Ua manaʻo pinepine ʻia e pono e hoʻomaka mai mai 3-4 mau mahina - paʻa loa ma hope o ka hōʻaka ʻana. Inā ʻaʻole, loaʻa nā pēpē i nā maʻi maʻi like ʻole.
ʻO ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia e hele pono ana ka pupl me kahi nui ma mua - mai nā lā 31-32 o kona ola.
ʻO ka mea mua, wahi a lākou, ua ʻike ʻia ka manaʻo o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā mahina 3 mau makahiki i ke aʻo ʻana no ka hānai ʻana i nā pēpē e kekahi hui kaulana ʻo N, kahi mea hana holoholona hānai maikaʻi.
ʻO nā ʻīlio me nā puʻupuʻu i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i ka wā mua (i.e., low-socialization, late-walk) e hoʻopilikia i nā manaʻo hopohopo nui (hoʻolilo i ka makaʻu ʻole) => aia ka nui o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ambulia (pili kino gluttony) => hoʻonui i ke kūʻai aku i ka nui o ka hānai.
ʻO ka lua, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopiʻi ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā keiki. Hoʻomaka koke mākou e hele (ma loko o ke kumu), kahi i hoʻokumu ʻia i mua ka ikaika a paʻa i ka psyche.
ʻO ke kolu, ʻo ka ʻino e kali ana i nā pēpē he ʻano hana.
Aia ka ʻōpiopio āpau āpau i ke ʻano colostral (maternal). ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, lawe mākou i nā hihia i hōʻiliʻili ʻia o nā makuahine i ka manawa kūpono a i ka manawa hānau ua hānau ikaika ʻia ʻo ia. No laila, aia ka mea kūlohelohe loa i ke koko o ka puppy a hiki i 3 mau mahina o kona ola a pale i ke kino mai nā maʻi (nā mea i pale ʻia o ko lākou makuahine). Eia kekahi, ʻo kahi mea pōpilikia loa e pili ana i nā maʻi i manaʻo ʻia o nā makahiki 6-7 mau mahina.
He aha kāu manaʻo e pili ana i kēia pilikia?
ʻĪlio Pug01-07-2009 18:17
He hoihoi paha ka nīnau. ʻO koʻu manaʻo e pili ana i kēia kumuhana, inā, no ka mea, ke noho nei kekahi kanaka ma ka hale ʻāina a he wahi pā ia, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hele ma ka liʻiliʻi o ka hānau ʻana.
A e pili ana i ka ʻīlio holoholona, ʻaʻole wau i ʻike, i ka lā 31, ʻoiai nā pugs he hele wale nō hoʻi, kahi e hele ai no ka hele wāwae. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ke kuhi nei inā he wā i ka wā o ka wā ma mua, a laila ka hana a ka mea lawe. A noʻonoʻo i kahi kanaka ʻilihune me nā pēpē liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi 4, pehea e mālama pono ai i nā mea āpau? Inā makemake wale i nā keli i loko o ka peni e hele.
A laila, ua maikaʻi iki kā mākou hiʻohiʻona. Inā pōkō ʻia nā pōpoki, a ʻoluʻolu ke alanui e ʻoluʻolu i ke keiki i ka ʻāina ʻole. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ma ka home e hoʻomehana mākou iā lākou i nā ala āpau, ke ho'āʻo nei mākou ʻaʻole e hoʻonohonoho i nā papa hana. A laila ikaika a pau i ka lewa. ʻAʻole ʻoe i ʻike, hopu lākou i kahi anu.
No laila, inā ʻoe e lawe i ka ʻōpio i nā lā 45, no ka laʻana, kahi ʻano nui, a laila manaʻo ʻia iaʻu ua hiki iā ʻoe ke hele. Ke noʻonoʻo nei i ke ʻano o kēia ʻōpio hiki ke kākau ma ka home. Akā ma loko nō hoʻi o ke kumu, me ka ʻole e hoʻopili me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe a me ka huki ʻole ʻana i kahi mea ma ke alanui. Akā hele wau i kaʻu mea liʻiliʻi ma hope o ka pale ʻana i hope, ʻo ia hoʻi, ma 3 mau mahina. No ka mea ma mua, ua liʻiliʻi loa lākou, a ʻaʻole lākou i kākau nui i ka home. ʻAʻohe pilikia nui e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i hope o lākou.
A e pili ana i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka kūʻai ʻana i ka mea kūʻai i mea leʻaleʻa. No laila e hānai pololei wau iā ʻoe, a laila, no kēlā me kēia ʻīlio, aia kahi ʻano maʻamau i kēlā me kēia lā. No laila, ʻaʻole e hoʻonui aʻe ia Yʻnka02-07-2009 21:37
Hm. ʻoluʻolu, pīhoihoi) ʻike ʻia iaʻu i ka hoʻoilo hiki iā ʻoe ke hele ma mua o ka hoʻoilo a me ka kuikikala, akā ʻaʻole e hoʻopili i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe a me kā lākou huahana metabolic. No ke aha la? no ka mea, ʻaʻole paakiki ka paʻakikī e kū. no ke aha ke pilikia o ke ola o kāu haumana? a ʻoiai, ua heluhelu wau i kekahi wahi (a hewa paha wau) ʻo ka pupna psyche he mea maʻalahi loa ia i ka makahiki 1-3, hiki ke ʻano nui nā puppies i kēia manawa, a ʻo nā makaʻu i loaʻa i kēia wā e lilo i phobias ʻo nā ʻīlio a me ke kaʻehi ʻana i mea nui loa e paʻakikī. E hāʻawi iā wau i mea hoʻohālike mai ka ʻike pilikino: hōʻike ʻia wau i kahi pōpoki Doberman (1.5 mau mahina) i koʻu makahiki 15. Pākuʻi au iā ia, ʻaʻohe mea i hāʻawi iā ia i kahi anthelmintic (ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo mai ke kauka, akā ʻaʻohe oʻu manaʻo he pono kēia). Ua hele a kokoke e hele ʻo 2 mau mahina. Aʻe, a hala hoʻokahi mau hebedoma, ua kuʻi mākou i ka Makahiki Hou me nā pahu ahi, nā mea ʻāwili a me nā mea leʻaleʻa ʻē aʻe ((ʻo ka ʻōpio ua nui ke kaumaha o ka lilo i loko o kona ola holoʻokoʻa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo i kahi wahine wahine nui nani a Doberman e ʻāʻī ana, e ʻoki nei i nā mea āpau ma luna o kona mea āpau. ke ala, a i ka pau ʻana o kona huki i nā teleports wahine, hiki ʻole ke pani i ka ʻīlio i ke kani ʻana o nā mea ahi?!))) ʻaʻole ke ʻano o ka ʻike no ka nāwaliwali o ka puʻuwai)) ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei au inā ʻōlelo kekahi i kēlā manawa e wehewehe mai iaʻu, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke lawe i ka ʻīlio. 2,5 mahina ma lalo o nā pahu ahi, a laila hiki ke pale ʻia i nā manawa he nui a ʻaʻole hoʻi i ka manawa i loko o kā mākou (me aʻu a me wahine dome) ola. A ʻo ke kaumaha i loaʻa i ka ʻōpio i haʻalele i kahi ʻano maikaʻi ʻole o kāna kūlana noʻonoʻo. Hoʻokomoʻo AstraNort03-07-2009 10:44
pane: Ua ʻoluʻolu ka nīnau. ʻO koʻu manaʻo e pili ana i kēia kumuhana, inā, no ka mea, ke noho nei kekahi kanaka ma ka hale ʻāina a he wahi pā ia, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hele ma ka liʻiliʻi o ka hānau ʻana.
Palitra03-07-2009 14:33
A ma ke ala, i ka manawa o kahi mākaukau o New Year, ua kū ka ʻīlio no ka 3 mahina ʻehā. ʻOiaʻiʻo, i ka waena o ia, mākou i ka home, akā i ka pō hele mākou (i loko o ke kumu). IMHO, inā e kū pololei ana nā mea āpau me ka psyche, ʻaʻole e hoʻolohe ka ʻīlio i ka nui, a nui nā mea hoihoi a puni. Fjsh03-07-2009 14:52
a kuai mākou i ʻāpana a lawe iā ia, he mahina a me ka hapa
aole ona ola e ae, aka, pono makou e lawe ia ia i kanalima a me ka hapa hora i ke kaaahi a ʻaʻohe mea pono, ua hele nā mea maikaʻi, ʻoliʻoli a ola kino,
Hāʻawi mākou iā ia i nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ko mākou kūlanakauhale ponoʻī, ua mālama maoli mākou i ka kuʻuna i ka home, akā no ke ʻano o ka stereotype, no laila e ʻōlelo ai, ke lawe nei wau i ka ʻīlio aʻe, e hoʻomaka wau me ka hele ʻana mai ka wā i ʻike ʻia me aʻu,
i loko o nā palena kūpono, ma kēlā me kēia, ka liʻiliʻi a me ka hoʻoluʻu wela i ka mua.
A ma ka laulā, hilinaʻi ka mea āpau i ka hua, no ka laʻana, ʻaʻole wau e manaʻo i ka pono ke mālama i kahi ʻīlio kahiki o Caucasian a ʻoi aku ʻekolu mahina, aia hoʻi, inā ʻoe he ʻīlio hihiu hiki iā ʻoe ke noho ma ka home, he wahi e huli ai i kona hale.
mau nō ka mea hilinaʻi i ka manawa o ia makahiki, lawe mākou i ke keiki i ʻAukake, a he mea maʻamau no mākou ke hele i mea e ʻike ai i ka honua o waho. Yʻnka03-07-2009 15:19
Palitra, e pili ana i nā pā ahi, hāʻawi wau i kahi hoʻohālike, a ʻaʻole i nā ʻoiaʻiʻo a me ka ʻōlelo maʻamau. Akā ʻike ʻia iaʻu he hiki i kahi ʻīlio olakino maikaʻi, i ka wā ʻōpio, ua hōʻemi maoli i ka psyche. Ke ʻae loa nei au me Ira: ʻaʻole i ʻāpono ʻia ka hopena o ka hele ʻana i mua o ka pale ʻana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke pepehi i ka pīpī (he manaʻo wale nō). Palitra03-07-2009 15:50
ʻO Y'nka, ʻae, ua hoʻomaopopo wau i nā mea āpau, hāʻawi wale i kahi hoʻohālike. Pono nā mea āpau i loko o ke kumu, ʻo ka liʻiliʻi hiki ke noʻonoʻo inā pehea ʻoe e hōʻino ai i ka psyche ikaika loa.
Ke ʻae wau nei inā loaʻa kekahi pono, hiki iā ʻoe ke hele me ka ʻole o ka pale ʻana (e lawe i ke kaʻa, a me kekahi mea). Aia nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa i hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i ka wā mua o ke ola.
Yʻnka03-07-2009 16:06
ʻAe, manaʻo wau he mea ʻole: me ka nele o ka pilikia - ʻaʻohe pono. Ira03-07-2009 16:26
haki: ke lawe aku nei au i ka ʻīlio aʻe, e hoʻomaka wau e hele pū me ia mai ka manawa i ʻike ʻia me aʻu,
Fjsh03-07-2009 17:17
Ke ʻōlelo mau nei ʻo Ira lāua ʻo ka mea hoʻokūkū o Fortuhi iā mākou a hele hoʻi lākou e kipa iā lākou e hoʻolau i kona hānau mua (ʻo ia nō hoʻokahi makahiki) ma laila ke kipa aku iā lākou.
pono, a no nā hōʻikeʻike i ko lākou kūlanakauhale no hoʻokahi mea, a pili paha i ka hele ʻana, ua waiho wale ʻo ia i kahi makana mai ia ʻāpana like ʻole a hele pū me ia ma hope o ke ʻano o nā pēpē ʻē aʻe, i ka laulā nui, ʻaʻole naʻe ʻo ia i kūʻē i ka hele wāwae ʻana i ka heihei,
a manaʻo wau e lawe wau i ka ʻīlio e hiki koke mai a koho aku au iā ia i ka kūkākūkā me ka mea nāna mākou i hānai, a ʻoiaʻiʻo e aʻo wau iā ʻoe e pili ana i ka hele ʻana, ke nīnau nei wau pehea e pili ana ʻo ia e pili ana i ka hānai ʻana i kēlā me kēia ʻano meaʻai, no laila e kūkākūkā mākou me ia e pili ana i nā mea āpau. ka mea e hōʻike pono ai mākou e kau inoa ai, akā, inā ʻaʻole au e lawe i ka puppy i ke kauwela, ʻaʻole wau e lawe ia ia ma waho a hiki i ka hopena o ka kuʻuna, akā kau nō naʻe i ka hua, ʻoiaʻiʻo, akā ma kaʻu ʻānō ʻaʻole wau e lanakila, a i ke kauwela i ka wā wela a ka lā , a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻike iā ia aia kekahi mea i waho o ka pā ry nui a me ke ao honua
ʻOhhill03-07-2009 17:47
Ira
ʻO ka pīpī ʻaʻole ia ka mua. ke kolu. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka vet. ʻIke maopopo iaʻu i nā lawelawe. Ua kau paha wau i kahi mea hewa iki. E hele wau wau, akā me ka ʻole o ka launa pū me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe a hiki i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi, a, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ma kahi leʻaleʻa. ai ka hale paha. Me ka wiwoʻole - kahi naʻaupō ia - i huki ʻia me kahi kola, akā me ka mea ʻole o ka leaka, e hōʻike i ka honua. ma ka huakaʻi mua makemake ʻo ia e kamaʻilio wale me nā kānaka, ma ka hope aʻe - me aʻu a me nā kānaka, a laila ua hoʻoholo ʻo ia e ʻike i ka weed a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i hana ʻia. A e pili ana i ka hopu ʻana i ka maʻi. Make kaʻu make ʻeku mua loa, he poodle, ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa piha ʻia, me ka waiho ʻana i nā kuʻuna āpau, ma 6 mau mahina. mai ke ahulau. ʻO ka mea wale nō e kūkā aku ai au me kaʻu vt e pili ana i ka hele ʻana ma waena o nā huakini (a inā he mea lawe wau i ka pale aku i ka maʻi Semiomaila). Eia wau kānalua ka pono o ka hele ʻana. ia mau. a i ʻole ma mua, a i ʻole ma waena.
ʻOiai ka helu o nā pēpē ma ka moʻohele a hele wāwae hoʻokahi. ʻIke maopopo iaʻu i nā mea āpau - a he paʻakikī, a paʻakikī, a make ka manawa - ʻaʻole kaumaha ko koʻu makuahine, akā, ʻo koʻu manaʻo kēia (ʻaʻole au e kākau nei ʻo ia kahi ʻoiaʻiʻo) - pono wau e hoʻokau i nā keiki ʻaʻole i loko o ka puʻu, akā ka mea kaʻawale. maikaʻi, lawe ʻelua i ka manawa. Ua hāpai aʻe kahi kaāhine i kahi litter. mālama ʻia a hiki i 3 mau mahina 2 wahine - koho. Hana wau i nā maʻi, hele no ka hele wāwae a me kā lāua makuahine. e hele wāwae ana nā kaikamahine, a i ʻole a kuhi ʻia i ka ʻāne - māmā, i ka wahine hoʻokipa - he puʻu liʻiliʻi. ʻO wau i koho, ua kūʻai aku au i ka bitch lua, no laila, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua hoʻokū ʻia ka pilina (ua hala ke keiki he 7 mau makahiki), akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻili ke koho ʻia ka like me ka ʻīlio. ʻO wau, ʻo ka mea maʻamau, ke hoʻāʻo nei au e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kēia - no ka ʻike ʻole o ka launa ʻana me ke kanaka a me nā hana e hana ʻia i ka wā e hiki mai ana. ʻOhhill03-07-2009 17:56
ʻōlelo: akā, ʻaʻole au e lawe i ka pupud i ke kauwela, ʻaʻole wau e lawe iā ia i waho a hiki i ka hopena o ka kuʻihuʻo, akā paʻa nā mea āpau, aia nō naʻe, ma kuʻu ʻānō ʻaʻole wau, a i ke kauwela i ka wā ua mahana ka lā a ka lā, hiki iā ʻoe e hōʻike iā ia i nā mea ma waho o ka hale hale i kahi honua ākea a hoihoi
Pane
Ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, he pēpē hou hou me ka mau makahiki ʻaʻole o mua ma mua o ka hebedoma e pale aku ai i ka pale ʻana o ka makuahine, i lawe ʻia ma ka waiū. Hoʻomoe ʻia ke keiki me nā antibodies e pono ai. Ke haehae ʻia kahi ʻīlio liʻiliʻi mai ka makuahine, e hoʻomaka palupalu ʻia ka pale aku, hoʻohana pono nā mea pono e pale ai i ke ʻano o ke huakaʻi.
Ke hoʻoholo nei e loaʻa kahi ʻīlio liʻiliʻi i ka makahiki 1-1,5 mau mahina, pono pono e mālama a hoʻonaʻauao hoʻi me ke mālama a mālama a hiki i ka hoʻopau ʻana no ka hoʻopau ʻana i kahi hiki o ke ʻano o nā maʻi.
Koi ikaika ʻia ka mālama ʻia o ka ʻōpio i ka liʻiliʻi a hiki i ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā malihini a me nā holoholona a hiki i ke hāʻawi ʻia ʻana o nā maʻi. He ʻumikumamāhā mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana e hana ʻia, i loko o kēia manawa, hoʻomaka ka pale ʻana o ka ʻīlio, ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻoi aku o ka mōʻī ma nā maʻi.
Manaʻo ʻia ka Vaccination i kahi hana koʻikoʻi e hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka maʻi a me ka maʻi. ʻOiai inā loaʻa koke kekahi ʻōpio i kahi maʻi, hele pinepine ka maʻi me ka ʻole o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻia ʻana. Mālama pono nā mālama i ka maʻi ʻeha: maʻi kīpē, parvovirus enteritis, hepatitis adenovirus, rhinotracheitis, rabies, leptospirosis a me nā mea hou aku.
- ʻO nā hui mālama Mono-anti a me nā lawelawe āpau.
- Hoʻolālā ʻia nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa polio no nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole.
Kāhea ʻia i nā pōpoki:
- Hoʻokumu wale ʻia nā hana maʻamau mai nā microorganism make. Hoʻohālikelike i nā pale ola, ʻaʻole ka hopena o ka huahana ma nā ʻīlio nāwaliwali.
- Pāʻani ola. Loaʻa nā ʻai me nā kuʻuna o ka pathogens. Hiki i nā pīpī ola ke hana i kahi maʻi maʻi e kōkua i ke kūkulu ʻana i ka pale make ikaika ma ka holoholona.
Pehea e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ai i nā ʻīlio
ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua ʻana. I nā lā mua o ke ola, ʻoi kahi kahu pēpē i ka pale mai ka waiū o ka makuahine, ʻo nā antibodies i loko o ka waiū e hoʻopau koke i nā pale kanulau, a ʻaʻole ʻae i ka pale mau ʻana o ke pēpē e hoʻoikaika. Hāʻawi ʻia ka haʻi mua i nā wā he 8-9 mau pule ke pēpē. I ka manawa i hōʻike ʻia, ʻo ka ʻīlio he hōʻemi i ka pae o nā antibodies.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ke ʻano he ʻelua o nā ʻano o ka pale ʻana i nā pēpē.
ʻO ke ʻano mua o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻi mua ʻana, ka mea i hāʻawi ʻia i nā ʻōpio i nā lā he kanahā. ʻAʻole hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka pale ʻole o ka pēpē i ka wā ʻōpio, ʻaʻole ia e kuhikuhi ʻia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ma mua o ka mea i kuhikuhi ʻia. I nā hebedoma he ʻeono, he hōʻemi nui ia o nā pae o nā antibodies e kū nei, a ʻike ʻia ka hiki ke nānā aku i nā maʻi hopohopo.
ʻO ka papa hana ʻelua he hoʻohālikelike ʻia i hāʻawi ʻia i nā hola he ʻumikūmākahi a he ʻumikūmālua paha. Ma hope o ka hopena o ka lua, a ma hope o ka mua, ʻelua mau pule i hala ma mua o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ke ʻano kino.
A koi ikaika ʻia ʻoe e pili i kahi papa hana i hoʻoholo i ka olakino a me ka maikaʻi o kahi holoholona liʻiliʻi.
Ke pau ka hana ʻana o nā huakaʻi, ua palupalu ke kino o ke kīleʻa a me nā maʻi o nā maʻi. Ma hope oʻelua pule, lilo ka ikaika i ka ikaika a ikaika. Eia nō naʻe, i ka wā e hōʻike ʻia ai, pono ia e kāpae i nā hele wāwae ma waho o ka home; i nui nā kumu o nā maʻi i ke alanui. ʻAʻole kēnā e holoi, hōʻike i ka puppy i ka overheating, hypothermia, ke kaumaha kaumaha, ke hana, ka hana pilikino a me ka halihali e hele nui ana i nā manawa. E noʻonoʻo i ka mea nui - mālama ʻia ka manawa incubation ma hope o ka hoʻopuka mua a ma hope o ka hānai.
I mea e mālama pono ai i ka puppy a me ka ikaika, ʻelua mau huakaʻi ma o ka makahiki, e hoʻoikaika ana i ka ʻōnaehana pale, hāʻawi ʻia. Hoʻopili ʻia ka papa hana i kēlā me kēia makahiki, Hoʻā hou ʻia ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻia i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki, e hoʻokau hou ana i ke kaʻina hana.
I ke ʻano o nā makahiki e hele ai nā pēpē
Hānau ʻia kēlā me kēia keiki me ka pale ole colostral, i hoʻolako ʻia e ka immunoglobulins o ka maternal colostrum / waiū. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, inā ua hoʻoponopono pololei ʻia ka pākiki a loaʻa iā ia ke palekana mau i ka hānau ʻana. ʻO ia ka mea e pale ai i ke kino pipi mai nā maʻi heʻumi a hiki i ka 3 mau makahiki o kona mau makahiki.
ʻO ia ke kumu ke kākoʻo nei i nā mea kākoʻo e hele i ke aʻo ʻana i nā ʻōlima ke kīnā ʻole i hoʻokahi mahina. Hoʻohewa lākou i ko lākou ʻano ʻoiai:
- i kekahi manawa pōkole, hoʻohana ʻia ka holoholona i ka wehe ʻana iā ia iho i ka wai hou,
- eʻoi aku ka maʻalahi
- ka wikiwiki ka psyche a ka puppy
- ua hōʻemi ʻia ka manawa i loaʻa ai i kahi maʻi (ma kēia manaʻo, 6-7 mau makahiki ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi loa).
He mea kūpono ke noʻonoʻo i ka hua: no ka laʻana, he ahinahina ke ʻano he mea hoʻomau i ka paʻahao no 3-4 mahina, akā pono ke lawe ʻia mai ke kahuhipa Caucasian i ka pā mua.. ^ E Ha yM. E pono nō ka kau. Inā mahana ka puka makani a ʻaʻohe ʻai, ʻaʻole hoʻoweliweli ka pēpē me ka hypothermia a me ke anuanu maʻamau, e pono nō e hoʻopili ʻia e kīeʻe a i ʻole hoʻi ka hau.
He hoihoi! Ua lohe ʻia e ka rumor e pili ana i ka waiwai o ka hele ʻana o ka huakaʻi hele i hui i kahi ʻoihana no ka hana ʻana o ka ʻai ʻīlio. Ua noʻonoʻo kona mau poʻe i loko o nā holoholona liʻiliʻi, ʻoi aku ka makaʻu hopohopo, e pili ana i ka gluttony nūpepa (bulimia), ʻoi aku ka hānau pinepine ʻia. A ʻoi aku ka ikaika e ʻai ai ka ʻīlio, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka meaʻai a ka mea nāna e kūʻai.
Hoʻomaopopo nā poʻe kākoʻo o nā huakaʻi hope i ke keiki he 1-3 a keu loa nā pēpē a ikaika loa kā lākou psyche: hoʻomohala nā makaʻu a nā keiki āpau i nā phobias makua, kahi aneane hikiʻole ke wehe. ʻO ia ke kumu i ka ʻohana o nā ʻīlio e hoʻohiki i ka huakaʻi e ʻae ʻia ma ke ʻano o ka pale ʻana mai, a keu aku nā makahiki 3-4.
ʻO nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo āu e pono ai e hāʻawi i kāu pupu
Hoʻokomo ʻia i ka papa hana pakanā a me nā maʻi huaka e pili ana i ka rabies, leptospirosis, maʻi karnivore, enteritis a parainfluenza. I nā wahi endema, hiki i nā maʻi hou aʻe ke kūʻē i ka coritisavirus enteritis a me nā maʻi Lyme.
Pili nā kauka i kahi mea like me kēia:
- i 1,5-2 mau mahina - ʻo ka pale ʻana mua (nobi-vak DHP + L),
- 10-14 mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻōla ʻana o ka lua - hoʻoili lua ʻelua (nobi-vak DHPPi + RL),
- ma kahi o 6-7 mau mahina (ma hope o ka loli ʻana o ka niho piha) - ke kolu o ke aloha (nobi-vak DHPPi + R + L) me ka hoʻohui pū ʻana i ka maʻi rabies.
- ma hope o 12 mahina ma hope o ka hoʻoili ʻana ʻekolu (a i hoʻokahi makahiki paha) - ka ʻehā a me nā hōʻuluʻehā hope aʻe (nobi-vak DHPPi + R + L).
I ka wā e hiki mai ana, e hoʻohui ʻia kahi ʻīlio kahiko iā ia.
Nui! Ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua, ʻaʻole ka pehu. Ma hope o ka lua, e ʻae ʻia ka hana ma hope o nā lā 10-15. Ma hope o ke koena o ka pale ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hele, akā no ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka hana kino ma ka holoholona.
10 mau lā ma mua o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua ʻana, ʻekolu a me ka ʻehā, hāʻawi ka pupu i nā ʻaihue / papa ʻaila anthelmintic, no ka laʻana, drontal plus (1 papa i 10 kg o ka paona) a he milbemax paha.
Hoʻopiʻi a Lyme
Hoʻolaha ʻia ka pale ʻana i kekahi mau wahi, kahi e pili ai ka aʻa kumu kumu o ka borreliosis a hiki i 20% mau kuli. ^ E Ha yM. ʻAʻole pane nā ʻīlio a pau iā Borrelia - 10% ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona i ʻike ʻia. E pilikia ana ka poʻe ʻē aʻe i ka maʻi: pili lākou i ka ʻōnaehana musculoskeletal a me nā kino o loko.
Parainfluenza
Hoʻokū ʻia kēia maʻi maʻi ma luna o ka ʻōpū hanu o luna, e hele ai ma laila e nā kahakaha ʻana o ka lewa. Ma ke kānāwai, maʻi nā pēpē unvaccinated a hala nā makahiki 1, e hōʻike ana i ka dinamics maikaʻi o ka hoʻihoʻi. He ʻāʻuku loa ka make mai ka parainfluenza.
Hana ʻia ka pale ʻana i ka makahiki 8 a me 12 mau hebedoma, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kano multivalent.
ʻ .lelo maʻamau
Ua hoʻonui ʻia kēia maʻi maʻi (i kaʻi ʻia e rodents, home a me nā holoholona piliwaiwai) me ka nui o ka make (a hiki i ka 90%). Hoʻomaʻi ʻia ka maʻi i nā moku liʻiliʻi, e hoʻoiho i ka hoʻohuihui a me ka hopena, kahi hana hewa o nā mea nui loa.
Hoʻopuka ka maʻi pehu a Leptospirosis. Hāʻawi ʻia ʻo ia i nā pēpē mau lā 2-malama, ke komo pū ʻana me ka nui o ka maʻi kanalima. ʻO ka manawa maʻamau, hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Biovac-L a me Nobivac Lepto mono-vaccines.
He Kūpono Carnivore
He maʻi kiʻekiʻe ka maʻi o kēia maʻi, hiki i ka 60-85%. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka palaka e ka maʻi maʻi, nā hana pālahalaha o nā membrane mucous, nā pneumonia, ka ʻeha ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana a me ka gastrointestinal tract.
ʻO ka pale kūikawā pono o ka maʻi ka huakaʻi. Hāʻawi ʻia ke huakaʻi mua (me he ʻāpana o kahi paʻakikī) i 2 mau makahiki o ka makahiki.
Nā Rabies
ʻO ka maʻi nui loa a me ka hiki ke hoʻōla me ka maʻi 100%, a no laila e koi aku i nā hana pale kapu. Ke kono ʻia nei nā pēpē me Nobivac Rabies, Defensor 3, Rabisin-R a me Rabikan (Shchelkovo-51 strain). Hana ʻia ke kanoola 3-4 mau pule ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻi mua (me ka pale ʻana i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki).
ʻO ka maʻiitis Parvovirus
ʻO ka maʻi maʻamau me ka make hanohano (a hiki i 80%) a me ka wā kiʻekiʻe. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻomoe ka maʻi ma kahi ʻano paʻakikī (koʻikoʻi i nā pēpē a hiki i nā mahina ʻeono), i hele pū ʻia me myocarditis, maʻi nui a me ka dehydration koʻikoʻi.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ke kanulau ʻoitisitis ma ka kano piha ʻana iā Nobivac DHPPi a ua lawelawe ʻia i nā holoholona o 8 mau makahiki o ka makahiki. ʻO nā Primodog, Biovac-P a me Nobivac Parvo-C monovaccines i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i.
Ma awelana
I ka nui o nā kūlana maikaʻi i nā poʻe e noho nei a puni ka makahiki, i ko lākou mau hale a i nā kauwela kauwela paha. ^ E Ha yM. I ke komo ʻana o ka ʻāina (loko), hiki i ka ʻīlio ke hele wāwae aʻa ʻole me ka makaʻu ʻole e hina i ka loea nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
Nui! Ma mua o ka hoʻokuʻu i ka ʻīlio i ka pā, a hoʻokaʻawale iā ia mai nā mea traumatic a me nā ʻōpio (carrion), a nānā pū i ka kūpaʻa o ka pā / a i ʻole i kau ka holoholona.
Inā he malama ʻo ia ka malama, e hana iā ia i kahi leak a me ke koikoi e hana ai i nā ala hou. ʻO ka mea nui, mai lawe mākou i nā muck āpau mai ka lepo aku a kamaʻilio me nā ʻīlio maopopo ʻole.
Ma kahi kaona
He mea nui e aʻo i ke pēpē e lohe a hoʻolohe i ke kani mua, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa e holo pū i ka wā e kapa ʻia ʻo "kokoke" (me ka huki ʻole o ka leash) a kāpae i ke kauoha "iaʻu."
ʻO kekahi ʻōlelo nui he "fu": ua haʻi ʻia ke kaʻo a hiki i ka pihi ke kahe ʻana i nā pihi. Pono e lawe ʻia aku i ka mea i papa ʻia, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ke ʻae ʻia ka ʻīlio e hopu.
Mālama ka ʻuʻuku liʻiliʻi i nā lima, e hoʻokuʻu i nā wahi palekana. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka holoholona i nā kaniana a me nā ʻano like ʻole o ka holoholona no ka hiki, akā me ka akahele a me ka hana.
Nā hui pili me nā pēpē ʻē aʻe
ʻO ke kamaʻilio me kāu ʻano pono e pono ai no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hoaaloha, no laila e hana ka ʻaka me ka ʻohana. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka nele o ka kamaʻilio hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻonāukiuki a ka hypertrophic a i ʻole kekahi ʻano luhi i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Nui! Mai ʻae i ka ʻōpio e hui pū me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe a koho i nā ʻīlio home. ʻAʻole ke kāhea nā mea āpau i kā lākou tetrapods, akā naʻe kahi maʻi iki i nā holoholona olakino i ke kamaʻilio pū ʻana me lākou.
No ke aha kahi kumu i lawe ʻia ai nā ʻīlio ke hele wāwae
ʻO ka hele ʻana me ka ʻāpana he pono ia no kona hoʻomohala kino, ke olakino maikaʻi, ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka honua o waho. Ke hele nei i kahi haumāna e mālama ai iā ia ma ke ala a hana pono ma ke kūlanakauhale.
Ma kēiaʻatikala e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i kāu pupu no ka hele. E hui pū mākou i nā pilikia o ka mea hiki ke hele me kahi ʻoki ʻole me nā pale a me ka pau o ka hoʻomaikaʻi mua ʻana. A kaʻana like i kahi ala maʻalahi e hānai i kahi holoholona o nā mea waho a o loko a ma mua o ka paʻi ʻana.
Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hele mua me ka ʻoki
Pono ka pōloli i ka liʻiliʻi: ke aloha, ke ahonui, ka meaʻai kūpono a me ka pale mai nā maʻi. E kōkua ka pale ʻana i ka mālama ʻana i kāu holoholona i nā maʻi maʻi weliweli. Hoʻomaka maikaʻi ʻia ka pale ʻole o kahi pōpoki liʻiliʻi, no laila ke pāpā ʻia ʻo ia e hele pū me ia me nā pale ʻole.
ʻO kahi pīpī me ka pale ʻole ma ke alanui, inā makemake ʻia, hiki ke mālama ʻia i lima. I ka manawa like, e ho'āʻo e pili i ka pili me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe a me nā kānaka. I nā makahiki ʻelua ʻelua, ʻaʻole pono ka hele a ka pēpē no ka lōʻihi, ma ka manawa mua a hiki i ka ʻumikumamālima mau minuke i ka lā e lawa ai iā ia.
Mākaukau no ka māka mua loa o nā pehu ma ka home. E aʻo i kāu pēpē i kahi leash, i kahi inoa inoa, i nā kauoha maʻalahi. E hākaukau i ka papa kuhikuhi.
Hiki iā ia ke hele me ka pīpī ma hope o ka hoʻopuka mua ʻana
ʻO ka pīpī a hoʻomaʻi mua ʻia i nā mahina ʻelua. A hiki i kēia manawa, mau ke aloha o ka pēpē i loaʻa iā ia mai kona makuahine. Eia nō naʻe, ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻi mua ʻana me ka ʻōpio, kū pōʻino ke hele. Ma hope o nā hebedoma 2-3, pono ke kuʻi i ka maʻi lua.
Lawe ʻia ka ʻīlio no kahi hele wāwae piha ʻelua mau pule ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka lua. He kū kēia i ka makahiki o 3.5 mau mahina.
Eia aʻe, e haʻi mākou iā ʻoe i nā maʻi e pono ai e hoʻokaʻawale i kahi ʻōpiki i ke ʻano a pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai i kāu holoholona no ka pale ʻana.
Kui lima hoʻohui no ka pēpē. Nā Mānā
ʻAi ʻia nā ʻīlio i nā maʻi hoʻoili. ʻOi loa ka pipiʻi. Loaʻa ka hopena o ka maʻi o ka holoholona aloha ʻole i ke kūlanakauhale ma kahi kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ke kaʻina he ala kūpono e pale ai i nā maʻi maʻi ma nā ʻīlio.
Hiki i nā vaksin i hoʻohana ʻia no ke huakaʻi i kahi pōpoki e kū'ē i kekahi maʻi a i ʻole kekahi mau maʻi i hoʻokahi manawa (a hiki i ʻelima mau maʻi i kahi maʻi hoʻokahi). ʻO ka mea ʻoi aku ka mea āu i kūʻai ai i ka pupu a i ʻole ka mea lapaʻau i ka haukapila e kōkua iā ʻoe e koho i ke kano kūpono no kāu holoholona.
ʻO ka papa lāʻau lapaʻau no nā ʻīlio
ʻO ka ʻōpio ke pāpā mua ʻia i nā makahiki ʻelua o ka makahiki. I kēia manawa, nawaliwali ka hopena o ka pale kino i loko o ka huakaʻi. ʻElua mau makahiki he ʻelua mau maʻi maʻi ʻona e pāpā ʻia i kēia mau maʻi.
- ʻAno ʻia
- Paritovirus enteritis,
- Hamai lepatitis maʻi
- Paraikluenza,
- ʻ .lelo maʻamau.
Ma hope o nā hebedoma e 2, ua hāʻawi ʻia ka pupu i kahi lua e pale ʻia ai kēia mau maʻi, me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻi mua ʻana i ka rabies.
ʻO ke kau hou ʻana ke kau ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Akā, e hoʻolohe pono i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi. ʻO kekahi mau pīpī iʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o hoʻokahi makahiki.
Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai i kahi pōpoki no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe
ʻO nā holoholona palekana wale nō ke kau ʻia. No laila, ma mua o ka pale ʻana, e nānā pono ʻia ka holoholona, ua ana ʻia ka mahana. Hoʻomaopopo i ke kano i ka pipi, hōʻoia i kekahi loea. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka holoholona i ka haukapila a kāhea paha i ka mea mālama holoholona ma ka home.
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia, e mālama pono e mālama i kāu holoholona mai waho a me nā palaʻai i loko. E kōkua kēia i ka pānaʻi i kahi pale palekana i ka ʻōpī. Eia kekahi, i ka mua o nā parasities, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pēpē i ka hoʻomanawanui i ka hoʻopiʻi. Pono hoʻi e hoʻolako i ka pēpē i ka hānai kūpono a me kaʻai kūpono, pale iā ia mai nā kope a me ke kaumaha, a mai holoi ʻole.
No ka hōʻalo ʻana i ke kaumaha ma mua o ka hoʻopailua ʻana, no ka deworming a me ka mālama ʻana i ka holoholona mai nā lāʻau waho waho, e koho i ka ʻoihana paʻakikī IN-AP complex.
IN-AP complex - hiki i ka hoʻokuʻuʻana i nā pili lāʻau. Maʻalahi a me ka maikaʻi
ʻO ka pāpaʻokalā IN-AP kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūʻokoʻa loa no ka mālama ʻana a me ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi me nā maʻi waho a i loko no nā ʻīlio mai ʻelua mau makahiki o ka makahiki. Loaʻa i ke ʻano o ka hāʻule ma ka malo. Kuhi ʻia ka IN-AP paʻa i ka ʻili ma ka maloʻo 10-14 mau lā ma mua o ka pāpā ʻana i nā kaha like ʻole:
ʻO ka nuʻu o ka holoholona, kg | ʻO ka hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ml |
1 kg - 5 kg | 0,5 |
5 kg - 10 kg | 1 |
10 kg - 20 kg | 2 |
20 kg - 30 kg | 3 |
No ke aha ke ʻano e hele ai ka ʻīlio?
Ma mua o ka pane ʻana i ka nīnau no ke ʻano o kahi ʻelemakule e hele ai me kahi ʻōpio, pono ia e wehewehe: no ke aha kahi mea e pono ai ka pēpē?
I ka wā, he mea nui loa ka hele no nā ʻōpio. ʻO ka mea mua, pono lākou no ka hoʻomohala kino kino. ʻO ka lua, no ka hoʻomohala noʻonoʻo a me ka ʻimi ʻana i ka honua. ʻO ke kolu, ʻo nā hele wāwae e kōkua wikiwiki i ka pēpē me ka hoʻopili o waho, e aʻo i ka hana kūpono ma nā kūlana o ke alanui.
Eia kekahi, hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka ʻōpio i nā hele wāwae i ka mea nona ka mea nona ka hoʻomaka ʻana e hoʻomaopopo pono iā ia. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hele ʻana e aʻo i ke pēpē mai hele ʻole i ka haumia ma ka home.
I ke makahiki hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka e hele wāwae.
Manaʻo nā mea hou o nā pēpē hou e hoʻomaka e lawe i kā lākou mau holoholona no ka hele ʻana i ka hiki. A ua hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, pono e ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau mea nui.
I ke makahiki hea lākou e hoʻomaka ai e hele me kahi ʻōpio? ʻO ka manawa maikaʻi loa no ka hele wāwae e ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ka manawa a ka puppy i ka 3 mau makahiki ka ʻona. I kēia manawa ke hoʻopau ʻia ka papa holoʻokoʻa o ka hoʻōla ʻana i ka wā i hoʻāliʻi ai i ka manawa kuʻikahi ma hope o ka pāpā ʻana.
Eia naʻe, inā he lā ʻoluʻolu ka lula, a makemake nui au e hōʻike i ka pēpē i ka honua, ʻoiai ma ka makahiki o 1.5-2 mau mahina, ʻaʻole i hāʻawi ʻia nā pale a pau, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka pihi ma ke alanui no ka manawa pōkole me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻole.
He mea nui e pale i ka pilina o ka pēpē me ka papa o ka honua, nā holoholona ʻē a me nā kānaka. ʻOiai aia i ka lima o ka mea nona ka ʻāpana, e loaʻa ka pehu i ka lā ma mua e pono ai iā ia, e noho i ka lewa i loko o kahi kūlana hou a ʻike iā me nā mea ʻono a me nā leo.
Eia nō naʻe, he manaʻo ʻē aʻe e hoʻoholo ai i ka makahiki kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hele me kahi ʻoki. Ke manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka e hoʻomaʻamaʻa kutis i nā hele wāwae i ka wā he ʻokoʻa ka malama hoʻokahi. Pae ʻia kēlā me kēia pēpē i ka pale o colostral i ka wā hānau, ʻo ia ka mea e loaʻa ai me ka colostrum a me nā immunoglobulins colostrum.
I ka manawa like, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ka maʻi maʻi o ka makuahine ma mua o ka hānau ʻana o nā pēpē, a ma ka manawa o ka hānau ʻana ua ulu ʻo ia i ka make. Inā hālāwai kēia mau ʻano, a laila mālama ʻia ke kino o ke pēpē mai nā maʻi mai a hiki i ka makahiki 3 mau mahina.
Eia naʻe, inā ʻaʻole paulele ka mea nona ka malia maikaʻi o ka makuahine, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ʻaʻole e hoʻopilikia aku, a hiki i ka pīpī pana piha ʻia, pono ʻoe e hele pū me ia, mai hoʻokuʻu i ka pēpē.
He aha nā pīpī e pono ai ke keiki?
I ka ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka makahiki hiki iā ʻoe ke hele me kahi ʻōpio, pono ʻoe e hoʻoholo i nā maʻi, me ka ʻike ʻia e like me ka makahiki o kahi holoholona liʻiliʻi.
A hebedoma ma mua o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka pupiki, pono ia i deworm ia, i.e., lapaʻau iā ia me nā lāʻau ʻino. Basically, pili i nā veterinarians ma ke ʻano o ka papa kuhikuhi aʻe nei.
- Ma 1,5 - 2 mau mahina, pono e hāʻawi ʻia ka hoʻomaikaʻi mua ʻana o ka Nobivac Pappi DHP + Lepto e kūʻē i ka maʻi maʻi a me ka parvovirus enteritis.
- ʻElua mau pule ma hope o ka mea mua, e pono ai kahi lua o ka Nobivac DHPPi + RL.
- Ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ke kolu ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā niho waiū no ka manawa mau o 6-7 mau mahina ʻo Nobivac DHPPi + RL me ka hoʻohui o ka maʻi rabies.
- Hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Nobivac DHPPi + RL i hoʻokahi makahiki a i ʻole 12 mau mahina ma hope o ke kau ʻana o ka ʻekolu.
- Eia kekahi, i kēlā me kēia makahiki i ke ola o ka ʻīlio, ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻīlio me Nobivac DHPPi + RL.
Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia he holoholona maikaʻi wale nō, ʻaʻole palupalu me ka deworming manawa i ke manawa ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia. He mea nui a ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua ʻana, ʻaʻole hiki ke hele ka ʻōpio, ma hope o nā pāpā a me hope mai hope aku, hele lākou ma hope o nā lā 10-14 o quarantine.
Pehea e hele ai i kahi anakilā me ka ʻole o ka pale ʻana?
I ka makahiki hea hiki iaʻu ke hele me ke kūleʻa me nā pale ʻole? Hiki i nā pēpē ʻelua mauona ʻelua ke hele i ka ʻona, akā ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia e ʻohi i nā mea mai ka lepo a e pāpā i ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā ʻīlio haole, ʻoi aku hoʻi nā ʻīlio ʻole.
ʻOi maikaʻi inā ulu ka pēpē ma waho o ke kūlanakauhale, kahi e hiki ai iā ia ke holo a puni ke kāʻei me ka makaʻu ʻole e hopu i nā feces a nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, i ka mālama ʻana ma waho o ke kaona, e hoʻokuʻu aku ʻoe i ke kula o ka wahi hele i ka ʻūkuu a me ka palaka, a me nā mea trauma.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo i kahi haumāna i hoʻokahi mahina i ka nui a me ka hele pū me ia no nā lōʻihi lōʻihi, me ka ʻike ʻole, ʻaʻole ia e huki i kekahi mea mai ka lepo.
ʻAe makahiki pehea e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hele me kahi pōpoki me ka ʻole o ka pale ʻana i ke kūlanakauhale? Ma ke kūlanakauhale, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana aku i kahi pēpē mau makahiki ʻelua o kāna mau lima a waiho wale iā ia i nā wahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a palekana ʻole, me ka ʻole e hoʻokuʻu iā ia e ʻohi. ʻAʻole pono kahi e hele i kahi hola i hoʻokahi lā, ke hāʻawi ʻia ka mahana. I nā wahi kū ʻole (ka ua, ka makani, ke anu) ka manawa, i ka wā e hoʻomaha ai ka puppy, pono ia e lawe i ka hale.
Nā rula hele wāwae
No ke pale ʻana i nā pilikia mai ka hele ʻana, nui nā kānāwai:
- i nā lā mua, ʻaʻole pono e loli ke ala huakaʻi i hiki i ka ʻōpio ke hele wikiwiki i ka alanui.
- hānai i ka holoholona ma mua o ka hele,
- ʻAʻole lōʻihi ka manawa i hala i ke alanui, akā pono ʻoe e hele pinepine no ka hele ʻole ʻana i ke pēpē.
- mai hele i nā lā maikaʻi,
- ka launa pū me nā ʻīlio haole ʻē aʻe e liʻiliʻi ma ka pale ʻana i ka hōʻeha a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana mai ka ʻīlio makua.
Pono kahi papa liʻiliʻi, e like me kahi keiki liʻiliʻi, pono i ke kuleana nui, aloha, mālama a mālama hoʻi. Ma hope o nā ʻōlelo loiloi a nā mea maʻi a me nā mea mālama holoholona, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi i nā pilikia e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana o kahi holoholona, pale iā ia mai nā hōʻeha a me nā maʻi.