ʻO nā ʻīlio hihiu o ka pua Tibetan Spaniel i loaʻa pinepine ʻole i nā alanui o ke kūlanakauhale. Hāʻawi lākou i ka leʻaleʻa liʻiliʻi ma ka honua a puni, ʻoiai nā ʻano kūpono a pau o ke ʻano a me ka hele maikaʻi. Pono nā ʻīlio kūpaʻa, ikaika a paʻakikī.
ʻO ka mōʻaukala hanana
ʻO Tibetan Spaniel kahi ʻano kahiko mai Asia. Wahi a kekahi kuhi, ʻo nā kūpuna o nā ʻano, ʻo nā Pekingese, Shih Tzu a me nā Pugs. Wahi a nā poʻi ʻē aʻe, ua hele mai nā Pekingese mai nā lawaiʻa. ʻO ka ʻōlelo mua loa o nā ʻīlio like ʻole i ka makahiki 8th AD. Noho kēia ʻīlio ma waena o nā heihei ma nā puʻu kiʻekiʻe o Tibet, kahi a lākou i hana i nā hana koʻikoʻi. Noho lākou ma luna o ke kahua a me ka nānā 'ana i ke kūlana ma waho o ka pā hale, e ʻōlelo ana i ka pōʻino e hele mai ana i nā paia. Na nā Tibet mastiffs i hele mai i kā lākou sonorous kahiʻa, makaʻu i ka ʻenemi me ko lākou mau ʻano nani a me ka nui weliweli. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi i lawelawe ʻia e like me ke aloha i loko o nā moena minita. I loko o nā luakini, ua hāʻawi ʻia i kahi hana hoʻāno, na nā maniani pili i ka pahu hoʻokipa kūikawā me nā pule i ka wā hoʻomana. Hoʻokomo wale ʻia nā ʻelele o ka ʻano ma loko o nā paia o ka pā. ʻAʻole i ʻae ʻia ke hakakā ʻana a me kahi kūleʻa. No laila, hele mai ka luna Tibetan i kā mākou mau lā me ka ʻole o nā loli nui.
ʻAʻole hiki ke kiʻi i kahi holoholona. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā mea kūikawā me he makana a he ʻokoʻa.
Hōʻike wale nā luna mua o ka hua ma ʻEulopa i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19. Mai ia manawa mai, hiki mai i kēia lā, ʻaʻole ikaika loa ka nānā a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka hua. No laila, ʻo ka Tibetan spaniel kahi holoholona līʻane.
Ua kālele ʻia ka hana hou loa e ka International Kennel Federation ma 1997.
Wehewehe wehewehe
I kahi kīlio hemahema ʻole like ʻole, ua like like nā ʻano Tibetan spaniel a me nā Pekingese, akā, he mea nui ka ʻokoʻa o nā ʻokoʻa like.
ʻOi aku ka nui o nā ʻīlio makua kāne o ka Tibet Spaniel (Tibby) i nā Pekingese. ʻO ko lākou kiʻekiʻe i ka maloʻo he 24-26 cm, paona - 4.1-6.8 kg. Mālama iki ke kino ikaika, pololei nā pae. He māmā a maopopo hoʻi nā neʻe.
Ua liʻiliʻi ke poʻo, he convex ka ʻaukā, ua pōkole ke kuʻi, hāwele iki mai luna, akā, ʻaʻohe kāwili. ʻO ka loli mai ka lae a me ka muzzle e lahilahi, i ʻōlelo ʻia nāwaliwali. He nui ka nui o nā maka, kau ʻia ka laulā, oval me ka nānā aku. ʻAno kala ke kala me ka pōkole pouli. ʻEleʻele ka ihu. Hoʻokomo nā aniani i ka cartilage, lōʻihi me nā lau, set a kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ke kahaka ʻoi a protrudes iki aʻe, ʻoi aku ia - kahi maʻa, akā ua ʻae ʻia kahi huʻi pololei. I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā niho, a ʻili nā lehelehe palupalu i nā ʻōpū.
ʻO ka ʻāʻī ua pōkole, no laila e nānā pololei ana ke poʻo mai ke kino. Holo ke kua, kūloko iki ke kua o hope. ʻO nā pale kahi maʻalahi, ikaika, akā ʻaʻole kaumaha. ʻO nā forelimbs he liʻiliʻi, maʻalahi, ʻolihi. ʻO ka kua ke ikaika, ʻoi aku ka ikaika a me ka pololei. Hoʻopili ʻia ke ʻano o nā wāwae wāwae.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻīlio o ka pua Tibetan Spaniel e kahi nani nani, mānoanoa a silky. ʻO kaʻaila o ka lōʻihi ma waena, ʻelua-papaha me kahi undercoat i hoʻomohala maikaʻi. Ma nā pepeiao, ʻo ka huelo, ma ke kīhaki holo kīwaha a me ka umauma - nā ʻāʻī, ma ka ʻāʻī - kahi koloa mānoanoa, ua ulu mua ia i nā kāne.
ʻAe ʻia nā kala ʻē ʻole i ʻike pinepine ʻia i loko o nā hanauna. Aia loaʻa nā wahi keʻokeʻo ma nā wāwae wāwae. ʻO ka poʻe momona loa nā moʻo keʻokeʻo a me nā hōʻailona keʻokeʻo ma ka umauma, ka lā a me ka lae - "Buddha Mark". Hiki i ke kala gula piha ke hoʻonui i ka waiwai o ka ʻīlio.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o ke holoholona
ʻO nā ʻīlio o ka moʻomeheu Tibetan Spaniel he hauʻoli a mālie i nā holoholona holoholona. ʻO ka mea nona nā mea ʻona iā lākou he pūʻulu ikaika. No laila, makemake lākou i nā hana a me nā pāʻani.
He naʻauao loa lākou a he aloha, aloha lākou i ka ʻohana āpau a mālama i nā keiki. I nā manawa paʻakikī e hele mau lākou i laila, no ka mea, manaʻo lākou i ke ʻano o ka mea nona ka haku. Makemake ʻo Tibby i ke kikowaena, akā ʻaʻole lākou e kākili i ka mea nona a ʻae iā ia me "kaʻu". Hiki ke wehewehe ʻia kā lākou ʻano. Makemake lākou e nānā mai kahi mamao aku, mai komo i nā hakakā, ʻaʻole hoʻi e hoʻokiʻekiʻe i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. E hui pū me nā pēpē.
No ka mea ua noho nā mākaʻikaʻi o ka huaʻai i nā kūlana pōʻino loa, he kaena ʻo Tibetan he wahi mālama o ke ahonui, ka hilinaʻi a me ka hopohopo ʻole. Ua hoʻopilikia ka mea mālama i kā lākou ʻano. I ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana o ka pilikia a i ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai nā malihini, hoʻomaka lākou e ʻalā nui a hoʻomau mau, e ʻōlelo pū ana i nā mea nona. I ka hālāwai mua, ʻike ʻia nā kānaka hou me ka hilinaʻi, huhū, a i ʻole e hoʻowahāwahā ʻia i kekahi manawa. ʻAʻole lākou e ʻae iā lākou iho e huki ʻia, mai hōʻike i ka hauʻoli a paʻa loa i ka naʻau. Akā hele wikiwiki lākou a haʻalele iā ia.
Hōʻailona ka hua, ikaika a hiki i nā hana wiwo ʻole. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā pōʻino i ka aʻe a me ke ʻano.
Hiki i ka Tibetan Spaniel ke lilo i hoa aloha maikaʻi loa a he hoaaloha maoli me ka hoʻokolohua mua ʻana a me ka hoʻonaʻauao kūpono. Akā e koi nui kēia i ka hoʻoikaika nui, ka ikehu a me ka manawa. Ua helu ʻia ʻo Tibby he ʻano ʻano me kekahi hiki ke ʻike. ʻO kēia ka mea e pono ai ma ka 30-40 repetitions e hoʻomanaʻo ai i kahi kime. Eia naʻe, hoʻomaopopo pinepine i ka hui, hana lākou ma ke ala ponoʻī. I ka wā e makemake ai lākou i ka hoʻomaikaʻi, ke lawe nei lākou i nā hana, akā i kekahi manawa e lilo ia i ka nānā ʻole iā lākou. Hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā hoʻoholo kūʻokoʻa a i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi e hoʻolohe i nā kauoha a ka mea nona ka haku. No laila, ʻo nā huakaʻi ke ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻole iā lākou e ʻalo i ka walaʻau. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka Tibetan spaniel he nui i ka wana.
E hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana mai ka lā mua a ma ka home. ʻO ke kānāwai nui ka pilina o kekahi i kekahi. Ma kēia wale nō e hoʻomaka ai ka ʻīlio e hoʻolohe. ʻAʻole ʻino ʻo Tibby i nā hōʻino ākea a me nā hoʻopaʻi kino ma ke ʻano, he pono ke kaʻina hana a puni ke aloha o ke aloha a me nā ʻoluʻolu. E like me ka hoʻopaʻi, pono ʻoe e hoʻowahāwahā i ka ʻīlio no kahi manawa hou. A no kahi hui hoʻokō pono pono ia e hoʻomaikaʻi a paipai i ka mālama.
Pono ka ʻano nui i ka nānā nui a me ka kamaʻilio. ʻOiai ke kūpaʻa ikaika ikaika a me ka palaka maoli, kahi paʻakikī loa ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana mai nā mea nona nā limahana.
ʻO ka mālama ʻīlio
ʻOiai ke kūlike o ka maka, ʻaʻole pono ka ʻohana e mālama pono. ʻO ka pono e kau i ka lauoho holoholona.
- ʻO 2-3 mau manawa i ka hebedoma, pono ʻoe e hoʻohui i ka ʻīlio me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā combs a me nā brushes. I ka wā o nā molting, ʻelua mau manawa i ka makahiki, e pono ke hoʻoulu ʻia ka lauoho i kēlā me kēia lā e hoʻohana ana i ka slicker a i ʻole furminator. Hoʻohana pono ʻoe e nānā i ka lauoho ma nā pepeiao a me ka huelo, kahi i hana pinepine ai ka tangle. No ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻana i ka hoʻohui, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā kiʻi kūikawā.
- Pono e holoi ʻia ʻo Tibby ma mua o nā manawa he 3-4 i ka makahiki. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka shampoo maloʻo, e kōkua ana i ka wehe ʻana i ka lepo nui a keu i ke kapa. I ka holoi ʻana, pono ke hoʻohana i nā shampoos a me nā mea maʻi e mālama nei i ka palipū a me ka ʻili o ka holoholona. Ma hope o ka holoi ʻana, ʻauʻau i ka pālau me ke kāwele a hoʻomoʻo iā ia me kahi kahe wela o ka ea.
- ʻAʻole pono ke ʻoki i ka holoholona. Me nā haircuts pinepine, e hoʻoneʻe ana ka maikaʻi o ke kapa.
- Ma hope o ka hele ʻana, e noʻonoʻo e nānā i nā pepeiao o ka holoholona i nā ʻili. ʻO 1-2 mau i ka hebedoma e pono ai e mālama ʻia me kahi papa ʻaina a me nā ʻōpala huliko i hoʻoiho ʻia i ka hydrogen peroxide e hoʻoheheʻe i ka lepo a me ka lepo.
- 2-4 mau manawa i ka hebedoma, pono ʻoe e holoi i kou mau maka me kahi lole poʻomanaʻo a i ʻole hoʻi i ʻoli ʻia i loko o ka wai i hoʻolapalapa a i ʻole ka palupalu nāwele o ka chamomile.
- Pono nā ʻokiʻoki e hōʻoki i kahi e ulu ai lākou.
- Hoʻokahi manawa i ka hebedoma e hoʻonā ai i kou mau niho me ka palupalu palupalu me kahi pākahi no nā ʻīlio. I ka wā o ka hoʻololi o nā niho mua i ka mau loa, pono e mālama pono kekahi. Hoʻololi pinepine ʻo Tibby i ka nalowale o nā niho waiū, a laila pono ʻoe e hoʻopili i ka mea doktor holoholona.
- ʻO 1-2 mau manawa i 3 mau mahina, e mālama ʻia ka pēpē me nā fleas a me nā mea kanuʻai, e hoʻopili ana i nā hāʻule i nā pala. I ka wā hana o ka nānā ʻana i nā māka, pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā puna wai kūikawā a me nā kola.
- Pono e hoʻopau ʻia ka ikaika o ka ʻīlio i ʻole ka pau ʻole o ke ʻano o ka holoholona. No laila, pono i nā lā a me nā pae holomua e pono ai. Makemake nui ka Tibetan Spaniel i ke kūlohelohe, nā mea ukana a me ka jogging. ʻAʻole moe nā ʻelele o ka ʻano ma muli o kā lākou hana i ka papaʻa no nā lā, no laila ʻaʻole kūpono ia no nā poʻe me ke ʻano maʻalahi.
- Hoʻopau maʻalahi ka holoholona i nā nohona ola, akā ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke noho ma ke alanui i kahi aviary a i ʻole kahi moe.
- Pono ka pā holoholona i ka hale ona i ke kihi ʻihi kūpono loa, kahi mamao mai nā papa hana a me nā mea hoʻokeo wela. I kekahi manawa hiki iā Tibby ke hiamoe ma ka moe me ka mea nona.
- Hoʻōla ka lauoho polu i nā ʻīlio mai ke anuanu, akā ma ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a i ʻole nā kuhi koʻikoʻi, pono ʻoe e ʻaʻī i ka tibby i nā lole, nā sweaters a i ʻole nā kapa lole. E ʻae maikaʻi loa nā ʻīlio i ka wela.
Mea ʻai ka ʻīlio
He hopohopo ʻo Tibby i ka meaʻai a ʻaʻole ʻeha ka momona nui. Ke koho ʻana i kahi meaʻai maloʻo i mākaukau pono ʻia, pono ʻoe e koho i kahi kīʻai kūpono kūpono no nā mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi me ka ʻole o ka momona momona.
ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai i kā ka ʻai ʻīlio i ka papaʻaina. Inā hāʻawi ʻia ka makemake i ka mea kanu kūlohelohe, pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia he pono e hoʻohui i nā mea laikini-mineral i nā meaʻai i ke kauoha a ka mea loʻi. Eia kekahi, pono ka ʻīlio ʻana e lawe i kahi ipu wai o ka wai maʻemaʻe ma nā wahi pūnaewele.
No kahi meaʻai kaulike a me nā mea e pono ai nā mea a pau, pono e hoʻopili ʻia nā meaʻai ma ka ʻai o kāu ʻīlio.
- ka momona haʻahaʻa-momona (pipi, rabbit, veal, turkey). ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hōʻole ʻana i ka ʻai moa, me ka mea pinepine ke kumu i ka maʻi kūlohelohe.
- ikaʻaʻa iʻa iʻaʻai ʻole
- cereals (oat, kanikū a uukui paha i ka paila)
- nā huahana paʻakai
- mea hou a hoʻolapalapa paha
- nā huaʻai kūleʻa
Nā huahana holoholona holoholona a hiki i 80% o ka ʻāpana.
No ka mālama i ke olakino o ka ʻīlio, ʻaʻole pono e hāʻawi ʻia nā meaʻai i lalo nei.
- ka momona momona - e hoʻouka ai i ka ukana nui loa ma ka ate
- mea ʻai, ʻea manuʻala, kālai moana - hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻōnaehana ʻana, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i nā maʻi pā
- nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nā hua palaoa - alakaʻi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka momona, maʻi mellitus a me nā mea e haki ai i ka enamel niho
- nā ʻuala a me nā legumes - make bloating
- piha waiū - ʻaʻole paʻa i loko o ke kino o kahi ʻīlio makua
ʻO ka pinepine a me ka nui o ka hānai e pili ana i nā makahiki, ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio a me kāna hana.
ʻO nā haumāna mai ka mahina 1 a me 3 mau mahina e hānai ʻia i kēlā me kēia 3 mau hola. Hoʻomaka mai 4-5 mau mahina, hānai lākou iā 4-5 mau manawa i ka lā. Ma nā lā 7-9, huli lākou i ʻelua papaʻaina i ka lā.
He aha nā maʻi i hiki ke mālama ʻia e ka hua?
ʻO ka awelika ola i nā ʻīlio Tibetan Spaniel he 12-15 mau makahiki. Ola kekahi i nā makahiki 18. ʻO Tibby ka poʻe aloha me ke olakino maikaʻi, akā aia ka predisposition i ke kūkulu ʻana i kekahi mau maʻi.
- ʻO nā maʻi o ka maka - conjunctivitis, cataracts, ulceration o ka kornea, heʻaila retinal. Inā he hala, hoʻonui ʻia ka lacrimation, a i ke ao paha, ʻulaʻula ʻana i nā membrane mucous o nā maka, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻa i kāu doktor.
- Nā maʻi pepeiao. Ke paʻa ʻana i nā pepeiao, no laila e hoʻomohala pinepine ʻia ka media otitis. Inā ulaula ka papa o loko o ka pepeiao, aia ka nui o ka pūpū, kahi ʻono maikaʻi ʻole, pono e hōʻike koke i kou holoholona i kāu kauka.
- ʻO ka pinepine, kū a me nā maʻi ʻili, nā mea i hōʻike ʻia e ka minamina, ka lacrimation, lethargy o ka holoholona.
- ʻO nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana musculoskeletal - joint dplplasia, intervertebral hernia.
- ʻO nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular.
Inā hele ʻole kāu holoholona i ole, e ʻai i ka hapa o ka meaʻai, a i ʻole ʻoe e nānā i kekahi o nā hōʻailona i luna aʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻōlo. ʻO ke kōkua o ka mea loea e wikiwiki koke e hoʻihoʻi i kāu ʻīlio i ke ola piha.
Hoʻohālikelike
Ke manaʻoʻiʻo ia ua hoʻomaha maikaʻi ka Tibetan spaniel i ke kaumaha a me ka luhi. Ma nā huaʻōlelo o ka therapeutic, ʻo ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā pōpoki. Akā pehea e pono ai no ke kanaka i kēia ao hou. Kēia mau hoa hauoli ʻoiaʻiʻo e kākoʻo mau iā ʻoe i kahi pilikia paʻakikī a e hauʻoli koke iā ʻoe a hoʻoikaika iā ʻoe.
ʻO ka mōʻaukala nā kumu a me kona nānā ʻana i ke kiʻi
ʻO Tibetan Spaniels kahi ʻano kahiko o nā ʻīlio, ke ʻōlelo mua ʻana i nā holoholona e like me lākou e pili ana i ka makahiki VIII. SM e. ʻO nā hoa o kēia ʻano he hoa o nā heiau a lawelawe ʻia e kiaʻi i nā ʻoniʻoni, e hoʻokani nui ana i ka hele ʻana o nā malihini.
I ka wā ma mua, ua manaʻo ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio i paia a ʻaʻole i kūʻai ʻia, hiki ke kiʻi wale i ka ʻōpio i makana..
I ka hala ʻana i ka manawa, ua hele mai nā manamana Tibetan ma Kina a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe kahi i mahalo ʻia ai nā kuʻuna Buddhist, akā ma ke komohana ʻaʻole lākou i manaʻo i ko lākou ola i kahi manawa lōʻihi.
ʻO ka poʻe mua o kēia mamo i hele mai i ʻEulopa i 1890, ko lākou hoʻokau ʻana i kahi hōʻike ma ʻEnelani ma kahi o 1898, akā, ua loaʻa nō lākou i nā ākea ākea wale nō ma hope o 1920, i ka manawa i hoʻomaka ai ka mea hoʻomake kolohe kekahi ʻōlelo Pelekane.
Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka ahahui Tibetan Spaniel i 1957, no laila ua mahalo ʻia i ka hui Kelemania Kennel kūkaʻi i ka pua i ka makahiki 1959, ua hoʻoikaika nui ʻia kona hoʻomohala ʻana a ua hiki i ka makahiki 1965 ka nui o ka poʻe i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i 165, ka mea i hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi i ke kūlana no Tibetan. ʻO ka poʻe Spaniels ma hope o ke Kaua Honua II.
ʻAʻole nō paha i ʻike maopopo ʻia ʻo ia ka mea nona nā kūpuna o Tibetan.. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea lawelawe ʻio he poʻe ʻo Pekingese lāua ʻo Shih Tzu, akā aia nō kekahi manaʻo ke hoʻohana ʻia nā pugs i puaʻa ka ʻohana.
ʻO ka wehewehe a me ke ʻano
ʻO nā ʻīlio Tibetan he mau ʻīlio liʻiliʻu me ka squat, elongated, torso muscular a me kahi muula pālolo. Ua like like nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano me ka Pekingese a me Shih Tzu.
ʻAno male:
- he uuku ka poo pili i ke kino,
- he palupalu la ka ulū, he palupalu ka wāwae, akā hoʻopiʻi ʻia nā kiko o nā superciliary.
- muzzle o ka lōʻihi lōʻihi
- lawaiʻa - ʻaʻai
- ʻiliʻeleʻele
- ua puni nā maka, ke kaʻawale ʻokoʻa, e kū ma ka pae o ke wāwae, ʻeleʻele ka iris.
- pepeiao, e kau ana a laulā a kiʻekiʻe hoʻi.
- ka pōkole nā wāwae, ikaika nā wāwae hind a paʻakikī i mua o ke alo,
- pololei ke kua, kūwawa ka lūlū, ikaika ka pelu a pohō.
- ʻO ka laulā he pālahalaha, akā ʻaʻole hohonu, nā kihi ka paʻa.
ʻO ke kapa o ka lōʻihi ma waena, ʻilihune, siliki a palupalu, undercoat i nā kāne i ʻoi aku ka mānoanoa ma mua o nā wahine. ^ E Ha yM. Ma nā pepeiao, nā ʻā, a me ka hope o nā wāwae i hoʻonani ʻia
Nā kāmaʻaʻeha
ʻO Tibetan Spaniels e hauʻoli, ʻoliʻoli a me nā ʻīlio ikaika, nona nā kumu pale i waiho ʻia i loko o ka wā ma mua a i kēia manawa ua hoʻohana wale ʻia lākou he mau hoaaloha a punahele o ka ʻohana.
Hiki iā lākou ke hopu i ke ʻano o ka poʻe nona a e ʻimi mau nō hoʻi i ka wā e kanikau kekahi. ^ E Ha yM. Ma muli o ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe a me ka hoʻomanawanui o ka walaʻau a me ka hoʻōho, ʻaʻole nā pilina o Tibetan i hele pono ʻole i nā ʻohana kahi e ulu pinepine nā hakakā.
He akamai a akamai nā ʻano o kēia ʻano. I mea e hoʻokumu ai i kahi pilina aloha me ka holoholona, pono ia e hāʻawi iā ia i ka nānā pono a me ka mahalo i kona wahi pilikino, me ka pale ʻole ʻana i ke kūʻokoʻa.
He kumuhana i loko o kahi paʻa i hoʻopilikia ʻaʻole wale i ke ʻano o ka holoholona, akā, ʻo kona ʻano kino a me kaʻona.
Ke aloha nei kēia ʻīlio i ka poʻe, he kūpaʻa lākou i ka mea nona ka ʻohana a me nā ʻohana a pau, akā mālama lākou i nā malihini me ka kānalua a me ka hilinaʻi.
E kiaʻi mau ana nā poʻe Tibetela ma ka home a me ka mea ʻoiai ke hiki ʻole iā lākou ke pale i ka mea lawehala ma muli o kā lākou ʻāpana liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole lākou e pau i ka haʻi ʻana i ka mea nona ka kipa o ka malihini me ka ʻaʻalike ʻole.
Nā hiʻohiʻona male
ʻO ka wehewehe pōkole | |
Ka hopena: | Tibet |
Nā kūlana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia: | Mālama, hale (premise) |
Waihoia: | ʻĪlio hoaʻe, ʻīlio hihiu |
ʻAno: | Kekahi |
ʻAno lōʻihi. | Lōʻihi |
Nā ʻōpio ʻōpio: | Ke ulu - 23-25 cm, ke kaumaha - 4-7 kg |
ʻO ka manaʻolana ke ola: | 13-15 mau makahiki |
Walk: | Pono i kahi papa ʻelua manawa |
Ka pono o ka hana kino: | Ka pono kūpono no ka hana kino (hele o 20-30 mau minuke) |
Ka Hōʻailona o ka International Kennel Federation (ICF): | Kāpana 9: nā ʻīlio hui a me nā ʻīlio hoa ʻoki, ʻāpana 5: mau hanauna Tibetan |
Kūleʻa pupp: | 20000-45000 rubles. Nā papa holoholona - 20,000-25,000 mau rubles, kahi papa wahine - a hiki i 40,000 rubles, kahi hōʻikeʻike - 45,000 rubles |
Moolelo o nā ʻano ʻano
ʻO ka hōʻailona o Buddhism ka leona, nona nā kiʻi ona i hoʻonani i nā hale pule a pau o Tibet. ʻO ka ʻīlio, ʻo Tibby ka mea i hoʻohālikelike i ka helehelena a me keʻano o kēia ʻōpio hae. Ua kau aku nā ʻīlio i nā ʻīlio ma nā paia o kā lākou mau hale a me nā hale monas. ^ E Ha yM. I ka ʻike ʻana o ka poʻe Spaniels i kahi hoʻoweliweli, ʻo kahi malihini kipa ʻole a i ʻole kekahi o ka ʻenemi, ua pihoʻi nui lākou i ke kīwī, i ka haʻi ʻana aku i nā hoa, nā Tibetan mastiffs, ʻo ia ka manawa e pale ai i ka hale.
ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia i ka wā i puka mai ai ka hua. Aia he ʻelua mau hiʻohiʻona: noho mau nā holoholona i ka manawa lōʻihi a lilo i poʻe progator o nā ʻīlio he nui, a he ʻīlio paha ka hopena o ke kāwili ʻana o ke koko Shih Tzu a me nā pilako Europa. Hoʻokahi ala paha ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole kūʻai ʻia ʻo Tibby a kūʻai ʻia ma Tibet.
Hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻīlio e hāʻawi. Ua hele lākou i Kina, Iapana, a me nā ʻāina Buddhist ʻē aʻe, kahi i hui pū ai me nā ʻīlio maoli a hānau lākou i Pekingese a me Japanese Chin. Ua aʻo nā ʻāina ʻEulopa e pili ana i kahi holoholona kūlohelohe i ka makahiki 1880 e aloha ai i ka pua Mack Laren Morrison.
Loaʻa ka lāhui i ka kaulana loa i waena o nā aliʻi Europa wale nō i 1920aka mahope o ke kaua, ua aneane ua lukuia ka poe apau ma Enelani a me Kelemania. Kauola 1947 ua hoʻomaka ka hana ma ke kūkulu ʻana iā Tibby, a ma 1960 ua ʻike lāua i ka Hui Pelekane Kennel.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me ka wehewehe ʻana i ka ʻano
Ke kiʻekiʻe nei i ka nāhelehele. 25.4 cm
Kaumaha 4.1-6.8 kg
ʻAno: nā kala a me nā hoʻohui
- ʻAno kukui: ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele me kahi kaila o ka pale o nā eyelids.
- Nuku kala: ʻoluʻolu loa.
- Nānā ākea: kahi ʻano paila ākea iki, hilinaʻi a maʻalahi hoʻi.
- Pahu ka lole, akā ʻaʻole lōʻihi. ʻO nā leʻo Tibby me kahi kapa pale haʻahaʻa.
- Ke kau nei i nā pepeiao nui me nā lauoho ke hoʻokau kiʻekiʻe ma luna o ka cartilage, ua ʻōleʻa nā maka me kahi kuhikuhi pololei o ka maka.
- Ua kāʻei ʻia ka huelo me nā lauoho lulu.
- Nānō: kahi kīʻaha liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi (lalo nā ʻōpū o lalo a ma waho).
Nā hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa
He ʻīlio liʻiliʻi kēia me ka ʻū māhu ikaika a me ke alo pālahalaha. Hiki ke kapa ʻia ʻo Tibby i nā pōkole pōkole, me ka ulu o 23-25 cm, ʻaʻole lākou e hāʻawi i ka hapalua o ka waiwai. Hoʻonui ʻia ke ʻano kino. ʻO ka paona awelika he 4-7 kg.
- Poʻo ka-rahi, akā, ākea ma waena o nā pepeiao. He pālahalaha ke paleʻe, me kahi lae kaulana a me kahi ʻāpana occipital i hoʻomaʻamaʻa.
- Muzzle i pālahalaha ʻia, hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia, ʻike pokole ma mua o ka ʻāpana cranial. ʻO kahi mana o ka "snack" ʻano, akā he lohi iki. Nā pipi i paʻa paʻa i nā maule.
- Nose nui, ʻeleʻele.
- Na maka hoʻonohonoho i ke kau palena, hoʻopuni, ʻaʻole c iʻa. ʻEleʻele nā iris.
- Kāne e kau ana i luna o ka cartilage paʻakikī. E hoʻonohonoho i ke kiʻekiʻe a ākea ākea, a puni hoʻi i ka huluhulu.
- Hale Hale elongated, rectangular format, muscular. Ua laina pololei ka laina, me kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a maloʻo. Kāʻalo ʻia. He pālahalaha ka pahu, akā ʻaʻole hohonu. ʻEhā ka mākaukau o ke kua.
- Paele set kiʻekiʻe, kū aʻe ma luna o ka croup a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o ke apo.
- Nā Limbs pōkole, pololei, ʻokoʻa. Pāʻuku nā pāpale, elongated. Pono: hoʻoikaika i ka neʻe puna wai.
- Kūwau mālie, papalaha, pololei. ʻO ka laloʻo undercoat. Lā ka lōʻihi. Elongated tow ma nā pepeiao, ʻili, hope o nā wāwae.
- Nā Kui: mai nā kukui a me nā pōʻeleʻele, nā ʻīlio ʻeleʻele me nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo ma ka lae e mālama ʻia.
Nā hiʻohiʻona Breed
He ʻolua like ʻole paha i ka mea iʻike ʻole i like ʻole nā mea like me nā Pekingese a me ka Tibetan spaniel he mau ʻokoʻa nō naʻe, akā, eia nō kekahi mau ʻokoʻa. Aia no ka wehewehe ʻana o Tibby, ʻike koke ʻia nō kēia ʻīlio nui i ka Pekingese. Hiki ke piʻi ka paona Tibby i 6.8 kg, a ke kiʻekiʻe - 26 cm. Ua ʻae like loa nā māhele o ka punaewele Tibet, ikaika kona kino, ʻuʻuku. Uaʻike nā neʻe o ka ʻīlio, mālamalama.
Poʻo
He convex ke poʻo ʻōpala o Tibby, he liʻiliʻi iki kona poʻo. Uhaʻi ʻia ka muzzle, pōkole, akā naʻe, ʻaʻohe kālima. ʻO kaʻohi mai ka muzzle a me ka lae.
ʻO nā maka he ival, e hoʻokū ākea loa, waena o ka nui. Kuhikuhi pololei ʻia i luna ke kuhikuhi. ʻAno maka - ʻeleʻele, ʻulaʻula.
ʻEleʻele ka kala o ka ihu. Kūʻai nui, lōʻihi, ke kau nei ma ka cartilage. Mālama iki ka pāpaha haʻahaʻa (pololei paha ke kue, akā ʻoi aku hoʻi kahi mea). He palupalu nā lepe, paʻa loa i loko o ka ʻāʻī, nā niho ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā niho.
ʻEu a me hope
ʻO ka Tibetan Spaniel kahi aneane ʻaʻohe ʻāʻī. I ka ʻike mua ʻia paha e pili pololei ana kona poʻo i ke kino. ʻO ka lihi ka maka iki, pololei ke kua.
ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi nā wāwae o Tibby, akā ikaika, akā pōkole. Hoʻokaʻewa ʻia nā wāwae mua o ka Tibetan spaniel, maʻemaʻe. ʻO nā pololei o nā pale o nā mea pololei, muscular, ikaika.
ʻO ka mōʻī Breed
Noho ka poʻe Tibetan Spaniels a me tibbies i waena o nā mōʻī ma nā kiʻekiʻe o Tibet a lawelawe mau. ʻO ka pinepine, hoʻohana ʻia nā tibbies i mea e pale ai. Noho lākou ma luna o nā puʻu, e nānā ana i ke ʻāina o ka monastery. I ka komo ʻana o nā mea komo pōkō, hāʻawi maila nā ʻīlio i leo. Ua hana like ʻo Tibby me ke ʻano o nā Tibet mastiffs e kiaʻi ana i ka maluhia o nā lamena. Ua hilinaʻi ʻia ʻia e hoʻokuʻi pono i kahi pahu pahu penikala kūikawā no nā hoʻomana hoʻomana. Ua hoʻoluʻolu ʻo Tibby i ka moena o nā māka a he punahele wale nō.
Wahi a nā manaʻo Buddhist, hele nā ʻuhane o ka poʻe make i ka ʻīlio, no laila ke hele nui nei ke ʻano o nā kiaʻi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, akā me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka sentimentality.
Manaoʻiʻo kekahi ʻaʻole ʻo Tibby mai i ka holo ʻana o ka Pekingese me Shih Tzu, a ua hoʻopili ʻia nā pugs iā lākou. ʻO nā amateurs e nānā i nā mea like ma waena o nā poʻe Spaniels a me Pekingese. Ke kamaʻilio nei nā mea Breeders i kahiʻokoʻa nui i ka ʻano. No ka laʻana, he capricious a mālama ʻole ʻia nā Pekingese, ʻoiai na ka ʻoluʻolu ʻo Tibby. I nā hihia āpau, pili nā hua ʻelua.
ʻAʻole i kūʻai aku nā manu mai Tibet i nā holoholona, akā i ka kenekulia 19 ua hoʻomaka ka poʻe mua i ʻEulopa. Ua hana ʻia ka hana mua ma ka hōʻike Pelekane ma 1898. Ua kapa aku ka poʻe aloha ʻīlio Pelekane iā lākou i ka wahine i ka wā i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai ka puka kumu o ke kūlana maʻamau i 1934. I kēia manawa i ka ʻōnaehana o ka International Kennel Federation, ua hana ʻia ka hae o 1997.
ʻAno a me ke ʻano
Akamai a hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻo Tibby i nā manaʻo no nā ʻīlio malihini. Kūleʻa - mele paʻa, a ikaika ka ʻōnaehana.
- Hoʻoikaika
- Nā Kūlana Kūʻē
- Hoʻoikaika
- Ka hana wiwo ʻole.
Ma waena o nā hemahema e hiki ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia:
- Hōʻike nui
- Ka ikehu nui
- Ka pono no ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā manaʻo (pāʻani, nā hana),
- Ka-moile.
Tibetan Spaniel kumukūʻai i Rūsia ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. Mai 50 tausani mau rubles a ma luna. Ua hoʻākāka wale ʻia ke kumukūʻai: ʻaʻole maʻamau pinepine kēia ʻano ma Lūkia, ua manaʻo ʻia he mea kānalua kekahi.
A no nā mea he exotic, pono pinepine ʻoe e uku eʻai. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pēpē i kapa ʻia i kahi ʻano o ka hoʻopukapuka kālā. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka papa o ka ʻīlio, ke kiʻekiʻe ke kumukūʻai, ʻoi aku hoʻi ka uku o ka waihona kālā e hiki mai i ka wā e hiki mai ana. No kahi laʻana, hiki i ka mea nona ka hānau ʻana i kēia ʻano, komo i nā hōʻike, etc.
Ma mua o kūʻai mai i ka spanielʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o kou mau ʻano i kēia mau holoholona. ʻAʻole tūtele nā Breeders e kūʻai aku i ʻīlio no nā ʻohana me nā keiki liʻiliʻi. Hiki ʻole i ke keiki ʻike ʻole ke hōʻeha i ka ʻīlio a i ʻole pilikia, ʻaʻole e kānalua ka ʻīlio e hoʻopaʻi i ka mea hewa.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi mea hoʻohālikelike i kākau inoa ʻia ma ka pūnaehana RKF. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike iā lākou e hoʻohana ana i ka pūnaewele puni honua. Ma ke ala, he haʻahaʻa loa ke kumukūʻai no kēia mau spaniels. Akā i kēia hihia, e koi ʻia ka uku hou no ka neʻe ʻana.
ʻO Tibetan Spaniel lāua ʻo Man
Hoʻopili ke kino o ka Tibetan spaniel i ka ʻuhane o kahi kiaʻi nui. ʻO ka pinepine ke hoʻokani nei lākou i ka hana o kahi holoholona, akā ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomaopopo i ka mea nona nā kue i kūleʻa i ke kaona i kahi lāʻau i hoʻolaha ʻia. Ma ke ala, ʻaʻole pono nā Tibetans e leo i ko lākou leo. Hoʻomanawanui, paʻakikī, kū lōʻihi i nā hele wāwae lōʻihi.
ʻAʻole hiki i kēia mau ʻīlio ke hiamoe i ka lā a pau i ka ʻaoʻao o kahi kanaka. Ma muli o ka hala o ka huahele, kahi o waho ka tibbies i waho i kēlā me kēia wā, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻokuʻi i ka hau nui, a ʻo ka huluhulu e pale mai ka wai nui a me ka ua. ʻAʻole like me nā Pekingese, ʻaʻole lākou e loaʻa ka wela.
Tibby aloha me nā poʻe noho o ka home. Hana ʻia nā keiki. ʻAʻole i hōʻike nui ʻia nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka hapa nui loa o nā ʻōhua Tibetela e noho ana i nā poʻe waena waena.
Hiki i ka poʻe Spaniels mai Tibet ke hōʻoluʻolu i ke kaumaha a me ke kaumaha o kahi kanaka. Hoʻohālikelike lākou me nā pōpoki no nā hiki therapeutic. I nā'āina komohana, ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ʻo tibby no ka hoʻohana ʻana ma ka ʻoiaʻiʻo canister.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me nā ʻano
ʻAʻole hiki iā kēia mau ʻīlio ke kiaʻi i nā hale noho aliʻi e like me nā kenekulia o nā kenekulia, akā hana lākou i kahi hana maikaʻi loa me ka hana ʻana o ka ʻīlio doggie a me nā holoholona. Hoʻowahāwahā lākou i ko lākou mau haku, mālama lākou i ka ʻohana, akā makaʻala hoʻi i nā malihini. Hoʻoluʻolu a maluhia nā Spaniels, ʻaʻohe o lākou ʻenehana nui, akā e hauʻoli nā ʻīlio e pāʻani pū me nā keiki.
Akā, nā holoholona narcissistic, ʻaʻole lākou e ʻae iā lākou iho e ʻae iā lākou iho. Hoʻohālike lākou iā lākou me ka haʻaheo imperial a me ke keʻakeʻa monastic. I mea e hoʻokō ai i ke kamaʻilio a me ke kaulike noʻonoʻo, pono ka ʻoihana holoholona e uku nui i kona manawa.
Nā pono kūpono
Kuhi nui nā mea nona nā ʻano pono kūpono o ka ʻano:
- Aloha aloha, aloha,
- Aole hemahema, hoʻokaumaha iā ʻoe iho,
- ʻO ka palekana maikaʻi, leo nui (ʻaʻole pono o ka hūnā no ka kumu ʻole)
- Aloha no nā keiki a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe
- Nā manaʻo i nā mea nona, me ke aloha ʻole ʻole
- Kaʻaila
- Hoʻohui noʻonoʻo, hiki i ke aʻo ʻana,
- ʻO ka nele o ka hoʻouka ʻana, poise, pale ʻole.
Nā huina
Hiki iā ia ke wehe i nā kau hemahema wale nō no ka mea pilikino hoʻokahi, e ʻike ana i ke ʻano o kona hāpai ʻana, nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻike, a me ke kūlana noʻonoʻo. Ma nā hihia o ka Tibetan Spaniel, hapa liʻiliʻi ʻole e hūnā me nā pono:
- ʻO Narcissism, ka pono o ke kaʻawale.
- ʻO ka hilinaʻi kūʻokoʻa, ka hoʻolohe ʻole
- ʻO ka moʻo, ka hemahema o ka manaʻo o kā lākou liʻiliʻi,
- Pono mau ka nānā ʻana mai ka poʻe a me nā poʻe a puni.
Hānai
I ka hānai, pono ʻoe e hoʻopili i nā ʻōlelo kuʻuna o ka pono o ka ʻīlio o kekahi ʻīlio. Meaʻai maloʻo no nā ʻano liʻiliʻi i koho ʻia e like me nā pono o ke ʻīlio. ʻAʻole pono nā lawani Tibetan i kahi momona momona.
ʻO ka hānai ʻana me nā huahana kūlohelohe e koi pono i ka helu ʻana, e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka holoholona, ka makahiki a me ka hana. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hōʻike pinepine i nā hoʻokolohua a hana i nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa holoholona lapaʻau i mea e ʻike pono ai i nā mea e pono ai ka holoholona.
- Pāʻai (pipi, moa, pipi)
- Nā iʻa kai
- ʻO kahi liʻiliʻi o nā cereals (oatmeal, buckwheat),
- Nā huahana huahana,
- Nā mea momona a me nā lako hoʻohui (ma hope o ke kau ʻana i kahi kauka).
Hiki i ka ʻai moa ka mea e hoʻopili ai i nā kūlohelohe, e like me ka palaoa. Inā makemake ʻole ke kūlana o ka holoholona, a laila haʻalele ka allergen mai ka meaʻai. ʻAi liʻiliʻi nā Tibetans, ʻoi aku ka lawelawe ʻia ʻana o ka lawelawe.
ʻO ka mālama a me ka mālama
Hiki iā ia ke mālama i ia ʻīlio wale nō i loko o ka hale, i ka hale a me ka hale hoʻi. He liʻiliʻi a Tibby, hele maʻalahi ma nā hale liʻiliʻi. Akā no ka hoʻolālā hanana e pono ai iā ia i kona wahi a me kahi wahi o ka pilikino. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i kahi e hoʻonohonoho ai i kahi no ka anakiliki a hiki iā ia ke peʻe i ka nānā ʻana i nā maka.
ʻO kahi lumi moe loko a loko paha a kūloko paha kahi kīʻaha e kū pono ai no ke hoʻoponopono ʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe, kūʻai. ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka mea e pili ana i ka hua, akā ke hele maʻamau, ka mālama ʻana i ka mea mālama manu a me ka meaʻai maikaʻi.
Kāleka
Hiki i ke kala o Tibby ke aneane ʻole kekahi mea, ʻaʻohe mea paʻa o kēia ʻano. Ma nā kiko o kēlā mau ʻīlio ke kiʻi pinepine ʻia nā wahi keʻokeʻo. ʻO nā mea waiwai nui loa he mauʻeleʻele Tibetan ʻōpio me nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ma ka lae, ka ʻili a me ka umauma. He mea nui ka ʻīlio gula.
Ka hulu manu
ʻO ka lole silky ke hoʻokiʻekiʻe o ka Tibetan spaniel. ʻAʻohe o lākou shag kūikawā, akā ka hoʻā ʻana pinepine ʻana ʻo nā ʻīlio me kahi mea a me nā slicker e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ke ʻano o nā warlocks, diaper rash a me kekahi mau ʻano o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻili (eczema). Ke hāpai lākou i ka lauoho lōʻihi, e hele pono me ka undercoat me ka curler, a laila hana me ka kuʻina i ke kuhikuhi o ka ulu lauoho.
ʻAʻole holoi holoi ʻia nā Tibetans. No ka hana i kēia, hoʻohana i ka shampoo a me ke kūlana. ʻAe ʻia ka shampoo e hiki ai ke hoʻopau i nā ʻāpana a i ʻole lehu paha i kekahi mau wahi o ke kapa. ʻAʻole mālama ʻia ʻo Tibby. Ma hope o ka lūlū ʻana, kahi mea kaulana i waena o nā mea nona nā kau wela, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kapa.
ʻO ka ʻīlio holoi ʻia i ka hoʻoilo, pono e maloʻo me kahi hairdryer. Ke alakaʻi ʻia ka lewa hau e ka ulu ʻana o ka huluhulu no kahi kui kūlohelohe nani. Ma hope o ka pale hou ʻana. I ka lā mahana a me ka haʻalele ʻana o nā kinana, holoi i kahi kāwele, e hōʻea i ka ʻili.
Kāohi
ʻO ka ʻīlio Anthelmintic i loko o nā hihia penei:
- Ka hapaha
- Ma mua o ka pale ʻana,
- Ma mua o ka moe ʻana,
- No nā pilikia ma muli o nā wīwī.
ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i nā kālā mai nā parasites i ka wā hāpai me ka ʻole o ka mālama o ka mea loea. Maikaʻi mau i ka hapa mua o ka huaʻōlelo.
Hoʻohana ʻia nā hānai no nā palaka a me nā palaʻai i nā palaʻai i nā maloʻo i kēlā me kēia mahina. I ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, ua mālama ʻia ka huluhulu me nā puna a kau ʻia kahi kolo kūikawā. ʻUʻuku ʻia nā hāʻule i kahi ʻili ma luna o ka ʻili. ʻAʻole holoi ʻia ka ʻīlio i kekahi mau lā ma mua o ka mālama ʻana, a inā ʻaʻole holo ka huahana.
Kahi-hoʻomaʻamaʻa
ʻO Tibetan Spaniel aia ma ka papa inoa o nā ʻīlio me mau haʻawina tuarua. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO kēia ke kumu e hoʻomau i ka hui, pono i ka mea nona ka 25-40 mau manawa. Hoʻopiha i nā koi o ke kanaka tibby i ka manawa. ʻAʻole hāʻawi i ke kūlana o ka International Film Festival no ka hoʻolilo ʻana i nā kūlana e ʻike i nā ʻano hana.
Hōʻike ʻia kēia ʻano ma o ʻāhewa a helehelena. ^ E Ha yM. Eia kekahi, ke manaʻo nei lākou i nā ʻīlio me ka ʻike kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻolaha lākou e hoʻoholo i kā lākou iho, a e hoʻokō nā hui e hoʻokau i kahi kanaka a loaʻa ka hoʻomaikaʻi no ka hoʻolohe.
Hōʻike mua i ke aʻo ʻana i ke ola o Tibby. Pono nā mea nona ka ʻokaʻōlelo e hana i ka ʻoi holoholona. ʻO ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ponoʻī ʻana me kahi mea nona ka ʻike ʻole ʻole i paʻa ʻole.
Ehia a ma hea e kūʻai ai
Loaʻa ka kaulana i ka poʻe Tibetan Spaniels. I ka makahiki 2011, ua nui nā hale lapaʻau ma Rūsia, a hoʻokahi kope kope i ka hōʻike. I kēia lā, ua hoʻonui aʻe ka nui o ka tibby. Hāʻawi ka poʻe Lūkini Lūkū e kūʻai i kahi ʻoki Tibby me nā palapala RKF i ka awelika no 40 000 mau rubles.
ʻOi aku, kiʻekiʻe ke kumukūʻai. I Finland a me Estonia, ka lahui Tibetan spaniel ka ulu pālahalaha loa. Ma laila hiki ke maʻalahi ke koho a kūʻai i kahi pīpī. I loko o Finlandia, ua hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia ka waihona moʻokāki a hoʻomaikaʻi pinepine ʻia, kahi i komo ai ka ʻike i nā lā o ke ola, nā hoahānau a me nā maʻi o kēlā me kēia ʻīlio.
Pehea e koho ai i kahi pōpō
Hoʻouna ʻia e koho i kahi ʻōpio i hiki i ka makahiki 8-12 o nā pule. I kēia manawa pono, pono ka mea hoʻomake i nā maʻi āpau e pono ai, e huki i nā palapala. ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i kahi pēpē maikaʻi o ka tibby i maʻalahi - ʻoliʻoli, pāʻani, ʻoliʻoli, ikaika. ʻO ka mokuahi lethargic e makaʻala.ʻO ka nānā ʻana i ka pili me nā hana i ʻae ʻia ua maʻalahi ia. ʻO nā hōʻoia o nā mākua he hōʻoiaʻiʻo o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe o ka ʻano. Pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe i nā ʻōmole o waho: i kahi mauʻu palulu ʻia, akā, ka hala ʻole o nā kiko, e hoʻokū pono ana i nā pepeiao pepeiao, nā oval, ka laulā ākea a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Mai nā lā mua loa e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kahi holoholona, pono ia e hāʻawi iā ia i inoa. ʻO nā inoa inoa kaulana no nā keikikāne ʻo Marcel, Oman, Voltaire, nā inoa no nā kaikamahine he Britta, ʻo Barbie, ʻo Jessa, ʻo Frida.
ʻO nā hoʻopiʻi a me nā lako o ka ʻano
Aia kekahi mau pōmaikaʻi, nā hemahema o ka spaniel Tibetan:
+ | — |
Kaila | ʻO ka hana nui mau i nā manawa |
Kūleʻa kiʻekiʻe ʻia | Mea koi nui no ka ʻai kūpono |
Ka hana a me nā hana palekana | Ruhia ma Rusia (paʻakikī e loaʻa) |
Kou ola pono | E pono i nā lōʻihi, hele lōʻihi |
Loaʻa ka ola kiʻekiʻe |
Kahi e kūʻai aku a me ke kumu kūʻai
ʻO ke kumukūʻai kumukūʻai o kahi anakilā he 40,000 rubles. ʻO ʻAberika, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o ka Tibetan spaniel, akā ʻo kona kumukūʻai aia kahi kauoha o ka kiʻekiʻe e kiʻekiʻe ai. Akā, ʻaʻole ia he maʻalahi ke loaʻa i kahi kennel e hāʻawi ana i nā pīpī ma Rusia. ʻO kekahi o nā mea kaulana loa, ʻo ka kenet Tibet Legend, hoʻomohala i ka lawe ʻana i nā ʻīpio Tibby, nā ʻano holoholona ʻē aʻe e hele mai ana mai Tibet. Loaʻa kekahi poʻe i ka laina, e ʻike i ka wā e makemake ʻia ai ka moe aʻa ke loaʻa ʻana i ka hoa makemake ʻehā.
He moʻomeheu ka mōʻaukala o ka Tibetan spaniel. ʻAʻole maopopo ke ʻano o nā kūpuna o nā ʻīlio kapu. I kēia lā, hiki i ka hiʻohiʻona, neʻe i ka naʻauao i hana ʻia i nā pēpē i koi ʻia i nā ʻāina like ʻole o ka honua. ʻAʻole pilikele ʻo Tibby i ke haʻalele, maʻalahi ʻia, e lilo i mau hoa aloha i ka mea nona ka ʻohana.
ʻO ka maʻi a me ka manaʻolana
ʻO ka hapa nui o ke ola he Tibetan spaniel he 16-18 mau makahiki. Loaʻa kēlā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe ma muli o ka pae maikaʻi o ka olakino holoʻokoʻa. Malama ʻo Tibby e maʻi, ʻoiai inā pili nā mea nona nā kānāwai o ka paʻa. I waena o nā maʻi maʻi e nānā pinepine ʻia:
- nā maʻi pepeiao
- konahone, cataract, glaucoma,
- nā pilikia hope
- nā hopena kūlohelohe.
Ke hōʻike ʻia nei kahi ʻano lāʻau manuahi i kēlā me kēia makahiki e pale aku i nā maʻi maʻi.
Mālama mālama Tibetan Spaniel
I mea e mālama ai i kahi kūlana holoholona olakino, pono ʻoe e hoʻoholo i ka mua o ka mālama ʻana i ka spaniel Tibetan. He liʻiliʻi ka nui o nā ʻīlio, kūpono no ka mālama ʻana ma kahi hale. ʻO ka hoʻoikaika nui a me ka ʻoliʻoli mau e koi mau i ka neʻe ʻana o ka ikehu:
- Pono nā mākaia i nā hele wāwae, a me nā mea ikaika.
- Ua hele pū ka hele ʻana me nā ʻewalu a me nā pāʻani.
- Manaʻo ʻia ʻoe e hoʻohana i kāu mau holoholona.
- Mai haʻalele i kāu mau holoholona i ka leʻaleʻa: hiki iā lākou ke ʻili a hoʻokaʻawale i ke kahe, e hōʻike ana i ka wiwo ʻole a hōʻike i ka hiki ke pale.
I waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka mālama pono ʻana o ka Tibetan Spaniel e hōʻike nei ka mālama pono ʻana:
Hoʻopili nā pale i nā maʻi pepeiao, pono ke kiaʻi pono ʻole nā mea ola. Hana ʻia ka auricle i hoʻokahi manawa ma ka hebedoma, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā manawa pinepine. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka pulehu nui i hōʻulu ʻia me kahi pale ʻāʻī, pono ia e hoʻohana i ka pūpū pale, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻomoʻi i ka ʻaluna i ka wai. ʻAʻole ia e hāʻawi i nā lāʻau; i mea maʻalahi ka hōʻeha ʻana i ka holoholona me lākou. Pēlā nō, pono ʻoe e nānā i ke ʻano o nā maka.
Nā ʻōpū o kahi puaa e noho ana i ke kūlanakauhale e huki ana i ka asphalt i ka wā e hele ana. Pono ka poʻe Spaniels e noho ana ma waho o ke kūlanakauhale e mālama i nā nalo. Pono wale ʻoe e ʻoki ia i ka wā e ulu ana. ʻO ka huluhulu nui o kahi ʻīlio. I mea e mālama pono ai, hōʻike iā ia i hoʻokahi manawa i ka hebedoma e hoʻohui me kahi lūlū kūikawā a noi i ka meaʻai maikaʻi.
ʻAʻole kēia e haʻi i ka nui o ka popo o ka Tibet he mau maʻi e - ma kahi ʻē aʻe. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe eʻai pono, nā maʻi kūlohelohe paha. I ka wā o ka hoʻokolikino manuahi neneka mandala, he mea nui e makaʻala pono i ka musculoskeletal system, ka ea a me ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular. Me ka mālama kūpono a me ka hoʻokololei hoʻomaʻamaʻa manuahi, e noho mau ka holoholona i mea hilinaʻi o ka ʻohana no 12-14 mau makahiki.
Nā inoa inoa
Nicknames no ke keiki kāne Tibetan Spaniel
Nā inoa inoa no nā kaikamahine ʻo Tibetan Spaniel
- Quine.
- Kālā Barbie.
- Brita.
- Gella.
- Jessa
- Clara.
- ʻO Katrina.
- Mixi.
- Frida.
- Ursula.
- Chloe.
- Helga.
- Ellis.
- ʻO Yucca.
- Yana.
Pehea e hānai ai i kahi holoholona
Ke koʻikoʻi nei o ka meaʻai i ke ola o kahi holoholona, pono ke kūkulu pono ʻia i ka regimen. ʻO ka mea mua loa, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā meaʻai momona a me nā pāʻina mai ka meaʻai a ka ʻīlio, ʻoki ʻia nā ʻiʻo i ka ʻoki a me nā ʻala. Ua pili ka ʻōlelo like me ka paʻakai a me nā huahana paʻakai, nā ʻuala a me nā huahana e pili ana i nā kumu kūʻai. Nā hana momona, nā hana pasta e hōʻeha maikaʻi ʻia i ka holoholona. He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo e pili nui ka ʻāpana nui o ka meaʻai, a me ka ʻiʻo ʻai manu - kūpono ka veal a me ka pipi. E kūlike i ka ʻai ka 2/3 o ka lawelawe.
Pehea e hānai ai i nā pēpē Tibetan Spaniel me kēia papa inoa o nā mea ʻē aʻe? Hoʻomaka ke kakahiaka o ke pēpē me nā moemoe moʻo moa momona, koho ʻia me ke kefir a i ka ʻākā. Hoʻohanaʻia i nā kukui kūlohelohe ʻole me nā mea hoʻopiha a me nā meaʻono. Maikaʻi e hoʻohana pinepine i ka kalima a i ka meli paha i ka curd. Hoʻomaopopo ka lāʻau hope loa i ka hoʻoikaika i ka pale ʻana a me ka hakakā ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā manawa maʻi hopohopo.
Koi ʻaʻa Breeder no ke kūʻai aku i ka Cheek
Ke kūʻai nei i kahi hoaaloha i hope aʻe, e manaʻo ʻia e nīnau i nā pua no ka palapala o nā mākua. ʻO ia kahi mau pepa e hōʻoia i ka ʻōpala o ka puppy. Eia nō hoʻi, i ke koho ʻana i ʻīlio, pono ʻoe e makaʻala i kona kino: no ka mea ua palupalu ke alo, ua pālahalaha nā maka, ke kau nei nā pepeiao, ua maʻemaʻe ka pāpale a ʻoiai ke kua. E aho ke kiʻi i nā ʻīlio i nā kennels me kahi inoa hilinaʻi.
Hoʻolohe Inā e nānā ana i kahi ʻupena, ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻakaʻā o kāna maʻi, a laila hōʻike kēia i ka neʻe ʻana o nā palu.
ʻO kēia mau ʻīlio liʻiliʻi Kina me nā mea kūpono he nui e waiho ʻole i kekahi. A no kā lākou pāʻani pāʻani me ke leʻaleʻa ʻoluʻolu e hoʻolilo i ka mea nona ka huhū. Hāʻawi ka ʻīlio i nā keiki a me nā mākua i nā manawa kupaianaha a me nā kiʻi kupaianaha loa.
Nā rula ʻaʻai a me ka pāʻina
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hānai i ka ʻīlio me ka meaʻai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. ʻOiai he mālamaʻai kūlohelohe hiki ke paʻakikī, akā hikiʻole ke koho. Ma muli o kā lākou ʻano hoʻokani, noho nui ka ʻīlio o kēia ʻano holoholona. No laila, no kona hoʻihoʻi ʻana, pono e hānai ʻia nā ʻīlio makua i nā manawa 2 i ka lā. ʻAʻole hiki i ka holoholona ke ʻai wale i kahi ʻāpana nui i ka noho hoʻokahi. No laila, ʻelua o nā manawa ʻai, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopili hou i nā keola palekana, akā e hoʻomau i ka olakino o nā holoholona.
Nui! Inā e ʻai ka ʻīlio i ka manawa 1 i ka lā, akā kahi hapa nui, hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka hāhai wale ʻana o kona ʻōpū. A laila hoʻopau lākou e hānai ʻia me ka ʻāpana maʻamau.
I ka wā ʻōpiopio, ʻo ia ka mea e uku no ka mālama i ka mālama ʻana no kahi hoa. No ka mea ke hoʻokumu ʻia nā niho i kēia manawa, a hiki i ka meaʻai paʻa ke alakaʻi i ko lākou curvature. No laila i ka wā e ulu ai nā niho, hiki i ka pupū ke hoʻohemo i ka pilikia ʻole i nā kīʻī a me ka huki ʻana iā lākou, pono ke kūʻai aku i nā ʻano mea pāʻani like ʻole.
Hōʻano male
ʻO ka Tibetan Spaniel kahi ʻike kiʻekiʻe. No laila, inā hoʻomaka ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka ʻīlio mai ka wā kamaliʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokō i nā hopena i loaʻa ʻole. ʻO nā ʻīlio pinepine o kēia ʻano e hana i nā kahe pōkole.
Hōʻalo nā ʻīlio haole i nā manaʻo āpau i loko o ka Tibetan spaniel, akā manawaleʻa i nā lālā o ka ʻohana ma kahi e ulu ai lākou. Hoʻopili pili ʻia ke ʻīlio i ua kanaka lā, ʻoiai ʻo ia e kūlana a me kona wā. He mea paʻakikī loa ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana e ke ʻīlio.
Ua hoʻowalewale ʻia nā ʻelele o ka pua Tibetan spaniel i nā manaʻo maikaʻi loa a me ka makemake e hōʻaiʻē, akā ʻaʻole hoʻi he hōʻeha. I mea e pale ʻole ai i ka hōʻino a me nā mea kīʻaha hale, hoʻāʻo e hoʻāla i loko o ka holoholona, me ka hōʻike ʻana ke hiki a ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke.
ʻAʻole pili ka pua i ka ulu ʻino, akā hiki iā ia ke hana i kahi leo ʻole i ka home a me ke ʻano alanui e hōʻike ai i kona huhū.
ʻO ka Tibetan Spaniel kahi ʻīlio heleʻe a maʻalahi ia e hele me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. No kēia kumu, he nui nā hiʻohiʻona kahi i hoʻomaka ai nā mea nona nā ʻīlio hoihoi.
E nānā pū: nā dachshund huluhulu wire - ka wiwo ʻole o kahi mea kolo, ʻike a me ka waiwai
Hiki i nā ʻīliki liʻiliʻi ke hoʻokō i kahi hana kiaʻi - me kahi paʻu nui ke hoʻolaha nei lākou i ka poʻe nona nā mea e pili ana i ka pōʻino. Hiki iā ia ke pale aku i nā keiki mai nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe a hoʻolei aku me kahi kanaka ʻē aʻe i kekahi kanaka ʻē aʻe.
ʻĀlio holoholona
ʻO ke kumu o kēia ʻīlio ke noho i loko o kahi hale paʻa i loko o kahi pōʻai o nā mea aloha. ʻO ka ʻano ʻīlio ʻO ka Tibetan Spaniel i manaʻo ʻia he hoa kīnā ʻole a ka hoaaloha hilinaʻi. Hoʻomaʻa ʻia nā ʻīlio me kahi naʻauao hoʻomohala, ʻo nā hōʻike kēia no ka ʻike maopopo ʻana i ka maopopo ʻana i kekahi manawa ke manaʻo ʻia e pīhoihoi i kahi pahu hoʻomana e kāhea aku i nā ʻuhane. ʻO ka hala hewa ke lawe i ka ʻīlio no ka ʻīlio kūloko.
- Hono i nā malihini.
- Hoʻopili a hoʻomaopopo i nā pilikia o ka pale o ka hale. ʻAʻole i ʻae ʻia ka nui o ka ʻīlio i kahi pilikia e hōʻeha i ka mea kolohe, akā hiki nō i ka ʻīlio ke kūpaʻa i ka mea nona ka maʻi a hō maopopo i ka hewa o nā manaʻo.
Piʻi a hoihoi ikaika nā ʻīlio. Hoʻopuka a ikaika. ʻAno loa aʻe o ka hoʻouka ʻana, aloha i ka ʻohana a kūpaʻa iā ia.
Me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono a kūpono hoʻi i ka ʻīlio, e hoʻokipa ka mea nona ka mea ʻae, akā ma waena o ka hoʻokau hewa ʻole ʻana i nā kauoha e waiho wale ia i ka lumi no nā hoʻoholo kūʻokoʻa. Ma keʻano laulā, ua akamai ka ʻīlio, aloha ʻole a me ke ʻano. E hoʻokumu i ka pilina me ka hua manu, manaʻo ʻia e pane i ka ʻīlio me ke aloha a me ka hoʻomaopopo.
Hoʻohui pono e pili ana i ka hoʻohanohano kūʻokoʻa, pono nā spaniels mai Tibet i kahi pilikino, ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke kūʻokoʻa o ka hana. He kūʻokoʻa nā ʻīlio, hoʻoholo lākou i ko lākou manaʻo iho i nā kūlana e kū mai ana. ʻO ka palena iki o ka lewa e hoʻopilikia kino i ke kūlana kino a me ke kūlana o ke pēpē.
I nā ʻōlelo pilikino, nā nāwaliwali nā pua a ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia no nā hakakā hakakā. Eia naʻe, e ao aku e pili ana i ka nānā ʻana o ka ʻenemi a i ʻole e hoʻoweliweli a pili paha i ke pēpē hiki ke hōʻea. ʻO kahi mea koʻikoʻi o nā ʻīlio - ʻaʻole lākou e hani no ke kumu ʻole.
ʻĪlio make
Ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i ʻohi, pono nui e hoʻoholo i ke kumu o ka loaʻa. Inā makemake ʻoe i ka ʻīlio no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka wā e pono ai, pono ʻoe e makaʻala i ka hoʻokō o nā kūlana moʻomeheu. No kēia hana, pono ʻoe e hoʻopili i nā kennels resmi e hāʻawi ana i ka ʻike kūpono e pili ana i ke kūlana olakino a me ka pedigree o ka ʻīlio.
Hoʻopili ʻia ka moekolohe i ka holoholona ma 9 mau mahina. I kēia hihia, ua mākaukau ke kāne no ka makana mua a hiki i ka makahiki 1. Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka wahine ma nā lā 11-13 ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka estrus. Ma hope o kahi lā, e ʻōlelo hou ʻia ka ʻili.
ʻO ka hapai ʻana i nā mākeke o kēia ʻano hele a pili ana ma kahi o 60 mau lā. I loko o kēia manawa, pono e kaupalena ʻia ka hana o ka wahine, a hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o nā meaʻai i 3-4 i ka lā. Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hana, hōʻole ka ʻīlio i ka ʻai, ʻaʻohe hoʻomaha. ʻO ka emi ʻana o ke ea o ke kino, hoʻohemo kahe.
ʻO ka litter kekahi kahi o nā awelika o 2-4 puppies. I kekahi manawa hānau ke keiki hoʻokahi a ʻelima mau mō'īlani i hoʻokahi manawa. I kekahi mau lā ma hope o ka hānau ʻana o nā pēpē, pono ia e hōʻike i ka mea koa.
Nā ʻauhau
- ʻOiai ke ʻano o ka aʻo ʻana o Tibetan i nā kime hou, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokō iā lākou e like me kā lākou makemake.
- Kūpono lākou i ka manawa liʻiliʻi o kēlā me kēia makahiki, ʻelua mau makahiki i ka nui o kēlā me kēia makahiki.
- Hiki maikaʻi lākou me nā keiki, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no nā keiki kahiko, no ka mea hiki ke maʻalahi i ka hōʻeha ʻana i ka hoʻōmi kino ʻana.
- E hui pū me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe a me nā ʻīlio.
- ʻAi ʻia ka ʻohana a me ka nānā ʻana, ʻaʻohe ʻōlelo a nā poli Tibet no nā ʻohana kahi e hāʻawi ʻole ʻia ai lākou i ka manawa nui.
- Pono lākou i ka hana maʻalahi a ua maona hoʻi i ka hele huakaʻi.
- Pono ʻoe e hele ma ke leʻaleʻa, i mea e pale aku ai. Makemake lākou e ʻōlohelohe a puni ʻole i ka mea nona ka manawa ma kēia manawa.
- ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka kūʻaiʻana i kahi moʻo Tibetan spani, no ka mea ua ʻano nui ka ʻano. ʻO ka pinepine ke kau ʻana no nā pēpē.
Moolelo o ka ʻano hānau
Wahi a kekahi moʻolelo, ʻo ka tobby kahi hopena o kahi keka ma waena o Shih Tzu a me nā ʻīlio ʻano Spitz. ʻOiai ʻo nā moʻolelo ʻē aʻe i hōʻike ai, aia ka poʻe kiko o Tibetan i noho mua ma ka monasteries Tibetan. Me ka nui o ka ulu nui, ua lilo lākou i mea kiaʻi, akā, i ka mea ʻē aʻe, ua hana lākou i nā hana he nui i nā heiau.
ʻAʻole i kūʻai lilo nā manu i nā holoholona ma waho o nā hale monasteries, no laila, ma keʻano he ʻano hānau holoholona lākou, ʻike ʻia lākou i ʻEulopa wale ma ka kenekulia 19, i ka wā i hōʻike mua ʻia ai ka holoholona i ka hōʻike i ka 1898. Ua kapa ʻia ka poʻe Pelekania he spaniels i ka wā, i ka makahiki 1934, ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā ʻano hua like ʻole.
ʻO nā ʻano o ka lole a me nā kala hiki
ʻO ke kapa o ka mea hoʻonaninani a papale lulu a palupalu i ka pā, no ka lōʻihi, he undercoat piha ka mea, a ʻo ka wahine iʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka kāne. ʻO ia ka lole e pono ai i ka mālama kūikawā a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana, i mea e pale aku ai i nā ʻili a me nā maha o nā mumū.
ʻO ke kala o ke kapa ka mea ʻokoʻa loa, hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia mai nā kukui māmā i ke aniani, hiki ke monophonic a i ʻole nā ʻāpana a me nā hāmeʻa o nā kala.
Nā kala ʻokoʻa
Hāʻawi ka mana o ka moʻomeheu maʻamau i kēlā me kēia kapa kapa o Tibetan spaniels. I ka hapanui o ka manawa, ʻike ʻia nā kānaka me ka huluhulu o nā ʻeleʻele, nā mea gula, nā pua a me nā ʻulaʻula āpau.
Loaʻa ia loaʻa nā loli a me ke kahe o nā kala, akā ke kala kala, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole i hoʻohiki ʻia nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka hui pū ʻana o ʻekolu mau a i ʻole nā kala.
ʻO ka waiwai nui ia nā kānaka me ka lauoho ʻeleʻele a me kahi keʻokeʻo ma ko lākou umauma, ka mea, e like me ka moʻo Tibetan, he hōʻailona ʻo ia o ka puʻuwai.
ʻO kahi wahi keʻokeʻo e loaʻa ana ma ka lae i manaʻo ʻia he hōʻailona o ke aloha ʻana o Buddha, a ʻo kahi huelo keʻokeʻo e hōʻike ana i nā hemahema o ka ʻīlio.
Pili i nā keiki a pili pū kekahi me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe?
E like me nā poʻe ʻelemaka o nā moʻomeheu hāmeʻa, hele a me ka pīhoihoi mau haʻahaʻa e launa pū me nā keiki a hoʻokumu koke i nā pilina aloha a hilinaʻi me lākou, akā inā pono wale lākou a me ka mahalo.
ʻAʻole ʻano ka poʻe o nā ʻano o kēia ʻano ʻano me ka hoʻomakeʻe, ʻoluʻolu loa lākou i kēlā me kēia poʻe a ke manaʻo ʻole e pono ke hōʻoia i ko lākou alakaʻi, no laila ua maikaʻi pū lākou me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, me ka ʻike o ka ʻāpana o ko lākou ʻohana..
Pehea e mālama ai
He kūpono nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano no ka mālama hale ʻana inā hāʻawi ʻia lākou me ka pae kūpono o ka hana kino a me nā hele wāwae maʻamau.
ʻAʻole paʻakikī ke nānā iā Tibby, akā pono ʻoe e hana maʻamau e mālama i kahi hiʻohiʻona nani o ka ʻīlio.
ʻO ka palaka a me ka ʻauʻau
Nā poʻomanaʻo o kēia ʻano molt i kēia makahiki, i ka wā hemo he ʻiliʻili maoli nō ia, no laila pono lākou e hoʻopili pono ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā e kiʻi i nā lauoho make ai i ke kala ʻana i ka ʻano o nā tangles.
Pono e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka holoholona ʻo 3-5 mau manawa i kēlā me kēia makahiki, e hoʻohana ana i ka sho manu hypoallergenic a me nā balm i koho ʻia e like me ke ʻano o ke kapa..
Na maka
E holoi i kēlā kakahiaka i kēia kakahiaka me ka napkin a i ʻole ʻia i ka pad pad i hoʻomoʻi ʻia i ka chamomile infusion a i ʻole ka wai kuke.
Hoʻonui pinepine nā pipi i ka lacrimation, kahi e hele ai i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻīlio.
Nā-puʻu
Inā ʻaʻole e hoʻopili nā claws i kā lākou iho, pono lākou e hoʻopuni me ka hakina o ke guillotine i kēlā me kēia mau hebedoma 3-4 i hōʻeha ʻole i nā kīʻaha koko. Pono e hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻaoʻao manawaleʻa me kahi faila - ʻo ia ka mea e kōkua ai i ka pale ʻana i ka liʻiliʻi.
E nānā a hoʻomaʻemaʻe mai i ka lepo a i hoʻomāhuʻi ʻia i loko o ka hebedoma ma o ka holoi ʻana i ka loko o ka pepeiao me kahi pale pā. Hiki ke maloʻo a maloʻo paha i ka peroxide a lotion kūikawā paha.
I mea e pale aku ai i nā paʻi a me nā pōhaku, pono ʻoe e lūlū i ka niho o kā ʻoukou holoholona me kahi kui a me ka niho niho kūikawā ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻelua o ka pule, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i kēlā me kēia lā.
ʻO ka manaʻolana ola, olakino a me nā maʻi lalo
Noho ke aliʻi o Tibetan he mau makahiki he 12-15 mau makahiki.
Ma kahi kīpī liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i hoʻokau i ka hana o nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano i nā ʻano o nā papa i loaʻa i kahi ʻano hoʻoilina a i ʻole ka hopena no ka mālama pono ʻole i ka holoholona.
I ka manawa pinepine, ua ʻike ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio:
- nā maʻi kai
- dermatitis
- hip maʻiʻole,
- hernia intervertebral,
- maʻi maʻi ʻōnaehana
- ʻectorlelo angina pectoris
- hana ʻino ma ka hana o ka pale o ka puʻuwai,
- holomua holomua,
- nā maʻi pepeiao
- konopaea,
- cataract
- glaucoma
- hana hoʻoluhi o ka gastrointestinal,
- nahoa
- huahua
- ka wehe mua ʻana o ka lens,
- ka hāliu ʻana o nā maka
- kauilani,
- wehe ana i ka patella
- urolithiasis.
I mea e hiki ai ke ʻike i ka maʻi i ka wā mua o ka hoʻolālā ʻana a hoʻomaka i ka mālama ʻana i ka manawa kūpono, pono ia e kipa i ka keʻena maʻi ma ʻelua mau makahiki i hoʻokahi makahiki no nā hoʻokolokolo hoʻokolokolo a nānā pono i ke kūlana olakino.
He aha nā keiki a nā pēpē?
Loaʻa nā pēpē Tibby i liʻiliʻi, makapō. Ua hāmama ko lākou mau maka ma kahi o 2 mau pule ma hope o ka hānau ʻana. I kēia manawa, ʻoiaiʻo ka pēpē ua paʻa pono ma luna o ko lākou mau wāwae, hoʻomaka lākou e neʻe hou aku. E lilo nā keiki i kaumaha nui, oki ka hiamoe.
ʻO ka lole o nā pēpē Tibetan spaniel maʻamau e hoʻomaka a eʻeleʻele a e hoʻomālamalama i ke ʻano makahiki: pili ia i ke kala. Ua like ia me ka fluff māmā no kekahi manawa lōʻihi. A hiki i ka ʻīlio ke hele nei i ka makahiki 1 o ka makahiki, ua ikaika loa ke kapa, kolo paha ka pūlea a hoʻonui paha ia i lalo. Hoʻololi pinepine kahi hoʻololi niho i 4 mau mahina.
Nā hiʻohiʻona hana
ʻO ke koho o nā ʻano ʻai ʻake ma luna o ka mea nona. ^ E Ha yM. Hiki i nā huahana kūlohelohe a i ʻole ka hānai kaiʻai, ʻo ka mea nui ʻaʻole e kāwili ʻia iā lākou i loko o ka hānai a nānā i ke kaulike o ka meaʻai.
Me ka mahiʻai kūlohelohe, loaʻa i ka mea nona ka manawa e kāohi i ka maikaʻi o nā huahana a me ka ʻike o nā mea kanu āpau e komo ana i ke kino o ka ʻīlio ua hele mai a i ʻike maoli ʻia.
Pono e hāʻawi i kahi pā:
- ʻai momona
- helehewa
- iʻa kai
- nā kamela (oatmeal, barley, buckwheat),
- nā mea kanu a me nā hua
- nā huahana paʻakai liʻiliʻi.
Lā ʻia ka hānai ʻia i nā kīlani Tibet:
- ʻai momona
- iʻa
- ʻuala
- bean
- nā mea ono, nā kekona.
- iwi
- kā kāwei lapana a me ka pasta
- huehue, pickles,
- moena, muhaluhi.
Ke koho ʻana i kahi meaʻai e pili ana i ka hānai ʻana i nā ʻoihana hana, pono ʻoe e koho i nā huahana ʻaʻole i emi iho ma mua o ka uku, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi - he papa super-premium, ka ʻulaʻina o ka mana me nā huaʻai a me nā minela e pono ai no ka ulu maikaʻi ʻana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o kahi holoholona.
ʻO nā mea e hānai mau ʻia ana i waena o nā mea holomua ʻo Acana, Hills, Go, Pro Plan, Eukanuba, Royal Canin.
He mea nui ia e hoʻomaopopo i ka manaʻo ʻole o ka meaʻai, koho iā ia, me ka nui o ka lawelawe a me ka pinepine o ka hānai, pono ia e noʻonoʻo i ka makahiki, pae, ka hana a me ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio.
Pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i ka nui o ka lawehala o Tibetan i ka pāʻai ʻana o ka meaʻai, a ʻonanipī pū kekahi mau ʻīlio kahiko.
ʻAiwi a me ke ʻano
ʻOliʻoli ʻo Tibby, ʻiwa a pāʻani hoʻi. He ʻano pilikino loa kēlā mau ʻīlio. ʻIke nui lākou i ka hale o ka hale, ma ka maʻamau o nā lālā a pau o ka ʻohana. I mea e hoʻomaikaʻi hou i ke aʻa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ʻo Tibby e lawe iā ia e like me ka ʻohi. He ʻīlio makua naʻe loaʻa kekahi mau ʻano kuʻuna i makemake ʻole ʻia e ka mea hou.
Hoʻohālikelike nā lāʻau therapeutic o nā puna Tibet no nā mākana o ka ʻohana cat. E kōkua maikaʻi kēia mau holoholona i ka hakakā ʻana. I ka nui o nā ʻāina komohana, ua aʻo ʻia nā tibbies e hoʻohana i ka wā ma hope o ka hano canister. He zoototherapy kēia, e pili ana i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i nā poʻe maʻi me nā hana lolo i hoʻopuni ʻia.
I ka wā i mālama ʻia ai nā poʻe kolani Tibet no kekahi mau manawa, ua waiho ʻia kekahi mana o ko lākou ʻano. E kūlike ʻole lākou a me ka makaʻala o nā malihini. He ʻīlio liʻiliʻi ʻo Tibby, no laila, ʻaʻole ia e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka pōʻino i ke kanaka, eia naʻe, hiki i kēia ʻīlio ke hoʻoweliweli i ka mea nāna e hakakā a hōʻeuʻeu i kona haku e pili ana i ka pōʻino. I ke pale ʻana i kahi ʻīlio i ka hoʻokaumaha ʻole ʻia e nā poʻe hele mai-me ka hele maluhia ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kau ʻana ma kahi lehele i ka wā hele.
E ʻoluʻolu wale ʻo Tibby, akā ma ka manawa like ʻoiai e hoʻāʻo lākou no ke kūʻokoʻa. I kekahi manawa hiki i kēia ʻīlio ke hōʻike i ke ʻano a lilo i paʻakikī. No kēia kumu, pono ka manawa kūpono e hoʻolaʻa i kāna aʻo ʻana.
ʻO Tibetan Spaniels he poʻe kiaʻi maikaʻi. Ua pane koke lākou i nā neʻe hou aʻe, ka rustling a me nā leo ʻē aʻe. Kēia mau ʻīlio e ʻano hilinaʻi nui, a me kekahi malihini, no laila, ʻaʻole ʻoe e minamina i kahi holoholona i kona makemake ʻana i ka pilikino. Pono e hāpai i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana ʻole ka tibbys i ke kumu ʻole o ke kumu ʻole. Inā pili ka pipi i ka holoholona, ʻo kēia ka mea maʻamau i hele ʻia e ka malihini i ka ʻāina.
Pehea e koho ai?
Inā kūʻai ʻia ka pīpī me he holoholona wale nō, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kekahi koi kūikawā ma kona ʻaoʻao waho.
Pono wale ia e hōʻoia i ka olakino o ka hānai e hiki mai ana, e nānā pono iā ia a me ka ʻike maopopo ʻole ʻole o nā hōʻailona like i nā pathologies e like me ke kaniʻuhū, nā ʻili o ka ʻili, nā mea pau loa, ka puka ʻana o ka ihu, ka ʻono ʻole mai nā pepeiao, a me nā mea hoʻi.
I ka hihia i ke kumu o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻīlio ke komo i nā hōʻike a i ka hoʻoulu ʻana paha, pono ʻoe e koho pono ʻia ma ke ʻano he hiki.
Pono ʻoe e ʻike pono i ke olakino maʻi, akā e like nō hoʻi me ke ʻano o ka hua, loiloi ʻana i kona ʻano, kuʻamuʻi, ʻano ʻūlū. Pono e palalulu ʻia nā muzzle, akā me ʻole o nā ʻūlū, pepeiao, e kāʻei ana a kau i nā maka kiʻekiʻe, nā maka oval, me kahi hii pōʻele.
Pono ke keiki e leʻaleʻa, pāʻani, ʻoluʻolu, ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike i ka hoʻohālikelike, launa aloha a ikaika.
Ke kumu o ka paʻa a me ka mālama ʻana
ʻAʻole pono ka mālama kūikawā no ka tibby. ʻO ka mea nui pehea e mālama pono ai i ka lole o kēia ʻīlio nani. Kuʻi i ka Tibetan Spaniel i mau manawa i ka hebedoma me kahi palaʻe a me ka lomo. I ʻelua makahiki i ka wā molting, hoʻohui i ka Tibetan spaniel me kahi furminator a i ʻole pun punch.
ʻO ka nānā pono e uku ʻia i ke kapa ma ka huelo a me nā pepeiao: ma kēia mau wahi, kū pinepine ʻia nā kahua kaua. I mea e maʻalahi ai ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka lauoho o ka holoholona, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi kaila kūikawā i ka wā o kēia kaʻina hana.
Manaʻo ʻia e holoi i ka Tibetan spaniel iʻoi aʻe ma mua o ʻehā mau manawa i ka makahiki. ʻO kekahi o nā mea nona nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe e makemake i ka shampoo maloʻo: wehe pono ia i nā ʻano a me nā lepo mai ka uhi ʻana. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa e hoʻohana i nā conditioners kūpono a me nā shampoos e mālama pono i ka ʻili a me ka lole o ka ʻīlio. Ma hope o ka holoi ʻana i ka ʻīlio, holoi holoi me kahi kāwele holoi.
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia hoʻi e hoʻomaloʻo i ke kapa o Tibby me kahi kahawai wela.
ʻAʻole pono kahi lauoho lauoho tibby. Inā ʻokiʻoki ʻoe i kēlā ʻīlio, ʻike ikaika ʻia ke ʻano o kona kapa.
ʻO ka hele ʻana me ka spaniel Tibetan, e noʻonoʻo e nānā pono i kona mau pepeiao: aia paha ke kī. E mālama i nā pepeiao o kāu holoholona i nā hebedoma me nā kaulua a me nā pale poli e hoʻoneʻe i ka lepo a me nā mea haumia. Pono lākou e hoʻonui ʻia me ka hydrogen peroxide. E holoi i kou mau maka i kahi mau manawa i ka hebedoma me kahi pahu poli palupalu a i ʻole nā lole i kāwele ʻia i ka waiū chamomile nāwaliwali a i ʻole ka wai maʻemaʻe. Hoʻokiʻoki i nā keʻa ma nā wāwae o ka holoholona a e ulu ana.
Hoʻopili i nā niho o kāu ʻīlio i kēlā me kēia pule e hoʻohana ana i kahi niho niho kūikawā a me ka palaila palupalu. Pono e mālama pono i ka mālama ʻana inā hoʻomaka nā niho mau e ulu ma kahi o ka waiū. Ma Tibetan spaniels, ʻaʻole e hāʻule nā niho pēpē i lōʻihi loa. I kēlā mau kūlana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hele i ke kauka akamai.
Hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha mau mahina i kekahi mahina, e hoʻopili i kahi maʻi parasit a me ka pulima i ka malo o ka ʻīlio. ʻO ke kauwela kauwela a me nā wā kauwela, i ka wā e ikaika ai nā ʻili, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻohana i nā kola a me nā punawai kūikawā.
He holoholona maikaʻi loa ʻo Tibby, a hāʻawi ʻia kēia ikehu i kahi ala. Inā ʻaʻole, hiki i ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio ke hōʻino nui loa. Pono ka hele ʻana me ka tibby i kēlā me kēia lā, pono lākou e lōʻihi. Hāʻawi kēia mau holoholona i ka jogging, nā mea hoʻoikaika ʻili, kūlohelohe.
ʻAʻole makemake ka Tibetan spaniel e hoʻolilo i ka lā a pau i ka waiho ʻana i ka moena, no laila, ʻaʻole kūpono ia no kekahi kanaka i makemake ʻole i ke ʻano hana.
Hoʻopili maoli ka Tibetan spaniel i nā ʻano ola like ʻole, akā e noʻonoʻo ʻoe ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke noho ma ka leash aiʻole i kahi aviary. Pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kahi kihi ʻokoʻa i loko o ka hale ʻīlio: pono ia e ʻoluʻolu a i ʻole. Pono kēia wahi e haʻalele i nā mea wela a me nā papa hana. I kekahi mau hihia, moe kolohe nā pēpē me kā lākou mea.
Mālama ʻo ke koʻo o ka poʻe Tibetan spaniels iā lākou i ke anuanu, akā i nā palaka nui a i ʻole ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa nui ʻia i ke ʻano o nā pale, nā sweaters a i ʻole nā ʻaina i kēlā mau ʻīlio.
He maikaʻi maikaʻi ka maikaʻi o Tibby i ka wela.
Nā kumukūʻai kumukūʻai
Ma muli o ka helu liʻiliʻi o kēia ʻano a me ka ulu nui o nā mākaʻi no kāna mau ʻelele, mālama nā pākani i nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe no nā ʻīlio - ʻo 25-45 mau tausani nā rubles..
ʻO ka hoʻohiki ʻana i ka poʻe i hoʻokō maikaʻi ʻia i ke kūlohelohe he mea iki iki kekahi, akā hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ke pēpē me ka huakaʻi ʻole a loaʻa ʻole nā pale waho ma kahi o 15 tausani mau rubles.
Ka ʻoihana a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa
Pono ʻo Tibby i kahi hoʻolaha mua. Noiaia e hele wāwae me kahi Tibetan spaniel i kahi manawa lōʻihi ma hope o kona hele ʻana i ka hale: ma kēia ala ʻoe e aʻo aku ai i ka ʻīlio i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe a me nā kānaka ʻē aʻe. Inā ʻaʻole i hana ʻia kēia, e huhū paha ka ʻīlio i nā malihini.
ʻO ka pilina o ka Tibetan spaniel me kāna mea nona ka hana me ka hōʻoia. Inā hoʻoweliweli pinepine ʻoe i ka ʻīlio, hoʻohana i ka hoʻopaʻi kino, e hōʻoki ʻo ia i ka hilinaʻi ʻana i ka mea nona a me ke awa ʻona. Inā hoʻomaikaʻi ʻoe i ka tibby a hōʻike iā ia i nā ʻano āpau, e pane ka mōʻī me ka mahalo, kūpaʻa a me ke aloha.
Hiki iā ia ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kēlā mau ʻīlio. ʻO ka mea kā lākou e ʻimi nei e leʻaleʻa i kā lākou poʻe haku a ma nā ʻano a pau e leʻaleʻa iā lākou. Eia naʻe, hiki i nā hiʻohiʻona e like me ke aloha i ka kūʻokoʻa a me ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa, hiki ke ala i ka spanelin Tibetan. Hoʻomaka kekahi poʻe Tibetans e nānā ʻole i nā kauoha a hana e pili ana i kā lākou ʻano.
Ma muli o kēia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻīlio e like me nā ʻīlio lawelawe.
ʻO nā maʻi olakino a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe
Noho nā polani Tibetan mai 15 mau makahiki. Maikaʻi ʻia ke olakino o kēlā mau holoholona maʻi, akā pili lākou i kekahi mau maʻi. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻo nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe paha i ka tibby e kū nei ma muli o kahi predisposition genetic. No kēia kumu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai ʻana i nā pēpē Tibetan spaniel i nā mea kanu kūpono hilinaʻi, kahi lākou e hāʻawi ai i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka ʻaʻa o ka holoholona. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻo nā maʻi e hiki mai ana e hele mai i ka tibby.
- Allergies. Nā hōʻailona - ka pupuhi, ka ʻili a me nā mea hou aku. I mea e pale aku ai i ka hopena o nā maʻi alaka, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaumaha koʻikoʻi inā koho i nā huahana kūpono no ka Tibetan spaniel.
- Otitis. Hoʻoulu ia ma muli o kahi ʻano kūlike o ka pepeiao tibby. I mea e pale ai i kēia hoʻomakeʻa o ia ʻano, pono ia e mākaʻikaʻi i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe. Ma hope o ka hele ʻana i ka wā mākū a me nā kaʻina wai, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i ka lole o ka huluhulu o ke kahu kokoke i nā pepeiao. Hiki ke hana i kēia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā disc disc.
- Huhi manuahi. E kaomi pinepine i kou holoholona i kahi ophthalmologist. Inā mālama ʻole ʻoe i ka pilikia a hoʻomaka i ka maʻi, hiki i ka ʻīlio ke makapō loa.
- ʻO nā pilikia musculoskeletal. Hōʻike ʻia kēlā mau maʻi ma muli o ke kino o ka poʻe Tibetan spaniels. Hoʻouka pinepine lākou i nā holoholona kahiko.
Inā lawe ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka hānai ʻana iā Tibby a mālama pono hoʻi i kēlā ʻīlio, noho mau kona ola ʻana i kahi lōʻihi.
Ulo pono ka makai ʻana, ʻaʻole wale nō i ke kino, akā no ke ʻano noʻonoʻo o ka ʻīlio. Noho wale ka noho ʻana o ka ʻīlio ma nā wahi e pīhoihoi a me nā pōpoki, e hoʻomālamalama.
ʻAno hānau
Lilo ka Tibetan Spaniel i wahine ma ka male he 9 mau makahiki. Ua mākaukau ke kāne no nā maka mua ma 12 mahina, ʻo ka wahine - 2 mau wiki ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka estrus. Ma hope o kahi lā, pono ka manaʻo o ka ʻili.
ʻO nā keiki keiki ma ka wahine hūnā ma hope o 2 mau mahina. I ka wā hapai, pono ʻoe e kaupalena i ka hana a ka ʻīlio, a pono ʻoe e hānai pinepine iā ia: e pili ana iā 4 manawa i ka lā. Ma mua o ka hānau ʻana, hōʻole pinepine ʻo Tibby i ka ʻai, hopohopo. Hoʻopuka ka lepo, hāʻule ka mahana o ke kino. I kekahi manawa, hānau mai ka wahine i nā 2 a 4 mau cub.
ʻĀnohi a me ke ʻano
I kēia lā, ʻo ke kumu nui o ka ʻīlio e noho i loko o kahi hale māmā, i loko o kahi pōʻai o nā poʻe aloha, a me nā hana palekana he mea i kēia manawa. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Tibetan Spaniel he hoa maikaʻi a he hoaaloha maikaʻi, i hoʻolako ʻia me ka naʻauao hoʻomohala a me ka manaʻo nui.
Ma ka pili ʻana i nā ʻohana a me nā holoholona, hōʻike ka ʻīlio i ka hoʻomana a me ke aloha, kū maikaʻi pū me nā kānaka a pau, a mālama pū me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe me kahi mālama ʻole a me ka hilinaʻi. E mālama pono ka spaniel me ka mālama pono i kona hale ponoʻī - no kāna mau liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke pale kūʻē i ka mea hoʻopilikia, akā, e hōʻike aku ʻo ia iā ia me kahi ʻano o ka hele a puni.
He ʻoliʻoli a ikaika hoʻi ʻo Tobi, ʻoliʻoli a hoʻoikaika, akamai a me ka ʻīlio wikiwiki. I mea e hoʻokumu ai i nā pilina pili like, he mea kūpono e hāʻawi i kāna nānā nui a me ke aloha. ʻAʻole pono ka pili pono o Tibetan i ka nānā pono ʻole iā lākou iho, akā ʻo ke keʻena pilikino - ʻaʻole lākou e ʻae i nā mea paʻa i kā lākou hoʻoholo a me nā neʻe. ʻO ia ka palena ʻole e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ke kino a me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka ʻīlio.
ʻAʻole huhū ka ʻīlio, ʻoiai ʻaʻole e puha no nā kumu ʻike ʻole, ka naʻauao a ke kaohi ʻana i kāna mau manaʻo i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. Ma nā huaʻōlelo hoʻonaninani - ʻoi aku ka mau mele, me kahi pūnaehana ikaika.
TO kū maikaʻi Hoʻokomo ka ʻenekema i nā hiʻohiʻona i kēia mau hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻano.
- Kaona kiʻekiʻe o ka naʻauao, ʻike maʻalahi a me ka wikiwiki.
- Hele a wiwo ʻole.
- Hoʻoikaika i kāu haku a me nā lālā o kaʻohana.
- Ke ʻano maikaʻi o nā keiki, ka hemahema o ka hoʻonāukiuki a me ka huhū i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, he ʻano makaʻala no nā malihini.
TO nā huina loea i kēia mau loea o kēia ʻano.
- Ka hilinaʻi nui kūʻokoʻa i ko lākou kūpono - e hiki i nā ʻīlio ke hana i kā lākou hoʻoholo, aʻo ka hoʻolohe ʻole i ka mea nona.
- ʻO ka nui o ka ikehu, koi i ka puka mau ʻana i nā pāʻani ikaika a me ka hoʻoikaika kino olakino.
- Ka pono o ka mālama mau ʻana a me nā pāʻani, mālama a aloha hoʻi - i ka mālama ʻole ʻana o ka ʻīlio, ulu a ka ʻīlio a i ʻole e hōʻino i ka waiwai.
- ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o nā ʻāpana nui - e pale mau ka tobby i kona ʻāina, a ʻaʻole i lawe ʻia ka nui o ka mea nāna e hoʻomake.
Nā maʻi male
ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻia he ʻīlio Tibetan spaniel me kahi maikaʻi olakino maikaʻi, ma kahi ʻē aʻe - me ka mālama pono ʻole a me ka mālama ʻana, ka maʻi palaka ʻole, nā maʻi like ʻole. Me ka mālama pono, ʻo 12 ka mau makahiki he ola.
ʻO ka mea mua, pono ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia i ka ʻona o ka ʻīlio i nā hōʻeha pinepine ʻana i nā maʻi kūlohelohe a me nā hiʻohiʻona o kahi ʻano dermatitis. Akā ʻo ka musculoskeletal system pono i ka nānā kūikawā - ʻeha pinepine ʻo tobias i ka ʻōpū dysplasia a me ka ʻeha hoʻi i ka wā e hoʻopilikia ai ka ʻai ma ka hernia intervertebral.
Eia kekahi, aia kahi pilikia nui o ka hoʻomohala a me nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana - ʻo ka pōkole o ka hanu e hoʻopili pinepine ʻia ka ʻīlio me kahi hoʻōho kino kino. Eia kekahi, ʻike pinepine ʻo tobby i nā maʻi cardiovascular - ʻo ia ke angina pectoris a me kahi pale ʻole o ka hōʻolo o ka naʻau, no laila e pono ke kūlike o ka ʻai ʻana o ka ʻīlio, a i lawa ka hana kino.
Nā huakaʻi
Aia nā hana hoʻokaʻawale a koi ʻia i ka ulu kiʻekiʻe ʻana. ʻAno kekahi kuleana i ka pale ʻana mai:
- enteritis
- parainfluenza
- maʻi ʻino
- hepatitis A,
- lehemaopirosis.
Mālama ʻia ke kanoola i loko 2, 2.5, 6 malama, laiia i 12 a makahiki) Hāʻawi ʻia kahi pāʻālua rabies kauoha 7 mahinamahope iho o ka loli ana o ka niho, a makahiki. Ke ʻole ʻo kēia mau kau ʻōlelo, ua manaʻo ʻia ka pōʻino o ke kanaka ʻaʻole hiki ke halihali i ka palena.
Hoʻopili ʻia nā maʻi hou (mycoplasmosis, lichen) e nā ʻoihana koa holoholona ma ke ʻano o ka nui o ka maʻi i ke kaona a i ʻole ka ʻāina.
Mākia kēlā me kēia mea hana i kahi papa huakaʻi i kau ʻia ma luna o nā loiloi o ka mea ʻoki a mea mālama holoholona paha, e loaʻa iā i kahi passport veterinary ma hope o ke kaʻina mua. Nā ʻōkuhi āpau, nā hōʻailona hōʻailona mai nā hue mai i laila.
2 mau pule ma mua o ka hiki ʻana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, ua hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ke holoholona o nā keʻena o loko. I ka lā o ke kaʻina hana, ke ana ʻia ka mahana i ka loiloi i ke olakino, mālama ʻia nā holoholona maikaʻi wale nō. Hana ʻia nā inikini āpau ma lalo o nā kūlana sterile e nā mea loea a me nā ʻano ʻīlio ʻike.
Ma hope o ka pāpā ʻana, ka lethargy, ka nele o kaʻai ʻana, ka ʻeha ʻana o ka wahi i ʻōlelo ʻia a me kahi puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi e ʻike ʻia. Inā hala mau ka hōʻailona ma mua o 3 mau lā, e kipa aku i ka mea doktor. Hōʻike koke kekahi ʻano maʻi alohi iā ia iho (salivation, cramps, rashes), i kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e ʻike koke i kahi loea.
Nā maʻi
ʻO ka pilikia maʻamau ka hānō o Tibetan he mea dermatitis alaka meaʻai a me nā mea hoʻonāukiuki: ʻo ka huakaʻi ʻana o ka gastrointestinal tract, ʻaihue. Eia kekahi, nā holoholona i loaʻa kahi kino, ʻaʻole i kūpono nā maʻi.
- Intervertebral hernia (ma muli o ke kino ʻalowale a me ka hana kino kūpono ʻole),
- ʻO ka hip dysplasia (hana nui i nā wāwae hind, ka hoʻoilina),
- ʻO ka pōkole o ka hanu, nā pilikia hanu (ma muli o ke ʻano o ka muzzle).
Me ka hoʻāla kino ʻole ʻana ma ka naʻau, hōʻike ʻia nā pilikia o ka naʻau: hana hewa ʻana i nā kīpoki, ka angina pectoris.
Ke hele nei
He mea ikaika kēia mau holoholona, ʻoihana, akā, hiki i ka hana kino ke hoʻokalakupua i ka hōʻino kino, alakaʻi i nā pilikia olakino. No laila, pono ka hoʻolālā maʻalahi o ka papa o nā hele wāwae a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana. Pono nā Tibetans makua 2 hele i kahi lā me nā pāʻani haʻahaʻa a holo, me ka ʻole e lele ana i ko lākou mau wāwae hind. ʻO 30 minuke ka lōʻihi ma waena.
E hele ana nā kamaliʻi ma hope o ka lua o ka pale ʻana, e hāpai i ko lākou mau lima i 10-15 mau minuke 2-3 manawa i ka lā. ^ E Ha yM. TO 2.7-3 hoʻomaka nā mahina e hana i ka harness a me nā leash, hoʻolaha i nā ka neʻe ʻana, nā ʻīlio, nā kānaka, a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa. ʻAʻole ʻeha ʻole ka holoholona, no laila pono e hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā huakaʻi lōʻihi a hiki i nā pākeke piha.
ʻO ka mālama lauoho
Iwī ʻia nā ʻīlio āpau i ka makahiki āpau a me ka ʻūlū. Pono lākou e kāhiko iā 3-4 mau manawa i ka hebedoma me kahi lūlū paʻakikī paʻakikī. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hāpai i ka pale nui, e hoʻoulu wale ana ma lalo o undercoat.
ʻAʻole pono e ʻoki i nā holoholona, e wehe wale i nā lauoho pihi i waena o nā papa. Holoi lākou e like me ka mea e pono ai, ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 3-5 mau manawa i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka shampoo ʻīlio a me ka conditioner, laila puhi lākou i ka maloo me ka hairdryer ma ka wikiwiki māmā a me ka mahana. Ma hope o ka hele ʻana, holoi ʻia nā wāwae.
Hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻōpū a me nā maka i kēlā me kēia lā, i holoi ʻia me kahi lei hipa i kēlā me kēia lā 2-3 lā. Hoʻomaʻemae ʻia nā ʻili mai ke kīpē me nā hana hoʻomoʻi kūikawā. Nā-puʻu mālama ʻo ia inā ʻaʻole lākou e hānai iā lākou iho i ka luʻi.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka mālama ʻana no nā helminths a me nā ectoparasites i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia trimester.
Nā hiʻohiʻona i nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa
ʻOiai ʻo kā lākou ʻuʻuku liʻiliʻi, nā ʻīlio, e like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, pono i kahi hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi a hoʻomaʻamaʻa. I mea e aʻo ai iā Tibby e hoʻolohe, he mea nui ia no ka mea nāna e hōʻike i nā ʻano alakaʻi, i mea e ʻae aku iā ia e ʻoi aku ka mea o ko ka hale ma mua o ka holoholona. Mai kahi ʻōpiopio, mai hoʻokahi mahina, ua aʻo ʻia kahi ʻīlio e ʻai ai i ka hola, e hele i ka lua i ka wahi ma kahi, e kuhikuhi i kona wahi (kahi e moe ai, kahi e ʻai ai).
ʻAʻole pono nā Tibetans i nā hui āpau, lawa pono nā maʻamau: "Noho", "hiki ʻole", "ma hope", "leo", "mālie". ^ E Ha yM. Pono wale ʻoe e kapa i kahi holoholona ma ka inoa, a laila e hoʻomanaʻo koke i ka inoa inoa.
Ke hoʻāʻo nei e haʻalele i nā lula: ke noi a hewa ʻole paha - e hoʻopaʻi ʻia ka mōʻī. Ua pāpā ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka ikaika brute.
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai
Ke koho ʻana i kahi pēpē Tibetan spaniel, pono ʻoe e alakaʻi e ke kumu i kūʻai ʻia ai - e lilo wale ia me ka holoholona a hui paha i loko o nā hōʻike. Hoʻopilikia pū ka kāne i ka hōʻailona kumu, ʻoi aku ka uku o ka bitches ma mua o ke kāne, a ma ke ʻano he ʻōhua, ka ʻoa a me ka regalia o nā mākua, pedigree, etc.
Ke koho ʻana i kahi maile, pono ʻoe e makaʻi, ʻo ka mea mua, i ke kūlana o ka mana o ka mole - inā i mālama ʻia ʻo ia i loko o kahi keʻokeʻo, me ka hoʻomālamalama pono, ʻike ʻia, pehea ke ʻano kaulike a ʻano ʻē aʻe i kāna mau meaʻai. Pili ke ola o ka hua i kēia - pono ke ʻano a ʻōpiopio hoʻi ka ʻōpio, ʻokoʻa ke nānā aku a ʻaʻole hilahila, me ka lauoho ʻulaʻula, i hoʻomohala ʻia i loko o kēia mau makahiki a hoʻoili ʻia.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kahi ʻāpana puaʻa Tibetan ma waena o 40,000 a 45,000 mau rubles. Akā no ka mea he liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o nā mea kanu i ka ulu o ka Lūkini, ʻo ia nō paha ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi holoholona ma waho o ka ʻāina, no ka laʻana, a ma Estonia a Estonia paha. Kūlohelohe, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kumu o kēia hihia. ʻAʻole ʻoe e kūʻai iā tobbys mai nā mea kīkī palu a mai nā lima paha, me ka mea nui he pupizo paha.
ʻO Tibetan Spaniel - ʻoiai ʻo kona hoʻopaʻewa, me ka mālama pono a me ka mālama kūpono, e lilo ia i hoa aloha, he pale pale, he hoa maikaʻi a he punahele wale nō no ka ʻohana āpau.