻe aloha o "ka hauʻoli nui", e aʻo ʻia e kipa i ka Swamp of Ghosts i Louisiana. Aia kēia wahi i kahi kokoke i New Orleans. Hoʻonohonoho ka wahi iā ia i ka makaʻu weliweli. Wahi a ka moʻoʻolelo, hōʻino ʻia e ke aliʻi wahine voodoo ʻeleʻele i ke kakahiaka nui o ka iwakāluakūmāwalu. Mai ia manawa mai, ua hala ka nui o nā wahi noho ma ke ʻano hemo, a eia nā wahi i noho wale ʻia nā hale. A ma nā wahi i noho ai nā kānaka i kēia wā, hele mai nā alligator nui.

I ka wā o ka hele ʻana i ka māka ma kahi aerobot, ʻike ʻoe i nā haneli o nā alligator. A ke kali nei kahi hōʻike hoʻomohala iā ʻoe, i ka manawa o ka mea hoʻokipa ʻike e haʻi aku ai i ka mea e hana ai inā inā ʻoe e alo ana i kahi alligator a i ʻole noʻa i ka holoholona hihiu.

ʻEhia ke kumukuai?

Inā ʻoe e hele nei e ʻike i nā kīleʻa holoholona hihiu, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo he leʻa ʻole kēia leʻaleʻa.

ʻO ke koho kūpono loa ʻo Thailand loa. Me kahi holo mai Kiev a Moscow paha, hiki i kēlā huakaʻi kipa ke kūʻai aku i $ 1000-1200 i kēlā me kēia kanaka.

Ua ukali a me na Amerika. Hiki i kahi huakaʻi hele ke kūʻai ʻia $ 1200-1500 i kēlā me kēia. ʻOiai ke kumukūʻai o ke kumukūʻai o ka mokulele, a like paha me ka liʻiliʻi ma Thailand, akā ʻoi aku ke kumukūʻai o ke noho ʻana ma kēlā ʻāina.

Aia ʻo Uganda a me South Africa e hele aʻe i ka papa inoa. ʻO ka uku o kēia huakaʻi he $ 2000-2500 no kēlā me kēia kanaka.

A ʻo ke kumukūʻai nui loa ʻo Australia. Ma muli o ka mamao o kēia ʻāina mai Kiev a Moscow paha, e uku nui ʻia nā mokulele mokulele. ʻO ka uku o kēia huakaʻi he $ 2500-3500 o kēlā me kēia kanaka.

I ka manawa hea e kūpono ai ke nānā i nā crocodiles?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i Thailand me kahi manawa o ka makahiki. Aia ke kūleʻa i kūlohelohe, a hauʻoli nā mākaʻikaʻi ke loaʻa nā mākaʻikaʻi i kēlā me kēia makahiki holoʻokoʻa.

ʻO ke kūlana ka mea ma USA. ʻOiai ma muli o nā koholā Atlantika, ʻaʻole ia e ʻōlelo ʻia ke kipa ʻo Florida a me Louisiana iā ʻAukake-Kepakemapa.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka hele ʻana i Uganda i ka wa waena o ka hoʻoilo a i ke kauwela. Aia ka ʻāina i ka equator a he wahi paʻa i ka mahana. A i ka pūnāwai a me ka lūlū he mau wā ia.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i ʻAmelika Hema i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

Akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ke hele i Australia i Mei-Kepakemapa. ʻO ke koena o ka manawa he wela nui, a he hopena nui ke ahi ahi, a he mau lā paha, inā nui nā wai a nui a hoʻoweliweli a puni ka ʻāina.

Kūkulu paʻakai ma Australia

ʻO ka crocodile i kālai ʻia i kēia manawa ka ʻāina nui loa a ka ʻelele nui o ka ʻōkena likala. Hiki i nā mea kū hoʻokahi ke lōʻihi o 7 mika. Akā ʻo nā crocodiles o 5-mika lōʻihi a me ke kaupaona ʻana ma kahi o 1 ton mau mea maʻamau. Ua liʻiliʻi loa ka wahine o kēia ʻano. - ʻokoʻa ma mua o 3.5 mau mika a kaupaona ʻoi aku i 150 kg.

Ma Australia, ola kahi bīīkū i ke kahakai holo ʻākau mai Onslow a hiki i Mackay. Pahu ʻē wale kēia crocodile i ka wai paʻakai, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa i loko o nā pawa, i loko o ka muliwai deltas, a me nā kai lawehala. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka hiki ke nohoʻoluʻolu i ka wai paʻakai a ʻauʻau ʻana ma nā wahi kai nui i lilo i ka hoʻolaha pālahalaha o kēia ʻano i ka ʻāina ʻAsia a me nā mokupuni.

Hāʻawi ka ʻūlani i nā crocodile i hoʻopili ʻia me ka hiki ke hoʻokahe i ka paʻakai keu ma ke kino a hōʻemi i ke kahe ʻana o nā paʻakai mai ka wai kai i loko o ka lua o ka waha. ʻO nā waimaka "maikaʻi a me ka waimaka" - ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻoneʻe i ka paʻakai mai nā kuhi i pili kokoke i nā maka.

ʻAʻole pipili i ka ʻai i ka ʻai - ʻaina i nā iʻa nunui a me nā mamalia i hele mai i ka lua wai. Hiki i kēia ʻano ke mālama i nā holoholona nui, ʻoi aku ka nui a me ka paona nui a hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i kahi bipi ma lalo o ka wai, a laila hoʻohana ke ʻano i ke ʻano o ka "ʻōloʻalapa kanaka make", nā kihi ikaika o ke poʻo ma lalo o ka wai a me ka ʻuwī ʻana i ke kupapaʻu i mau ʻāpana.

No nā kānaka, he koʻikoʻi nui ka crocodile. ʻAʻole maikaʻi e hopu i kona maka. Ma ka huakaʻi kūʻokoʻa ma Australia i loko o ka mea nui, he mea nui ia e makaʻala i nā hōʻailona hōʻailona, ​​a e pili pono i nā wai wai, nā wahi noho o kēia poʻe panahewa, a e makaʻala hoʻi ʻaʻole e hoʻokokoke i nā lāʻau pīhoihoi. He like like nā pohihihi huna i kā ka lāʻau ʻaukā kahiko, lōʻihi e waiho ana ma ka wai pāpaku.

ʻO nā mākeke paʻakai maikaʻi nā mākua maikaʻi - mālama lākou i ka nano, a i ka wā e hoka ana i nā kīhaka liʻiliʻi, e hoʻololi iā lākou i loko o kā lākou waha i ka wai, a laila mālama pono iā lākou i kekahi mau mahina. Eia nō naʻe, make ka hapanui o nā crocodiles ma mua o ka hopu ʻana, e lilo ana i ʻai na nā mea ʻē aʻe, a ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 1% e ola mai nā holoholona ʻōpio.

Pehea ka neʻe ʻana o ka reptile Australian Australian wing.

Hoʻokomo nā wahine i nā lua i ke one, ma kahi mamao o 10-15 km mai ke kahakai. Kau lākou i kā lākou hua, hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mahina ma hope o ka wā male. E kau ana i ka wīwī manu ma ka pō. Ke kanu nei nā wahine i nā cubs e hiki mai ana i ka hohonu o 12-20 cm. No ka hana ʻana i nā ʻuā, koho ʻia nā ʻōlima pōkole-crocodile i nā wahi e hoʻolako ʻia ai kā lākou hua huaʻai me ka nāʻuʻuku, akā ʻaʻole nā ​​wai e hoʻopu ʻia.

Akā, naʻe, i kēlā me kēia mau makahiki ua nalo nā nest. A pau nā kumu i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ua, hoʻomaka ka wai i nā ʻuā me ka ua.

ʻO kahi kīwī manu liʻiliʻi a ka Australia.

Ma mua o ka hānau ʻana o ka ʻōpio, ua ʻōkuhi ʻo ka wahine i loko o ka hua, a ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, lawe ʻo ia iā lākou i ka wai i loko o kāna puʻupuʻu haʻahaʻa akā haʻahaʻa. No kekahi mau mahina, ke pale nei ka wīwī a ka ʻāʻāwāwī i ka ʻoihana ʻĀina e pale nei i kāna pēpē.

Hoʻohana ka poʻe i nā crocodile waiʻAmelika e loaʻa i ka ʻiʻo, hua. A, ʻoiaʻiʻo, e hana i nā huahana mai nā ʻili kuli nani.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.

Hoʻaiho

ʻO kēia ka mea nui nui o nā mea e noho nei ma ka honua. Nā ʻohana i ka ʻohana o nā mea waiwai maoli.

Noho kēia mau holoholona ma Australia, ʻo Papua New Guinea, ma Indonesia ma ka mokupuni ʻo Bali. Aia he poʻe kānaka e manaʻo nei i kēia mau reptile ke akua. Ka nui o ka nui, ka mana a me ka wiwo ʻole o kēia holoholona i nā mea weliweli nui i nā kānaka.

Ua mahalo nui ʻia ka mea nāna ka peʻa i kekahi mau'āina o India. Aia he loko kai ma Pakistan kahi e noho ai nā reptile paia. Hiki iā ia ke noho i ka paʻakai a me ka wai hou. ʻO nā hale noho punahele nā ​​haʻahaʻa ma lalo o nā muliwai, nā loko a me nā ʻapu. Loaʻa nā Crocodiles i Australia i nā kai ma ke kahakai o ke kapakai ʻākau.

Inā makemake ʻoe i nā crocodiles, a moe wale nō ʻoe e nānā iā lākou i ka hihiu, a no kēia ʻatikala nou. Maanei e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēlā mau wahi kahi e ʻike ai ʻoe i kēia mau pīpī kupaianaha i loko o nā holoholona hihiu.