Pahu Kaaka Pahu (ʻO Accipiter rhodogaster) kahi hawk nui ʻōpiopio (ʻoi ka nui ma ka 188 g). Noho ia ma Indonesia, akā ʻaʻole ma nā mokupuni āpau, akā aia wale nō ma Sulawesi a me kekahi mau kokoke kokoke.
ʻIke ʻia kēia mau mea hoʻolaha i ka nahele mai ka pāpū (me ka ʻai mango) i ka mauna (i ʻike ʻia ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 2000 m ma mua o ke kai. ʻAi lākou i nā manu liʻiliʻi, manuahi, rodents a me nā pepeke. Ua ʻōlelo nā ʻepekema kahi i kēia manawa, ʻaʻohe mea hoʻoweliweli i ka nui o nā ʻano o kēia ʻano.
Red-sided Sparrowhawk (ʻApipiter ovampensis) noho i Central a me South Africa. Loaʻa ʻia ma nā savannah a me nā ulu lāʻau deciduous. Aia ka nui o ka predator i ka 160 g. Ke hānai nei kēia mau manu iā ia i nā manu liʻiliʻi, a ʻo ko lākou kahe pinepine ʻana me kahi kīʻaha kuʻi, e hāhi ana iā lākou e noho ana ma luna o ka lāʻau kiʻekiʻe.
I kekahi manawa ke nānā nei nā ʻōpala i nā mea ʻai no ke pio ʻana. Kūkulu ʻia kahi papa pākī liʻiliʻi mai nā lālā ma o nā hoʻoikaika pū ʻana, ka wahine incubates, hānai aku ke kāne iā ia i kēia manawa. E lālau i nā hua he 3-4.
Ke ola nei ka Sparrowhawk (Accipiter nisus) a puni Eurasia. Noho ʻia ka nui ma nā ululāʻau, akā ʻike pinepine ʻia ma nā wahi ākea. Hoʻohana pinepine i nā paka, nā māla. He 80cm ke kaumaha o Wingspan, ʻo 240g ka nui. Holo manu nā manu liʻiliʻi, manu nā kāne me nā manu liʻiliʻi, titmouse, finches, etc., ʻo nā wahine i makemake nui i ka waiwai nui - nā wēlē, nā ʻeleʻele, nā hui.
He milratory nā ʻāpana o ke kūkulu ʻākau, he humuhumu nā mea hema. Ka lāʻau ma luna o nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe, ma mauʻu o 4-5 huaʻai.
ʻO Goshawk (Accipiter gentilis) ka nui loa o nā ʻae.
ʻO nā ʻēheu o kēia mea predator iʻoi aku ma mua o 1,1 m, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka 1.5 g. Noho ma Eurasia a me ʻAmelika Hema. E hoʻonoho i nā pāpū a i nā nahele mauna. He make a Goshawks, akā aia kahi hōʻike e neʻe nei ka heluna o nā manu ma ʻAmelika Hema no ka hoʻoilo.
Holo lākou i ka mammals (hares, squirrels, etc.), nā manu, me nā ʻano nui, nā reptile, a ʻai pinepine lākou i nā ʻano mollusks.
Hoʻokumu lākou ma nā kumulāʻau, nā ʻuʻu ʻana mai nā lālā he haʻahaʻa loa. E hoʻopili i nā hua he 4.
ʻO ka Red Hawk (Erythrotriorchis radiatus) he noho i nā ka nahele mālamalama kiʻekiʻe o ʻAmelika Hema. No ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo ma ka hikina. ʻO kahi mea predatory nui loa, ʻo ka nui o nā wahine a hiki i 600 g. Ke alakaʻi nei ia i kahi noho kuikahi a me ka huna ʻole ʻana. He mea nui ka hakahaka o nā manu: nā ʻōpala, nā manu, nā ʻalupulu, nā peke, ka kookabur, ka nui, ka huʻi ʻana i nā ʻōpio ʻōpiopio, nā ʻalopeke manuahi, nā pōkoki, nā lizards a me nā pepeke. Nā lāʻau ʻeha i nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka nano kahi papa o nā pua i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Aia ia ma ke kiʻekiʻe o 30 m. Ma ka lālani 1-2 huaʻai.
ʻO ka African Long-Tailed Hawk (Urotriorchis macrourus) e noho ana i nā ululāʻau o ke Komohana a me Central Africa. Wingspan 90cm, kaupaona 500g. Ma kahi o kahi e pili ana i ka hapa he 40-sentimeterka ʻoi aku ka hapa o ka hapalua o ka hapa o ka manu. Holo ka manu o ka ʻoki manu, nā puʻu, nā noho mea i hoʻopuni kokoke i nā kauhale i kahi pōʻino i ka moa moa home. Hoʻokumu ʻia ma nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe, ʻike liʻiliʻi e pili ana i nā manu puaʻa.
Heluhelu ma aneʻi e pili ana i ka ʻohana hānai - ʻāpana 9.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻāpana ʻulaʻulaʻula
ʻO ka sparrowhawk ʻulaʻulaʻula ka nui o ka 40 cm. Nā laulima o nā ʻēheu mai 60 a 75 cm. ʻO ke paona ka lōʻihi he 105 - 305 kākā.
Sparrowhawk ʻOkoʻoleka (Accipiter ovampensis)
He hulia honu a me nā kūmole ʻē aʻe kēia mau hulu manu, e like me nā manu maoli. ʻO ka ʻukā he pōkole. Wawa a pinkish, ke poʻo liʻiliʻi, ʻoluʻolu wale. He lahilahi a lōʻihi nā wāwae. Loaʻa nā kihi i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka huelo kiʻekiʻe he pōkole. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o waho nā kāne a me nā wahine. ʻO 12 wahine ka nui a ʻo ka 85% ka nui ma mua o nā kāne.
I ka plumage o ka plumage o nā puaa ʻulaʻula ulaula, ʻike ʻia i nā ʻano ʻelua like ʻole: ka māmā a me ka ʻeleʻele.
- ʻO nā hua maʻa o kahi puka kukui ke kala a uliuli-hina. ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻeleʻele a me ka hina hina i ka huelo. Hōʻailona ʻia ka sacrum me nā kiʻi keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi, ʻike nui ʻia i ka plumage hoʻoilo. He mau pahu hulu huluhulu waena me nā kui a me nā ʻūhā. ʻO ka ʻāʻī a me nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa o ke kino he hina hina a he keʻokeʻo paha, me ka ʻike ʻole ʻia o ka ʻāpana o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, ʻo ia hoʻi ke keʻokeʻo. Loaʻa i nā wahine o kahi puka iʻoi aku ka nui o nā kahe i ka brown a i ka lalo i lalo ka laulā.
- I nā pākeke, ua ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele nā pōpoki ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele i ke kapaʻeleʻele, me ka ʻokoʻa o ka huelo, kahi i ulana ʻia e nā manu ʻulaʻula manu. ʻEleʻele a ʻulaʻula paha ka iris. Waosa a me nā paila-ʻoni-ʻoni. ʻO nā manu ʻōpio he laupala lau me ka hoʻomālamalama. ʻO nā maka heʻe ma luna o nā maka. Ua uhi ʻia ka huelo i nā kāʻei, akā ʻo kā lākou keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ʻaʻole i kū i waho. ʻO ka lalo ma kaʻaila-kala me nā ʻeleʻele uliuli ma nā ʻaoʻao. Kāleʻele ka iris. Kōleʻele nā wāwae.
Redit sided Sparrowhawk Habitat
Noho nā ʻiʻo ʻulaʻula helehelena i nā puʻu punahele o ka punana, a me nā wahi me nā pua lāʻau. I loko o ʻAmelika Hema, makemake lākou e noho ma nā lāʻau like ʻole a me nā kanu kanu o nā lāʻau eucalyptus, poplars, pines a me nā sisals, akā kokoke mau i nā wahi ākea. ʻO nā mea kuhi hānai ʻia ke piʻi aʻe i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 1.8 km ma luna o ke kai.
Red-sided Sparrowhawk Spread
Noho nā poʻe ʻōpiopio ʻulaʻula ʻokoʻa ma ka ʻāina ʻAmelika.
E laha ma ke kūkulu hema o ka wao nahele Sahara. ʻAʻole ʻike iki kēia ʻano manu manu hihiu, a he mea pohihihi hoʻi, ʻo Senegal, The Gambia, Sierra Leone, Togo A aia hoʻi ma Equatorial Guinea, Nigeria, ʻo Central Africa Republic a me Kenya. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo nā ʻōhaka ʻulaʻulaʻula ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka ʻāina. ʻIke ʻia lākou ma Angola, hema Zaire a me Mozambique, a hiki i ke kūkulu hema ʻo Botswana, Swaziland, ʻākau a me ʻAmelika ʻaoʻao.
Noho nā pīpī ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula i nā lāʻau ulu waena
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hanana o ka ʻuala ʻulaʻulaʻula
Noho nā manu liʻiliʻi ʻulaʻula wale nō a i ʻole i nā wāwae ʻelua. I ka wā hoʻohālikelike, holo ʻo male kāne a wahine paha i nā holo lele me ka nui nui ʻana. Ke hōʻike pū nei nā Males i nā mokulele. Ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ʻAmelika Hema, e noho ana nā manu o ka iʻa ma nā lāʻau exotic me nā mea ʻē aʻe hulu manu.
ʻO nā ʻikena a ʻulaʻula hoʻoneʻe a he manu lele nā manu a me nā manu nomadic; hiki iā lākou ke lele.
Noho ka poʻe kūʻokoʻa mai ʻAmelika Hema e noho mau ana i kahi ʻāina paʻa mau, a lele nā manu mai nā ʻāpana ʻākau i mau. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ke kumu o kēlā mau neʻe, akā holo pinepine ka manu i ʻEkuador. Loaʻa paha, uhi lākou i kēlā me kēia mamao nui i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai nui.
Noho nā manu liʻiliʻi ʻulaʻula wale nō a i ʻole i nā wāwae ʻelua.
ʻO ka hana hou o ka Red-sided Sparrowhawk
ʻO ka wā honu o nā ʻalopela ulaula i loaʻa mai i ʻAukake-Kepakemapa a hiki i Dekemaba ma ʻApelika Hema. I Mei a me Sepatemaba, nā manu ʻānai manu e noho ai ma Kenya. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka ʻike e pili ana i nā lā hoʻouluulu ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe. Kūkā ʻia kahi pā liʻiliʻi ma ke ʻano o kahi kīʻaha ma nā lālā ʻūpī. Loaʻa kona mauʻu mai 35 a 50 paha kenimika ma ka diameter a 15 a 20 paha kenimika i ka hohonu. I loko, ua waiho ʻia me nā ʻōpala liʻiliʻi a i ʻole mauʻaʻi paha, nā lau maloʻo a me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Aia ka pūnana ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 10 a 20 mau mika ma luna o ka lepo, ka mea maʻamau ma ka paʻu o ka ʻāpana nui ma lalo o ka paia o ka lei. Kuhi mau nā ʻano liʻiliʻi o kaʻelima manu i ka lāʻau nui loa, ʻoi loa ka poplar, eucalyptus a i ʻole pine i ʻApelika Hema. Ma ke kuikili, e like me ke kānāwai, nā hua he 3, kahi i hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ka wahine no 33 a 36 mau lā. Noho nā pua i ka pūnana no kahi 33 hou aku ma mua o kā lākou haʻalele piha ʻana.
ʻO ka Sparrowhawk Red-sided i ka Holo
ʻAnoʻai Kahele i ʻaihue ʻole ʻia
Loaʻa nā ʻōlima ulaula ʻulaʻula i nā manu liʻiliʻi, akā hopu kekahi i nā pepeke lele lele. ʻOi aku ka makemake o Males e hoʻouka i nā manu liʻiliʻi mai ke kauoha Passeriformes, aʻo nā wahine wahine ikaika, hiki ke hopu i nā manu i ka nui o nā manu nunu. ʻO ka maʻa mau aku ka lilo o nā hoax. Ke koho nei ʻo Males i ka mea i loaʻa ka paona ke kino o 10 a 60 mau grama, hiki i nā wahine ke hopu i ka mea pio a hiki i ka 250 gram, ʻo kēia wā kuahiwi ma mua o ko lākou kino kino.
Hoʻokomo pinepine nā ʻōoʻi ʻulaʻula i kahi ʻāpana o kahi hoʻohālua, kahi i huna ʻia a i ʻole ʻia ma kahi ākea a ʻike ʻia. I kēia hihia, lele ka manu o ka ʻai mai i nā lau a hopu i kā lākou ʻai i ka wā o ka lele. Eia nō naʻe, no kēia ʻano manu o kā manuʻa, ʻoi aku ia o ke ʻano o ka hahai ʻana i kāna mea kaua i lele ma luna o ka nahele lāʻau a i ʻole nā wahiʻu e hana ana i kā lākou wahi hopu. Noho manu ʻai ʻulaʻula ʻokoʻa nā manu ʻōiwi hoʻokahi a me nā hipa o nā manu liʻiliʻi. Hāʻawi pinepine lākou i ka lewa, a i kekahi manawa ke iho nei mai kahi kiʻekiʻe o 150 mika e hopu ai i ka mea pio.
Puʻupuʻu ʻulaʻulaʻula me ka ʻai
ʻĀnua i ke kūlana ʻūlū ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula
ʻO nā ʻūhā ulaula ʻulaʻula i ka hapanui o ko lākou laulā he maʻamau i ʻike ʻia i nā manu he ʻokoʻa, a me ka leʻa o ʻAmelika Hema, kahi i hoʻohālikelike ʻia ai lākou e pili ai i nā mea kanu kokoke i nā mahi kanu a me nā ʻāina i kanu ʻia.
Ma muli o kēia, e pālahalaha pinepine aku lākou ma mua o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o nā manu maoli. I kēia mau wahi, haʻahaʻa nā haʻahaʻa ma lalo a i helu ʻia he ʻelua a he 2 paha ma kēlā me nā 350 mau kilomika square. ʻOiai me kēlā mau ʻikepili, helu ʻia ka nui o nā manu liʻiliʻi i ʻumi mau tausani, a he nui ka nui o nā ʻano manuahi a ua loaʻa i kahi o ka 3 miliona miliona mau kilomita. ʻIke maikaʻi ʻia ka wānana no ka wā e hiki mai ana o nā ʻano, no ka mea he nani nā kahe ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, me he mea lā e hoʻomau ka hoʻoluʻu i ka ea i lalo o ka mana o ke kanaka. E hoʻomau ka hoʻomau nei o kēia ʻano uluola, a ʻo kēia ʻano manu o ka manu e ʻai ai i nā kahua hou i kahi kokoke. No laila, ʻaʻole nā hemahema o nā kahu manu ʻulaʻula pono i ka pale kūikawā a me ke kūlana, ʻaʻole i kau ʻia nā pale palekana kūikawā iā lākou. Ua helu ʻia kēia ʻano ma kahi o ka hoʻoweliweli liʻiliʻi loa i nā helu.
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