ʻO ka hele ʻana o ka tarantulas ua ʻike ʻia mai ka makahiki 15. I ka wā mua, ua ʻike ʻia lākou i ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Tarani ma Taranto. Mai aneʻi mai e lawe ka lāʻau arthropod i kona inoa. Ua manaʻoʻiʻo ʻo ia wale nō ka noho o kēia mau pepeke. Akā ua hala ia manawa, hoʻomaka lākou e ʻike ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, a ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. No laila, he nui ka poʻe, ʻo ka arachnophobes (ka poʻe makaʻu i nā pūnāwai), e makemake paha i ka noho ʻana o kēia mau spider i Rusia, a inā pēlā, ma hea.
Aia kekahi mau tarantulas ma Rūsia
Noho like kēia mau spider i kahi āpau a puni. No ke ola, pono lākou i kēia mau kūlana:
- wela
- kūleʻa kūlia
- steppe a i ʻole nā mea hele a he ʻanuʻu wāwae.
- lepo palupalu.
Hona kekahi mau ʻāina o ko mākou ʻāina i kēia mau koi, no laila pili ka tarantulas i Lūkia. Eia naʻe, ua hoʻohele ʻia i loko o kahi wahi liʻiliʻi o ia.
ʻO nā ʻano mea loaʻa i Rūsia
ʻAʻohe "tarantulas nui" ma Rūsia, e like me ka manaʻo o kekahi poʻe, ʻoiai kēia mau "nunui" he poʻe spants ka mea e makemake i ke aniani ʻōmaʻomaʻo a ʻaʻole loa i loaʻa ma Rū. ʻOi aku ka mea i hōʻike ʻia e pili ana i kahi koʻikoʻo a maloʻo.
Ma kahi kikoʻī! ʻO ka nui o nā tarantulas e loli ma waena o 3-10 cm.
ʻO ka noho wale nō ke ʻano o ka Tarantula Hema e noho ana ma Rūsia. He kiko liʻiliʻi kēia, a i ka 30 mm spider. ʻAʻohe hemahema, he kala hina a maʻalahi iā ia e huna i ka mauʻu i ka wao. Hiki iā ia ke noho i nā kīhaha, nā kihi a me nā māla kīkē. E ola nā mea kūlohelohe ma ka mowow pihi kūlohelohe, ʻimi nui ma ka pō, no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke hele wāwae iā ia i ka lā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka tarantula i ke kaʻina ʻana i kahi māla a i ʻole mahiʻai.
He ʻano hiʻohiʻona ka hemahema Lūkini: nā māla papalula ākea, ʻelua mau maka nui a me kekahi mau liʻiliʻi. ʻOkoʻa loa ia mai ka hapa nui o nā spider e noho ana ma Rūsia, no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke pilikia paʻakikī iā ia, a no laila, hiki i ka haʻalele ʻana iā ia.
ʻO ka kumu o ke ʻano a me ka wehewehe
Kiʻi ʻO: Tarantula Spider
ʻO ka huaʻōlelo Lycosa ka mea pili mai ka ʻohana wolf spiders. Ua hoʻomaka ʻia ka inoa o nā ʻano i ka Renaissance. I ka wā ma mua, ua hoʻoikaika nā kūlanakauhale o Italia i kēia mau arachnids, no ka mea, ua kākau nui nā bites, i hele pū me nā kūlana hoʻomāino. Ua kapa ʻia ka maʻi ʻōlani. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea ʻili ʻia i kaulana ʻia ma ke kaona o Taranto, kahi i puka mai ai ka inoa o ka pua.
Mea ʻoi aku: I mea e hoʻōla ai, ʻo nā mea lapaʻau kahiko e pili ana i ka poʻe maʻi, i ka pila, e hīmeni i ka Dance Italia o tarantella, nona ka mea i Taranto, aia ma ka ʻaoʻao o Italia. Manaʻo nā kauka e hoʻopakele wale kēia i nā pua mai ka make. Aia i kahi wana i hoʻonohonoho ʻia no nā ʻahaʻaina i hūnā ʻia mai nā maka o nā luna.
No nā huahe ka mea i nā ʻano o ka arthropods a loaʻa iā 221 subspecies. ʻO ka mea kaulana loa o ka ʻoniʻoni Apulian. I nā makahiki 15, ua manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia ua make kāna maʻi i ka huhū a me nā maʻi maʻi e like me nā maʻi maʻi. Ua hōʻike ʻia inā ʻaʻohe hopena o ka toxin i nā kānaka. Noho ka tarantula Hūkū Hema ma Rusia a me Ukraine a ua ʻike ʻia no kona kaʻi ʻalani.
ʻO ka mea hoihoi: ʻO nā ʻano Lycosa aragogi, i loaʻa ma Iran, i kapa ʻia ma hope o ka nui Spider Aragog mai nā puke e pili ana i ka wahine wili ʻo Harry Potter.
I ka nui o nā ʻōlelo ʻEulopa, ʻo ka ʻōlelo tarantula ka inoa ʻo tarantula. E hoʻomaka ana kēia i kahi hilahila ke unuhi aku nei i nā ʻōlelo mai nā ʻōlelo ʻē, a me ka ʻōlelo English. I kēiaʻano koi, ʻaʻole palupalu nā hui o nā tarantulas a me nā tarantulas. No nā mea kahiko i nā spane araneomorphic, ʻo nā mea hope loa i ka poʻe migalomorphic.
He mea maikaʻi anei ka tarantulas Lūkini?
He paule nā ea āpau, a he ʻokoʻa ʻole ka Lūkini Hema. Eia naʻe, mai makaʻu ʻoe i kēia ʻuʻuku, no ka mea, ʻaʻole ia e hiki ke hoʻokau ʻeha i kahi kanaka.
ʻO nā mea momona a kēia ʻuʻawa e pono ai e hakakā i kā ka mea nāna. Ke hōʻeha nei ʻo ia iā ia, ʻeha i ka pona me ke kōkua o chelicera a kali i hiki a hiki i nā internals o ka mea i haki ke huli i loko o kahi meakanu. Akā ka haʻahaʻa o nā toxins a me ka hana o nā mea i pau ʻole, a hiki ke hoʻokuʻi wale i kahi mea liʻiliʻi.
Nui! No nā kānaka a me nā holoholona nui, ʻaʻoleʻino ka tarantula venom.
He like ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia o kēia ʻuʻuku i ka pehu a ka pū, a e kau wale mai ka pōʻino i kahi kanaka, akā ʻaʻole ia e alakaʻi i ka make. E ʻoliʻoli ka pūnaewele ʻāleu, pupuhi, ʻōlohelohe, ʻili ka ʻili a puni i ka melemele a waiho ʻia ma kēia ʻano mau mahina. I kekahi poʻe, hiki i kahi pīkī ke hana i nā maʻi no nā lā he nui a waiho hoʻi i kahi paʻi.
He mea pono ia e hoʻomaopopo ʻole ko ka mea hele mai ʻaʻole e hōʻeuʻeu i ka poʻe, no ka mea, he mōhai nui kēia no lākou. Hiki i kahi hoʻouka kaua ke hele wale mai i ka pale. No laila, inā ʻaʻole makemake ʻoe e lilo i mea pōpilikia i kahi tarantula, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻoe iā ʻoe iho ma ka ʻōpala o neʻe ʻole e hōʻeha ʻia he kiʻekiʻe.
Apulian tarantula (tarantula maoli)
iai ia he ʻāpana a 7 cm ʻokoʻa nā wahine o kēia ʻano me ka ʻahui hui pū ʻana, i hoʻokumu ʻia me kahi cephalothorax ʻeleʻele, i hoʻolālā ʻia e ke aniani māmā ʻulaʻula, a me kahi ʻulaʻula ulaula, i hoʻonani ʻia me nā ʻāpana hōlua i ulana ʻia e kahi palena ʻulaʻula a me ke keʻokeʻo. ʻO ke kapa kāne ʻoi aku ka nani o kona mau hiʻohiʻona. Noho ʻo Apulian tarantulas e noho ma nā kuahiwi o ke kuahiwi a hiki i ka 0.6 m hohonu, hiki ke ʻike ʻia e kahi ʻano kuʻuna o nā lau maloʻo e kolo ana i ka puka.
ʻAʻole i like ka nui o nā kaikunāne mai ka papa nui, ʻaʻole pono nā tarantulas i nā ʻōpala. I ke ao, makemake lākou e noho i loko o ka lua, a ma ke kakahiaka a me ka pō ke haʻalele i ko lākou wahi i hala e ʻimi ai i nā iniseti. I ka hoʻomakaʻana o nā hoʻoilo maloʻo, ua hoʻopaʻa nā mea make makee i ka puka o ko lākou home, e hoʻohana ana i nā lau maloʻo, e hui pū ʻia me nā cobwebs, a me nā pua.
Loaʻa ka ola olakino o kahi tarantula i vivo ma hope o ka wā puberty ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 2-3 mau makahiki no nā kāne a 4-5 mau makahiki no nā wahine. Noho ʻo Puglia tarantulas i nā ʻāina e like me Italia a me Algeria, Sepania a me Libya, ʻo Portugal a me Morocco, ʻo Egypt a me Sudan.
Hōʻike Tarantula
ʻO ka tarantula ka ʻāpana o ka ʻohana wolf spiders, ʻoiai e hoʻomau mau nei lākou e hoʻopio iā lākou me ka tarantulas (lat.theraphosidae). ʻOkoʻa mai nā tarantulas hope loa i ke kuhikuhi ʻana o ka neʻe o nā ʻae.
ʻO Chelicera (ma muli o nā kumu i loaʻa i nā mea momona o kā lākou apopo) i hana i nā hana ʻelua - ke kuʻi waha a me nā mea kaua o ka hoʻouka kaua / pale.
ʻO ka huaʻelima maikaʻi loa o nā helehelena he 3 mau lālani maka nani: ʻo ka mua (lalo) mau lālani he ʻehā mau kiki "liʻiliʻi", 2 mau maka nui "e kau ʻia" ma luna o lākou, a, ma hope, ua kau ʻia kekahi ʻaoʻao ma nā ʻaoʻao.
E haku ana ka "spepieces" i kahi maka maka i ka mea e hana nei, hoʻokaʻawale i waena o ka mālamalama a me ke aniani, a me nā silhouette o nā pepeke maʻamau a i ka 30 cm. Kaheʻe ka spider lohe aʻe - lohe ʻo ia i nā wāwae kanaka no 15 km.
Kūleʻa ka tarantula, ma muli o ke ʻano, a hiki i ka 2,5 - 10 cm (me kahi kiko o 30 cm).
He hoihoi! Hiki i ka tarantula ke hoʻomaikaʻi hou i nā wāwae i nalowale. I ka molting, hoʻomaka kahi wāwae hou e ulu (ma mua o kahi haehae). Hoʻonui ia me kēlā me kēia molt, a hiki i kona nui maoli.
ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wahine i ka nui o kā lākou mau hoa, ka loaʻa pinepine o ka paona record o 90 gram.
ʻOkoʻa paha ka kala o ka spider a hilinaʻi ma luna o ka wahi. ^ E Ha yM. No laila, ʻo ka tarantula Lūkia Hema e hōʻike pinepine ana i kahi kalula, ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula paha i kahi ʻulaʻulaʻula.
Tarantula Hema paha a i ʻole misgir
He kanaka noho ʻo ia o nā kīhāpai, nā māla lāʻau a me nā māla lāʻau, nā pali o nā pali a me nā kapa wai. ʻO ka wahi noho o ka tarantula ka anuʻu ala, semi-wao a me nā wahi neoneo o Rūsia, Belarus, Ukraine a me nā ʻāina o Central Asia. ʻO nā nui o ka tarantula mizgir a ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ka 35 mm o nā wahine a me 25 mm nā kāne. Kūpaʻa ʻia ke kala o ka spider i ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka ʻili i ka wahi, no laila he mau kukui polū, ʻeleʻele-ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā ʻulaʻula like me nā ʻāpana o nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā nui.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o kēia ʻano kauā, ʻo ia ka hele ʻana o kahi "hat" pōʻele ma luna o kona poʻo. ʻO ka hohonu o nā lua e noho ai nā tarantulas i ke kino a hiki i ka 0.5 m. ʻO ke komo ʻana o ka lua i mālama ʻia e ka pā haʻahaʻa, ka mea i loaʻa ka lepo kālai ʻia a me nā pā nāu a me nā ʻūlū kanu. Ma ka ua a hoʻoilo paha, ke komo nei ka puka i ka puʻupuʻu me ka honua a me nā cobwebs.
E like me nā ʻelele a nā ʻohana o ka ʻīlio pua, ʻo misgiri i hana i nā kumulāʻau no ka hopu ʻana i ka mea make, akā he mea ʻai wale nō ma nā iniseti e noho ana ma kahi ʻāpana a i ʻole kokoke. I ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke anuanu, iho i lalo o ka tarantulas Lūkini i lalo loa o ka lua, i hoʻopaʻa mua ai i ka puka i loko me kahi piula lepo nui. ʻAʻole ola ʻo tarantula ma Rūsia ma mua o 3-5 mau makahiki. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne.
ʻO Habitat, noho
ʻO ka tarantula Lūkika Hema ke spider maikaʻi loa e noho nei ma ka ʻāina ākea o ka Soviet Union. Noho ʻo Lycosa singoriensis i Caucasus, Central Asia, Ukraine a me Belarus (kahi ma 2008 i ʻike ʻia i loko o nā kahawai o nā kahawai Sozh, Dnieper a me Pripyat).
I ko mākou'āina, ua ʻānai ʻia a kokoke i nā wahi a pau: nā kamaʻāina o Tambov, Oryol, Nizhny Novgorod, Saratov, Belgorod, Kursk a me Lipetsk mau wahi i loaʻa iā lākou ma ko lākou wahi moe.
Ma ka nui he nui, loaʻa ka spider ma nā wahi ʻo Astrakhan a me Volgograd (kaū kokoke kokoke i ka Volga) a pēlā pū ka Stavropol Territory. ʻO ka tarantula ua “hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia” i ka Crimea, a ma hope o ia i hoʻokau ʻia ai a hiki i Bashkiria, Siberia a hiki i ka Tihiʻāina Trans-Baikal.
Nui ke aloha o ka tarantula Lūkini ma ke anuanu, e noho pinepine ana i nā ʻāpana hāpana, semi-wao a me ka wao (me ke komo ʻana i nā kaila kūlohelohe). Hui ka poʻe kamaʻilio me kahi pua i ka mahina ʻai, nā māla, nā māla (i ka wā o ka hōʻiliʻili o nā ʻuala) a ma nā kuahiwi.
Pūnaewele ola
ʻO kahi tarantula Lūkika Hema he lawaiʻa e noho ana ma kahi hoʻohālua, ʻo ia ka lua, ua ʻoka i ka hohonu o 50-60 cm. ^ E Ha yM. Ua ʻike ka mea nui i nā mea e haki ʻia ana ma luna o nā pūnaewele like ʻole.
ʻO ka pale o nā pepeke, hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka mālamalama, lilo hoʻi ia i hōʻailona no ka lele. ʻAʻole kākoʻo nā tarantula i nā hele wāwae a hoʻomaikaʻi iā lākou e like me ka mea e pono ai, e waiho ana i ka lua ma ka ʻimi ʻana i ka pōʻeleʻele. I ka pō e mālama ana, e mālama nui loa ʻia a ʻaʻole e hele i kahi mamao o kona mink.
Ke hoʻokokoke ʻo ia i ka mea pōkole. A laila, lele koke ʻo ia a huki. I ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka hana lethal o ka meaʻawa, hiki iā ia ke hahai me ka mea make, hoʻopili a hoʻouka a hiki i ka mea hoʻopuka puka hou i ka hanu hope loa.
ʻO nā mea kaua o kā mākou tarantula e:
- nāʻauwai
- ʻO nā ʻīlio a me nā ʻaka
- lipoka
- Nālio ʻana
- mau ʻōpala ʻāina
- mau ʻanuʻu ʻē aʻe.
- lele a me nā mea hihiu ʻē aʻe
- Nā huaʻōlelo liʻiliʻi.
E hakakā ka kāne tarantulas i kēlā me kēia, me ke ʻano o nā kau, a hoʻomaha mai ka hana internecine hakakā wale nō i ka wā hānau.
Holoi Tarantula
Kūkulu ka tarantulas Lūkini Hema i ka hopena o ke kauwela, ma hope o ka make ʻana o nā hoa, a hoʻomākaukau nā hoa no ka hoʻoilo. Me ke anuanu mua, paʻu ka ʻuʻe i ka puka me ka honua a holo i lalo, kahi i ka hau.
I ka pūnāwai, ua hele mai ka wahine i ka papakū e hoʻomālamalama iā ia iho ma lalo o nā hihi o ka lā, a hoʻi hou i ka mink no ka waiho ʻana i nā hua. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻenaʻi ʻo ia i ka popo i loko o kahi i wili ʻia ai nā hua, mālama pono i kona mālama.
Ke hele nei i waho o ka niu, e hoʻopili nā spider i ka makuahine (ʻo kona ʻōpū a me cephalothorax), e hoʻomau nei i ka mālama i ka hua no kekahi manawa hou aʻe, e mālama ana iā ia me lākou.
Loaʻa ke kūʻokoʻa, haʻalele nā spider i ko lākou makuahine. Hoʻomaka pinepine, e hoʻolei i ko lākou puka i loko o kahi ola nui, kahi e hoʻopuni ai ʻo ia a puni, a me kona mau wāwae haki i nā keiki mai ke kino.
No laila hoʻomau nā tarantulas i kā lākou ʻano. ʻIke nā ʻōpio ʻōpio i kahi wahi hou o ka noho ʻana a hoʻomaka e ʻili i nā kuʻuna, hohonu ka mea e ulu ai ka ulu ʻana o ka tarantula.
ʻŌpala ʻo Tarantula
He ʻeha maikaʻi ʻole ka tarantula a ʻaʻole i hōʻeha i kekahi kanaka me ke kumu kumu nui, ʻo ia hoʻi kahi hoʻonāukiuki a i ʻole e ʻae ʻole ka ʻike.
Hoʻomaopopo kahi spider i hoʻihoʻi ʻia i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻouka ʻana i ka pose hoʻoweliweli: e kū ia ma kona mau wāwae hind, e hāpai ana i ka poʻe i mua.. ^ E Ha yM. I kou ʻike ʻana i kēia kiʻi, mākaukau no ka hoʻouka ʻana a me kahi ʻuʻuku e like me ka pīhoihoi a i ʻole ka nūhi.
ʻAʻole hōʻeha ʻia ka toxin tarantula ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka Lūkini Hema, akā ʻo ka huʻu ʻuʻu pū kekahi i hele me ka ʻeha o ka ʻāʻī, ka wili o ka maʻi, hōʻemi pinepine ia - nausea a hupa.
ʻO ka pūnaewele o ka pīpī ua puhi ʻia me ka ʻōmaka a i ʻole hoʻokūkū paha e hoʻopau i ka meaʻā. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka antihistamines ʻaʻole e hoʻopili.
He hoihoi! ʻO ka puna maikaʻi loa no ka tarantula kona koko, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻalelewa i ka ʻona ma ka hoʻokahe ʻana i ka wahi i hoʻopili ʻia me ke koko o kahi pū hala.
ʻO nā Tarantulas, e komo pū ana me Rūsia Hema, e mālama pinepine ʻia i ka home: he mau mea lapuwale a me na mea ʻole.. ^ E Ha yM. He mea kūpono ke hoʻomanaʻo o kēia mau neʻe i ke ʻano maikaʻi a me kahi ʻehaʻeha, no laila e mālama ʻia iā ʻoe e pono ai ka nānā a me ka loli.
Wahi a nā mea nānā, ʻo ka tarantula Lūkika Hema e pale nei i kāna lua, hoʻolaha i nā kenimika he 10-15. E like me nā kūlana maʻamau o ka paʻa, ʻokoʻa iki nā tarantulas mai nā ʻano maʻamau o nā tarantulas.
He kapu nui ʻole ia e paʻa ai ka mea nona ka mana hou o ka tarantula e nānā, aia wale nō ka spider i hoʻoponopono ʻia i loko o kahi panalāʻau hoʻokahi. A i ʻole, e ʻike mau no ka poʻe noho i ka mea e ʻoi aku ka ikaika. Ma kēia hope koke iho a lawe ʻia kekahi o nā hakakā mai ke kahua kaua mai i ola ʻole.
Ua hoʻomaopopo ʻia ma ke ʻano kūlohelohe he ola mau ka tarantula no ʻelua mau makahiki, a i ka hoʻopio hiki ke noho ʻelua mau manawa ʻelua.
He hoihoi! Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o ka tarantula ma muli o kāna mea eʻai ai a me ka nui o nā molts. ʻO kahi pūmole maikaʻi maikaʻi e hānai ʻia. Makemake ʻoe i kou holoholona e noho lōʻihi, kiaʻi i ka pōloli.
Tarantula Brazil
Noho ia i nā 'āina o ʻAmelika Hema: Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay, ma ke kūkulu ʻākau, ma kahiki a me waena o ʻAzelika. E like me nā hui'ē aʻe o ka huaʻōlelo, ua loaʻa iā 8 tarantula ʻo Brazil i mau maka i 3 mau lālani. Ma ka lālani haʻahaʻa 4 mau maka liʻiliʻi, ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o nā maka he 2, a he 2 mau ʻaoʻao ma nā ʻaoʻao o ke poʻo. ʻO ka nui o ka tarantula e like me 3 cm e kaawale aku ai i nā wāwae. ʻAʻeleʻele ke kala o ka ʻelee. Ma ke poʻo he lime longitudinal māmā, aia i ka ʻāpana o hope o ke kua i loaʻa kahi pua melemele. Ma ka waena o ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, lawe ke kaula i ke ʻano o kahi pua, kahi e kuhikuhi ai i mua. ʻEleʻele ka ʻōpū o loko o kahi ʻonu manuahi. ʻUlaʻula ʻia ka Chelicera. Hoʻohana ʻo Tarantulas i nā ʻikena, nā pepeke a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Arachnaria
Ma kahi o kahi terrarium a i ʻole aquarium i kahi pani ai kahi e wehe ai nā lewa no kahi ea e lilo nō ia i hale kūpono no kahi tarantula.
E nānā me ka nui o ka wahi o ka pahu pahu no kahi mea lawehala kahiko ma mua o kona kiʻekiʻe. ^ E Ha yM. Pono ke anawaena o ka aquarium i ka pōkole o nā kuʻekuʻe heʻelima, i loko o ka hale ʻalani ʻehā, ʻo ka lōʻihi a me ka laulā e pono i nā kiko o ka wāwae he 2-3 mau manawa.
No kahi tarantula Lūkini Hema, kahi terrace orientation kūpaʻa me kahi layer substrate o nā liʻiliʻi he 15 cm i kono ʻia.
Tarantula Lycosa poliostoma
Noho nā ʻāina o ʻAmelika Hema: Brazil, Uruguay, ʻAmelika, Paraguay. Noho ia i loko o nā māla, nā anuina, i nā wahi me nā koina, a hūnā i ke ahiahi ma waena o nā mauʻu a i nā lāʻau, i nā pōhaku a i ʻole nā ʻūhā, alakaʻi i kahi ʻano nocturnal. E like me nā mea ʻē aʻe, ua ʻai kēia mau tarantulas i nā ʻikena, nā pepeke, nā pepeke liʻiliʻi a me nā mea milo. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka spider ke kāpae i nā paws he 3 cm. ʻO ke kala o ka tarantula he hina-ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha. Ma ke poʻo he kaula pale lōʻihi. Ma ka ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻōpū, lawe ke kaula i ke ʻano o kahi pua, kahi e kū ai i mua. ʻEleʻele ka ʻaoʻao ʻokoʻa o ka ʻōpū o ka tarantula. Mālamalama ka kala chelicera, ka mea e hoʻokaʻawale i kēia ʻano spider mai ka tarantula Brazil. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne, akā ʻo ka wahine ʻoi aku ka pōkole o nā wāwae.
Hoʻolaulā
Aia nā ʻōpio āpau i kēia mau ʻōpio ikaika, ʻaʻole lākou e loiloi maikaʻi ʻia ka ʻāina i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, akā e ʻimi pū i ka alumini a me nā polio polō.
Hiki i ka mea moa ke eli i kahi lua, no laila ʻo ka lalo o ka arachnaria (terrarium) i uhi ʻia me ka pālolo a me ke one e loaʻa ai kahi pā o 15-30 cm.
- kaʻa niu
- peat a me humus,
- chernozem me ka vermiculite,
- Āina.
Pono e hoʻomaloʻo ʻia kēia mau mea āpau (i ka maikaʻi loa!). Ma mua o ka hoʻonoho ʻana i ka tarantula, e makaʻala ʻole i nā mea ʻoweliweli ʻole i ka hale o kona wā e hiki mai ana (inā ʻoe i hoʻonani i ka terrarium no nā kumu aesthetic).
ʻAʻole i waiho ʻia ʻo Arachnaria i kahi ākea: i ke kihi i kālai ʻia e cobwebs, hiki i kāu holoholona ke wehe maʻalahi i waho o kona hale.
ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe
Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ia ma kēlā me kēia mahina a me ka hapa, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka lua mai nā huahana waiwai o kāu spider a i nā mea kanu mea kanu (inā paha).
ʻO ka hala pinepine ka tarantula i ka lua, e hoʻokaʻawale ʻoe me ke kīpē o ka palupalu, kaomi ʻūmaū, ke ʻū a hoʻohuū.. ^ E Ha yM. Mai kali i ka hopena o ka pōpō, nāu ʻoe i ʻāmiʻe.
I ka home, ua like like nā wā o nā hana spider: i ka wana e ala mai ka pūnāwai mua a hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke anuanu. I ka hoʻoilo, hoʻoilo ke spider i ka lua a me nā "hona" o ka puka.
Tarelula Lycosa coelestis
Noho ia ma Iapana a me Taiwan. ʻO ka lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o nā wahine i ka 13-18 mm. ʻO nā nui o ka tarantula kāne he 11-13 mm. Kūleʻa ke kala o ke kino, ma ke kua he 2 mau lōlō loloa. ʻEleʻele ka ʻaoʻao ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū o ka tarantula, no ia mea ʻoi ʻia ka spider "black tar belulaʻeleʻele."
No hea mai ka huaʻōlelo "tarantula"?
ʻAʻole ʻike i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka etymology o ka inoa o kēia ʻano o nā spider. Eia nō naʻe, manaʻoʻiʻo ka hapa nui o kāna kumu e hoʻi ana i ka Renaissance. A laila, nui nā mea kīwaha e kū nei i nā kānaka me ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā milo, e noho ana ma kahi nui o nā kūlanakauhale nui o Italia, me ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Taranto ma Italia hema, kahi i helu ʻia ka nui o nā nakela. Mahalo i kēia kūlanakauhale ua loaʻa i ko lākou inoa ka spider. He mea pono ia e mālama ai i ka maʻi, ʻo nā kauka medieval i ʻōlelo ʻia e hula ai e hoʻolōʻihi i kahi hulina kūikawā - tarantella.
He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka tarantula a me kahi tarantula
ʻO ka pinepine, ua hilahila nā tarantula me ka tarantula spider, e hoʻopau i kēia, ke hōʻike nei mākou i nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o lākou:
- ʻOkoʻa nā Tarantulas mai tarantulas i ke ʻano o ka chelicera. Ke Tarantulas neʻe lākou i ka ʻaoʻao like, i ka tarantulas i ke ala pinepa i kekahi.
- Eia nō kekahi, nā ʻohana āpau i nā ʻohana ʻokoʻa, ka tarantulas - no ka ʻohana o ka wolf spider, tarantulas - i ka ʻohana o tarantulas.
He aha nā mea tarantulas e ʻai ai?
E like me kāu i hoʻomaka ai, ʻike ʻapo nā tarantulas, nā ʻai o kā lākou ʻai i nā pepeke liʻiliʻi a me nā amphibians: nā ʻōpio, nā kumuwaiwai, nā puʻupuʻu, nā pū, nā pūliki, nā palaka liʻiliʻi, a me nā mea nui e hoʻowalewale ʻia nei. Ke lele aku, e hoʻopili i ka mea ʻai me kāna mea ʻona, a laila hoʻohuli ʻo ia i nā mea paʻa i loko o ke aniani wai, a laila hoʻokō ka tarantula e like me ka "cocktail".
ʻO ke kaʻina hana o ka lawe ʻana i ka meaʻai me ka tarantula hiki i kekahi mau lā, akā ma ka laulā ʻaʻole lākou palau nui loa a hiki ke hele ʻole ka meaʻai no ka manawa lōʻihi, ʻo ka mea nui ka kiʻi i ka wai.
Ehia mau tarantulas e ola
Aia ke ola o ka tarantulas i kā lākou ʻano, a ma waena o lākou he mau lōʻihi lōʻihi, no ka laʻana, he tarantula o nā ʻano ʻo Aphonopelma ke ola a hiki i 30 mau makahiki, he mea nui loa ia e like me kahi inikona. ʻO ke koena o nā tarantulas e ola i ka liʻiliʻi, ma ka awelika 5-10 mau makahiki. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o nā wahine tarantulas ma mua o nā kāne.
ʻO ka hoʻolālā ʻenehana a me ka hana hou
ʻO ke kiʻi: Poison Tarantula Spider
Hōʻike ka manawa o ka hana moekolohe ma ka mahina hope loa o ke kauwela. Wehe ke kāne i kahi pūnaewele, ma hope ia e hoʻomaka ai e huki i kona ʻōpū iā ia. Hoʻokumu kēia i ka ejaculation wai o ka wai seminal, e hōʻea i ka pūnaewele. Hoʻomoʻo ke kāne i kāna mau pedipalps i loko, e kāpī i ka sperm a lilo i mākaukau no ka hoʻomakeʻa.
E hele mai ana kahi hana e ʻimi ai i ka wahine. I ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi kūpono kūpono, hoʻokuʻi ke kāne i nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā hula, he mea hoihoi i nā wahine. Ua ʻae lākou i ka hūnā ʻana i nā wahine me ka pā ʻana i ka wāwae o ka ʻōpū. Inā paneʻa paha ka hoa, hoʻomoʻi ka spider i kāna pedipalps i loko o kona cesspool a loaʻa kahi o ka hoʻoulu.
Eia hou ke hoʻi hou aku ke kāne, i ʻole e lilo i meaʻai na kāna mea aloha. Wehe ʻo ka wahine i ka popo i loko o ka lua ma kahi āna e waiho ai i nā hua. I kekahi manawa, hiki i kā lākou helu ke hōʻea i nā ʻāpana 50-2000. Hānau ka wahine i nā keiki no 40 lā mau lā. Huli nā keiki hānai mai ka ʻōpū o ka makuahine i ko lākou kua a noho lākou a hiki i ka ʻimi ponoʻī iā lākou iho.
Kūleʻa nui nā mea kikoʻe a hoʻomaka koke e hoʻāʻo i ka mea i hopu ʻia e ka makuahine. Ma hope o ka molt mua, hoʻopuehu lākou. Ma nā makahiki 2-3, lilo nā mea wānana i ka moekolohe. I ka manawa o kēia manawa, nalowale nā arthropods i ko lākou maka no ka mālama ponoʻī ʻana a maʻalahi hoʻi e hālāwai me ke ao ākea.
ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe
Kiʻi ʻAle: ʻeleʻele Tarantula Spider
Lawa loa nā loea ma ka tarantula. ʻO nā kumu nui o ka make ʻana o nā arthropod he mau manu, ʻoiai ua lilo lākou i ka ʻai o nā manu. Hoʻopuka ʻia nā wasps ma ke ola o nā arachnids, e like me ka mea e hana ai nā mea spider me kā lākou mau poʻe. Hoʻokomo lākou i ka meaʻala i loko o ke kino o ka tarantula, e hōʻiliʻili ai i ka mea kai.
A laila waiho lākou i kā lākou hua ma loko o ka spider. Noho nā Parasites a hoʻomohala, a laila e puka i waho. ʻO ka ʻenemi kūlohelohe kekahi o nā ʻano o nā ʻalopela a me nā pule aniani, ʻaʻole hoka loa i ka meaʻai a hoʻokomo i nā mea a pau e neʻe ai. ʻAʻole noʻonoʻo ka poʻe palaka a me nā lika i ka ʻai ʻana i ka tarantula.
ʻO ka ʻenemi nui loa ka pōʻino i ka like pū. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā lāʻau kuʻina ma kēlā me kēia. Hiki i ka wahine i ke ʻano o ka hōʻiliʻili, hiki ke hoʻopili i ka nohona o ke kāne, e like me ka wahine e pule ana i ka mantis, a ʻai paha i kāna hua inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke ʻapo i kahi pepeke.
Ke hoʻomau ʻia nei nā hakakā ma waena o nā tarantulas a me nā bea. ʻO kā lākou kamaʻāina. Kūleʻa nā keiki i ka lepo, kahi e piʻi pinepine ai nā mea spider. I kekahi manawa hiki i nā mea pilikino ke hūnā. Hoʻopili ʻia a hoʻoilo ʻole ʻia nā ʻiʻo ona i nā meaʻai a ka ʻenemi.
ʻO ka hapa nui loa, ʻeha ka nui o ka heluna kanaka i ka hoʻomaka. I ka holo ʻana o nā arachnids hiamoe a hiamoe paha i waho o ko lākou mau pā hale, aia ka bea ma laila. ʻO kekahi manawa piʻi lākou i loko o nā pū spider me ka hoʻouka ʻana i ka tarantulas me ko lākou mau forelimbs, e hoʻopuka ana i nā poho nui. A pau ka nui o ke koko, nui ka ʻai e ʻai.
Inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e makemake ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi ʻōiwi like ʻole i ka home, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻoluʻolu loa - ʻo ka mālama ʻana iā ia e pono i ka liʻiliʻi o ka nui. No kēia kumu, inā he kanaka luhi ʻoe, akā makemake e hana i kahi hoa aloha, ua hana pono ʻoe i ke koho kūpono. Hāʻawi iā ia me nā kūlana ola e pono ai i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kou aloha, hiki iā mākou ke manaʻo e ʻo ka mea paʻakikī loa ma hope o mākou.
ʻO ka maʻamau, nā home nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi i nā arthropods i loko o nā hale kū i loko. ʻO kahi mea e pono ai no kou noho ʻoluʻolu e noho pū ʻia ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi uhi no ka terrace. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ʻaʻole e poina iā mākou e minamina ana kēia. He mea ʻokoʻa hoʻi nona e hana i kahi pūnaewele e hiki ke lawelawe i kahi pae mai kona hale i kāu kuleana, a he mea kolohe kēlā a me kāna ʻuʻī, ʻaʻole naʻe he mea make, akā naʻe ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu.
Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia e hoʻolauna i kona home no ia i hiki i kekahi manawa ke hoʻomaha. No ka hana ʻana i nā keʻena, nā mea kūlohelohe, no ka laʻana, kahi lei aliʻi o nā kumulāʻau a i ʻole nā lālā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. A ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻolimalima kālā, a kokoke kāu haumāna e like me ka mea i kona ʻāina hānau.
Pono ka papahele o ka papahele, ke one, ka lepo a me ka pālolo. Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻo kēia kīkaha he paʻahana paʻa a makemake ʻoe e kūkulu hale no ia, no laila ʻo ka papalō o ka papahele e ʻae i ka mea o ka pā hale e ʻeli i kahi liʻiliʻi o kahi mink liʻiliʻi nona iho.
He ʻano pono i loko o kona hale e lilo me kahi pahu i piha mau ʻia i ka wai inu wai a me kahi wai liʻiliʻi. Aia ma loko o ka loko e lana ai iā ia. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo ke kumu maʻamau o ka make o ka tarantulas dehydration. I mea e pale ai i kēlā ʻano leʻaleʻa, pono ia e hoʻōla pinepine i kāna pānaʻi. Pono ka pākī i kona "hale pule" ma loko o 24-28 kekelē, a ma ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma kahi o 50%.
- Menu no ka mōʻī ʻaha nui.ʻO kaʻai ʻana o kahi tarantula home ʻokoʻa ʻole ia mai kēia kaʻina ma ka hihiu. ʻO ka papa inoa o kāna mau meaʻai meaʻai e komo ai i nā mea ola ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka nui o kou home arachnitis, no ka laʻana, nā mānoʻi, nā puʻupuʻu, nā ʻōpala liʻiliʻi a me nā nāhele manu. Ka maʻamau o ka ʻai ʻana o ka meaʻai e like me ka pau ʻana o ka makahiki makahiki o kāu arthropod. Inā he kanaka ʻōpiopio kēia, a laila pono e hānai iā ia ʻelua i ka hebedoma, akā inā he luʻu o ka mea pākeke, a laila ʻoi loa ka wikiwiki o ka ʻai meaʻai i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia lā 8-10. Pono ʻoe e wehe koke i ke koena mai ka "papaʻaina" a kāu hoa. He mea maikaʻi loa ia mai kēlā manawa kēia manawa i mea e hānai ai i kāu mea kuleana i nā ʻano loina like ʻole, he hopena maikaʻi loa ia o kona kūlana olakino, a ma muli o ka lōʻihi o kona ola.
- ʻO ke kaiāulu kūpono.ʻAʻole ia e hoʻoholo ʻia e hoʻonā i kekahi mau kanaka i loko o kahi terrarium, ʻaʻole hiki i kēia ke hoʻonāukiuki wale aku i kā lākou pāpā ʻana i kekahi i kekahi, akā i ka huhū o nā mea ʻai wale nō lākou.
- ʻO ke kamaʻilio me kahi hoa ʻona."Loaʻa nā mea āpau i kona manawa!" - Ua kūpono kēia ʻōlelo, i ke ala, no nā tarantulas. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ʻoe a ʻaʻole ʻike iā ʻoe ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoweliweli iā ia. Pono e kiʻi pono kēia holoholona holoholona kūʻokoʻa a mālama pono, pale i nā neʻe wikiwiki.
Kāhāhā
He ʻano pau ka ʻano o nā tarantulas. Lā ka lāʻau i loko o nā kopa e pili ana i ka cephalothorax a wehe i ka piko o ke kahua, me ka pūliki pū ka pūliki i ka ʻili o ka mea ʻimi, a laila e huki iā ia. ʻAʻole e hoʻouka ʻo Tarantulas i kekahi i kāu iho, akā inā he mea hoʻowahāwahā ʻia, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wīwī e halihali i nā hua moa a i ʻole nā mea ʻōpiopio e lele mai i luna a hiki ke pehu i kahi kanaka.
No kahi kanaka, ʻaʻole kahi momona o ka tarantula, akā e hoʻokuʻi i ka ʻeha a me ka ʻeha ma kahi kikoʻī. Eia kekahi, i kekahi manawa ua lilo ka ʻili a waiho ʻia a lōʻihi loa nā lā (a hiki i 2 mau mahina). ʻAʻohe ʻike paʻa e pili ana i ka make ʻana o kahi kanaka mai kahi hakahaka i kahi tarantula.
ʻO ke kōkua mua no kahi kihi o ka tarantula
ʻO ka mea mua, pono e holoi i ka hōʻeha me ka sabati antibacterial a mālama ʻia me kahi antiseptic. A laila e hoʻomu i ka pala me kahi hau hau a lawe i ka antihistamines. E inu i nā ʻano wai he nui, akā inā ʻaʻohe wai ʻona, a ʻoiaʻiʻo e ʻimi i ke kōkua olakino loea.
ʻO nā ʻike e pili ana i ka tarantula
- Kupanaha loa, ke koko o ka tarantula ka mea maikaʻi loa i ka lāʻau kūlohelohe, no laila, e hoʻokaʻawale i ka hana a nā mea i pau ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻuluʻulu i ka ʻeha me ke koko o ka mea kīwī.
- Hiki iā Tarantulas ke hōʻola i nā wāwae i nalowale, no laila ke puʻupuʻu ʻoe i kona wāwae, a laila ma kahi manawa hou e ulu aʻe kahi mea hou ma kona wahi, ʻoiai ka liʻiliʻi ma ka liʻiliʻi.
- I ka wā moe, hiki i nā kāne tarantulas e ʻimi i nā wahine ke hele i kahi lōʻihi.
Ka pae o nā kānaka a me nā kūlana
Kiʻi ʻO: Tarantula Spider
ʻO Tarantulas ka mea maʻamau i ka nahele-steppe, steppe a me nā wahi ʻāina. Ke emi nei ko lākou helu i kēlā me kēia makahiki, akā no nā makahiki he 10 i hala iho nei, ua hoʻokele nā kauā wolf i ka hana ʻana i ke kaʻina o ka heluna o ka lehulehu a hoʻopaʻa hou ʻia. ʻO ka hopena maikaʻi loa e pili ana i kēia mahanahana.
ʻO kekahi kumu nui no ka kaohi ʻana o ka helu o ka arthropods ka hana kālepa. ʻO nā kolu o nā ʻāina āpau i loaʻa nā arachnids e kūʻai iā lākou no kahi kālā kālā liʻiliʻi a loaʻa kahi ola. I nā'āina me nā kālā i hoʻolālā maikaʻiʻia, ua nui ka emi o ka nui o ka tarantulas.
Mai 1995 a 2004, ʻike ʻia nā mea pili i ka Repubalika o Tatarstan i ka Nizhnekamsk, Yelabuzh, Zelenodolsky, Tetyush, Chistopol, Almetyevsk mau wahi i hana ʻia ai nā hanana mai 3 a 10 mau manawa. Hāʻawi ʻia, ʻike ʻia nā kānaka hīmeni.
Ke ʻoki ʻia nei nā kumu ulu lāʻau ma kahi wikiwiki nui o ka ulu ʻana o ka lehulehu. Ma Bolivia a me Brazil, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano hana kiʻi o ka minela i ke gula a me nā daimana, e hoʻopau ana i ka lepo. Piʻi ʻia ka wai ma lalo o ka ʻāina, ma muli o ke ʻano o ke kūpaʻa o ka ʻāhaʻi i ka honua. ʻO kēia, ke alakaʻi nei i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole no ka noho ʻana o ka honua holoholona.
He kiaʻi ʻo Tarantula Spider
Kuhi: Red Book Tarantula Spider
ʻO ka tarantula Lūkika Hema, nona ka inoa inoa ʻo Mizgir, i kahakaha ʻia ma ka Red Book of the Republic of Tatarstan a ua hāʻawi ʻia i nā 3 ʻano o nā ʻano e hōʻemi i ka nui o nā ʻano i ka Red Book o Udmurtia, kahi i wae ʻia ai nā helu 4 me ke kūlana mana ʻole, ʻo ka Red Book o ka Nizhny Novgorod Region i kā ka B3.
ʻO nā mea kaupalena he mau hana hoʻoikaika kanaka, nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe, ka luku ʻana i nā wahi noho, pau ka lau maloʻo, nā loli i ka pae ʻana o ka wai, ka hehi ʻana o nā biotopes ʻōpala, nā hana kaua i ka ʻāina o nā māmi loloa, he hoʻonui i nā wahi ʻokiʻoki.
Mālama ʻia ka ʻike e ka Zhigulevsky Reserve, ka Prisursky Nature Reserve ma ke kāʻei o Batyrevsky Apana a me ka Samarskaya Luka National Park. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā hana mālama mālama e hoʻonui i ka ʻike ma waena o nā poʻe noho e palena i ka hopu ʻana i nā arthropod. Ma Mekiko, aia he māla no ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā tarantulas.
ʻO nā hana palekana e pono ai ke hoʻopili ʻia nā mea e ʻike ai ka nohona kūlohelohe o nā arachnids a me ka hāʻawi o ka pale e pono ai no kēia ʻano. ʻO ka pau ʻana o ka lau maloʻo maloʻo i ka pūnāwai. Hoʻokomo NP "Zavolzhye". Hoʻopili a i pau paha ka hana o ka hoʻokele waiwai, hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻana i nā mea hoʻonaninani no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā mea kanu, hoʻopiʻi ʻana i ka ʻohi holoholona
Mai spider Tarantula - ʻaʻole kahi holoholona hihiu. Ke kuhi nei i kahi kanaka, makemake ʻo ia e pakele. Hiki i kahi hōʻeha ke hoʻonāukiuki i nā hana a ka poʻe i hoʻopā i ka spider a i ʻole kahi kokoke i kekahi lua. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka ʻōpū o ka mea hoʻopiʻi i kahi ʻuʻā ʻo ka bee, a ʻo ke koko o ka spider iho ke hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka hopena o nā ʻehā.
Buy tarantula
Hiki ke hana i kēia ma o nā pūnaewele paʻa, ka pūnaewele a ʻo nā hui kūikawā paha kahi e hōʻiliʻili ai nā mea aloha nui.
Hāʻawi ʻia kekahi kanaka o ka Tarantula Lūkini mua e kūʻai ʻia no 1 tausani. ^ E Ha yM. nā rubles a hoʻouna aku iā ʻoe i kekahi kūlanakauhale ʻē aʻe me kahi manawa. Mai poina e ʻike ma mua o ka kūʻai ʻana pehea e kuleana ai ka mea kūʻai aku i nā arthropods, a ma hope wale o ka hoʻoili ʻana i ke kālā. Ke nānā nei i ka tarantula he mea kānalua loa ia, akā mai hoʻomaha ʻole - ʻo ia hoʻi, ma hope o nā mea āpau, ʻona a me kaʻiʻai me ka nui o ka manaʻo.
Pehea e wehe ai i nā tarantulas i ka māla
E hoʻomaka i ka hakakā ʻana i kēia mau arthropod i ka wā e ʻike ai ʻoe i kā lākou mink ma kā lākou wahi. Ke waiho nei ʻo Tarantulas i nā mahele hohonu, a ʻeli nā lua a ma laila e hōʻemi ai i ka ʻike o ka lepo.
Hele i nā moena a pau, e nānā i nā wahi i hūnā ʻia ma lalo o nā lau a me nā puʻuwai hou o ka ʻāina i hiki ai i nā tarantulas ke kō i kā lākou oviposition. E ohi i a puhi o nā niu i loaʻa. E hoʻomoʻa i nā pā i waho me ka boric acid a i ʻole ka lime. Inā he liʻiliʻi nā mants tarantula ma kou wahi, e hoʻonohonoho i nā mau mauʻu i ke ʻano o ka nui o ka plasticine i hoʻopili ʻia i nā kaula e like me ka panila a hoʻoiho iā lākou i loko o ka minks. E hoʻopili mau nā Spider i kēia mau umits, a laila e hōʻiliʻili ʻia a luku ʻia.
E like me kahi mea kanu weliweli, kāpili i nā kumulāʻau pepeke ma luna o ka pā. Inā loaʻa i kahi mea hiki, ke hoʻokele i ka mahele o ke kaʻa a kau iā lākou i nā iʻa ka makani. ʻO ka hoʻoneʻe ʻia mai nā wili i hoʻohuli ʻia e hoʻoneʻe ʻia ma lalo o ka ʻāina e nā stake, a haʻalele nā tarantulas i kāu pūnaewele.
Nui!Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā e hoʻohālikelike i kēia mau hua kanu, e kanu i nā pēpē a me ka makuahine ma hope o ka hiki ʻana o hoʻokahi mahina o ka makahiki. I loko o kēia manawa, pau ka wahine e hoʻomaopopo i kāna mau keiki a ʻai pinepine i ka hapa nui o lākou.
Ma kahi e noho ai ka tarantulas ma Rūsia
No ka mea pono i kēia mau spider i ke aniani a me ke anuanu, no ko lākou ola ke koho ana lākou i kahi pae i hele wāwae, ʻoi aku ka hema hema ʻo Siberia, a nui ka poʻe o lākou e ʻike kokoke i ka wai.
Ma Lūkini, ʻike ʻia nā mea hoʻokahi a me nā koloni paha ma Kursk, Saratov, Astrakhan, Tambov, Orel, Lipetsk a ʻo Belgorod wale nō.
Ma kahi kikoʻī! Ma nā kūlanakauhale nui ʻaʻohe panantulas, koho lākou i nā ʻāina ʻoi semi-wati, no laila ʻike lākou i nā wahi o kēia mau kikowaena.
Hiki ke lele tarantulas
Ma ke kūlohelohe, ʻaʻole neʻe ka lawehala. Hoʻohana lākou i ka manawa mahana, a me ka mahilike no ka hoʻoilo. Akā, i nā makahiki i hala, ua hoʻonui aku ka laulā o kēia mau spider. Loaʻa kēia ma muli o ka loli ʻana o ke aniani, ma ke ʻano, ka mahana ʻana. No laila, ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano spider ma nā wahi komohana a me ka ʻaoʻao.
He aha ka hopena o ka ʻike ʻana i kahi tarantula ma ka home
Noho kēia mau iniseti i loko o nā paepae, i kekahi manawa hana i ko lākou mau home i nā māla a kanaka a i ʻole ʻona paha. Aʻa pinepine lākou e ʻike i loko o ka hale, hiki i kēia ma muli o ka ʻimi ʻana i ka wai, no laila, ʻike pinepine ʻia i ka hale pilikino ke ʻike ʻia lākou i ka lua a i ʻole hoʻi. ʻAʻole lākou e kahili i nā hale.
Wili kiko
ʻO ka mahana wela ka pae ma waena mai +18 a + 30 ° Celsius. ʻAʻole ʻenehana i nā Tarantulas i ka hoʻoluʻu kūlohelohe kūlohelohe: hiki i ka spider ke hoʻololi koke iā lākou.
Mālama nā ʻeleʻele i nā makuku mai ko lākou mau mea make, akā pono kahi kokoke i ka wai ma kahi kokoke.. ^ E Ha yM. I ka terrarium, pono ʻoe e kau i kahi mea inu ʻona a mālama pono i ke ʻano o ka hina ʻana.
Hiki paha ke hoʻāʻo e ka mea nui e hoʻohana i kahi kīʻaha no ka inu ʻana, inā he ʻoluʻolu, me kahi loko wai iho ia.
E mahalo nui ka tarantula Hema no ʻAmelika i ka snag i hoʻokumu ʻia i loko o kona home (kahi e hana ʻo ia i ka manawa) a me nā lāʻau kūpono.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka hoʻomālamalama Arachnaria mai ka ʻuʻe o ka spider. Ke hoʻololi nei i ka wai a me ka hoʻokaʻawale i ka lepo e pono ai i kēlā me kēia kakahiaka ma mua o ka huli ʻana i ke kukui.
ʻAʻole pono nā Tarantulas i nā hihi ultraviolet: lawe i kahi kukui aila pono ʻole a i ʻole kahi kukui ʻokoʻa (15 W). E hoʻomoʻa ka holoholona i lalo o kona mālamalama, e noʻonoʻo ana me ka napoʻo ʻana o ka lā.
He aha e hānai ai
ʻO ka papa inoa o nā huahana no ka tarantula home e pili ana:
- pepeke (Turkmen, marmer, Argentine, Madagascar a me nā mea ʻē aʻe),
- ʻōpala o nā zofobas a me nā wī palaoa
- nā lāʻau pohū
- ʻokiʻoki o ka pipi momona (haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa).
Mālama pinepine ʻia nā Crickets i kahi hale kūʻai holoholona a i ʻole ka mākeke manu, no ka mea, ʻaʻole like me nā kūlohelohe, paʻakikī lākou e ʻū ma ka home: pololi, ʻānai nā manuahi i kā lākou mau hoa.
Hoʻokahi hoʻokahi mahina i hoʻokahi mahina o ka multivitamins i loko o kahi pōloli ʻai, hoʻokahi i kēlā me ʻelua pule - calcium gluconate. ^ E Ha yM. Hāʻawi ʻia kahi kiko manu ʻai "ʻai manu" i nā wāwae.
Ma lalo o ka pāpā:
- kūloko home (make pona lākou)
- nā pepeke alanui (hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou nā maʻi parasit)
- ʻO nā kiʻī a me nā bako (e make ka make ʻana o nā ʻōpio paʻa.
Inā, ma waho o ka ʻōlelo lūlū, e hele nei ʻoe e mālama i kāu holoholona me nā pepeke mai ke ala, hopu iā lākou mai nā ala aʻa a me ke kūlanakauhale. ʻO ka nānā ʻana i nā mea make e ʻike ai i nā palaʻai a e holoi iā ia me ka wai ʻaʻole e hōʻeha.
ʻO nā meaʻai ʻai ʻole i ka tarantula e lilo i nā mea hihiu e kūʻai ana, e like me ka scolopendra, mantis a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. I kēia hihia, hiki i kou huluhulu lauoho ke huli i mea pio.
Pākuʻi ʻana i nā manawa
ʻOi aku ka nui o nā hua milo hou i hānau ʻia me nā wīwī hānau hou a me nā pokole liʻiliʻi.
Hōʻola ka mea kanu tarantulas i ʻelua ma ka hebedoma, pākahi me nā lā he 8-10 i kēlā me kēia lā. Hoʻokuʻu koke ʻia nā koena o ka ʻahaʻaina mai ka arachnaria.
Hoʻomaʻa ka kīmahana maikaʻi maikaʻi i ka pane ʻana i ka meaʻai, akā i kekahi manawa pono ke kāpae i ka ʻai ʻana i ka pono o ka tarantula ponoʻī iho. ʻO kahi hōʻailona o ka hoʻopiha piha ʻana o ka ʻōpū i kona hoʻonui ʻana (ʻo ia mau manawa 1.5-2) e pili ana i ka cephalothorax. Inā ʻaʻole kū ka ʻai, e wāwahi ka ʻōpū o ka tarantula.
Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo
Mai hopohopo inā ʻaʻole ʻai ka spider. Hiki iā Tarantulas i pōloli i mau mahina me ka ʻole e hōʻeha.
Inā ʻaʻole ʻai nui ka holoholona i ka inikua i kēlā manawa, e kaomi i ke poʻo lua a waiho a i ka terrace no ka pō. Ma ke kakahiaka, i hoʻomau ʻia ka hoʻokaumaha? E hoʻolei wale i ka pepeke.
Ma hope o ka hoʻoili ʻana i kahi ulu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hānai ʻana no nā lā he nui. Kuhi ʻia ka manawa hoʻohālikelike mai ka meaʻai ma o ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā lā 3-4 i ka nui o nā molts.
Mai haʻalele i nā mea inikini ʻaʻole i mālama ʻia ma ka arachnaria i mea i ʻole ai nā pilikia: hiki i ka wahine aikohu ke hānau, a e nānā ʻoe i nā ʻōpala nimble i hoʻopuni ʻia a puni ka hale.