E pili ana ka lawelawe i nā pua Leptailurus serva a i ʻole ka ʻohana ʻohana cat. Ma ka huina he 14 mau subspecies o kēia predator. Noho ia i ka kūlohelohe ma ʻApelika, aneane a puni kāna ʻāina, a maʻamau nō hoʻi i ke Komohana a me East o kēia konana. No ke ola, koho nā servals i ka ʻōpala a me nā savannah, i nā wao nahele a i nā wahi me ka mahana wela a me ka anuanu ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa.
E alakaʻi i kahi nohona kūwaho a me ke kuʻi ʻana. Loaʻa ka hopena o kā lākou hana i kēlā me kēia kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi ahiahi. ʻAʻole maopopo lākou i ke piʻi ʻana i nā kumulāʻau, ke ʻimi nei lākou i ka mauʻu kiʻekiʻe, ko lākou lele ka ʻeka he ʻekolu mau kiʻekiʻe. ʻAʻole hiki i ka lōʻihi ke hahai i kā lākou mea pio, nā rodents a me nā mammals liʻiliʻi, nā manu nui.
Noho maikaʻi lākou kokoke i ka wai, aau ʻauʻau, hiki ke hopu i ka iʻa a me ka wai wai.
No ka noʻonoʻo ʻana, e hui pū ka kāne a me ka wahine i nā meaʻai no kekahi mau lā. I ka wā e loaʻa ai i ka hoʻoulu ʻana, hoʻohana ka wahine i nā ʻōpua kahiko a kūkulu paha i nā ʻuʻū i ka mauʻu. ʻAʻohe maʻa aku ma mua o nā kiʻi ʻekolu o nā litter. ʻO nā kāhuna lawelawe āpau me nā lālā ʻē aʻe o ka ʻohana feline. ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻike ʻia nā huaila kūlohelohe me nā caracal - ʻike ʻia nā leʻa lawelawe a me nā ʻano.
Ua pepehi ʻia ʻo Serval i nā makahiki he nui, a hiki i kēia wā mahalo nui ʻia kona ʻili ʻia, a ma kekahi mau wahi o ʻAmelika ʻai ʻia kāna ʻiʻo.
Kahi ʻia nā subspecies ʻākau Leptailurus serva i ka Puke Wau ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoweliweli. E nānā i ka lua o nā noi CITES - ka ʻenekene i ka International Trade in Wild Animals a me ka Plare Plants. ʻO ka hele ʻana aku i kahi mea i kau ʻia ma ka helu ʻelua helu e hōʻike nei ʻae ʻia ka kūʻai ʻana o kēia mau fula, akā aia nō ma lalo o ka mana o ka mokuʻāina.
ʻO ka hana ʻana i kahi pōpoki ʻAmelika i hana ʻia ma ʻAigupita kahiko. Ua komo ʻo ia i ka ʻimi manu manu me nā kānaka, mālama i nā hale mai nāhelehele a me nā kaʻi.
ʻO ka mōʻaukala o ka helehelena o kēia predator i ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika mau i ka hapa mua o ka makahiki ʻumikūmāiwa ʻumikūmāiwa, ua lawe ʻia mai lākou ma laila me ka lawaiʻa ʻana.
ʻO nā māmā āpau a me nā pōpoki maʻamau, ʻo ia ka poʻe i noho ma hope o ka poʻe. ʻO ka pua pua nui o Savannah, i kēia lā ka hapa nui loa ma ka honua (ma mua he Maine Coons), i hoʻopuni ʻia me ke kanaka Abyssinian.
Nā hiʻohiʻona
ʻAʻole ma mua he mea no ka mea mua i ka Aferika. Nā. ʻaʻole kēia he puaʻa hihiu, e like me ka poʻe e manaʻoʻiʻo nei. Ke mālama ʻia i loko o ka hale, kekahi mau ʻōnaehana felinological, no ka laʻana, ʻo TICA, hiki ke hoʻopuka i kahi palapala i ka serval i mea nui no nā hale hoʻokipa. Akā ʻaʻole hiki i kēia mau pōpoki ke komo i nā hōʻike a me nā hōʻike, ʻaʻole maʻamau nā kīhaka, ʻaʻohe ʻano o ko lākou helehelena a me ka ʻano.
ʻO ka wehewehe maʻamau o ka heleʻana o Serval:
- Ke ulu kiʻekiʻe - a hiki i 65 cm ma ka maloʻo.
- ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino a me ke kāʻei a hiki i 1,5 m.
- Heʻuʻu ka hiʻu - a hiki i 45 cm.
- Kuhi wale ka paona i ka wahine a me nā hiʻohiʻona kūikawā - mai ka 7 a 20 paha.
- Maʻa ka lōʻihi o nā wāwae, nāʻuʻuku, nā wāwae hind i ka lōʻihi ma mua o nā mua.
- ʻO ke kino kekahi elongated a muscular.
- Ua liʻiliʻi ka poʻo, he ʻokoʻa hoʻoluʻu ʻokoʻa.
- ʻŌpū a lōʻihi ka wā lei.
- Kuhi nā pepeiao, nui, kokoke i kekahi. ʻO nā kīpaha keʻokeʻo, ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "maka" ʻike ʻia ma hope o ka pepeiao, ua kūlou ʻia nā ehe i ko lākou hele i ka moʻo e hahai i ko lākou makuahine.
- Aia nā maka, ʻōpiopio, ʻōmaʻomaʻo a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha.
- ʻO ka palaka a pōkole a kūlohelohe kēlā kapa, kū i loko o ke kino, ʻaʻohe undercoat.
- Kāleka kala ʻia. He ʻano ʻokoʻa paha ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻano ʻano ʻano, no laila he ʻonanineke ʻalani ʻonanika nā mea i hele ai ka ʻalani, nā ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele loa, ʻōpū ke ʻōpū. Ma nā ululāʻau wana, he paler ka kala. ʻO nā melanists lawelawe maikaʻi loa, i.e. ʻeleʻele nā pīpī a he keʻokeʻo nā albinos.
- Noho lākou i ke kūlohelohe no 15 mau makahiki, akā inā mālama ʻia ma ka hale, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia kēia manawa.
Kahi kiʻi kiʻi liʻiliʻi o nā lawelawe.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Mr. Cat: He ʻano hana no ka lawelawe
ʻO ka limahana kekahi o nā pōpoki manuahi i maikaʻi maikaʻi ʻia a i ʻole e hoʻonaʻauao ai. Hoʻopili wale kēia i nā domesticated, hānau a hānai i nā kālio pio. I mea e hānai ai i ia holoholona, he mea kīlaha loea, i loaʻa i nā ʻlēlani mai kahi pua hānai, e kaomi ʻia e lawe iā lākou mai kā lākou makuahine i ka makahiki hoʻokahi a me ka hapa hebedoma. ʻOi ka hānai ʻana e hana ai mai kahi hue me kahi hoʻololi maʻalahi i kahi mea ʻai.
I kēia manawa āpau, hoʻomaʻamaʻa kiki ʻia i nā lima o ka haku, ʻono a me nā leo o ka hale o ke kanaka. ʻO ka maʻamau, me ka haʻahaʻa kūpono ʻana, kamaʻilio maikaʻi nā keiki a loaʻa koke i nā mākau i mea e lilo ai i mau hoa kupanaha o ka mea nona hou.
ʻO kahi holoholona holoholona Aferika kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona:
- ʻO ka maluhia, ʻaʻole e hōʻeha i kahi kanaka.
- Lele a me ke kelepona, keu i ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi.
- E noʻonoʻo e ala i ka hale holoʻokoʻa me kāna mau pāʻani i ʻelima a ʻehiku i ke kakahiaka. No laila, no ka hiamoe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kahi lumi kūʻokoʻa.
- Maʻalahi, maikaʻi loa i ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻīlio he nui a me nā pōpoki.
- Hoʻopaʻa paʻa i ka mea nona.
- Hauʻoli ʻo ia e kamaʻilio pū me ka pāʻani ʻana me nā ʻohana āpau.
- Me ka makaʻala a hilahila hoʻi e pili ana i nā malihini. Ke ʻike ʻia nā mea ʻike ʻole, haʻalele nō ia a peʻe.
- ʻAʻole ʻoe e hoʻomaka i kēia mea kuhi inā he keiki liʻiliʻi ʻoe i kou hale ka mea hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ka ʻoihana me ka hoʻōho nui a ʻaʻole maopopo i ko lākou hōʻeha ʻana. Inā hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ke keiki me kahi kao keiki, a laila he mau hoaaloha maikaʻi loa a me nā hoa hana ma nā pāʻani.
- E launa pū me ia me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe e noho ana i ka hale, me ka aloha i nā mea a pau.
- I mea e hoʻohana pono ai i ka hale hou a me ka mea nona, e lilo ka lawelawe i ka manawa, i kekahi manawa a i hoʻokahi mahina. Pono hoʻomanawanui ka mea nona.
- Makemake ʻo ia i nā pāʻani wai a me nā pāʻani waho.
- ʻO ka mea maʻamau ke makemake e piʻi a hiamoe i nā papa kiʻekiʻe, no laila makemake ʻo ia i nā kahua kiʻekiʻe.
- Maʻalo loa, ʻaʻole hiki ke kū i nā leo nui a me nā hopena kūlohelohe.
- Aloha ʻo ia e pāʻani a hiamoe me ka mea nona, e ʻai mai kāna mau lima.
- Makemake ʻo ia i nā wāwae lōʻihi e hele nei ma kahi leaka, mai kona wā ʻōpio ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻo ia ia me ka harnessing.
- Pono ka hoʻokele maʻamau - pono ke kau ʻia a ke kālai ʻia ma hope o ka pepeiao, i ka pane e kīa mai ai a haunaele.
- Hiki iā ia ke lele kiʻekiʻe mai kahi wahi (a ʻekolu mau mika), no ka palekana o ka holoholona, pono e hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā mea āpau.
Ma muli o ke aniani a me ka nui, pono ke mālama ʻia i ka serval i loko o ka hale me kahi wahi nui a me nā kālani kiʻekiʻe. ʻAʻole kahi hale kūʻai maʻalahi kahi wahi maikaʻi loa no kēlā mau holoholona holoholona, e hele pū ai ka poʻe a me nā holoholona.
Pūnaewele home: mālama a me ka hoʻonaʻauao
ʻO nā kūlana ʻona no ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona laha ʻole:
- ʻO nā wahi nui o ka hale, nā kīlaha kiʻekiʻe. ʻAʻole hiki ke loaʻa kēia ʻiʻo nui i ka lumi liʻiliʻi. A ʻoiai makemake ʻo ia e hiamoe ma nā papa kiʻekiʻe, pono kahi holoholona makua i hoʻopiha i kahi pūnana hilinaʻi a paʻa i ka lōʻihi o ʻelua a ʻekolu paha mau mika. I ke ahiahi, mea e hauoli ʻo ka holoholona me ia i laila.
- E mālama ʻia nā kahe keiki i loko o nā lumi i ʻole nā pahu kiʻekiʻe a me nā hale noho i kahi e hiki ai iā ia ke lele. Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, ʻaʻole ʻoe e haʻalele i kāu pēpē me ka mālama ʻole.
- Pono e hoʻokaʻawale i kahi lumi hoʻokaʻawale i ka serval no ka hiamoe - ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi lumi holoʻokoʻa. He mau holoholona awakea lākou, e ala aʻe lākou i ka ʻapōpō i kakahiaka a pale i ka hiamoe ʻana i ka ahiahi ahiahi. Aia kēia mau hola ke kiʻekiʻe o kā lākou hana i kēlā me kēia lā i ka hāʻule o ka nahele. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke haʻalele i ka holoholona ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi. No ka launa pū ʻana, pono nō ʻo ia me ka poʻe. Inā hele mai kahi o nā malihini, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻopili kokoke wale ʻia - e ʻike ka pōpoki i kēia me ka hoʻopaʻi a hewa lākou.
- Ma ke ala e pono ai kahi aviary no ke hele kūʻokoʻa i ke kauwela wela. ʻO kēia pēpē, e like me ka ʻīlio makemake nui e hele pū me ka mea nona ka lepa ma ke kau, akā i ke kauwela wela a i nā lā puna paha, e hauʻoli a pāʻani i kona palaka ma ke alanui ma kahi kokoke i ka hale.
- Pono ʻoe e kūʻai ma ka lua o nā keʻena kitty nui. No ka lawelawe o ka pākeke makua, pono ke hāʻawi ʻia kahi tray ʻoi aku ka nui - ma kahi o hoʻokahi mika no hoʻokahi kanaono kenimita. Hoʻohana koke ka pēpē i ka pāla, akā e hoʻohana maoli ʻia ʻelua i hoʻokahi manawa no nā pono ʻokoʻa. Ma ke kūlohelohe, he ʻelua mau wahi pōpoki Aferika i ʻelua mau wahi no ka pākaukau.
- ʻAʻole kūpono ke kākahu ʻana, e kāohi i ka serval, inā e ʻeli ʻo ia i ka excrement ma lalo o kona moena, ʻo ka lauleʻa ua maʻemaʻe. E hoʻomaopopo loa kēia mau pōpili inā e wehewehe lākou i kā lākou hala i kahi leo mālie a ikaika loa.
- E kauoha ʻia nā ʻaihā, nā hale, nā mea hoʻokele. No nā pōpō o kēia ʻano, ʻaʻole huahana kā mākou huahana.
- Pono e kūʻai ʻia nā kīʻaha no ka wai a me ka meaʻai i loko o nā nui, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ʻo ka earthenware a me ke kila kila.
- ʻO ka muzzle puaʻa kūikawā ka nui o ka nui no ka kipa ʻana i kahi keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻAʻole ia e ʻae i ka iraka e hāmama i kona waha, akā ua pani pū i kona mau maka. Me ia mea hana, e hoʻemi nui ʻia ka pae o ke kaumaha a ke kipa ʻana ke kauka i kahi kahu holoholona.
- Collar, harness, leash. Mai ka wā ʻōpiopio, pono ia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kahi keiki i kēia mau lako, a laila ʻoliʻoli ʻo ia e hele pū me ka mea nona.
- E pono ʻoe i kahi pahu manuahi nui e mālama i ka meaʻai. ʻAi ka limahana i ka ʻai maka, pono a maloʻo ʻia. ʻOi aku kahi maikaʻi, loaʻa i kahi kāmele hiki ke hoʻokuʻu i nā mahana ma lalo o kahi minima heʻeono Celsius. I kēia hihia, aneane pau nā make maʻi pest i ka ʻai maka.
- ʻAʻole pono kahi mālama lole e like me ke leopadi. I ke kauwela, hoʻolaha ʻia e kau i kahi ipu nui me ka wai i loko o ka hoʻopu; i ka wela, e hauʻoli ka mōʻī holoholona i loko.
ʻO ka meaʻai kūpono a me ke olakino o ka Home home
Ma ka nahelehele, hopu ʻo Serval a ʻai i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi: nā kiʻī, nā ʻalā, nā pale, nā manu, a me nā flamingos. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻai ʻo ia i kāna mea pio me ka ili, hulu, ʻāwī a me nā lima, a laila, e loaʻa ana i nā kumuwaiwai mineral e pono ai no ka hana maʻamau.
I ka home, pono ʻoe e hānai i kāu holoholona wale me ka ʻiʻo maka, me nā iwi a me ka ʻili - nā kupapaʻu a me nā poʻo o nā manu ʻē, me ka veal hoʻi, i hemolele. I kahi hihia e hoʻomoʻa ai ʻoe i nā huahana oʻa. Kui ʻia ka ʻōpū e kahi mea hihiu e honi ʻole ʻia, a palu ʻia nā iwi overcooked e ʻona no ka gastrointestinal tract.
ʻO ka ʻai momona, i mea e hōʻemi ai i ka hopena o ka maʻi me nā maʻi ʻalopona, e pono e hoʻokele maikaʻi ʻia, holoi ʻia me ka nui o ka wai kahe ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana. I kekahi manawa hiki ke hoʻohui i kahi iʻa a iʻa paha i loko o ka meaʻai.
ʻO kekahi manawa, pono ke hāʻawi ʻia ka meaʻai ola - nā kiʻi, nā ʻukua, a me nā moa i kēlā me kēia lā. Ma hope o kēlā meahana, piʻi nui ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ke holoholona make, lilo loa ia i ke pāʻani a ʻoliʻoli.
Mai hoʻāʻo e hānai i nā meaʻai maloʻo Serval a i ʻole he meaʻai ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole wale ia e ʻai iā lākou. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka ʻōnaehana ʻana o ka puaʻa ʻaiwili i kēlā mau meaʻai.
ʻO nā mea e manaʻo ai ka poʻe ʻAmelika, e like me nā pōpoki a pau, pono iā ia ke loaʻa i ka mauʻu. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, pono ʻoe e kūʻai i nā hua kūikawā i ka hale kūʻai holoholona a i ʻole kekahi manawa e hāʻawi i ka lau kāpeti a me nā lau lettuce.
ʻO nā kīmama, e like me ka calcium supplementing a me ka taurine, pono nō no kahi kuke a me ka pōpoki pālua. He kumu momona o ka calcium ko nā hua manu moa; pono nō lākou e hoʻohui i ka meaʻai me ka ʻono. ʻO ka calcium, magnesium, potassium ka mea nui loa no kahi keiki. ʻO ka pilikia weliweli i ka wā o ka ulu ʻana o Serval, ʻo ia ka palupalu o nā wāwae palupalu. No ia kumu like, pono ʻoe e pale i kou holoholona e lele mai ka kiʻekiʻe nui. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ma muli nō ka nānā ʻole o ka poʻe nona nā hāmeʻa ʻōpiopio e uhai i kā lākou mau wāwae.
ʻO ke kumu nui o ke olakino no ka pēpē e ulu ana he mau huaora D. Ke hele nei i ka lewa ma kahi lā wela kahi lā. I ke kauwela, nui ka noho o ka holoholona i mea nui i kāna aviary.
A i ʻole, ʻaʻole ʻōhumu kēia mau pōpoki i ke olakino. He maʻalahi ke maʻalahi i ka hoʻololiʻana i nā maʻalahi.
E like me kekahi pōpoki, pono ke kuhi ʻia ka mōʻaukala o Aferika i ka manawa ʻelua, ma ka manawa hoʻokahi i ʻekolu mau mahina. ʻO Vaccinate i kēlā me kēia makahiki i ka rabies a me nā maʻi. Hāʻawi ʻia ke kano mua ma ka ʻelua a ʻekolu mau malama, ma hope o ka malama ʻana e mālama hou ʻia ai. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, hoʻohui ʻia nā lawelawe ma hoʻokahi makahiki. E heluhelu e pili ana i ka hoʻopailua ʻana o nā pōpoki a me nā pōpoki, a me nā mea lālani hoʻi.
Ua hoʻohaumia loa ia e wehe i nā ʻōpū o kēia holoholona (ka hana a ʻia i ʻōmaʻa palupalu nāwaliwali). He mea ʻeha loa kēia a e hōʻeha wale nō ʻoe i ka mōʻī. Inā pilikia nā pōpoki o ka pōpoki, pono ʻoe e ʻoki iā ʻoe iā ʻoe iho, a i ʻole i kipa aku i ka betinarian ʻelua i hoʻokahi mahina no kēia mau kumu.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai Kitten
ʻO ka loaʻa a me ka mālama ʻana o Serval he makemake nui loa ia. Pono ʻoe e ʻike i kēia ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana. ʻO ka lawelawe ma ka hale kahi hōʻailona o ka waiwai a me kahi kūlana. Akā e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia kēlā ʻaʻole kēia ke kilemaha palalaha, akā he mea ola e pili pū ana.
Kahi kiʻekiʻe ke kumukūʻai o kēia ʻōpiopio o ʻAmelika. Ma Lūkia, e hoʻomaka mai ka hapalua miliona mau rubles. Ma Amerika, kahi i loaʻa ka hapanui o nā mea mālama.
Ke papa ʻole loa ia e kūʻai aku i kēia puaʻa mai ka poʻe i maʻalahi. E koho i kahi ʻakaʻane, pono ʻoe i hele i ka māka mālama iā ʻoe iho, e kamaʻilio me ka mea nāna e mālama, mālama pono i ke olakino olakino a me ka pēpē, a ʻike pū i nā pilikia o ka pono a me ka mālama.
I ko mākou ʻāina, ua paʻa nā lula no ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona hihiu i ka home. No laila, pono ʻoe e hōʻoia e pili ana i ka ʻoi aku ka lālani ma kahi wahine a he kāne hoʻi ma Rusia. Me ka kime kahi e kiʻi ai i kāna palapala hōʻaiʻē holoholona a me ka palapala palapala kumu.
Moolelo o ka ʻano hānau
He waiwai nui kahi lawelawe home ma ia ʻano like me he ʻōpio hihiu. ʻAe, heʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo ia kahi pōpō holoholona, nāna i hoʻoholo e noho i loko o kahi mansion maikaʻi no kekahi manawa. ʻO ka wahi hānau o ka pōkole Serval ʻo ʻApelika. Ma kahi mokulele wela, ʻo kā lākou kumukūʻai, ma mua he nui, ua emi i ka makahiki i hala ma muli o ka ulu ʻana o ka hulu nani o kēia pēpē
I kēia mau lā he 14 mau ʻano o ka lawelawe manu hihiu, ʻokoʻa i nā kala ʻulaʻula. ʻAʻole i lōʻihi e ʻike, ua ʻike ka mea puaʻa ka maikaʻi ma ka home (inā hoʻokokoke ʻoe i ka pili).
No laila he limahana home.
Makemake ʻoe i kekahi ʻikepili e pili ana i ka pōpoki Bengal.
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana no ka hua ʻōpiopio
ʻO ka lawelawe o ka home, i mea hoʻohanohano i ka ʻeleʻele “ʻeleʻele”, i hāʻawi i kāna mau mea kōkua i ke aloha e mahalo i kā lākou ʻenemi a me ka helehelena o Aferika. ʻAe, he mea hoʻohaumaha ia, a ua hana ʻia kona ʻano holoʻokoʻa i hiki ai i ka hopu a me ka hoʻouka kaua. ʻAʻole hiki i ka mana o ka pua no ka hoʻopuka nui ʻia, akā, na ke ʻano kūlohelohe i paʻa i kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona.
- He poʻo liʻiliʻi ko lākou mau mea kanu. Akā nā pepeiao, ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ke koena o ke kino, ua nui a kiʻekiʻe hoʻi, maikaʻi ka pubescent mai loko, ma waho a laila i uhi ʻia i nā pupu ʻulaʻula a me nā keʻokeʻo.
- he laulā ka ihu a me ka ihu.
- nā maka ʻalukona mai lalo a i ke ʻano o ka boomerang ma ka ʻaoʻao o luna.
- ua hoʻolaha ʻia nā pale wōwī, koi ʻo vibrissa, koi lākou a lōʻihi.
- Liʻiliʻi ka nui o ke kino o ka serval. Nui ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me nā pōpoki hihiu ʻē aʻe i ʻAmelika. Akā i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā mea hoʻomohala maʻamau, nā mākaʻi serval. Hiki i ka lōʻihi o ko lākou kino ke hiki i kahi mita.
Heʻuʻuku a pōkole ke poʻo (25-40 cm).
ʻO kēia mau mākeke he mau hiʻohiʻona maʻamau. ʻO kā lākou mau wāwae ka lōʻihi loa o nā felids (i ka palaki ʻana i ke kino), ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā wāwae hind ma mua o ka mua.
ʻIke ʻia nā ʻokoʻa i loko o ka mea i hoʻohālikelike ʻia, akā ʻaʻole ʻo ia ka papa inoa piha o nā hiʻona o ka serval. ʻO ka paona o "nā keiki" mai 8 a 18 kg.
- ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ke kapa o ka serval e like nō me ka cheetah. Ua uhi ʻia ka holoholona me nā manea e pili ana i ke kua i loko o nā ʻāʻī. Ma ka umauma, ka ʻōpū a me nā moʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ʻike ʻia ke keʻokeʻo. Hiki ke hoʻololi i ka kala o ka huluhulu ponoʻi, e kū ana mai ke one a i ʻulaʻula-brown.
ʻO ka ʻāpana palika ʻoi loa, he lahilahi, pohō a maʻōlohi.
Olakino
Inā mālama ʻia ka ʻōlapa āpau i kou mālama, e hōʻoia ʻoe ʻaʻole ia e lele hou mai nā papa kiʻekiʻe i kekahi manawa - i ka wā ʻōpio ua ʻōwili nui loa ko lākou mau wāwae a loaʻa kahi nui o ka hōʻeha i ko lākou mau wāwae.
E mālama i kahi maka o kou noho mōʻī. Pehea e hoʻoholo ai ke manawa ia e hoʻokani i ka uwa? Inā ʻoi aku nā manawa ʻelua e like me ka hanana e like me ka maʻi o ka maʻi, ʻo ka hōʻailona kēia e hoʻokaʻa koke koke i kāu veterinarian.
Pono e hoʻopōʻino ʻia kēia mau pōpoki, a me kekahi ʻano home ʻehā.
KAHAKAI! ʻAʻole pono ka pale ʻana i nā lawelawe ma hope o nā kuʻuna. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka hala ka ola o ke holoholona!
Hoʻomaopopo ka lawelawe i ka kūloko. I kekahi manawa a 50 mau manawa i kēlā me kēia hola! ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ua hele pū kēia kaʻina me kahi mea ʻono maikaʻi loa. No laila ka castration, i kēia hihia, he pono ia. Hōʻea ka poʻe pōpoki i ka paʻilima i ka makahiki 1 o ka makahiki, a me nā pōpoki - ma 7-8 mahina.
ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lawelawe o ka home ma mua o kona hoa kauā. ʻO 15 mau makahiki ka ola o ke cheetah home.
ʻO ka mālama a me ka mālama
Aia a he mau puʻupuʻu maʻalahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ulu i kahi holoholona i maikaʻi a palekana i kahi kime. No laila, paipai nā poʻe loea e hānai i ka kao mai ka lima - no laila, e hoʻopili ka puke i kou helehelena i nā ʻoluʻolu a maikaʻi loa i kou alo.
ʻO kekahi hoʻopunipuni maikaʻi ʻo ka pāʻani me ke pēpē e moe ana ma ka papahele. Ke nānā nei kou mau maka i ka papahele like ʻole, ʻaʻole ʻike ka serval iā ʻoe he mea hoʻoweliweli.
Kuhi nā loea i ʻekolu mau lula no ke aʻo ʻana i ka serval:
- mai waiho i ka pāʻani me kou mau lima a me kou mau wāwae
- Mai kūleʻa i ka pōpoki, maopopo maopopo iā ia i ka hui. A ʻoiaʻiʻo NO NEʻopa i kahi holoholona. ʻAʻole ia e kala
- inā he mea nui ka pāʻani a ka pōpoki nui a hana i ka pōʻino nui, a ma kahi o kahi hoʻopiʻi, waiho wale ʻoe iā ia. E komo ʻo ia a hele mai me ka mihi.
Hānai
Pono ʻoe e hānai i ka limu i mea ʻaʻole ia e makemake no ka savannah Aferika. I ka nahele, ʻai nā servals i nā rodents (ʻo ka hapanui o ka nui), nā ʻalā, nā manu, a me nā nahesa, a me nā mea hihiu liʻiliʻi. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hopu i nā ʻōpala i nā pōpoki.
He mea lawa ke hana i ka papaʻai kūpono o ka ʻiʻina ʻawa me nā iwi (hiki iā ia ke moa, puʻu, offal) a a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana mai ka kuke ʻana e hāʻawi i nā huaʻai kūikawā me nā mea hoʻohui o kalula. Hāʻawi, e hāʻawi i nā mākaukau i hoʻomākaukau ʻia he super-premium.
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka meaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā no kahi lawelawe pākeke a hiki i 0.5 kilograma o ka ʻi.
Hoʻololi e pili ana i ka ʻano
I mea e loaʻa ai kahi manaʻo maikaʻi o ke ʻano o nā ʻīpoki a ka ʻohana lawelawe ʻAlika, pono iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i ka ʻano o kēia ʻano ʻano ʻōlio.
Hoʻomaka maʻalahi lākou e hele i kahi leʻaleʻa, me kekahi ʻano o ka hoʻomanawanui, ke hoʻokau nei lākou i nā kauoha paʻakikī a pōmaikaʻi maikaʻi me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe ... inā like lākou me ka nui. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, mai hoʻolaha i ka serval i kahi kao a kahi ʻōpiopio paha e lanakila nā mea hunting a noho wale ka lawelawe ma kāu hale.
Kūpono nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano, ma muli o ka hana ʻino i nā ukana, ua mākaukau e hana me nā ʻōpala ʻoi aku - no laila aloha ka hana aloha e kiki i nā mea āpau. A e ʻoki hoʻi, huli a huli mai i lalo. Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, pono ka pōʻai i kahi a me kahi wahi e "hele". I kahi hihia e hoʻopaʻi ʻole ʻia i ka limu no kona lepa - no laila e hoʻokō ʻoe i ka hopena kūlohelohe a me ka huhū pū ʻana hoʻi.
Mākaukau no ka ʻoiaʻiʻo no ka hōʻailona o ka cat serval e pili ana i ka palena ma kahi o 50 mau hola i kēlā me kēia hola a noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka castration i ka manawa.
I nā mea koi, hiki iā mākou ke aʻo e kau pinepine i ka serval - ʻoi aku lākou i ka wai. Akā ʻo nā palaki - ʻaʻole lākou makemake, no laila hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke kāhea i nā lawelawe lawelawe i ke kaumaha.
ʻAʻohe o nā lawelawe i ka maʻi hoʻoilina.
Hōʻikeʻike o nā mea nona ka hua
Yulia: "He makua wau o nā lawelawe a ua wikiwiki wau e ʻōlelo aku ʻaʻole wau i ʻike i kahi ʻano ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. ʻO kaʻu mau pōpoki a me kaʻu mau pōpoki ke hoʻomaopopo pono i nā kauoha. Me ka leo mau i ke kani ʻole e ʻōlelo: ʻai, hele, ke kīkē, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe - a hahai nā pōpoki i nā kauoha. E moe ana nā pani ʻōiwi ʻAmelika me mākou i ka moe like a he nani maoli kekahi me kekahi. I ka laulā holoʻokoʻa, ke ʻano lahilahi!
Olya: “Ua makaʻu mua iaʻu ka hana kime. Lawe mākou iā ia i kona mau makahiki 5 a ulu mau ʻo ia a ulu mai ʻo ia iaʻu a me kāna kāne. Akā no ko mākou ahonui a hoʻomanawanui me ka hoʻohiolo ʻana i kāna ʻano ʻino. I kēia lā ua pau ʻo ia i ka hūnā ʻia i nā kihi o ka hale, e pāʻani ana i nā mea pāʻani me ia a me kekahi manawa ke hele pū ana mākou me ka hale ʻaina. "
ʻO Ilya lāua ʻo Elena: "ʻO kā mākou Asya ka keiki. Hoʻopau pinepine mākou iā ia, a hoʻohana ʻo ia i ka mea. I kēia manawa ua hana wau nona, like ia, he kūlanakauhale holoʻokoʻa ma kahi o ka hale hoʻokahi. ʻO kahi paʻakikī paʻakikī āpana kahi e hoʻomaikaʻi ai kā mākou pēpē i kāna mau luhi hopu. Lawe pū mākou iā ia i nā huakaʻi a hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia ʻo Asya i nā hōkele a pau. ʻAʻohe pilikia i kēia māka i ka huakaʻi - e hele mālie ʻo ia ma ke leʻaleʻa, e maʻalahi iā ia i loko o ka puʻu hou. "
Ma hea e kūʻai ai i ka kao keiki?
E ulu i kahi hoa ʻoiaʻiʻo mai ka serval, ʻōlelo ʻo ka poʻe puaʻa e lawe i kahi kao ma waena o ka makahiki o hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua a ʻelima mau mahina. ʻO ka uʻi o ke keiki, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi e ulu i kahi hoaaloha kūʻokoʻa mai waho mai.
No ke kūʻai aku, e hoʻopili i nā mea lawelawe limahana kūikawā a me nā mea hoʻouluulu me ka maikaʻi maikaʻi, no ka mea, ʻaʻole ʻoe e loaʻa kahi hamster, a ʻo ke kumukūʻai hoʻi ʻaʻole ia he "kiʻowai".
ʻO ka kumu ʻulaʻula he 450,000 rubles. Hiki iaʻu ke kūʻai aku me ka mea kūʻai aku ʻole? ʻAe, hiki nō, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole ka mōʻī i kūʻai ʻia e ka lālani i ka pōpoki home maikaʻi.
Ma Ukraine, ma Lūkia, a ʻoiaʻiʻo hoʻi i ka honua, ʻo ka serval kekahi o nā ʻanoʻehā maikaʻi loa. ʻO kēia no nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻano, a me nā nuances o nā manaʻo.
Koho i kahi kahu hānai
Ma Minsk, ʻike ʻia a ʻaʻole paha i hiki nā lawelawe ma nā ʻano lawelawe a ʻaʻohe mālamalama kūikawā ma kahi mau kalapu o Belarus.
Kālā
ʻO ka serval kahi pōpoki, lōʻihi ka wāwae o ka pā nui. ʻO ka lōʻihi o kona kino he 65-100 cm, hoʻohui me kahi huelo pōkole he 25-40 cm, ke kiʻekiʻe ma ka maloʻo a hiki i 60 cm, ke kiʻekiʻe a hiki i 16 kg. Aia ka limu i nā wāwae kiʻekiʻe a me nā pepeiao nui (pili i ke kino nui) ma waena o nā pōpoki. Ua uuku kona poo. Wahi a ka nui o nā hiʻohiʻona morphological, ua noʻonoʻo ʻia ʻo Serval i kahi hoahānau i pili i nā lynxes a me ka caracal, ʻoiai ke kala i like ke like me ke cheetah - nā wahiʻeleʻele a me nā kahe i kahi ʻulaʻula-hina. Ke keʻokeʻo kona ʻōpū, ʻeha a me kona maka. ʻEleʻele me ʻeleʻele a me nā wahi keʻokeʻo paha nā ʻōhua ma waho.
ʻO ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke ola o Serval i ka nahele he 10-12 mau makahiki, ma ka home 15-20 makahiki he hoaaloha lōʻihi.
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka pua puaʻa Serval
He helehelena kime ka Home Serval, ua hana ʻia kona ʻano holoʻokoʻa no ka hopu ʻana a me ka hoʻouka ʻana i ka mea ʻai. ʻAʻole hana i kūlike ʻia ke ʻano puaʻa ʻano ʻano, akā ua hōʻike ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona pilikino:
- ke poʻo i ke kūlike ma ke kino ke nānā aku.
- nui ka pepeiao, hoʻonohonoho ʻia kiʻekiʻe, hoʻopuni ʻia ma nā kihi, ma waho ua uhi ʻia lākou i nā kīhai uliuli a me ke keʻokeʻo.
- pani ihu, ʻeleʻele, me kahi ākea i ka ihu ākea,
- he kakala a ka pokole,
- nani nā maka, he ʻōpū almond-kaona a me kahi ʻano boomerang ma luna, ʻoniʻoni - ʻōmaʻomaʻo saturated,
- i kēia mau pale no nā wīwī, e kūleʻa a lōʻihi
- nui ka nui o ke kino i nā mea ʻē aʻe o nā pōpoki, hiki i ka 1.35 mika ka lōʻihi, a hiki ke kiʻekiʻe ke kiʻekiʻe i ka 18 kg,
- ʻO ka wāwae ka lōʻihi loa ma waena o nā pōpoki āpau, i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hoʻohālikelike o ke kino, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā wāwae ʻalima ma mua o nā mua, pono no ka hopu ʻana a me ka lele.
- Hoʻohālike ka pena kapa i ka cheetah, uhi ʻia ia me nā ʻokoʻa hoʻohālikelike, hui pū ma ke kua, umauma, wāwae a me ka ʻūʻī i loko o nā ʻōpū, ma ka umauma, ʻōpū a me ka huluhulu ʻōniʻokeʻo ke keʻokeʻo, a hiki i ke kumu nui mai ke one a i ʻulaʻulaʻula. Aia ia i ka noho o Serval ma ka nahelehele - nā holoholona ulu o kahi ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele me nā kiʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi, a i nā aniani ka lae ʻoi aku ka nui a me nā wahi. ʻO ko lākou kapa, pōkole, pālahalaha, pālahalaha a maikaʻi loa i ka pā.
Hoʻohana ʻia
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā lawelawe ma loko o ʻAmelika, ʻaʻole ka Sahara, nā wao o ka eko ʻona a me ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka ʻāina ʻo Cape. Ma ka ʻākau o ka Sahara (Algeria, Morocco) i kēia wā ʻo ia ka holoholona hihiu loa, akā maʻamau maʻamau i East a me West Africa. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā pōpoki lawelawe i loko o ka moku Kao kaulana ʻo Ngoro-Ngoro (Tanzania), ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pōpoki he 40 a 100 mau kilomita kime.
Kokoke mau manawa nā lawelawe ma kahi o nā wai. No laila, ʻo ka mālama ʻana iā Serval ma ka home, ʻaʻole e poina e kekahi i kā lākou aloha i ka wai a hūnā i nā kīpī me nā pua i ka manawa, a pani pono hoʻi i ka uhi kīnā ʻole. ʻOi aku i waho o ke alanui i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e pani ʻia, inā ua wānana ka ʻōlelo hoʻohālikelike. Inā ʻaʻole, e kau ana ʻo Kaukona i loko o kekahi mau minuke e puni i ka wai a puni ka hale, ke kaʻawale puʻu ʻana i nā lepo i kāu wahi i hoʻomaha ai.
Luku ma kou home
Kisa kime, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e lawe ʻole i mua o 1.5 mau makahiki o ka makahiki, akā, ʻaʻole ia ma mua o 5 mau mahina. ʻO ka pōkole ka pipi, ʻo ka wikiwiki e pili iā ʻoe. ʻAʻole pono ke lawe i kahi kao liʻiliʻi a hānai iā ia mai kahi pahu wai i hiki ke loaʻa i kahi paʻa ma waena o ʻoukou. Akā me kēia kānalua e hoʻoikaika a hoʻoikaika i kēia ʻike paʻa.
He pāʻani nui nā lawelawe a me nā mea hoʻonaninani. Ke kūlohelohe nei, hopu lākou i nā manu e hoʻolālā i lalo ma lalo o ka lepo, e hana ana i kahi ākea kū aʻe a hiki i 3 mau mika ke kiʻekiʻe, no laila ua hiki iā lākou ke lele aku i kekahi ʻano i loko o ka hale a makemake aloha e noho ma nā wahi kiʻekiʻe. Pono e neʻe ʻia nā mea hoʻokuke āpau mai nā pale a me nā papa i nā wahi hiki ʻole a hiki i ka lawelawe ʻana o Serval i kou hale.
E like me ka pōpoki home, hōʻailona ʻo Serval i kona wahi, no laila ke hōʻike nei mākou i ka hoʻolilo ʻana o ka lawelawe ʻana i ka lawelawe, ua hoʻopakele iā ʻoe mai kahi mea ʻono a ikaika loa hoʻi. Hoʻolohe ʻia kēia hana no nā keikikāne 7 a 8 mau mahina, no nā kaikamahine i ka makahiki.
E hoʻomanawanui iā Serval - pono ia i ka manawa e hoʻohana ai i ka ʻenehana hou. E hoʻomanaʻo, inā mālama pono ʻoe iā Serval, e pili pū ia iā ʻoe e like me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe o nā mea a pau āu i ʻike ai. 'Oiai nā moʻolelo a nā pōpoki he "aloha' nona, a loaʻa iā ʻoe ke aloha nui a Serval, e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hilinaʻi a me ke aloha i makemake nui 'ole ai ʻoe e manaʻo he holoholona' holoholona 'o Serval.
Hānai a mālama a
He holoholona holoholona o ka lawelawe keaka e pono ai, pono e maopopo i ka lele ʻole o ka holoholona mai kahi kiʻekiʻe a ʻaʻole i hoʻopilikia, ʻoi aku hoʻi nā kittens, no ka mea i kēia manawa ua ulu ikaika ko lākou mau wāwae a hūlaha. Ma ka laulā, ka mālama ʻana i nā pōpoki ʻAmelika i ka ʻauʻau, ka mea leʻaleʻa wale lākou, ke hoʻouka a me ka hōʻuluʻulu i nā pepeiao. Maʻa koke lākou i ke kīla, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mea hoʻopiha, e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau, ka nui o ke pā o 60 * 100 cm.
ʻAno makemake nui nā pōpoki ʻAmelika i ka tautau ʻana i nā kaula ma nā kaula, inā hiki ke lawe ʻia e like me ka mea hiki ke kuʻuna, no ka mea, hiki i ka holoholona ke nahu i loko o lākou a hoʻopaʻa. Pono ke kauwā e waiʻu a me ka ʻawa i nā mea a pau, i mea e pale aku ai i kēia, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka puna wai i kūʻai ʻia i loko o nā hale kūʻai. Pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kēia mau pōpoki i loko o ke koloka mai ka wā kamaliʻi, ʻaʻohe mea pono ʻoe e waiho iā lākou ma ka papa me ke nānā ʻole ʻia.
Ke kūʻai ʻana iā Serval, pono pono ʻoe e nānā me ka mea koa me ka mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā maʻi āpau e pono ai, akā ʻoi mua ʻoe e pono e paʻa i ka maʻi kanesa, ʻaʻole hiki i kēia mea ke hoʻopau i ka holoholona. Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, maikaʻi ke olakino o kēia mau pōpoki, akā pono e mālama inā he maʻi iki ka mōʻī, hiki ke alualu i ka hoʻopauʻana o ka pōʻai a me kekahi mau hola, me ka papa ʻaina iʻoi aku i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lālani, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me ka mea koa. Inā hāʻawi ʻoe i ka mālama kūpono, hiki i kēia mōʻī ke ola i nā makahiki 20.
Makemake nui kēia mau holoholona e ʻai i ka ʻiʻo me nā iwi. ʻO ke ʻano maʻamau o kēlā me kēia pēpē hānai no ka hua Serval a hiki i hoʻokahi a meʻeono kilokilā o ka ʻi. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai i kēia mau pōpoki, pono ʻoe e hānai iā lākou i ka manawa like, hiki ke hele ʻole i ka meaʻai i ka ʻole. I kekahi mau manawa i ka mahina, ua manaʻo ʻia e hoʻonohonoho lākou i nā lā pōloli.
Hiki i ka wā hoʻomaha ʻo Serval a i hoʻokahi makahiki a me ka hapa. Hiki i nā Males o kēia ʻano ke paʻi me nā ukana, a me nā pēpē maʻamau, e hopena ana i nā hybrids. ʻO ka hapai i loko o kahi pōpoki ʻAmelika mau loa i ka 65-75 mau lā, ma kahi litter iʻoi aku ma mua o ʻekolu mau hānau.
- ʻO ke kumukūʻai ma Lūkia mai 500 tausani mau rubles.
- ʻO ke kumukūʻai ma Ukraine mai 200 tausani hryvnias.
Ke kūʻai pono nei i kahi lawelawe home, pono wale nō i ka mea mālama i ka māla, kahi i loaʻa ka hōʻoia i ko lākou kumu, ola, a ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia lākou na kanaka. Aia he mau kahu hānai ma Russia a me Ukraine, eia kekahi o lākou:
- "Lunicorne" Moscow.
- "SavanahPremium" ʻO St. Petersburg.
- "Savannah Golden Star" ʻO St. Petersburg.
Hoʻomaka ke kumukūʻai no ka servalle manuahi ʻano ulu ma 500,000 rubles, no laila ʻaʻole hiki i nā mea āpau ke uku i kēlā holoholona.
ʻO ka moʻomanaʻo mea lawelawe
Makemake mākou e hoʻokaʻawale i ka nānā kūikawā i kēia pilikia, me ka hoʻolei ʻana i ka ʻike, he mau holoholona weliweli a ʻo nā holoholona. He mea nui hoʻi ia laha ʻia kēia ʻike nū e nā kānaka i ʻike ʻole ʻia me kahi mau holoholona ma ka home. Ua hoʻomaopopo mākou ua paʻakikī i ka ʻike mua i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ma mua - ʻaʻole mākou i hewa i ka poʻe nūpepa o ka nū ʻele, no ka mea ʻo kā lākou “hana” a me ka poʻe ʻaʻole i lawa ka ʻike e pili ana iā Serval.
Mai hilahila ka lawelawe kīnā (no ka hoʻoulu ʻia) me nā holoholona kīlaha i ulu i loko o ke kamaʻilio mau ʻana me nā kānaka. E wehe mākou i kahi mea liʻiliʻi, inā mākou i pāʻani nui me kā mākou kanaka makua hānai no ka lawelawe, a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi iā lākou ma nā ʻano a pau, ʻaʻole mākou i ʻike i ka hua maʻamau. E lilo lākou i mau holoholona keu, ka mea, e like me ka mea maʻamau, e holo ma hope o ʻoe a e purr noi e hoʻolei i ka pōpō, pāʻani wale a ʻeha paha.
I ka pōkole, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o Serval ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻīlio ʻokoʻa.
I nā kikoʻī hou aku, laila:
- O nā lawelawe ma ka holoholona hihiu ma luna o nā rodents a me nā manu liʻiliʻi, he kanaka hakakā nui ke kanaka nona, no laila ke makaʻu lākou, iā lākou ke kiʻekiʻe loa.
- Me kahi hoʻoweliweli kūlohelohe, i ka kūlohelohe, holo lākou i ka holo a makeʻi loa i ka hoʻouka ʻana, no ka laʻana, me ka pale, nā pale o nā keiki liʻiliʻi e hiki i ka makua makua ʻo Serval.
Ke hele nei mai kahi hihiu:
- Makaʻu loa nā lawelawe iā “keiki-lōlima” e kī ana i ko lākou mau pepeiao, huki i ko lākou mau wāwae, huelo, hopu i kahi ʻūhā o ke ʻā a hoʻōho paha a nui loa, uʻi iā lākou, ʻalo loa iā lākou, a hoʻopili kūikawā iā Serval - akā pono ʻoe e ʻae aku ʻaʻole he holoholona liʻiliʻi e makemake iā ia, ʻaʻohe ʻiʻo maʻalahi a i ʻole ʻīlio. ʻAʻole maopopo, inā pili ʻo Serval i kēia mau hihia, hiki iā ia ke ʻeli aʻi paha i mea e hoʻopakele ai iā ia mai ka weliweli, no laila, ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia e mālama ʻo Serval i loko o kahi hale me nā keiki i lalo o 5 makahiki, ʻo ia mai kēia makahiki, me ke ʻano he kānāwai, ua hiki ke hoʻomaopopo mua i nā keiki pehea pehea. mālama i kāu holoholona. Inā ʻaʻole e makaʻu ʻo Serval i kā lākou makaʻu, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hōʻalo i kēia makaʻu. Akamai nō nā lawelawe a hiki ke hoʻākāka i ka leo o ke keiki mai kahi pākeke a laila hūnā mai nā keiki.
Akā inā e hānai ʻia ke keiki a ʻike pehea e mālama ai i nā holoholona, me ka ʻike ʻole e loaʻa ana ka ʻeha, a laila e hōʻoia kēia ka maluhia a me ka maluhia i loko o kou ʻohana.
- He mea koʻikoʻi loa ia e hoʻomanaʻo i nā kānāwai gula ʻekolu i ke aʻo ʻana o Serval:
1. Mai waiho i ka pāʻani "kaua me ka lima a me ka wāwae" me ka mahelehe - no ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kāna mau mea pāʻani, ke ʻole ke ulu ʻana a ʻike ʻo ia i kou mau lima a me nā ʻūlani me kāna mau pāʻani, ʻoi ka mea palu a me ka haki.
2. Mai ukiuki a hahau paha iā Serval - no ka laʻana, inā e kau mau kāu kauwā i ka papaʻaina, akā ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake, a laila "lima iā ʻoe iho" me kahi pū wai a i ʻole pū kahe pua no nā pua. Ua haʻi pololei i ke kauoha "ʻaʻole!" a pīpī ʻia ka wai i loko o ia mea, e aʻo koke ʻia kāu kauwā i ke aʻo ʻana a ma nā ʻano ʻē aʻe ua hoʻokahi wale nō ke kauoha "ʻaʻole".
3. Inā ʻōlau ʻo Serval iā ʻoe, a laila e waiho wale iā ia i loko o ke keʻena i kēia manawa, manaʻoʻiʻo mai iaʻu, maopopo iā ia ke hana hewa nei, ʻoiai ua waiho wale ʻia ʻo ia. He naʻauao loa nā lawelawe a koi pono i ka hoʻonaʻauao mua, e like me nā ʻīlio.
- Kuhi, hoʻohana lākou i nā mea nāna e lawe iā ia, a inā ʻike pinepine ʻia nā mea hoʻokipa (ʻekolu ʻaoʻao) i ka hale, a laila hiki paha iā ia ke holo aku a peʻe i ka wā e hele mai ai.
- He mea pono ia e nānā pono nā ʻohana āpau iā Serval i nā manawa a pau, he makua koe nona (kāna ipo) kahi ona e hānai ana a nāna ke kuleana no kēia me ka mahalo a me ke aloha, me ka ʻōhū ʻana o kona poʻo iā ʻoe me kāna mau pepeiao, aʻo ka hana ʻana me kahi moʻo maikaʻi.
ʻO ia paha nā kuhi nui loa, inā he paʻakikī ko lākou hoʻokō iā ʻoe, a laila ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kūʻai i kēlā holoholona like ʻole, akā inā ʻoe no kēia mea he ʻano a he mākaukau ʻoe e hāʻawi i kou aloha a me ka manawa i kāu holoholona, no laila e lilo ʻoe e nani a kūpaʻa hou hoa ʻīlio
I hope ma kahi holoholona ʻē aʻe
E pāʻani me ka hapa nui o nā holoholona āpau. Eia no naʻe, pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo Serval i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi, no ka mea, he hewa ʻole ia iā lākou no ka mea pāʻani a hōʻeha paha iā lākou. Hoʻomaopopo e pili ana nā mea kanu kūlohelohe, nā puaʻa guinea, nā manu, nā reptile liʻiliʻi a pēlā aku, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka haʻalele ʻana i kā lākou mālama i ka hale. He huluhulu ikaika loa ka limahana no kēia mau holoholona, a ua ʻoluʻolu ʻo ia a kuhi loa ʻo ia - hiki iā Serval ke wehe i ka ʻū o ka puka inā hoʻopaʻa ʻo ia i ka manu, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopunipuni ʻole iā ia.
Pehea na ilio? Aia nō i ka ʻīlio! Inā hele aku kou ahonui, nā ʻīlio mālie o kahi nui kūpono ʻole e alualu ʻole i nā pōpoki, aia ʻoe ma ka ala pololei a ʻaʻohe pilikia.
E hele maikaʻi ʻo Serval me nā holoholona ʻē inā ke kiʻi ʻia ʻo ia i loko o ka hale e kahi kao liʻiliʻi.
Mea ʻai
ʻO ka hana mua no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi meaʻai no Serval, ʻo ka ʻimi ʻana i kā lākou ʻai ʻana i ka hihiu. Hōʻike nā haʻawina o nā ʻōpala i Camberg Nature Reserve no ka ʻai o Serval ma kēia wahi ua 80% mau rodents, he 13.5% shrews, 5% manu, 0.9% reptile a me 0.7% iniseti.
ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka meaʻai ʻo Serval i ka home, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻonāukiuki i ka pilikia no ka mea nona ka mea, ʻo ia nō ka ʻiʻo i ka ʻai me nā iwi - ka moa a me ka pipi (no ka laʻana, ka moa a me nā ʻūhā puʻupuʻu, nā ʻēheu, nā puʻuwai, nā ʻāʻī) a me nā huaʻai kūikawā me ka hoʻohui o calcium, kekahi o nā maikaʻi i manaʻo o ka honua nei ʻo Apperon (USA).
ʻAi nā lawelawe pākeke i ka 0.45 i ka 1.36 kg o ka ʻai i ka lā.
Hoʻomaʻi lāʻau
ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka Serval i ka pākaukau me ka hoʻopihapiha, hoʻolaha mākou i kahi hoʻopiha lāʻau. ʻO ka maʻamau ʻaʻole lākou e kanu i ka lua, e like me nā pōpoki home.
Inā hele kāu kauwā i ka loko o ka lua i loko o kahi hewa, mai hōʻino ʻoe iā ia, e wehewehe wale iā ia iā ia me ka ʻōlelo pololei, e hōʻike ana i kahi kūpono. Ke kūlohelohe nei, loaʻa iā Serval kahi ʻelua a i ʻole nā noho lua i kona ʻāina, ʻo ia ke kumu a maʻa koke koke aku ai ʻo Serval i loko o kona kīkē i loko o kou hale. Manaʻo mākou e hoʻohana ʻoe i Natural Miracle, he ʻano mea ʻona o ka enzyme, inā i hele ʻo Serval i kahi hewa ʻole i ka lua. No nā kittens, kūpono nā kīkaha pēpē maʻamau, no nā lawelawe makua, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke koena e ana i ka 60 o 100 cm.