I waena o nā amphibians tailless i loaʻa i nā terrariums Kuba lāʻau ʻolā (Kuhi paʻa ʻo Osteopilus septentrional) i ka pākaukau. ʻO kahi pilina pili wale nō e hiki iā ia ke hoʻokūkū pono iā ia -lāʻau ʻohi ʻO Australia (Litoria caerulea).
Hoʻohui ʻia Kuba lāʻau ʻolā ma nā leona beige me nā kele keleawe keleawe liʻiliʻi, keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ma ka ʻaoʻao o lalo. ʻO nā mea koho brownish a i ʻole he greens hoʻi i loaʻa. Hōʻailona nui nā maka gula ākea.
Kuba lāʻau ʻolā -ʻO nā ʻelele nui loa o ka ʻohana Hylidae. Loaʻa nā wahine i ka lōʻihi o 10-12 cm, hoʻokahi a me hoʻokahi hapa liʻiliʻi nā kāne. ʻO ka laulā nui loa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a ka wahine, he 14 cm. Ua pā ka holoholona i Cuba, ʻo Bahamas, ka moku ʻo Grand Cayman, hema ʻo Florida. Ua kamaʻilio ʻole ʻo ia i kekahi mau mokupuni o ka Caribbean e ke kanaka a ua ʻāpono ʻia ʻo ia. ʻO ka nui o kona kūlohelohe maʻamau i kiʻekiʻe, a ua loaʻa i nā wahi āpau, e komo pū ana
noho a, i loko, nā pā o nā kūlanakauhale a me nā ʻāpana.
ʻOka kiʻi ʻo Kauaʻi ka lāʻau ʻoi
I ka home? no Kuba lāʻau ʻolā Ua kūpono kēlā me kahi terrace o kahi ʻano ākea, i hoʻonani ʻia me nā snags a me nā mea kanu like ʻole. Pono makemake e loaʻa nā pā i loko o ka pahu ma kahi o nā holoholona e hoʻolilo ai i ka lā, ʻoiai lākou e alakaʻi ai, e like me nā lāʻau baki lāʻau, kahiʻano ʻino.
Hiki ke kūkulu ʻia i loko o ka loko i a i ʻole e kau i kahi cuvette me ka wai. Mālama ʻia ka mahana i loko o 25-28 ° C, ka palena haʻahaʻa o ma kahi o 70%.
Ma ka helehelena a ma ka terrarium, ʻai nā hua lāʻau Cuban i nā mea a pau a lākou e hopu ai a me ka ʻulu: nā huaʻala like ʻole, nā bako, nā mea liʻiliʻi, a me nā kua. No laila, ʻo ka ho'āʻo ʻana e mālama iā lākou pū me nā poʻe liʻiliʻi o ka terrarium e hoʻopau pinepine i ka hopena. Mai ka manawa pono, pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i ka huaʻala me ka palaka me ka calcium, a me ka irradiate me ka mālamalama ultraviolet. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia no nā holoholona ʻōpio, nā mea ulu.
Haka vane nā lāʻau, kahi e kū nei ke kaʻina hana me ka hoʻoulu ʻia.
Ma hope o kahi manawa pō o ka hana o kēia mau poʻe o ka terrarium, he aniani nā ʻike a me nā mea hoʻonani no laila, no laila, e hoʻopiha ana i ka mokulele, pono ʻoe e hāʻawi no ka ʻoluʻolu o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe. ʻO kēia nā mea āpau i hāʻawi ʻia i ka pili me ka excrement e hoʻopōʻino i nā lāʻau mau lāʻau a ua kōkua i ka hoʻomohala ʻia o nā maʻi a i ʻole ka ʻāʻū wale ʻia e nā huahana excretion. Kēia ʻōpio nui o nā ʻōpiopio i kēia.
Hoʻomaopopo mau ʻia nā polu lāʻau Kuban nui, hiki ke loaʻa iā ia kekahi pilikia i ka poʻe home. Eia kekahi, he holoholona hilahila a lele hoʻi. ʻO wau kahi hihia i ka wā i pōkole kekahi lāʻau, makaʻu i ka neʻe wikiwiki, lele i ka puka ma ka puka ākea o ka terrarium a i kekahi manawa ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ma kēlā ʻaoʻao o ka lumi. ʻAʻole paʻakikī ke hopu i nā holoholona e neʻe ana, a i ka noho ʻana i kahi lumi maloʻo hiki ke lilo iā ia.
ʻOka kiʻi ʻo Cuba Cuba kāne kāne
Hōʻuluʻe ka haka lāʻau i kahi mea huna pale pale. Loaʻa iaʻu kahi manaʻo e waiho ana i kahi kiʻi palupalu ma koʻu mau lima, e maloʻo ana, e ʻōwili nei i nā pōpō. ʻAʻole wau i ʻike i nā ʻano like ʻole maikaʻi ʻole. Eia naʻe, kaʻu wahine, i ka lalau ʻana i ka baki lāʻau Cuban, hoʻihoʻi koke iā ia i ka terrace a holoi holoi i kona mau lima i kahi lōʻihi. Me he mea lā ua ʻāʻā wale ʻia kona mau niho.
E hoʻomaka i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka hapanui o nā hihia, ua lawa ia e hoʻohālike ai i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka manawa monsoon: e hoʻāla i ka pāhana ma o 3-4 ° C a kau aku i ka pīpī nui me ka wai mahana.
Ma hope koke o kēia mau kaʻina hana, ua mākaukau nā baki lāʻau no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka wai i loko o ka wai, waiho i ka hua a waiho i ka loko. Ma ke ala, loaʻa nā ʻelua resonator a nā kāne kāne Cuban a aia lākou i nā kihi o ka waha (no nā baki lāʻau ʻē aʻe, aia kēia ʻāpana a aia ma lalo o ka ʻāʻī.
Hiki i ka wahine ke waiho i nā hua he 3 tausani. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā mea nui ʻē aʻe o nā amphibians, nā caviar a me nā tadpoles e ulu wikiwiki. Ke waiho nei ka hope i nā hua ma lalo o ka lā, a ma hope o 24 mau hola ua hoʻomaka lākou e ʻai.
I 3 mau makahiki o ka makahiki, ua nau nā ʻōpala i ka metamorphosis a hele i ka ʻāina. ʻO kā lākou nui o 8-12 mm. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻauʻau, ka mea hiki ke nalowale. I mea e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ai i ka ʻāina i ka papa o ka wai, e kau ai nā mea kanu maʻa (no ka laʻana, nā pistols), pono nā wahi paʻa.
ʻAʻole paʻakikī maoli ka ulu ʻana o nā tadpoles, ʻoiai he mau hiʻohiʻona nō ia. Hoʻokomo ka ʻōpio i ka cannibalism. Hiki i nā poʻe i huki iki ke komo i ka hoʻomohala ke hiki ke ʻai i nā hua, nā ʻalū hou a i ʻole nāwaliwali nāwaliwali, nā frog ma ke kaʻina o ka metamorphosis. No laila, me nā loiloi maʻamau no ka ʻōpala (nā lau nettle, nā ʻuala kuke, ka hua manu), hāʻawi wau iā lākou i nā ʻāpana o ka ʻiʻo moa, ka puʻuwai. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka ʻāʻohu, ua ʻaʻai ʻia kēia meaʻai i ka wai.
ʻO ka ʻoi loa o ka tadpoles ʻaʻoleʻoi aku ma mua o 3-4 o kēlā me kēia lita o ka wai, ka mahana 25-26 ° С. Mai kahi hiʻohiʻona olakino, hiki i ka cannibalism ke kōkua i ka pōmaikaʻi o nā ʻano. Ke kūlohelohe nei, kau nā baki lāʻau Cuban i kā lākou hua ma nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole, i kekahi manawa liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, loko. Hoʻokahi nā wahine i ka nui o nā hua, a ma loko o kahi pākahi liʻiliʻi aia paha e paʻa ai nā kaila o kekahi mau wahine. ʻAi ʻia kekahi nui o ka tadpoles e ʻai i nā meaʻai kanu i loaʻa a lawe ʻia no ko lākou mau hoa kū. No laila, ʻoiai i nā kūlana kūlohelohe loa, ʻo ia kekahi o ka tadpoles hoʻomōhala piha a hāʻawi i ka hanauna aʻe lāʻau ʻohi.
Mālama
Cuba, Bahamas, Key West (Florida), Fr. Cayman e pili ana Huventood, Islands Islands, Puerto Rico. Ua hoʻonui aku ka palaka lāʻau nui i ka palena mua o kona ʻokoʻa a pālahalaha nui ʻana a puni ka ʻāina ʻAmelika.
Kāleka
He ʻano kupaianaha ʻē aʻe ka polah lāʻau Cuban e hoʻololi i kona kala, e hoʻoponopono i ka ʻāina ma luna ona e noho ai. He kino ʻino kona a he poʻo ākea. Ma kahi o ka ʻāʻī ʻāʻī, aia ʻelua mau liʻiliʻi resonator ma nā kihi o ka waha. Hoʻonui ʻia nā ʻōlelo kuʻuna o nā pōkā lāʻau i nā disc. Ma kēia mau discs, kahi ʻano o ka pulupulu a me nā palapala kūmole kūikawā, e hūnā ana i kahi mea huna lāʻau, kahi e paʻa ai nā holoholona ma luna o ke kaikuʻu. ʻO ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻāʻī o nā rīpili lāʻau e liki pū kekahi.
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i nā baki lāʻau Kuban
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino lāʻau Cuban lāʻau e hōʻea iā 14 kenimika. ʻO kahi kala-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻo kahi hiʻohiʻona pōkole e hele i loko o ke kino. He keʻokeʻo ka ʻōpū, ʻaʻohe wahi.
He poʻo ākea ke poʻo lāʻau Kuban, a nānā wale ke kino. ʻAʻohe o nā pōkā lāʻau pīpīpū i nā ʻeke o ka ʻona, ma kahi o nā resonator liʻiliʻi e waiho ʻia ma nā kihi o ka waha. Hoʻalahalaha ʻia nā manamana lima a loaʻa i kahi ʻano kāpaʻa, ma kēia mau pahu i loaʻa nā palaki a me nā lehelehe kahi e hūnā ʻia ai kahi mea lāʻau. Kōkua kēia ʻōpiopio lāʻau i nā lāʻau mau lāʻau e noho ma kahi kūpaʻa, ʻaʻole wale kā lākou mau manamana lima, akā, ʻo ko lākou pūpū a me ko lākou ʻeha hoʻi.
Kālā Cuban lāʻau (Osteopilus septentrionalis).
Loaʻa i kēia mau huaʻa lāʻau - hiki iā lākou ke hoʻololi i ke kala o ke kino, hui pū me ke ʻano.
ʻO ke ʻano lāʻau ulu pīhoihoi lau nui
Noho lākou i nā wahi mālamalama, nā kau, ma nā mea kanu, ma nā lāʻau a me nā mea kanu i ke kokoke i nā hale noho. Hiki i nā ʻōpala lāʻau huluhulu ke lele pololei a piʻi pono i nā kumulāʻau lāʻau. Hoʻomaka lākou i loko o ka wai i ka wā hoʻoili.
Ke alakaʻi nei kēia mau baki i kahi ola pōkole, a hūnā i nā hale i ke ao. Akā ʻaʻole ka makaʻu ʻole o ka poʻe iā lākou. I ka manawa maloʻo - mai ʻOkakopa a ʻApelila, hele lākou i ka wā hānau, a hiki mai ka ua, hoʻākoakoa lākou ma kahi o nā kino wai. Nā ʻīlona nui nā hae o nā rīwī nui.
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ko lākou ola ma ka noho pio ʻana he 18 mau makahiki.
Holo nā leo kīwaha ma Cuba, a hilinaʻi paha i ke ʻano, hiki i kēia mau leo ke loli, no ka laʻana, inā holo ka wahine mai kahi kāne aku, ʻā ʻo ia i ka ʻā, a ma mua o ka kani ʻana o kā lākou kani.
Ma kahi lāʻau punahele, hiki ke hōʻiliʻili i nā pōkole lāʻau lāʻau nui ma nā helu he nui - a i hoʻokahi mau haneli kanaka. Noho ana ma luna o kahi lāʻau, hoʻolei lākou i nā ʻōlelo lōʻihi, kaʻi ʻana i nā mea ʻino e lele a lele.
ʻO kā lākou ʻai, ua i nā iniseti a me nā ʻōwili ʻano.
Manaʻo
Uwē nui ana nā rana lāʻau kāne. Hōʻalo kā lākou kāhea ma muli o ko lākou mau lehelehe (no ka laʻana, ke holo aku kahi wahine mai kahi kāne aku, hoʻokuʻi ʻo ia i kahi uē nui, a lohe hou ʻia nā uʻi hou aʻe ma mua o ke kikoo).
ʻO ka hana hou ʻana o nā baki lāʻau Kuba
Noho ʻo nā ʻalā lāʻau nui i nā makahiki 1.5, ʻo ka nui o ke kino e hiki i ka 4 kenimika. He lōʻihi loa ka manawa hoʻoulu - mai Mei a ʻOkakopa. I ka manawa pinepine, ua hāʻule ka moena i ka wā monsoon.
Hoʻohana i ka pō, hana ʻo ia i ka lā i nā hale pale, e peʻe ana ma lalo o ka ʻili, nā lāʻau o nā bromeliads, nā puʻu a i nā loko wai.
Hiki i nā rana lāʻau Kuban i nā puʻu, nā puddles a me nā pūnāwai. ʻAno makemake nui ka ʻōpī pēpē hou, e luku koke iā lākou i nā mea āpau a puni lākou. Ke holo pono ka ʻai, hoʻomaka ka ʻu o nā ʻōpala i nā pōpoki liʻiliʻi a me nā hua liʻiliʻi. Inā hele ʻole ka rogʻe liʻiliʻi i uka i ka manawa, ku mua ʻo ia i ka make.
Pono ia e kiʻekiʻe a ākea ke kahua, i lako i nā snags a me nā lālā. Pono ka pale liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. Hoʻohana ʻia ka pūpū o ka sphagnum me ka peat a me ke one ma o kahi substrate.
Mālama ʻia ke koina i ka manawa ma ka ʻāina o 25-30 mau paona, ke hōʻike ʻia nei ma ka ʻaoʻao aʻe he 30-33 mau degere, a ma lalo o 20-22 degere. E mālamalama ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a ʻo nā hua me nā lāhulu e pono ai he radiation ultraviolet. Mālama ʻia ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ma waena o 70-95%.
Makemake nui nā rula lāʻau Kuba i nā māla o nā mea kanu kokoke i nā loko wai. Hoʻomoe ka wā hoʻomaha i ka wā hoʻoipo.
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea kanu kiʻekiʻe me nā lau ākea i ka terrarium, no ka laʻana, nā monsters, ficuses a me nā philodendrons. ʻO ka wai no ka inu ʻana i nā pōkā lāʻau e pono mau, a hoʻololi ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā. Hiki i nā mea kanu kai ke kanu ʻia ma kahakai o ke kō. E hoʻolele ʻia nā mea kanu a me ka lewa, no laila e hoʻomehana.
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā rana lāʻau Kuban i nā meaʻai holoholona like ʻole iā lākou i ka nui: nā ʻuʻuku, nā pepeke, nā ʻōpala, nā iole hou a me nā ʻāpana. ʻAʻole hiki ke hānai pono ʻia nā baki lāʻau, no ka mea, hoʻomohala lākou i ka anorexia. Pono e hoʻohui i nā hoʻomākaukau o ka calcium i ka meaʻai.
Lawe nā baki lāʻau i kālai ʻia nā mea make maikaʻi a me nā ʻāpana o ka ʻiʻo mai nā tweezers. Hoʻohana koke ʻia nā rana lāʻau Gigant i kēia ʻano mea ʻai, a kali i ka puka i ka wā e hāʻawi ʻia ai lākou nā meaʻai. ʻO kēia mau huaʻa wiwo ʻole, i ka wā e hele ai lākou i ka pō, a ʻoki maikaʻi loa lākou i nā paia o ka pā hale.
ʻAʻole hiki i ka ʻala lāʻau kahi hānai hānai ʻia inā mālama ʻia i loko o ka mea aku.
No ka hoʻouluʻana i ke kaʻina kanu i nā piʻolima nui, ʻo ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka manawa monsoon ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻana i ka pā me ka hoʻonui ʻana iā lākou i ka pā ma 10-12, a ua hoʻāla ʻia ka terrace me ka wai ma ke ʻano o 40-45 tikelika i ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi.
E kūleʻe ana ka ʻaʻa ʻana i ke kakahiaka, ma hope o ka waiho ʻana o nā wahine i ka ʻōpū. ʻO ka manawa incubation he 30-50 mau hola, ʻoiai e mālama pono ka mahana i ka 23-28 degrees. Ma hope o kahi lā, hoʻomaka ka larvae e ʻauʻau a ʻai i nā meaʻai.
Mālama ʻia ʻo Tadpoles i loko o kahi pākana ākea. 4 ka ʻōlelo hua kolohe no ka 1 lita o ka wai, inā ʻaʻole e palupalu a palaka. ʻAi ʻia ka ʻai i nā ʻūhā hou a maloʻo paha, ka mea i hoʻonā ʻia me ka wai e hoʻolapalapa ʻia ai, ka ʻaina keʻokeʻo, ka ʻai o ka iʻa, ʻoki a ʻōpala ʻia. Hāʻawi ʻia nā rana ʻōpio i nā pūnana o nā crickets a me Drosophila.
Hana ʻia ka hana hou i ka makahiki āpau, akā pinepine ka manawa ma ka ua nui - mai Mei a ʻOkakopa.
ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka tadpoles i ka wikiwiki, ma hope o 3 mau pule ua ʻike lākou i ka metamorphosis, i hoʻolako ʻia e mālama ʻia ma ke ʻano o 25 mau kiʻekiʻe. Ma kahi o 20 mau hola ma mua o ka hele ʻana i ka ʻāina, ʻōpio, hana i nā rana lāʻau i hōʻole ʻole i ka meaʻai.
No ka mea ʻole maikaʻi ʻole ka mau lāʻau ʻōlapa, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻolele koke i ka wai, a no laila, ma ka manawa hope o ka metamorphosis, ua kālai ʻia nā ʻōpala i loko o nā hale wai me kahi liʻiliʻi o ka wai, kahi e lana ai nā mea kanu aku, a aia kekahi mokupuni o ka pipi a me ka pipi paha.
Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.
Progeny
He ʻono maikaʻi loa nā ʻalāʻau Kuban lāʻau, i loko o kahi pūmū o kahi maka e ʻai ai lākou i nā mea a pau a puni lākou. A pau ka ʻai i loko o ka loko, hoʻomaka lākou e ʻai i nā hoahānau. ʻAi nui nā ʻōlepe nui i ka hua, nā hua'ōpiopio, a me nā tadpoles i ulu i ka ulu ʻana. Inā he liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, a i ʻole ʻo ia e ʻokiʻoki i ke kai, ʻike nō ʻo ia i ka make.
Haka polū
ʻO ka kahi o kēia ʻano ʻaneʻa ua kokoke loa i ke ʻāpana holoʻokoʻa o ʻEulopa. ʻO kāna inoa inoa ʻelua ka huaʻa arboreal. He ʻano ʻoluʻolu mālie kēia holoholona. Ma ka maʻamau o ka hū ʻana i ka lāʻau ma luna o nā pōhaku, nā lāʻau loloa, nā mea kanu aiʻole nā mākaʻu mauʻu. ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike koke koke iā ia, no ka mea he ʻano lau ia i hāʻule mai kahi lāʻau. Eia kekahi, maikaʻi loa ʻo ia i ka hoʻowalewale ʻana iā ia iho he ʻano kaiāulu.
Hōʻalo ʻia, ka poʻe iʻa no ka niho ma nā pepeke, e kali ana iā lākou ma ka pā. Ke alakaʻi nei ka frog ma kahi ʻano ikaika. Pulu maikaʻi ʻo ia a hiki ke lele ma nā mea kanu like ʻole. ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau i loko o ke kai kūlohelohe, hana ʻia kēia hana o kēia mau holoholona me ka hiki ʻana o ke aniani. I kēia manawa hoʻomaka lākou e ʻimi maoli. Kahi ʻike ʻia kēia mau bakona i ka pōʻeleʻele, no laila ʻaʻohe mea e pale iā lākou mai ka ʻimi ʻana i ka pōʻeleʻele.
Hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi ka rana lāʻau i ka lei a alakaʻi i kahi ʻano ʻoihana pō
ʻO ka hapa nui o ka meaʻai o ka baki e komo i nā iniseti e lele ana - he mau mea pōpua, nā pōpō, nā lele. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hopu i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. ʻO kāna mea kaua nui he lehele lāʻau, a ʻo ka ʻāʻī, me ka mea ia e hiki ai iā ia ke hopu i ka waiwai nui e lele ʻole nei e lele. ʻAʻole pōʻino kahi lāʻau o ka lāʻau. ʻO ia nā amphibians maikaʻi ʻole a hōʻino ʻole i ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i ka ʻona, aka, lawe pu wale ia. Mai ka pōʻino o ka honua o waho, pale ʻia ka baki e ka hiki ke hūnā a hoʻohui pū me nā kaʻe.
Inā makemake ʻoe i ke wikiō, e kaʻana me kāu mau hoaaloha.
Nā ʻlelo ʻ Amphibian
Nui nā ʻano o nā hua lāʻau. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻohana nui i ʻekolu ʻohana liʻiliʻi, kahi ma kahi o 900 he ʻeʻe. ʻO ka mea kaulana loa, no ka subfamily Hylinae, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻokaʻawale.
- Nā ʻōpala lāʻau. Loaʻa ka loaʻa pinepine ma nā kahawai o nā wahi hoʻopukapuka liʻiliʻi a me nā kahawai lūlū lūlū ʻia hoʻi, a me nā ʻāina maloʻo o ʻAmelika Hema. Aia i hoʻokahi kāne ʻōpio ka nui a hiki i ʻelua kenimita, a ʻo kahi wahine paha i ʻehā paha. Ma ka ʻili ma nā ʻaoʻao he mau puʻupuʻu. He poʻo hina ke kalaʻula, me nā melemele, nā peka ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Ma ka ʻōpū aia nā kukui keʻokeʻo a he brown paha. Hana ʻia kahi muzzle elongated me kahi wahi uliuli, i ke ʻano e like me ka triangle kūleʻa e kū ana ma waena o nā maka. I ka wā hoʻoulu ʻia, kani nā kāne i ke kani e like me ke kani o nā pōpō liʻiliʻi e kū pono ana i kekahi.
- Palaka lāʻau lāʻau. Noho ka noho nui ma ʻAmelika ʻAmelika i nā lehu palupalu, nā wahi puka liʻiliʻi, kahi i loaʻa ai nā lāʻau ulu maikaʻi. ʻAʻohe o nā kala kala i ka ʻili o kēia lāʻau. He ʻeleʻele a hina paha ka hiʻu o kona ʻili me nā ʻeleʻele uliuli, i ʻōlelo ʻia e ke kukui mālamalama mālamalama. Loaʻa i ka wahine nā wahi pale ma ko lākou ʻāʻī a ʻike maopopo maoli ʻia. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona kūikawā o kēia ʻano palaka ʻo ka hiki ke hoʻowahāwahā iā lākou iho, hoʻololi i ke kala a maʻalahi hoʻi i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke kaiapuni. Mālama ka nui o nā wahine makua he 3.5 aʻe o ka lōʻihi, a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā kāne - ma kahi o ʻekolu. Ma nā kūlohelohe kūlohelohe, maʻamau ka noho ʻana o nā lāʻau palaka ma ka makahiki.Ke alakaʻi nei lākou i kahi nohona kūʻokoʻa a hōʻiliʻili wale nō i ka wā mālama. He like ko lākou leo me nā leo i hana ʻia e nā crickets, no laila loaʻa lākou i ko lākou inoa.
- Nā lāʻau ʻolua. Ka awiwi - ka nui o nā ululāʻau ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ʻAmelika Hema, kahi o nā ʻōnaehana o ka kālima o ka Amazon. ʻO ka pinepine ka ʻike ʻia ma Venezuela, Peru, Colombia. Hiki i ka nui o ka wahine a hiki i elima kenimita. Liʻiliʻi ka kāne. Aia nā maka nui he nui ma ke poʻo o ka wai wai. Loaʻa nā kī mua a me nā ʻūlū i nā kīʻī suction. ʻAno ʻāpana o ka ʻāpana o nā ʻāpana. Hoʻopili kēia mau lāʻau baki i ko lākou ola ma luna o nā kumulāʻau, e iho ana mai iā lākou wale nō i ka wā ulu. ʻO ka maʻa mau i ka pōʻeleʻele.
- ʻAkahi ʻAilā (Ewichine) Noho ia ma nā wao nahele o Polani, Norewai, Lithuania, Ukraine, Belarus. Ma mua o elima mau kenimika ka ulu ʻana o nā wahine makua, a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā kāne. Hiki i ke kala ke'ōmaʻomaʻo, me kahi mālamalama aʻeleʻele paha. I ka manawa like, hiki iā ia ke hoʻololi, hoʻololi i ka pale o ka nohona maoli a me ke kūlana o ka physiological amphibian. Hoʻohana ʻo ia i ka manawa i ke ao i ka mauʻu a i ka nui o nā kumulāʻau, a ʻo ka pō ke hoʻomaka nei e ʻimi i nā iniseti. Loaʻa ka ola o kēia frog i ka nahele ma kahi o 12 mau makahiki.
- Kuba lāʻau ʻolā. Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻano lāʻau nui he nui ma ka honua. ʻO ka hale noho i kahi lāʻau a me ka mahele lāʻau, kahi kokoke i nā kino wai. ʻIke ʻia lākou ma Bahamas a me Cayman Islands, a ʻo ia hoʻi ma nā ʻaoʻao hema o ʻAmelika. ʻO kā lākou laulā mai 11 a 13 paha kenimika, akā ulu aʻe kekahi mau mea i 15 sentimita. Uhi ʻia ke kua me nā pākī liʻiliʻi. ʻOkoʻa iki ka kala o nā wahine a me nā kāne. Loaʻa nā kīʻaha inu maikaʻi i nā manamana lima. Hoʻokomo ʻia i ka hopu ʻana i ka pō, a ma ke ao e makemake i ka hiamoe.
Inā makemake ʻoe i ke wikiō, e kaʻana me kāu mau hoaaloha.
I ka hoʻomakaʻana o kēia mau mea, he nui nā subfamilies. ʻOkoʻa like nā poli lāʻau a pau i ka waihoʻoluʻu, akā i hui pū ʻia i ka ʻike maʻamau.
Hoʻopaka ʻo amphibian
I ka wā e hoʻomaka ai ka hua pālua, koho nā rana i kahi kūpono no lākou iho. ʻO ka maʻamau kēia ma kahi waiho kai kūpono a puni, kahi i hoʻopuni ʻia ai e nā mānoanoa pōkole a me nā moʻo (ulu a me nā ʻola) paha. ʻO nā Males i loko o ka wai a kāhea i nā wahine me nā hea ʻana. He kāne ʻo ia i hāʻawi ai i nā ʻuhane ʻokoʻalākou e hoʻohana nui ana i ka wā o ka male a me ka mahalo no laila ke lohe ʻia nei ka "melody" ʻano maʻi o nā baki. Ke ʻākoakoa nei nā rana kāne mai nā wahi a puni i ke kō, e lilo ana i mau kumu poʻokela, a hiki hoʻi i kā lākou mele oli.
ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o nā kāne ʻo ia ka ʻāʻī o ka ʻāʻī, he hoʻomaʻamaʻa leo nui lākou i ke kani ʻana i nā wahine i ka wā hāpai.
Hoʻomaka nā ʻōpio i ka hōʻiliʻili ma ka wahi kanu e waiho wale ai i nā hua, aʻo nā kāne e noho ana ma luna o ka ʻāina spawning a hiki i ka manawa holomua. I ka nānā ʻana aku i kēia, aia ka nui o ka nui o lākou i ka loko, a he koho nā wahine.
Hoʻokomo ka wahine i nā hua i loko o nā māhele (mai ʻekolu a i ka iwakāluakūmākahi). He puna liʻiliʻi lākou i ka pili i nā mea kanu aku. I ka lawelawe ʻana, hiki i nā 15 ke 215 mau hua. Hoʻomoe ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā ʻōpū i nā hebedoma ʻelua, ma hope o ka lilo ʻana i ʻōkuhi, a ulu ko lākou ulu ʻana mai 1.5 a ʻekolu mau mahina.
Inā makemake ʻoe i ke wikiō, e kaʻana me kāu mau hoaaloha.
I kekahi manawa i loko o nā rana liʻiliʻi, ulu wale nā larvae ma hope o ka hoʻoilo, a hoʻoilo me ka hua lāʻau. Ua hele i nā baki lāʻau ma nā wā ākea a ʻelua a ʻehā paha makahiki. Loaʻa ka ola i ke ola kūlohelohe e pili ana i 12 mau makahiki, a i mālama ʻia i nā terrariums, ulu a hiki i 20-22 mau makahiki.
Nui nā ʻano e mālama ai i nā rana ma ka home. ʻO ke koho ʻoi loa no ka noho ʻana ma kahi hale paʻa e hoʻonoho ai i kahi holoholona i ka terrarium. Hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i ka lula a me ke kuʻekuʻe. Ua koho ʻia lākou ma muli o ke ʻano holoholona a me kāna mau makemake. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e kau i ka terrarium ma kahi o ka paia e pale ʻia no ka lā kū.
I kekahi manawa ua palau ka ʻalā lāʻau. Ua pau ka ʻili o ko lākou ʻili a ʻai mau loa. Pono ka hele ʻana o ka leo i loko o ka terrarium, a pono pū me nā kukui florescent.
ʻO ka palaka lāʻau he wā molt i ka wā i ninini ai lākou i ka ʻili kahiko
No ka hoʻonui i ka mahana, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi moena kūikawā i kau ʻia ma lalo o ka pahu o ka pahu ma waho o ke kuauhau. Akā, ʻaʻole e noho ʻia ka ʻāina āpau, a inā ʻaʻole nui ka nui o ka holoholona. ʻAʻole pono e waiho ia ia ʻano mea i loko o ka hale o ka holoholona - i pilikia loa kēia.
Malama holoholona
ʻAʻole paʻakikī loa ka mālama ʻana i kahi holoholona like ʻole. ʻO ia ka mea nui i nā haʻahaʻa penei:
- hoʻonoho
- mālama ka wela wela
- ke koho i ka lepo kūpono
- mea ʻai i nā holoholona.
ʻO ka mea nona kēlā holoholona holoholona e makemake e hoʻopiha i kona home me ka nani a me ka ʻoluʻolu. ʻO ka mea mua, e ninini ʻia ka lepo ma lalo o ka papa liʻiliʻi, a e hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia kahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. No ka hoʻolālā kūleʻa, kūpono paha kahi kīlio lāʻau i loaʻa ma ke ala, a inā hiki i ka nui o ke aniani, hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i kahi ʻōpala me kahi hakahaka i loko.
Kūlike nā rana lāʻau i ka wela a me ka haʻahaʻa
Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole oe e poina e pili ana i ka ae o ka hale. No ka hana i kēia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā māla, nāʻuala a me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke kūʻai aku ia ma ka hale kūʻai holoholona. A maʻae e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke aniani a me nā kiʻi o loko o ka home o kahi mea hoʻonani. Mahalo i kēia, hiki ke pale aku i ka baki mai nā maʻi a hoʻomaikaʻi i kona kūlana ola.
E like me ke mahana, pono ʻoe e ʻike kēlā aloha anu lāʻau i ka wela a hoʻonui mahuahua, no laila ma kahi o kona wahi e mālama ai i kahi mahana o 20-30 kiʻekiʻe. Aia nō ia i hilinaʻi nui ʻia ma ke ʻano o amphibian a me kēlā me kēia lā. ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻae i ka holoholona i ke supercooling a overheating paha, no ka mea hiki ke hoʻopiʻi i kēia mea i ke kino integument a me nā hana koʻikoʻi.
Inā makemake ʻoe i ke wikiō, e kaʻana me kāu mau hoaaloha.