Hiki ke hōʻike ʻia ka barramram pyramidal me ka ʻōlelo hoʻokahi - ka lokomaikaʻi ma ka maʻalahi.

• ʻO ke ʻano kino he kūhāhā, me nā ʻaoʻao ākea a me ke kua kiʻekiʻe.
• ʻAiʻula ʻulaʻula me nā kala ʻeleʻele.
• ʻO ke kino pono'ī ke kala kala.
• ʻAʻole mālama ʻia nā ʻokoʻa wahine i ʻōlelo ʻia.

Ma ke kumu ʻōlelo, ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe i ka mea i hoʻonani ʻia i loko o ia ʻano, ua like ka barbus me ka iʻa maʻamau, he nui ka nui o nā specimens e ʻauʻau ana i nā kahawai o ko mākou ʻāina. Hiki i kekahi manawa ke ʻike i ka ʻaka manuahi bream o ke kala gula a i ʻole ke keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo (albino) paha.

Hoʻolohe

I kekahi manawa, e kūʻai i kēia iʻa a me ka iʻa inconspicuous, hele nā ​​mea kūʻai aku ma ka hoʻopunipuni. No laila, hiki pinepine ke loaʻa i nā hale holoholona i nā hale holoholona paha a i ka Bird Market paha kahi barbus i kāhea ʻia mai i ka lālani ʻōniʻoniʻo, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻulaʻula a me nā ʻulaʻula like ʻole. E hoʻomanaʻo o kēia mau mea make i ʻike ʻia i loko o ke kino o ka iʻa. Ua makemake ʻia kēia mau holoholona i ka maʻi, mai ka haʻi ʻana i ka mea i hāʻule nui ka ola. Ke kūʻai nei i kēlā iʻa, e hana ʻoe ma kou kino ponoi a me ka pilikia.

Nā Kūlana o Aku Aku

He maikaʻi loa nā kālai crepers no nā aquariums ʻano nui me ka nui 600 o hoʻokahi a keu paha. Loaʻa nā mea kanu like ʻole ma nā keʻena o ke keʻena a me nā wahi ākea (nā cinemas, nā hale lapaʻau a me nā mea ʻē aʻe). ʻAʻole kūpono kēia mau iʻa no ka aquarium hale liʻiliʻi. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, ʻo ia nā pā nui.

Hāʻawi ʻia he ʻano iʻa ka manu a me nā iʻa kula ʻē aʻe, e mālama ana i ka pahu o kahi iʻa ʻulaʻula i hoʻowalewale ʻia. No laila, i ka hoʻoholo ʻana e kūʻai i kēia ʻano barbus, he mea koʻikoʻi ke hoʻomaopopo i ka ulu koke o ka iʻa (hoʻokahi makahiki a ʻumi paha mau kenimita) a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokomo iā lākou i loko o ka hale palukale nui ma mua o hoʻokahi makahiki e kū pono ai i ka pilikia o ka nele o ka ʻole. ʻO kahi ʻohana he ʻelima a ʻeono paha i nā pākeke pākeke i pono ai he nui o eono mau a ʻehiku mau haneli.

Kūlohelohe kūlohelohe: e pālahalaha loa ana ma ka ʻĀkia Hema: Kambila, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam, Singapore, Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam a me Indonesia (Sunda Islands), i kēia mau ʻāina kahi i kahele ʻia ai ka iʻa ma nā wahi āpau

Nā ʻāpana: ka loa ika iʻa a 30-35 cm

ʻO ka pāula kiʻi: mālie i loko o ka ʻikepili, makemake nui i ka ʻaoʻao waena

Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka pōkole: Nā ʻona hoʻonaʻauao hoʻonaʻauao kūpono loa: lōʻihi 160 cm, laulā a me ke kiʻekiʻe ʻaʻole i emi iho ma lalo o 50 cm. No ka iʻa, ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka aquarium ʻaʻole i hana kūikawā, ʻoi aku ka mea he nui ke kaena nui no ka ʻauʻau manuahi. He mea kūpono ia e hoʻopiha i ka aquarium i ke kahe o kahi kahawai, me ka holo wikiwiki ma ka waena, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā pōhaku nui a me ka driftwood i ke kiʻina, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kukui uila. ʻIke maikaʻi ka iʻa i nā loko iʻa me kahi hoʻonaninani "pōʻeleʻele". Hoʻopili loa lākou i ka pīhoihoi polū, no laila e pono ʻoe e loli maʻamau iā ʻoe ma ka liʻiliʻi o 35% o ka nui o ka mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. Hoʻomaopopo mau ʻia me ka makaʻu wiwo ʻole, hiki i ka iʻa ke hana kuikahi a lele i waho o ka pahu aku a hōʻino i nā kukui

ʻAno: maikaʻi ke ʻano o ka iʻa, ʻaʻole kuʻulepono lākou, akā, ʻo ka liʻiliʻi o nā iʻa liʻiliʻi e manaʻo ʻia he mea make, ma ka manawa like o ka iʻa ua hoʻohilahila ʻia. E mālama iā lākou ma nā pūʻulu o 6, me nā ʻano iʻa ʻē aʻe he nui

Wai a me kona mau ʻāpana

I ka ʻōlelo o nā ʻāpana wai, ua like nā koi no ke ola o Barbonymes i nā mea ʻē aʻe:

• Ua mahana ka wai: iwakāluakūmālua i ka iwakāluakūmālima mau kiʻekiʻe.
• ʻO nā hue wai i loko o ka paʻakikī wai: mau iā 18.
• Ka waikawa o ka wai: ʻeono a ʻehiku

He mea nui ia e hoʻomaopopo i ka nāhelehele like ʻole bream i nā palupalu i ka hoʻohui kemika o ka wai a ʻaʻole kēia pili i ka ulu ʻana o ka iʻa. ʻOi aku ka mea nui i ka hele ʻana o nā kānana maikaʻi. A ka loli o ka hoʻokaʻina o ka hapakolu o ka wai i hoʻokahi pule.

Nā hiʻohiʻona a me ka lepo

Ma ka haʻahaʻa o ka aquarium punika i nānā nui, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ke one hina. ʻO nā pōhaku nui, nā hale paʻala a i ʻole nā ​​driftwood e lilo i makana maikaʻi no ka aquarium. Pono hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona ma ka lalo, no ka mea, hiki i kahi barbeb i hiki ke maʻalahi i ka kahakaha ʻana i nā mea i hana ʻia.

ʻO ka laupili i loko o ka mea nui he mea nui hoʻi e koho pono. ʻO nā poʻe aloha i nā mea kanu mea kanu, nā ʻulaʻula ulaula e ʻohi pinepine i nā mea kanu i lalo o ka wai me nā lau palupalu. Hiki i nā mea ulu palupalu ke hoʻomau i ka lōʻihi. ʻO ka koho maikaʻi ʻo ka wili palupalu palupalu.

E hui pū me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe

Akā ʻo ka mea nui e hoʻohui ʻia ai ka iʻa i kona ʻano, e maluhia a me ka ʻoluʻolu. No laila, ʻo ka koho ʻana o nā hoalauna e like me ka maʻalahi, no ka mea, ʻaʻole e kue ka poʻe hakakā me lākou.

ʻOi aku nā mea hele maikaʻi e koho i ka nui mahele, no ka mea e ʻike ʻia nā iʻa liʻiliʻi.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ʻole e lawe malū, nā lawaiʻa laka, no ka mea me kā lākou hana, ʻaʻole e waiho nā barbs iā lākou e noho mālie, e hoʻomaka nō hoʻi lākou e huki i kā lākou mauʻu.

ʻO nā mea maikaʻi loa, nā gourams, nā iʻa, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano mea like ʻole e kūpono no ka hana a nā hoalauna. Me nā cichlids, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonoho iā lākou, akā mākaukau e kāohi i nā mea kanu hou i kēlā me kēia mahina a ʻelua paha mau makahiki, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka iʻa ma ka māla wai i loko.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai i ka barbus i like me kou lima. Ma muli o ko lākou ʻano nui ʻole i ka ʻai, ua hoʻoliʻoli koke ʻia ka iʻa e ʻai i ka meaʻai mai ka lima o ka mea nona. E noʻonoʻo wale i ka hauʻoli a me kēia leʻaleʻa kēia hana e lawe mai i kahi keiki liʻiliʻi! Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ʻaʻole i kēlā me kēia lā e hānai i ka iʻa mai kou lima. A no nā poʻe malihini, hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia kēia kaʻina hana manawaleʻa i kahi hōʻike maoli.

Hānai

Maanei hiki ke loaʻa e ka huaʻōlelo hoʻokahi - ʻai i nā mea a pau. ʻO ka mea wale nō ka mea maikaʻi loa i ka ʻai me nā meaʻai mea kanu, e like me ka salad scalded, spinach, nettle, duckweed aiʻole zucchini. Hiki i kekahi mau manawa keʻai pū kekahi i nā huaʻai, akā ʻaʻole naʻe e hoʻopakele mau i kāu māla a hiki ʻole iā ʻoe e hoʻopakele iā ʻoe mai ke kai ʻana.

E mālama pono e mālama i nā holoholona mai ka ʻai nui ʻana. E hānai i ʻelua manawa i kahi lā a me ka nui o ka meaʻai e hiki ai iā lākou ke hoʻolue i kahi mau minuke. Hoʻokuʻu maikaʻi loa ka hānai nui.

ʻAno hānau

I ka home, he mea paʻakikī loa ia, a aneane hiki ʻole ke hoʻopuka e lawe mai i kekahi hanauna o nā barbs. No kahi lōlima, hiki i ka wahine ke waiho mai 200 a 1000 mau hua. E noʻonoʻo ʻoe pehea ka nui o ka aquarium i hoʻopiha i kēia mau iʻa nui nui. Akā ma ke kānāwai, makemake nā mea pāʻani haʻuki e like me kēia haʻawina. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo. No laila, pili nā holoholona i manaʻo ʻia no ke kūʻai aku ma nā pāmu iʻa kūikawā.

ʻO ka hala ʻana ke ola he 8-10 mau makahiki.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kahi barbus ma mua o kāna mau ʻina āpau me ka noho ʻana o ka ʻano a me nā ʻano hoihoi. A me ka ʻoluʻolu a me ka hoʻopihapiha hana iā ia ʻo ia he holoholona maikaʻi loa, ʻo ia hoʻi no kahi mea hoʻomaka ma ka hale aku.

ʻO ke kala a me nā ʻano nani e koho, no ka mea hiki ke hūnā ʻia ka lokomaikaʻi ma ka maʻalahi. Akā ʻaʻole hiki i kēlā me kēia ke ʻike.

E noho nei i ke kūlohelohe

ʻO ka mea hana manuahi (ʻo) ʻo Barbonymus schwanenfeldii) i wehewehe mua ʻia e Peter Blacker i ka makahiki 1853. Noho ia ma Thailand, Sumatra, Borneo a me Singapore.

E noho ana nā kānaka ʻulaʻula i nā kahe nui o ka wai, e like me nā kahe, nā ʻauwai, nā loko. I ka wā ua, ua neʻe ʻo ia i nā māla i kai no ka hānai a me ka spawning.

Ke kūlohelohe nei, e ʻai ana i nā algae, nā mea kanu, nā inikini, nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, ʻo ka ʻalena hoʻi.

Aʻikepili i ka ʻike

ʻO ka iʻa koʻikoʻi maikaʻi ʻole, i mea maʻalahi ke mālama. ʻAʻole lākou koho i ka meaʻai, ʻaʻole pono e koi i nā kūlana kūikawā, akā ulu koke a ulu nui. ʻO ke kala liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi āu i kūʻai ai hiki ke ulu nui ma mua o kāu aquarium!

ʻOiai he mea pono ke kau ʻia i ka barbus kaʻe like ʻole me ka nui o ka nui, ʻaʻole kūpono kēia no kēlā me kēia aquarist, ʻoiai he mea hoʻomaka.

Maikaʻi ka mālama ʻana i kahi iʻa, akā ua ulu wikiwiki loa. Kele pinepine ʻia ke kūʻai aku a ʻaʻohe kūkākūkā e pili ana i kona ʻokoʻa, a ʻōwaha koke akula ia i ka aquarium o kahi mea maʻamau a pono nā lōloli.

ʻOiai ka ʻoluʻolu loa ka nui o ka iʻa ʻoni ʻia no ka iʻa nui, ʻai ʻo ia i nā mea liʻiliʻi me ka leʻaleʻa, no laila, kūpono ʻole ia no nā aquariums maʻamau.

ʻO ka pūpū wai nui no ia e pono a ākea a nui, me nā kākaha liʻiliʻi ma lalo, a me nā mākeke poholo i nā kihi. Eia naʻe, makemake ʻo ia e ʻeli ka lepo a luku wale i nā mea kanu, no laila pono ʻoe e pono i nā mea paʻakikī a me nā mea nui.

ʻ .lelo nui

ʻAʻole loaʻa ka inoa o ka iʻa i ke kumu ʻole, a mahalo ʻia i ke ʻano o ke kino, he mea hoʻomanaʻo no ke kino o kahi hoa paʻahana. Akā i kahi hoʻohālikelike wale nō i ka bream, ʻaʻole e ulu ka barbus i nā ʻāpana nunui.

Akā ʻaʻole pono kēia, no ka mea i loko o ka loko aquarium, ua noʻonoʻo ʻo ia ia he ʻano nui no ka nui o ka nui a me ka nui. I nā kūlana kūlohelohe, hiki ke ulu i ka lōʻihi o 35-40 cm, no laila, pono ʻoe e koho i ka hale e hiki mai ana i ka nui o kahi nunui.

Aia ka palekana i nā helu

ʻO ka barrob ʻano pākīnika is a kula iʻa, no laila he mea pono e mālama ia i loko o kahi ʻohana o nā pānaʻi he 5-6. No laila e hoʻomaha hou ʻo ia. Akā ʻaʻole e hiki i nā mea aquarist nui ke haʻaheo i ka aquarium nui i ka lōʻihi o 2 m a me kahi hiki o 600 lita.

No laila, ʻoi aku ka kūpono o ke kula o kēia mau iʻa no ka aquarium papa papa inoa ma kahi o ke keʻena a i ʻole kahi hale kūʻai kūʻai.

No ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka home, hiki iā ʻoe ke kaupalena iā ʻoe iho i hoʻokahi kanaka a i ʻole paha. Ma kekahi kūlana, e lawe ka barbus i ke alakaʻi i ka mea aku i ka aquarium a kū i waho mai ka hope o nā mea noho.

Nā hiʻohiʻona

Ma kona ʻano maoli, ʻo ka bareb-ʻano barbus, ʻo ka hoʻohui pū me ke kūlohelohe a huki loa, he mea hilahila nō hoʻi, no laila e mākaukau e neʻe kekahi neʻe a i ʻole ke kani leo nui, me ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka pahu aku, he kumu hoʻohaumia nona.

ʻO kekahi paha, makemake ʻo ia e holo aku mai kahi pōʻino i ʻike ʻole ʻia. I mea e pono ʻole ai kona mau manawa ʻole e huli i kahi pōʻino, pono e uhi ʻia ka pākeke me ka uhi, a ʻo nā mea me nā kihi ʻoi loa e haʻalele ʻē i ka hoʻonani ʻana i kona wahi.

Ma ke ala, pili hoʻopiʻi kahi lua o kēia ʻano iʻa me nā mea kanu. ʻO ka mea, e like me kekahi mau ʻano o cichlids, makemake nui nā barbs i ka leʻaleʻa i nā mea kanu i kanu ʻia o ke kīhāpai ma lalo o ke aloha. ʻAʻohe meaʻaʻa e ʻoni ʻole ka barbus.

A makemake nō hoʻi lākou e nānā i loko o ka ʻimi i ka ʻimi, no ka hele ʻana o ka hopu ʻana hiki ʻole iā lākou ke hōʻino i ka ʻōnaehana o nā mea kanu. I mea e pale aku ai i kēia, pono e koho pono ʻia ka pākeke wai me nā kumu lāʻau maikaʻi, nā aʻa, a me nā mea kanu pono maikaʻi ke hoʻoikaika hou ʻia me nā pōhaku i ka pā.

He mea kōkua ia e hoʻohana i ke kalala maikaʻi a i ka ʻula hoʻi ma ka ʻili o lalo a i ʻole ka mea i loaʻa i ka pōʻino ma o ka eli ʻana me ka muzzle.

Hoʻaiho

Ke pālahalaha nei kēia ma nā ʻāina o ka Hikina Hema, a loaʻa i nā ʻōnaehana nui, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Mekong a me Chao Phraya. Ua manaʻo ʻia ua hala wale nō lākou ma ke kaona o kēia mau lā ʻo Singapore, akā ua ʻike ʻia nā mea lele kūloko, ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻihoʻi ʻia ai ka heluna kanaka.
Noho lākou ma nā kahawai wai nui me nā wai wai kiʻekiʻe, ma nā wahi kahakai, a me ka pōpilikia lae i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ka wā hoʻoilo, kahi a lākou e kau ai e waiho i ka hua. Ke hoʻi ʻana ka wai, hoʻi lākou i nā kahe.

He aha kona ʻano

Malia paha, ma ke ʻano, he ʻano like me ke kāwili ʻana o ka bream a me ka roach - ʻaʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia ia he ʻano kuʻuna maʻamau o ka ʻohana barbus. ʻO ka mea mua, ma muli o kona nui, nā kānaka olakino me ka pāʻina kūleʻa, e noho ana ma kahi akeʻa nui, hiki ke ulu a ulu i 30-35 centimeter. Ua wehewehe pono kēia i ka kaulana kaulana o ka iʻa - kahi mamao loa i kēlā me kēia aquarium a ʻoi paha kekahi mau pania o kēia mau mea e hōʻoluʻolu. Akā makemake lākou e noho i nā ʻohana.

Ua puni kona kino, e like me ka bream a i ʻole ʻokiʻoki, ʻaʻole naʻe i like me ka nui o nā lāʻau. ʻO ka dorsal fin kiʻekiʻe, hina. He ulaula kikowaena ka nui. ʻO ia ke kumu he kahele ʻulaʻula a ʻae hoʻi i kona inoa. Nui nā pāpaʻi, paʻa pono, ʻoniʻoni kālā kālā. E hoʻomanaʻo ʻo ia i ka lawaiʻa ʻike loea. Eia nō naʻe, ua ʻike ʻia i kekahi mau poʻe me ke kala gula.

ʻO keʻano

ʻO kekahi iʻa nui me ke kino kiʻekiʻe i hoʻopihapiha ʻia e like me ke kaila o ka European European bream ma kona ʻano. Hiki pinepine i nā pākeke ke hōʻeuʻeu i nā nui hoihoi a hiki i 35 cm ka lōʻihi. ʻAʻohe nōʻokoʻa o nā ʻokoʻa ʻole ma waena o nā kāne a me nā wahine, ʻoiai wale nō i loko o kahi manawa kikoʻī, hoʻomaka ka wahine nui i ka haki o nā hua. ʻO ke kala ke kala, i kekahi manawa me kahi hue gula. Hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻili a me ke kāʻei me nā pupuʻeleʻele maikaʻi i nā kihi.
ʻO kahi pili pili kokoke o ka barbarian Barbus ʻo ka Red-tailed Barbus, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe ʻōmaʻomaʻoʻeleʻele i ke kala o nā aʻala a me nā huelo, inā ʻaʻole lākou like like a moʻa pinepine ʻole.

Noho kahi e noho ai

Nui ka nui o kēia ʻano noho ai - noho ia ma nā wahi a pau o Asia Hema: Brunei, Singapore, Indonesia, Borneo, Sumatra, Thailand a me ka Malay Peninsula. ʻOi aku lākou makemake e noho i nā kahawai liʻiliʻi a me nā kahawai, kahi e emi ai ka nui o nā mea wānana. ʻĀ, naʻu e ʻohi, hoʻākoakoa lākou ma loko o nā wai, nā ʻāpana o nā kapakai a me nā mahina ʻai.

I ke kūlohelohe, ʻike ʻia ka poʻe hoʻokahi ma mua o 35 mau kenimika. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ma nā kūlana kūlohelohe, he ʻolua nui loa nā iʻa nui. Akā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka nohona o ke ola ma ka noho pio ʻana. I loko o nā hale kanu manu, ola lākou i ka awelika o 8-10 mau makahiki (ʻo ia hoʻi kekahi manawa nui!), A i loko o ka hāpona, i kahi mahana kūpono, ka wai a me ka meaʻai, hiki ke ola lōʻihi. ʻAʻohe kumu - ka nele o nā mea kauhaka, ka nui o ka meaʻai - pili kēia a pau i ka makahiki e ola ai ka iʻa.

Mea ʻai

ʻAi lākou i nā ʻano mea maloʻo, maloʻo, ola a me nā mea kanu mea kanu, a ʻoliʻoli lākou i ka ʻāpana o ka kāpeti, ka spinach, salad a me nā mea ʻai ʻē aʻe a me nā huaʻai. Hiki iā lākou ke ale i ka iʻa liʻiliʻi - he hoa noho ma ka aquarium. E hānai i 2-3 mau manawa i ka lā ma ka nui i ʻai ʻia i loko o nā minuke 5, he mea nui ia e kī ʻole i ka lawaiʻa o ka iʻa, no ka mea, ʻaʻole a pau ke ana o ka saturation, hiki ke loaʻa i nā pilikia o ka kūlohelohe.

Ke koho ʻana i nā meaʻai kūpono

I mea e noho ai ka iʻa i nā wā lōʻihi, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou e ke olakino maikaʻi loa a nānā nani, he mea koʻikoʻi ke hāʻawi iā lākou i ka meaʻai kūpono.

Ma ka nahele, ʻai lākou i nā meaʻai like ʻole. ʻO Algae, nā pepeke liʻiliʻi, lau, crustaceans, pīpī, a hiki ke kālai ʻia i ka wai i loko o kā lākou ʻai.

ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka meaʻai like i ʻai ʻia e ka iʻa ma ka nahele he hiki ʻole ke hiki ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻoluʻolu maikaʻi iā ia - ʻaʻole e noʻonoʻo ka poʻe noho o ka aquarium.

No laila, he aha keʻano o ka meaʻai e pono ai?

E hoʻomaka kākou me ka lāʻau - aloha nui kona aloha iā ia. E lilo kahi duckweed i koho maikaʻi (ʻoi aku ia o ka hānai ʻana i loko o kahi pākana kūikawā, a i ka wā e lawe ai mai nā mea kanu kūlohelohe, kū i nā lā he nui i kahi hopena o ka methylene uliuli). Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka lō i kālai ʻia, scalded nettle a me kahi spinach. ʻO kekahi manawa mālama i kāu mau holoholona i kahi kalaka i paʻa ma ka māla māla. Hoʻomaopopo kekahi mau loea e hoʻopuka i nā hua āpau a me nā hua i loko o ka meaʻai i ka manawa, akā i ka liʻiliʻi.

Akā e pili ana i ka mālama holoholona ma kahi hihia ʻaʻole e poina. Kahi kūpono nā ʻōlima a me nā ʻōpala i kahi maʻa pono - pono lākou e ʻono mau ʻia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i ka papaʻai me ka tubule a toto paha. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e kāhili iā lākou - ʻoiai nui nā iʻa ʻōpio i nui e hoʻopau pono iā lākou.

ʻAi maikaʻi ʻoi aku i ʻelua mau manawa o ka lā. A hāʻawi i nā meaʻai he nui e like me ka mea e ʻai ʻia ai i ʻelua a ʻekolu mau minuke.E like me nā mea iʻa ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole maopopo ka bareb-ʻano baram i ke ana, a e ʻai i ka ʻai i kekahi nui, a ua hoʻopuni ʻia kēia me ka momona a me nā maʻi koʻikoʻi.

Pehea e hoʻokaʻawale ai i kahi wahine mai kahi kāne

E like me kāu e ʻike ai, pīhoihoi ka maikaʻi loa o ka barbus i kā ʻia. ʻO ke aloha kahi mea hoihoi hoihoi i ke ola o kēia iʻa iʻa. Akā ʻo ka mea mua e pono e aʻo i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ke kāne mai ka wahine. He aha ka mea e hoʻolohe ai i ka mea āpau?

ʻAno, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i kēia ʻano hōʻailona nā laha. Inā he guppy, kahi mea lawe pahi, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui ʻole e hoʻopiʻi i ka wahine pākeke me ke kāne me kona makemake āpau, a laila pono ʻoe e hoʻolilo manawa i kahi manawa e nānā ai i ka mea nāna e mālama kiʻekiʻe.

He ʻāpana liʻiliʻi iki ka kāne. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka ʻokoʻa o ke kiʻekiʻe i ka lōʻihi he ʻokoʻa iki - ka kāne male iki kahi kikoʻī. Eia kekahi, ua pena ʻia kona mauʻu i kahi kala ʻulaʻula nui, ʻoiai i ka wahine ʻoi ka ʻulaʻula pinepine lākou.

E kiʻi i ka hua

ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻike iki ka mea liʻiliʻi e pili ana i ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana o kēia mau iʻa kupanaha - ʻoiai ʻaʻole akamai i nā aquarist i kēia hana. Akā, he mea paʻakikī ka hoʻopiʻi iā lākou no kēia. Eia nō naʻe, i mea e pīhoihoi ai ka poʻe 5-6 o nā pākeke e ʻoluʻolu loa, e aʻo ʻia e mālama iā lākou i loko o ka hale hoʻonaʻauao o 600-700 lita. He nui loa nā poʻe aquarist, me ka poʻe no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kā lākou hōʻaola no nā makahiki he ʻumi, a ke hiki paha iā lākou ke kaena aku i kahi pahu o kēia ʻāpana.

A ka wahine pū i ka manawa kuʻi mai 100 a 1000 mau hua. ʻOiai inā mākou e manaʻo he hapalua wale nō o ka hatch i ka uala, paʻakikī a noʻonoʻo paha i kahi kaomi aku, ka nui o kēia mau kūpono no ka hanauna hou, ma loko o kahi hale maʻamau a i ʻole hale liʻiliʻi hoʻi.

Akā i ka laulā, ʻaʻohe mea paʻakikī i ka hoʻoulu ʻana. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i hele i loko o ka pilikia o ka barbus ʻano manuahi i ka wā mālama, hiki iā ʻoe nō hoʻi ke hoʻāʻo e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka puaʻa, e lilo ana i kekahi o ka mea mua i kūleʻa i ko kākou ʻāina.

ʻO ke kāne a wahine (ʻo ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi) e ʻoki ʻia mai ka hale paʻamau i loko o nā ʻāpana like ʻole - 40-50 lita i kēlā me kēia. E hānai nui iā lākou me ka meaʻai ola, ke hoʻonui nei i ka mahana o ka wai ma 1-2 tikelī hoʻohālikelike ʻia i kahi maʻamau. Ma hope o 1-2 mau pule, e ʻoi aku ka nani o nā kāne kāne - no laila ke manawa e kau i kahi kāne i loko o hoʻokahi aquarium. He mea makemake ia ʻaʻole emi ma lalo o 100 lita. ʻO ka mea mua, mālama ke kāne i ka wahine, ʻūlū a puni, kapa, nā lōkino iā ia. Inā he makua ka pā o ka wahine, a laila hōʻailona ʻo ia i nā hua - ma ka ʻāina a me nā lau algae. Ma hope koke o kēia, e ninini ke kāne i kāna waiū, impregnating.

Ma hope koke o kēia, pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka iʻa, pono ke pani ʻia ka hale ʻula mai ka lohi o ke aniani a hoʻonui ʻia ka nui. ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu, nā hika pīpī liʻiliʻi mai nā huaʻai, ka mea mai nā lā mua o ke ola e ʻai i ka hua ʻai o ka hua pākī, a laila e hoʻololi i ka nauplii o ka hānai meli, a laila hauʻoli i ka mālama ʻana i ke koko a me nā mea hana i ka tubule. Ke ulu ulu nei lākou, hiki i ka 10 kenimika ma ka makahiki.

ʻO ka mea kanu no ia mea e kūpono iā ia

E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei, a no ka ʻohana liʻiliʻi, pono ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi hāpana nui. Manaʻo ʻia e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe loa - e like me nā barbs a pau, makemake ka poʻe bream-like e ʻau pinepine a wikiwiki. ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke keʻae loa.

ʻO ka mahana wela o ka wai ma ka 22 a 25 degrees Celsius. Akā, hoʻomanawanui lākou i ka piʻi ʻana o ke ea wela i ka wela wela - ma hope o lākou a pau, hele mai lākou mai ʻAsia Hema, kahi e hoʻomau pinepine ai ka wai i nā kūloko he 40 degere. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ma nā lā wela e pono ai e huli i ka mea hoʻouluulu piha i ka mana piha. ʻO ia ka nui, a ʻoi loa ka iʻa ikaika i ka nui o ka oxygen i hoʻopau ʻia i ka wai.

Pono pū ka kānana i kahi mana ikaika loa. Ma ka ʻaoʻao hoʻokahi, ma muli o ka maʻamau o ka iʻa, ke pīpī - palu lākou i ka meaʻai, a laila ʻaʻole manaʻo e pono ke hōʻiliʻili i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi mai lalo. I ka mea ʻaʻole ia e hōʻemi, pono ʻoe i kahi kānana ikaika. Ma ka lima ʻē aʻe, kahi kānana hoʻoluʻu ikaika (a i ʻole kekahi) - no ia pākuʻi nui) e hana i kahi kahe. Mahalo iā ia, ʻaʻole wale nā ​​papalina o ka wai i hoʻopulu ʻia, e hāʻawi ana i ka hāʻawi like ʻana i ka ea, akā ua hāʻawi pū ʻia nō hoʻi nā kūlana ola ʻoluʻolu. A ua ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna aʻe o ke ʻano maoli, makemake nui nā barb-ʻano i ka wai e kahe ʻana ma nā kahawai kahe. No laila he kōkua nui ka nānā ʻana o ka kahe.

Pehea e kū ai me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe

ʻAʻole e like me ka hapanui o nā barbota holoʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka bream he ʻano haʻalulu ʻano. ʻAʻole e hoʻonāukiuki ʻo ia i nā hoalauna i ka ʻakena, hoʻopā i kā lākou palu a me nā ngika a me ka hōʻeha iā ia me ka hoʻomau mau ʻia. He kamaʻāina maikaʻi paha ia.

Akā loaʻa kekahi pilikia. ʻO ka hapa he nui liʻiliʻi (a i nā hoʻohālikelike ʻana me kēia barbus kokoke i kahi iʻa like ʻole kekahi iʻa) ʻike wale nō ʻo ia i ka meaʻai. No laila, ʻo nā guppies, pecilia, neons, zebrafish a hiki i ka launa ʻole ʻulaʻula a me nā ʻāpana Sumatran paha e hoʻopiha maikaʻi i kāna meaʻai.

Pono nā ʻōpiopio e nui, pūkele, akā i ka manawa like ʻaʻole iʻa ka iʻa iʻa. ʻO kahi koho maikaʻi e honi ana i ka gourami, bola shark, pestostomy a me nā platidoras pale.

ʻAno hānau

Ke wehe ʻana ma waena o ke kāne a me ka wahine, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i ka pua. "Schwanefeldi barbus" ola i 8-10 makahiki, me ka mālama maikaʻi.
Ua hoʻoneʻe nā wahine i ka 200 a me 1000, no laila, ʻoi aku ka mea no nā mamo a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai aku ʻana i ka hale hoʻokaʻawale i waho me nā hoalauna. ʻO ka mea mua, mālama ʻia nā kāne i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe me ka nui o 50 lita. ʻO ka ulu ʻana i ka ʻai me ka meaʻai ola, ke hoʻonui ʻana i ka mahana o ka wai ma ka 1-2 kiʻekiʻe e alakaʻi i ka hopena e makemake ʻia. E lilo nā ʻala a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pūlima kāne ma hope o 1-2 mau pule, a laila e pono ke kau ʻia ʻo ka pālua ma kahi o 100 lita ma loko o hoʻokahi aku.

ʻO ka hoʻokolokolo o ke kāne ka mea e alakaʻi i nā hana hoʻoikaika a ka wahine. Pāwī ʻo ia i nā hua ma luna o ka ʻāina a i ʻole nā ​​lau algae, a hōʻalu ke kāne i nā hua me ka waiū. Hoʻololi ʻia ka iʻa, a ma loko o ka pahu me ka caviar, ua huli ʻia kahi ʻano wai ʻē aʻe, pani ʻia mai ka lā pololei. Ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, e hānai ʻia ʻo ka pēpē me nā ʻokiʻoki i ʻokiʻoki ʻia. Hāʻawi ʻia nā poʻe pākeke i nā nauplii o ka hānai brine, nā kahe koko, a me nā tubuloids. Kūleʻa pinepine nā barbs, e hoʻohui i ka 10 cm i kēlā me kēia makahiki He pilikia kekahi. Pono nā aquariums i nā wahi nui, no laila hana pinepine lākou i ka hale o nā keʻena a me nā keʻena o nā keʻena like ʻole.

Ua hoʻomaopopo ʻia e nā mea hoʻomākaʻi loea i hiki ʻole i nā mea kanu, nā mea aloha i ka mea ʻala a nui ka ʻai, hiki ke ʻai i ka ʻai mai ka lima o ka mea nona. He mea hiki ʻole ke ʻike i kēia mau mea, e leʻaleʻa i nā mea ʻelua. Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, hoihoi a maʻalahi nā barbs i nā ʻike. E hoʻopiʻi lākou i nā poʻe aloha a pau i ka loko akuʻa, e hoʻohui no nā ʻano like ʻole i ka lewa hana maʻamau.

ʻAno e hoʻokū

Flocking, pono ia i loko o kahi hui o nā mea 6, me kaʻole o ke kamaʻilio pū ʻana me ko lākou ʻano like ʻole, nā hihia o ka hoʻonāukiuki a i ʻole ke ʻano he ʻano lethargic hewa ʻole. Ma o lākou iho, ʻaʻole lākou he poʻe predator, akā hiki ke ʻai i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi. Hoʻohui wale wale nō me nā ʻano lāʻau ʻē aʻe he nui a i waena paha o nā cyprinids, nā loko a me nā cichlids wale nō.