ʻŌpō pīpī | |||||
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Smogoth Spur Frog | |||||
Kahi ʻano ʻepekema | |||||
Aupuni: | Eumetazoi |
Moulou | Batrachia |
Kāhea: | ʻŌpō pīpī |
ʻŌpō pīpī (lat. Xenopus) - ka genus pipova. Hoʻopau kēia mau amphibians i ko lākou ola holoʻokoʻa i ka wai. Ua ʻike ʻia nā ʻano fossil e kekahi mai Asia, ʻApelika a me ʻAmelika Hema, mai ka makahiki mai 85 a 1.8 Ma.
Nā genog Frog
I ka makahiki 2010, hoʻolaha nā kānaka ʻepekema i hiki iā lākou ke koho i ka genus o ka spog frog Xenopus tropicalisaia ka iwakālua tausani kaukani. Ua hoʻomaka ʻia ka noiʻi ʻana i ka 2003 a ua mākaukau e ka 2005. A i ka hopena, ua hoʻohuli ʻia ma kahi o 360 miliona mau makahiki i hala ka manawa he kupuna o ke kanaka a me ka Spur frogs.
ʻO keʻano maʻamau
ʻO ka pua spur - ka mea nona kahi ʻāpana o ke ʻano ikaika, ʻoi aku hoʻi nā wāwae hind, kahi i nā puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi (spurs). Mahalo i nā spurs, loaʻa i ka frog kona inoa. U iho la ka membrane i waena o nā manamana lima. ʻO ka ʻāina o nā rana ʻo ʻAmelika, e ʻai mālie ke kai ʻana ma kēia mau wahi no ka ʻai ʻana i ka holoholona, ʻaʻole i pau ka holoholona. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka poʻo o ka spur frog, aia nā maka ma ka piko o ke poʻo. I ka mea hewa, he ʻike maka ʻole kēia amphibian, a hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka ʻili o luna. Ma muli o kona ikaika a me nā leʻa, hiki iā ka frog ke pale iā ia iho mai nā mea wīwī a hopu iā ia iho.
ʻO nā forelegs liʻiliʻi, me nā membrane. Maʻa maoli ka ʻānō a ka palaka me ka wahine. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā mele ma mua o nā wahine. Eia kekahi, nele nā kāne i kahi ovipositor e like me ka liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka pākeke ke hiki i 13 sentimita. Aia ka elima mauʻano ma ka honua, no laila e ʻokoʻa iki ka kala a me ka nui o nā amphibians. Aia ma kona nohona kūlohelohe, aia ka Spur frog i loaʻa i loko o nā hale ʻai me ka wai kūlohelohe. Hiki iā ia ke noho iki i nā pīkoi kūmau. ʻAʻole hiki i kēia ʻano o nā rana me ka wai ʻole. ʻAi ʻia ka ʻ Ammibia a me kā ka holoholona ma ka wai.
Nā huaʻōlelo a me nā ʻikepili
ʻO ka Frog frog, ka mālama a me ka mālama ʻana i nā mea maʻalahi loa, e koi mau ana i ka hoʻokō ʻana me kekahi mau kānāwai a mālama pono. ʻO ka mea mua, no kahi nohoʻoluʻolu o kahi holoholona hoʻuanu i ka home, pono ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi aquarium o 60 lita a i ʻole. Inā hoʻolālā ʻia ka baki no ka ʻoi aku i mua o hoʻokahi, a laila e helu ʻia no ka ʻumi lita o ka nui no kēlā me kēia kanaka. Pono kēia mau poʻe amphibians i ka hōʻoluʻolu a me ka pilikino. Pono e kānana ʻia ka wai, hiki i kēia mau mea make inā hoʻopiha ʻoe i ka aquarium i ka wai kaomi. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka Chlorine i loko o ka wai i ka huaʻōlelo. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mea i noho i nā lā he nui. I loko o ka aquarium, pono ke kānana. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ia lalo i ka substrate a i ʻole lepo, akā liʻiliʻi wale nō, no ka mea hiki i nā baki ke ʻai ia.
Kūpono paha ke one o ka muliwai. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea kanu i loko o ka hale aku ke kahakaha. Ma muli o ke kapu, hiki i ka ʻaka ke hōʻeha maikaʻi i nā mea ola, a e hoʻopau ʻoe i ka manawa. ʻAʻole hiki iā mākou e poina i kahi no ka noho ʻoluʻolu o ka Frur frog a pono pono ia i kahi o nā wahi, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke ʻano no ka aquarium a hāʻawi i ka amphibian i kahi palekana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke koho iā ia i loko o ka hale kūʻai i kou ono a waiho ma ka lalo o ka aquarium. Hiki i ka mālamalama ke loaʻa, ʻo nā rana he mau makua ʻole i kēia hana. ʻOi ka uhi maikaʻi loa o ka papa hale i kahi uhi. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo aia o kēia mau mea dexterous e lele kiʻekiʻe a hiki ke haʻalele i kahi noho hou i kēlā me kēia manawa.
He aha nā meaʻai a ka spur
ʻO ka wiwo ʻole spog aquarium i ka meaʻaiʻai. Hiki iā lākou ke hānai i ka ʻai, ka iʻa iʻa, nā ʻōpū, ka palaoa, nā wīwī palaoa, paʻai, a me nā ʻūlū hoʻi. Akā ʻaʻole pono e hana pinepine ʻia. ʻO ke kūpono, hānai i kēia mau mea luhi a ʻelua i hoʻokahi pule. ʻAʻole hōʻole kēia mau amphibia i ka ʻai ʻana, akā ʻano like lākou me ka momona, no laila pono ʻoe e mālama pono i ka olakola o ka baki.
No ka hānai ʻana i ka brobri e hoʻohana pinepine i ka pauka waiū, lau lau lettu. Inā ʻoe e hahai i nā lula a pau o ka hānai, hiki iā ʻoe ke pale i nā pilikia o ka manawa i kū ai ka spur frog. Pehea ka hapanui o kēia mau kānaka e hilinaʻi nui loa i ka mālama ʻana i nā mea like exotic. Hiki i kahi raka ke ola a 15 mau makahiki a keu paha.
ʻAno hānau
Inā ʻoe e nīnau iā ʻoe iho e pili ana i ka hana hou ʻana, a laila maʻalahi loa ia e hoʻokō. Nui ka kūʻai ʻana i ʻelua o nā ʻano kāne like ʻole. I ka wā moe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i nā pōkole Spur a hoʻōho ʻia iā lākou me ka ʻike leʻa. He mea kūpono hoʻi ia e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi a me ka nui o ka meaʻai. No ka manawa o ka moena, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e kau i nā baki i loko o kahi aku kaawale. A ma hope o ka hānai ʻana o ka wahine i nā hua, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i nā mea pilikino i ko lākou home hānau.
ʻElima mau lā ma hope, e hānau ʻia ʻo ia ka hua pā. Pono lākou i nā kūlana ʻoluʻolu. ʻAʻole pono ka mahana o ka wai ma mua o 25 tikeleka Celsius. E noʻonoʻo e noʻonoʻo i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole pono o nā huahelu ma mua o nā ʻāpana he 10 i ka lita o ka wai. ʻAʻole hiki ke poina mākou i ka wā o ke koho kūlohelohe, hiki i nā tadpoles ke ʻai iho i kekahi. Loaʻa i nā frogs ka hiʻohiʻona piha o kahi makua i ka makahiki ʻeono, akā inā ʻoe e hana i nā kūlana maikaʻi, a laila e loaʻa mua ka metamorphosis.
ʻO ka olakino Frog
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia hana kupanaha, pono ʻoe e hōʻoia iā ʻoe iho i ka hoʻokau mau ʻana i nā rula no ka mālama. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e nānā i ke ʻano o ka wai i loko o ka hale aku a waiho iā ia i ka lepo, hiki i nā paka me ka maʻi nui a hopu i kahi maʻi. Pono ʻoe e mālama i ka ʻike o ka oxygen i loko o ka aquarium. Inā hana ka māka ʻōmia i ka ʻai hewa, maʻi ʻana i ka iwi a me ka ʻōpiopio paha. ʻOiai ke paʻa pono o nā lula, he maʻalahi kēia e mālama i ka amphibian, ʻaʻole e like me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Inā hoʻokomo ʻia nā loiloi a pau, hiki ke ʻoluʻolu kēia holoholona holoholona ʻokoʻa i ka mea nona kāna mau makahiki he nui.