He ʻano nunui nā bear macaque no ka heniga o ka ʻohana monkey macaque. Noho kekahi pōkole ma nā ʻaoʻao komohana-hikina o India, ma ka hema hema o Kina, ma ke kūkulu ʻākau-komohana o ka Peninsula Malay, ma Burma, Bangladesh, Vietnam, Thailand. Ua ʻike ʻia nā ola o kēia ʻano ʻōpio ma ka nahelehele. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ke ʻano o kēia mau holoholona mai nā ʻōlelo a nā kamaʻāina kamaʻāina a mai nā nānā ʻana o nā pipi mau pio. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka nui o kēia heluna.

Kāleka

He lōʻihi, pāpale ka ʻahuʻula a me ke kala ʻulaʻula. He keʻokeʻo a hina nā huluhulu. I nā mau makahiki, pōʻeleʻele ka palupalu aʻeleʻele paha. Eia kekahi, i nā kāne a me nā kāne, ua nānā ʻia ke poʻo ma ke poʻo. He pokole ka hiʻu, ʻaʻole ulu ka lauoho ma luna o ia. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kaʻina e kūlike mai 3 a 7 cm.

Hōʻike ʻia ka dimorphism seksual i ka nui. Uaʻoi aku ka hapalua ikaika ma mua o ka nāwaliwali. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka kāne e hele a loaʻa i ka 50-65 cm me ke kaumaha o ke kino he 9.5-10 kg. Ulu ka wahine i ka lōʻihi o 48-60 cm me ke kaumaha o 7.5-9 kg. ʻO nā males kekahi i kūkulu maikaʻi ʻia. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia lākou no nā pahuhopu e hoʻokumu i kahi kūlana alakaʻi. Noho ka ʻelele o nā ʻano ʻano ma ka honua. Hānau ʻia nā keruba me ka huluhulu keʻokeʻo. I ka wā o ka makahiki, eʻeleʻele ia.

ʻO ka pilina a me ka manaʻolana

Noho ʻo ke kahawai 6 mau mahina. 1 hānau ke keiki. Noho ka waiʻai hānai e pili ana i 2 mau makahiki. ʻO Puberty i ka makahiki o 5-6 mau makahiki. ʻO ke kīkē, ke lilo ʻana i ka moekolohe, haʻalele i kā lākou kamaʻāina kūlohelohe. Noho nā ʻōpio wahine me ko lākou makuahine. Noho ʻo Bear macaque i ka nahele no kahi mau makahiki he 30 mau makahiki.

Kaʻai ʻana a me ka kaʻai ʻana

Noho nā poʻomanaʻo o nā ʻano mea ola i nā nahele evergreen tropika i kahi kiʻekiʻe a hiki i ka 1,500 mika ma luna o ke kai. Loaʻa ʻia lākou ma nā ululāʻau subtropical ma ke kiʻekiʻe o 2500 mika ma luna o ke kai. Hōʻalo i nā wahi ulu. Noho i nā hui o 40-50 kanaka hoʻokahi. I kēlā mau hui, he mea mahalo ʻia kahi hierarchy koʻikoʻi. ʻO nā mau heihei mai ke kakahiaka. A hiki i ke awakea ko lākou holo a hānai. Ma ka waena o ka lā, hoʻomaha kēia hui i ka pale. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia manawa ma ka mālama ʻana o kekahi. I ke ahiahi, hoʻomau ka ʻai a hiki i ke ahiahi. ʻO ka poʻomanaʻo o nā ʻano ʻano moe i ka lei o nā kumulāʻau nui a i ʻole nā ​​pali.

ʻAno ka meaʻai. ʻO kāna ʻāpana nui ua kūkulu ʻia i nā hua. ʻO nā ʻano ʻai, nā pua, nā aʻa, nā ʻalopeke nui, nā pepeke nui, kā lākou pili, mau bakala, ka puʻuwai wai hou, nā hua manu, nā pipi a me nā manu pālo i ʻai ʻia. ʻO kekahi, hoʻopaʻa ka faitauque lau i nā māla palaoa a ma nā māla kahi e ulu ai nā mea kanu hua. ʻO ka maʻamau, i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai, hele nā ​​mākaʻi 2 a 3 km i kēlā me kēia lā. I ka ua maloʻo, e hānai ana lākou, e like me ke kānāwai, ma kahi hoʻokahi, mai ka manawa o kēia manawa he nui nā meaʻai. I ka pilikia o ka pōʻino, mālama ʻia nā holoholona ma nā lāʻau, a pēlā mau ma ka ʻāina. He palupalu kēia ʻano. ʻO kēia ke kumu e hoʻonaninani a nā kānaka.

ʻO keʻano

He ʻeleʻele a ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka lole. He helehelena māmā me ka ʻulaʻula. Hānau ʻia nā keruba me ka lauoho keʻokeʻo, e ʻeleʻele ʻia i ka wā o ka manawa. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ke poʻo o nā wahine makua a me nā kāne. Loaʻa iā lākou nā apo pipi i mea e hoʻopili ai ka meaʻai. Noho lākou i ka honua, neʻe i nā wāwae ʻehā. He momona ka huʻu, he pōkole, me ka lōʻihi o 32 a 69 mm wale nō. Ua hōʻike ʻia ka dimorphism seksual: ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kāne, ke kaupaʻa ʻia mai 9.9 a hiki i ka 10,2 kg, ka lōʻihi mai 517 a 650 mm, nā paona wahine mai 7.5 a 9.1 kg, ka lōʻihi mai 485 a 585 mm. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o nā kāne o nā kāne. Dental formula 2,1,2,3 2,1,2,3.

Kahele

ʻIke ʻia lākou ma Asia hema. Ka hui pū me ka Hema Hema, India, Burma, komohana Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Bangladesh a me ka Peninsula ʻo Malay. Aia pū kekahi helu lehulehu i ka mokupuni o Tanahpillo ma Mexico. ʻO ka nahele ulu aniani kahi kiʻekiʻe 1,500 mika a me nā kaila ulu lāʻau ākea i ke kiʻekiʻe mai 1800 a 2500 mika.

Ka helu ʻāina

Ua kuhikuhi ka International Union for Conservation of Nature i nā ʻano he Vulnerable Conservation Status. Wahi a 2008 kuhi, e emi ka lehulehu ma mua o 30% ma mua o 30 mau makahiki (3 mau hanauna), ka hapanui ma muli o ka hiʻona a me ka luku ʻana i ka noho. ʻO ka hapa nui loa, huʻihue ka nui o nā kānaka ma India, ma Thailand kūleʻa nei, ʻo Kina a ʻo Vietnam hoʻi e emi wikiwiki ana.

Hoʻaiho

Macaque Bear (Nā hui Macaca) e māhele ʻia ma ka Hema a me ʻAsia Hema. Aia i loko o kāna papaʻaina ʻo Kina, India, Burma, komohana Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Bangladesh a me ka Peninsula Malay, kahi mea liʻiliʻi i hoʻopuka ʻia e noho ana ma ka mokupuni o Tanahpillo ma Mexico. Noho kēia mau puke hale i ka ulu lāʻau evergreen kiʻekiʻe a hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o 1,500 mika a me nā ululā pōkole mauʻu ma ka kiʻekiʻe mai 1800 a 2500 mika.

ʻO ka pilina a me ka lōʻihi

Kau ka wahine o keia mau ano he eono mau mahina, mahope o ka hanau ana o kekahi. Mālama ka makuahine i ka waiū pēpē no 2 mau makahiki. ʻO ka Puberty o nā poʻe'ōpio e hele ana i nā makahiki 5-6. Hoʻopau nā ʻōpiopio i kēia makahiki i ka ʻopa, ʻoiai e noho mau ana nā ʻōpio wahine. Loaʻa ka ola i ke ʻano o ka bear macaque ma kahi o 30 mau makahiki.

Ke ola nei kēia mau puke ma ka 30 mau makahiki.

ʻOi palekana

ʻO ke kūlana "Vulnerable" i kēia mau ʻano heluheluques ua hāʻawi ʻia e ka International Union for Conservation of Nature e pili ana me kahi kaohi o ka nui o ka lehulehu. ʻO ka nui o ka nui o kēia mau heluheluque e hoʻoemi nei ma India, Vietnam a me China.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.