ʻO American Bulldog - wehewehe wehewehe, mālama a mālama pono * Na ʻīlio

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ʻO ka bulldog ʻAmelika kahi hōʻailona i loko o nā holoholona hoʻokahi o ka mea pale, he hoaaloha hilinaʻi a hilinaʻi hoʻi, a inā pono, inā he ʻīlio lawelawe. ʻO ka pono nui o nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano he ikaika, koi, ʻike a ikaika. I waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ua akamai maoli kēia mau ʻīlio, a me ko lākou ʻano pilikino a hoʻowahāwahā e hiki ai iā lākou ke hoʻolaʻa i kā lākou mea nona ka mana maoli.

ʻO ka mōʻaukala kumu

Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Great Dane kahi mea i pili kokoke loa i ka English Bulldog. Ua kū koke kēia ʻano o kēia ʻano, i ka hopena o ke kenekulia ʻumikūmāiwa. Ua hoʻokomo ʻia nā ambulika Pelekane i ka'āina me he mau kiaʻi pono ma luna o nā lālā a me nā mahiʻai. Pale nui ʻia kēia ʻīlio i kēlā mau lā no ko lākou ʻano hana.

I nā makahiki he ʻumikūmālua, ua ʻike ʻia e ka poʻe hoʻonohonoho o nā ʻīlio i nā ʻōlio o nā ʻīlio, a he ʻano nā ʻano o kēia ʻano i nā ʻano like ʻole e like me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka hōʻeha ma ke ʻano o ka hōʻeha ʻana i nā hōʻeha poʻo i mākaukau e hoʻomau e hakakā.

I kēia manawa, kaulana loa ka ʻīlio e like me ka bulldog ʻAmelika a ʻaʻole i poina ʻia kona mau ʻelele me ka ʻokiʻoki ʻia ʻana, ʻoiai ākea ka laulā o kona hoʻohana. Hiki i kēia mau holoholona ke lilo i hoa maikaʻi, nā kahu palekana, nā mea lawaiʻa, e hoʻohana pū ʻia ma ka lawelawe a me nā mahiʻai.

ʻO ka wehewehe a me keʻano

ʻO ka mahalo nui ʻia ka bullog nui no kāna mau hana hana, ʻo ia ke kumu no ka nānā ʻole ʻia ʻana o ke ʻīlio. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui o kēia moʻomeheu ʻo kā lākou pale piha ʻana i ka pepeiao, e hui ana i nā pepeiao i hui pū me ka muzzle slobbery, a me ka puʻuwai ikaika. ʻO ia ke kumu e hoʻomaikaʻi ai kahi mea ʻīlio ponoʻī i kēlā ʻīlio, a me ka poʻe e hui pū ʻana i ka nani, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ia e hāʻawi i kona makemake.

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā ʻano ʻano o ka hua like

Wahi a nā ʻano wehewehe like ʻano, ua hōʻike ʻia ka bulldog ʻAmelika e nā ʻano pili.

kaupaona ka paona o ka holoholona i ka makahiki a ka ilio a me ke ano. He paona ka nui o kēia pāpaʻi mai 45 a 60 kilograms, ʻāpana a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi a 35 paha ka 50 kilograms,
ʻokoʻa hoʻi ka ulu ʻana o nā mea ulu ma ka ʻano like o ka wahine, ʻoiai ka ulu ʻana o kahi kāne pākeke he 68 kenimika, a me nā wahine he 65 kenimika.
me ka mālama pono a me ka meaʻai kūpono, noho ʻo bulldog a i ʻumikūmālima mau makahiki, ʻoiai he ʻumi mau makahiki ka mea i ʻoi ʻia ka maikaʻi loa,
ua nani loa ke poʻo o kēia mau ʻīlio ma luna.
aia ka muzzle he ʻāpana ʻokoʻa a ua hōʻike ʻia e nā ʻāpana ākea,
nā poʻo hikaka me ka ʻōpala o nā poʻo i poʻo ia i ka ʻulaʻula,
mea ʻāhā ka lehelehe, akā, ʻaʻole hewa ka pale nā mālamalama liʻiliʻi.
ʻoi loa ka ʻōlelo ʻaha lalo me ke kākā,
he ʻōpū nui nā ʻōmole a me nā ulu maikaʻi,
kāʻei pepeiao, ʻaʻa i ka nui, hoʻonohonoho i ke kiʻekiʻe,
ka ʻāʻī ʻana a me ka ikaika loa o ke kua me kahi pālahalaha nui i nā poʻohiwi,
he pālahalaha loa ke kua a
He umauma maʻamau ka lūlū a me nā tapers i ke kaʻe, aʻo kona luhi ʻihi iki.
ikaika nā wāwae a kūlike i ke kino, ʻokoʻa i kekahi i kekahi.
he manuahi ke ʻano o ke ʻano o kēia mau ʻīlio,
ua pōkole a palupalu ka lole
ʻO ke keʻokeʻo nui loa i ke kala he keʻokeʻo, akā hiki iā ia ke kiʻi o kahi hiʻohiʻonaʻokoʻa, e like me ka ʻeleʻele, ka uapo, ke aniani, ka melemele a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula. ʻIliʻokeʻi nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo.

I kēia manawa, uaʻokoʻa ka ʻano o nā ʻīlio:

ʻAno o Johnson a i kapa ʻia nō hoʻi ia he ʻano maʻamau.
ʻLelo kiʻi a i ʻole ka maʻamau.

Aia no ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o kēia mau ʻano ʻelua, ke ʻano nei lākou ʻaʻole wale i nā ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe, akā i ke kumu. Inā mākou e noʻonoʻo i ke ʻano o ke ʻano maʻamau, a laila maikaʻi loa kēia mau ʻīlio i ka poʻe kiaʻi maikaʻi loa a ʻokoʻa i kahi kino ikaika a i nā muzzle pōkole. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ke ʻano maʻamau e kahi ʻekeʻuhina hakakā a me kahi kūhule oblong, a ʻo nā mākaukau o kēia ʻano he kūpono loa ia no ka hopu ʻana a me ka alualu ʻana.

Pūnaewele

Inā kūʻē mākou e pili ana i ka ho'ākāka a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka puaʻāina ʻo American Bulldog, a laila e ho'āʻo ana kēia mau holoholona e ko lākou ʻano maikaʻi i ke ʻoi aku i nā haumāna ʻē aʻe ʻehā, ʻo ia ke kumu e kū pinepine ai kekahi mau pilikia a me nā pilikia. ʻO ia ke kumu āu pono ʻole ai i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe i ka hale like pū me ka bullog. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano i kahi laʻa iki o ka hoʻokūkū, a mākaukau e holo i ka kaua me ka wikiwiki, ʻoiaiʻo ka holoholona i ka haʻahaʻa i ka ʻulo.

Manaʻo ʻo Bulldog ua pololei lākou i ka wā ʻole a makemake ʻole e hoʻohuli. Akā, ʻoiai he ʻano ʻano ʻano like ʻole a me ka helehelena hiʻohiʻona, ke manaʻo nei nā loiloi o kēia moʻomeheu he aloha a me ka ʻoluʻolu, a me ka ʻoluʻolu. ʻAʻole e hōʻole loa kēia mau ʻīlio i ka pīpī a pāʻani me nā keiki ʻōpio.

Inā he ʻiʻo nō e hānai i ka ʻīlio a aʻo e hoʻomalu i kona makemake e hoʻonele i nā kānaka a pau, a laila hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa kahi ʻōlelo maʻamau e like me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.

Manaʻo ʻo Bulldog ua pololei lākou i ka wā ʻole a makemake ʻole e hoʻohuli

I kēia hihia, mai hūnā i ka makaʻu ʻole o ka ambul me ka huhū. ʻO kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona nui o kēia ʻīlio, hiki iā lākou ke kaupaona maikaʻi i ke kūlana a i ka manawa manawa hoʻokohi iā lākou iho. ʻO ia ke kumu ke hoʻohiki ʻole nei nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano, ke ʻole ke kumu maikaʻi. I kēlā manawa, manaʻo ke ʻano o ka ambul i ka pōpilikia, i ka manawa mua ke nānā aku nei ka ʻīlio i ke anuanu maoli ke koko, eia naʻe kēia ma ka hihia, ʻoiai ia i kēlā manawa e kūkulu nei ka ʻīlio i nā ʻano kūpono o kāna ʻano e pale ai. Eia nō hoʻi e noʻonoʻo ʻia inā i manaʻo ʻia ka ambulo i ka hoʻoweliweli, a laila i kēia hihia ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻōki i ka ʻīlio. Ma muli o kona ʻano kuhihewa i ka manaʻo, hiki i ka ʻīlio ke hoʻoholo ma muli o ka mea nona ka haku. I ka huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, inā e mālama ka ʻīlio i ka waiwai a i ʻole ka mea nona, a laila hoʻowalewale i ka holoholona mai kāna hana, ʻaʻole hana i kahi maneuver.

Me ka hele ʻana me kahi ʻīlio, hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi aku i nā leʻaleʻa maoli, no ka mea, e hoʻomanawanui ka lula a me ka hoʻomanawanui, ʻoluʻolu a paʻa hoʻi, a ʻoi aku ka palena o ka ukiuki ʻana, ʻo ia ke kumu a ka ʻīlio ʻaʻole loa e ʻōlehu ai a i ʻole pahuhopu.

ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona o ka Bulldog ʻAmelika

ʻO kahi ambul kahi ʻīlio o ke ulu a i ʻole ka ulu kiʻekiʻe, ka nīnūnū pono ʻia, ka ikaika a me ka naʻau.

Hoʻohālikelike nā kahu ʻona ʻana i kekahi mau ʻano like ʻole o ka ʻano:

ʻano ʻano maʻamau (Johnson) - purebred, nā ʻelele maikaʻi loa o ka hua,
ʻO ke ʻano ʻo Scott he ʻano hana, ikaika a paʻakikī hoʻi, me kahi iwi ikaika.
Williamson ʻano - ka hopena o ke kaua ʻana i nā ʻano heʻe a he paʻakikī
ʻO ka ʻano o ka peʻe paʻi kahi hui ʻana o ke koko o nā ʻano ʻelua ʻelua, ʻo nā ʻīlio mālie ʻoluʻolu a me ke kaulike, akā me ka liʻiliʻi o ke kaupaʻa ma mua o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.

Me ke ʻano o nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole, ʻae nā holoholona a pau i ka maʻamau. ʻO kā lākou hiʻohiʻona o waho ka mea like:

Nui ka poʻo a nui hoʻi ke poʻo. Pole ka lae, hohonu ka wāwae a wehewehe pono.
He pōkole loa ka muzzle (ʻaʻoleʻoi aku ma kahi o 7 cm loa), nā kuʻi liʻiliʻi i ka ihu, a ʻike ʻia nā ʻōpū o ka maka.
ʻO nā huakaʻi ikaika, me ka mānoanoa nui. Aiʻa - kahi kīmaha kikī paha a me kahi kīmaha hoʻi me ka haʻalele, akā me ka waha paʻa, ʻike ʻia nā niho.
He liʻiliʻi nā maka, hoʻopuni, ākea ka ʻike i ke alo, mai ʻike ʻole ʻia ka protein. Kāleʻa - mai nā kalaʻeleʻele i ke kukui māmā, ʻoi aku ka makemake o nā kukui ʻeleʻele.
Kūʻai nui nā pahu, kiʻekiʻe ma ka nui, e kau ana ma luna o ka pahu kū ikaika ma ka kumu. ʻO ka Triangular me kahi ʻāpana poepoe. Loaʻa iā lākou ke ʻano o ka rose a i ʻole e lū ʻia ma ke poʻo.
ʻĀʻī muscular me ka ʻōpala.
Ua pālahalaha ka pahu, kūkulu ʻia.
Noho pololei nā wāwae a ʻokoʻa me kekahi.
Punawai nā neʻe.
He pōkole ke kapa (ʻaʻole lōʻihi ma mua o 1.5 cm). paʻa paʻa i ke kino a hōʻoli ai.
Nā Kui:
- keʻokeʻo
- pohō
- keʻokeʻo-ʻulaʻula
- keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo.
Maikaʻi:
- kāne kāne - 58-68 cm (ʻoluʻolu 63-665 cm),
- bitches - 55-65 cm (oi aku he 58-60 cm).

Kaumaha

kāne kāne - 45-60 kg,

bitches - 35-50 kg.

ʻO ke kala keʻokeʻo o nā ʻulāʻau kekahi o nā kala maʻamau

ʻO ka mālama a me ka mālama

Ma ke kumu āu i kūʻai ai i kahi ambulans ʻAmelika, pono e kūʻai pono ʻoe i ke kiʻi i kēia mau mea e pili ana:

ʻōpōpō
kahi pāpale kūpeʻe nona e hoʻohui ai i ka hulu,
wili palaoa a lika
shampoo, pono i hanaʻia no nā ʻīlio me ka lauoho puʻupuʻu.

ʻOiai ka manaʻo o ka lauoho o ka ʻīlio maʻa e like me ka ʻAmelika ʻAmelika e pōkole loa, akā e koi mau nei i ka mālama ʻōnaehana a me ka hoʻouka ʻana i mea e wehe ai i ka lauoho nalo. Mai ke kaʻina ʻana o ka ʻolika e loaʻa ka leʻaleʻa maoli a me ka leʻaleʻa, no laila kēia kaʻina hana ʻole e hoʻopilikia i ka mea nona. Pono ka hui o kēia ʻano e hoʻoulu ʻia hoʻokahi manawa i ka hebedoma, a i ka wā minamina, e hoʻonui ʻia i ka nui o ka hoʻohui.

Pono ka nānā ʻana o kou holoholona i ʻōlima iki no ka maʻi parasit, e pono ke nānā pono i nā pepeiao a me ka palpation o ka ʻōpū. Pono e hana ʻia i hoʻokahi ma ka hebedoma a, me ka like o ka manawa like me ka holoholona i wāwahi i kona mau niho.

ʻO American Bulldog, e like me kekahi ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, e mālama pono ana

Aia no ka mālama o nā maka o kāu mau holoholona, pono ʻoe e holoi iā lākou i kēlā me kēia lā me ka lole umauma, pili nō hoʻi kēia i nā lula ma ka maka.

I ʻole ʻoe e hele wāwae i kahi ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī, a laila pono ʻoe e ʻokiʻoki i kona mau kuku e like me ka mea pono, ʻoiai hiki i nā puʻupuʻu lōʻihi loa ke alakaʻi i kahi kūlana pono ʻole i ka pa o ka ʻīlio. ʻO ia ke kumu e kauoha ʻia ai e hōʻoki iā lākou ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi mahina. Pono ʻoe e ʻauʻau i kahi bulldog ʻAmelika inā pono wale nō, akā ke manaʻo ʻia nei he koho kūpono loa e hana i kēia ma kēlā me kēia ʻehā mau mahina.

Mālama ka mālama ʻana i kēlā ʻīlio i kahi hale pilikino me kahi pā hale nui, ʻoiaʻiʻo hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia ma kahi hale o ke kūlanakauhale, akā pono hoʻi e hāʻawi i ka holoholona me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ikaika, ʻo ia hoʻi i nā hele wāwae ʻōnaehana. ʻO ia ke kumu no ka hele wāwae a i ka hola ma kahi o hoʻokahi hola, he mea nui ia e pono ai no ka mālama ʻana i kahi hōkū.

I kahi o nā mea ʻē aʻe, pono ʻoe e mākaukau no ka ʻike ʻana e waiho ka ʻōpala ʻAmelika i kāna huakaʻi a i nā wahi āpau, me ke kaʻe ʻana i ka pō.

Kahi-hoʻomaʻamaʻa

Hāʻawi maikaʻi nā ʻAmelika ʻAmelika iā lākou iho i ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ke aʻo ʻana, akā ma ke ʻano o ke aʻo ʻana ke hōʻike pinepine nei i ko lākou luhi, no laila e hoʻomau a hoʻomau ʻia ka haku o kēia ʻīlio i kāna holoholona mai ka lā mua loa.

Ma hope o ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka hui me ka bulldog, ʻaʻole ʻoe e hopohopo, no ka mea ʻo kēia mau ʻīlio e hoʻomanaʻo i nā mea āpau a me nā mea āpau. Mai ka wā kamaliʻi, pono ia e hāʻawi i ka pili ʻana o ka ʻīlio me nā ʻohana, a me ka poʻe, ʻoiai no ka ʻīlio ma ka hihia ʻē aʻe e hoʻomohala i kahi ʻano noho hilinaʻi ʻole o ka poʻe, no laila e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻoe i ka ʻīlio i ka hiki.

ʻAmelika maikaʻi loa nā ʻAmelika ʻAmelika i ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ke aʻo ʻana

I ka wā o ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ke aʻo ʻana i nā ʻAmelika ʻAmelika, he mea nui a pili pono i nā ʻōlelo e like me kēia:

i kekahi makahiki a i ʻole kekahi i kēlā me kēia kūlana e pāpā ʻia ʻana e hāʻawi i kahi holoholona i māu o kāna mea nona nā kānaka a i ʻole.
ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻae i ka ʻīlio e huki i ka leʻaka, e like me ka pākeke pālahalaha nui ka ikaika a he mea paʻakikī loa ia e hoʻopaʻi ʻia me nā ʻīlio ma hope aku, no laila, pono kēia ʻano o kēia ʻano hana.
ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻae ʻia ka ʻīlio e hoʻomaha i kona mau wāwae i kahi kanaka, ʻoiai nō ia i kēia ʻano mea, e hōʻike ai ka ʻīlio i hauʻoli a hauʻoli paha.
mai kahi wā ʻōpiopio, ʻo nā ho'āʻo a pau e hakakā me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe e paʻa pono ʻia, no ka mea, inā e hoʻāla ʻia ka huhū i loko o nā holoholona, a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe e hōʻehaʻeha loa ma muli o kēia ʻano paio.

ʻO ka hoʻokō ʻana i kēia mau ʻōlelo hōʻike maʻalahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo pono i kāu holoholona a kau i loko o ia mau mea e pono ai nā kānāwai a me nā rula a pau.

Nā hiʻohiʻona male

Ka hopena:ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa Nā kūlana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia:ʻO ka hale pilikino a pilikino paha me kahi papahele Waihoia:Pāʻani holoholona, kahu, hoa ʻAno:ʻO Brindle, nā ʻano like ʻole me ka hue keʻokeʻo nui (brindle, ʻulaʻula, keʻokeʻo) ʻAno lōʻihi.ʻO ka ʻōpio 1.5-2.5 cm Nā ʻōpio ʻōpio:E hilinaʻi ma ke ʻano. ʻO ka awelika kiʻekiʻe ma nā maloʻo o ka wahine 55-65 cm, nā kāne 59-69 cm, ke kaumaha o nā kāne 45-60 kg, mau keke 35-50 kg La ola:12-14 makahiki Walk:I kēlā me kēia lā, 2-3 mau manawa Ka pono o ka hana kino:ʻO ke kumu kiʻekiʻe, pono hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka bulldog a ma kahi o 2 mau manawa i ka hebedoma no nā hola 3-3.5 Ka Hōʻailona o ka International Kennel Federation (ICF):Nānā e ʻike ʻole ʻole (hemahema o ka maʻamau) Kūleʻa pupp:Hoʻololi nā ʻano ma waena o ke kahua o ke kūʻai ʻana, pedigree a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO ke kumukūʻai kumukūʻai ma Rusia he 40,000 rubles

Nā hiʻohiʻona nui

Nā ʻāpana kikoʻī
Kahua Pūnaewele:	Na USA
ʻO ka paona o nā ʻelele ʻano huahelu:	nā kāne 51-60 kg, wahine wahine 41-50 kg
Ke kiʻekiʻe nei i ka nāhelehele.	55 - 68 cm
Hoʻolaha:	mālie
Kauwe:	pokole
Role i loko o ke ola kanaka:	hoa, pu-kiai, kiai

ʻAihana a me ke ʻano he ambulance

Hoʻohui like ʻo Ambul i nā ʻano like ʻokoʻa. Akā, ke hilinaʻi nei ia a pau e pili ana i ka mea e kū mai ai lākou - ka mea nona a me kāna ʻohana a me nā malihini paha. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui o ka bulldog ʻAmelika ka makemake e noho aliʻi, ua ʻōlelo ʻia kēia e pili ana i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe o ka wahine like ʻole. Akā e pili ana i ka mea nona, e hoʻāʻo ʻo ia e lawe i kahi kūlana. No laila, ʻaʻole paipai ʻia nā ʻulana no nā poʻe me ka palupalu a palupalu, ai ʻole hoʻi i loaʻa nā ʻīlio puaʻa koʻikoʻi.

Eia nō kekahi, ʻaʻole e launa pū me nā ʻīlio American me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, a ʻaʻohe mea e pili ana i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi, ʻoi pū kekahi me nā pōpoki, ʻaʻohe mea e ʻae ʻia lākou.

Me kona ʻohana, ʻo ka ambul e hauʻoli a ʻakaʻaka, a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi i nā lālā a pau. Hiki iā ia ke pāʻani me nā keiki, ʻaʻole pono e hopohopo ka mea nona. A mālama maikaʻi ʻole ʻo ia. ʻAʻole hiki ke hilahila kēia ʻano me ka huhū - he makaʻala mau ia.

ʻOiai ke ʻano nani, ʻike ka ambul a ʻoliʻoli hoʻi

Hiki i ka American Bulldog ke noʻonoʻo i nā hana, a laila hoʻoholo i nā hoʻoholo. No laila, ke ʻano ʻo ia i ke anuanu - ʻaʻole pololei kēia, ma ka manawa ʻo ia ka noʻonoʻo wale ʻana. Akā inā i hoʻoholo i kēlā, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia - ʻaʻole kūlike kēia ʻīlio. Ma luna o nā trifles, ʻaʻole e kuʻihue ka ambul, ʻāwili i kēlā me kēia kumu. Hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pōʻino. He paʻakikī nō hoʻi ke hoʻowalewale iā ia mai kahi mea nui, no ka laʻana, palekana, e hoʻohana ana i nā manu manu.

Loaʻa i nā hemahema, nā hemahema a me ka wehe ʻana i nā hōʻailona o nā ambulances

Kuhi ka manaʻo i kēlā me kēia maʻa o ke ʻano ma ka pae o ko lākou ʻike a me ka hopena i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻīlio.

No laila, ʻo nā hemahema e komo:

hōʻoluʻolu o ka hoʻohui i nā ʻīlio makua (i nā ʻīlio ʻōpio i ʻae ʻia),
kahikaha ana i ka ihu
aole loa na niho
hapai pepeiao pepeiao, maikaʻi ʻole i mālama i ko lākou ʻano,
kiʻekiʻe a ʻehā paha (a i ke kuli),
palaki palupalu o nā wāwae hind.

hakahaka, hilahila,
muzzle lōʻihi, pili ikaika i ka ihu,
maka puʻuwai kekahi
koi kiko
pepeiao nui a i ʻole ka pepeiao
ʻoʻumi hoʻi
piha maka maka okoa ma ka maka
liʻuliʻu liʻiliʻi ʻulaʻula ma luna o ke ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka ʻula.
ke kaumaha ma mua o 27 kg (no nā wahine), 35 kg (no nā kāne).

Ke loaʻa nei kēia mau hōʻailona, e hoʻohemo ʻia ka ʻīlio.

nā kahu pōpilikia a me nā hōʻike ʻana o ka ulu ʻino ʻana,
makapō a he turuli paha
aū maka maka (a i ʻole nā mea a i ʻole)
strabismus, hoʻihoʻi a ʻokoʻa paha o nā kuʻekuʻe,
pepelu, ʻāwili,
lole lōʻihi
nāʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele, uliuli, ʻeleʻele a me ka tan, tricolor, harlequin,
cryptorchidism.

ʻAʻole alakaʻi ka manaʻo i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe i ka disqualification, ʻike ʻia kahi hōʻailona i ka pili wale ʻana i nā kānaka, i nā luna kānāwai a me nā mea lawelawe.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ke aʻo ʻana

E hoʻomaka ka hoʻonaʻauao o nā ʻōlapa ʻAmelika mai nā minuke mua o kona noho ʻana i ka hale. A ʻo ke kānāwai mua i mea e koʻikoʻi ai ʻo ia i ka manaʻo o ka luna o nā pā i ka haku. Pono ka mea nona e hoʻomake i kona kūlana alakaʻi i ke ola o ka holoholona, no laila ʻaʻole i pau ke kaʻina hana o ka hoʻonaʻauao a hiki i ka wā ʻelemakule.

Mākou, ʻaʻole pono e ʻae ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana me kahi ambulance o nā niho, ʻoiai ma ka puppyhood a me nā pāʻani. Ina ua hana ke keiki i kēia mea, pono e hoʻopaʻi koke ʻia ʻo ia. ʻAʻole hana ke ʻano kūlohelohe maanei (ʻoiai, koe wale nō ka lūlū liʻiliʻi ʻana i ka kola, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻōlapa aku i ka nupepa me ka paipa a pā ma ka papahele a i ʻole ma kou lima), akā he mau kikoʻī i loko o kahi hana ikaika e lawa ai e nānā i ka ʻīlio i ka maka.

E hoohiʻi i nā hua manu a me ka grin, ʻoiai ke kumu ʻia lākou e ka holoholona ʻē a i ʻole kekahi kanaka (ʻaʻole i pili kēia i ke kō o nā kauoha kūikawā o ka mea nona).

ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻae i ka huki e huki i ka leho e hele wāwae - kahi hōʻike kuhihewa kēia a me ke ʻano o ke alakaʻi. Pono ke ʻīlio e hele ma ke kaʻa me ka mea nona ka ʻike a ʻike maoli lākou i ke kauoha "Next!".

E hoʻāʻo ʻo Ambul e lawe i kahi kūlana alakaʻi

Pono ka American Bulldog e hele i ka papa Hoʻomaopopo Kūʻai Nui (OKD), e hoʻomaka ana mai ka 5-6 mau mahina. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, ma muli o kāna koho ʻana, hiki iā ia ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa aʻo aku hoʻi i ke ʻano he nui loa (no ka laʻana, me he mea mālama palekana), no ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke nīnau aku i kahi loea.

Me ka hana ʻana i ka hana kolohe hewa, huli ke ambul i kahi holoholona hihiu ʻole ʻole.

I ka 2019, ua hoʻokaʻawale ka Ministry of Internal of Russia i nā ʻolima mai ka papa inoa o nā ʻīlio pōʻino ʻōpio o ka ʻīlio, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole naʻe ka mea i kāpae i ke aʻo pololei ʻana o kēia mau ʻīlio.

Mea ʻai

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai i ka Bulldog ʻAmelika e like me kekahi o nā hoʻolālā: ʻo nā mākaukau i hoʻomākaukau ai, a i ʻole ka meaʻai kūlohelohe.

I waena o nā mea hoʻomehana kaiʻai aia nā huahana i manaʻo ʻia no nā bulldogs:

ʻO ka ʻai maloʻo Royal Canin Bulldog e loaʻa ai nā kola i kūkulu ʻia i kūpono no nā ʻīlio hili o kēia ʻano

ʻO kahi koho, hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i kahi mea superpremium a i ʻole holistic mai ka manaʻo no nā ʻohana a nui a nunui hoʻi.

Inā ʻoe e koho i kahi hoʻolālā kūlohelohe, pono ʻoe e kahakiʻi i kahi meaʻai (i ka pilina me ka mea loina) ʻaʻole i ʻai ka ʻīlio, akā hāʻawi ʻia me nā mea e pono ai. ʻO ke kumu no ka meaʻai i koho ʻia i ka ʻai o nā ʻano haʻahaʻa o ka momona (ka pipi, ka pīpī, ka ʻiʻo lio, ka honu). E hoʻohui ʻia:

offal (ma hope o 4 mau makahiki o ka makahiki).
iʻa iʻa ʻole ʻole
nā moa (ʻohi, ka pahi),
nā mea kanu
hua
greens
huahana pākahu,
nā hua hua.

Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻīlio ma nā mea kanu kūlohelohe e lawe ana i ka nui o nā paila mineral.

Nā maʻi ambulance

Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, nā olakino ʻAmelika i olakino olakino a paʻakikī hoʻi. ʻO ko lākou ola i kahi manawa he 10-15 mau makahiki. Loaʻa pinepine ʻia nā maʻi, ka hapanui o lākou he ʻano hoʻoilina. No laila, hiki i nā amulets ke hōʻike ʻia.

ka hoʻāliʻi a i ʻole ʻili ʻana o nā ʻāpana i mālama ʻia -
hip dysplasia - kūpono i ka hoʻopili hoʻopili pono ʻana, no laila, ʻaʻole e hāʻawi ʻia i nā ʻōpio he 6 mau makahiki ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka hoʻoikaika kino, ʻoi aku hoʻi no ka mea ʻaʻole i liʻiliʻi ka paona i nā pēpē, hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ke ʻano holomua o ka pathology.
hui kūlohelohe - ʻike ʻia i ke ʻano o dermatitis, he mea he alaka (hoʻokahe, ʻona hale home) pono e ʻike a kāpae ʻia,
ke kuli congenital - ʻoiai nā ambulances a ke keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo nā maka ʻulaʻula mai ka hānau ʻana a ʻaʻole i hāloʻe ka kuli i ka hua,
ʻO ka maʻi epilepsy kahi maʻi maʻi o ka nūnū o ka pūnao, i hōʻike ʻia e nā mea hoʻokalakupua a, hiki paha, nalowale i ka ʻike, akā, i ka wā o nā ʻīlio lapaʻau me kēia pathology e ola nei no ka manawa lōʻihi a ʻaʻole hoʻi ma lalo o ko lākou mau hoahānau hānai.

Ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻāpana a me kāna uku

Inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e kūʻai i ʻīlio ponoʻī iā ʻoe iho, no ka mea, he aha ke kumu e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe ka maikaʻi inā he pupebred puppy. Pono e akahele nui ʻoe i kēia mea inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi ambulance ʻAmelika. ʻO kēia kumu, ʻo ka mea mua, i ka manaʻo nui he nui nā mea kīnā ʻole i hāʻawi aku i kā lākou mea kūʻai, ʻaʻole ma kahi bulldog, kahi keʻa ma waena o ka pūpū a me kahi pahu pahu a me kahi limahana paha me nā bullog Pelekania. Aneane hiki ʻole ke hoʻokaʻawale i kēia mau ʻīlio ma ka makahiki o kahi ʻōpio, ʻoiaʻiʻo, inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi ʻike a me kou mau ʻike i kēia mea.

ʻO ka koho maikaʻi loa i kēia hihia ke kūʻai aku i kahi ʻōpī i loko o kahi kennel, e like me ia i nā ʻoihana mea loaʻa nā palapala e pono ai e hōʻoia i ka ʻaki o nā ʻīlio. Akā i kēia hana, hilinaʻi makapō nā kānaka ʻaʻole pono ia a he mea pono ke nānā i ke kuana ʻana o ka māka a maopopo hoʻi i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me ka helu i nā palapala.

Kuhi ʻia nā haumāna ʻ Puplio ʻAmelika e kūʻai aku i nā makahiki he 1,5 a 2 mau mahina. I kēia manawa, ʻo ke ʻano o ke keiki he ʻelima kilokilo. I ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pēpē ua ʻike ʻoe he hana ʻole a hana ʻole nā lālā o kēia ʻano, a laila ʻaʻole ʻoe e hopohopo nui ma luna o kēia pilikia, no ka mea he ʻano kupanaha kēia a hala i kēlā manawa.

Ma mua o kou hele ʻana i kāu holoholona, pono ʻoe e mālama mua i kēia mau ʻano:

pono ia e koho a hoʻomākaukau i kahi no ka ʻōpī,
e kūʻai aku i nā kīʻaha ʻīlio a me nā mea pāʻani,
e noʻonoʻo a makemake paha e hoʻoholo i kona inoa inoa.

E makaʻala! Ke koho nei i kahi pēpē, koʻikoʻi loa ia e loiloi i kona ʻano noʻonoʻo. Loaʻa i nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā no kēia, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ke koho i kahi ʻīlio me ka mea paʻa ʻana i ʻīlio pono.

ʻO ke kumu o nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻano e like me 350 a 900 dollar. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, mai nā lima o ka anakilē hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai aku i ka hapa nui, akā ʻo kēia hana ʻaʻohe mea e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi hōʻoia e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ia a ʻoluʻolu loa.

Pehea e koho ai i kahi pōpō

Nui nā ʻano o nā bulldog, no laila he mea paʻakikī loa ka mea maʻamau e hoʻokaʻawale i kā lākou mau papa. Hoʻokahi wale nō ka hoʻohālikelike i kahi kīwī a me nā keke o nā mākua, pono e aʻo ʻia e ʻike pono i ka maʻi o nā maʻi hoʻohele.

Hiki ke loaʻa i kahi ʻōpio pīpī i loko o ka kennel. ʻAʻole kuhikuhi ʻia nā kūʻai ʻana i nā lima. ʻOiai inā he naniizoʻo ia e like me kahi bulldog ʻAmelika, ʻaʻohe mea e hiki ke hōʻoiaʻiʻo i kahi hōʻailona i ho'ākāka ʻia e ke kapu. ʻO kēlā holoholona holoholona i kekahi manawa hiki ke lilo i ka huhū a hana i ka pohō mau ʻana i ka olakino o ka mea nona ka ʻohana a i ʻole nā lālā o ka ʻohana.

Ma Lūkia, lawe ʻia ka hua pīpī e:

KAULANA BIS, St.
ʻĀnō kiaʻi, Moscow,
Kaulana Hou, Moscow,
Aupuni Prid Snow, Moscow.

ʻAʻole kūʻai ʻia ka ʻōpala bullog ʻAmelika.

E hoʻomaka ana ka papa puaʻa he $ 150,
brid-class (kūpono no ka hoʻoulu ʻia, akā ʻaʻole ia e komo i nā hōʻikeʻike no kekahi mau hemahema) - mai 350 mau kālā,
ʻike pōpoki - mai 800 kālā.

Nā Hōʻike Manaʻo

ʻO nā ambulances he mau nannies kupaianaha, aloha wale lākou i nā keiki a ʻae iā ʻoe e hana i kekahi mea me ʻoe. Ua haʻi aku kekahi hoa i ka hanana o kāna kīʻaha: e kuke ana ʻo ia i ka lumi kime, lohe ʻo ia i nā moʻo mai ka lumi mai kahi āna e kamaʻilio ʻia ai kāna keiki ʻehā makahiki 4 me kahi ʻīlio, ʻ ohē a uē, huli lākou i loko o kahi pīhoihoi me ka uwe ... Ua hele wau e ʻike a hele mai i kahi hiohie mālie: ke keiki kahi kahi laila ʻike akula ʻo ia i nā ʻikipiki a noho ana i ka ʻīlio, ʻoki i ka nūpepa ma nā lehelehe no ke kaiki no puncless ... ʻoi aku ka ʻīlio ma ka liʻiliʻi loa, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa e kū ana, a kiola aku i ka ʻailie ʻakaʻi wili, akā, ʻaʻole ia, ua ʻokiʻoki ʻo ia, ua hoʻomau, ʻaʻole hoʻi i ʻūlū iā ia. . ^ E Ha yM.

wīlohi

http://zoomir.forumbb.ru/viewtopic.php?id=734

Kālau aku wau ʻaʻole pili ka bulldog ʻAmelika i ka hakakā kaua. He ʻīlio pale kēia, ʻo ka mea mua loa. Noho nā ʻīlio ʻelua i koʻu hale. Ua neʻe manuahi lākou ma ka hale, a ma kahi kahua. Pono e haʻi ʻia ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻokuke i ka "intruder" mai ka pūnaewele, a i ka palena wale nō. Ma hope o kēlā, e hoʻi ana i ka hale i ka hale. Pono wau e hoʻomaopopo i loko o ka radius 20m i nā malihini kipa ʻole i hala ka hale i ka hale))) akā naʻe, ʻo ka poʻokela ʻAmelika HOA ʻole ia no ka ʻīlio ola a me ka aviary (e like me ka alabai), ʻo ia ka mea o kou PONOʻI e hāʻawi i kēlā mau kumuwaiwai a aloha i like ʻole. i ka mea hiki ʻole ke hoʻomau ke kanaka.

kkyr

http://www.borispol.org.ua/forum/88–1445–1

ʻO wau iho, ʻike wau i hoʻokahi ambulance wale nō e ola ana, akā ʻaʻole wau i ʻike i ke kipi ʻana i ka poʻe i loko, a ʻo ia hoʻi, he ʻupena a he aloha wale nō.

s.olga

https://forum.ykt.ru/viewtopic.jsp?id=3435776

ʻAʻole no ka American Bulldog kahi lula no nā poʻe nāwaliwali. Noho wale ma ka alakaʻi, hiki i kēia ʻīlio ke noho i kahi pale, ʻoiai ke lilo nei i kiaʻi maikaʻi loa. ʻAʻole paʻakikī ke kūʻai aku i kahi pīpī o kēia ʻano, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī i ka hāpai ʻana i kahi holoholona mālama mai ia.

Nā hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa

E hoʻomaka me ka mea kūpono ia he ʻike ʻia he nui nā ʻano he 3 o nā Bulldogs ʻAmelika. Nui nā puke e kākau nei aia wale nō o 2 o lākou, akā i ka manawa ʻaʻole naʻe kēia. Hoʻokumu nā Breeders i kahi ʻano hou no nā makahiki he 10 i hala. Ma kēia manawa, ʻaʻole i loaʻa kahi inoa a me nā ʻano like ʻole kēia subspecies, akā ʻike ʻia kekahi mau ʻike e pili ana.

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o kēlā me kēia ʻano:

Nāwahī. ^ E Ha yM. Mea inoa inoa: Johnson ʻano. ʻOkoʻa nā mea hoʻohana i nā kāmela klasik i ko lākou ʻano. Ua haʻi kēia mau ʻīlio i nā ʻano palekana. Ma muli o kēia, ua manaʻo ʻia he mau hoa maikaʻi loa a me nā poʻe kahiko. Nā kūʻokoʻa o waho: ikaika ikaika a me nā muzzle pōkole .
Pūnaehana. ^ E Ha yM. Mea inoa ʻē: Scott type. ʻO nā ʻīlio pili i kēia subspecies he mau hahai kūpono. Mālama lākou i ka nui o nā hiʻohiʻona o ko lākou mau kūpuna. Kūpono nā ʻelele maʻamau o nā ʻano no ka hopu ʻana a makaʻu ʻana i nā holoholona nui hihiu (no ka laʻana, nā puaʻa hihiu). ʻOkoʻa ka ʻano like o nā ʻīlio ma ke ʻano: he muzzle elongated, ke kūlana pōkole a me kahi mea hoʻonaninani. He kūlohelohe, ʻo kēia mau mea a pau i nā hoʻohālikelike o nā ʻano kuʻuna o ka ʻano like.
Kuiia. ^ E Ha yM. Mea inoa inoa: honu. ʻO kēia ka mea nui a nā mea hoʻouluulu e hana nei i nā makahiki he 10 i hala. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻelua mau ʻano o ke kea ʻo Bulldogs ʻAmelika. Ma ka "puka" loaʻa mākou i kahi ʻīlio i nā maikaʻi maikaʻi loa o nā subspecies maʻamau a maʻamau. Aia paha nā ʻano kūʻokoʻa ma waho o ka ʻano ʻano nā ʻano o nā ʻano like ʻole. Hoʻohuiʻokoʻa lākou e ka ikaika kino a me ka hoʻomanawanui.

Hohele kekahi i ke ʻano i kāwili ʻia i loko o subtypes o Painter a me Williams. ʻOiai ke ʻano iki i nā ʻano o kēia mau huaʻōlelo.

Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo e ʻike ʻia nā ʻīlio no kekahi o kēia mau ʻano. ʻO nā hybrids, ʻo ia hoʻi me ka wai loko o nā ʻano maʻamau a me nā bulldogs maʻamau, ʻaʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia he "maikaʻi ʻole". ʻO ka mea nui ma ʻaneʻi ʻo ke ʻano o ka moʻomeheu, ma ke kānāwai, ʻaʻohe ona palena hoʻokahi, ʻo ia wale nō o nā ʻano hiʻohiʻona.

Nā hiʻohiʻona hana nui:

Torso. ^ E Ha yM. ʻAno ikaika, muscular. Loaʻa i ka umauma a me ka umauma hohonu. He ʻāpana ke ʻano ʻāpana kino, i lalo. ʻEu he laulā loa, he pili iki aʻe i ka ʻūhā. Kua hope ua ikaika ka kino (croup). Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻano o nā poʻohiwi ākea o ka poʻohiwi ākea, ma muli o ke ʻano o nā ʻīlio he mau pā lona "ka uila". ʻO ke kokoke i ka pelvis, ka ʻili o ke kino, ka mea e hoʻopiʻi i kahi laina pānaʻi a hoʻohui i ka nani i ka ʻaoʻao.
Ulu. ^ E Ha yM. He pālahalaha loa a ākea, me kahi ʻaoʻao ma luna a me kahi ʻūheu e holo ana ma ke alo o ka ʻaoʻao kahaka. Kokoke nā lālā āpau o nā moʻomeheu i nā ʻula puʻupuʻu. ʻO ka ʻāpana o ka ihu, nā maka a me nā lehelehe e kupu maʻamau, akā he ʻeleʻele hoʻi. Haka ka ihu, na ke ala no ka hiki ʻana o ka ʻīlio e hanu a ʻo ka mea ʻai ma kāna mau niho.
Kūwau. ^ E Ha yM. ʻOhiʻoki, ʻoki. ʻAe ʻia nā koho kala he ʻula, akā ʻo ka manawa pinepine aia nā ʻīlio me ka nui o ka lauoho keʻokeʻo. Hiki i nā ampoule ke loaʻa nā ʻāpana nui o nā uhi like ʻole i ka ʻalā a me nā muzzle. ʻO nā mākaʻi e pili ai i ka ʻīlio e wehe ʻole ʻole ʻia: kahi ʻano “haumia” (ke ʻano o ka laha ʻana o nā pupu liʻiliʻi i loko o ka ʻula keʻokeʻo).
ʻO ka huelo. Kōkua, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.
ʻO nā lua wale ʻO ka ikaika, pololei, ʻike i nā ʻūhā ʻike ʻia.
ʻO ka pepeiao. Ke kau ʻana, he lōʻihi lōʻihi. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻokiʻoki (loaʻa ke kī ʻoi aʻa, liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a me ke ʻano o kahi hoʻoluʻu ʻolu).
ʻO nā maka. Kanu nui ʻia, kahi kokoke i nā pepeiao. Loaʻa paha i kahi almond-ʻano a palaka paha. Hiki i ka pulu o nā maka ke lilo i kekahi, akā ʻoi aku ka palaila, ʻeleʻele.
Kakohū. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻo ka hewa (ʻekikeke), akā no kēia ʻano ʻike ʻole ia he mea pōʻino. Eia nō kekahi, ʻo nā ʻīlio no ke ʻano o ka papa, ʻaʻole pono kahi aʻinau (maʻamau). Inā komo ka bulldog i kahi hōʻike, a laila hiki ke ʻae ʻia i kēia ʻike ʻana wale nō. Ua paipai ʻia he mau niho ikaika a maikaʻi hoʻi ka ambul.

ʻAʻole kaulana nā poʻokela Bulldog i nā hiʻohiʻona o waho. Loaʻa iā lākou nā makahiki wale nō. ʻO ia ke kumu e pono ai ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi ʻīlio mai ka puʻuwai hilinaʻi a mākaukau.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me nā ʻano

Aia kahi moʻolelo ākea e pili ana i ke ʻano o nā mea i kapa ʻia o kēia moʻomeheu, e noho mau ana i nā poʻo i nā poʻo o ka hapa nui o nā ʻāina o nā CIS. Mālama ia me ka kīnā ʻole o ambuli a me nā ʻīlio hakakā ʻole i hiki ʻole ke hui pū me nā holoholona a me nā keiki.

Ma ʻaneʻi ʻaʻole pono ʻo ka hōʻole ʻana i kēlā me kēia ʻano o nā ʻano ʻano ʻano i hoʻopiha ʻia ka loko o nā kūpuna maoli. Akā i ka manawa like, pono ʻoe e nānā i ke kūlana mai kahi koho maoli.

ʻO ke ʻano o ke ʻīlio i hōʻike ʻia e ke ʻano a me nā hiʻohiʻona he mea hiki ʻole ke hoʻokaʻawale. ^ E Ha yM. Akā ʻo kāna ʻano me nā kānaka a me nā holoholona e hilinaʻi i ke aʻo i aʻo ʻia e ka mea nona.
Hiki i nā ambulances ke hana ʻino a hoʻoweliweli, akā inā he nānāʻole a aiʻole i mākaukau liʻiliʻi. He kūlike nā ʻelele o nā ʻano o kēia lā, akā hoʻomanawanui. ʻIke lākou i nā malihini, akā ʻoluʻolu lākou i nā lālā o ko lākou haku. Hoʻomaopopo nā Bulldog i ka maikaʻi a me ka maikaʻi, no laila, pono lākou e aʻo ʻia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, e pale aku i ka hoʻouka ʻana a ma mua aʻe o ka hōʻeha ʻana i ka hōʻeha kino.
He ʻano maikaʻi ʻole nā ʻelele o ka ʻano ʻano i kekahi ʻīlio. ʻAʻole i manaʻo ʻia kēia he mea kū kekeʻe; No laila, e lawe aku i ka bullog i loko o kahi hale kahi e noho ai kahi ʻīlio o ka holoholona ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka kiʻekiʻe ka mōʻī o nā holoholona e kūʻē kekahi. Inā hakakā ka hakakā, aia paha ka 99% i mea e lanakila ai, a e mau pū nō hoʻi kona hoa hakakā.
ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke waiho i kahi keiki liʻiliʻi me ka bulldog. ^ E Ha yM. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka makahiki o ke pēpē, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka manawa a he kumu kūpono ʻole ia a me ka hoʻonāukiuki ma ka ʻīlio.

Nā pono kūpono

He poʻe kiaʻi maikaʻi loa kēia mau ʻīlio. Mālama maoli lākou e pale i ko lākou haku mai kekahi helu o ka lawehala. ʻO ke ʻano pilikino o nā pahu i hiki ai iā lākou ke hoʻokūkū me nā kāne ikaika a ikaika.No laila, ʻo ka hana nui a ka mea nona nā bulldogs e manaʻo ai ma nā wahi āpau.
Hiki i nā mea ʻeleu o ka ʻano lahilahi nā manaʻo ʻoluʻolu, hiki iā lākou ke aloha a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi. ^ E Ha yM. ʻAʻole kēia he mea i hōʻike ʻia i nā ʻīlio āpau me ka ʻole o ka ʻē, akā he wahi ia i waena o nā holoholona e kiʻi ana i ke aloha a mālama mai kā lākou kahu. Hoʻomaopopo ka Ambulances, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomaopopo i ka manaʻo a me nā manaʻo o nā holoholona ʻē aʻe a me ka poʻe kekahi.
A ʻo ka hope loa, heʻokoʻa maoli nō kēia ʻano. Ua lilo ʻo ia i prototype o nā ʻano hakakā like ʻole (me ka pūʻali lua lua o ʻAmelika). Manaʻo ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona kino o ka moʻomeheu o ka ʻano he ʻano kūʻokoʻa ia, ʻoiai ka nui o nā ʻīlio ikaika a paʻakikī hoʻi i hōʻike ʻia i loko o ka cynology.

Olakino

Aia nō ke olakino maikaʻi ʻo American Bulldogs. ^ E Ha yM. He paʻakikī loa lākou a no ka hapa nui ka pale kino maikaʻi. ʻOiai naʻe, ʻaʻole e pau ka maʻi āpau i kēia mau ʻīlio. ʻAʻole hoʻomohala kekahi mau ʻōhua kikoʻī inā hahai nā mea nona nā lula o ka mālama a me ka hānai, ke mālama pono nei i ka holoholona i ka mea manu.

ʻO ka awelika o ke ola maʻamau o 12 mau let, ʻoiai he nui nā holoholona e ola ana a hiki i 15-17 mau makahiki. ^ E Ha yM. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā ʻīlio Pelekane ka mea nui o ka ʻīlio a hiki i 10-12 mau makahiki.

Nā huakaʻi

ʻO ka mea mua, pono ke pale ʻia ka ʻīlio mai nā helminths. Ke noho nei ka pupl i ka hale, pono ʻo ia e hāʻawi ʻia i ka lāʻau anthelmintic. Mai poina e mau pinepine nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano a no ka manawa lōʻihi ma ke alanui, e hūnā i ka lepo a me ka mauʻu. Ma muli o kēia, mau ka pilikia ma ka manawa.

Pono ka pōkole o 2 mau mahina e hoʻopaʻa ʻia me Nobivac (Nobivak) DHPPI.
ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hou aku e hana ma ka ʻae ʻana o ka mea doktor.
I ka manawa pinepine, ua hāʻawi ʻia nā pēpē i 2 mau kanulau, ʻo ka manawa ma waena o 14 mau lā.

Ma hope o ka ʻōlelo ʻia, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻauʻau ʻia ka ʻīlio a ke lawe ʻia i waho o ke alanui. Pono ka home i ka hale no 2 mau wiki ma hope o ka hoʻoilo ʻana. I ka hopena o Malaki, pono e mālama i ka lauoho o ka holoholona me kahi lāʻau lapaʻau mai nā lolo, i nā kiko'ī.

Nā maʻi

Hoʻokomo ʻia nā bulldog i nā maʻi iwi a me nā maʻi paʻa ma muli o ko lākou kino. ʻO ka maʻi maʻi maʻamau i waena o nā ʻelele ʻano he dysplasia. ʻO ke kumu kūʻai, ʻo ka mua, hoʻoili ʻia, a me ka lua, hiki ke hoʻēmi ʻia ka hopena o ka hanana ʻana me ke kōkua o ke kīʻaha kūpono a me ka mālama. ʻOiai i kēia, he nui nā ambulances e hele pū me ka dysplasia i hui pū ʻia, pinepine i ka wā ʻelemakule.

Ke hele nei

Pono ka hele wāwae, lōʻihi a ikaika hoʻi.
ʻAʻole lawa ia e noho wale ma luna o ka paina a kali no ka "ʻīlio e hana i kāna hana". Pono ʻoe e launa pū me kāu holoholona.
I ka wā hele, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke aʻo ʻana, akā, ʻoiaʻiʻo, no nā haʻawina piha ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koho ʻana i kahi wahi kūikawā me ka lako pono i nā mea āpau.
I ka lā a, ʻo ka ambul ka liʻiliʻi 1,5-2 hola aia i loko o ka wai hou. I ka wā hele e pono ai e hōʻoia i ka hakakā ʻana o ka holoholona me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe.
ʻAʻole hiki ke hele ʻia kahi pana kīnā ʻole e hele ʻole me kahi ʻole oho.

Naita

ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻo nā mea nānā loea i ka moe ʻana i ka wā ma mua, ʻoiai ke kino o nā bulldogs ʻAmelika i kona wā ʻōpiopio i kona wā ʻōpiopio.

Kūpono maikaʻi: 2-3 mau makahiki. ^ E Ha yM. I ka ʻepekema, hiki i ka 18 mahina, akā, hiki ke hōʻeha wale i ke kino o ka holoholona.
Paleʻe wahine wahine ʻekahi like 1 ka manawa i 6 mahinae pili ana 3 mau pule.

ʻO ke koho ʻana i kahi hoaaloha no ka ʻūlū he ʻano koʻikoʻi a paʻakikī. Pono e ʻike ka mea nona ka ʻīlio e hoʻohālikelike iā ia iho, e nānā i kāna ʻano ola. A inā he mau hoa ʻike ʻo ia, ʻaʻole ia he kumu no ka pakani e pōmaikaʻi ana. Pono e hoʻolauna i nā ʻīlio i mua, e nānā i kā lākou pilina ma kekahi.

Nā hiʻohiʻona i nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa

Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā bulldogs mai ka ʻōpīwī. ^ E Ha yM. Pono e mālama ʻia nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻano, i ʻole e lilo i ka poʻe i hemahema a lilo i nā hemahema. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā kauoha i nā pēpē liʻiliʻi loa he mea ʻole ʻole ia, akā hiki ke aʻo ʻia i kahi o ke kīʻaha, kahe a me ka mea hiamoe.

ʻO nā nuances koʻikoʻi e pono e noʻonoʻo i ka wā e aʻo ai:

ʻAʻohe ʻino a me ka hoʻomāinoino, inā ʻaʻole hewa ka ʻīlio a hoʻokuʻu i ka hoʻolohe ʻana,
Pono ʻoe e paipai i ka bullog, akā, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e komo i kēia, ʻoiai, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi a lilo i hemahema.
ʻAʻole pono ʻoe i nā mana kiʻekiʻe no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻi mua ʻana, no ka mea ʻo nā kime na ka ʻīlio ʻaʻole nā ʻīlio akamai loa ia.
Inā he mākaʻi ma kahi ʻīlio, pono ia e loli maoli i nā hana kuʻuna,
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa piha ʻana me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wale ʻana ma ka wahi i hoʻolako ʻia i kahi papa halihali.
E heluhelu pehea e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ai i kahi ʻīlio ma ka ʻatikala: "E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kahi ʻāpana: nā hana kūpono mai nā ʻlima ʻana, e aʻo i nā hui ma ka home."

ʻO nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻano ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau i nā hui aʻo ʻana iho. ʻO ka hana nui ka “kaʻili” i ke hele mua. ʻO ka pono aʻo aʻo aʻoaʻo maikaʻi loa e pāʻani ana.

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