Hoʻopili ʻia ke kino o ka melema i loko o ke ʻano, oval i loko o ke ʻano. ʻAno hina ke kala o ke kua o ke kua, ʻaoʻao a ke keʻokeʻo a ʻaoʻao ka ʻōpū. He melemele nā ​​ventral a me nā anal. Mai ka muzzle e pili ana i nā maka a hiki i ka lāʻau caudal e hūnā i kahi mānoanoa liʻiliʻi. Loaʻa nā unahi ma ka laina lateral. Ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka cuncal peduncle aia kahi keel leathery. Kahi wale ke poʻo i kona helehelena, kuhikuhi ʻokoʻa. Nui ka waha o ka iʻa. Loaʻa ka hope dorsal mua i ʻelima mau lili spiny kahi i hoʻopili ʻia e kahi membrane. ʻO ka lōʻihi ka dorsal a me nā anal lua. Aia nā lulu palupalu. Hoʻouluulu ʻia nā ʻili ʻelua i mua o ka lua o ka lua ma luna o nā iʻa pākeke.

I ka wā o ka neʻe ʻana i ka ʻūhā, hele pinepine nā melemele i nā ʻalā sardine, mackerel a me ka mokuahi, i ʻimi mau ʻia. I ka hoʻoilo, me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke anuanu, hele ʻo ia i ka hema i nā wahi hoʻoilo. Spawns i ke kauwela, māheleina spawning. ʻO ka Caviar a me nā huahele he pelagic. Ua ulu wikiwiki nō ia. ʻO nā poʻe nui ka poʻe kai hoʻolilo i ka iʻa. ʻAi nā kānaka iʻa i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi a me ka plankton.

ʻĀina

ʻO ka ʻonekele he ika waiwai kālepa nui. I loko o Iapana, kahi kumuhana o ka ʻulāʻau, ke kanu kūlohelohe i nā wahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻia o ka moana. Hoʻohana ka Iāpana i ka iʻa no ka sushi, sashimi a me ka kuke meaʻai ʻai.

Hoʻohana nuiʻia i loko o kahi meaʻai Japanese, kahi i kapaʻia ʻohi ʻia a i ʻole mau makani (鰤). ʻO ka ʻiʻo ʻoi ʻulu melemele i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā huahana momona loa no ka sashimi a me nā sushi.

Nā Nānā

1. ↑ 123Reshetnikov Yu.S., Kotlyar A.N., Russ T.S., Shatunovsky M.I. ʻO ka hapanui papa inoa o nā inoa holoholona. Nā iʻa. Latin, Lūkia, Pelekānia, Kelemānia, Farani. / hoʻoponopono ʻia e Acad. V. E. Sokolova. - M.: Rus. Yaz., 1989 .-- S. 259. - 12,500 kope. - ISBN 5-200-00237-0

Pūnaewele Wikimedia. 2010.

E nānā i nā mea he Yellowtail i nā ʻatikala ʻē aʻe:

ʻilikala - huaʻōlelo, ka helu o nā ʻenehana: 2 • perch-like (107) • nā iʻa (773) ASIS Synonyms Dictionary. V.N. Trishin. 2013 ... ʻO kā like me nā unuhi

ʻilikala - japoninė seriolė statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas taksono rangas rūšis atitikmenys: ʻoi. Seriola quinqueradiata angl. Iāpana ʻāpana ʻōpala. lacedra mahina, ʻalani lacedra, Kepani lacedra ryšiai: plana terminalas - geltonuodegės ... Žuvų pavadinimų žodynas

Mexican ʻalani - meksikinė geltonuodegė statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas taksono rangas rūšis atitikmenys: ʻoi. Seriola Mazatlana Angl. Mazatlan pani kahiʻu. mexican mealiki, peruvian i kūloko enašiai: nā plina makeas - geltonuodegės ... Žuvų pavadinimų žodynas

wilikoke peruvian - meksikinė geltonuodegė statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas taksono rangas rūšis atitikmenys: ʻoi. Seriola Mazatlana Angl. Mazatlan pani kahiʻu. mexican mealiki, peruvian i kūloko enašiai: nā plina makeas - geltonuodegės ... Žuvų pavadinimų žodynas

Kaleponi kokoke - kal Californiainė seriolė statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas taksono rangas rūšis atitikmenys: ʻoi. Seriola lalandi angl. Kalepa'ōmaʻomaʻo keokeo gula kalepa amberjack, Kalepona keokeo hāwelau, keʻa lime kaila ... ... Žuvų pavadinimų žodynas

cuban ʻīwī - Kubos rabirubija statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas taksono rangas rūšis atitikmenys: ʻoi. Ocyurus chrysurus angl. ʻākoʻa, ʻōwili ʻōlapa wikiwiki. Melaned-keokeo huʻu, Cuban kala-hoʻiling, rabirubia ryšiai: plaskiana terminas - ... ... Žuvų pavadinimų žodynas

ʻĀnuʻu puaʻa kaiāulu - australinė geltonuodegė statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas taksono rangas rūšis atitikmenys: ʻoi. Seriola grandis angl. keʻa iʻa ʻoni kūloko, ke aliʻi aliʻi ʻehā rus. Kālālāliʻala Australiastralia: nā pālaha manawa - geltonuodegės ... Žuvų pavadinimų žodynas

Family Stavridovye (Carangidae) - Loaʻa iā Stavridovye ʻelua mau pua dorsal: ʻo ka pau spiny mua, liʻiliʻi, me nā nāwaliwali nāwaliwali a pōkole paha, ʻo ka lua dorsal ka lōʻihi. Anal fin lōʻihi loa. Kekahi mau holoholona ma hope o ka lua dorsal a me nā anal fins he ... ... Biological Encyclopedia

Mazatlan ʻōwili - meksikinė geltonuodegė statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas taksono rangas rūšis atitikmenys: ʻoi. Seriola Mazatlana Angl. Mazatlan pani kahiʻu. mexican mealiki, peruvian i kūloko enašiai: nā plina makeas - geltonuodegės ... Žuvų pavadinimų žodynas

Seriola mazatlana - meksikinė geltonuodegė statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas taksono rangas rūšis atitikmenys: ʻoi. Seriola Mazatlana Angl. Mazatlan pani kahiʻu. mexican mealiki, peruvian i kūloko enašiai: nā plina makeas - geltonuodegės ... Žuvų pavadinimų žodynas

ʻO ka wehewehe hoʻākāka

ʻO ka mea nāna ke kai nui o Seriola quinqueradiata e ʻike nui ʻia e nā kamaʻāina o Iapana, kahi e kapa ʻia ai kēlā ʻano ʻōleʻa like ʻole o ka ʻino a he hamachi. ʻO ka lōʻihi maʻamau o kahi kanaka kamaʻilio pinepine pinepine ʻo hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mika me ke kaumaha o ke kino a puni ʻo 40 kg. Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia o nā ichthyologists hou i hoʻokaʻawale i ka melime a me ka lacedra.

Wahi a nā kānaka ʻepekema, ʻelua mau ʻāpana ʻokoʻa lacedras a me nā ʻeleʻele. Kahi liʻiliʻi ka nui o nā kaila ʻulaʻula, a ʻoi loa ka lōʻihi o ko lākou lōʻihi ma mua o ka pahu mita me ke koʻikoʻi a hiki i ka ʻumikumamākahi kilogram. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hālima melemele, e like me ka salmon aʻulaʻula, a ke kahuli ʻia ka waha o kēlā iʻa. I ka lachedra, aia ka waha i waenakonu, a ua ʻike ʻia ka laina mua i ka lae, ma muli o nā ʻano o kaʻai.

ʻ insistlelo aku ʻo Ichthyologists e ulu wikiwiki ka lacedra ma mua o ka lāʻau loni, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kāhea ʻana i kēlā iʻa iʻa iʻa gula, ʻaʻole hoʻi i ʻohu ʻole.

Hōʻike, nā hiʻona

ʻO nā ʻelele o ke kauoha Stavridobrazovye, ka ʻohana Stavridov a me ka genus Seriola loaʻa kahi kino elongated, torpedo i wahi iki ʻia i hope ma hope. Hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻili o ke kino i nā unahi liʻiliʻi. Ma kahi o ʻelua haneri mau kaulike nui ma ka laina hope. I ka manawa like, ma ka laina ioka e loaʻa ʻole nā ​​pale pale. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā ʻaoʻao o ka huʻu o kahi neʻe kai ma ke alo o kahi kean leathery peculiar. ʻO ke poʻo o ka iʻa Seriola quinqueradiata he kouka conical me kahi koi.

Hāʻawi ʻia ka lau dorsal mua o ka hulu melemele, a i ʻole Japanese lacedra, i hāʻawi ʻia me ʻelima mau manawa ʻeono a ʻeono paha e koi ʻia e ka membrane maikaʻi. Ma ka mua o ka pau mua dorsal, aia kahi kikoʻe, i kuhikuhi i mua. ʻO ka lua o ka moni dorsal o ka iʻa he 29 a me 36 mau lulu maʻa mau. Hōʻike ʻia ka lua anal fin lōʻihi i ke kahe ʻana o ʻekolu mau māmā a me ka 17-22 mau māmā ikaika. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia he ʻelua o nā pūnoho spiny mua i ka pakeke Seriola quinqueradiata i luna me ka ʻili.

He loko hoihoi ka ʻulaʻula: a ke kala kala ʻulaʻula me ke kala ʻulaʻula a me ke kala melemele, a he ʻala hoʻi hoʻi, akā ʻike ʻia nā nū melemele e ʻike ʻia i loko o ka maka o ka iʻa, mai ka snout a i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lāʻau caudal.

Kālākona: Ka wehewehe ʻana

He kanaka hina kai ʻo Seriola quinqueradiata kahi mea i manaʻo nui ʻia e nā poʻe noho o ka ʻāina o ka Rising Sun. Ua kapa lākou i kēia neʻe "heʻe" a "hamachi" paha. ʻO ka nui o nā pākēkeke o nā pāhāhā ke loa i hoʻohanohano ʻia: ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi ma kahi o hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mika, me ke koʻikoʻi no 40 kg. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hoʻokaʻawale nā ​​poʻe loea i kēia mau lā i ka yellowtail a me ka lacquer. He manaʻoʻiʻo lākou he mau ʻano ʻāpana like ʻole ka lacedras a me nā ʻele melemele. ʻOkoʻa ka ʻili o nā iala i mau ʻāpana ʻole a lākou e ulu ana, me ka ulu ʻana o ka lōʻihi a hiki i ka 1 mika ʻaʻole anuanu, me ke kaupaona ʻaʻole ma mua o 10,5 kg. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hulu melemele kahi i kahi ākea nui, e like me ka salmon a pink, a ke kahikaha ʻia ka waha i lalo. ʻO ka lachedra, aia kona waha i waenakonu. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole nui ka lāe. ʻO kēia mau mea ma muli o nā hanaʻai no kaʻai ʻana.

He mea nui ia e ʻike! Kūʻē nā loea i ka lacedra e ulu ikaika ma mua o ka paniʻu. Manaʻo lākou e kapa ʻia kēia iʻa ma ke gula, akā ʻaʻole ʻulaʻula.

ʻO wai ka lacedra?

ʻO Iā Lacedra kahi iʻa i ka wai i hānau ʻia ma ke kai Kina Hikina a me nā wai kahakai o ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka mokupuni ʻo Kyushu. Kāhea ʻia ka wīwī hou hou o Lacendra mojako. ^ E Ha yM. Ma ke kaʻina hana ʻana i ka iʻa makua, hele lākou i nā huakaʻi lehulehu mai ke kai hema i ke kūkulu ʻākau, kahi nui ka ʻai - i Hokkaido. He kino conical ke kino o ke lachera, he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke kua, he ʻepaʻu ke kālā, ka ʻulaʻula mai ka maka a i ka huelo. No 4-5 mau makahiki, ulu ka lacedra i loko o kahi iʻa kālepa nui me ka nui o ka 80 mau kenimika.

No 4-5 mau makahiki o ka neʻe ʻana i ka moana o Iapana mai ka ʻĀkau a i ke kūkulu hema, ua huli ka lacedra i kahi kanaka pākeke ʻoi aku ma mua o 80 cm

I kēia lā, ʻo ka lacedra e noho ana i ke kai o Iapana - mai ka Hok Hokiku i ka hema, akā, a hiki i ke Kaua Honua II, ua lawe ʻia nā awa o ke kai kūloko, a me Sagami Bay ma ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Odawara (Kanagawa Prefecture) a me Kumano Bay ma ke kūlanakauhale o Ovase (Mie Prefecture) . ^ E Ha yM. Kahi ʻia ke ʻano o ka hana hānai ʻana a Lakendra - hamatipani ma ka wā luhi ma muli o ka nele i ka meaʻai, ka hoʻomaka ʻana lawaiʻa a ka lawaiʻa i hoʻomaka, a ua kū ka poʻe iʻa i ke koʻo i waho o ke kaona o Odawara ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka Pakipika.

Ke ulu wikiwiki nei ʻo Lacedra, ma hope o ka makahiki hiki aku kona kino i 30 mau kenimika, ma hope o 2 mau makahiki - 50 cm, ma hope o 3 mau makahiki he 60 cm, ma hope o 4-5 mau makahiki - mai 70 a 80 cm. I ke kolu o ke ola o ke ola, hoʻomaka ka neʻe ʻana i ka huli ʻana i ka ʻai a me ka mahana wai (16-17 ℃), i ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela ua hele ia i ka ʻākau ma nā wai o ke kahakai o ka mokupuni, a ma ka hoʻoilo a me ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo i ka hema no ka hoʻolei ʻana i nā hua manu. ʻO ka Shogagawa Z WEB Encyclopedia, i hoʻoponopono ʻia e kekahi ʻaha ʻōlelo hanohano ma ke Kulanui o Kyoto, ʻo Nakabo Tetsuji, e ʻōlelo ana i ka noho ʻana o ka lacedra Kepani i ka wai kai o Iapana. Me nā ʻano ʻelua ʻē aʻe o ka lacedra - kampati a hiramasa - Lacedra lacedra kekahi o nā ʻano ʻekolu aʻe o kona ʻano.

ʻO Mascot no kahi hana holomua

He nui nā inoa o ka lachera Kepani i kahi ʻano me ka makahiki. Ma waena o ka makahiki Sengoku ("ʻO ka manawa o nā mokuʻāina militori", 1467-1568) a me ka manawa o Edo (1603-1868), hele aku ʻo samurai a me nā ʻepekema i kahi hanana kūikawā no ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka inoa o kahi keiki i ka pākeke i ka wā hoʻolauleʻa o ka hiki ʻana mai o nā makahiki. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo ʻOda Nobunaga ʻo Kipposi, a ʻo ko Tokugawa Ieyasu ka mea iā Taketiyo i kona wā kamaliʻi. Manaʻo ʻia ua lacedra, ka inoa o ka loli i kekahi mau manawa, e lawe maikaʻi mai i ka ʻoihana, no laila ua komo pinepine ʻia i loko o ka papa hana, e hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā mea haʻalele. Ma ka māhele hikina o Iapana, ua kapa mua ʻia ʻo Kanto me he lacedra. wakashialaila inada, varasa a mau makani, a i Kansai, ma ke komohana o ka aina, - Tsubasu, hamati, mejiro a mau makani. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka mea mahalo, ʻo ka iʻa ʻelemakule e hōʻea i 80 cm i kapa ʻia ma nā wahi a pau - mau makani. ^ E Ha yM. I loko o Iapana kahi hamati - keia mea i paa i ka lacedra artialially, ʻaʻole i hiki i 50 cm.ʻO ka hele ʻana o kekahi mau inoa ʻo Iapana wale nō, ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka lehulehu o ka makahiki a me ka nui, ʻike ʻia ka iʻa ka "yellowtail lacedra" (Yellowtail).

I ka wā hoʻoilo i Iapana, ʻo kekahi inoa ka lacedra - "" hoʻoilo "(hiki nā ʻino), e like me ka mōʻaukala, hoʻomaikaʻi ʻo kona ʻono me kēlā me kēia kiona. ʻO ka lacedra hihiu e noho ana i nā kūlana ʻino o ke kai o Iapana he mea kupaianaha loa ia no kona mau ʻano maikaʻi. ʻO ka moʻomeheu lawaiʻa o ka lacedra me ke kōkua o ke kuʻuna paʻa i loko o Toyama Bay i ola no 4 mau kenekulia. Hele ka māka i ka mākeke iʻa ma ke awa o Khimi, kahi i kūʻai ʻia ai e like me ka brand "winter lacedra Khimi".

Caced lacedra ma ka mākeke iʻa o ke awa o Khimi (kiʻi o ka hui mākaʻikaʻi o ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Khimi)

ʻO ka Khimi Winter Lacedra ka mea i hōʻoia ʻia e Khimi Fish Brand Society. ʻO ka iʻa ua loaʻa i ka wā mau me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻupena ma Toyama Bay e kaupaona ʻia ma ka 7 kg e kūʻai aku ʻia ma ke kūʻai ma ke awa o Khimi (ke kiʻi o ka hui mākaʻikaʻi o ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Khimi)

I loko o ka nūpepa no 1916, aia kekahi manawa i ka manawa o ka ʻino ma kahi i loaʻa ai ka lachera i kēlā lā i kēia lā he 50 mau ʻāpana. Ua ukali ʻia kēia lono me ka wehewehe ʻōlelo - ma ke kuʻi ʻana o ke kuahiwi e ku ana ma nā pahu pahu, hele maila kekahi wahi hau ma ka kuahiwi, a ua hele ʻo lacedra i ke kai. Manaʻo ʻia ua lawaiʻa nui nā lawaiʻa i nā puʻu hoʻoilo hoʻoilo, ʻo ka mea e ala ai i ka lachera hiamoe. ʻAi ʻia ke iʻa, e ʻimi e pale i ka hekili a me ka hekili, a hoʻomaka i ka hoʻopakele ʻana i ke kūlohelohe - he bay, a hāʻule i ka ʻupena paʻa. I kēia mau lā, ʻike ʻia nā makani ʻino ma Toyama Bay ma ke ʻano he "instigator o ka Lacedra." ʻO ka ʻai momona me ka momona he mea ʻai maikaʻi loa.

ʻO ke ola, ke ʻano

ʻO ke ʻano o ka lacedra melemele ke ʻano o ka hana nui o nā mullets. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēia ʻatikala e ka mea hiki ke neʻe wikiwiki a neʻe wikiwiki i ka kolamu wai ma muli o ke ʻano ke kino make. ʻO ka hiki ʻana i kahi puna wai ʻauwaʻa e ʻike nui ka iʻa ma nā pae ʻokoʻa.

Ke lawe nei i nā neʻe o ka ʻĀkau kūlohelohe, ʻāne pinepine ka iʻa ma hope o nā ʻalāʻau sardines, nā ʻīniki a me nā mackerels, ʻo ia ke kumu o ka ʻai. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke anuanu, ka mea maʻamau no ka ʻāʻī, ʻo nā kanaka pākahi o ka lachera melemele i hele a kokoke loa i nā wahi wai hema, kahi hoʻoilo lākou i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

Ua ʻokoʻa ka Lacedra mai ka hulu melemele i ka neʻe ʻana o nā ʻele melemele mai nā wai ʻoluʻolu i ka wai anuanu i ka wā hoʻoilo, hiki iā ia mai Iulai a ʻOkakopa, a hiki ma Sakhalin a me Primorye. I loko o kēia manawa, hānai ikaika nā kākele melemele, e hānai ana i nā mea kanu.

Ka maikaʻi loa o ka Makahiki Hou

Ma mua, ma Iapana, ʻaʻole i hiki nā kānaka i ka wā hānau ma ko lākou lā hānau, akā ma ka Makahiki Hou. Ma ka papa ʻaina i kau ʻia kahi mea kanu i kapa ʻia ʻo "ka lāʻau ulu" (Tositoridzakan), nā mea ma ka ʻaoʻao komohana o ka ʻāina i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i ka lachera, a ma ka hikina - salmon. ʻO kēia kahe a kēia Hou Hōlani i kaulana nui i kēia lā.

Ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei kekahi poʻe loiloi e pili ana ka palena ma waena o kēia mau ʻāina i ka hewa o tectonic Itoigawa-Shizuoka e kū ana i ka mokupuni o Iapana mai ke kūkulu hema a i hema. Ma ka ʻākau (ma ka ʻaoʻao hikina o ka ʻāina), makemake ʻia ka salmon, ma ke kūkulu hema (ma ka ʻaoʻao komohana) - lakedra. Ma Toyama Prefecture, ka mea waiwai nui i ka hopu ʻia o ka lacedra, i kā ʻia ʻia ka iʻa no ka mālama ʻana i ka wā lōʻihi a hoʻouna ʻia i kēlā mau wahi mamao e like me Hida (Takayama) a me Matsumoto (Shinshu). ʻO nā ala no ka halihali ʻana i nā alanui i kapa ʻia ʻo "path of lachedra" (makani kaido).

ʻO ka moʻomeheu o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lacquer i nā makana Makahiki Houo-seibo»Ola pū i ka manawa a mākou. Aia i nā wahi kahakai o Toyama a me Ishikawa prefecture, ka ʻohana i mare i ke kaikamahine, hoʻouna ʻo lacedar i nā wahine hou ma ka hopena o ka makahiki, ke makemake nei i kāna kāne ʻoi aku ka hana maikaʻi a kāna kaikamahine i wahine maikaʻi. Ma ka ʻāina ʻo Fukuoka, ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, e hāʻawi ka makua kāne i ka wahine i mea lacquer ka makua kāne.

I ka Shrine Kamo Shinto ma Izumi (Kūloko o Toyama), ua waiho ʻia ka lacedra kiʻi ʻia i mua o ke kuahu, i ʻālana, a ma ia hana i kola ʻia ua ʻoki ʻia lākou i mau ʻāpana a lawe ʻia i ka ʻaha pule. ʻO ka mea i ʻai i ka iʻa e lilo ai i mālama no ke akua, hōʻalo nā maʻi a me nā pōʻino. ʻO kēia hale pule i mālama ʻia e ke poʻo Shinto kahi kapuahi o Shimokamo ma Kyoto.

Nui nā hanana kuʻuna pilikino e pili ana i ka lachedra. I loko o ka shinto o Shinto o ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Saga (Saga), a me nā kūlanakauhale ʻo Ovase (Mie Prefecture) a me Joetsu (Niigata Prefecture), mālama ʻia nā lā lacedra, nā poʻe nā mea e pule nei i lawe nui ʻia.

Nā mea maʻamau

Noho ʻo nā lālā o ka "Seriola" pili i nā wai o nā ʻāpana waena a me ke komohana o ka Pākīpika. Ke manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia he ʻelele ʻo ka lacedra i ka wai o ka ʻĀkia Hikina, a ʻo ka ʻoneki ka ʻelele o nā wai e pili ana iā Korea a me Iapana. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kauwela, hoʻomaka ka makua lacedra e ʻike i loko o nā wai e pili ana i ka Lūkia. Ma kēia hiʻohiʻona, loaʻa kēia ʻano holoholona ma ka ʻAha Primorsky, me ke alo o Sakhalin. Kahi ʻia ka nui o kēia iʻa koʻikoʻi ma ke kai o ke kahakai e pili ana iā Taiwan a me ke ala āpau a hiki i ka Mokupuni ʻo Kurilika Hema.

Meaʻaiʻai

ʻO ke kumu o ka meaʻai o ka pākeke o ka ʻōpala o ka iʻa, no laila ua manaʻo ʻia kēia ʻano he predatory. ʻO kēlā me kēia poʻe i hiki ʻole i ka makua ke ʻai i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, a me ka zooplankton. Holoi ʻo Kēnēnē i nā paani, a hōʻiliʻili i nā iʻa i ka mea i kapa ʻia nā "cauldron". Eia ka meaʻai ʻana me nā ʻano iʻa ma hope nei:

• Sardinella
• Nā Sardinops.
• Nā pua ʻona.
• Kekahi.
• Toʻo Herring.
• Wolf herring.
• Dobar.

Ke ulu ka iʻa ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, e hānai ʻia me ka ʻiʻo o ka minced, ʻo ke kumu o nā ʻano iʻa haʻahaʻa. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka mea ʻai kūikawā, e pili ana i ka loko iʻa. Ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei ia i ka ʻai ʻana o kēlā mau meaʻai, no laila, ʻaʻole i maikaʻi iki ka ʻiʻo o ka iʻa me ka ʻono. ʻOiai ʻo kēia, ulu ka iʻa ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, ʻaʻole mea waiwai nui i ka mākeke honua.

Mea ʻoiaʻiʻo! Ke holo nei ka lachedra, nā mākā, nā pipi a me nā sardines a lele ʻole i ka wai mai ka wai. ʻO ka wai ponoʻi e hoʻolapalapa ʻia, e like me ka ʻōpala o ka ʻōpala kūlike i ka helehelena.

Pahu a keiki

E hōʻea kēia mau iʻa i ka makahiki a ke mākaukau lākou e waiho i hua ma hope o hoʻokahi makahiki a me ka hapa o ke ola. ʻOkoʻa ke kaʻina o ka hana hoʻoulu i kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona. Ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, e pono ai ke kaʻina hana o ka manawa lōʻihi a kau ʻia no kekahi mau mahina. He mau lāʻau ʻāmaʻomaʻo kēia, no laila ke lawe ʻia ka spawning i nā manawa mahana, inā maikaʻi loa ke kūlana o ke ʻano, e hiki ai ke kīpī i ka wā hānau.

Ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, hoʻomaka ke aniani e noho i ka kolana wai, i pili pū me nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻano. E hānai mua i nā mea kanu i ka zooplankton, a laila hoʻomaka e ʻimi i kahi o nā ʻīniki, nā mackerels lio, ka puʻu, me nā mea ʻē aʻe. I ka hiʻohiʻona, ka mea i pā o ka lacedra i ka melemele he kiʻi ʻoniʻoni o nā pākeke, akā i kahi ʻano hōʻemi. Ka nānā ʻole o ka hale mea maʻamau a i ʻole he ʻano kūlohelohe, ulu ka lachera e ulu a ulu koke.

Ke ulu a ulu nā mea i kahi ulu kūlohelohe, i ka makahiki hiki i ke kiʻi ke loaʻa i kahi nui nui i ke kaumaha o ke kino, e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka waiwai. ʻO nā mea e ulu a hoʻomohala i ko lākou wahi kūlohelohe ua manaʻo ʻia he trophy i muri o 2 mau makahiki o ke ola, ʻoi aku paha. ʻO ka lacedra melemele punahele nui i kaulana i Iapana kahi i hoʻolako ʻia i nā waiwai mystical. Ua manaʻoʻiʻo lōʻihi e hiki i kēia iʻa i kēia mea hōʻoluʻolu maikaʻi i kahi kanaka.

Hoihoi mai e ike! Hoʻohui ʻia ka hoʻoulu ʻia ʻana o ka iʻa me ka mea ʻoki a ʻoki ʻia i ka wā ʻōpio a kanu ʻia i loko o nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe i hana ʻia o kalon na kalon. Pale aku kēia i ka hopena o ka hoʻouka ʻana i ka pākeke kahiko i nā poʻe nāwaliwali. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā pilikia me ka nele o ka oxygen.

Nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe

ʻOiai ka lacedra i ka melemone ka iʻa iʻa, he nui ia o nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe hiki ke hiki koke ke lana, hopu ka lacedra. A eia naʻe, ʻo ka ʻenemi nui (a ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha) ka mea hopu i ka iʻa ma kahi ʻano nui. Kuhi nui kēia ma muli o kona ʻano kūʻokoʻa.

Ke South Korea, hoʻomaka lākou e hopu ikaika i kēia iʻa i ka malama o Kepakemapa a hoʻomau mau ana a hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o Dekemaba. Ma hope o kēia mea, hana ʻia kahi hoʻomaha a hiki i ka mahina o Pepeluali, ma hope o ka huli ʻana no ka lacedra e hoʻomaka hou a hiki i ka hopena o Mei. Manaʻo kēia iʻa e noho mau i nā hohonu mai 40 a 150 mau mika a paʻa loa i nā poʻe pilkers, a me nā mea wobbler e hoʻolei. No ka hopu ʻana i ka ʻoneka, ʻaʻole pono ka nui o ka naʻau, no laila, hiki i nā kaiki mea ʻole i loaʻa ke hopu i nā mea e kaupaona ana he 10 kg.

Ke mālama ʻia ka iʻa i loko o kahi ʻano kūlohelohe, nui ka poʻe i make mai nā lolo a me nā maʻi, mai nā ʻano āpau o "seriol". ʻO ka pilikia kūikawā ka maʻi koʻikoʻi kahi maʻi mai kahi maʻi maʻi, e like me ka vibriosis, kahi i hōʻailona ʻia e nā maʻi like me ka cholera.

ʻO ka waiwai lawaiʻa

ʻO ka lacedra melemele pākuʻi ʻia i manaʻo ʻia he iʻa kūʻai waiwai nui. E mahalo nui ʻia kēia iʻa e ka Iapana, no laila he wahi lawaiʻa kaulana. Eia kekahi, ulu ka iʻa ma nā kūlana kūlohelohe i nā ʻano mahiʻai a i ʻole nā ​​wahi wai wai kūlohelohe, akā i pale ʻia.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ua hopu ʻia ka iʻa i nā mahina hoʻoilo inā loaʻa ka hapa kiʻekiʻe o ka momona. Loaʻa ʻia ka lachera Wild i ka ʻiʻo kūpono ʻole me ka mea ʻala maikaʻi a ʻono hoʻi. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole e nalowale ka ʻai i kāna mau ʻano ma lalo o nā ʻano kuke ʻana.

Maʻa ʻia ka ʻiʻo i ka mea ʻai maikaʻi, ʻoiai he ʻula ʻulaʻula, a me nā hoʻōla e like me ka ʻiʻo tuna. Loaʻa i ka iʻa ʻoki ka ʻāpana piha o nā mea pono like e like me nā minerala a me nā huaora. Ma muli o ka kuke ʻana, ʻāwili nā ʻi o ka lachedra, akā naʻe ʻaʻole e nalo i kāna mau hiʻohiʻona nui. Ua hoʻomākaukau ʻia ka Sushi a me nā sashimi mai ka ʻai maka o kēia iʻa. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he nui nā kuʻuna no ka kuke ʻana i ka sameneki, akā ʻo nā ala kākela kaiola kaulana loa e hana nei i ka palaoa a me ka palaoa.

ʻO ka ʻeleʻele Heihei: ka wehewehe, ka hoʻomākaukau, ka hoʻopili, nā pono a me nā hanaʻino

ʻUwi (Japanese Lacedra, Yellowtail Lacedra) (lat. Seriola quinqueradiata) - nā iʻa wai thermophilic no ka ʻohana Stavridovye. Hoʻolaha ka hapanui o kona ola i ka wai wai (ʻano pelagic). Noho ʻo ia i loko o ke kai ākea ma kahakai o East Asia (Iapana a me Korea, ʻoi loa ma ke Kai o Iapana) akā, ke kauwela ke ʻike ʻia i kekahi manawa ma ke kahakai o ka Leka Hikina Lūkini, me ke komo pū Sakhalin.

Lacedra

Hoʻokahi kekahi iʻa hoihoi i loko o kā mākou wai. Kāhea ʻo ia ʻilikalaaku ia ʻapani a i ʻole lacedra melemeleka mea hea e kāhea ai nā manamana lacedrod.

01. Lacedra (lat. Seriola quinqueradiata) - nā iʻa thermophilic o ka ʻohana stadrid (Carangidae), he manu kūʻai waiwai nui i ka iʻa. He manu ʻo Lacedra ka iʻa iʻa pelagic, kahi pālahalaha nui loa i ka wai ākea a me ke kahakai o ka moana nui a me ke komohana o ka Pakipika. ʻO ka hale noho nui o ka wai o East Asia, me nā wai kahakai mai Taiwan, Iapana a me Korea i Primorye, Sakhalin a me nā ʻaoʻao ʻo Kurilika hema. Ua hiki iā ia ka lōʻihi o 1,5 m a ʻoi ka nui o 40 kg. Hele mai i ko mākou wai i Iulai a hopu ʻia a hiki i ka waena o ʻAukake.

02. ʻO ka ʻiʻo melemele ʻauhau i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā meaʻai maikaʻi loa no ka hana sashimi a me ka sushi. Eia kekahi, he waiwai maikaʻi loa kēiaʻai a me ka pono o ka mea pono, ka mea i hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka lau o Japanese a me Korean no ka kuke ʻana i nā kīʻaha like ʻole. A ʻo ka lacedra ponoʻī kahi mea iʻa aku i loko o Iapana a ikaika maoli hoʻi i nā kūlana kūlohelohe. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka lacedra hihiu he tastier a maikaʻi i nā iʻa iʻa.

ʻO ka ʻai o ka lacedra, palupalu, ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula. I ka wā wela, hoʻomālamalama ʻia, akā maʻamau, e like me Iapana, nui nā māka e hoʻohana iā ia i ke ʻano, "ola." Nui ka momona i kona ʻano maka me ka lemon.

03. ʻAʻole loa i ʻike ma hope aku ua ʻike mākou e kūʻai kūleʻa mākou i lacedros a i loko o nā hale kūʻai, akā aia kekahi i ke kumu kūʻai hihiu.

I nā kumukūʻai kiʻi o 2014. I kēia (ʻōlelo lākou) ua ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai, akā no ka manawa lōʻihi ʻaʻole au i ʻike i kahi lacedra i ke kūʻai aku ʻana. Malia paha ma muli o ka hana maoli wau e hele i nā hale iʻa.

04. ʻO Lacedra kekahi ʻano lawaiʻa lawaiʻa lawaiʻa. ʻOiai i waena o nā ʻūlani kūloko, kū hou ka huaʻōlelo "lacedring", i.e. hoke no ka lacedra.

05. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ua hopu ʻia ka lachera e ke ʻano loiloi, akā no kēia manawa ua hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻohana i nā milo i hoʻopiha ʻia me ka wobbler kaumaha (pūpū a me kahi hohonu paha), kahi lāʻau, kahi māka (pilker) no ka lawaiʻa "i ka hoʻokuʻu" a i ʻole jig-octopus (jig- he poʻo i paʻa me kahi maunu ma ke ʻano o ka octopus liʻiliʻi, i.e. squid a octopus).

06. Hauoli lāʻau.

07. Ke kaumaha 10,900 kg. Lōʻihi e pili ana i kahi mika.

10. Kino ʻole, kokoke ʻo lacedra i kahakai. E kiʻi iā ia, pono e hele i mua o ke kai.

11. I ke kakahiaka ma mua a hiki i ka wanaʻao (1-2 hola) ka "lūlū" kokoke i nā mokupuni, me nā pahu ku me nā ahe. I kēia manawa, ʻike pinepine ʻo ia i nā ʻōpala, e ʻimi ana i nā meaʻai e kokoke ana i kahakai.

12. Akā, ʻo ka hele ʻana i ke kai he pono.

13. Ua hewa hewa kekahi mau poʻomanaʻo e lacedra i ka iʻa tuna, akā mai ka manaʻo o ka ichthyology ʻaʻole pololei kēia, no ka mea Lacedra no ka ʻohana o stavrid (Carangidae), a me nā māuna mai ka ʻohana mackerel (Scombridae).

14. Akā, ʻaʻole kuhi ka mea kuhi hewa i ka leʻaleʻa i ka lawaiʻa a me ka pulpona o ka lacedra.

ʻ lifestylelelo ola

Ke alakaʻi nei ʻo Yellowtail i kahi nohona ʻohana. I ka manawa o nā neʻe ʻana i kekahi manawa, hele pinepine ʻia nā mea pīpī o ka mokuahi, sardine a me ka mackerel, e lawelawe nei i kāna meaʻai meaʻai.

Ke hele mai ke kua o ka lulu, e neʻe ana i hema, kahi e moe ai i ka hoʻoilo holoʻokoʻa.

Loaʻa i loko o ke kauwela i kekahi mau manawa. Loaʻa ka Caviar a me nā palaima i ka koloka wai.

Kūleʻa nui ka melemole, no ka mea e alakaʻi ana i kahi ala predatory. ʻAi nā kānaka iʻa i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi a me ka plankton.

ʻO kahi koho ākea o nā ʻāpana

Hoʻohana ʻia ka Japanese Lacedra i nā ʻano kīʻaha like ʻole. ʻAi ia ia maka - sushi a me sashimi, ʻalī me ke kō teriyaki a i ʻole me ka paʻakai, ua kolo ʻia ka daikon me ka ʻōpala. Ke loli ʻole i ka kaulana i ka sashimi mai ka lacedra hoʻoilo me ka momona, a me kahi papaʻa pūleʻa ʻoii ka wā e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻāpana ʻawaʻawa i ka wai anai, e hoʻoneʻe ana i ka momona momona mai ia lākou, a laila e ʻai pū me ka huʻu ponzu ʻano. I ke kauwela wela pūleʻa ʻoi ʻai i ke anuanu.

Keliʻi ʻia ʻo Lacedra me ke kāla pua daikon

ʻO ka lacedra 'opio i kaulana ma Iapana ma lalo o ka inoa inada a varasaLoaʻa iā ia ka ʻiʻo aoao a me ka ʻiʻo laulima. Lohi ʻia me ka mea ʻala a me ka ʻaila ʻoliva, e hoʻohana ana i ka pipi carpaccio a kāpili ʻia me nā lau i loko o ka pata, a hoʻohana ʻia nō hoʻi i nā kīʻaha ʻili a Iāpana a Palani hoʻi.

ʻO ka lacquer Kepani he nui nā momona momona e kūleʻa ʻole i ke kino i ke kino o ke kanaka - docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) a me ka eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), me ka momona o ka momona o ka E. E. Eʻai i ka lachera hiki ke hōʻemi i ka pae o ka momona o ka kūlohelohe a me ka kino "kino" kolesterol (LDL) , e hāʻawi ana i ka pale ʻana o ka arteriosclerosis a me hypertension. He waiwai nui o Lacedra i nā huaora B, ka vitamona D, e kōkua ana i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka calcium, ʻo ia ka mea e pono ai no ka pale ʻana i ka anemia hao, a me ka taurine, i hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi i ka hana ate.

ʻO Lacedra Sashimi ka hoʻoilo

Lime kikulu

ʻO kēia iʻa kekahi o ka waiwai kūʻai nui. Ma Iapana, ua uhi kūikawā ʻia i ka ʻakena lāʻau, no laila ʻo kekahi mau wahi o ke kai ka hoʻopili kūikawā ʻia. Hoʻohana ka Kepani i ka melemele e hana i ka sushi, sashimi a me nā meaʻai ʻai.

Ma Iapana, ua manaʻo ʻia ka melemele kahi iʻa ka waiwai nui loa. ʻAʻohe mea hakakā kēia, no ka mea, he ʻono ko kāna ʻiʻo, ʻono a me nā ʻūhā. Mākaukau lākou i kahi papaʻaina a ke ʻano, kahi i kapa ʻia hamati a i ʻole mau makani.

E hoʻopau i nā waiwai pono loa mai ka lachedra, pono ʻia e kuke ʻia i ka steamed a i loko o ka umu. Ma mua o ka palaoa ʻana, ʻeleʻele ʻia ka iʻa, ʻauʻau ʻia, hoʻohui ʻia, kāwī ʻia me ka pepa ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua a kau ʻia i loko o kahi ʻano greased (maikaʻi ʻoliʻoli). Ma hope o kēlā, e pīpī ʻia ana lākou me ka hoʻāhu ʻia, kāwili ʻia i ka ʻono ʻona a i ʻole kaʻaila momona, hope ka pīpī ʻana me ke kao momona.

I ke ana o 220 ° C, e kā ʻai ʻia ka iʻa no 15-20 mau minuke.

ʻO kahi koho - lakedra i ka ʻōpala, kahi i hoʻomākaukau ʻia mai ka tīmele a me ka sesame.

ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, mai ka melemele hiki iā ʻoe ke kuke i kahi pepeiao a i ʻole paha iʻa iʻa iʻa. ʻAʻohe ʻanoʻokoʻa ʻole e kuke i nā ʻano iʻa maʻamau ma aneʻi.

Hiki i ka ʻonikani ke hoʻomākaukau i ka ʻai, me ka ʻai kai, hiki iā ia ke pipiʻi, hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻopiha ʻana i nā pōpoki (kulebaki a me nā iʻa), etc.

ʻO Habitat, noho

E noho ana nā ʻelele o nā ʻano ʻo Seriola quinqueradiata ma waena a me ke komohana o ka Moana Pakipika. ʻO ka ʻōlelo ge, ʻo lacedra ka iʻa o Asia Hikina, a ua ʻike ʻia nā ʻele hulu melemele i nā wai o Korea a me Iapana. Ma ka manawa like, i ka manawa wela o ke kauwela, holo pinepine ka lachedras i ka wai o Iapana a i ka wahi o Lūkia, no laila aia lākou i ka Primorsky Territory, a me ka laʻa o Sakhalin. Loaʻa ka nui o ka iʻa kai aloha i nā wai kahakai mai Taiwan a hiki i ka mokupuni ʻo Kuril hema.

ʻO ka lawaiʻa iʻa kahi kumu o nā wai hou o ka lacedra leʻaleʻa

Pane ka ulu kaulana ʻana i ka iʻa ma Iapana a ʻo ka nui o ke pio ʻana i hana ʻia ai ka lawaiʻa e lawe ʻia ana ma kahi o 60%. I ka 1928, ua laha ka mua o ka honua hamati ua kau ʻia ma ke kumu kūʻai, a ʻoiai me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana pōkole o nā hana ma ka ʻaoʻao komohana o Iapana, ke ulu nei ia i kēia lā. Ma hope aku, mahalo i nā hoʻokō e like me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā lā spawning limau mai ka pūnāwai a i ka lūlū o ka makahiki i hala aku nei.

ʻO Kurose Suisan, kahi limahana 100 o NISSUI ma Kushima City (Kagoshima Prefecture), ua hoʻomohala i kahi ʻenehana no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka hua mai ka hua i loaʻa mai nā mea olakino, e kāpae ana i ka pono e hopu i ka mea kīwī mai nā lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka hana hoʻopiʻi o nā lā pōkole i ʻeono mahina o ka hiki ʻana ke hana i ka lachera me ka momona i ke kauwela. Ua kūʻai ʻia ka maikaʻi maikaʻi ma Iune 2009. I ka hāʻule o ka makahiki 2016, ua hoʻomaka ka kūʻai ʻana o ka "fall super-lachedra", kahi i hana ʻia ai ka mahalo i ka hui ʻana o ʻelua mau lawaiʻa lawaiʻa e kū nei ma ke kahua o Goto (Kūʻai ʻo Kagoshima) - Hashiguchi Suisan lāua ʻo Hosei Suisan, me kahi mea hana me Apro Japan (Osaka).

Hui Pūʻiwa ʻO Aut-Lacedra (kahi kiʻi lokomaikaʻi o Hashiguchi Suisan)

Kai kaʻa ʻalani

ʻO nā mea nui a Seriola quinqueradiata kekahi mau mea kanu iʻa no ka nui ʻana i ka iʻa. Pākoʻi ʻia nā ʻuʻu liʻiliʻi i ʻai ʻia ma nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, a me ka plankton maʻamau. Holo ʻia ka iʻa lawaiʻa e ka ʻōpala kikino, kahi i kū ai nā ʻohana o nā ʻele melemele i kāna waiwai i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a hoʻopaʻa i loko o kahi ʻano aniani. I ka manawa like, kahi nui o nā kīnā o nā ʻelele no ka ʻohana Carangidae.

• Sardinella
• oi
• ʻehio
• hoax
• Toothy herring
• ʻōpio puaʻa
• maikaʻi.

Hoʻokomo ʻia nā poʻe pio i ka lawena pio i ka ʻiʻo minced i hana ʻia mai nā ʻano lāʻau ʻemi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. I kekahi manawa no kēia mau pahuhopu kūikawā, kahi i hana ʻia ma ke kumu o ka iʻa o ka iʻa, hiki ke hoʻohana. He kūpono kūpono ia no kēlā me nā meaʻai liʻiliʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻai i ka iʻa a maikaʻi ʻole i ka maikaʻi, akā naʻe ʻo ka "kulu ʻia" wale nō i ka poʻe i loko o ka mākela hale a me nā ʻāina ʻē.

Ma nā wahi noho a me nā wahi hopu holoholona o ka loko, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i nā kiʻomaka, nā pua a me nā sardines e lele ana i ka panika mai ka wai. I ka manawa like, e hoʻooheu ai ka wai, like me ka ipu kohua i ka hiʻohiʻona.

Iʻa ma ke ʻāpana waiwai

ʻO ke kūlanakauhale nui loa ma Iapana ʻo Tokyo, nona nā kime kai i loko o ka salmon, a ma ke ʻano, he nui nā poʻe noho o ke kapikala e makemake i nā iʻa ʻulaʻula no ka meaʻai. I ka hāʻule o ka makahiki 2016, ma muli o kahi record maluhia o ka hōʻili ʻana o ka salmon gugur, pono ke uku ʻia ka hewa i ka uku o 230,000 tons tons. Ua hoʻonui ka nui o ka lacedra artificially bred i ka 140,000 tons (ʻoi aku ka lacedra liar ʻo 105,000 tons), akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēia mau helu me ka nui o nā salmon import. Loaʻa nā mea waiwai no ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hoʻolako o lacedra - aia kahi makemake. Hiki iā ia e hiki ke hiki i ka iʻa o ka iʻa, Japanese lacedra, e hilinaʻi wale ana ma ke ʻano o ka piʻi nui ʻana.

Mai kahi kuhi o kēia ʻike, ʻo ia ka manawa e hiki mai ai ke kime Poʻokela o Tokyo ma 2020. Inā loaʻa i ka lacedra Kepani wale nō i ka wai o Iapana, hiki ke kuhikuhi i ke kūlana o "kaʻa iʻa". E hoʻokokoke kēia i ka manaʻo o nā mea mākaʻikaʻi haole, hana iā lākou e hoʻāʻo i ka iʻa i ka wā o ko lākou noho ʻana ma Iapana, a ma hope o ka hoʻi ʻana i ko lākou ʻāina e haʻi i ka poʻe ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka pā o Iapana.

ʻO ka mea kākau a me ko ka mea kākau o ka ʻōlelo Japanese: Nagasawa Takaaki
Hōʻike: Izuka Tsuyoshi

ʻO ke kiʻi kiʻi: Winter Lacedra Sashimi

(Nā nūpepa Iapana i paʻi ʻia 7 Pepeluali 2018)

Ke ʻano o ka noho ʻana a me nā ʻano

ʻO ka nui o nā iʻa iʻa ka iʻa wela a kapa ʻia i ka ʻeneki i kēia wā e kālele ʻia ana i loko o ke kahakai o Iapana a me Korea. Wahi a nā poʻe loea, ʻoiai me ka hopu kūpono ikaika, a me ka waiwai kūʻai pāʻoihana nui loa, i kēia lā ke koho ʻia nei nā ʻelele o ka ʻohana lehulehu o Stavridovye (Carangidae), i ka ʻōlelo a Stavridovye a me ka genus Seriola, ʻaʻole ia i pilikia i ka pau ʻole.

Ka Noʻo Hamachi Nigiri

Hiki ke hoʻomākaukau ʻia kēia kīlei a Iapana me ʻoe iho, akā i ke ʻano wale nō ka iʻa a maikaʻi hoʻi ka iʻa i ka manawa o ka hopu ʻana (ʻaʻole i maʻi ʻia me nā parasit).

E kuke, pono ʻoe i ka laiki palaka, ʻo ia ka mea i hoʻohana ʻia no ka sushi.

E ʻokiʻoki ʻia nā ʻōmato melemona i loko o nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi, kau i ka laiki wasabi, ʻoki ʻia i wahi liʻiliʻi e hāʻawi i ke ʻano. Hana ʻia!

ʻO Soya kahi kīʻaha maikaʻi, a ʻo pickled ka luina ka laʻa maikaʻi loa.

Ka Manaʻo Kūkulu (ma 100 g)

He pono pono e pili ana i ka leka uila

ʻOi ka momona o ka lākoke, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā haʻalulu a me nā momona momona ma mua o nā ʻano like ʻole. Eia naʻe, hiki i kēia iʻa ke manaʻo ʻia no kaʻai ʻana no ka mea he liʻiliʻi loa nā momona momona saturated. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole e hana ka lilo ʻana o ka kaumaha ma ka yellowtail, akā me ka hoʻohana pono ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana iā ia e hoʻomaikaʻi i kou olakino. Eia kekahi, he ʻano nui o ka Omega-3 (fatty acid), ke ʻano maikaʻi loa i ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular: hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kolamu koko, kōkua i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā kolamu kolesterol, nā koikoi koko, hoʻomaha i ka maʻi vascular, a pēlā aku.

ʻO ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o nā iʻa he nui nā ʻano macro- a me nā microelement. E like me ka iʻa, pono ka loko i ka nui o ka calcium a me ka fosfor, nā mea nui e pono ai no ka mālama ʻana i nā iwi olakino a me nā niho.

Hoʻohana maikaʻi ka ʻeleʻele i nā ʻōlelo a ka paʻakai a me ka sodium, no laila ʻaʻole hoʻohana ʻia kona hoʻohana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka edema, ke ʻokoʻa, e hoʻokaʻawale i ke kahe o ka wai nui mai ke kino. No ka mea maoli, hiki i kēia noi ke kūpono i ka iʻa pono ʻole.

He waiwai nui nā ʻiʻo Taileka, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hui B a me ka huaora PP.