Piha iho la ke ana luaana. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ma ka honua 300 mau makahiki ma mua aku nei, a nalo aku 25 mau makahiki i hala. Ua manaʻo ka ʻepekema hou ʻana iā ia kahi subspecies o ka bear brown a me ke kūpuna o ka bear Etruscan. I ka ʻike o ka nui, ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia subspecies i nā bears hou. ʻOi aku ia ma mua o ka grizzly a kodiak i hoʻokahi a me ka hapa. ʻO ia kahi ʻīlio hihiu nui me kahi poʻo nui a me nā wāwae ikaika. Noho ʻo ia ma kahi kokoke i ke kula ākea o Eurasia. Ma ʻApelika a me ʻAmelika, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia kona koena.
ʻO ka bear ka holoholona he ʻokoʻa. ʻOiai ke kuhi o waho, wikiwiki ka holoholona, wikiwiki a hoʻomake. Holo ʻo ia i ka wikiwiki o kahi lio, a hiki i ka pu ʻana o kāna wāwae ke pepehi koke i kahi kanaka. I kēia lā, ʻo ka grizzly like e loaʻa ai ka weliweli i waena o ka poʻe holo. Inā ʻoe e ʻimi ʻole iā ia me nā mea kaua ʻole, a laila he maʻi kino kēia. ʻAʻohe mea kupanaha ka poʻe India i ka manawa like i ka pepehi ʻana i kahi hōʻuluʻulu kanaka me ka pepehi kanaka o kahi ʻohana hoʻokūkū. ʻAʻole he koa maʻalahi, akā he alakaʻi.
Ke noho maʻamau
ʻO ka hoʻoholo ʻana e ke ʻano nui o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka niho, ʻo ka ana o ka ana ka mea kanu ʻo ia ka mea nui i ka ʻai mea kanu lāʻau, me ka meli hoʻi. Eia naʻe, i ka hoʻoilo, i ka wā hoʻoilo, hiki i ka bear ke ʻai ma luna o nā ungulates a i ʻole nā kānaka ʻē aʻe. Hānau ʻia ʻo Bears i nā 1-2 cubs. ʻO ke ola he ola ma kahi o 20 mau makahiki. Noho ke ana kahe ana i ka nahele, i nā nahele a me nā anuʻu, a piʻi ʻo mauna i ke kāʻei o nā ʻōpala.
Kālā
Loaʻa wale ʻia kekahi lua e loaʻa i Eurasia (a me Irani a me ʻEnelani), ma ke keʻa i hana ʻia ai kekahi mau ʻano he nui. Ma kahi kikoʻī, i nā ana alpine e waiho ana ma nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe (a hiki i 2445 m ma luna o ke kai), a ma nā mauna Harz (Kelemānia), nā ʻano lua o kēia ʻano i hoʻomohala ʻia e ka hopena o ka Pleistocene. Ma ka ʻāpana o kēia wa o Rūsia, loaʻa nā ana ka ana i ka Lūkini Lūkini, ma ka Zhiguli Upland, i nā Urals, i Western Siberia; i kēia manawa, aia nā mea ʻepekema o Yakut i loaʻa nā iwi o nā ana bea i ka lalo o Kolyma.
Hoʻohālikelike
ʻO ke kumu o ka pau ʻana o ke ana kahe ua ana paha i ka loli i ka hopena o ka makahiki Wurm, i ka wā i pau ai a i ka ulu lāʻau, e waiho ana i ka ana o nā kumu ʻai. Eia naʻe, ua hana nui ka hana hopu like o ka poʻe kahiko no ka hoʻopau ʻana. Ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei nō ʻo ka poʻe prehistoric ʻEulopa ʻaʻole i ʻimi wale i ka lua pele, akā ua hoʻomana pū kekahi iā ia e like me kahi totem.
ʻO nā ʻano ʻē aʻe
Ua kapa ʻia nā bea lua i kekahi mau ʻōneke o Pleistocene mau i nā mea ʻeha ma muli o ko lākou mau kino i ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā ana. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole lākou i pili me nā lua. Aia nā mea ma Eurasia:
- Ursus (Spelaearctos) byeri — ʻO ka ʻānō. ^ E Ha yM. I wehewehe ʻia mai ka Pleistocene mua o Kelemania (Mosbach). Noho noho ʻia ma ka haʻahaʻa - waena o Pleistocene ma ʻEulopa.
- ʻO Rossusus (Spelaearctos) rossicus — ʻāpana liʻiliʻi ka lua. ^ E Ha yM. Wa waena - Late Pleistocene ma ka hema o Ukraine, ke Kauka Kūkā, Kazakhstan (ka ʻāpana Ural), ka Middle Urals (Kizel), ka hema o Western Siberia, Altai a, hiki paha i Transcaucasia. ʻO ka mea e noho ana i nā anuu, ʻaʻole i pili ʻia me nā ana.
ʻO ka kumu o ke ʻano a me ka wehewehe
Kiʻi ʻOho: Cave Bear
ʻO ke ana ka lua ka mea i hoʻomaʻamaʻa prehistoric o kahi bear brown i puka mai ma ka'āina o Eurasia ma mua o 300 tausani mau makahiki i hala aku nei, a make ia i loko o ka Middle a me Late Pleistocene - 15 tausani mau makahiki i hala. Manaʻo ia ua ulu ʻo ia mai kahi bea Etruscan, ua lilo pū ia i mea lōʻihi no ka manawa a ua i kēia wā i noiʻi ʻia. ʻIke ʻia ua noho ʻo ia ma ke kaona o kēia mau lā Siberia ma kahi o 3 miliona mau makahiki i hala. Loaʻa ʻia nā koena o nā ana kahe i ka ʻāpana o ke kuahiwi, nā kuahiwi kuahiwi.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Kuhi: He aha ke ʻano o ke ana e like ai?
ʻOi aku ka nui o nā bean i kēia mau makahiki i ke ana ma ke kaupaona a me ka nui. Kupanaha mau ʻano nui i kēia mau holoholona like ʻole e like me ke grizzlies a i ʻole cognac ma mua o kahi bear prehistoric e ʻoi aku ma mua o ka hapa a me ka hapa. Ke manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia nei kahi holoholona ikaika loa kēia me nā pūleo i hoʻomohala maikaʻi a mānoanoa, lōʻihi ka lauoho lauoho. I nā kalapu kahiko, ʻoi aku ka mua o ke kino i ʻoi aku ma mua o ke kua, a ikaika nā wāwae a puʻupuʻu.
He nui ka ʻāpana o nā bear, ua nui i kona lāe, ua liʻiliʻi kona mau maka a ikaika nā ʻāʻī. ʻO ke lōʻihi o ke kino e pili ana i 3-3.5 mika, a ua kau ke kaumaha i ka 700-800 kilograms. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā kāne ma mua o nā mea kanu i ke kaumaha. ʻAʻohe o nā bea i nā waʻa mua i mua o nā niho pseudo, kahi e hoʻokaʻawale ai iā lākou mai nā ʻohana kamela o kēia wā.
ʻOiaʻiʻo: ʻO ke ana ka lua ka mea ʻūʻī loa a me nā bea loa i noho ma ka Honua mai kona wā i hoʻomaka ai. ʻO ia ka mea nona ke kuʻikahi nui loa, a i hiki i nā kāne ʻelemakule ke hele i ke 56-58 cm ka lōʻihi.
I kona ku ana ma na ha eha, aia ma ke kulana o ke ana ka mea kuapo, aka nae nae, ua ao aku la na kanaka e alualu holomua ana. E ʻike ʻoe i ke ʻano o ke ana o ke ana. E ʻike i kahi āna i noho ai.
Aia i hea ke ana o ke ana?
ʻO ke kiʻi: Cave Bear ma Eurasia
Noho ka bea me nā bea ma Eurasia, me ʻInelani, ʻEnelani. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia kekahi mau lāhui he nui i ka'āina ʻē aʻe. I nā nui lua o nā ana, kahi i loaʻa ma kahi kiʻekiʻe a hiki i ʻekolu tausani mau mika a i ka pae kai, a ma nā kuahiwi o Kelemania, ʻike nui ʻia nā ʻano dwarf o nā ʻano. Ma Lūkia, loaʻa nā bea lua i nā Urals, the Plain Russian, ka Zhiguli Upland, a i Siberia.
ʻO kēia mau holoholona hihiu he noho i ka nahele a me nā mauna mauna. Makemake lākou e noho i nā ana, kahi e hoʻoilo ai. Ua iho ka hohonu o nā oro i loko o nā lua, a e ʻō ana iā lākou i ka pouli piha. Aia i kēia manawa, ma nā wahi make he nui, nā kuʻi pōkole, aia nō kahi ʻike o ka noho ʻana o kēia mau mea kahiko. ʻO ka hoʻopili i nā māka ma nā ʻaoʻao o nā ana, ua loaʻa nā hapalua he mau ʻōpio mauwaliwali o nā bea, kahi i nalowale i nā ala lōʻihi a make ʻole me ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi ala o ka lā.
Nui nā manaʻo e pili ana i ka mea i hūnā iā lākou i kēia huakaʻi weliweli i ka pouli piha. Malama paha i kēia poʻe maʻi maʻi ka poʻe e ʻimi nei i ka puʻu hope ma laila a i ʻole nā ʻūʻī e hoʻāʻo e ʻimi i nā wahi i noho maluhia no ko lākou noho ʻana. ʻO ka mea makemake i kēia hope, ʻo ia nō ka mea i loko o nā ana mamao e hoʻopau ana i nā hopena make, ua loaʻa nō hoʻi nā koena o ka poʻe ʻōpio.
He aha kā ka ʻai i ke ana?
Kiʻi ʻOho: Cave Bear
ʻOiai ke ʻano nui a me ka hoʻonaninani ʻano o ke ana kahe, ʻo ka ʻai o kona meaʻai e ʻai ai i nā meaʻai, e like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia e nā molola ikaika. He holoholona lohi a maikaʻi ʻole kēia holoholona hihiu, ka mea e hānai nui ana i nā huaʻa, nā aʻa, ka meli a me nā manawa nāu, ua paʻa i ka iʻa ma nā ʻōwei o ka muliwai. Ke pōloli ʻole ka pōloli, hiki iā ia ke hoʻouka i kekahi kanaka a i holoholona paha, akā ua lohiʻo ia a kokoke ka mea ʻuʻua i kahi manawa e pakele ai.
Pono ka wai kahe a ka nui o ka wai, no ko lākou noho ʻana ua koho lākou i nā ana me kahi hiki ke komo i loko o ka wai i lalo a i ʻole ka rivulet. Pono pono ʻo Bears i kēia, no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke haʻalele i kā lākou mau lālā no ka manawa lōʻihi.
Ua ʻike ʻia no nā ʻaihue nunui i lilo i mea hopu no ka ʻaihue o ka poʻe kahiko. ʻO ka momona a me ka ʻiʻo o kēia mau holoholona, he mea maikaʻi loa ia; Ma kahi o kahi e noho ai kekahi kanaka Neanderthal, ua ʻike ʻia nā iwi nui o ke ana he ana.
ʻOiaʻiʻo: Hoʻokomo pinepine ka poʻe kahiko i nā kalapu ma ko lākou mau ana, a laila e noho ana iā lākou, ma ke ʻano he puʻu. ʻAʻohe o ka pale i mua o nā ihe a kānaka a me ke ahi.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me nā ʻano hana
Kiʻi: ʻO ke kiko Cave Bear
I ke ao, ua neʻe lohi ka kahe i ka nahele i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai, a laila hoʻi hou i nā ana. Ua ʻōlelo ʻia e nā kānaka ʻepekema ʻoi loa ka ola ʻana o kēia mau holoholona kahiko i 20 mau makahiki. ʻO ka poʻe maʻi a nāwaliwali e hōʻoweliweli ʻia e nā ʻīlio, nā liona ana, ua lilo lākou i mea pio maʻalahi no nā puʻu kahiko. I ka hoʻoilo, ua hoʻolauʻau mau nā kahe nui o ke ana. ʻO kēlā mau kānaka ʻaʻole i loaʻa i kahi kūpono ma nā kuahiwi i hele i loko o nā ululāʻau o nā ululāʻau a kūkulu ai i kahi nohoi ma laila.
Ua hōʻike ʻia kahi haʻawina o nā iwi o nā holoholona kahiko ua aneane kēlā a me kēia kanaka i nā maʻi. ʻIke ʻia nā wahi o ka rheumatism, rickets, e like me ka mea satelite pinepine o nā lumi pale, ua loaʻa ma nā ʻōpala o nā bea. Loaʻa pinepine nā poʻe loea i ka febra verticale, ulu i luna o nā iwi, nā liko a me nā ʻōpū, nā maʻi nui. ʻO nā holoholona nāwaliwali nāwaliwali lawaiʻa a haʻalele lākou i ko lākou mau wahi i loko o ka ulu lāʻau. ʻAno pinepine lākou i ka pōloli. Ua aneane hiki ʻole ke loaʻa o ka ʻai i loko o nā ana.
E like me nā ʻelele ʻē aʻe o ka ʻohana bear, ʻōloʻi nā kāne i ke kaawale ʻana, a ʻo nā wahine hoʻi i ka hui o nā cub. ʻOiai ka manaʻo o ka bears ka manaʻo he monogamous, ʻaʻole lākou i hana i nā pakanikua no ke ola.
ʻO ka hoʻolālā ʻenehana a me ka hana hou
ʻO ke kiʻi: ʻO ka Prehistoric Cave Bear
ʻAʻole hānau ka wahine kōa wahine i mau keiki i kēlā me kēia makahiki, akā hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 2-3 mau makahiki. E like me nā bears i kēia wā, ua pau ka ʻōpekopa a puni nā makahiki ʻekolu. Lawe ka wahine i ka 1-2 mau ʻāpana ma ka wahine hoʻokahi. ʻAʻole i loaʻa kahi kāne o ke kāne i kā lākou ola.
ʻAno hānau ʻia nā cubs, ʻaʻohe makapō. ʻAi mau ʻo Mom no ka lua i kēlā me kēia mau lua a no laila he kumu nui o ka wai i loko, a ʻaʻole i hele ka manawa i kahi huakaʻi i kahi wai. Lurked ʻo Danger ma nā wahi āpau, no laila e haʻalele lōʻihi ana kā lākou keiki me ka pale ʻole.
I loko o 1.5-2 mau makahiki, ua ʻōpiopio ka ʻōpio ma kahi wahine a laila komo wale nō i loko o ka pākeke. I kēia manawa, make ka hapanui o nā cubs i nā puʻupuʻu, e ʻohi ana i nā mea ʻē aʻe, kahi nui i nā wā kahiko.
ʻIke maoli nō: I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā kenekulia 18, ua loaʻa i nā paleontologists nā kīʻaha keleawe hoʻonaninani ma nā kapa o nā loko mauna a me nā muliwai ma nā ana o ʻAmelika a me Farani. Wahi a nā poʻe loea, piʻi ka bea i luna ma luna o nā huakaʻi lōʻihi i lalo a kāwili i nā kino wai. No laila, hoʻāʻo lākou e hakakā i nā palaʻa e hōʻeha nei iā lākou. Hana lākou i kēia kaʻina hana i nā manawa he nui. He pinepine ke kiʻi i nā ʻūhā nui o ko lākou mau puʻupuʻu nui i ke kiʻekiʻe o ʻelua mau mika mai ka papahele, ma nā stalagmita kahiko i loko o nā lua hohonu.
ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe o ke ana
ʻO ke kiʻi: Have Cave Bear
I ka pākeke, ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole nā kānaka olakino o nā ʻenemi i loko o ke ʻano kūlohelohe kahi koe wale nō o ke kanaka kahiko. Ua hoʻopau ka poʻe i nā ʻōnohi lohi i ka nui, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kā lākou ʻai a me nā momona i mea ʻai. I mea e hopu ai i ka holoholona, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā lua hohonu, kahi i holo ʻia ai e ke ahi. Ke hāʻule nei nā bea i ka lua, ua hahau ʻia lākou me nā ihe.
ʻOiaʻiʻo: Ua nalowale nā bea nahu mai ka Honua Honua ma mua o nā liona nui, nā mammoths, Neanderthals.
ʻO nā mea ʻōpiopio ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia hoʻi nā liona ana, ke ʻimi nei i nā poʻe ʻōpio, nā maʻi a me nā bea kahiko. Inā mākou e noʻonoʻo e ʻae loa i nā maʻi āpau i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi a nāwaliwali ka pōloli, a laila hoʻokele pinepine nā poʻe predator i ka popo i kahi pea.
A ʻoiai, ʻo ka ʻenemi nui o nā ana ke ana, kahi i hoʻopilikia nui ai i ka nui o kēia mau kaaka a ua luku ʻole iā ia, ʻaʻole ia he ʻano kahiko kahiko, akā he ʻano hoʻololi. E hele ʻūhā ana nā mea i hele i ka nahele, ua liʻiliʻi i ka ʻai o nā mea kanu, ua lilo a paʻa ka ana o ka ana, a hoʻomaka i ka make. Huli kēia mau mea holoholona i nā holoholona ʻai holoholona, ka mea i hōʻoia ʻia e ko lākou mau iwi i ʻike ʻia i nā ana i noho ai nā bea, akā ua pau ka huki.
Ke ʻano o ka noho ʻana a me nā ʻano
Kiʻi ʻOho: Cave Bear
Ua make nui nā bea make i nā tausani he mau makahiki i hala aku nei. ʻO ke kumu maoli no ko lākou nalowale ʻaʻole i hoʻokū ʻia, malia paha he hui pū ʻana me kekahi o nā mea pili. Ua hāʻawi i nā kānakaʻepekema kahi nui o nā kuhi, akā ʻaʻohe mea he hōʻike kūpono. Wahi a kekahi mau loea, ʻo ke kumu nui ka pōloli ma muli o ke hoʻololi ʻana i ke kūlana kime. Akā ʻaʻole i ʻike ke kumu o ke ola ʻana o kēia ʻiʻo i nā makahiki he nui me ka ʻole o ka hōʻino o ka lehulehu, a lilo ka mea hope loa i mea momona nona.
Hōʻike kekahi mau loina e hana hou i ka noho hou o kekahi kanaka kahiko ma ke ʻano o ke ʻano kūlohelohe o nā ana kahe i mea e pau ai lākou. Ke manaʻo ʻia nei nā poʻe nāna e luku i kēia mau holoholona, ʻoiai ke kū mau nei kā lākou ʻai i ka mea ʻai o nā kānaka kahiko. Kēia kuhi ka mea i kēia mau lā ka nui o ka lehulehu o ka poʻe me ka heluna nui o ka nui i ana.
ʻIke maopopo i ke kumu ʻaʻole e hiki ke kūleʻa. ʻO ka nui wale nō paha o ka like ʻana o ka iwi a me nā ʻuʻaha ke hiki ʻole iā lākou ke hele hope a ʻaina a ʻai, a lilo i mea pio no nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, ua hana pū nō hoʻi ia i ka nalo ʻana o nā mākaʻi.
Ua kū kekahi o nā moʻolelo o nā hydra weliweli a me nā ʻīlio ma hope o nā mea i ʻike ʻia e nā ʻūhaka kahiko, nā iwi, kahi i waiho ʻia hole bear. Ka hapanui o nā ʻepekema ʻepekema o nā Middle Ages ʻaʻole hoʻi i wehewehe pono i ke koena o nā bears me nā iwi o nā ʻīlio. Ma kēia laʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā moʻolelo o nā pōʻino weliweli i hiki ke loaʻa i nā kumuwaiwai ʻē aʻe.
Nā Hana Hana Kiʻi
A ʻo ke ana kāua, ua ʻoi aku kona ikaika a ua pā aku ka ikaika o ke ana, a ua ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo kāna hana ʻana he hana paʻakikī hou loa. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ko Neanderthals like nō i pepehi i nā bea lua no nā tausani he mau makahiki. Ma nā ana kahiko i kālai ʻia i ka ʻanā o kēia mau mea kupanaha, loaʻa nā haneli haneli mau haneli. ʻAʻohe o nā pale kaua Neanderthals i kēlā me ke kaʻa, akā naʻe, ua hoʻokele lākou i ka holoholona hihiu weliweli.
He koʻowā nui ka nahu nui ke ana me kahi rae kaʻo. He ikaika a kino a kino ke kino. Ua lōʻihi kona lōʻihi i 3-3.5 mau mika. Kuhi ke kaumaha mai 500-700 kg. ʻO ke kaumaha o nā wahine i kahi kokoke i 2 mau manawa a emi iho. E hoʻoholo ana i ka paʻa ʻana o nā niho, ua hānai nui ʻia ka holoholona i ka meaʻai kanu. Akā, hiki loa ke hoʻopilikia i ka holoholona a me ka poʻe. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā meaʻai holoholona ma loko ona he mea liʻiliʻi ia. ʻO ka mea nui i kaʻaiʻai i ka meli. ʻAi ʻia ka bea me ka leʻaleʻa a hele i ka momona no ka hoʻoilo.
No ke aha i make ai ke ana?
I kekahi manawa i ka manawa 25 tausani mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua nalowale kahi holoholona ikaika. A eia no ke kumu - eia maʻa nā mea noiʻi ʻaʻole i ʻike kumu. Nui nā ʻano o ka hypotheses, akā he mea hoʻohiki kēia a me nā ʻōlelo kuhi hewa ʻole ka hōʻoia ʻana.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo kekahi poʻe loea e pili ana i ka pōloli. I ka wā o ka hau, ua emi ka palena o ka ulu lāʻau, a hoʻonui ʻia ke ʻihi. Hoʻopau ʻia nā mea kanu pono no ka meaʻai, a hoʻomaka ka bea make. Akā ʻo ka manaʻo nui, aia kēia ʻāpana o ka ʻākana browns me ka mea nui o ka ʻai. Ma ka liʻiliʻi loa ka iwi o nā puʻiona i ʻike ʻia ma kahi kokoke i nā iwi o ke ana e like me kēia. A laila, ʻaʻole i hana ʻino ka pōkole o nā makahiki mua ma mua o ka holoholona ikaika, akā, ua make ʻo ia i ka mea ʻeha no ka hui.
Ua luku ʻia ka lua o ka ana e Neanderthals. He hoʻopaʻa ʻia nō kēlā me kēia hypothesis. Akā, ʻo ka mea ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole hiki nō ke hana i kēia ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi o nā poʻe kahiko. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ko lākou wahi noho ma ka holoholona o ka holoholona hānai. A ma luna o nā peʻa kiʻi, he ʻokoʻa loa ke kiʻi o kahi bea wana.
A hoʻolilo paha ʻo Cro-Magnons (nā hua kanaka o ke kanaka hou) i kā lākou kuleana. Ua hele mai lākou mai ʻAmelika a hoʻomaka koke e pālahalaha holoʻokoʻa ma waena o ʻEulopa a me ʻĀsia. Pono lākou i nā ana, i koho ʻia e ka holoholona hihiu. Ua waiho ʻia ka bea ʻole me ka hūnā, e ʻōlelo ana i ka ʻōlelo ma kēia wā, a ma muli o kēia hopena ua pau. Akā, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, loaʻa ka holoholona i ka lā hānau e ʻaʻole wale i nā kahe. Ua kūkulu ʻo ia i nā lua ma nā nahele nahele nahele.
I ka huaʻōlelo, ʻaʻohe pane i ka nīnau, no ke aha ke make o ke ana. ^ E Ha yM. Inā ʻoe e aʻo i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole paʻakikī e hoʻomaopopo i ke kaʻina o ka huki ʻana o nā holoholona ʻē, me Neanderthals hoʻi. Akā ʻo kekahi manawa nui ka hūnā i ka noʻonoʻo mai ka noʻonoʻo kanaka, ʻaʻole ka poʻe e manaʻo i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo.
Nā hoʻopunipuni Genome
I Mei 2005, hoʻolaha nā paleogenetics ʻAmelika mai ka Joint Institute for Genome ma Kaleponi i ka hana hou ʻana o ka DNA ka pulu o ke ana kō i noho ai i nā makahiki 42-44 mau makahiki i hala. No ka decoding, hoʻohana ʻia nā mea genetic mai nā niho fossil o kēia holoholona i ʻike ʻia ma Austria. Ma ka hana ʻana i nā pōpoki pololei o nā pōpoki DNA i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā iwi, a ke hoʻohālikelike nei iā lākou me ka DNA o ka ʻīlio, ua hiki i nā poʻe ʻepekema ke ola hou i ka 21 mau bear bear. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka 6% wale nō o ka DNA i hala i ke ana he ana, ʻo ia ke koena o nā mea maʻi lepo a i ʻole paleontologists e pili ana i nā iwi bear.
