Holoholona holoholona ah ~ ah (also kaulana as aye-aye or haunaele madagascar) Ua pena ʻia ʻo ia ma ka primates a ke kamaʻāina loa ʻo ia i nā mea lehulehu o ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni "Madagascar." ʻO ke kākāʻōlelo pilikino i ka Mōʻī o ka Lemurs, ka Maurice naʻauao a kaulike hoʻi, e kuhikuhi pololei ana i nā ʻelele o kēia ʻohana ʻilihune.

Ua loaʻa ka holoholona i ka maka o ka poʻe noiʻi i ka hopena wale nō o ka makahiki ʻumikūwalu, a no ka manawa lōʻihi ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻonui iā ia i loko o kahi hui hoʻokahi. Ua manaʻo kekahi iā ia he rodent, aia kekahi - i ka haʻi mua, he like ʻole ia.

Nā hiʻohiʻona a me ka noho maʻamau

Holoholona Ay nona ka mea ʻowai a me ka elongated kino me ka lōʻihi o 35 - 45 kenimika. ʻO ka huelo o kēia kumukūʻai he mea pupule loa a uaʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka papaʻa i ka lōʻihi, e loaʻa ana i kanaono kenimika. Aia ke poʻo nui o Ai ai me nā maka nui e hōʻike ai, a me nā pepeiao nui, ka like me nā ipu maʻamau ma ko lākou ʻano. I ka manawa like, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kauā o ka Hawaiʻi ma mua o 3 kilokue.

He ʻewalu mau niho ʻo Ai, a i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana, ua like ia me ka hapa o ka nui. ʻO ka mea ʻoi ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā niho āpau me nā molars, nalowale nā ​​ʻāwili i loko o nā holoholona, ​​eia naʻe, he mea hoʻoweliweli ka nui o nā incisors mua, a ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻōki i ka ulu ʻana o ke ao holoʻokoʻa holoʻokoʻa.

I ke kiʻi ah ah

Ke hoʻohana nei i nā niho mua, pili ka lima liʻiliʻi ma o ka pua o ka lau a i ʻole ka palalaka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau, ma hope o, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā manamana lima lōʻihi, e huki i nā kiko o nā kuʻi. Ke nānā nei i kekahi holoholona, ​​ah, kona kapa ikaika a keu ka pali o ka brown-brown a ʻeleʻele paha e hopu koke i kou maka.

ʻO nā pepeiao wale nō a me nā manamana waena e kū pololei ana i nā forelimbs i hoʻonele ʻia nā kaila lauoho. ʻO kēia mau manamana lima he mea pono ʻole a he multifunctional hāmeʻa me ke kōkua ʻana e loaʻa ai i ka lima i kāna meaʻai, hōʻea i ka makewai a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kona ʻano hulu.

ʻOiai e hānai ana i nā ʻōpio a me nā pīpī e hele ana i ka nahele o ka lāʻau, e hoʻopaʻa mua me ka "universal" lima, a laila ʻāʻā i ka lua a me nā ʻūhā me ka manamana lima.

Ua ʻike ʻia kēia holoholona hihiu, e like me kona inoa e hōʻike ai, kū hoʻokahi wale ʻia i loko o nā ʻāpana ʻūlū o nā ʻūru huluhulu a nā puaʻa ʻaʻa o ka ʻike ʻia ʻo Hawaiʻi. I ka waena o nā kenekulia iwakālua, ua paʻa nā lima ma kahi o ka piha ʻana, akā ua hoʻokō nā poʻe ʻepekema e mālama i ka heluna kanaka ma ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kekahi mau mea lapaʻau no ia ma ka mokupuni.

ʻO nā mea pili i kēia holoholona ah ah, ua ʻike ʻia nō hoʻi nā mākaʻi o ka moʻomeheu kahiko o ka lāhui, ka mea i manaʻoʻiʻo ka hoʻopiʻi i ka mea pili i ka make ʻana o ka holoholona. ʻO kēia ke kumu ke hoʻokele nei i nā primates i ka hōʻeha ʻana i ke kaumaha kaumaha e hoʻopau loa ʻia.

ʻActerlelo ola a me ke ʻano

ʻO nā lima ka mea maʻamau o nā holoholona nocturnal, ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hana a ka mea i hāʻule i ka pōʻeleʻele. Eia kekahi, hilahila loa nā holoholona, ​​a makaʻu i ka lā a me ke ʻano o ke kanaka. Me ka hiki ʻana o nā hihi mua, makemake lākou e piʻi i nā ʻuʻu i koho mua ʻia a me nā hollows, aia i kiʻekiʻe ma luna o ka honua, a hele aku i ka moe.

He ʻano kupaianaha ka lōʻihi o nā nest kahi e noho ai nā holoholona (a hiki i ka hapalua mika) a he ʻano hana akamai o nā lau o nā lāʻau pāma kūikawā, nā lako me kahi puka e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka ʻaoʻao aku.

I ke ʻano ʻo ka lā, e ala aʻe a hoʻomaka i nā ʻano hana. Hoʻomaka ka primates mai ka lele mai i ka lāʻau i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai, aʻo ka hana ʻana i nā leo e like me ka hue mai ka ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao. ʻO ka neʻe nui o ka pō me ka holoholona me ka hoʻomau mau ʻia me nā wā hoʻomaha ʻole no ka hoʻomaha.

Ke ʻano o ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i kēia mau holoholona ma ka lāʻau lāʻau e like me ka protein, no laila ua hoʻāʻo pinepine nā ʻepekema e hoʻonoho iā lākou i waena o ka puʻu rodent. Kone holoholona ah ah ke makemake e alakaʻi i kahi ola maʻamau, e neʻe ana i loko o kona ʻāina.

Eia nō naʻe, pololei i ka wā o ka mākele, hana ʻia nā pakanikani i mea e noho aliʻi ai ka matriarchy a ʻo nā kūlana nui wale nō ka wahine. E ʻimi pū ka ʻohana ʻohana i ka meaʻai a me ka mālama ʻana i nā cubs. ʻOiai e ʻimi ana i kahi noho hou, kāhea lākou i kēlā me kēia me ke kōkua o nā hōʻailona leo kūikawā.

Mea ʻai

Madagascar holoholona ah Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻia he ʻano mana, akā, ʻo ke kumu o kā lākou ʻai ʻia ka ʻano o nā ʻōlima, ʻōlima, nectar, ʻūhā, nā hua ʻai, nā hua a me ka ulu o ka lāʻau. Eia nō hoʻi, ʻaʻole mālama ka holoholona i ka ʻai ʻana i nā hua manu e ʻaihue pololei mai ka pili ʻana, ka pua kuʻu, nā palu a me nā lāʻau niu.

ʻO ka paʻi ʻana me ka manamana lima multifunctional, ʻole o ka lauoho, kōkua i nā holoholona i ka hoʻoholo pono ʻana i nā pūlima e hūnā ʻia ma lalo o ka lāʻau lāʻau. Ke hōʻiliʻili nei i kahi koʻi niu ikaika, nā holoholona like ʻole i ka echolocation, e maopopo ana i ka wahi thinnest.

ʻO ka hoʻohuli a me ka lōʻihi

Ke lohi nui nei ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kēia mau holoholona. He hoʻokahi mau pūʻulu i kūkulu ʻia ma hope o ka male ʻana i ka manawa mai ka ʻelua a ʻekolu paha mau makahiki a hoʻokahi wale nō kubita, a ʻo ka wā wahine ka lōʻihi o ka wahine.

I mea e ulu ai ka pēpē i nā kūlana kūpono loa, ʻelua mau mākua e hāʻawi iā ia me kahi papa kūpono a nani hoʻi e pili ana i ka mauʻu. ʻAi pēpē AI e hānai ana i ka waiū makuahine a hiki i ka ʻehiku mau makahiki o ke ʻano, ʻoiai naʻe ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka meaʻai maʻamau, ʻoi aku ia i ka haʻalele ʻana i ka ʻohana no kekahi manawa.

Kekahi liʻiliʻi i ʻike ʻia e pili ana i ke ola o nā holoholona ah, no ka mea, he ʻ liʻiliʻi kā lākou helu i kēia lā. He mea paʻakikī loa ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia mau holoholona no ke kūʻai aku, a no ka ʻike mua ʻana iā lākou pono, e kipa aku ʻoe i Hawaiʻi a i ʻole kekahi o nā zo liʻiliʻi wale nō i loaʻa nā kūlana kūpono no lākou.

Ma muli o ka nānā ʻana i ka lōʻihi o ka noho ʻana o nā holoholona ma ka hihiu, ʻaʻole ia he paʻakikī i hoʻokumu i ke koina o ka nohona ola. I ka pio, hiki iā lākou ke ola a hiki i 26 mau makahiki a keu paha.

Nā pāʻani Courtship

He mau hoa aloha maoli nā Lemurs. Noho lākou a ʻimi ma kā lākou iho. E hōʻiliʻili wale ʻia nā holoholona i ka wā e hiki mai ana ka manawa o ka moe ʻana Akā e like me ia, ʻaʻohe o lākou manawa no ka procreation, no laila hoʻomaka ka hana a kēia hele mua.

ʻO ka wahine, mākaukau no ka ʻaʻa ʻana, ke hoʻopuka nei i ka hoʻōho puʻuwai kūlohelohe, kahi e holo ai nā kāne a hoʻomaka e hakakā no ka "wahine o kāna mau moemoeā" ʻO ka lanakila ke lanakila loa, akā ʻaʻole i kaohi kēia i ka wahine mai ka mare ʻana me ke koena.

Eia naʻe, ua hoʻoweliweli ka lima liʻiliʻi i ka hoʻopau ʻia ʻana, i ka hapa nui ma muli o ka deforestation e noho nei. Akā ma hope o ko lākou haku ʻia ʻana i kekahi mau holoholona e mālama i kēia mau holoholona i waho, e hoʻomaka ana ko lākou helu.

Makemake ʻoe i ka ʻatikala? E like me ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻana! :))

ʻO nā mea e pili ana i nā ʻike pili iā Hawaiʻi lima-crank

1. Hiki i kā Ai-ai ke kuʻi i nā lāʻau a 8 mau manawa i ka lua a hoʻolilo mai 5 a 41% o kona manawa e ʻimi ai i ka ʻai, ke kāʻei a me ka ʻāʻī ʻana i wahie e hana i nā lua, a hopu i kāna mea ʻai. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻano hana e nā mea lāʻau lāʻau, e hōʻino i ka lāʻau, hoʻopiʻi pinepine me ka lāʻau, a laila hoʻokaʻawale i nā invertebrates.

2. ʻO ka manamana waena waena a me ka lōʻihi o ka hana o ka lima, hiki ke hoʻololi i ka 360 kiʻekiʻe. Mahalo i kēia, hiki i ka ai-ai ke komo i loko o nā ʻuʻuku liʻiliʻi a hoʻonui i ka lolo.

3. Ai-ai - ke kumukūʻai wale nō e hoʻohana ai i ka echolocation e loaʻa ai kā lākou mea pio. Ke nānā nei kēia mau holoholona i nā lāʻau, me ke kōkua o echolocation, hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa nā lua, ʻike i nā kani a me ka neʻe o nā mea hihiu. Hiki i ka ʻōnaehana o kā lākou mau pepeiao ke hopu i ka leo o ke neʻe o ka mea i pio.

4. He paʻakikī ko ka lima o Hawaiʻi i ka helu. ʻO ke kumu o kēia mea, ʻaʻole i nā mea o ka mea i hoʻopalapula i nā wāwae - nā niho mua e ulu mau nei, kahi like me nā koina o ka lāʻau, akā, he mau ʻano like nō hoʻi me nā protein, e like me nā manamana lima, ka ʻili a me nā huelo. Ua loaʻa hoʻi ʻo Ai-ai ke ʻano o ke poʻo, nā maka, ka pepeiao a me ka ʻaluna, e like me ka ʻohana o ka ʻohana.

Eia naʻe, he neʻe i ka lolo, hoʻolōʻihi i ka ola (20-23 mau makahiki) a me ka paʻa ʻana o nā limahana i hōʻoia i ka pili o nā primates.

5. Ai-ai - ʻaʻole wale ka nocturnal, akā nā holoholona arboreal wale nō. ʻO kēia ka mea e lilo lākou i ka hapanui o ko lākou ola i nā kumulāʻau. A inā he mau lima liʻiliʻi i ka ʻāina, e ʻai ana lākou, hiamoe a hoaʻa ma nā lāʻau, ʻoi aku ka makemake e hoʻolilo i ka manawa ma ke kuʻi lāʻau, kahi nui i nā wahi he nui.

6. Kūkulu kēia mau holoholona i nā nīpī ma nā lāʻau. Hoʻonohonoho lākou iā lākou i nā lālā o nā kumulāʻau a kūkulu iā lākou mai nā lālā, nā kumuwaiwai a me nā lau.

7. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia he holoholona hoʻomaha. He ʻāina pilikino ʻo Males, e hōʻailona lākou me kā lākou mau mea momona. ʻO ka home paha (a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāpana āpau) o nā kāne he mau ʻāpana, a ua koi ʻia lākou i kekahi liʻiliʻi i kekahi me kekahi.

8. E hoʻomaka ʻo Ai-ai e loaʻa i ka meaʻai i 30 mau minuke - 3 mau hola ma hope o ka pō, a ua kokoke ka 80% o ka pō e huli nei i nā ʻōpio i nā lāʻau.

9. Hiki i nā lima ʻē ke ʻano ʻē. Ke hoʻohana nei i nā peke kū kūpaʻa, e like me nā mea squirrels, piʻi lākou i nā lāʻau. ʻAʻole maʻamau kēia mau holoholona i ka lepo e piʻi i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, akā lele ma luna. Ma kahi pō maʻamau, ah-ah e uhi ʻia ka lōʻihi o 4 km.

10. ʻ dominlio nā kāne i nā kāne. He monogamous kekahi. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine i kēlā me kēia i ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi hoa. Hiki i nā hālāwai hoʻohālikelike ke lōʻihi. Hoʻopili i nā moʻa, hiki ke kamaʻilio nā kāne a me nā wahine i ka wā hānai.

11. ʻO ka hālāwai me ah, e like me ka manaʻo o nā kamaʻāina, he maikaʻi maikaʻi ʻole. No laila, luku pinepine ʻia kēia mau holoholona a kau i ke kupapaʻu i ka māka ʻana loa e hoʻopili i nā ʻuhane ʻino. Ke manaʻo nei kekahi, inā e kuhikuhi ka ai-ai i kona manamana waena ma kahi kanaka, e ʻāpono ʻia ʻo ia me ka make wikiwiki. Inā hele maila kēia mea aloha i loko o ke kauhale, ʻo kēia ka mea maʻamau i make ai kekahi kanaka i kēia kauhale, a ʻo ke ala wale nō e pale ai i kēia ʻo ka make ʻana ʻo-ay.

12. Hoʻomāliʻina ʻo IUCN i nā lima o Hawaiʻi he mau mea make i pilikia, akā ua hāʻawi nā papahana hoʻouluulu pio i ko lākou mālama. ʻAʻole he liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi nā ʻike o ka nui o nā ʻano, akā manaʻoʻiʻo ua hāʻule ia. ʻO nā hopohopo nui he kanaka, no ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o kēia mau holoholona me ka lawehala o ka hewa a me nā mea ʻino o nā mea kanu. ʻO kekahi kumu o ke kiahena a ʻo ka luku ʻia ʻana o ko lākou wahi noho ma ka hopena o ke kaona ʻana.

13.10.2017

I kēia lā Poʻi 13 ʻOkakopa. Ua ʻike nā mea a pau nā mea hoʻokahi kaulana e hoʻoili i nā waiwai koʻikoʻi i kēia lā.

No laila, e pili ana kaʻu moʻolelo i kēia lā e pili ana i ka holoholona hihiu loa. ua manaʻo mua nā kānaka he daimonio maikaʻi ia. Eia naʻe, kūpono ʻole ka manaʻo.

E pili ana Madagascar Hand Crane Ai-Ai (a i aka, akaoue oukou , Daubentonia madagascariensis), nona nā ʻohana kūikawā o ka rugose, suborder o lemurs, kauoha o semi-monkey (a primates), he papa o nā mammals.

ʻIke ʻia ka ʻōiwi kaulike o Madagasikara i kahi mau momi maikaʻi loa ma ka honua a ua kākau inoa ʻia ma ka Red Book.

Ma ka nahele, he mau liʻiliʻi wale nō o nā kānaka. ʻO kēia mea kupaianaha me kahi helehelena ʻē aʻe e noho kūʻokoʻa loa i nā ʻāpana ʻākau o ka mokupuni o Hawaiʻi.

Ua ʻike ʻia ka mea noiʻi kumu mua Farani Pierre Sonner i kēia ʻano ʻokoʻa kūpeʻe lima ma 1780, e hana ana ma ke kahakai komohana o Hawaiʻi.

ʻAʻole hiki i nā kānakaʻepekema lōʻihi no ka hoʻonā hoʻonohonoho i ka paʻa o ah-ah. Ma muli o ke ʻano like o nā niho, ua hānau mua kēia mau holoholona i ka rodents, akā laila hele mai nā zoologists i ka hopena he mau lemora lākou kahi ʻokoʻa kūikawā mai ka ʻōpala maʻamau o ke hui.

ʻO AI ka nui (e pili ana i ka lōʻihi o 36-44 cm) nā nocturnal primates a kaupaona ma kahi o 3 kg.

ʻO ka holoholona i uhi ʻia me ka pulu uliuli ʻeleʻele a i ʻole ka ʻeleʻele i loko o kahi keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo me kahi undercoat piha. ʻO ka lihilihi o ka pūhaka o ka lima ma mua o ka lōʻihi o ke kino a hiki i 60 cm.

Ke kū nei nā maka he melemele nui a me nā pepeiao pepeiao nui e kū ana ma luna o ke poʻo ākea.

Loaʻa i nā mea kaua he 18 mau niho, a ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā pūhaka nunui o ka holoholona i ka poʻe ʻē aʻe a ulu i ko lākou mau ola āpau.

ʻOi aku ka wāwae o mua o ka holoholona ma mua o ka hope, a i hoʻopiha ʻia nā manamana lima me nā kui lōʻihi a lōʻihi paha, ke kīwaha ʻia ma nā manamana lima kuʻekuʻe a me ka hulina i nā koena. ʻO ke hopena, neʻe mālie ka holoholona a ma nā ʻano ʻehā.

ʻOiai ke kauā lōʻihi loa, ʻaʻole maopopo ka lima i ke ala e piʻi ai i nā ʻōpala o nā kumulāʻau a lele.

ʻO nā kime ʻelua o hope o ka manamana waena pono loa lākou - he lōʻihi loa lākou, he ʻilihune a ʻaʻole hoʻi i uhi ʻia me ka lauoho. Hoʻohana ʻo Ai-Ay i kēia manamana lima e kiʻi ai i nā ulanā, nā puhaka a me nā mea ʻona ʻē aʻe mai nā ulana ʻo nā lāʻau a hoʻolei iā lākou i kona ʻāʻī.

Me kēia manamana lima lōʻihi, hiki iā ʻoe ke inu, ʻuʻi i loko o ka wai a laila lika.

Hoʻohana ka pūlima i ka hapa nui o ka manawa ma luna o nā lāʻau a ala ala wale i ka pō, ʻoi aku ka 80% o ka manawa e ʻimi ai i ka meaʻai.

I ke ahiahi, hiamoe ʻo ah i kahi hollow, a hoʻohana i kahi noho no ka manawa lōʻihi.

He mea paʻakikī ke ola nei i ka nohona o kēia mau lemurs maʻa maoli. Ma muli wale no ka manawa lōʻihi, ua luku loa nā kamaʻāina (Malgash) i kēia mau holoholona, ​​no ka mea, ua hana ka lima i lākou me ka weliweli.

Me ka mālama pono ʻana i ka noho pio ʻana, hiki i ka e-ai ke ola a hiki i 25-30 mau makahiki.

Ke kūlohelohe nei, hānai nā kīkī liʻiliʻi i nā mea inikua a me kā lākou pili, nā lau a me nā pua o nā mea kanu, nā ʻala a me nā nectar o kekahi pua pua.

Hoʻolohe pono kēia mau holoholona wikiwiki i ka holo ʻana, e hoʻāʻo ana e hopu i ka neʻe ʻana o nā palapū i loko o nā lāʻau palaʻa. Ke hoʻolohe nei i ka ʻāʻī liʻiliʻi, huli nā lima i kahi lua liʻiliʻi i loko o ka ʻōpala a hoʻolei i kona manamana waena iki kaomi.

Kuhi ʻia nā lima i nā holoholona kaʻawale. Eia naʻe, ua hōʻike mua nā noiʻi i kekahi manawa e neʻe ʻo AI ma waena o nā lāʻau ma nā pālua. Kēia maʻamau kēia i ka wā hana.

Hoʻopau maikaʻi ʻia ke ʻano o ke ʻano makuahine i loko o nā pū. No kāna pēpē, hoʻonohonoho ka makuahine i kahi pūnana manoa, e waiho ana i ka lalo me kahi moena ʻoi o ka mauʻu, ka moss a me nā hulu manu.

I ke 7 mau mahina, e hānai ka wahine i ka pēpē me ka waiū. Ma hope o kēlā, hoʻomaka e ahā liʻiliʻi ma ka ʻai. Noho nā ʻōpio kaikamahine me ko lākou makuahine a hiki i 2 mau makahiki, a ʻo nā kāne a i hoʻokahi makahiki.

Kēia mau kānaka ʻuʻuku o Hawaiʻi i ka pau ma ke kūlohelohe.

ʻO ka mea mua, no ka mea he mau manawa lōʻihi ka mea e make ai nā kānaka mālama i ka lima, no ka mea, ua maikaʻi ʻole ka helehelena o kā lākou helehelena.

Malie mau ʻia ʻo Malgash (a i ʻole Hawaiʻi) i nā mana kiʻekiʻe, ka mana a me nā akua.

Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ʻAi-ai nā daimonio pōʻino i lawe i nā kānaka a pau o ke kauā, mai ka liʻiliʻi a hiki i ka nui, nā ʻino a me ka make. ʻO ka manaʻoʻiʻo ʻo ia ka mea ʻike e make he make i loko o hoʻokahi makahiki. No laila, hoʻāʻo lākou e pepehi i nā holoholona. Makemake e hōʻeha kino i nā ʻenemi, ke hoʻolalelale nei ʻo Malgash i ke kino o kahi lima iki o ko lākou hale.

Wahi a kekahi moʻolelo, ua hele mai ka inoa ʻo "Ay-Ay" mai i nā hiwē weliweli o ka hoʻopuehu ʻana i ka poʻe. Ma ka aoao holoʻokoʻa, ua manaʻo ʻia he pōʻino no ka poʻe kamaʻāina e haʻi i ka inoa o kēia holoholona, ​​no laila, ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā lima i nā loina o ka lahui o ka poʻe o Hawaiʻi.

Ma waho aʻe o nā kuhi kūwaho kūpono ʻole o ka lima, ua aniani ka wikiwiki o ka mokupuni o Hawaiʻi no ka ʻōhala ʻana i ka kō, nā palma niu a me nā mea aloha.

Ka nalowale i ka nohona kūlohelohe o ko lākou wahi noho, hoʻomaka ka lima liʻiliʻi i ka hoʻopōʻino i ka mea kanu kanu, ʻoiʻala i ka niu a me ka ʻihi. Hoʻomaka ka poʻe o nā wahi i hoʻopau i nā holoholona i inaina ʻia me ka hoʻopaʻi.

I ka manawa like, ua noʻonoʻo ʻia ka mau lima i ka pau ʻole, akā ua ʻike lākou i kekahi mau ʻāpana ma ke kūlohelohe a komo i loko o ka Red Book.

Ua kapa ʻia ka International Union for Conservation of Nature no ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka mokupuni i Antonzhil Bay i palena no ka hoʻoulu ʻia a hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka ʻike i nā kamaʻāina kūloko. Ua manaʻo ʻo Mangash he laʻa kēia mokupuni a ua paʻa ʻole ke ʻano ma ke ʻano o ia ʻano.

I ka makahiki 1967, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻehā mau kāne a ʻelima mau kāne uia ʻai i ka mokupuni, a ua piha ʻo ia i ka ulu hou i nā kūlana hou a hoʻomaka. Ma ka makahiki 1994, ua loaʻa he 1,000 o lākou.

Ma ka huina, 16 nā papa hana i kūkulu ʻia ma Hawaiʻi nei e hoʻopakele i nā lima.

I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā makahiki 2000, ua mālama ʻia nā lima he 50 i nā pou ma ka honua.

I kēia manawa, i ka wā maʻamau a nānā pinepine ʻia ka nānā ʻana o nā mea ma nā wahi e ʻike ʻia ana e nā mea hoʻohana pūnaewele, nā manaʻo ai-ai, e like me nā aikoi poʻomanaʻo, aloha ʻia e nā tausani o nā kānaka a puni ka honua.

Hoʻomaopopo Hoʻohana kēia ʻatikala i nā kiʻi mai nā kumuwaiwai hūnā ma ka Pūnaewele, no nā mea nona nā mea kākau a pau, inā ʻoe e manaʻo he hewa i ka hoʻopuka ʻana o kekahi kiʻi i kāu mau kuleana, e ʻoluʻolu e leka mai iaʻu me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke ʻano ma ka pauna o nā paʻi, e hoʻopau koke ʻia ke kiʻi.