ʻO ka ʻōiwi Hawaiʻi nui a Kūkole ʻole ka pipiole a he mea liʻiliʻi loa ia me kona mau hoahānau. Ke kū kaʻawale ʻana i ka mokupuni o Hawaiʻi, ʻaʻole ia i loli ma kēlā me kēia mōʻaukala holomua holookoa.
ʻO nā kiʻi Hawaiʻi nui (Hypogeomys antimena).
ʻO ka chubby rodent ka mea nui loa i Hawaiʻi a ua like me ka pīpī. ʻO ka lōʻihi o kona kino he 30 - 35 cm, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka huelo he 21-25 cm, nā lōʻihi o nā pepeiao kuʻi i 5-6 cm.
Ke kaupaona nei ka nahele Hawaiʻi ʻōwili 1-1.5 kg.
No nā limu elongated koʻikoʻi, ua kapa ʻia ka holoholona i ka kiʻi hopping. Akā naʻe, kū'ē i kēia inoa maʻamau, ʻike pinepine ʻole nā kiʻi, inā wale lākou e pakele ai i nā poʻe predator. A laila hana ka holoholona i kahi lele nui i luna o ka 1 mika.
He hina hina-hina ke kala i ka lauoho o ke kaohi pōkole a me kahi hiʻi ʻulaʻula hoʻi i ke poʻo a me hope. Ke keʻokeʻo a ma luna o nā umauma a me ke kino lalo. ʻEleʻele ka huelo me nā lauoho paʻa pōkole.
ʻO ka pālahalaha ʻana o ka mauhele nui ʻōiwi Hawaiʻi
ʻIke ʻia nā kiʻi nunui Hawaiʻi i ke kahakai komohana o Hawaiʻi. Aia kahi hale kūpono i waena o nā kahele ma kahi o 40 mau mile ma ke komohana o ke kaona o Morondava ma Kirindy.
ʻO ka mau ipu ʻōlio Hawaiʻi, he vaulavo hoʻi.
Pili ʻōlohelohe ʻōiwi Hawaiʻi
Noho ka poʻe ʻōiwi Hawaiʻi i nā aniani, ka mea nona ka pūnaewele ʻo nā kaila liʻiliʻi, kēlā me kēia aniha me kahi o 45 mau kenimika a me 5 paha ka lōʻihi, aia ma kahi hohonu he 1 mika. I loko o ia wahi puʻupuʻu, noho kahi ʻohana ʻohana i loko o kahi ʻano ʻelua o nā holoholona a me kā lākou poʻe mamo, i hōʻike ʻia e nā wahine.
ʻO Vaolavo kahi moʻomeheu koʻikoʻi o ka kauoha rodent.
Noho ka ʻohana ma kahi o ka ʻekolu a ʻehā hetareka. Akā i ka manawa maloʻo me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka meaʻai, e hoʻonui ke kula. Hoʻopili paʻa nā palena a hoʻohuihui ʻia me ka urine, nā feces a me nā mea huna gland. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā pōkole ʻaʻole wale no ka hoʻoulu ʻana, akā no ka pale nō hoʻi mai nā mea hoʻopuka, ke anu, ke ua nui, no ka hiamoe.
Noho ka poʻokela ʻo Hawaiʻi i ka niche e like me ka manu iʻa.
Hana ʻia nā paila no ke ola, akā inā make ka hoa hana, ke hoʻololi ʻia nei e kekahi kanaka ʻē aʻe i loko o kekahi mau lā a i hoʻokahi pule paha. Ke waiho wale nei nā kahe nui ʻōiwi Hawaiʻi i kā lākou lua ma ke aniani paha, e hele wale ana i ʻole a i ʻole i nā mea ʻalua e ʻimi ana i ka ʻai i ka ʻao lāʻau.
ʻO ka ʻai nui nā mea ʻōmaʻomaʻo Hawaiʻi
ʻO ka ʻiʻo nui ʻōiwi ʻo Hawaiʻi ka mea kanu pili.
Mālama i nā hua, ke hāʻule o nā hua, nā lau. Komi i nā aʻa maikaʻi ʻai, nā kō o nā mea kanu, nā ʻili pipi mai nā lāʻau ʻōpio. ʻAi ʻo ia i ka meaʻai e like me ka baetao, e paʻa ana i loko o kāna mau ʻānai a kuʻu wale i nā ʻāpana. I kēia manawa, noho ka ʻōlima ma luna o kāna mau wāwae wāwae.
Holoi ʻana i ka ʻōleʻa nui ʻōiwi Hawaiʻi
I ka nahele, ulu nā ʻōhiʻo ʻōiwi Hawaiʻi i ka hoʻomaka o ka ua mahana wela i ka hopena o Nowemapa a me ka hoʻomaka o Dekemaba. Hānau ʻia ka wahine i nā keiki 102 - 138 mau lā.
He wahi palena ʻāpana lawehala ʻo Hawaiʻi.
Hāʻawi ʻo ia i hoʻokahi keiki a i ʻole ʻelua mau ʻāpana a pau me ko lākou mau mākua no ka manawa like ʻole ma muli o ko lākou ʻano: mai 2 a 3 mau makahiki no nā wahine a mai ka 1 a 2 mau makahiki no nā kāne ʻōpio. ʻAʻole haʻalele ka mamo i ka lua i ka wā he 4 mau pule.
Hiki i nā kāne ʻōpio ke hoʻohālikelike i nā makahiki he 1 a ua loaʻa ko lākou kumumanaʻo.
E noho mau nā wahine me ko lākou mau mākua a hiki i ka wā i moe ai lākou, a laila haʻalele i nā mākua. Hiki iā lākou ke pale aku i kā lākou poʻe mamo mai nā mea nāna e kauhele, e hoʻonui nui ana i nā pono ola. I ka noho pio, noho nā rodents no 5 mau makahiki.
ʻO nā kumu no ka emi ʻana o ka nui o nā kiʻiki i ʻike ʻia e nā Hawaiʻi
E like me ka nui o nā ʻano koʻina o Hawaiʻi i ka nui o nā kahe nui ʻōiwi Hawaiʻi i ka pōʻino ma muli o ka nalowale o ka noho ʻana, ka pōʻino o ke kaiapuni, ka wānana a me ka hoʻokūkū me nā ʻano ʻano hoʻoiho.
ʻO nā ʻano wale nō o ka huahele Hypogeomys.
I kēia mau makahiki i hala iho nei, ua lawe paʻa ʻia ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana ma nā ululāʻau i loko o nā ululāʻau o Hawaiʻi, a ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā mea kanu no ka lūlū a kanu wale paha i nā kumulāʻau. ʻO kēia mau hana a pau i hopena i ka hopena, ma muli o ka mea i lilo ka nahele i lilo i ka nahele palalā palala i kūpono ʻole no ka noho ʻana i nā kahe mauʻu Hawaiʻi.
Hoʻohāla nui nā holoholona i nā hua hāʻule.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia kēia mau holoholona i ka hana o ke kanaka ma nā ululāʻau ʻē aʻe e hoʻohana ʻia e nā kamaʻāina e ʻohi i ka wahie, ka meli, a ʻoka i nā hua aʻa, ʻimi i nā ʻihi a me nā lemurs. He kuleana koʻikoʻi loa ka hoʻopau ʻana no ka ʻīlio i ka pau ʻana o nā kiʻi nunui Hawaiʻi.
Ke ʻano o ke mālama ʻana i ka ʻoihana Giant Hawaiʻi
Aia nā ʻōiwi ʻiʻo Hawaiʻi ma ka IUCN Red List of Endangered Spies.
Kahi ʻia ka helu o nā holoholona hihiu i like me 11,000. Wahi a ka Center Ola Hoʻomaka Kūʻai, ma kēia manawa o ka nalowale a me ka wānana, ua hāʻule nā kiʻomaka nui a Hawaiʻi i loko o ka hihiu i loko o 24 mau makahiki.
Ke hana nei ka Mākēkē o nā ʻOihana Darrell Wildlife Fund me ke alakaʻi ʻāina kūloko i ke kūpaʻa ʻana i kēia mea. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ke kumu papahana i kahi papahana kahe nui heihei e hoʻihoʻi i ka nui o kēia mau ʻano. Ua komo ʻo Zoos o ka honua i ke hoʻopakele ʻana i nā ʻano ma o ka lawe ʻana i nā kiʻi i ka noho pio ʻana.
Ma nā ululāʻau mākohu paʻilima, kūkulu ia i nā pūnana lōʻihi.
Noho ka nui ʻōiwi Hawaiʻi i loko o ka zoo kaulana ma ka mokupuni o Jersey, ma Prague Zoo, ma kahi o kahi iwakālua iwakālua. Pono e hoʻihoʻi ʻia i kēia rodent i nā helu, e kūleʻa mau ana kona hope. Ma Hawaiʻi, hoʻomau ka hana o kahi papahana e hoʻopili i nā kahele ʻōiwi Hawaiʻi. No ka pale ʻana i ka ʻai ʻokoʻa no ka mokupuni, akā e hoʻolōʻihi ana ke aupuni o Hawaiʻi i kāna wahi i pale ʻia.
Voalawo - Hypogeomys antimena - ke ʻano like me nā kelepona me nā kākelo lōʻihi.
Ma Malaki 28, 2006, ua kau inoa ke Kuhina Kūʻai, Waiwai a me nā Waiwai i kahi kauoha e hāʻawi ana i ka noho he 125,000 ka ʻeka o ka ʻāina ʻo Menabe i pale ʻole ʻia. ʻO kēia ka hana mua i ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi pae kānāwai. Ma muli paha o nā hana i hāpai ʻia e pale aku ai i ka pau ʻole o nā kiʻi Hawaiʻi nui.
Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.
ʻAno hānau
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā kānaka, ʻaʻohe haki o ka lula, hana lākou i ka wahine a noho pū "a hiki i ka hopena o kā lākou mau lā" - he ola ʻo 5 makahiki. Akā inā make kekahi o nā hoahana i ka manawa ma mua, ʻo ka wikiwiki, i loko o kekahi mau lā, e hoʻololi ʻia e kekahi ihele ʻē aʻe. Mate ma Nowemapa-Kekemapa a ma hope o 4 mau mahina, ua hānau ʻia ʻo 1-2 cubs. E ola nā kāne no 1-2 mau makahiki ma muli o ka makuahine a me ka folder, a ola nā wahine i 3 mau makahiki.
ʻO kēia mau heihei nāu e waiho ʻia ma lalo o ka palekana o nā hui kūloko a me nā kumu. Ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa lākou i kā lākou kūlohelohe maoli. Ke ʻoki ʻia nei nā ulu lāʻau ma Hawaiʻi no ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā koina, ʻohi pipi i ka nui o nā holoholona lulu.
ʻO ka noho o nā kahe nui ma ka mokupuni he 20 km wale nō.
No laila, ua lawe i kekahi mau zoza honua i ka papa no ka mālama ʻana i kēia ʻano o nā kiʻī a ke hoʻāʻo nei e hānai iā lākou i ka noho pio ʻana.
Pono # 1: Ua haʻalele ʻo Hawaiʻi mai India, ʻaʻole ʻo ʻAmelika
135 miliona mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ka wā i hoʻāla ʻia ai ke Gondwana, ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā ʻāpana o India, Madagascar a me Antarctica mai ʻAmelika Hema a me ʻApelika. A ma kahi o 88 miliona mau makahiki i neʻe aku ai ʻo Madagascar mai India. ^ E Ha yM. Ma muli o ka kaʻawale lōʻihi ma kēia mokupuni, kū mai kahi flora a me nā manu piha.
Fact # 2: Aia kekahi hapa o Palani a me ka ʻā Hikina ʻĀina ma ka moʻomeheu o Hawaiʻi
Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka mokupuni o ka mokupuni mai ka makahiki 200 SM. e. a hiki i 500 g. e. Hele mai nā kānaka i Hawaiʻi nei ma ka holo ʻana mai ka mokupuni nui loa, i ka mokupuni ʻo Borneo. Ua ʻoki lākou a puhi i nā wahi nui o ka ua kumu lawaiʻa e ulu a kanu ʻia nā mea kanu.
Ma waena o 7 a he 9 a mau makahiki, ua kū mai nā kālepa Arab ma ka mokupuni. Mai ia mau mea, hana nā ʻāpana o ka lehulehu i ka Islam, ka kākau, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe o ka moʻomeheu. ʻO kekahi mau ʻohana, e like me ka Muslim, ʻaʻole ʻai i ka puaʻa.
I nā kenekulia X-XI, ua hele a lele nā ʻōlelo ʻōlelo Hawaiʻi ma Bantu a me nā kālepa o Inīsia i Hawaiʻi. Kū pololei Mahalo i nā kau hope, nā bipi ʻōlala (zebu) a me ka laiki i ʻike ʻia i ka mokupuni.
Ma hope mai, hōʻea kekahi o ka Austronesians ma ka mokupuni, ua koho ʻia e ka poʻe pilate ʻEulopa, a ua lilo ka poʻe Farani i koloni. Mai ka hopena o ka wā, ua lawe ka poʻe kamaʻāina i ke aloha o nā ʻekeʻāina a me nā vanilla.
Kūpono No. 3: ʻO nā pōkoki i aneʻi ma aneʻi, ʻāhewa e pili ana i ka mika, a like ʻole kekahi ʻano ʻano hedgehog.
E pili ana 90% o nā loina a me nā holoholona āpau o Hawaiʻi i loaʻa wale i kēia mokupuni.. ^ E Ha yM. No ka mea, kapa ʻia kekahi ʻano o ka ʻikepili i ka ʻāina ʻewalu. ʻO nā holoholona kekahi maoli e like me nā mea hana mai kahi honua ʻē aʻe. Ke ola nei nā holoholona ʻano ʻili e like me ka ʻīlī ola, a ʻo nā mea ʻēheʻe e like me ka lima a ka Hawaiʻi i ʻā a ʻehu (ay-ay), ka mea me kona manamana lima lōʻihi e ʻoki ana i nā inikini mai kahi māla a hoʻonohonoho i kona lauoho.
Kalakui iki ʻia ʻo Hawaiʻi (ay-ay).
ʻAʻole nā mea weliweli wale nō ma ʻaneʻi, akā, ʻo nā ipuna nui hoʻi. Hiki i kahi kiʻi nui, a i ka 33 cm lōʻihi, hiki ke lele i ka 91 cm ke kiʻekiʻe.
Eia pū kekahi spider gula, wahine wahine i hiki i 12 cm i loko o ka wāwae span. ^ E Ha yM. ʻAʻole i ʻike ʻia ke ola o kēia ʻano a hiki i ka 2000. Uwili ʻia nā wahine o ke aniani gula i kahi pūnaewele o nā kaula gula i lōʻihi ma mua o 1 m. Ua ikaika kēia pūnaewele, a hiki iā ia ke hana i ka 3 m nāʻa gula mai loko mai, kahi i mālama ʻia i loko o ka hale waihona puke.
Pono # 4: ma mua o nā mea momona a me nā masks, ka wahine i ka pena i ko lākou mau maka
Hoʻopili kekahi poʻe kamaʻāina o Hawaiʻi i nā kiʻina ʻulaʻula a me ka melemele keʻokeʻo ma ko lākou mau maka. Hana ʻia kēia kiʻi mai ka ʻili o ka lāʻau a hoʻohana ʻia ʻaʻole wale no nā kumu hoʻolālā. ʻO kāna kumu pale i ka ʻili mai ka lā a me nā pepeke, i nā makika. Aia kekahi mea i hilinaʻi ʻia e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o ka ʻili, ʻo ia hoʻi, e lawelawe ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻano ʻili o ka ʻili a i ʻole peʻa maka.
Pono # 5: ʻAʻohe hippos, liona a me nā giraffes ma ka mokupuni.
Aia nā ʻaleleka ʻulaʻula, nā iguanas, nā puaʻa, nā ʻano kamela a me nā lemurs, a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Akā inā ʻaʻole he penguins, nā liona, nā hippos, nā zebras a me nā giraffes. ʻAʻole ʻoe e ʻike i nā elepani, nā hyenas, nā antelope, nā rhinos, nā buffalos, nā mea nui a me nā kāmela ma aneʻi.
ʻO ka ʻike ʻole ʻana o kēia mau holoholona e wehewehe ʻia i ka like me ka kaʻi ʻana o nā holoholona ʻano ʻokoʻa. ʻokoʻa mau makahiki. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO nā maumona nui i hele mai i ka mokupuni, ʻo ka hippos. Nui nā ʻano he nui mai iā lākou, akā ua manawaleʻa pū kekahi.
He lāʻau kanu lemona ʻo Sifaka e noho ana ma Hawaiʻi nei.
Pono # 6: ʻO nā kamaʻāina ʻo Hawaiʻi me ka mea make
ʻO kekahi mau ʻohana o ka poʻe Hawaiʻi (ka ʻāpana nui o Hawaiʻi) he moʻomeheu eerie. Ke hele nei lākou i kēlā mau ʻohana make mai nā crypts, e hoʻohana i ka lole i ke kapa siliki hou a hulahula pū me lākou i ke mele. ʻO ka moʻomeheu o Famadihana ʻo "E huli ana i nā iwi" - e pili ana i ka manaʻoʻiʻo e pili ana nā ʻuhane o nā kūpuna i ka honua o nā kūpuna ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ke kino o ke kino a me nā hana e pili ana.
Hele mai nā ʻohana mai nā ʻāina a pau e hana i ka hanana. I ka wā ʻo Famadijana, hauʻoli ka poʻe Hawaiʻi a make i nā makana: make a ʻona paha.
ʻAoʻao 7: Hoʻoholo ʻia nā hoʻoholo a pau ma hope o ka ʻae ʻia ʻana o nā poʻe kilokilo
I ke koho ʻana i kahi lā no ka mare, ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka kūkulu ʻana i ka hale a me nā hanana koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe Hoʻouna ka poʻe Hawaiʻi i ka ʻenehana - Umbiashi. ^ E Ha yM. Mālama nō hoʻi ia i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i kūpono ka ʻaelike, a e kōkua nō e hoʻokō i ka hana i makemake ʻia. He lāʻau hoʻomaʻamaʻa nō hoʻi ʻo Umbiashi, ʻike lākou i nā waiwai o nā mea kanu a hōʻike mai pehea e mālama ai i nā maʻi.
No ka wānana, hoʻohana nā mea kilokilo i nā ʻōpala huapalaoa a i ʻole nā hua ʻai. Kūʻai aku nō lākou i nā mascots o nā lau maloʻo maloʻo, nā niho holoholona, a i ʻole mau ʻaina kīmaka.
Kupa No. 8: Aia he wai make a me ka nahele lāʻau ma ʻaneʻi.
He ʻokoʻa like ka ʻāina o nā ʻāpana a Hawaiʻi a he loli lākou i kēlā me kēia kihi. Ma ka mokupuni e hiki iā ʻoe ke hele ma waena o ka nahele a ʻike i nā baobabs me nā kahi he nui. I kekahi mau wahi, loaʻa i ka lepo kahi kiko ʻula ma muli o kaʻili i hiki mai. No kēia kumu Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Hawaiʻi ʻo ka mokupuni nui..
Aia pū kekahi iā Lake Tritriva. Kapa lākou iā ia ua make, no ka mea, i loko ona ʻAʻohe mea ola e noho. ^ E Ha yM. Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole hiki ke hele ma kēlā ʻaoʻao. Akā, ʻo ka mea āpau, he mea maikaʻi loa nā mea āpau: ʻo ka loko ka loko o ka ʻolika, nā vapors kahi paʻa i nā kānaka.
A ma ka mokupuni pili ʻo Nosy Be, ma nā kahakai o ke Kaiʻula, he ʻike maoli kūlohelohe - he kahakai me ke one keʻokeʻo a me nā lāʻau pāmaʻi.
ʻO kekahi o nā mea i kupaianaha loa i Hawaiʻi nei ululāʻau kaiTsinzhi du Bemaraha. ʻO ka hapa nui he mea hiki ʻole i kahi kanaka no ka loaʻa ʻole o nā mea kōkua kūikawā, no laila ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻole ʻia kēia mau pōhaku. He hale ʻokoʻa ʻo Tsingji du Bemaraha: he nui nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona kūikawā.
Kūpono No. 9: Kahi ʻia ka hānau ʻana o nā māhoe he ala ʻole a me ka ʻūhā.
ʻO ka huaʻōlelo "fadi" i kamaʻāina ʻo Hawaiʻi e hōʻike nei i kahi pāʻau no kekahi hana, ka ʻano, a i ʻole kekahi mea holoholona, mea kūlohelohe. Ma muli o ia kumu he nui a fadi, ʻaʻole e hoʻomanaʻo hou ka poʻe Hawaiʻi, akā mahalo ʻoi ʻia i ka moʻomeheu.
He ʻono ka manaʻo ʻole ka fadi ma waena o nā ʻohana like ʻole i Hawaiʻi. Hiki i kekahi ʻohana hoʻokahi ke loaʻa i kā lākou fadi. I waena o lākou aia kahi kūpono, no ka laʻana, ʻaʻole kaukau ʻana i ka loko me nā crocodiles, a me kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe: fady no ka mālama maʻi.
A ma ka hema o ka mokupuni he mau ʻohana i hiki ʻole i nā wahine ke waiho aku i kā lākou mau māhoe. I loko o lākou, ʻike nā mea noho e like me ka ʻūhā a me kahi mea e ʻike ʻole ai. No laila, hoʻolei ʻia nā pēpē i ka ulu lāʻau. Ināʻa ʻole ka wahine i nā pēpē, a laila e kipaku ʻia ʻo ia mai ke kauhale. Ke pāpā ʻia nei kēia ʻano hana, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i hahai pono kekahi o nā kuʻuna kuʻuna.
Aia nā fadi pono kūpono e nānā a me nā mea kipa. No ka mea laia, ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia e kuhikuhi i kahi manamana lima i nā hale kupapaʻu o nā kūpuna. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kuhikuhi aku iā lākou i kāu lima a me kou pā lima wehe.
Fact # 10: Ua loaʻa i kekahi mau iwi i kahi ʻōnaehana caste
ʻO Antemoro e hana i ka pepa ma ke ala like me ka hana i nā mau makahiki i hala.
He heogogene nui ka ʻāina o nā kānaka. I ka mokupuni, he 18 mau pūʻulu hui. He leo āpau āpau lākou a pau, o kā lākou moʻomeheu, ka lole kūloko a me nā manaʻoʻiʻo.
ʻO ka moʻomeheu o Famadihan i hōʻike ʻia ma luna nei he mea ia o ka ʻohana Merin a me Betsileo, aʻo nā ʻohana ʻē aʻe kekahi o lākou ponoʻī. ʻO ka ʻohana antadra ʻōiwi, no ka laʻana, he ʻokoʻa loa ka pōʻino, akā ma ka manawa like i ʻike ʻia: ma hope o ka make ʻana o kekahi kanaka, ʻai nā kānaka i kāna mau holoholona a pau, a puhi i ka hale. Pēlā lākou i mālama ai i ko lākou ʻohana i ka hōʻino ʻia e nā ʻuhane o ko lākou poʻe kūpuna.
ʻO ka pūʻali koa Muslim Antemoro, no Arab mai kumu, he palapala kāwili. ^ E Ha yM. Ke hana nei nā poʻe Antemoro i ka pepa hana lima mai nā lāʻau mulberry. Ma ka hale Antemoro hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa aku i ka manuahi a komo pū i ka hana ʻana o nā ʻāpana ponoʻī iā ʻoe.
Kūpono No. 11: ʻAʻole nui ke kālā o ke kālā e kūʻai i kahi nūpepa
ʻO Hawaiʻi kahi o nā ʻāina ʻilihune loa i ka honua. ʻO ka awelika, loaʻa ke kālā ma kahi o $ 1 i ka lā. ^ E Ha yM. Ma kahi o 70% o lākou e maʻi ai i ka hōʻino. He mea maopopo ke ʻano like o ka loaʻa kālā o ke kālā, ʻo ke kūʻai ʻana i ke nūpepa nei e like me ka hoʻonani. Hoʻohana pinepine ka poʻe i ke kālā ma nā hale kupapaʻu ma mua o ko lākou mau hale, kūkulu lākou iā lākou mai ka pōhaku a hoʻohui i nā hoʻonani kala. ʻO kēia pili o ka manaʻo nui o ka lāhui Hawaiʻi i ka moʻomeheu koʻikoʻi o ko lākou mau kūpuna.
Makana No. 12: Loaʻa iā Madagascar kona holo ponoʻī
ʻO kekahi holoholona ʻōpala o nā zebu he holoholona laʻa no ka hapa nui o ka mokupuni. Hoʻohana ʻia ia ʻaʻole wale i ka nohona maʻamau, akā i nā hanana nui a me nā hanana nui. ʻO nā keikikāne mai ka ʻohana bar, ma mua o ka noi ʻana i kaikamahine no ka wahine, hōʻike ma ke ʻano o ko lākou ʻōpio a me ka wiwo ʻole e ka ʻaihue i ka zebu. I kēia manawa pinepine kēia kumu i ke kumu hakakā.
Akā i nā mea nui aʻe ka hoʻokolohua hōʻike nui o ka wiwo ʻole, ka dexterity a me ka ikaika no ka poʻe ʻōpio e lilo i ka palapala Hawaiʻi ʻo Rodeo - savika. ^ E Ha yM. Ke hoʻopili nei i kona mau lima i ka puʻu o kahi zebu, hoʻāʻo ke kanaka ʻōpio e noho ma luna o kahi holoholona huhū no ka lōʻihi loa.
Www.alohaohaoia.com
Poʻe ʻōlio ʻōiwi Hawaiʻi(Hypogeomys antimena)ikeia no hoi laiua a i ʻole votsovotsa, he nesomyid rodent loaʻa wale nō ma ka ʻāina Menabe o Hawaiʻi. He mau ʻehaʻeha ma muli o ka nalowale o ka home, ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana a me ka palena o ka palena (20 mau kilomita ma ke kūkulu ʻākau o Murundava, ma waena o nā kahawai ʻo Tomitsy a ʻo Tsiribihina), ua hoʻohāneʻe ʻia nā Pairua, a hānau ʻia nā wahine he hoʻokahi a he mau kānaka ʻelua paha ka makahiki i hoʻokahi makahiki. ʻO ia wale nō nā ʻano hanana ma ka ʻano ʻano. ʻO ka Hogogeomysʻano ʻē aʻe Hypogeomys australis, i ʻike ʻia mai ka moʻa puke, i mau tausani makahiki hoʻokahi.
ʻO ka wehewehe pilikino
ʻO nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo nunui mau ʻia he ʻano like me nā kelepona, ʻoiai ke kākoʻo nei i nā hiʻohiʻona nui like me nā kiʻī. Ke ulu a nui nā kāne a me nā wahine e pili ana i ka nui o ka pīpī, e like me 1,2 kg (2.6 paona) a me 33 cm (13 in), ʻoiai kahi 20-25 cm (8-10 in) kahi ʻeleʻele. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi kapa palupalu mai nā hina a i ka brown i ka ulaula, ka ʻeleʻele a puni ke poʻo a i ka keʻokeʻo a keʻokeʻo ai i ka ʻōpū. He mau lālā kaulana nō lākou kekahi, nā pepeiao pepeiao a me nā wāwae lōʻihi, ka mea pono no ka lele e pale ai i nā poʻe make. Hiki iā lākou ke lele a kokoke i nā 3 mau wāwae (90 cm) ma ka lewa, no lākou i kapa ʻia i kekahi manawa i kēia manawa mauʻu ʻōlapa nui.
ʻO ka hana a me ka hoʻohanohano
Hiki i ka uha kāne ʻōlohelohe kāne ke hōʻeuʻeu i ka wahine i loko o hoʻokahi makahiki, akā ʻaʻole ia e pili a hiki i ka hiki ʻana i 1.5 a ʻelua mau makahiki. I ʻelua makahiki, ua hiki i ka wahine wahine ʻoihana wahine ke kamaʻāina i ka moekolohe. ʻO kēia mau ʻano lāʻau kekahi o nā ʻano rodents e hana i ka monogamy moe hewa. Hoʻohui pili, e noho pū nā kāne a hiki i ka make ʻana o kekahi o lākou. Ma ka make ʻana o kahi mea kōkua, aia nā wahine e noho i loko o ka lua a loaʻa kahi kāne hou. ʻOiai ke nānā pinepine nei nā kāne i kahi kāne hou kekahi, hele lākou i kekahi manawa ke noho me ka wahine i make i mua. Hānau ʻia nā wahine i hoʻokahi mamo ma hope o ke hāpai ʻana o nā lā he 102-13 mau lā (ʻo ka helu i ʻike ʻia i ka pio) i kekahi manawa i ka wā moe, ka mea i hui pū ʻia me ka ua nui o Hawaiʻi mai Dekemaba a ʻApelila. Ua hānai ʻia ka wā ʻōpiopio e nā mākua, ke waiho nei i loko o ka lua ʻohana no nā wiki mua 4-6, no laila ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻimi ʻana a me ka kāohi ʻana i ka meaʻai mai waho mai. Ke noho mau nei nā ʻōpio me ka ʻohana ʻohana no hoʻokahi makahiki ma mua o ka hiki ʻana i ka moekolohe a haʻalele i ka loaʻa o kā lākou lua. ʻAʻole makua ka wahine i loko o 2 mau makahiki a ke noho pū me ko lākou mau mākua no kahi makahiki he keu. Mālama nui nā kāne i kā lākou ʻōpio. Hōʻike ʻia lākou e hoʻonui i ko lākou pono iho i ka wānana e hahai a mālama paha i kā lākou poʻe mamo.
ʻLeʻele a me ke ʻano
ʻAno maoli ʻole i ka nocturnal, mau kiʻo kahe nui i nā puʻu a hiki i 5 m (16 ft) ma waena me ka nui o nā komo he 6. ʻO nā komo, ʻo nā mea e hoʻohana mau ʻia nei, ke pale ʻia e ka lepo a me nā lau e hoʻonāukiu ai i ka wānana e kekahi kanaka kālai ʻia ʻōlelo Hawaiʻi. ʻO kahi hana hoʻohanohano ʻē aʻe no ka nui ka puma-like, akā ʻo nā ʻīlio hihiu nui a me nā pōpoki i hoʻokomo ʻia i ka mokupuni ʻo lākou. Ke neʻe nei nā mea ʻai, nā kiʻe a kau ka ʻaoʻao, no ka ʻimi ʻana i nā hua lau i kulu i nā hua, nā hua, nā hua a me nā lau. Ua ʻike ʻia nō hoʻi lākou e huki i ka ʻili mai nā lāʻau a ʻoka nā hua a me nā invertebrates. He pākana nui nā kāne, a e pale nā mea ʻelua i ko lākou pae ʻāina mai nā kumu ʻē aʻe. Hāʻawi lākou i kā lākou wahi me ka urine, excrement, a me ka honi ʻona huna.
Conservation a hoʻoikaika
Kahi ʻia ka nui o nā kahele nui ʻōiwi Hawaiʻi. ʻO ka palena liʻiliʻi, luku ʻia, ka nui o ka wī e ka ʻīlio hihiu ʻole a me ka pōpoki, a me ka maʻi āpau i alakaʻi i ka hōʻemi. Lawe pū ka nui o nā pōpoki puaa i kahi ʻano maʻi i kapa ʻia nā toxoplasmosis. ʻO ka lolo ka mea e pau ai ka makaʻu i ka pīpī, ma ka hope o ka aneane e hoʻopiʻi ʻia i nā pōpoki, e hiki iā lākou ke hopu hou a pepehi ʻia. ʻO Hantavirus kahi maʻi maʻi hou e hoʻopau i ka heluna kanaka e hōʻeha nei i ka hana o ka pūpū.
Ua ʻae ke aupuni ʻo Hawaiʻi i nā kānāwai e pale aku i nā kiʻiki. ʻO ka hapa nui o kā lākou ʻāina ma kēia wahi ʻo Kirindy Forest Reserve, kahi e hana pono ai ka lāʻau ulu lāʻau. Ua hoʻolauna pū lākou i nā kulekele e kōkua ana i ka noho kamaʻāina o ka mokupuni me nā holoholona e noho ana ma laila. ʻO Gerald Darrell ka meaʻepekema mua loa e hānai i nā kaole i hopu ʻia. I ka makahiki 1990, lawe mai 'o ia i ʻelima mau kope iā Jersey. Mai laila mai ua 16 ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o nā papahana hoʻouka a he 12 ua kūpaʻa.
Kūmole nui ʻōiwi Hawaiʻi - noho o Hawaiʻi
Home »Komohana» Kakau »| Lā: 03/29/2015 | Nānā Manaʻo: 14019 | Nā Manaʻo: 0
Kauohaia - He ʻāina maoli o nā hana mana. A ʻo nā holoholona nā mea mua i maopopo kēia. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Zoologists ua puni ʻia ʻo Hawaiʻi e nā ʻano holoholona ʻē aʻe he ʻelima i ka wā o kona wā holoʻokoʻa. Eia nō naʻe, ua hauʻoli nā "kolokalala" me kā lākou koho a noho mau loa ma ka mokupuni.
ʻO kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, ʻo ke ola ma ka mokupuni, ua hoʻololi ʻo ia iā lākou ma mua o ka ʻike nui ʻana, a ʻo ia hoʻi ke paʻakikī i ka mea hea, no ka laʻana, mai nā kūpuna o nā lima a i ʻole ka fossa i hele mai i Hawaiʻi? Ano he mau sila lāua ma Hawaiʻi, a ʻo ia nō.
ʻO wai ʻoe? ʻO wau kekahi hua pipi.
ʻOiai ʻo ka poʻe kamaʻāina o Hawaiʻi e hauʻoli wale i ke ola, neʻe mua ka hana ma mua no nā zoologists. A pau ka pono, hopu ʻia kēlā me kēia mokupuni, ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano holoholona i loaʻa i ka mea i ʻike ʻole ʻole ai ʻo ia ke kū kokoke i nā holoholona i ʻike ʻia e nā kānaka ʻepekema, a hāʻawi iā ia i kona inoa, a me ka papa, nā ʻano a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e pono ai.
No laila he huaʻumi tenreks, lemurs, wyverrs a me nā alelo a me ka lehelehe-lip-hamster - ua maopopo ia i ka manawa ʻike ua ʻike nā zoologists i nā zoologists. ʻAe, maopopo iā ʻoe, ua pau nā wehewehe.
ʻO ka Voalawo, a i ʻole mau mokuʻāina ʻo Hawaiʻi, ka ʻāʻulu nunui o ka kauoha rodent e noho ana ma ke komohana o Hawaiʻi. ʻO nā ʻano wale nō o ka huahele Hypogeomys
No laila e hoʻāʻo e koho i ka mea e peʻe ana ma hope o ka inoa inoa triki hope loa. Hiki iā mākou ke haʻi iā ʻoe: ua kapa ʻia lākou iā nezomyids. ʻAʻole maopopo? Maʻikaʻi, e wehe i ka mea huna. ʻAʻole pili kēia mau holoholona i ka hares a me nā hamster, a me ko lākou mau lehelehe, ma ka maka mua, he kūpono loa, ʻoiai, he ʻōpena lākou a ʻano like ʻole, he like kekahi me ka hamster, he like kekahi me ka kiʻi, a ʻo kekahi. - ia lei.
Eia kekahi ʻole ʻole i waena o lākou, akā, ma luna o kēia ka naʻau o ka zoologists. Ma ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he mau kiʻina lākou a pau, akā me kēlā papa inoa nani o nā hoahānau o ka ʻohana i lawe ʻia lākou i kahi ʻohana ʻokoʻa.
Fossa (lat.Cryptoprocta ferox) - he makua mamalia mai ka ʻohana ʻohana a wyverns
ʻO nā kiʻi momona
Ma kēia ʻohana, ulu manuahi kahi hānai i ʻelima mau keneta ke kiʻekiʻe a kaupaona ʻelima mau māka a me kahi mau Gambian a hiki i ka hapalua mita ka lōʻihi a kaupaona ʻia ana he 2.8 kilograms, kahi laʻa, hauʻoli ka poʻe kamaʻāina e mālama ma ke ʻano he holoholona.
Me ka wehewehe o ka hānau waena, ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi nui nā mea ʻepekema. Maanei hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi kiʻī i ka maiʻa maiʻa, kahi ʻuʻihi nui e piʻi ana i ka kiʻihi, kahi kiʻo ʻākau ʻāʻī, kahi māka momona momona, nā ʻūhā nui mau ʻano o nā ʻano a me nā hakahaka nui, me kahi huelo lōʻihi, me ka huelo pōkole, me kahi kāʻei a me kahi lei i ka hope, he mea maʻamau no ka rodent. nonsense, a i ʻole ʻaʻole i waho o kahi huelo. I ka pōkole, ka haʻalele ʻia ʻana o nā zoologists ma Hawaiʻi i nele i nā philologists, a i ʻole nā kānaka me nā hoʻomaka o ka noʻonoʻo.
Mīkini Kuuki Koke (Microcebus Murinus)
Kokoke beaver
Akā, i kekahi hihia, ʻo lākou, he mau zoologist, ua hoʻopau a me ka hoʻomanawanui. Ua like paha, i ka hiki ʻana mai i Hawaiʻi nei, ua hāʻule wale ʻia kēia mau hoahānau āpau iā lākou - i ka manawa wale nō e helu ai a hoʻokomo i loko o ka papa inoa, a laila inoa ka inoa ma hope, ma ka hana hana.
A laila hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomaopopo. He ʻoiaʻiʻo, he okoa ka nui o nā lapuwale e noho ana ma lalo o ko lākou mau wāwae he mau ʻkane he nui i holo a lele a puni ka huakaʻi.
ʻO Tenreki, he mea ia e like me ka desman, a he hedgehog. ʻO kahi kūlana, aia kekahi ʻano e like me ka hedgehog, aia kahi mea e like me ka beaver, a ma aneane kahi kope o kahi muskrat ʻEulopa. Kokoke, akā ʻaʻole loa, e me Hawaiʻi nei, no laila e ʻōlelo ai, ʻōwili.
Hoʻokele ʻekepili (Hemicentetes semispinosus nigriceps)
Nā lemur kupaianaha
Ua hoʻohālikelike nā lemurs nui i nā pilikia helu papa. Aia ua aneane hoʻokahi haneli o kēia mau kauka ma ka mokupuni, ʻaʻole mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka helu o nā holoholona, akā e pili ana ʻo ka ʻoi loa ʻo ka hapa iki o nā limona haneli, he mea pono ʻole ke lilo ʻana i mea hoʻokahi a hoʻokahi wale nō, a ʻoiai, ua kūpono kēlā. A ʻike nā poʻe e pili ana i ka noho ʻana o nā lemurs dwarf, rukonozhkovye, avagis, indri, sifaka.
ʻAe, ma ka hōʻike iki ʻana paha kahi mea noʻonoʻo ma aneʻi, a ʻo ia paha nā kamaʻāina i alakaʻi i nā mea ʻepekema ma ka nahele a ʻo ka ʻūlū ʻana i kahi manamana ma ka hope aku, aia i kahi lihi i kahi lālā, e kali ana iā ia e helu ʻia, he lemur, kāhea iā ia i kāna huaʻōlelo, ʻōlelo mua, a me nā ʻepekema a pau kēia kakau pu. ʻO ka paha nui, pēlā.
Hiki i ke paona hamster ke kaupaona iono kilokilo!
ʻO mākou wale nō!
ʻO nā wyverrs, ka mea e noho kūʻokoʻa wale nō i Hawaiʻi, ka mea i hoʻopilikia nui i ka poʻe ʻepekema, ʻaʻole wale ka pilikia i loko o kā lākou papa helu ʻana. Hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka hiki ʻana mai o ka poʻe noiʻi i ka mokupuni, ʻaʻole hona manu, nā wyverres, he mau poʻe wānana maikaʻi (a i ʻole hoʻokō pono ʻole), ua kipa ʻia mai nā lemurs, nā mea a lākou i ʻai ai me ka kūleʻa i nā manawa i hala ma mua, i nā noiʻi noiʻi.
Nui nā backpacks i wehe ʻia a he nui nā huahana a me nā lako lako (ʻoiai wale kekahi o ka makeo) i ʻaihue, ʻai ʻia a huna ʻia ma loko o ka nahele ma kēia mau holoholona luhi.
E like me nā nezomyids (ʻae, ʻo kēlā mau kelepona like 'ole), kū like ʻo wyverras i ka ʻokoʻa. Maanei ʻoe hiki ke ʻike i nā subfamili like ʻole o ka Mungoes me ka lōʻihi o ke kino he 25-40 sentimeter (ʻo kēia me ka ʻīʻī), ʻoi aku ka like o nā mongooses, a pili pū pū kekahi pū me ke kino o ka lōʻihi o ka 80 kenimika, ʻoi aku ka like me ka puma liʻiliʻi a no kēia kumu i lilo i ka ʻohana hānai.
ʻO Indri, a i ʻole Indri a hed paha, a i Babakoto - kekahi ʻano o ka primates mai ka ʻohana Indri, e hana ana i kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe Indri. ʻO Indri ka nui o nā lemurs ola.
Hoʻi i ka waihona
Maʻalahi, he mea paʻakikī ka ʻōlelo inā he hoʻomana a nā zoologists e puʻunaue i nā kānaka a pau o Hawaiʻi. E like me ka mea maʻamau, ma muli o ka hana ikaika o ka mokupuni e nā kānaka, ua pau i ka paradaiso no nā holoholona. Ua haʻalele ka fossa manuahi mua i ko mākou honua no ke kumu maʻalahi a hoʻomaka nā kānaka e hoʻoikaika i nā lemurs, ʻo ia hoʻi nā lemurs.
Ua ukali nā kānaka ʻē aʻe o Hawaiʻi nei i ka fossa nunui, a aneane ua make loa ia, akā ua hoʻomaopopo ke aupuni kūloko a hoʻokumu ʻia kahi pūnaewele o nā waiwai o nā kānaka.
Ma kēia mokupuni ʻoe he ʻekolu mau wahi palekana: ʻelima mau kūlohelohe, 21 mau pākana lahui, 20 mau mālama. No kēia kumu, ua nui nā ʻano o nā ʻano ʻōiwi Hawaiʻi i mākaukau e neʻe mai ka inoa o ka mea e hoʻopau ʻia a hoʻopau ʻia, ʻike ia a ua hoʻoholo e make ʻole. Lana ka manaʻo e aʻo mākou i nā mea hoihoi nui e pili ana iā lākou.
Nui Wiverra, ai ʻole he civet o Āhia
Konstantin FEDOROV
