ʻO ka huelo ke lōʻihi lōʻihi e like me ke poʻo a me nā kala. ʻO nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo o nā ʻano āpau, ʻo lākou ka māmā, a ʻoi aku ka māmā o nā wahine. He mānoanoa ke kapa, ma nā ʻaoʻao o luna o ke kaila he keʻokeʻo-brownish, ma nā ʻaoʻao lalo he māmā. ʻO ka maka he mau ʻūlū keʻokeʻo lōʻihi, kahi ʻuma a me kahi ʻumiʻumi e ulu ana i ka wā o ka wā ʻōpiopio.
Ua pālahalaha loa, mai East India ma Burma, Siam, i nā mokupuni o ka mokupuni ʻo Malay ai a hiki i Filipina. No laila, aia ma mua o 20 mau palapala kiko, a i ʻole nā subspecies. Noho ka poʻe ʻai ʻaihue e kokoke kokoke i nā kai me nā waha ākea o nā muliwai, i nā wahi i nā pā mango, ʻoi loa ma luna o nā lāʻau, hiki ke holo maikaʻi. ʻO ka leʻaleʻa punahele o nā puke maca Java he mau mollusks a me nā ipu. Koi aku lākou i ka ʻāʻī ʻana e hele ana i luna o kahi lāʻau. A laila hoʻokaʻawale lākou i ka lepo a kahili i ka mauʻu me kahi pōhaku ma ko lākou lima. Me nā mea kipi, ke ʻoki nei lākou i ka ʻalani a me ka ʻai i kā lākou mea i pio. Ma ka mokupuni ʻo Bali, ua ʻike ʻia lākou he mau holoholona laʻa, a lawe mai ka poʻe kamaʻāina iā lākou i ka laiki i lawe ʻia a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe.
E like me nā hui elike o kēia ʻano, 1 kaʻi keiki keiki hānau ma nā crabeaters. I ka wā hānau, pani ʻia kona mau maka, akā hāmama ʻo ia i nā hola ʻelua ʻelua. Hiki lākou i ka wā poperty ma kahi o 4 mau makahiki, akā ua piha ka ulu ʻana i nā kāne ma o 10 mau makahiki, i nā wahine i 6 mau makahiki.
Hōʻailona a me nā holoholona liʻiliʻi, ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā menageries
E noho ana ʻo MAKAK JAVAN (Macacus fascicularis) a i ʻole nā mea ʻona manuahi i nā wahi lihi ākea mai East India ma Burma, Siam, i nā mokupuni o ka mokupuni ʻo Malay a i o Pilipine. E like me kēia, ke neʻe nei nā ʻano i loko o nā ʻano he 20 mau papa inoa, a i ʻole nā subspecies. ʻO ka papaʻaʻai he mea laʻu e like me ka pūpū o ke poʻo a me nā ʻōpū. O na ano a pau o keia ano, ke kukui, a me na paona kino o ke kane a me ka wahine, he 100 a 65. ʻO ka maka he mau ʻūlū keʻokeʻo lōʻihi, kahi ʻuma a me kahi ʻumiʻumi e ulu ana i ka wā o ka wā ʻōpiopio. Noho ka poʻe ʻai ʻaihue ma kahi kokoke i ke kahakai ʻo nā kapakai kai ākea, a me nā pāpalāʻau kai, ʻoi aku ma luna o nā lāʻau, hiki ke holo maikaʻi.
ʻO ka leʻaleʻa punahele o nā puke maca Java he mau mollusks a me nā ipu. Koi aku lākou i ka ʻāʻī ʻana e hele ana i luna o kahi lāʻau. A laila hoʻokaʻawale lākou i ka lepo a kahili i ka mauʻu me kahi pōhaku ma ko lākou lima. Me nā mea kipi, ke ʻoki nei lākou i ka ʻalani a me ka ʻai i kā lākou mea i pio. E like me nā lālā ʻē aʻe o kēia ʻanoʻano, hoʻokahi ka hānau o hoʻokahi mania ma crabeaters. I ka wā hānau, pani ʻia kona mau maka, akā hāmama ʻo ia i nā hola ʻelua ʻelua. Ua hōʻea lākou i ka wā poperty ma kahi o 4 mau makahiki, akā ua piha ka ulu ʻana i nā kāne ma o 10 mau makahiki, i nā wāhine - e 6 mau makahiki. He ʻoluʻolu nā kākiʻōiwi Java. No laila, ʻike pinepine ʻia lākou i nā menageries.
JAVANIAN MAKAK, a i ʻole CRABHOID (Macaca fascicularis)
E noho ana ma kahi ʻāpana ākea mai East India ma Burma, Siam, ma nā mokupuni o nā mokupuni ʻo Malay, a hiki i Filipina.
ʻO ka papaʻaʻai he mea laʻu e like me ka pūpū o ke poʻo a me nā ʻōpū. ʻO nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo o nā ʻano āpau, ʻo lākou ka māmā, me ka nui o ke kino o ke kāne a me ka wahine ʻo 100 a 65.
Noho lākou i kahi kokoke i nā kapakai o nā kai a me nā ʻāina ulu ākea, i nā kahe palaho, ʻoi loa ma luna o nā lāʻau, hiki ke holo maikaʻi. ʻO ka leʻaleʻa punahele o nā puke maca Java he mau mollusks a me nā ipu. E like me nā lālā ʻē aʻe o kēia ʻanoʻano, hoʻokahi ka hānau o hoʻokahi mania ma crabeaters.
ʻO kekahi mea no ka mea heluhelu kiki ma ka Java, a i ʻole crabeater macaque. ʻO lākou ka poʻe kamaʻāina o ʻAsia Hema. ʻO kā lākou wahi punahele he kai moana, nā māla o nā mea kanu ma nā kahawai o nā wai wai. Hoʻohana pinepine lākou me nā kānaka i nā kauhale, a ma nā kūlanakauhale e hiki ke loaʻa ma nā paka. ʻO nā ʻili a me nā mollusks e ʻimi ʻia e hoʻohana ana i nā pōhaku he mea kaua. Ma kahi o nā holoholona liʻiliʻi, ʻai lākou i nā meaʻai mea kanu. ʻO nā mea ʻai ʻai i nā pahu liʻiliʻi he mau lāʻau lōʻihi loa. Ma ka laulā, ʻo ka hapa o ka iekaki ka lauque, ʻoi aku ka hapa o ka makaca macaque, ʻo nā mea wale nō o ka libelika e noho nei ma ʻAsia, akā ma ʻArope ma ka ʻāleʻa o Sahara, ʻaʻohe oʻilima ma kahi.
Pehea ke ʻano o ia holoholona holoholona?
He mea liʻiliʻi ka ʻohana kamakou no ka ʻohana monkey. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka pākeke mai 40 a 65 cm ka liʻiliʻi a me ka lehulehu o ka puke. ʻO ka crabeater (kiʻi i hāʻawi ʻia i ka ʻatikala) ke kaupaona ana mai ka 4 a ʻewalu a me ka hapa kilokilima, aʻo ka nui o ka wahine - mai ʻelua a hoʻokahi a me ka hapa he 3.8 kg.
Ua hōʻike i kēia holoholona i nā pihi ʻāpana brown, kahi ʻāpana lōʻihi a me ka hapalua nā wāwae. Ua uhi ʻia ke kino o kekahi holoholona keu me ka hina me ka pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ke oho, a hoʻowalilo ʻia kona poʻo me ka puʻu pōkole hoʻonani. I ka muzzle, ka mea i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole ʻia e ka lauoho, pono e loaʻa i kahi kanaka ʻulaʻoma ka māmā me ka ʻumiʻumi, nā ʻumiʻumi a me nā mea puhi manu. Hoʻokomo pū ʻia ka kāne makua me nā ʻāpana nui a ua hiki ke hoʻoulu a hōʻeha ʻia.
ʻO Habitat o Macaque-Crabeater
Makemake ka holoholona i ka noho i nā lāʻau a noho i nā wahi wai, no ka laʻana, kokoke i ka waha o ka muliwai a i ʻole ke kahakai o ka lima moana. ʻOiai ka hoʻolimalima ʻana i ka ʻaho Java ma mua o kona ola ʻana, ke ʻole ʻo ia i ka heihei i ka lōʻihi o ka moʻo. E ʻimi nā holoholona i nā lua a me nā mea ola e ola ana i ke kai. ʻO ia ke kumu e ʻike ai ka poʻe he nui iā lākou me nā mea monokini cynomolgus. Akā, ʻaʻole mau e hopu i nā kīlapa ola i loko o ka wai. I ka manawa pinepine, ua luku ka moa kamelipaka Java iā lākou, me ka hoʻolei pololei ʻana i nā pōhaku mai kahakai. He holoholona hihiu nui kēia.
ʻO ka kahi noho o nā mea cynomolgus ākea loa. A ʻoi aku lākou i ka wao e like me ka ʻulala ma Malacca, Indochina, ma nā mokupuni o Indonesia a me nā ʻāpana nui o East India (Burma, Siam, nā mokupuni o nā ʻāuna kahilima. Pēlā nō hoʻi ʻo kēia ʻano o ka heihei i ka palahalaha i ka ākea o ka Hema Hema a me nā ʻoihana ʻo Sund.
ʻO nā hōʻike kupanaha mai ke ola o nā pōpoki cynomolgus
ʻO ka mea nui ke poʻokela o nā ʻano ʻōiwi ʻo M. Nevestrina - Lapunder macaque. Makemake nā holoholona o kēia subspecies i nā nahele ʻo Sumatra a me Malacca no ke ola. He ikaika, wikiwiki ʻia a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e like me nā mea hana, mākaukau mua a hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ma ke ʻano hōʻili ʻana e nā kamaʻāina kūloko. Līnaʻō loa ia manaʻo e pale lākou i nā niu maikaʻi ʻole me ka mālama ʻole iā lākou. ʻAʻole mahalo wale nā kamaʻāina kamaʻāina, akā makemake pū nō hoʻi i nā holoholona hoʻowalewale, no ka mea he maʻalahi lākou e hoʻomaʻamaʻa, hoʻoikaika a ikaika hoʻi. He mau mea wiwo ʻole lākou, mālie, kūpaʻa a me nā mea aloha, a ʻaʻole hiki ke aloha wale i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe, akā mālama pū nō hoʻi, no ka lio.
ʻO kekahi mea kupanaha hou loa nā c monomolgus mau mole he mau puaʻa nunui o nā mammary terestrial e holo ana i ka lainaʻo Wallace. ʻO kēia mau holoholona me ke kūleʻa kaulike e noho ʻelua ma nā ululāʻau mua, a ma ka lua, a i nā mea i pilikia ʻole ʻia. Uaʻike maikaʻi ʻia lākou ma ka hikina o Bangladesh, i Burma, Thailand, Indochina, nā mokupuni o ka Pilipina a me nā pilipukino Malay.
05.03.2016
Nā Javaqueque (lat. Macaca fascicularis) na ʻohana Monkey (lat. Cercopithecidae). Ua wehewehe mua ʻia kēia mau ʻano ma 1821 na Sir Thomas Stamford Bingley Ruffles, he mea hoʻokūkū Pelekane a hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Singapore. Ua ʻike ʻia kekahi mea nona ka cynomolgus monkey ma muli o kona makemake ʻana i ka lawaiʻa a me ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻōpio. I kēia manawa, ʻike ʻia nā subspecies 10.
Holo me ka Macaques i ka hihiu
ʻO ka hoʻopili mau ʻana i nā pōpoki cynomolgus i ka nahele kahi e kū mau nei i ka makahiki hoʻokahi. Hoʻohana ʻia ka nui o ka hānau ʻana ma ka puna a me ke kauwela. Akā ke nānā ʻia kēlā kūlana i ka nohona maoli no nā holoholona. Aia hoʻi i ka hoʻololi i ke aniani, e loli pū ka kiʻekiʻe o ka huaʻai. ʻO ka hāpai ʻana i kahi wahine wahine Java i mau mahina 6 mau mahina, ma hope o ka hānau ʻia hoʻokahi cub.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona mālama i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana o nā monogin cynomolgus i ka noho pio ʻana
I kēia mea hou aku e pili ana i ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana o nā kahe ma Java i ke pio ʻana, a lākou e lawe nei, kupanaha maʻalahi. Manaʻo ia i noho o kekahi o nā pākeke i noho i ka hale, ka nui o ka maikaʻi o kā lākou mau pali e kū nei i luna, he mea kiʻekiʻe loa hoʻi ia. I ka manawa ma mua a ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, pono e mālama ʻia kekahi mau lula no ka mālama ʻana i kahi wahine i ka hana. Pono ke ʻano o nā kūlana ma ka hale o nā mākua e noho mālie a mālie e hoʻomaha, no laila pono ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā mea āpau o nā ʻano ʻano no ka hoʻohilahila ʻole ʻana i ka makuahine e hiki mai ana. I ka wā hānau, pono ʻoe e makaʻala nui i ka wahine. I loko o kahi e loaʻa ai, pono nā moku me ka wai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia. E manaʻoʻiʻo iaʻu, ʻo ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻano o nā mākua macaque, me ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka ulu ʻana o kā lākou mau kāne he mea ʻoi aku paha.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ola i kahi hui
I ka manawa ola ʻole, ka helu maʻamau o nā kānaka ma ka hui o nā puke maca Java, i pili ʻia e nā pilina ʻohana, ma kahi o 30. ʻO ka hapa nui o kā lākou manawa ke kau nei i nā lāʻau no ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai. Kūle nui lākou i lalo i ka honua. ʻO ka mahele pinepine nā pūʻulu wahine a me nā kāne (ma kahi o 50 a 50). Ke alakaʻi ʻia nei ka pūʻulu e ke alakaʻi, kahi nona nā mea āpau, me nā mea i ʻokoʻa ʻole, ua hānau ʻia. Ke hōʻeuʻeu ʻana i nā wā'ōpiopio, haʻalele nā kāne i ko lākou ʻohana, a hana hou i nā pūʻulu hou. He hoʻoilina mau nā Macaque i ka kūlana o ko lākou mau makuahine, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka noho aliʻi ʻana o ka matriarchy i nā ʻohana.
Kāneʻelemakule ʻo Macaque Crab Eater
I kēia mau lā, i loko o nā home o nā mea aloha exotic, hiki i kekahi ke loaʻa pinepine i kahi holoholona e like me ka Java macaque. Hōʻike nā loiloi kanaka i ka lauke ʻeke lōʻihi e hoʻolalelale ʻia, maʻalahi lākou e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia me nā kōkua kanaka i ke ea kūlehu. ʻO ka hoʻohālike, maikaʻi loa nā wahi hema o Rūsia no ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona i nā pā o nā lāʻau i hoʻolako ʻia me nā moena insulated. Me ka mālama aloha, hoʻohana koke nā kaile i ka mea nona, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻalahi, lilo i manual a hōʻike pinepine i nā ʻoluʻolu a me ke aloha. Hoʻopili paʻa ʻia ka mea heluhelu Java ma ka mea e nona, he mau holoholona paʻa a kūpaʻa mau.
Me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka mālama mālama, i mea e aʻo ai i kahi makahi, no ka laʻana, e kaʻi aku i kahi diaper, pono ʻoe e hele i ka manawa. Akā ʻo ka hopena ka mea kūpono! ʻO ka hōʻike ʻana o nā haʻuki holoholona hou e lawe mai i nā minuke ʻoluʻolu he nui wale nō i ka mea nona, akā i kāna mau hoaaloha.
Waʻa ʻia ka lōʻihi o nā puke kahe, e like me nā hoa o nā kaikuahine, pono e mālama ʻia i nā pā me ka nui o nā kao a me ka hana ʻia i loko o nā pā hale. He mahele nui ka holoholona ma ka home - he mea pili ʻole ʻia ka holoholona, nā ʻenehana o nā ʻano pili i ka kamaʻilio ʻana a me nā pāʻani. No laila, inā ʻoe e haʻalele wale i kāu holoholona ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi me ka ʻole o nā hana leʻaleʻa, ʻāwīwī ʻia nā kiʻi jawa (ka hōʻike ʻia o nā kiʻi ma loko o ka paukū) e ʻehaʻeha, kaumaha ʻoe a wikiwiki koke. No ka pale ʻana i kēia hana, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻapoʻaka i nā pāʻani liʻiliʻi ʻole ʻole, nā ʻalā lāʻau, nā lālā, nā ʻalā o ka palaoa, i ka palaoa, palaoa, a i ʻole ʻū, i nā lau i loko o ka mauʻu o ka mauʻu, e uhi ana i ka papahele o ka pā.
He mea koʻikoʻi nō hoʻi ka mea, inā ke kamaʻilio pū me kahi puaʻa, lawe pinepine ʻoe iā ia a ʻae iā ia e paʻi i ka lauoho o ka mea nona ka mākaʻikaʻi, a laila e lilo hou ka hilinaʻi a me ka pilina. A no laila, e ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ke aʻo ʻana, eʻoi aku ka maʻalahi ma ka haʻalulu ʻana i ka ʻike, hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia i kēia hihia e lilo ai i kona hauʻoli. E like me kāu e ʻike ai, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka gingerbread ma mua o ke whip.
I ka hihiu, alakaʻi nā palahalaha manu i ka ʻohana ola, no laila ʻaʻole ʻoe e haʻalele wale i ka holoholona. Inā ʻaʻole ka moʻo i loko o ka ipu, ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻolalelale i kahi diaper ma luna, mai poina e hoʻomoʻi i ka poni mua i ka hoki ma lalo o ka diaper me kaʻaila. Eia kekahi, pono ʻoe e pale i ka mōʻī mai nā papa hana. He makaʻu nui kēia mau holoholona iā lākou. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ke aʻo ʻana i kahi holoholona i nā lole mai ka wā o ko ka wā kamaliʻi, a laila i ka wā i hiki ai ia i ka wā ʻelemakule, ʻike ʻo ia ia i mea hāʻawi a pono.
He mea nui hoʻi e hoʻomanaʻo i ka noho ʻana i ka holoholona hihiu, mālama pono ʻia nā holoholona hihiu i kekahi hierarchy, hana like ka poʻe jawa kanaka. ʻAʻole nalowale nā holoholona home i kēia ʻano hana e ka noho me nā kānaka. Ka mākaʻikaʻi loa lākou i ka hierarchy, no laila ua ikaika ʻia ke hoʻāʻo e "hoʻoliʻi" i ka ʻike o ke keiki na ke kanaka, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kamaʻilio pū me ia, "iho i lalo" i kona pae.
ʻO ka māla maikaʻi o ka cynomolgus macaque
ʻO ka laungakima mea ʻai ʻaina i hoʻomaʻamaʻa pū ʻia, nā holoholona, e like me ka hamster, nā mea ukana i ka meaʻai. ʻAʻole kēia mau holoholona i mua i nā mea kanu, nā mea maʻamau lākou e hānai ai i ka mauʻu, nā lau, nā pua, nā huaʻai, nā ʻōpio ʻōpio a me nā mea ʻuʻuna, e like me nā crabs, nā ʻōpala a me nā ʻehā. ʻO kahi maʻa mau kahi e waiho ai nā holoholona me ka meaʻai inā lākou e noho ai i nā mea kanu hihiu.
Ke mālama ʻia ka holoholona i loko o ka pahu, ʻo kona ʻanoʻai nui e loaʻa ana i nā huahana: nā lau, nā hua ʻai, nā hua ʻaʻai, ka ʻai, ka berena a me nā ʻano mea hoʻohiko. Ma ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻelua manawa i ka hebedoma, pono ke hānai ʻia nā holoholona me ka moena a me nā ʻiʻo i kuke ʻia. Hoʻopau kēia i kaʻai o ka holoholona no ka mea, e hoʻoheheʻe i nā protein i loko.
ʻO nā ʻōpū Flour he hana kūikawā no nā kahe mau Java; makemake nō hoʻi lākou i ka waiū i kekahi ʻano (cereals a me nā mea i hoʻouka ʻia i ka waiū).
ʻO ka ʻaihue Rosehip, huʻu, aʻa aʻa a me nā huahana a me nā mea kanu hua manu hou e pono ai nā mea kanu a me nā mea holoholona i mea e pono ai i ka hoʻololi no ka holoholona. ʻElua mau manawa e kaomi i ka makahiki, e hāʻawi ʻia nā papa huaora i ka holoholona. No kēia, kūpono a koʻikoʻi nā hua ʻona o nā keiki. ʻElua mau manawa o ka makahiki, e pono nō ʻoe e "mālama" i ka moʻo Java, noho i ka noho pio ʻana, me nā probiotics. Pono e hana i kēia i nā papa (ka hāʻule a me ka pūnāwai) no hoʻokahi mahina.
ʻO ka hānai ʻana i nā loina cynomolgus a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i kā lākou mau huaora e pono e hoʻokō pono ʻia e like me ka ʻōlelo a kekahi lāʻau loina a me ka lāʻau holoholona. Ua hoʻopili pololei ʻia ka meaʻai ʻaʻole mai ka manawa o ka makahiki, akā nō hoʻi mai ka kūlana o ka physiological o ka holoholona (ʻo ka hapai, ka maʻi, ka lactation, ka wā hānau a me nā mea hou aku).
Hāpai ʻia nā holoholona mālama ʻia i loko o ka hale paʻahao, hoʻonui ʻia ka hapa i kēlā me kēia kanaka e 50% no ka holoholona. ʻO kēia no ka lilo ʻana o ka hui like ʻole o nā hui, hoʻokokoke nā kānaka i ka ʻai me ka hierarchy o ka hui. Inā mālama ʻia ka makuahine me nā cubs i loko o ka hoʻopuni, a laila hāʻawi ʻia ka ʻai ma kekahi kiko: ʻo ka makuahine he mahele piha, kēlā me kēia pā - 50% o ka maʻamau maʻamau. I ka hiki ʻana o ʻeono mahina, e hāʻawi ʻia kēlā me kēia ʻōpiopio i ka ʻina piha i ka meaʻai.
ʻO ka wehewehe Macaque
He mea ʻoluʻolu loa ʻo ka laumala Java ma ke ʻano, ʻaʻole like me nā ʻelele he nui o ka ʻohana monkey. ʻAʻole ulu nui kēia mau monkey. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ko lākou kino me kahi huelo mai nā lā he kanahā a me kanaono kumamalima kenimika. Lōʻihi ka huʻu - hiki i ka hapalua mika. Hiki ke kaupaona ke kāne pākahi i ke kiʻekiʻe o ʻeiwa kilokilo, ʻokoʻa maʻa ʻehā. Ua liʻiliʻi loa nā wahine: ʻelua wale a me ka hapa a me ke kiʻekiʻe paha he ʻehā kilekilo. He mea poepoe hina ka jawa macaque, ma kekahi mau mea ʻulaʻula iki. Ma ka piko o ke poʻo he ʻoki kūlohelohe, a ma ka maka he mālamalama mau i ʻike ʻia ka mau pōpoki. He ʻano mālie lākou a lākou, ʻaʻohe mea o kahi predisposition e kipi ai. He mau mea kuhi maoli kēia a me nā mea aloha aloha.
He aha nā mea e ʻai ai nā puke?
Nā ʻekikopa ʻelapi, a i ʻole kāhea ʻia, e like me kā lākou i kāhea ʻia, e hoʻihoʻi maikaʻi i ka meaʻai mai ka wai. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā crabs a pau me ka crustaceans ma keʻano o kēia kanaka, akā ʻaʻole ia ka meaʻai nui a me nā punahele. Makemake nā holoholona i ke leʻaleʻa i nā ʻano hua like ʻole, nā mea ʻala o nā mea lāʻau a me nā nati. Inā nānā kahi snail i kou maka - ke kumu maikaʻi e ʻai ai ia. He mau mea kupanaha kēia; ʻaʻole lākou e hōʻole i ka ʻai a ke kanaka - berena, sausages a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe. Makemake nui lākou.
Crabeater i ka hihiu
Ma ka ʻōlelo kuʻuna, noho ka ʻāmera Jawa kaʻai ʻana i nā loko i nā lāʻau. ʻAi nā moʻo i ka ʻauʻau a me nā piʻi piʻi.Ma ka honua, ʻoluʻolu ʻole ʻo ia, e hoʻāʻo nei e kiʻi koke i nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe.
Kekahi mea hoihoi e pili ana i kēia mau holoholona: e noho ana ma luna o kahi kumulāʻau, ke ʻimi nei lākou i nā palaka, a ke ʻike ʻana iā lākou, kahū mālie lākou, e huki ana i ka pōhaku. Me kēia pōhaku, ua haki ka mōʻī i ke kalapona e ʻai i ka ʻai.
E like me nā moʻo ʻana, noho ka puke jawa Java ma nā pūʻulu, kēlā me kēia me kahi alakaʻi. Akā ʻaʻole e like me nā primates a pau, ʻaʻole ka luna alakaʻi i kona kūlana, e hoʻohana ana i ka ikaika kino, ka lawe ʻana i ka meaʻai mai nā ʻohana. Ma ke kūlike ʻole, ua kōkua ke alakaʻi Java i nā lālā o kāna ʻohana, kaʻana like me lākou i nā meaʻai a lākou i loaʻa ai.
Noho ka ʻ macalelo Java i ka mokupuni ʻo Guinean, ma Thailand a me Indochina. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau i ka Palau Archipelago a me Mauritius. Habitat - nā lāʻau kūluna, kokoke i ka wai.
He mea hiki anei ke hoʻomāʻino i ka heluhelu i ka Jawa?
Hiki ke ʻike pinepine ʻia ka makela Java ma nā kīwaha a me ke kuʻi. ʻAe ʻia lākou e hoʻomaʻamaʻa. ʻO ia ka moʻolelo i nā wā kahiko, ʻo ia ka hoa o nā mea hana kolohe, e hele a puni ka honua. Ua kanu ʻia ʻo ia ma kahi o ka pāpale ma kahi a ka mākaʻi i ʻoki ai i nā ʻāpana kālā. ʻO ka puke jawa kime ka mea i loaʻa i nā lauwali me ka wānana, ke hoʻopiʻi ʻana i ka poʻe no ʻelima keneta. I loko o nā polu, makemake nui nā mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa e hana me kahi crab-eater, he mea laha ʻole ia a ʻike maoli. Hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo iā ia i nā mea āpau.
ʻĀlama ma ka home
- Hoʻopili i nā wahi pāʻani: kau i nā ʻano o ke kaula a me nā kaula, nā keʻena a me nā mea pāʻani.
- E hoʻonohonoho i kahi e hiamoe ai.
- E hoʻokaʻawale i kahi mai ke "kahu" a me ka "lumi moe" i ka ʻoki ʻana i ka pahu ʻai a me ka ʻihi inu inu.
- No ka hana ʻana i ka pākuhi no nā pono o ka physiological no ka hoʻonui ʻia, e pīpī i ka hoʻopiha piha mai ka wahie lāʻau me kahi mea ʻala kino i ʻano ʻole ka loko i loko o ka hale.
He mau holoholona kanaka nā puke e pono ai ka kamaʻāina. Aia ka manaʻo i ke ao e hoʻokuʻu iā ia mai kahi o ka aviary i mea e pāʻani ai a kamaʻilio. Pono ke maka a me ka maka. He mea minamina loa kēia heluhelu, hiki iā ia ke ʻai i nā kāmaʻa hou a i ʻole ka palaka pume lole (ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki paha kēia ke ʻike wale ka mony i ka hale), hiki ke hōʻeha i kou olakino ma ka wai ʻole i kahi mea ʻoki a hōʻoki paha iā ʻoe iho. Keiki pēpē ʻo Java. Pono ʻo ia e hoʻolilo i ka manawa, kamaʻilio me ia, e aʻo i kekahi mea a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi. E hoʻihoʻi ka moʻo i nā mea a pau ma hope o ʻoe, no laila e hilinaʻi ʻoe ma ka mea ia e aʻo ʻia ai iā ʻoe. Inā mai ka wā ʻōpio e aʻo aku i nā moʻo e ʻaʻahu i nā lole, a ma ka wā e hiki mai ana, ʻaʻole e waiho ka mōʻī i ka pahu, ʻoiai loa ma ke alanui, ʻaʻole i pale ʻia. Pono nā mea āpau e hānai i ka moʻo, akā ke koho pono. Mai nā mea kanu: ʻuala (kāleʻa), kāpeti, kāloti, kaleka, kamato a me nā kukama, beets. Mai kaʻai: ke kīleʻa bipi, moa, iʻa. ʻO nā hua a me nā hua waina. Pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i ka waiū, ka wai, nā kīhai, ka moa a me nā hua ʻua. I ka hoʻoilo, hoʻoilo i ka prebiotics, syrup rosehip, ʻona like ʻole i ka meaʻai.
Ma hea e kūʻai ai i ka javanese macaque?
I ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi moʻo, pono ʻoe e makaʻala nui. He kumu ʻole ke kūʻai aku ʻana o kēia ʻano. Ke hali nei nā mea kīkoi i nā holoholona i nā kūlana weliweli, he nui ka make i ka wā o ka lawe ʻana. Inā makemake ʻoe e kūʻai i nā moʻo pēpē, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi mea kīnā pākani a i ʻole kekahi nāna e mālama i ʻelua kanaka - he kāne a he wahine. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e kali iki no ka hānau ʻana o kahi pēpē ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi maʻi maʻi i lawe ʻia mai nā tropics.
Ke koho nei i kahi pēpē, pono ʻoe e makaʻala i ka mea e kū ana ʻo ia i nā mea pāʻani. Inā ʻaʻohe hopena, a laila nāwaliwali ka pēpē a kūpono ʻole i ke ola. Inā hopu koke ʻo ia i kahi mea pāʻani a i ʻole kou lima, a ma mua o kou alo, he papakou Java mea ola maikaʻi. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ia hana mana mai ka 150 a 200 tausani mau rubles.
Loaʻa kālā i ka ʻepekema
Mai Iune a hiki i Dekemaba 1949, ma ka mokuʻāina US o New Mexico, ua hopu iā 4 mau Fau-2 i nā mea hoʻokele missile Fau-2 me nā mea hana mua ma luna o ka papa i hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai nā kahua ahi ahi White. ʻO nā paipai makaʻu ʻole ma nā puke Java. Ua kāhea ʻia nā kāne ikaika a pau ʻo Alberts.
Ua kū ʻo Albert I ke kiʻekiʻe o 62.4 km a make i kahi ʻōpū. Ua hōʻe ka pōkole o Alberta III i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana. Ua lanakila ʻo Alberts II a me IV i ke kiʻekiʻe o 130 km a hana i nā mokulele suborbital mua o ka honua ma luna o nā palena hau. Ua make nā koa ʻelua i ka pau ʻole o ka ʻōnaehana parachute.
ʻO ka pilikia pili a me ka psyche o nā puke maca Java kahi kokoke loa i ke kanaka. No kēia kumu, ʻo ia nā holoholona hoʻokolohua maʻamau ma waena o nā primate.
Aia ma luna o lākou ua hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā haʻawina o nā ʻano psychotropic a me nā lāʻau antiviral. I ka hōʻike kūikawā, ua hoʻāʻo mua ʻia ka maʻi polio ma nā c monomolgus nui. I Bali, ua ʻike ʻia he mau holoholona laʻa he nui, a ua kūkulu ʻia nā heiau he nui i ka mokupuni no ko lākou hanohano.
ʻOiai ua mahalo mau ʻia nā mokupuni i ka hiki ke hoʻohana i nā moʻo ʻano lāʻau i nā lāʻau, nā pōhaku a me nā mea hana. I ka lilo pio, ke hoʻokipa koke nei ke akamai i nā hana maʻamau a ko lākou mau haku, e like me ke kapa ʻana i ka lole, e hoʻohana i nā ʻokiʻoki a aloha i nā kīʻaha keiki. Hana maikaʻi lākou i nā pākeke, akā hōʻike pinepine i ka hoʻouka ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio.
Kālā
Noho ka ʻikepā ma Java ma Asia Hema. E hoʻonui ʻia ka noho mua mai Myanmar a me Thailand a i Indonesia a me Pilipine. Loaʻa ka nui o nā lehulehu ma nā mokupuni o Java, Sumatra a me Borneo. Ua ʻike pinepine ʻia kēia mau puʻukū i New Guinea a me Hong Kong.
ʻO nā wahi kūlohelohe no lākou ke ʻano o nā ululāʻau ʻōpiopio a me ka ulu lāʻau subtropical. I ka manawa pinepine, noho lākou i ka ua a me nā nahele lāʻau. ʻAʻole lākou makaʻu i nā kānaka, no laila e manaʻo nui lākou i ka ʻāina mahiʻai, ʻo ia hoʻi i nā mea kanu gula.
ʻO nā kumu nui ke koho i kahi kūpono no ka noho ʻana o ka hele ʻana o ka wai wai kokoke. Makemake nā holoholona maʻemaʻe e holoi i nā aʻa a me nā aʻa i loko o ka wai maʻemaʻe ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana. Ua ʻike lākou pehea e pulehu ai i ko lākou mau niho me ka chopsticks a aʻo i kā lākou keiki i kēia ʻike.
ʻAno lawehala
E hoʻoikaika ana nā mākeke i nā hola o ke ao. Hoʻohana lākou i ka hapanui o ko lākou ola i nā kumulāʻau, e iho ana i lalo o ka ʻāina no ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai. Neʻe lākou i ka ʻehā ʻehā, akā ua hiki iā lākou ke lanakila i nā pōkole pōkole ma ka lele ʻana i ko lākou mau wāwae hind.
Noho ka holoholona i nā pūʻulu, ʻo ka nui o nā helu ma ka 6 a 60 mau kanaka. Hiki i kēlā me kēia hui ke noho i kahi wahi a hiki i 200 ha.
He hoʻokaʻawale ʻē aʻe no ka wahine a me nā kāne.
ʻO ka huluhulu wahine maʻemaʻe a loaʻa ka meaʻai i ka meaʻai e like me kā lākou wahi i ka hierarchy. Ke hoʻomau nei nā kuʻikahi i ko lākou kuleana i nā hakakā, e hōʻeha ana i kēlā me kēia, a me kekahi mau hōʻeha.
Nā teritori ka holoholona a pale ikaika i ka palena o kā lākou waiwai mai nā luna o nā hui ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka maʻamau, kaupalena ʻia nā palena kīnā ʻole i nā kūalolo nui, nā hiʻi kiʻekiʻe a me ke ʻano o ka niho keu. Nā ʻōpala a me nā lāʻau lāʻau e holo ma nā mea komo. I nā pilikia pinepine, hiki mai kahi puʻupuʻu nui me nā hōʻeha a hiki i ka make.
ʻO nā kumu no ka kākau inoa ʻana i nā moʻo ʻ Javaneselelo Java i ka Puke ʻaha
ʻO kēlā me kēia makahiki ka wikiwiki koke nei ka nui o nā ʻāina o nā ʻāina o ʻAsia, ʻo ia ke kumu o ka hoʻemi ʻana i nā pihi o nā wahi kūlohelohe o nā ʻano holoholona like ʻole o ka holoholona a me ka honua kanu.
I ka wehe ʻana i nā mea kūlike o ka hānau ʻana o nā moʻo cynomolgus (no kona ola a pau ka hānau ʻana ʻo kēlā wahine hoʻokahi wahine hoʻokahi wale nō ʻumi), he mea maoli ʻo ia me ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ka halo o ko lākou noho, ʻo ka nui o ka heluna o ka lehulehu. Eia kekahi, i kekahi mau'āina, ua manaʻo ʻia nā moʻo Java he holoholona holoholona, kahi e alakaʻi ai i ko lākou luku ʻia. A ʻike ʻia kekahi mau wahi noho holoholona hihiu maoli no ka mea e ʻai ai nā kamaʻāina kamaʻāina iā lākou, a, ma muli, e hana mau i kā lākou hopu mau ʻia.
Ma muli o nā mea i hōʻike ʻia ma luna, ua maopopo loa, aia ka pono o ka jawa kolo e mālama pono ʻia, no laila ua kākau inoa ʻia kēia ʻano o nā mea mamala i loko o ka Red Book.
Mea ʻai
He mea nui ʻole nā Macaques, akā ʻo ke kumu o ka meaʻai. I ka wā ʻaʻohe o nā huaʻaiʻai, ua ʻoluʻolu nā holoholona me nā lau ʻōpio, nā mea kanu pua, nā ʻūlū a me ka mauʻu. ʻAi ʻia nā ʻano invertebrates a me nā hua manu.
ʻAe nā Monkey e noho ana i nā nahele ulu ʻoi aku ka ʻai ʻōpala a me nā honu, e hōʻiliʻili iā lākou i ka nalu haʻahaʻa. Haʻi maikaʻi lākou a hiki i ka wai no ka lōʻihi. Aia nā hihia i ka holo ʻana o kēia mau primates i ka hohonu o 30 m.
ʻAno hānau
Hiki i ka mea heluhelu Java ke hoʻohālikelike i ka makahiki a puni paha. He kuleana ko Males e noho ana i nā wahi kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka papa ʻāina. Noho ke kiaʻi ʻana ma ka 162 a 193 mau lā. Lawe ka wahine i hoʻokahi pēpē me ke kaupaona ʻana he 320 g. I ka manawa pinepine, ua kū ʻia nā mania ma waena o Mei a me Iulai.
Ua palulu nā hulu ʻeleʻele a nā pēpē, e lūlū iki a me ko lākou ulu ʻana. ʻO nā makuahine wale nō ke mālama i nā hua, mālama ʻole nā kūpuna iā ia. Ua ho'ōki ka kahu ʻai wai i ka makahiki lua o ke ola. Loaʻa nā wahine i ka wahine i loko o 3-4 mau makahiki, a ʻo nā kāne 3 mau makahiki ma hope mai. Ma ka manawa maʻamau ua haʻalele nā kāne ʻōpio i kā lākou hui a ho'āʻo e hui pū me kahi malihini.
Mūnū o nā makimahine cynomolgus
ʻO ka nui ka nui o nā mea heluhelu crabeater maʻa. I ka lōʻihi, hiki lākou i ka 40-65 kenimika. ʻO ke kauā wahine makua ʻelima 2.5-3.8 kilograms, a ʻo ke kāne kau paona ʻia he 4-8.5 kilograma.
Hoʻopau ka pōkole, a lōʻihi ka huelo - hiki i ka hapalua mita. ʻO ka kala o ke kapa o ka peuhulu me kahi kāʻei pua. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ke poʻo me kahi lei pōkole. I ka maka he mau ʻōmole māmā a me kahi ngaki.
ʻO ka hulu makala ʻo Java kahi mea ʻona pua greenish.
ʻ lifestylelelo moʻomeheu Java
Noho nā ʻiole ʻai ʻai i kahi kokoke i nā ʻuʻu ākea a me nā panana o nā mea kaua. Noho lākou i ka nui o nā lāʻau. ʻIke lākou i ka mea ʻauʻau maikaʻi, hiki iā lākou ke iho ke loaʻa i ka ʻōpala a me nā ola kai ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia ke kumu e kapa ʻia ai nā mea ʻai manuahi. ʻIke kekahi poʻe i ke ʻano o ka luku ʻana i nā pahu nui ma kahakai me nā pōhaku.
Ke alakaʻi nei ʻo Macaques i ke ʻano lāʻau e like me ka mālama ʻana i ka wai.
He nui nā pāpale lau pipi i kā Java pono, nā mea a pau i ka meaʻai. ʻO ke kumu o ka meaʻai i ka mauʻu, lau, nā pua, nā ʻōpio ʻōpio a me nā pepeke. I ka huli ʻana o ka meaʻai, hele pinepine lākou i nā lāʻau kanu. Ma ka ʻohana ʻohana o nā moʻo cynomolgus, ma ka awelika, he 30 mau mea kū hoʻokahi. ʻO ka hapa nui, ʻānai lākou i nā lāʻau, akā mai ka manawa i hāʻule i ka lepo. ʻO nā hui o nā wahine a me nā kāne. Hānau ʻia ka hapanui o nā holoholona ʻōpiopio mai ke poʻo kāne nui, ʻo ia ke alakaʻi o ka bipi.
I ka hiki ʻana i ka wā puberty, ʻaʻole haʻalele nā wahine i ka ʻohana, a haʻalele nā kāne. Mālama ʻia ʻo Matriarchy i ka ʻohana, ʻoiai nā kaikamahine i hoʻoilina i kahi o ka makuahine. Mālama nā Males i nā hui o nā papa no nā bachelors. E like me nā pukeque ʻē aʻe, ma waena o nā crabeaters kahi pinepine ka hānau ʻia hoʻokahi pēpē.
Hānau ʻia ʻikepili Java wahine a hānau keiki hoʻokahi.
ʻO ka helu o nā mauka cynomolgus
Ke māhuahua nui nei ka poʻe o nā ʻāina ʻo ʻAsia, no laila, ua luku ʻia nā mea kūlohelohe o nā moʻo a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.
Holo kaila o nā puke lau ʻai ʻaina, a me kahi hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā mea kūlohelohe, he mea ia e hōʻemi ai ka nui o ka heluna kanaka.
Kuhi ʻia nā puke kīkē ʻai ʻia i nā holoholona pāʻai.
Eia kekahi, ua manaʻo ʻia nā nūpepa Java e make i ka mahiʻai, no laila ua luku ʻia lākou a paʻa nō hoʻi no ka noiʻi ʻana i nā mea hana. A ma kahi mau wahi, ʻai ka ʻai o kēia mau maka, no ka mea, ʻimi ikaika lākou.
Ma kēia mea, ua kākau inoa ʻia nā puke heluhelu Java i ka Puke ʻ Redlelo, pono lākou e pale.
Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.