Pahu Palma (Gypohierax angolensis) manu nui, me ka lōʻihi o 50-60 cm.ʻO ke poʻo o kahi manamana lima ua liʻiliʻi i ka ʻāʻā lōʻihi, ka maka a me ka mea helehelena ʻaʻole hulu. Nā pale me nā manamana lima lōʻihi a me nā puʻupuʻu. ʻO ka lōʻihi ka beak e lōʻihi, akā ʻikii. Ua lōʻihi nā ʻēheu, wili liʻiliʻi, ʻo ka lāʻī a pōkole ʻO ka laulā, ua like ka lāʻau kuahiwi me nā aeto. ʻO ka hoʻonaninani maʻamau ʻana i nā manu ʻāʻī manu makua i keʻokeʻo me ka humeral black a me nā lele-lele a me ka ʻeleʻele o ka huelo. Kāleʻa ʻōpio monotonous. He ʻeleʻele-ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka pōkeke, hina ke poʻo, ka hina, ke poʻo a me nā ʻāpana o ke poʻo i ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula, he ʻiʻo nā wāwae. Kūpono ʻo Palm Vulture i ka piha piha no ka makahiki ʻehā. Kahi ʻāhiu lele kahi ākea i loko o ʻAmelika kokoke i nā wai wai, kokoke i ke kahakai kai a i nā muliwai. ʻO ka pinepine loa ka mea i ʻike ʻia i nā lāʻau palma ma kahi o nā lāʻau pāma nui, ʻo ia hoʻi ka lāʻau ʻoliva, a i ʻole Guinean, palma (Elaeis guineensis) a me ka lāʻau alakaʻa (raffia), nā huaʻai e waiwai nui i loko o ka hoʻopulupula o ka aeto manu. Hoʻopau ka ʻaeto manu ʻōpio i ka wā maloʻo. He mau hale waiwai nui nā wana ma nā kihi o nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻokumu nā mākua ʻelua i nā mea ʻuʻuku. Aia wale wale 1 keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo i ka puhaka, ke kaumaha nui ʻia me nā hōʻailona ʻula. ʻO ka hua pālima lima kīleʻa e hānai ʻia e nā hua lāʻau pāma. ʻAʻole ʻike maopopo nā ʻike o ke ola lāʻau. ʻO ka hoʻohui i nā hua pāma, ʻaʻai ka ʻōpio a me ka huaʻai i ka kalima, nā hoʻohemo kai, nā crustaceans, a ma kekahi manawa, e kāohi i nā ʻōpū o nā pepeke manu. Nui loa nā manu a me nā mammals liʻiliʻi.

Kāleka

ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino e hele ana i ka 60-65 cm me nā ʻēheu o 150 cm. Ua like ka laulā mai ka 1.3 ai ka 1.8 kg. ʻO ke keʻokeʻo maʻamau o ka plumage. ʻIke ʻia ka ʻeleʻele ma nā ʻēheu a ma hope. Aia nā wahi ʻulaʻula e puni ai nā maka. I nā manu ʻōpio, he brown a plumage me nā ʻēheu ʻeleʻele a hiki i 3-4 makahiki. A laila e loaʻa ana i ke'ōpiopio i ka lole o nā pākeke. I ka lele, ua like ia ʻano like me ka ʻaeto ma mua o ka lei. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne.

ʻAno hānau

Kūkulu ʻia nā nests mai nā lālā a me nā lāʻau lāʻau ma luna o nā lāʻau. Hoʻopili ʻia nā manu iā lākou a noho i ka wahi a puni i ka makahiki. Hoʻokomo ka wahine i hoʻokahi hua kokoleka. Hoʻomoe ka wā incubation i 4-6 mau pule. Loaʻa nā kāne kāne a me ka wahine i ka incubation. Loaʻa i nā pēpē hānau. Ke ʻōpio nei ʻo Young i ka makahiki 85-90 mau lā a hoʻomaka i kahi ola kūʻokoʻa.

Kaʻai ʻana a me ka kaʻai ʻana

ʻAʻole ia he mea nui ia o ka ʻāpana palma o kekahi o nā manu liʻiliʻi o ka ʻai ʻia e ʻai mau i nā meaʻai kanu. ʻO kā lākou ʻai no 58-65% he mau pīkoi launa maoli o nā hua niu a me nā hua ʻē aʻe. I nā poʻe'ōpio, ʻo ka mea kanu mea kanu i kūkulu iā 92% o ka meaʻai. Hoʻopili ʻia, ʻai ka meaʻai maʻamau no nā poʻe predator. ʻO kēia mau iʻa, nā puʻu, nā manu, nā mea reptile, nā mollusks, nā ʻūlū, a me ka carrion. I kekahi manawa hele mai ka hoʻouka kaua ma ka moa. ʻAi ʻia nā ʻelele o nā ʻano ʻano a noho i nā manawa a pau i kahi hoʻokahi. I ka wā ulu i mālama lākou i nā kolana liʻiliʻi.

Helu

ʻO ka nui o kēia mau kānaka e manaʻo ʻia e paʻa. Mai ka 2001, ua mālama ʻia ma ka pae like. ʻO kēia ʻo 240 ka pākeke. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoiai e ʻike ʻia ma nā ʻaoʻao komohana o ʻAripani ke liʻiliʻi a liʻiliʻi wale nā ​​ʻolipelu palma, a ua hoʻoweliweli ʻia e ka hoʻopau ʻana. Akā no nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe o ka ʻāina wela, e pālahalaha ana ka noho o nā manu manu me ka pālahalaha ʻana o ka aila. ʻAʻole ʻia kahi kaʻina e mālama i kēia mau luna o nā ʻōpala subfamily.

ʻO ka wehewehe a me ka noho

Kāleka ʻoliva, a i ʻole Vulture Eagle (Angolensis Gypohierax) hiawaha i ka lula Ha-Sahara, kahi i noho ai i nā wahi ululāʻau, nā māla ʻāina i ka ʻāina a me nā pākaukau. ʻO ka maʻamau, alakaʻi nā ʻōpala palaka i kahi ala maʻalahi. ʻO ke kino o ka pākeke he 56-62 cm.

Mea ʻai

Kauʻai ʻolima kupaianaha loa. ʻOiai ke komo pū ʻana i nā huaʻa liʻiliʻi, nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, nā amphibia a me nā holoholona invertebrate, ʻo kāna kumu ka mea kanu meaʻai maoli - kahi hihia kūʻokoʻa ma waena o ka hui holoʻokoʻa o nā manu o ka ʻai. E like me kona inoa, ua hānai nui kēia ʻōpio ma ka palia o nā hua o ka pāma a me ka mea maʻamau i loko o nā wahi i ulu ai kēia lāʻau.

Ka honua

ʻO nā kiʻi nani loa nā holoholona ma nā kai kūlohelohe a me nā zoos a puni ka honua. Nā wehewehe kikoʻī e pili ana i ka nohona a me nā mea kupanaha maoli e pili ana i nā holoholona hihiu a me nā home mai kā mākou mea kākau - kūlohelohe. E kōkua mākou iā ʻoe e hoʻolulilulu iā ʻoe iho i loko o ka honua kupaianaha o ka kūlohelohe a nānā i nā kihi ʻē aʻe i kuhi ʻia i ko mākou honua honua mua loa.

No ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka hoʻonaʻauao hoʻonaʻauao a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio "ZOOGALACTICS ®" OGRN 1177700014986 TIN / KPP 9715306378/771501001

Ke hoʻohana nei kā mākou pūnaewele i nā kuki no ka hoʻokele ʻana i ka pūnaewele. Ma ka hoʻomau e hoʻohana i ka pūnaewele, ʻae ʻae ʻoe i ka hoʻoili ʻana o ka ʻikepili a ka mea hoʻohana a me nā kulekele pilikino.

E nānā i ke ʻano o ka "Palm Vulture" i kekahi mau ʻatikala ʻē aʻe:

ʻōpala lau - palminiai grifai statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas atitikmenys: rota. Gypohierax angl. palm palm vulture vok. Palmgeier, m. pōkole puaʻa, m, palu ʻōpala, m pranc. palmiste africain, m ryšiai: nā lāʻau paʻa - vanaginiai siauresnis ... Paukščių pavadinimų žodynas

ʻōpala lau - palminis grifas statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas atitikmenys: rota. Gypohierax angolensis angl. palm palm vulture vok. Palmgeier, m. pōkole puaʻa, m, palu ʻōpala, m pranc. palmiste africain, m ryšiai: nā lāʻau paʻa - palminiai ... ... Paukščių pavadinimų žodynas

ʻOhana Hawk - Kūkulu ʻia nā manu nona kēia ʻohana e ka metatarsus hulu manu, a hiki i ka lōʻihi o ke kuamo waena, he poepoe a hemo paha, kokoke i kū i loko o ka nuku o ka mea pihi a me kahi ʻoi e like me ka hapalua ... ... Ola ola.

Kulana Hawk (Accipitridae) - He ʻohana 205 mau ihele ʻia i ka honua a puni, koe wale nō no Antartika a me kekahi mau mokupuni moana. He nui nā nui a he nui a he 28 a 114 cm. laulaha nā ʻēheu a laulu maʻamau a paʻa nā wāwae. ʻO ka beak ka ikaika, ... ... Biological Encyclopedia

Mālama ʻia nā ʻāina o Tanzania - ka ʻokoʻa ʻē, mai ke kai a i nā meʻe o Kilimanjaro, ʻo ka mauna kiʻekiʻe o ʻA Africa. Ma kahi hapakolu o ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa kahi wahi i mālama ʻia nā wahi o nā ʻāina kūlohelohe, nā kaiāulu holoholona, ​​moana ... ... Wikipedia

Nā manu o kā pio - nā lā manu ʻona (Falconiformes), he kāʻei o nā manu. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino mai 16,5 (dwarf falcons) a 112 cm (vultures). Hoʻokumu ʻia ka beak e kahi mākeke, ke kumu o ka beak i uhi ʻia me kahi ʻili ("wax"). Koi ikaika nā claws, kūlou nui wale, ke ʻōpala wale nō nā vultures ... ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia

MONOPHAGIA - (mai mono a phagy), ke ola o kahi holoholona (monophage) ma muli o ka hui pū, ʻano ʻano o ka meaʻai, ka ʻano kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i ka meaʻai, ʻano ʻano stenophagy. He mea maʻamau ʻo ia i nā hui me nā helu he nui, nui i nā iniseti, kekahi mau ilo, crustaceans, a ... ... Biology encyclopedia encyclopedia

ʻĀHUI GRIFE - (palm palm vulture) (Gypohierax angolensis), manu o ka ʻohana hawk (see HAWK BIRDS). ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka kino 55 62 cm, ke kaumaha 1, 1,3 kg. Hōʻike ʻia e ka ʻāʻī lōʻihi, kahi poʻo liʻiliʻi, mahele hāneʻe (kokoke kokoke i nā maka a ma ka iwi ʻūʻī liʻiliʻi). Nā manu makua ... ... Encyclopedic dictionary

Nā manu - Ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka noi "Bird" ma aneʻi, e ʻike i nā waiwai ʻē aʻe. ʻ 18lelo 18 ... Wikipedia

Hawk - Kite Whistler ʻificlelo Scientific ... Wikipedia

Nā hōʻailona kūloko o kahi manamana lima.

He 65 cm ka nui o ka pua ʻa ma koholima ka lōʻihi o ka pihi mai 135 a 155 cm. ʻO 20 cm ka lōʻihi o ke huelo ʻo 20 cm. I ka nānā aku ʻana, ua like ka ulu lāʻau palma me kahi vulture. He ʻēheu a lōʻihi nā ʻēheu nā manu ʻōpiopio. ʻEleʻele nā ​​ʻōlelo o ke hulu hulu manu. ʻO ka kala like ka pua liʻiliʻi a me nā hulu hulu. ʻO ka ʻele, koe ʻo kahi i pau ai ka ʻeleʻele.

Ke keʻokeʻo loa ke koena o ke kino. ʻO ka maka a me ke kani o kahi hue melemele. He ikaika ka beak, lōʻihi a paʻa. Ma luna, ua curved arcuate, pōkole a me kahi kaula blunt ma ka hope, ʻo nā kihi me nā niho. ʻOi aku ka nui o kahi kauoha a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi i ke kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka beak e kahi hapakolu. Hoʻopili ʻo Voskovitsa i ka hapalua o ka beak. Nā puka wehe a puka i ke ʻano o ke aniani ākea ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi. He ouwe ka lolo. ʻĀhinahina nā pale ʻo nā manamana lima pōkole, ma nā kihi me ka nui o nā puʻupuʻu nui. Kōkele nā ​​iris. He ʻōpala palāʻau ʻōpiopio. Kēia ka waiho hope o ka plumage ma hope o 3-4 mau makahiki. ʻO nā iris o nā ʻeleʻele ʻōpiopio he brown.

Kūpono Palapala Waihona Palapala.

Laha aku ka ʻeleʻele ma ka ʻaoʻao o West a me Central Africa a ma ke kūkulu hema o ʻAripika Hema. Hāpai kona noho ʻana i nā kapakai o ka Pūnaewele ʻo Gabon a i Namibia a ʻoi hou ma waena o Angola.

He palena ka palena o ka wahi noho mai 15 ° N a 29 ° C. Ma ka māhele akau a me nā kikowaena waena o ka laulā, ua ʻokoʻa pinepine ʻia kēia ʻano o kēia manu manu, akā ʻoi aku ka nui ma ka hema a me ka hikina. He manuahi nā manu, hele a lele nā ​​manu makua ma mua o nā mile, akā ʻo ka ʻōpio ʻōpiopio a me nā poʻe ʻōpiopio e holo nei ma kahi mamao loa, a hiki i 400 km ma ka ʻāina Sahel a 1300 km hoʻi i ka hema i nā ʻaoʻao hema o ka pae.

Hōʻailona Palapa.

Noho ka ʻōpala palma ma ka nahele o ke kahawai ʻākau ma Sahara, ma ke kahakai, kokoke i nā kahawai, nā māla a me nā awa. ʻO ka mea mua, aia ma nā wahi i ulu ai nā lāʻau pāma, nā hua nona ke kumu nui o nā meaʻai. ʻO nā wahi kūpono e kūpono i kēia ʻano manu o nā manu ʻona ma waena o nā māka. Nā kumuwaiwai o nā kumulāʻau, nā wā i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e nā lāʻau lāʻau pāma a me nā mea kanu ʻokiʻī, e hūnā i nā ʻupena lau.

I nā wahi mamao, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e nā pū wai kahawai, ʻike iki ʻole kekahi kanaka. No laila, hoʻonohonoho i nā kīleʻa palaka ma kā lākou ʻuʻuku. ʻO ia ka mea ʻano nui o ka manu o ka iʻa no nā wahi maile o ke kai. Loaʻa nō hoʻi ia ma nā wahi noho lāʻau kiʻekiʻe kahi e kū ai nā lāʻau raʻu. Hōʻike pinepine ka lāʻau ʻōpala ma kahi kokoke i nā kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi a ʻae ʻia i mua o ke kanaka. ʻO kona neʻena ākea kūloko mai ke kai a i ka 1800 mika. Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hana o ka manamana lima.

I ka wā ulu, ʻaʻole kipa nā ʻōpio i nā ʻolima palu e hānai iā lākou iho, koho lākou i nā ʻano lāʻau ʻē aʻe no ka hano. Eia nō naʻe, he pōʻino ka manu lele e ʻimi ana i nā hua niu. I kēia hihia, lilo lākou i mea hoʻokūkū pololei i ka poʻe kamaʻāina, ʻo ia ka manawa eʻai nei i nā ʻāpana palma. ʻO ka maʻamau, noho mau nā manu ʻaina i mau pāʻālua a hīmeni paha ma luna o kahi kumulāʻau, kahi e hoʻomaha ai lākou ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana. I kekahi manawa ke piʻi nui lākou i ka lewa, a laila e wehewehe pono ana i nā pōʻai, a laila hoʻokulika i ka maka o ka wai, e ʻimi ana i ka waiwai. Noho pololei ka ʻōpala laumaʻale, a me kona silhouette me kahi beak lōʻihi a me kahi alo mua o ke poʻo e like me ka ʻano o ke ʻāʻī aliʻi. I ka lele, ua like ia me ka ʻaeto keʻokeʻo a keʻokeʻo. He like a me ka mea hana kolohe; like i ka huli ʻana, e lele ka mea ma luna o ka wai, a loaʻa ka iʻa, e iho lūlū ʻia ma ke ala o ke kao no ka hopu.

15.04.2019

ʻO ka ʻoliva Vavala, a i ʻole Vulture Eagle (lat. Gypohierax angolensis) nona nā ʻohana Hawks (Accipitridae). ʻOkoʻa nā ʻokoʻa o nā manu ʻē aʻe ma o kāna mea i hoʻohui ʻia i ka mea kanu meaʻai mea kanu. ʻO kēlā me kāna leʻaleʻa kekahi hua e loaʻa ana he nui o ka momona. Hoʻohui ʻia ka mea kihapai i ka ʻai o ka holoholona i ka mea i hoʻomaka ai pinepine.

Hoʻohui maikaʻi ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o kēia ʻano holoholona i loko o nā manaʻo he nui i ka ʻauhau ʻauhau. E like me nā haʻawina DNA mitochondrial mololi, e kokoke loa ia i ka Old Old vultures mai ka Gypaetinae subfamily, ʻaʻole naʻe i nā ʻano kumua Aegypiinae.

ʻO ka hui a kona kaikuahine, ʻo ia ka hua manu a me ka ʻōpala o Madagascar (Eutriorchis astur), ka pīpī ʻauhau (Gypaetus barbatus) a me ka manuʻala maʻamau (Neophron percnopterus).

Ua hoʻopuka mua ʻia kēia mau ʻano ma 1788 e ke kanaka maoli kūlohelohe ʻo Johann Friedrich Gmelin ma lalo o ka inoa ʻo Falco angolensis. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻole nā ​​palapala.

ʻO ke kūlana ʻauhau o ka ʻōpī palma.

Kūpono ʻia nā ʻano pā pōmaikaʻi o nā iwi kamaʻāina ʻo ʻAmelika i nā manu hānai maoli ʻaʻole i hanaʻino i nā holoholona. No laila, ʻaʻole lākou i pana ʻia, e like me nā mea wili hulu. Eia naʻe, i kekahi mau wahi o ʻAmelika, e hoʻopau ʻia ana ka popo palma no ka mea ʻai i ka ʻono. Manaʻo ka ʻohana Kru i ka ʻiʻo o nā kīleʻa pākaukau i kahi kīʻaha ʻono.

Ke hoʻonui nui nei ka nui o nā ʻano lāʻau palma ma ia mau wahi kahi e hoʻonui ʻia ai nā wahi kanu kīwī. Eia naʻe ma kēia mau ʻāina aia i nā kāohi ma ka pili ʻana o nā manu manu, ʻo ke ʻano o ke hopohopo i ka wā o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o nā lāʻau pāma i Angola a me Zululend e kūlohelohe i ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka nui o nā māla launa lauma, akā i ka manawa like, e hoʻokūkū ana kekahi hoʻokūkū kūwaho o nā kahua hoʻomo. ʻAʻole pili nā kue ʻīpī pili i nā mea kanu pōʻino; ʻaʻole i hoʻopili ʻia nā hana pale.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.