Kahikahana manu ʻo Guinea - ʻAmelika, kahi i noho ai nā hapa he nui. I loko o Roma kahiko, ua hoʻokō ʻia kekahi o nā ʻano mea i hoʻokuʻi ʻia, akā me ka hiolo o ka Emepera Roma me he kini heihei, ua nalo aku. ʻO ka lua o ka mau manu e hele mai i Europa e mahalo i nā poʻe holo holiki Pokukala i ka wā o ko lākou ʻike nui ʻana. Mālama ʻia ʻo ia i mea kupanaha i waena o nā poʻe aliʻi nui; ua mālama ʻia ka ʻiʻo i ka ʻahaʻaina me kahi mea leʻaleʻa. Ua lawe ʻia lākou i Central Russia i ka kenekulia 18 no ka ʻoliʻoli, akā ua hoʻokuʻi koke ka manu i Moscow a ua hūnā pinepine ʻia i ke kūlana o ka domesticated.
ʻO nā hoahānau āpau o nā moa āpau, ʻo kahi nūka wale nō ka nui ma mua o kahi manu guinea. Ke kū nei kona kino nui ma nā wāwae lōʻihi, a he liʻiliʻi kona poʻo a he hū ʻole ka hulu, ua hoʻonani ʻia kona poʻo me ka ʻili kino a like me nā "whiskers" like nō. ʻO ke kala o ka manu guinea (koe wale no nā pua keʻokeʻo) he mea kupanaha, me he mea lā e ʻaʻahu ana lākou i nā kapa chintz uliuli me nā pī keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi.
Kani ʻia nā manu guinea i nā ʻāina a pau o ka honua. ʻO ka mea nui o kēia mau hens ka ʻiʻo o ka mea ʻai i ka meaʻai, akā aia kekahi mea ponoʻi hou ʻole ʻia - ʻaina ʻo guinea nā manu i nā manuʻawaʻawa.
Pono! Ma USA ka mea e mālama ʻia no ka mea ke luku nei lākou i ka ʻōpio i nā kānaka ma nā papahele, a ʻo ia wale ka heihei e ʻai ana i nā kolo ʻo Colorado. E makemake kekahi o nā māla e hoʻoikaika i kēia mau ʻino e mālama i ka manu ʻo guinea, no laila ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohana i nā pesticides.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻano ʻano
ʻO ke kala o ka hulu o ka guinea fowl ka hina hina, ʻili a me ke keʻokeʻo. ʻO ke kino ke kino o kēia moa, ʻōlapa ke kua, kū ka sternum i ka roosters, ʻiina i nā hens. ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa like nā ʻokoʻa a nā kāne a me nā wahine, akā ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hilahila. ʻO nā kāne, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke poʻo ma mua o nā wahine, ʻo ka ihu o ka moa ʻaʻole nui i like me ia e like me ka moa. Mālama koke ʻia ka moa i kona poʻo, a ke neʻe ka moa.
Ma ke ʻano o nā manu guinea, hilahila, ʻaʻole like me nā moa moa, e hele pono i ka mea nona ka ʻona a makaʻu paha i ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai nā malihini, nā kaʻa, nā ʻīlio a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohālikelike lākou, hele maikaʻi lākou me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka haunaele nui i ka hale.
ʻO kahi nīnau maʻamau ʻo ka guinea fowl hiki ke mālama pū me nā moa. ʻAe, hiki nō iā ʻoe, no ka mea pili me nā manu ʻē aʻe kū mālie.
ʻO ka paona o ka pākeke he 1.7-3 kg, hoʻokahi makana i hāʻawi mai 90 a 150 mau hua i hoʻokahi makahiki, he melemele ke kala o nā hua, ʻalapoka ka pā, no laila nui ke kelepona a loaʻa iā lākou kahi ola noho pono. Mākaukau ka manu no ka luku ʻana mai nā makahiki he ʻekolu mau lā, i ka wā e loaʻa ai ke kaumaha ma mua o ka kilogram. ʻO ka mea kūpono o nā manu guinea, he ʻiʻo nō ia no ka ʻono maikaʻi o ka ʻiʻo a me ka ʻiʻo o ke kupapaʻu.
No ka hānai ʻana ma ka puʻu hoʻokahi, ʻoi aku ka 5 a 6 mau moa i koe, e mālama ʻia ka hoʻomohala ma kahi huakaʻi, a laila ʻaʻole koi ʻia ka pono o ke kāne. Hiki i nā mea hoʻopuka guinea fowl i loko o kahi incubator.
ʻO Guinea ka puaʻa manuahi i ka home
He mea maʻalahi nā holoholona guinea manuahi, ʻaʻohe mea hana pono a me nā polokalamu e pono ai, a ʻaʻole pono nā koka manu ʻokoʻa. Inā e hānai ʻia nā manu no ka ʻai, ʻaʻole pono ka hoʻopuni nui, ma kahi wahi liʻiliʻi e loaʻa iā lākou ka paona wikiwiki, akā pili ka pipi i ka hana hua manu.
ʻAʻole pono ka hale moa nui
ʻAno nui kēia manu; ʻai ʻo ia i nā meaʻai kanu me nā ʻano like ʻole o nā pepeke a me nā hua ʻōpio a me ka leʻaleʻa. Hiki ke hoʻohana i nā manu ʻo Guinea e luku i nā pōpoki i nā māla, no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou e ʻeli i ka honua, no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou i ʻeli i ka honua, e like me nā hens home, akā hoʻopuka wale ʻia i nā pīpī a me nā hua kō o lākou mai ka lāʻau.
Ma kahi kikoʻī! Inā hāʻawi ʻoe i ka manu guinea manuahi a i ka manawa like ʻole e pili pono i ka hoʻoponopono ʻai, ʻo lākou iho e hele mai i ka poʻe hānai i ka manawa kūpono. Akā, ʻaʻole mālama kekahi i nā manu no ka mālama manu ʻole no ka manawa lōʻihi, ma ke ʻano he mea hiki iā lākou ke ʻaʻa mai ka mea nona a ʻoka nā holoholona.
ʻIke ʻo manu manu i ka lele ʻana, lele ma luna o ka pā no lākou - ʻaʻole he pilikia, i mea e pale ai i kēia mau kīʻaha, pono ʻoe e hele i kahi ʻoki ʻēheu.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻano puaa
Ua hānau ʻia nā moa moa Guinea i 27 mau lā ma hope o ke kau ʻana o ka hua manu. Hiki i ka wahine ke hoʻopuka wale iā lākou me ka maluhia a me ka mālie. Inā makaʻu nā huaʻai kīkē, hiki iā ia ke hoʻolei i kahi pūnana a luku i ka pipi holoʻokoʻa. I ka lawe ʻole ʻana i nā pilikia h ʻoi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kau ʻana i nā hua manu finea i lalo o ka moa moa a i ʻole honu. ʻO ka male ʻana i ka guinea fowl ma kahi incubator ma ka home kekahi hopena maikaʻi nō hoʻi.
I mea e hoʻomākaukau ai i nā hua ʻai no ka hatchery, e hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka wahine i ka hānai i hoʻoulu ʻia no ʻekolu hebedoma - hoʻohui ʻia ka ʻiʻo a me nā mea ʻai i ka mash, ke kāwili ʻia me ka waiū momona i hoʻomehana ʻia.
Hoʻolohe Hoʻopili ka lepo i nā huaʻai a hiki ke alakaʻi i ka kūʻē i ka kūpaʻa o ka pūpū, ʻaʻole hiki i nā nā embryos nā hanu. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā hua manu me nā ʻano kū kekahi mai nā hua liʻiliʻi o ka nui, a me kahi pūpū pālahalaha, akā mai nā mea liʻiliʻi a mea ʻole paha lākou e nānā.
Pono ʻoe e lawe i ka hua mai ka pūnana me nā lima maʻemaʻe, e lawe ana iā lākou me nā manamana ʻelua ʻelua no ka hopena o ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Pehea e wehe ai i nā kumupa guinea i loko o kahi home incubator? ʻO ka mea nui ma aneʻi, e hoʻokō pono ana i ka hoʻoponopono mahana:
- i loko o ka lumi me kahi incubator e pae i ka mahana o +18 degere, kū nā hua ma laila he 5-6 mau hola ma mua o ka waiho ʻana,
- i kekahi mau lā ma mua o ka huehue ʻia o ka incubator a mālama i kahi mahana o +38 degere,
- nā hebedoma mua i hala ma hope o ka waiho ʻana, mālama ʻia ke ʻano, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ka hoʻoilo,
- i nā lā 10 e hiki mai ana, ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia ke mahana i 37.8 mau degere a hoʻohiki hou ʻia nā hua i ʻelua ma ka lā no 15 a 20 mau minuke i ka mahana o ka lumi,
- i nā lā hope loa o ke kau ʻana he 37.5, ʻaʻohe pono ʻoe e huli a ʻoluʻolu.
Inā ʻaʻohe lele o ka hoʻololi pinepine ʻana i nā hua, ua kau ʻia lākou i ka hatchery i kahi kūlana, a me ka neʻe maʻalahi ʻana - me kahi poʻo i lalo iho. Noea ʻia e huli lima ma ke ʻano he 4 mau lā i ka lā.
Paki! E ʻike maka ʻoi i nā hua i hoʻohuli ʻia, e hōʻailona i nā ʻaoʻao o ka pūpū me nā helu ma mua o ka inkubation.
Pono e ʻoki ʻia nā moa manu Guinea i nā lā 27-28, ʻike ʻia ka kūlike a ʻo ka 60% o nā moa.
ʻO ka hana ʻana o ka hatchery bred ʻelua ma ke ʻano incubator a me kahi scoop e hana e like me kēia mau ʻōlelo penei:
- i nā pahu i kālai ʻia me ka hehi, ʻaʻole i kau ʻia ma mua o 18 mau poki no 1 sq m, kahi hoʻomehana ka ea i loko o ka pahu i kahi +35 degere e hoʻohana ana i kahi kukui.
- manuana ʻo guinea manu i nā lā he ʻumi, a laila hoʻokuʻu ʻia lākou i loko o ka wahi i koho ʻia o ka moa moa, e mālama ʻia ana ka mahana i loko o +25 - 27 kūloko, e hoʻohana ana i kahi kukui.
- ma hope o ʻelua he ʻekolu pule, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā moa i loko o ka hā kaʻawale.
Hoʻolohe ʻAʻole pono ka ʻōpiopio o ka guinea fowl i ka ua, no laila e pono e mālama ʻia ka mālama ʻana i nā moa i komo i ka aviary.
Pehea e hānai ai i ka ʻai i kēlā me kēia lā no ka guinea fowl ma ka home? Pono ka ʻai i ka ʻai mua e kāwili ʻia me ke ʻano aniani a me nā mea ʻono. Pono ʻoe e inu iā lākou me ka whey, ʻo ka waiū i hoʻomohala ʻia, kaikona. Mai nā lā he ʻumi, ua hoʻohui ʻia nā meaʻai i nā ʻano kanu o ka lau dandelion, nettle, alfalfa i ka meaʻai.
Pehea e hānai ai i nā moa moa guina i nā lā mua ma hope o ko lākou hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana i ka hau aniani: hoʻohui ʻia ka meaʻai maloʻo i kēia manawa, e ʻike pono i nā mea inu ʻona a ʻānō.
ʻAʻole paʻakikī i ka hānai ʻia ʻana o ka guinea fowl. Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi iā lākou i ka hoe, i ke kauwela hoʻolako i ka ʻai, a i ka hoʻoilo - wā hoʻoilo ka wā e ʻai ai ko lākou ʻai me nā oats, palaoa gats, ke kīwī a me nā mea kanu. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka mālama manu Guinea i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o nā perches kiʻekiʻe, ʻoiai ua hiki i nā manu ke ʻoki. Eia kekahi, pono ke lako pono i ka hale me nā mea hānai kūpono a me nā kīʻaha inu.
Mea inu ʻihi
Paʻi manu. ʻO ka helehelena o ka moa guinea fowl
ʻO Ginea ka manu ʻānō me kona helehelena he mea hoʻomanaʻo hou i ka moa. ʻAʻole kēia he mea kupanaha - kēlā me kēia manu kēlā me kēia "mau hoahānau ʻē aʻe." Ke kino nui ke kino a me nā wāwae o kahi manu guinea, akā lōʻihi a lōʻihi ka ʻāʻī. Ma ka lei o kēia manu ua loaʻa nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e kanu ʻia e nā hulu manu.
ʻO ke poʻo o ka manu ʻōlani guinea he kapa a ʻaʻohe ona ulu, akā he ʻala pōkole o nā hulu pōkole i hoʻāhewa i ka ʻāʻī.
He manu nani nā manu manu Guinea: ko lākou motley hāleʻaleʻa e pale aku i nā lehelehe i loko o ke ʻano o ka ʻāʻī a ka nānā ʻole ʻana i kahi huluhulu nani. He nani nā ʻano like ʻole o ka guinea fowl: no ka laʻana, i ka manu guinea manuahi, ua uhi ʻia ke kino i ka hulu me nā ʻula e like me nā palanikulu i ulana ʻia, nā palahalaha manuahi i kū ʻia me ka nui o ka hulu o ka hulu, a ʻo ka manu kulekua manu ʻoi aku ka nani o ka manu me ka puʻupuʻu pōkole. mau hulu ʻōpiopio lōʻihi loni ma ka umauma.
ʻO ka hulu manu manu manu.
Kāleʻa ʻo Guinea fowl
ʻO nā ʻano kai manu a pau nā kime o ʻAmelika Hema a me ka mokupuni o Hawaiʻi. Kālepa ʻo Guinea, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā ʻōpio, ʻaʻole e ae i ke anu a maloʻo. I ka hapanui pinepine, hiki i kēia mau manu ke ʻike ʻia i loko o nā ululāʻau e anuʻu a me nā wāwae, a me kekahi o nā ulu lāʻau haʻahaʻa o ʻApika.
ʻ flelo manuʻa puaʻa (Acryllium vulturinum).
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka wahi o ka noho ʻana o kēia manu ma ka ʻāina nui e kū pololei ana i kona ʻano. No ka ʻonania, ʻo ka ʻehā guinea fowl e loaʻa loa ma Kenya, Aitiopia, ma ka puke Somali Somali, a ʻo ka manu manu nunui i loaʻa i ka nahele ma Sahara hema.
Spike guinea fowl (Guttera pucherani).
Ka mōʻaukala manu Guinea
ʻO Guinea fowl nā ʻohana Numida (Numida meleagris). He kamaʻāina ʻo ia i nā manu e like me nā pheasants a me nā turkeys.
Aia kekahi mauʻike e kaulana ana ka guinea fowl ma Helene kahiko i ka makahiki lima ʻelima BC. Ua lawe mai ka Roma i nā manu guinea no ko lākou hoʻolaha ʻana i ko ʻAmelika, a hoʻāʻo lākou e hoʻopō a ulu ma nā pāmu hānai. Huli i mua, akā hapa wale nō. Ua hoʻokō lākou e ulu iā lākou, akā ʻaʻole maoli i hoʻopōʻino iā lākou.
ʻO ka ʻona ʻāina no nā manu guinea, ʻo ʻApelika kahi i ʻākoakoa ai a noho i nā holoholona nui. Iʻelua mau makahiki i hala aku nei, i ka wā kālepa o ke kauwā, ua hele mai kēia mau manu ma Jamaica. Ma laila lākou i lau maikaʻi ai a hiki koke lākou i kahi ʻāpana o ke ʻano. ʻAʻole ia he mea kupanaha - aia ʻo Jamaica i ka latitu e like me ko lākou noho ma Aferika. Aia a hiki i kēia wā, hiki ke loaʻa ka moa Guinean ma Jamaica i ka hihiu.
Hele mai ʻo Guinea fowl i ʻEulopa i ka makahiki 1400. A lawe ʻia i ka ʻāina ʻo ʻAmelika e nā mea noho mua me nā kauwā.
ʻIke ʻia ʻo manu manu ʻo Guinea
Hele mai ʻo Guinea fowl i kekahi mau ʻano:
- Ke umauma keʻokeʻo - ka mea i loaʻa ma West Africa. Ua manaʻo ʻia he mau mea makaʻu ʻole e like me nā palapala o ka International Union for Conservation of Nature ma muli o ka nalowale o ka noho ʻana.
- Eleʻele - ka loaʻa wale i loko o Aferika Aferika.
- Pūnaewele - nā kānaka nui loa o nā guinea fowl. He helehelena nani kona. Pono maʻalahi e hoʻoʻalo. Nā makemake nui i nā ʻohana pili.
- Helipua - He ʻano maʻamau maʻamau o ka guina fowl. Aia kekahi ulu i kona poʻo e like me ke ʻano o "ka pāpale."
- Smooth-crested - ka mea i loaʻa i loko o Aferika waena. He fluffy huluhulu huluhulu hulu ma kona poʻo. ʻO ka hale ʻoluʻolu, ʻo ia ka mea liʻiliʻi i ʻike ʻia e pili ana ia.
- Chubata - ke ʻano maikaʻi o ka guinea fowl. I ka manawa pinepine i ʻike ʻia ai nā kānaka, hoʻomaka lākou e alualu iā lākou, e pili ana ka mea nona. Loaʻa he "hulu" o ka hulu o ka hulu ma kona poʻo.
Wahi a ka huaʻala, hele mai nā manu guinea i nā ʻano like ʻokoʻa a me nā kala. Ke keʻokeʻo, ka makuahine-o-ka momi, ka violet aliʻi, coral blue, buff, chocolate, keleawe a me nā mea'ē aʻe. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole maopopo kēia mau kala a nā kūlana kūlana.
ʻO ka nunui guinea fowl ka nui o kahi moa nui a hiki i ka paona o 1.8 - 2 kg. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ko lākou ola ma mua o nā moa, a ma waena o 10 a 15 mau makahiki.
ʻO ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī o kēia mau manu i paʻu ʻia a ʻaʻole i uhi ʻia me nā hulu. Kōkua kēia iā lākou e hoʻoponopono i ka mahana o ke kino. ʻAno maoli ka ʻili o ke ʻano - he hui pū me nā uliuli, ʻulaʻula a me kaʻulaʻula uliuli, e hāʻawi ai i kahi hiʻohiʻona, clownish.
He ʻōleʻe nā manu ma muli o kā lākou puʻupuʻu pōkole a me nā ʻēheu ʻuʻuku liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka beak he pōkole, ʻāʻihi a he mānoanoa hoʻi. ʻOi aku ka ulu ʻana o ka males ma nā poʻo pepeiao me ko lākou mau poʻo a ua ʻoi aku lākou. Akā aia kekahi mau moʻomeheu kahi ka hona o nā kāne i kahi pepeiao.
ʻO Guinea Fowl puberty e ulu wale ma hope o ka lua o ka makahiki! ʻO kēia mea paʻakikī loa i ka huaʻai no nā manu.
Hiki ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia nā males a me nā wahine i nā kani i hanaʻia. Pehea e kani ai nā manu ʻo guinea? Ke hoʻolaha nei ka wahine i kahi mea e like me "tank-wit, tank-wit, tank-wit"." A hoʻokani leo nā kāne "chi chi chi».
Kāleka puaʻa ʻo Guinea
I Aferika, ʻelua mau manawa manawa: maloʻo a maloʻo. ʻO ka māla i ka wā hoʻohālikelike o nā manu guinea. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, aia nā ʻano pono o kēia mau manu.
I mea e hōʻike ai i nā ʻano lawehala - e "nānā pono" i ka wahine, pono nui nā kāne i kahi paʻa. Hōʻailona, inā mālama ʻia i loko o ka noho pio ʻana, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia kēia, a laila kū mai nā pilikia me ka waiho ʻana o nā manu.
ʻO nā guinea mau a keu i ka wao nahele i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka ʻai.
Hāʻawi ka wahine i nā hua liʻiliʻi he 6-8 i loko o kahi lua liʻiliʻi i ʻeli ʻia e ia. E mālama ʻia ka pālua e nā mākua ʻelua. Ma ka hana pōpilikia, hoʻāʻo nā manu guinea e hoʻoweliweli i ka mea lawehala a hoʻokuke iā ia mai ka nalo. ʻO nā hua manu manu a Guinea he oval, kāmole, kaʻaila a hina paha. Ma ke kula, e koʻikoʻi nui nā hua manu o kēia mau manu no ka mea ua loaʻa ka nui o nā meaʻai.
Hoʻohui hou ʻia ʻo Chicks ma hope o ʻekolu a ʻehā mau pule. Nā manu manu liʻiliʻi no ka lōʻihi (a hoʻokahi makahiki) hele ma hope o ko lākou makuahine. He nani loa nā pile manu a Guinea, he lau ʻula a ʻulaʻula a me nā hulu hulu.
ʻĀnohi a me ke ʻano
He ʻili nui loa ka poʻe manu Guinea. I kahi e hele ai ke alakaʻi, hele nā kānaka a pau nona. Ina e nalowale kekahi, ke uwe no ia a hiki i ka poe i loaa ia ia. Pono e hoʻohui ʻia ma kēia hihia ʻaʻole palupalu ka manu a makemake pinepine ʻia ka makaʻu a hoʻōho.
Hiki iā lākou ke launa pū me nā manu ʻē aʻe i ka mea hoʻohui, akā, pono e mālama ʻia me ka manu kāne guinea. Hiki iā lākou ke kūʻokoʻa-aloha a pakele iā ʻoe. Hiki iā lākou ke lilo i mau pōkiʻi ikaika no nā manu liʻiliʻi a me nā moa. Eia naʻe, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, inā e ulu pū lākou me nā moa mai ka wā ʻōpiopio, a laila ʻaʻohe pilikia.
ʻOiai ʻo nā manu manu guinea i mālama ʻia i nā manu semi-domesticated, i ke ahiahi, i ka lā awakea, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻi hou i kā lākou peni, akā e lele ana i nā kumulāʻau, nā mea paona, etc. nā wahi kiʻekiʻe. Pono lākou e hoʻopiʻi ʻia i loko o ka lānaka moa i kēlā me kēia manawa me ke kōkua o ka meaʻai ʻono.
ʻO ka mea like, makaʻu lākou a ʻaʻole makemake paha e hele i loko o nā lumi pouli. No laila, i mea e maʻalahi ai e hoʻomāʻokeʻo iā lākou i loko o ka hale kanu, e waiho iā lākou i lalo a hoʻohuli i ka ʻāpana kukui ma ke alo o ka puka a hoʻi mai nā manu a pau i ka hale.
Inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e hoʻohālikelike i ka manu ʻo guinea me ka ʻole o ka hele ʻana, e ʻike he pono ka liʻiliʻi ma ka 1 m2 no nā manu ʻelua a ʻekolu paha. Me ka nui o ka lehulehu, e makaʻu lākou a paʻa, e hoʻopilikia nui lākou i kā lākou kūkulu a me ka hana hua. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka manu kēia ka ʻuʻuku a ʻaʻole ia i ʻike pono i ka mālama ʻia.
I ka hihiu, he manu nā manu kēia manu. Ma kahi mau hihia hūnā hiki i kahi "aloha" i loko o lākou, akā ʻo kēia ka mea ʻē aʻe ma mua o ke ʻano maʻamau. Akā i nā kūlana o ka mahiʻai, ʻo ia ka māhele kūleʻa o ke kūleʻa loa hoʻokahi kāne no ʻelima wahine, i.e. 1: 5.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona Guinea
ʻO nā manu kulina manuahi ʻano nani loa o ka guinea fowl. Loaʻa nā ʻōleʻa manuahi a me nā manu makua i kahi polumeka a waiho ʻia i ka lā.
Ke ʻohi nā manu guinea manu āpau i nā manu e noho ana ma nā hui o 20-30 kanaka. Ke neʻe mua nei lākou ma ke ala, ʻoiai inā he pilikia maka hiki iā lākou ke holo. ʻAʻole lele lākou lele.
I nā ʻano o nā manu o ka ʻehiku, ʻehiku wale nō i hana ʻia ka manu pipi. ʻO ka ʻiʻo a me nā hua o kēia ʻano manu e ʻoluʻolu loa a he meaʻai nui.
Huna ʻia ʻo ka manu manu ʻo Guinea i kahi wahi neʻe.
Hatching hua a me nā pā moena
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka manu manu Guinea e ka wā kūloko hua. Hoʻomaka ka manawa hana i ka mahina o Malaki a mau nō a hiki i ʻOkakopa. I ka wā holo, e kau kahi manu hoʻokahi i nā hua 100. ʻO ka ʻākala pipi mau mea kokoke mai a kokoke i ke awakea.
He ʻōleʻa ka hapa, nā palahō, a me ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā moa moa. Akā laila waiwai lākou i ka meaʻai a me ka momona.
ʻAʻole mālama nā manu i kahi e waiho ai i kahi hua manu. E wāwahi lākou i kahi a lākou e waiho pololei ai, me ka koho ʻole ʻana i kahi wahi hūnā. Akā inā hoʻoholo lākou e hana i kahi lehelehe, a laila paʻakikī lākou e loaʻa. E koho lākou i kahi ulu lāʻau, nā lāʻau a i nā ʻōpala kiʻekiʻe e hūnā iā lākou mai nā mea wānana. Ma ka manawa like, ʻo ke kāne ke kokoke mai a mālama i kāna moa i ke ao.
Hiki i ka guelo fowl ke hoʻonohonoho i kahi pūnana "lehulehu"! Hoʻonohonoho lākou i nā hua he 50 ma kahi hoʻokahi, a laila ʻae pū iā lāua. A i ʻole, no ka laʻana, hiki i nā wahine ke ʻoki i nā hua ma ke huli ʻana i kahi pā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi.
Hoʻomoe ka wā haki ʻana o ka ulu ʻana i ka manu guinea 26-28 mau lā, ma hope o ka honu ʻana o ka moa a hahai i ko lākou makuahine i ka pua maʻamau.
ʻO nā manu, ʻoi aku nā moa a hiki i nā hebedoma ʻehā, he ʻoluʻolu i ka malulu a me ka hina.
Diet, pilikia olakino a me ka mālama kūikawā
He manawa lōʻihi ke kipi ʻana o Guinea i nā hoʻāʻo a ke kanaka e hoʻokuʻi iā ia a hoʻomaikaʻi hou i kona helehelena ma o ke koho ʻana. Ma muli o kēia, ʻaʻole nui ka pilikia o ka moa Guinean. He manu paʻakikī loa ia, a he maikaʻi ke aloha i nā zona climatic he nui.
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoiai mai Aferika ia, makemake ʻo ia i kahi maloʻo a me ka mahana. ʻAʻole i makemake like kahi anu a me ka uahi. ʻAʻole makemake nui i ka hau. Akā inā loaʻa kahi hale maloʻo me ka papa ʻole, a laila ʻaʻole pilikia, loaʻa iā lākou kahi manaʻo.
He mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo:
- Mai hoʻāʻo e hopu i kahi manu guinea e nā wāwae. He manu pōkole nui ka manu a hiki ke ʻānai i kou wāwae inā hopu ʻoe.
- Inā ʻoe e hana ana i ka beekeeping, a laila pono ʻoe e pale i kāu mau hū mai kēia manu, inā ʻaʻole lākou e kū a hiki i ka ʻai ʻana i nā meli a pau.
He pono i ka poʻe
He manu manu nunui ʻo Guinea fowl no kahi kanaka ma ka hale. ʻO ka ʻiʻo manu a me nā hua o ka guinea fowl mai ka wā kahiko (ʻoiai mai ka wā o ke ʻano o Helene kahiko) i hoʻohana ʻia e nā kānaka ma ka mahiʻai, ʻoiai hoʻokahi ʻano manu hoʻokahi o kēia mau manu i domesticated - maʻamau guinea fowl. He manu ʻoi aku ka manu ʻo Guinea manu ma mua o ka moa, a ʻo ka ʻiʻo kahi i momona iki. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole pono nā mea kanu o ka guinea fowl e uku i nā kumukūʻai kālā a ʻaʻole ia no ka mea paʻakikī a hiki i ka ʻāina.
ʻO ka mālama manu ʻōpiopio e mālama i nā ʻōpio.
He manu manuʻai kuhi loa ʻo Guinea fowl, kahi mea i hōʻole ʻia i ka wā e mālama ʻia ai i ka home. He nani maoli kekahi o nā ʻano manu guinea. He mea ʻoluʻolu nui kēia mau manu i ke aʻo ʻana a ua makemake nui ʻia e ke kanaka.
Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.
No laila e kūpono ia e ulu i nā guinea fowl a ʻaʻole paha?
Mākou e hoʻoholo i kēia hoʻoholo.
Ua hoʻāʻo lākou e hoʻopiha iā lākou i nā makahiki he mau makahiki, ʻaʻole lākou i lilo i ka hale i loko a hiki i ka hopena. A ʻo nā ʻoi aku ka nui, ʻo ia ka mea hihiu maikaʻi ʻole. ʻAʻole lākou makemake iā lākou ke ʻimi nei e hopu iā lākou, a inā hopu ʻia lākou, hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine lākou i kahi leo ʻino.
He leo nui a ʻāhā ko lākou leo. A hoʻohana maoli lākou ia i nā hōʻailona iki o ke kaumaha a i ʻole ka weliweli. ʻOiai inā ʻaʻole paha e hoʻopilikia ʻole iā ʻoe, a laila hiki ke ʻalo nui kā lākou mau ʻakaʻaka.
Ma kahi ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, he mea hoihoi a nānā iā lākou a me kā lākou mākaʻi i ka pā, a hoʻokuʻu iā ia mai nā mea hihiu a me nā mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka hele wale ʻana o nā manu guinea i loko o ka pā e hoʻoneʻe i nā isika e hoʻi a huli i kahi e noho ai kahi hou.
Hoʻāla manaʻo
ʻOiai ka lohi mau ʻana mai o ka puaʻa guinea ka hopu ʻia ʻana o kēia manawa, ua luhi iki ʻia kēia manu ma loko o nā hale no muli o kāna "ʻano nui" a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe i hāʻawi ʻia i nā mea nona nā mea nona.
Na nā pōmaikaʻi hiki ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia o ka pae i nā pōpoki a me ka rodents, nā mea haʻahaʻa o nā kūlana ola, ola olakino, kaʻai ʻala.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi - ka kala ʻole, hooliganism, savagery, puʻuwai, aloha ʻole i pakele. A mumule lākou i lilo e mau quota a makuahine hoʻi maikaʻi.
He ʻano pinepine ka poʻe i ka guinea fowl. Makemake kekahi poʻe i ka make ʻole i kā lākou holoholona, aʻo nā mea'ē aʻe ʻaʻole makemake e hoʻolohe i kekahi mea e pili ana iā lākou.
No laila ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i nā hens Guinean, ʻōlelo mākou iā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo mua i ka loio a me ka ʻoluʻolu e mālama i ko lākou home. A ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kūʻai iā lākou iho no ka mea he nani lākou. Hiki lākou i ka pilikia, a pono ʻoe e mākaukau e pale i kēia mau pilikia.
No nā ʻoihana
Loaʻa i nā ʻai manu ʻo Guinea ka poe nui loa ka waiwai momona o nā pauna a pau. Inā ʻae ʻia nā kūlana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i ka pā ʻana o ka caesar a lilo i hānai manuahi manu ʻole o kēia mau manu i kou ʻāina. A ʻo Microel e kōkua iā ʻoe kuai i kahi incubator no guinea fowl a mea hoʻohana lāʻau i nā ʻōlelo maikaʻi. Ua loaʻa i kā mākou mea kanu ulu lāʻau kahi papahana no ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā hua caesar.
ʻO nā pono a me nā hemahema o nā ʻano like ʻole e hoʻohālikelike ai
Loaʻa nā pono o nā manu aliʻi:
- ka pono o ka mālama pū me nā manu ʻē aʻe;
- hua moa maikaʻi e waiho ana ma ka huki o ka makahiki,
- ke ola palekana o ka moa maikaʻi
- ka pale a maikaʻi loa i nā maʻi ʻano o nā moa moa.
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā hemahema o nā ʻano a i kahi palalaha a me ka hiki ke lele lele.
Eia naʻe, ʻo ka nui o ka waiwai nui o nā manu guinea ka mea maikaʻi o lākou. Loaʻa kahi koina momona, ka nui o ka hao a me nā kuamuono. I ka ʻono, ʻoi aku ka mea e like me ka pāʻani.
Pono nā kahuʻai e mālama i ka pono o nā ʻano a, inā paha, e pono i ko lākou wahi kūpono i loko o kēia ʻoihana, ʻaʻole ʻike nui i Russia.