Encyclopedia Soviet nui ʻO ke ʻano o ka ʻōlelo i loko o ka ʻatikala Soviet Encyclopedia
bee-eater (Pernis apivorus), he manu o ka iʻa o ka ʻohana hawk. ʻO ka lōʻihi. kino ma kahi o 60 cm, nā ʻēheu e pili ana iā 140 cm.hāhā ka ʻalaʻula, inā paha i nā manu ʻōpio, i nā pākeke ka hina o ke kua, ʻeleʻele ka hapa lalo o ke kino me nā ʻāpana māmā. Ikaika nā wāwae.

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka huaʻōlelo wasp i ka puke.

Inā ʻaʻole no ka wā pause ma waena o kēlā me kēia whī, hiki iā ia ke kuhihewa i nā ʻaeto mau puaa a me nā mea ʻuʻuku, ʻano ʻē loa.

Ua ʻoni ʻo ia, ʻoluʻolu a nani loa mau puaa, me nā puʻu haʻalulu, i nā ʻēheu i hāpai ʻia kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka holo ʻana, e hina a piʻu hou, lele nui ʻo ia i ke alo o kēlā ʻano makemake, haʻaheo, hoʻomanawanui a me ke kala ʻole.

He moa kēia moa mai kekahi o nā pālua ʻelua mau puaaliuhua ma UK.

ʻOiaʻiʻo, hoʻomanaʻo wau e hoʻolohe ana piʻipiʻi, akā ma kahi mau mea ʻaʻole hiki iaʻu ke noʻonoʻo no kēia manu.

Nā hōʻailona kūwaho o ka hawk crested

Aia ka nui o ke kino i ka nui o ka peʻa he 46 cm. ʻO nā ʻēheu mai 80 a 105 cm ka paona a hiki i ka 260 - 448 g.

Maunaloa Hawk or Baza Crched (Aviceda subcristata)

ʻO ke kala o ka plumage o ke poʻo, ka ʻāʻī a me ke umauma umeke he kala hina-ʻulaʻula nani. Nape me kahi ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele hina paha. ʻO ka hulu ma kona kua a i luna pono o nā ʻēheu e ʻeleʻele hina-ʻulaʻula. Loaʻa kekahi mau hulu brownish ma luna o nā poʻohiwi a ma lalo o nā ʻēheu. Ke keʻokeʻo nei ka umauma ma lalo, me nā palahalaha ākea o ke kala ʻulaʻula. He hina hina ka hulu o ka huelo, a he hina hina ka lalo o lalo. Kōkele nā ​​iris. ʻEkole nā ​​wāwae, nā mānoanoa me nā copa nā kūkulu. ʻO nā kihi o ka beak me ʻelua mau ʻōmaʻomaʻo niho koʻikoʻi.

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ke kala o ke ʻano o ka plumage o nā ʻōpio kuhiki palu.

Haawe Hawk Haole

Noho ka heneki weliweli ma nā wahi kai. I ka kaawale o kona neʻe ʻana, noho ka manu o ka mea iʻa me ka mea i hoʻomāhelehele ʻia i ka nahele a i ʻole nā ​​nahele, i nā manawa a me nā wahi ākea wale nō.

Kuʻi ʻia ka mea hoʻonani manu i ka ʻaoʻao o ka nahele me ka nahele nāhele a paʻa i ka nahele, a i loko o nā puʻu savannah ʻike ʻia ma waena o nā kumulāʻau ulu.

Noho ʻo ia ma nā ka nahele ulu mua, ma nā mākaʻu i nā haʻahaʻa a me nā ala, nā nahele - nā alahele ma ke kahawai a me nā wao nahele me nā lau ākea i hoʻohuihui i ka ua. Ma nā wahi āpau e pale aku i nā ʻikena a me nā wahi i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai nā lāʻau a i ʻole nā ​​wahi i weliweli ʻia e ka hāʻule. Ma kekahi manawa e noho kokoke i ka wai, i nā wahi kaona kai a me nā māka kūwaho a me nā māla i ka hoʻoilo.

Holo ka manu kuahiʻu i waena o nā kumulāʻau, hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole i nā lau, pinepine e lele i nā lei. Loaʻa i nā mele me ka ʻohana, i nā pālua a i ʻole nā ​​ʻohana ʻohana, i kekahi manawa a hiki i 20 mau manu.

Noho ka heneki weliweli ma nā wahi kai.

Ka ʻāpana Helk Kāleka

He mau lāʻau endemika o Australia a ʻo Crested Hawk. ʻIke ʻia ʻaʻole ma ka ʻāina nui wale nō, akā ma New Guinea a me nā mokupuni e pili pū ana iā ia, a me ka ʻaoʻao hikina o ka mokupuni o Sunda. Ma Australia, ʻo kēia ʻano manu manu o ka ʻai ʻia e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ke kūkulu ʻākau a me Derby, ma Kimberley, a puni Sydney.

Huli ka hale noho mokupuni ʻo Mollusk a ʻoi aku i ka hikina ma o ka mokupuni ʻo Solomon, nā mokupuni o Papua a me New Guinea ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻĀkau a ʻĀsia Aulani.

Eia naʻe, ʻo ka puaʻa i lawaiʻa ʻia, he iwi lōkihi ʻē aʻe ma nā wahi pāpū a ma ka ʻaoʻao komohana.

Hoʻolaha ʻo Hawk me Prey

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hanana o ka hawk crested

I ka wā kahua, hele a ʻike ʻia nā ʻīliki manuahi a ʻaʻole hōʻike hou i ko lākou mau mokulele. I kekahi mau manawa e haʻalele i kahi kiʻekiʻe nui, e hana ana i ka moʻomehe.

He paʻakikī nā manu ke ʻike, koe wale nō nā mea e hōʻiliʻili nui ana nā manu o ke kahakai ma kahi o ke kahakai. I ka hoʻoilo a me ka pūnāwai, hana lākou i nā ʻaila kūloko ma waena o nā wahi ma ka pāpū a ma waena o nā puʻu. I ka manawa mai Malaki a Kepakemapa, ʻike ʻoe i nā pūʻulu o nā manu migratory a i kahi 30 mau kanaka.

Hoʻokipa ʻia nā lawaiʻa manuahi i nā ʻenemi nui i luna o nā treetops.

ʻO lākou, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, hopu i kā lākou pio i nā lau a i ʻole o waho o nā kumulā, e komo ikaika ana i ka mānoanoa o nā lau a i ka ʻāpono ʻana o nā lālā.

ʻO kekahi mauʻu manu i kūʻole i kekahi manawa e kau i luna ma lalo o nā lālā lāʻau, ʻohi i nā iniseti. ʻO kēia ʻano hana me ka hopu ʻana e pono ai ka dexterity kiʻekiʻe a me ke akamai kiʻekiʻe ma ka hana o ka maneuvering ma waena o nā kumulāʻau. ʻO kekahi manawa noho nā manu ma nā kihi o nā lālā kokoke i ka piko, me ko lākou mau poʻo i hoʻolei ʻia a kani wale ko lākou mau ʻēheu. I kēia hihia, nānā nā maka pala momona i nā lau o nā pepeke a me nā hua pā.

I ka wā mālama, lilo nā manu i nānā ʻia a ʻike ʻole i ko lākou mau mokulele.

Holoi Hawk Kaulana

ʻO ka hāhou kau ʻana o nā ʻoki poloki i loko o ʻOkakopa a hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o Ianuali. ʻO ke kau wahi hānai i hilinaʻi nui ʻia i nā kūlana loea, a, ma ka maloʻo o ke anuanu, e kali ana a hiki i ka hapalua a ʻoi paha ka hopena o Ianuali.

ʻO ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka manawa e hōʻailona ʻia e nā ʻūʻū a me nā lele acrobatic o nā pālua o nā manu. Hiki i ke kane a me ka wahine a pū me ke kiʻekiʻe, e hana ana i nā neʻe, a laila e iho i lalo, a laila e piʻi ana i luna a me nā ʻēheu ikaika o nā ʻēheu. I kekahi manawa ke hele wikiwiki nei ke kāne mai ka mauna, e wehewehe ana i kahi kuʻekuʻe liʻiliʻi, a laila e piʻi hou i kahi kokoke i ka lepo, a hana hou i ka maneuver.

Ma nā hihia liʻiliʻi, hana ʻo Baza i hoʻōki ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi mamo. E lele lele kahi manu i lele i ke ala pololei a lele i kona kua a huli i kona kūlana mua. Hoʻokomo ʻia kēia mau hana āpau me nā hiʻi ʻana.

ʻO ka nūnū kahi hoʻolālā māmā o nā lālā pua a me nā lālā maloʻo, i waiho ʻia me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo i loko.

ʻO ka ʻalā o ka hano he ʻumikumamālua a ʻumikūmālima mau kūniha a me ʻewalu kūniha ka laulā, me ke kahe ʻeono kūbita ākea a me ʻelua mauʻu hohonu. Aia ia ma ka lāʻau nui ma ke kiʻekiʻe o 6 -35 mika ma luna o ka ʻāina, pinepine ma luna o ka lāʻau pāma lāʻau kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻopili pinepine nā ʻaina manu ʻelua i kahi pūnana ma kahi o ke ala a i ʻole ka kauhale.

Hāʻawi ka wahine i ʻelua - ʻekolu, ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi loa ʻehā mau hua. Ma ka maʻamau ʻo ia e noho mālie ma luna o kāna mau hua manu, akā lilo ʻo ia i ka huhū i ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai nā poʻe wānana. Kōwili ke kāne kōkua i ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka pipi. Hoʻomake ka hake ʻana o ka incubation i nā lā 29, a ʻo ka lā piha o ka pūnana he 32-35 mau lā, hānai nā manu ʻelua i nā pōpoki, hoʻokahi manu makua e noho hoʻokahi ana ma ka pūnana, a ʻo ka lua ka mea ʻai.

Hoʻololi iā Hawk i ka Holo

Ke kūlana o ka mālama ʻana o ka māhu weliweli

He pālahalaha nui o ka hawana ʻokiʻoki, a no ia mea, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻokokoke i ka paepae koʻikoʻi no nā poʻe hepaʻa e like me ke kumu nui. Akā aia kekahi mau hana hoʻoweliweli i kēia manawa e hopohopo nei. ʻO ke ʻano o ka hoʻopiʻi ka hopena o nā hoʻoiho o nā mea alakaʻi i nā wahi pākela nui a me ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā pesticides i ka hōʻiliʻili o nā hua kanu o nā mea kanu.

ʻO ka hūnā ʻia ʻana o kēia mau manu manu o nā mokupuni ma nā mokupuni a me nā palena o Ausetalia, a me ka ʻakiʻuku o kahi ululāʻau e hoʻomau nei, i ka hoʻopukapuka ʻana i nā wahi kūpono no ka noho ʻana o kahi mauʻu i nā wahi i hoʻomāe ʻole ʻia. ʻO ka meaʻike loa ke kaumaha.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.

Hawk - wehewehe, ʻano. He aha ke ʻano o ka hawk?

Aia no nā mea wānana kaulana, ʻo ka nui o nā ʻae heʻuʻuku - ʻo ka nui o ka ʻehā - he 1.5 kg ka nui o ka paona, ʻo ka lōʻihi o nā ʻēheu ʻaʻole he 30 cm a hiki i ka nui o 68 cm ka lōʻihi. I ka awelika, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka ʻēhe o ka hawk ʻaʻole i oi aku ma mua o 26 cm, ʻo ke kaumaha o ka hawk, he 120 g, a ʻo 30 cm ka lōʻihi o ke kino.

Ma ke poʻo o ka hawiki aia mau plumage. ʻO ka ʻakaʻawa a ka buriku pōkole, kakiko, ikaika, maʻamau o nā manu o ka ʻai. Ma ke kumu o ka beak aia kahi māwaha, aia kahi uhi ʻili o ka ʻili e kau ai nā kinona.

ʻO ka melemele paha ka melemele o nā maka o ka hawk. ʻAʻole ia he mea huna e loaʻa i nā hawks ka ʻike nani nani, a ma kahi o 8 mau manawa i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ko mākou mau maka kanaka. Huli ka huli ʻana o nā maka o kēia manu, no laila e hoʻohana ʻia nā maka e ʻike ai i ka hihiʻo binocular, hiki iā lākou ke ʻike maoli i kēia mea me nā maka ʻelua. ʻAʻole liʻiliʻi ka hoʻomau i nā lewa no ka hoʻolohe, akā ʻaʻole nā ​​māka ikaika ka manawaleʻa.

ʻO ke kala o ka palaʻa i ka hina hina, ka hina, ka ʻulaʻula mai luna mai, mai lalo o ko lākou mau kino he māmā: keokeo, ʻākala, ʻoniʻoni, akā me nā pupuʻu polū ʻeleʻele. ʻOiai he mau ʻano pua o nā ʻehā, e like me ka he kila hamani, me nā kala māmā. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia kekahi i nā waiho manu ʻokoʻa like ʻole.

ʻEleʻele nā ​​wāwae o ka ʻulupiko i nā kala, ʻoi loa ka ikaika o nā wāwae, me nā ʻōpū lewa e lilo i mau ʻulo i ka mahiʻai.

ʻO nā ʻēheu o ka mahiko ka pōkole a pōkole, ʻoiai nā holoholona e noho nei ma nā wahi liʻiliʻi ʻole (nā ʻalā mele, no ka laʻana) he mau ʻēheu nunui. Hōʻike ʻia ke ʻano o ko lākou mau ʻēheu i nā ʻano e noho ai nā lawaiʻa. A i ka wā e noho ai lākou i ka ulu lāʻau, ua hoʻonohonoho pono nā mea a pau i ko lākou hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi loa, hiki i ka lele ke lele a lele i loko o nā mānoanoa pōkole, hana koke, i nā alakaʻi a kū i ke aniani, e ʻoki pono a paʻa i ka wikiwiki, hana wikiwiki keu. Mahalo i kēlā mau tomai, hoʻomaka koke nā māka e lele i kā lākou mea pio. ʻO ka ʻēheu o ka puaʻa a hiki i ka 125 cm.

Hiki i nā Hawks ke hana i nā kani ki-ki, e like paha me ka mea e like me ke ʻano o ka kamaʻilio ʻana ma waena o lākou. I waena o lākou aia kekahi nā mele hīmeni kūikawā, nā mele he melodic kona mau mele, like like lākou me ke kani ʻana o kahi kani.

Noho o nā kahu

He ākea ka nui o kā lākou wahi, ʻo ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ia ʻo ia a puni o Eurasia. Ua loaʻa iā lākou ma ʻAmelika, Australia, a me ʻAmelika ʻelua. Makemake lākou e noho ma kahi ʻoihana, ʻoiai lākou e ʻike hohonu i ka ulu lāʻau. Ma ke ʻano he rula, e alakaʻi ana nā manu i kahi nohona hoʻokaʻawale, me ka ʻole o ka poʻe e noho nei i nā wahi kūkulu ʻākau, me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā hau maloʻo nui, lele nā ​​lele i laila.

He aha nā mea e ʻai ai nā kahu?

E like me ka mea i kākau ʻia ma luna, ʻo nā ʻaleʻa keu, ka kumu o kā lākou ʻai ʻana i nā manu liʻiliʻi, nā mākaʻi liʻiliʻi, nā iʻa, nā bako, nā ʻuʻā, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻouka a ʻai i nā iniseti nui. Akā ʻo kā lākou punahele punahele o nā manu liʻiliʻi ʻōlima: nā manu liʻiliʻi, nā meli, nā lono, nā mōʻī, nā kīʻaha, ke kuhi. I kekahi manawa hiki i nā māka ke hoʻouka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau nui, pheasants, pigeons, ravens, pūliki a me ka make wale ma nā moa moa. Ma waena o nā mamalia e hāʻule nei i ka heu no ka pāʻina awakea, aia kekahi mau mea, ka nui, nā mea kuʻi, voles mahina, nā squirrels, konani, hares. Akā ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hawewe Japanese i nā māla.

I ka wā o ka hopuʻana, ʻike mua nā māla kupapaʻu i kā lākou mea e hopu ai, a laila wikiwiki a hoʻouka koke iā ia. Ma ka manawa like, ʻike nā pulupulu i ka hopu ʻana i ka noho a me ka lele lele. Puki nei iā ia me kāna mau wāwae ikaika, hoʻopaʻa ʻo ia iā ia, me ka hou ʻana iā ia me nā puʻupuʻu ikaika. Ma hope o kēlā, ʻai ʻo ia i kāna kanaka.

Akā he aha nā meaʻai liʻiliʻi e ʻai ai? ʻAi kēia mau ʻōpiopio i nā ʻōpala, nā lele a me nā kao e mālama ai.

He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o kahi hawk a me kahi poncon

Hoʻohui pinepine nā manu ʻoi me nā manu ʻē aʻe - nā pölapa, e hoʻāʻo e wehewehe i nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o lākou.

• ʻO ka mea mua, pili nā falcon i nā ʻano zoological ʻokoʻa - ka ʻohana falcon, ʻoiai he ʻohana ʻohana ʻo hawk.
• ʻOi aku ka nui o nā falcons i ka heu.
• ʻO nā ʻēheu o ka falcon ua a ʻoi a lōʻihi (ʻoi aku ma mua o 30 cm ka lōʻihi), ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka pōkole o ka hawk (emi iho ma lalo o 30 cm ka lōʻihi), a pulu pū hoʻi.
• ʻEleʻele wale nā ​​maka o nā falcons; i nā ʻaukala, he ʻulaʻula a he melemele paha lākou.
• ʻOi aku ka pōkole o ka huelo o nā falcons, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka huelo.
• ʻAe nā kukcons i kahi niho niho o ka beak, ʻaʻole i nā lawelima.
• Holo aku ʻo Hawks a me nā falcon i nā ala like ʻole a ma muli o ke ola ma nā wahi like ʻole. Kūpono ka poʻe punahele i nā wahi i hele wāwae i luna; e kūʻē lākou i kā lākou mea pio mai ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, a me ka wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe.
• No ka hoʻouluulu ʻana i nā moa, loaʻa i nā falcons ka hopu kino i nā noke o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, aʻo ka māka e hana pinepine nei, akā kūkulu lākou i kā lākou mau ʻuhane.

He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o kahi hawk a me kahi hii?

Ua hilahila hoʻi nā ʻōpio i nā anakila, ma lalo nei e hāʻawi mākou i nā ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o kēia mau manu.

• ʻOi aku ka pōkole palupalu a ʻoi aku ka palupalu i hoʻohālikelike ʻia.
• ʻO ka huelo o ka pālule me kahi kakaki ikaika, ua kāʻei ʻia ia ma ka mana.
• ʻO ka beak o kahi mele ka ʻoi aku nā palupalu a ʻoi aku ka palupalu ma mua o kahi hina.
• Akā ʻo nā ʻēheu o kahi kakena, ʻo ia ka mea i lōʻihi aku i ka lōʻihi o kahi mauʻu.
• ʻAʻole like he lawaiʻa loea e like me ka lawehala, ʻo ka mea maʻamau ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻai, ʻōpala, i kekahi manawa hiki ke ʻaihue i ka meaʻai mai nā manu ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻōlelo e pili ana i ka hawk, he mea mālama maikaʻi a mākaukau.

Hanakoa mau

Hanakoa mau
Kanikau kāne
Kahi ʻano ʻepekema

Accipiter trivirgatus (Temminck, 1824)

: Kiʻi hema ʻole a i ʻole hemahema

Hanakoa mau - (lat. Accipiter trivirgatus ) He manu lele i ka ʻohana o ka hawk i ka ʻohana o ka hawk, e pālahalaha loa ma ʻAsia.

Laikini freepik Premium

Ma kahi mea hoʻohana Premium, loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi laikini pāʻoihana no kēia kumuwaiwai. Nā kikoʻī hou aku

Hiki iā mākou laikini ke hoʻohana i nā ʻikepili:

• No ke kalepa a me hana pilikino
• I ʻole a i ʻole paʻi kope
• Hiki ke hoʻohana mau palena ʻole mau manawa i ke ʻano o ka wā
• I ma na wahi hea
• Hiki loli, a hoʻokumu i ka hana e pili ana i kēia ʻike

ʻO Goshawk

ʻO kēia mea ʻo ka ʻohana o ka ʻalani he nui ka nui o lākou, ʻoi loa kona kiʻekiʻe, ʻo 1.5 kg ka lōʻihi o ke kino ʻo 52-68 cm. A ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne. Eia kekahi, ma muli o kona nui, ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻano inoa i ka ʻawā nui. Heʻuʻupuʻu kona mauʻu, wili liʻiliʻi. Kau i paʻi i ka ʻula, keʻokeʻo. Noho ia ma Eurasia a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, loaʻa ma ʻAmelika, akā aia wale nō ma Maroka.

Habitat a hoʻoili

Kahi ʻia ka puaʻa i kūlia i ka hema o ʻAsia, ʻo ia hoʻi ma India, Sri Lanka, hema China, Indonesia a me Philippines. Noho kēia manu ma nā pāpū, makemake i nā wahi mahana a me nā subtropical mahana.

ʻO kēia manu manu huna huna e ʻai i nā manu liʻiliʻi, nā mammals a me nā reptile i kahi lāʻau ulu lāʻau, e hilinaʻi nei i ka pīhoihoi. Kūkulu ʻia kahi hawk i kūkaʻu i nā lāʻau a waiho i ʻelua a ʻekolu mau huaʻai.

ʻAmelika ʻAmelika

ʻO ka manu paʻakikī me nā wāwae ikaika a me nā puʻe koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino he 36-39 cm, hiki ke kaupaona ʻo 500 mau kekona. E like me ka inoa e hōʻike nei, ola ka poʻe goshawk i ka ʻākau, hikina a me nā ʻaoʻao o ʻApelika.

Sparrowhawk

He mau moku liʻiliʻi ia - he ʻilihune liʻiliʻi loa o ke aupuni o nā ʻae. ʻO ka lōʻihi o kona kino he 30-43 cm wale nō, a ʻo ke kaupaona, ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 280 g. ʻO kona helehelena he maʻamau no nā lawaiʻa. O ka noho ana o ka awina liilii aneane aneane a puni ka aina holopaa, a ma na aina akau o Aferika.

Mālamua māmā

Loaʻa ia ia kona inoa ma muli o kona kala - kukui mālamalama. ʻOiai ke hoʻokaʻawale ka poʻe zoologists iʻelua mau ʻanoʻokoʻa o kēia mau mele: hina a ʻulaʻula, i like hoʻi me ke kala. Noho wale nā ​​ʻūhā māmā ma Australia.

Wīwī Tuvik

He lei kupaianaha oia. ʻO kekahi mākaʻikaʻi liʻiliʻi o ka ʻohana hawk, he lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o 30-38 cm, a ke kaupaona nei a hiki i 220 g. ʻAno pokole nā ​​wāwae o kēia halulu, no laila ʻo ka inoa ʻelua. Noho nō ia ma ke kūkulu hema o ʻEulopa, e komo pū ma ke kūkulu hema o ko mākou ʻāina o Ukraine, a ʻo ʻĀneta hoʻi o Crimea. ʻO kēia ʻano manu he thermophilic a, me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻoilo hoʻoilo, e hele ana no ka hoʻoilo ma ka hema - i ʻĀpana ʻAmelika, Asia Minor, Iran.

Red hawk

He ʻelima nō hoʻi ka ʻohana o ka hawk, ʻo kona lōʻihi lōʻihi i 60 cm, a me nā 1-1.4 kg. ʻUlaʻula ʻia kona ʻano me nā ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele.Noho ʻo ka ʻākena ʻulaʻula wale i Australia, makemake i nā ʻōpala (ʻoiai he meaʻai, ʻoiaʻiʻo) a me nā holoholona liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe.

Hawk puaʻi

He manu ʻohana nā Hawks i makemake e kūkulu i nā nīnū paʻa no kā lākou hua. Hoʻomaka kēia mau manu e kūkulu i nā nīpī 1,5-2 mau mahina ma mua o ka moe ʻana, i ka nahele deciduous a coniferous paha. Kūkulu ʻia nā nests, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, mai nā lālā maloʻo.

ʻO ka mea hoihoi: aia nā pōkole he monogamous a hoʻokumu i kahi pālua no ke ola, e like me nā swans. Mālama lākou i kā lākou hua i ka manawa hoʻokahi a hana i kēia mau lā. Ma ka pipi e hiki ai mai 2 a 6 mau hua. Hāpai ka wahine iā lākou, a ʻo ke kāne i kēia manawa, ma ke ʻano he mea kūpono, lawe ka meaʻai.

Ma hope o ka pipi ʻana i nā heihei, hoʻomau ka kāne ke lawe i ka meaʻai no kekahi mau pule, akā ua hānai ʻo ko lākou makuahine i nā liʻu liʻiliʻi. Ma hope o kekahi mau manawa, hoʻomaka ka lele ʻana o ka wahine i ka huki, akā no kekahi mahina 1-2 aʻe, e hoʻomau ka mālama o nā mākua i kā lākou keiki. Ka hele ʻana a lilo i kūʻokoʻa, lele lele nā ​​ʻōpio i ka waʻa o kā lākou nā mākua.

Pehea e hānai ai i kahi hawiki ma ka home

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kahi hanaw He mea nani loa, akā naʻe, inā he ʻelele o kēia ʻohana hulu i ka noho pio ʻana, e hoʻomanaʻo pono e hānai ʻia nā pala e ʻai ʻia - maikaʻi loa inā he mau polena lākou i kūʻai ʻia i loko o kahi hale kūʻai kūikawā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai i ka ʻai i kūʻai ʻia i loko o ka hale kūʻai, akā ʻaʻole e hāʻawi ka meaʻai like i ka ʻoki i nā meaʻai a pau e pono ai. E hoʻomanaʻo pū ma ka hoʻoili ʻana ua ʻike nui kēia mau manu i ke kaumaha koʻikoʻi a he mea hiki nō i ka wā mua e pono ai ka hānai ʻia e hana ʻia me ka ikaika.

ʻO nā mea e pili ana i nā ʻola

• Ma kekahi mau wahi, noho ka mau hummingbird liʻiliʻi i lalo o nā ners o ka mauu. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o nā hummingbirds ʻaʻole i hōʻike i ka makemake gastronomic no nā hawks, akā ʻo ko lākou mau ʻenemi kūlohelohe: nā jays a me nā squirrels, ma kahi'ē aʻe, he ʻelele. No laila, ʻo ka hummingbirds me ke kōkua o nā ʻae e pale iā lākou iho i ka mea poʻokū.
• Ua pau ka pilina o ka makua me ka ulu ʻana o nā keikikāne inā hoʻokokoke ka makua makua i ka ʻohana makua ma o ka hoʻomanaʻo kahiko, pāloʻi kona mau mākua iā ia e like me ka malihini.
• Hoʻohanohano ka poʻe Helene kahiko a me nā poʻe Pelekane i ka hawk i holoholona he laʻa, a ua manaʻo ʻia kāna pepehi kanaka e hewa lawehala.
• Mai ka wā kahiko, ua aʻo nā kānaka e hoʻohana i nā ʻalena no ka hopu manu ʻana i nā ʻuʻī a me nā pheasants.