ʻO kekahi manu nui o ka paradaiso he mau pili, kahi ʻē loa, o ka ʻohana corvidae. E like me ka nui o nā manu o ka paradaiso, he nani ia. Aia kekahi manu lele o ka paradaiso ma Australia a i New Guinea. Noho ʻo ia ma ka pāpū i ulu nui ʻia me nā mea kanu a me nā ʻāina mauna, ʻoiai hoʻi ma nā pae haʻahaʻa a hiki i 900 mika ma luna o ke kai.
E like me ka ʻike ʻia ma ke kiʻi ma lalo nei, ʻo nā kāne wale nō ʻo ia manu nui o ka paradaiso ke kala ʻulaʻula. ʻĀnō nā kāne wahine. He mea paʻakikī loa nā manu o ka paradaiso. He mea maʻalahi ke hana i kēia i kēia wā o ka wā e hana nei kēia mau manu i nā mokulele pōkole i waena o nā mea kanu lāʻau. I ka wā lele, lele nā ʻēheu o kēia manu i kahi ʻanoʻano ʻano. He manu nā laka o ka manu o ka parada, kahi paʻa e hoʻopili ana i nā lālā o nā mea kanu. ʻO ka loa claw ma kahi o 12 mm paha.
Malū nui o ka Paraʻo Wahine manu o ka paradaiso
ʻO ka ikaika o ka manu o ka paradaiso he ikaika loa, hiki iā ia ke uhaʻi i nā hua lāʻau paʻakikī loa. ʻO ka lele o ka manu o ka paradaiso he mea kūikawā: neʻe ia ma luna o kahi sinusoid - i piʻi a i lalo paha. Laki nā manu a i 50 cm ka lōʻihi, a kaupaona ke kino a hiki i ka 200 gram. ʻO ke kumu o ke olakino o kahi manu o ka paradaiso nā hua kanu, nā lāʻau lāʻau, a me nā hua.
ʻO ka mea mahalo, ʻo nā manu wahine o ka paraʻo wale nō e mālama i nā moa. ʻAʻole ka lawaiʻa i kekahi ʻāpana i ke kaʻina o ka hatching masonry a hānai i nā hua. ʻAʻole hana nā manu i nā poʻe e mau i ka wā holoʻokoʻa.
ʻO kekahi wahi o ka mōʻaukala
Ua ʻike ʻia nā manu o ka paradaiso i nā kānaka i hope i ka makahiki 1522, mahalo i kona ʻili kino. I hana lākou i kahi kiki i loko o ke ao o ia manawa. Ua lawe ʻia ʻia ka lapalapa i ʻEulopa e kahi pūʻali holo moku i hoʻi mai mai Magellan. Ua ʻili ʻia kēlā mau ʻili, ʻaʻohe limau. Ua hoʻomaka ka poʻe i ka moʻolelo i nā moʻolelo o nā manu mai loko mai i ka ʻole o ka wāwae a hoʻolilo i ko lākou ola holoʻokoʻa, e waiho ana i ka hua (e noho ana ma ka kua o kahi kāne lele) a ʻai i ka lewa. ʻAno hōʻahewa ʻole i nā ʻōlelo a kekahi o nā lālā o ka moku hele i hōʻike ʻia, aia nā wāwae. He hiki ʻole ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā poʻe a me nā kaʻao maikaʻi i paʻa i loko o ke kaiāulu.
I ka makahiki 1824, ua luku ʻia ke kaʻao, ʻo ke kauka Farani ʻo Rene Lasson, e hele ana i nā mokupuni o New Guinea, ia i loaʻa i kekahi paola olaakamai palani ma nā wāwae ʻelua.
ʻO ka ʻili o nā ʻili i hoʻoili ʻia e nā lawaiʻa ua loaʻa i ka kūleʻa nui loa. Ua hoʻohana ʻia nā pua me he mea lā o nā lole a me nā mea nani. Hele nui nā kānaka me ka nani maikaʻi ʻole, ʻo nā kaikamahine a pau ua makemake i loaʻa i ka hulu like me ka pāpale o kāna wahine. No kahi manawa pōkole o ka noho ʻana o ka Kelemania, ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kanalima mau honu kino o nā manu o ka paradaiso mai nā mokupuni.
ʻĀnō, ua pāpā ʻia ʻole ka luku ʻana o nā manu o ka paradaiso. ʻAi wale nō ka lula ʻana: ʻo ka ʻimi ʻana i nā manu e hana ai i kekahi mau noiʻi, a hana i nā mea ʻala no nā Papuans (ʻo ka mea mua loa, he hoʻomaʻamaʻa ia no nā moʻomeheu, ʻo ka lua o nā manu i pepehi ʻia e ka Papuans i nele.)
Auwē, ʻaʻole i hala ka hoʻonāukiuki. Ua hoʻonui nui nā pā manu o ka manu i ke kumukūʻai, a i kēia manawa, he kālā waiwai no ka poʻe pōʻaiʻai.
ʻO keʻano
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o nā manu makua he 20 cm, a ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka huelo he 15 cm me nā ʻēheu o 17-20 cm. Ua uhi ʻia ka ʻaoʻao o luna o ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī me nā hulu melemele gula. ʻAno ka ʻōpū a me ke kua, a ʻeleʻele ka umauma.
I ka wā moe, ʻike ʻia nā kāne ma nā ʻaoʻao o ka umauma e like me nā hulu ʻulaʻula like me ka ʻulaʻula. ʻO ka lōʻihi o nā ʻuʻili o kēia mau hulu, a ua like loa kā lākou punahele i nā ʻuʻuku. ʻO ka hulu ma nā ʻēheu kekahi hue keleawe.
Ua liʻiliʻi ka poʻo. Ua uhi ʻia ka umauma a me ka pahu i nā hulu ʻōmaʻomaʻo emerald. ʻĀhinahina nā irises me nā maka ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka beak ka ikaika a paʻa i ka hina hina. Kuhi ʻia ka ʻala ma nā lei keleawe. ʻEhā ʻū wāwae ma nā wāwae, ʻekolu o ia e kū nei i mua, a hoʻokahi hoʻi i hope.
ʻO ke ola o kahi manu emime i loko o ka nahele ma kahi o 12 mau makahiki.
Ke poʻo inoa
Ua hōʻike ʻia kēia manu e ka mea nāna i hana i ka inoa o nā mea ola, ʻo Carl Linnaeus, nāna i hāʻawi iā ia i ka inoa lat. ʻO Paradisaea apoda, hiki iā ia ke unuhi i kēia "manu kīpē lae o ka paradaiso." Loaʻa nā inoa ʻelua (nā manamana a me nā ʻano ʻano) i nā kumu Helene kahiko. Huaʻōlelo paradisaea he loli hoʻololi paradasisus, ma ia hope aku, ua hōāhewa ʻia mai ka Helene Paradeisos, ma ke ʻano he wahi no ka leʻaleʻa (ʻike pū kekahi i nā kumu hohonu o ka huaʻōlelo). ʻIke inoa apoda mai ka ʻōlelo ἄπους (a i ἄ-πους - wāwae ʻole). ʻO kēia no ka mea i hāʻawi ʻia i nā ʻōpū o nā manu i ka Europa i hoʻohemo ʻole i nā limu - nā kānaka o New Guinea a me Moluccas, kahi i noho ai kēia manu, ʻokiʻoki i ko lākou mau manamana a lilo i mea ʻala. Ma ʻEulopa, ua alakaʻi kēia i ka manaʻo kuhihewa e lele kēia mau manu aniani mai ka paradaiso a ʻaʻohe ʻāina i ka ʻāina.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me ka noho maʻamau
manu o ka paradaiso - He mea maoli ʻole kēia, akā he mea maʻamau honua. I ka ʻōlelo Lālia, ua kapa ʻia kēlā mau manu ʻo Paradisaeidae a ʻo ia kahi pili pili o ka pī mau a me nā ʻolua, nona nā kauoha Passeriformes.
He nani a nani hoʻi ke hiʻohiʻona o kēia mau mea. Nā manu o ka paradaiso i ke kiʻi he beak, kahi pinepine loa beak. ʻO ke ʻano o ka huelo, ma muli o nā ʻano, ʻokoʻa: hiki iā ia ke alo i ke alo a lōʻihi a pololei a pōkole.
ʻO nā kiʻi o nā manu o ka paradaiso nani e hōʻike nei i ka waihoʻana o ko lākou hulu i hiki ke ʻokoʻa. He ʻano nui nā ʻano like ʻole e nā aniani a me nā saturated, nā ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻulaʻula, a me ka polū a he uliuli paha, he mau pōuliʻeleʻele me nā aniani, e like me ka aniani, nā aniani.
ʻOi aku ka pena o nā kāne ma mua o kā lākou mau keikikāne a hoʻohana i ko lākou mea nani i nā pāʻani paʻakikī a pīhoihoi. I ka huina he 45 mau ʻano manu o kēlā mau manu ma ka lewa, he pākahi kēlā me kēia.
O kēia mau mea, he 38 mau noho e noho ma Nītina a me nā mokupuni ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa ma ka hikina a ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻĀina o Australia. ʻO ka manawa mua, ua lawe ʻia mai nā ʻili o kēia mau manu nani i ʻEulopa ma ka moku o Magellan i ka 16th kenekulia, a hana koke lākou i kahi kiki.
Kahi maoli ka lole o nā manu i nā makahiki he nui nā manu kupaianaha e pili ana i ko lākou hiki ke hoʻōla a me nā waiwai kupaianaha. ʻO ka lono ʻawaʻawa hoʻi ka hoholo ʻana i ʻole like ʻole nā manu, hānai lākou i ka "hau lani" a kū maikaʻi i ka lewa.
Ua hoʻopiʻi nā fiction a me nā moʻolelo kuʻuna i ka mea i ʻimi nā kānaka e loaʻa i kēia mau mea hoʻonani nani, i ʻike ʻia me nā mea nani a me ka mana kupaianaha. A ʻo nā mea kālepa, ka mea e ʻohi pono wale ana i ka waiwai, ua neʻe lākou i ko lākou mau wāwae i ka ʻili o nā manu. Mai ia manawa mai, no nā mau kenekulia he nui mau ʻike ʻike e pili ana i kēia mau manu.
Pane wale ʻia ka ʻōlelo ʻāʻaka nui i ka kenekulia 19 e ka Frenchman Rene pelajaran, i hele a like me ke kauka kauka i ka ʻāina ʻo New Guinea, kahi ua loaʻa iā ia ke manawa e nānā i nā manu o ka paradaika me nā wāwae e haki ana mai ka lālā i ka lālā.
ʻO ka nani maikaʻi aʻe i nā ʻili i pāʻani i kahi hana hoʻomāinoino nui me nā manu. Ua luku ʻia lākou e nā tausani e hana i nā mea nani no nā pāpale a me nā mea pono o ka lole. I kēia lā, aia nā mea he nani nā trinkets i mau miliona kālā.
ʻO ka mālama a me ka noho ʻana
Nā manu o ka paradaiso, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, noho i ka ulu lāʻau, ʻo kekahi o lākou i nā kumulāʻau o nā kiʻekiʻe, ua uhi ʻia i nā lāʻau a me nā mea kanu. I ka ʻānela hou, ʻāhewa ʻia ka hopu ʻana i nā manu o ka parada, a hiki ke loaʻa kā lākou hopu ʻana i nā kumu ʻepekema wale nō. ʻO Papuans wale nō ka mea e ae iā lākou e pepehi iā lākou.
ʻO ka hoʻolaʻa puaʻa o kā lākou moʻomeheu i ko lākou mau makahiki kahiko, a he nui nā manu e ʻole no ka pono o nā kamaʻāina. Hiki i nā mea hoʻokipa me nā leʻaleʻa ke mahalo i ka nui kalaʻāina o nā lula, ʻo ia hoʻi nā kuʻuna kūloko, a me nā kiʻi o nā mea ʻoniʻoni i hana ʻia me nā hulu manu.
Ua hoʻomake ka poʻe Nīsia i ke akamai o ka hopu ʻana i nā manu o ka paradaiso, ke kūkulu ʻia i kahi kuʻuna i nā lei o nā lāʻau, kahi e noho ai nā manu. ʻO ka hoʻonani nani o nā manu o ka paradaiso i alakaʻi i nā mea he nui ka mea hānai iā lākou ma ka home. A me ka mālama pono ʻana i nā manu, hiki ke lilo i mea ʻoihana maikaʻi kēia. ʻO kēia mau mea ola poepoe, akamai a ola, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomaopopo i ka maikaʻi o ko lākou helehelena a me ka weliweli i ʻike ʻia lākou.
ʻO nā manu kupaianaha a nani hoʻi ke ʻike ʻia inā kipa ʻoe māla manu o ka manu ʻO Mindo ma St. Petersburg. Hāʻawi ʻia nā manu i laila i hāʻawi ʻia i ke kūʻokoʻa holoʻokoʻa. Loaʻa iā lākou ka manawa e lele a neʻe a puni ka lumi me ka makaʻu ʻole i ka poʻe a me ka makemake e hōʻike iā lākou iho i ka poʻe ʻāpono i ke kūpaʻa o nā ʻano kanu nani, nā mea kanu kūlohelohe a me nā loko wai. Pīliʻoli lākou i ka pepeiao i kā lākou mau mele, e kāhāhā me ka nānā ʻana i nā pālahalaha ʻākena.
I kēia lā, maʻalahi ia ke kūʻai aku i nā manu o ka paradaiso, a me nā papa pīhoihoi kaulana i ka Pūnaewele e hana nei i kēia me ke ala wikiwiki loa a pākaha hoʻi. Hoʻololi pinepine ʻia nā ʻāpana like e nā holoholona kalaka a me nā manu kūloko o nā manu a me nā manuahi.
Mea ʻai
ʻO nā manu o ka paradaiso, ma nā wahi me nā climates maikaʻi, hiki keʻai i nā ʻāpana like ʻole. Ke noho nei i ka ulu lāʻau, ʻai lākou i nā hua kanu e like me ka meaʻai, hōʻiliʻili i nā hua liʻiliʻi, e like me ka ʻai ʻana i nā huaʻai.
Hōʻalo pinepine lākou i kekahi ʻano o ka mea ʻai, ke ʻai ʻana i nā ʻano inikini like ʻole, ke ʻimi nei i nā rana e hūnā ana i nā aʻa, loaʻa ka ʻalā liʻiliʻi ma ka mauʻu, hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i nā mollusks.
ʻO ka hapanui e ʻai nā manu i ka lei aliʻi, hiki ke hōʻiliʻili i ka ʻai ma nā ʻōpala lāʻau, ke loaʻa nei i nā ʻalima pepeke i loko o ka ʻili, a i ka wāwae pololei paha mai ka honua, e ʻohi i nā hua o ka hina. He mea maikaʻi ʻole kēia mau mea ola i ka meaʻai, a loaʻa mau i kahi mea e loaʻa ai ke loaʻa pono mai. A loaʻa nō kekahi mau manu o ka manu o ka parada i ke nectar nā pua e makemake ai e inu.
ʻO ka hānai ʻana i kēia mau manu ma ka home he kuleana nui ia, no ka mea pono ka mālama holoholona e mālama i ka hana ʻana i ka papaʻai i nā momona a me nā kūpono o ka pono o nā manu o ka paradaiso i nā mea kūlohelohe. Hiki iā ia ke hānai iā lākou me nā mea hānai, ʻo ia kekahi o nā moa ponoi manu. Hiki i nā pala, nā hua, nā lau a me nā hua kanu.
ʻO ka pilina a me ka lōʻihi
I ka wā moe, ua ʻae nā kāne o nā manu o ka lani i nā hoahana ma o ka hulahula, e hoʻāʻo nei e hōʻike i ka waiwai o kā lākou plumage. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hōʻiliʻili iā lākou ma nā pūʻulu, i kekahi manawa i hoʻokahi mau keneta. Pāʻau manu manu manu - he ʻike maikaʻi loa.
ʻO nā kāne o nā ʻano Salvadorian maikaʻi loa, loaʻa iā lākou nā hulu gula, e hoʻokiʻekiʻe iā lākou, e hūnā ana i kā lākou poʻo i lalo o nā ʻēheu a like pū me ka pua chrysanthemum nui a nani. Haka ka hula hula ma ka lāʻau, akā aia ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa i nā kihi lāʻau, nā mea a nā manu e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka wā lōʻihi, e hehi ana i ke ʻano o ka hana theatrical, hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka nāhelehele a me nā lau, a laila e uhi ana i ka "ʻano" me nā lau hou i ʻoki ʻia i nā lāʻau no ka hōʻoluʻolu o ka hula wā e hiki mai ana. . ^ E Ha yM.
Nui manu nā manu o ka paradaiso he monogamous, a ʻoi ke kōkua i ke kāne i kona hoa e hoʻonohonoho i kahi kūleʻa no nā moa. Eia nō naʻe, ma ka hapa nui o nā ʻano, ʻaʻole like nā hoa like i ka mau pakanā a loaʻa wale i ka wā e moe ai. A hoʻomoe nā makuahine a me nā hua hani (no ka mea ʻaʻole ʻelua ma mua o ʻelua), a laila e hānai i kā lākou keiki me ka ʻole o ke komo ʻana o kahi makua.
Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā ʻano nalo e like me nā papa hohonu a kau ʻia ma nā lālā lāʻau. ʻO kekahi mau holoholona, ka mea, i ka laʻana, ʻo ka manu aliʻi aliʻi o ka mahina ʻai, ʻoi aku ka makemake e puʻukū, koho i kahi hoka kūpono. ʻO ke ola o nā manu o ka paradaiso hiki ke piʻi a hiki i 20 mau makahiki.
05.11.2016
"ʻO nā manu o ka paradaiso he mea kaulana loa a he nani loa o nā kamaʻi hulu o ka Honua" (naturalist Alfred Russell Wallace)
Paradise manu (lat.Paradisaeidae, English Bird of Paradise) ʻaʻole ke kanaka hoʻokahi i waiho ʻole ʻia, ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i nā kuʻi mahalo ʻia iā lākou iho me kā lākou mau hulu ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula, nā siliki lau a me nā hulu nani.
Noho nā manu o ka paradaiso i nā nahele o New Guinea a me nā mokupuni liʻiliʻi (39 species). Eia nō naʻe, ua laha kēia mau manu i Moluleka a ma ʻĀkaukau a me East o Australia. I ka huakaʻi, ʻoi aku ma mua o ka 50 mau manu o nā manu o ka parada i ke kūlohelohe.
Ma nā ululāʻau o Guinea kahi hana pinepine ʻole nā mea kākala a me ka nui o nā meaʻai like ʻole, no laila uaʻike kaʻawale nā manu o ka paradaiso i hoʻokumu i loko
ke kaʻina o ka ʻōhumu, kā lākou mea nani i hiki i ka poʻe i ʻike ʻia e nā kānaka ʻepekema.
Hoʻokomo wale ʻia kēia hana kālā i hoʻokahi wale nō - ʻimi i nā wahine hou aʻe.
ʻOiai kāhāhā kēia, ʻo kēia mau manu kūʻokoʻa e pili pono ai i ko mākou mau poʻo a me nā ʻika a nā ʻōpio paha i kau i nā passerines. ʻO ka laulā lākou mai 10 a 80 cm.
ʻO nā hoahānau pili kokoke o nā manu o ka lani ke mau ʻaka.
ʻO nā pūlima nui a me nā moʻolelo i hoʻopili ʻia me nā manu o ka paradaiso, he mau mea i loaʻa ke kūʻokoʻa a me nā mana kilokilo.
ʻO ka hulu a me nā ʻili a kēia mau manu i lawe mua ʻia i ʻEulopa i ka makahiki 1522 e ka huakaʻi o Magellan. ʻO kā lākou helehelena ke ʻano o ka leo nui, a ua hoʻouna ʻia nā ʻāina lawe moku i Kahiki, e lawe mai ana i kahi ʻumi o nā ʻiliʻili o kēia mau mea kupaianaha, a lākou i aloha ʻole ai e hana i nā mea nani no nā pāpale a me nā lole pale o nā wahine waiwai.
No ka mālama i ka noi nui no ka hulu hulu, kuhi ka poʻe lawaiʻa a me nā mea kūʻai aku i kekahi ʻano kupaianaha i kapa ʻia kēia mau manu ʻoi ʻia no ka mea ua lele lākou mai ka paradaiso, ʻaʻohe wāwae a hoʻolilo i ko lākou ola āpau i ka lani, e ʻai ana i ka "hau lani". Ua ʻōlelo ʻia kekahi mau ʻōpio o nā manu poholani hele palu i hoʻopuni ʻia, a pili i ke kua o nā kāne manu lele. I ka manawa like, ua kūʻai aku lākou i nā ʻili o nā manu me nā wāwae i hoʻokaʻawale.
Ma ka makahiki 1824 wale nō, ua ʻike ke kauka kauka Farani ʻo Rene Lesson i kahi manu ola o ka paradaiso me nā wāwae ma ka ulu lāʻau ʻo New Guinea, e lele ana i nā lālā a ʻai i ka hua.
ʻO ka hopu ʻino ʻia ʻana o ʻumi kaukani o kēia mau manu exotic ua alakaʻi i ka wikiwiki a me ka neʻe ʻoi a me ka nalo ʻana o kekahi o nā ʻano maikaʻi loa. I nā makahiki 20 a ʻumikūmāiwa ʻumikūmāwalu, ua hoʻoholo ʻia i ke kānāwai e ʻae ana i ka hopu ʻana, akā no ka manawa lōʻihi, ua hoʻopau ʻia nā manu o ka paradaiso.
Ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, nā manu o ka nahele e noho ai nā ululāʻau, loaʻa i kekahi o kā lākou mau ʻano i nā ʻāpana alpine.
ʻAʻole i ʻike ʻia he nui o nā ʻano manu o ka manu o ka parada noho ma ke ʻano.
I ka makahiki 2003, ua hoʻoholo ʻo Cornwall University ornithologist Edwin Scholes, a me Tim Laman, he mea noiʻi lāʻau a me nā mea paʻi kiʻi kiʻi, e palapala i nā ʻano manu a pau o ka manu o ka paradaiso. Ua lilo iā lākou i mau makahiki he ʻewalu a me 18 mau helehelena i nā kihi loa o ka honua. Me ke kōkua o nā kiʻi, nā wikiō a me nā paʻi leo i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā lei o nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe, ua hopu ʻo Scholes a me Lamana i nā manawa like ʻole o ke ola o nā manu ʻē. ʻO ke ʻapu a nā kāne i mea hoihoi loa. Ua manaʻo ʻo Scholes a me Lamana e ʻo kā lākou hana koʻikoʻi (ua wehewehe lākou i nā ʻano 39 like ʻole) e lilo i ka manaʻo e pale i ke ʻano kūʻokoʻa o New Guinea, kahi e hoʻomalu mau ʻia nei ka kūlohelohe e kona hiki ʻole ke ʻāpono.
ʻOiai ʻo kēia, nui ka hana o kēia mau manu e ʻike ʻole ʻia a hiki i kēia lā.
ʻO nā ʻano manu like o nā manu o ka lani ke ʻano like me ko lākou mai. Kani pinepine ka poli o nā kala ma mua o nā wahine, a ʻo kā lākou ʻeleʻele, ʻulaʻula, ka melemele a me ka plumage uliuli pinepine ka mīkini pua metallic. Aia nā ʻano me ka plumage monophonic
Lāpule pinepine ka paʻū o ka wahine, no laila ʻaʻole ia e huki i ka nānā ʻana i ka wā o ka hatching a me ka hānai ʻana i nā moa.
ʻO nā ʻano ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa ko lākou mau puʻupuʻu dissimilar loa - pōkole a lōʻihi, curved a ikaika pololei.Hiki ke neʻe i nā ʻāpana mai ka pōkole a pololei i lōʻihi a lōʻihi paha.
ʻO ka pinepine, ʻo nā manu o ka paradaiso he leo kani akā ʻo ka leo nui a me ka hoʻōho nui ʻana lākou i ka nahele no ke lōʻihi o ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi.
Pālani nā manu Paradise i nā mea inikini, nā huaʻala lāʻau a me nā mea liʻiliʻi. Pili kekahi mau ʻano huaʻaina a me nā hua.
Ke noho hoʻokahi nei kēia mau manu a ʻike ʻole i nā ʻaina.
I ka wā o ka hula haole, hana nā kāne i nā neʻe i ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana a hana i nā ʻano o nā ʻano hoʻohālikelike, a hoʻowalewale i ka nānā ʻana o nā wahine i ka nani o kā lākou plumage.
ʻO ka hapa pinepine, hōʻike ʻia nā hula i nā lāʻau. I kekahi manawa ma luna o kahi lāʻau koʻikoʻi (a hiki i 40 m) he mau haneli kāne kāne o ia ʻano ʻano e ʻākoakoa, hoʻokūkū ma ko lākou nani.
ʻIke pono nā wahine i ka hana hanu, ke koho ʻana i nā mea maikaʻi loa a me nā puʻuwai dexterous hiki ke haʻi i nā ʻano lāʻau maikaʻi loa i kā lākou hua.
Pākuʻi kahi manu kāne leole ʻo Salvadoran i kona mau hulu gula a kau i kona poʻo ma lalo o kona ʻēheu, e like me ka pua nani nui.
Hoʻokahi kekahi o nā manu o ka paradaiso i kā lākou hana hoʻohālikelike i nā kihi lāʻau, hoʻopoka i kahi ʻāpana mai ka lau a me ka lau i hāʻule ma mua, a me ka hehi ʻana i ka "arena" me kā lākou mau wāwae. Hoʻomaka ʻo Males i nā wahi kūpono no nā mākaʻi wahine ma nā lāʻau kokoke, e wāwahi ana i nā lālā maloʻo a me nā mea lau nui.
ʻO ka mea mahalo nui wale nō, ʻo nā manu o ka paradaiso ka mea ʻaʻole i make demorphism (ʻo ka kāne a ka wahine ʻaʻole i like like ke ʻano) he monogamous a kōkua ke kāne i kāna hoa hana i kahi pūnana, me ka hatch a me ka hānai i nā moa.
Nā ʻieslelo kikoʻī me ka demorphism i hoʻomohala ʻia ʻaʻole i hoʻohālua. Loaʻa wale ke kāne a wahine i nā pūnaewele i kēia manawa. Hoʻokomo kahi wahine i nā hana huna e mālama ai i ka hua ulu.
ʻO ka pinepine loa, ua like nā nīnū manu o nā manu o ka lani i ko lākou mau papa hohonu i kūkulu ʻia ma nā lālā lāʻau, a ʻo ka manu aliʻi o ka heiau wale nō i honi i nā pua i nā puʻu.
Hoʻokumu lākou i nā nests mai nā lālā, nā lau, ka ʻōpala a me nā hulu.
ʻO ka maʻamau pinepine i nā manu o ka paradaiso he 1-2 hua.
Ke ʻae ʻia nei ka ʻae ʻana i nā manu o ka lani i ke kānāwai, a ʻo ka poʻe Papu wale nō ka ʻae ʻia e loaʻa i ko lākou hulu no ko lākou mau poʻo.
Ua hiki ke kumukūʻai o kēlā me nā mea hoʻonaninani kuiluna a hoʻokahi miliona dala a me nā tausani o nā mākaʻikaʻi e mahalo aku i ka mea kūlohelohe i ka wā hoʻomaha ʻāina kūloko.
Hana nui ʻo Papuans i nā manu o ka paradaiso me ka mahalo nui a kapa ʻia lākou.keiki kamana"." Ua manaʻo lākou aia nā ʻano mana i kēlā me kēia. ʻO nā manu i loaʻa ka ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele me ka hulu manu-gula e hiki ai, e like me ka moʻo, pale ʻana i kahi kanaka mai ka uila.
Aʻo nā ʻalopelo o nā hulu o nā mea ʻuʻuku a hiki i ka Mōʻī ke kūleʻa mai kahi hōʻeha inā hoʻopili ʻia lākou i ka lole pūʻali koa.
puke / TSB / Paradise% 20 manu /
http://shkolazhizni.ru/archive/0/n-23792/
http://www.floranimal.ru/families/4392.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birds o ka Paradise
Nā kumuwaiwai o ke kiʻi.
http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3161/2724982936_a6f1037788_o.jpg
http://papa-vlad.narod.ru/data/o-zhivotnykh/Avstralija-2.files/0020-043-Rajskaja-ptitsa.jpg
http://www.ljplus.ru/img4/m/_/m_tsyganov/wl4.jpg
http://www.naturalist.if.ua/wp-content/paradisaea_apoda_naturalist_if_ua.jpg
http://files.school-collection.edu.ru/dlrstore/a2674057-883f-4e3f-8b8f-e1318dbc8287/paradis.jpg
http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2683/4445413558_37f6d4d979_o.jpg
http://club.foto.ua/uploads/photos/136/136593_2.jpeg
http://news.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/spl/hi/pop_ups/06/sci_nat_papua0s_0lost_world0_/img/2.jpg
http://dic.academic.ru/pictures/wiki/files/82/Raggiana_Bird-of-Paradise_wild_5.jpg
ʻO ka pua nani loa, ʻo Strelitzia, i kapa ʻia e nā manu o ka paradaiso.
Kāleka
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka hapa nui o nā ʻelele e ko lākou ʻeliwa a me ka plumage ʻoluʻolu o ka melemele, uliuli, ʻulaʻula a me nā uliuli.
ʻO kēia mau ʻokoʻa ka wehewehe ʻana i nā manu o ka paradaiso me nā manu a nani a nani loa i ka honua.
ʻO ka hulu, nā hulu kāne he mau hulu lōʻihi, he lei kala a he mau elongations kūikawā e like me nā kelā.
Ma muli o ko lākou hiʻohiʻona punahele a me nā hulahula nani hoʻi, hoʻāʻo nā kāne e hoʻowalewale i ka manaʻo o nā wahine.
Hiki i nā ʻōhumu manu kāne kāne no ka lōʻihi o kekahi mau hola. He keʻena nani a he mele ʻē aʻe kēia, i ʻike ʻia me kou mau maka ponoʻī.
ʻO nā manu o ka paradaiso e ʻai ai
E like me nā pūlima ola, makemake nā manu o ka paradaiso i nā pua nectar. A ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hana lākou pēlā, akā ʻokoʻa wale nō e noʻonoʻo i ka nectar wale nō he mea hoʻohui ʻia i ka mea ʻai. ʻAi ka mea ʻai nui a me nā huaʻai, a me kekahi mau lāʻehā a me ka ʻāhā. ʻO ka beak ka lōʻihi ka peʻe e nānā ai lākou i nā invertebrates e hūnā ana i nā pupu o ka lāʻau e kōkua iā lākou i kēia. I ka wā wīwī, hiki i nā spima manuvive ke hoʻokū i nā ʻōpala make a me nā lālā me nā pu nui ikaika, e like me ka poʻe kālai lāʻau. I waena o nā manu o ka paradaiso, ʻaʻole like ka poʻe a pau e hōʻole hewa i nā loina o ka kaulike.
Nui nā ʻano manu o ka manu o ka palaki ʻole e ʻokoʻa nā kāne i nā wahine. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine lākou e noho i nā pilina mau a mālama like i ka mālama o nā moa. No laila, ʻaʻole pono lākou e hōʻike iho, nānā wale lākou i ke kuhikuhi o nā hoahānau pili hiki ke huki i ka hulahula. Hoʻohui lākou i nā hua mai nā huaʻai - he ʻike ākea i waena o nā holoholona e noho nei i ke kūʻokoʻa. ʻAʻole hiki i nā ʻepekema ke hoʻoholo pono i ka nui o nā manu o ka manu o ka parada i ke ʻano he. Ma nā ʻōlelo like ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā ʻike e pili ana i ka 35, 42 a me nā ʻano he 44.
ʻO ka noho ʻana i nā mauna hiki ʻole i kōkua i nā manu o ka paradaiso e ola i nā wā paʻakikī. Akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā manu kūlohelohe e noho nei i ka nohona o nā kānaka. ʻO ka ʻeha o ka hoʻopuni ua hoʻoweliweli ʻia ʻekolu mau manu o ka manawaleʻa. Akā i kā lākou hihia, ʻaʻole tragic ke kūlana. Mahalo i ko ka Hui Pelekane Kūʻai manu Pelekane o Pelekane a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa Hui Pū ʻIa, i ka wā mua o ka makahiki 1908, ua ʻānai ʻia i nā manu o ka paradaiso no ka hoʻokipa. Ma mua ma Lākana, ua kūʻai aku lākou i nā holoholona he 40 tausani ka mea i hoʻoulu ʻia i ka makahiki. I ka 1917, ua kāhea ʻia ka manaʻo o nā hulu manu o ka lani ma ʻEnelani. Elima mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua pāpā ʻo New Guinea i ka hopu. ʻO Indonesia wale nō i noho, akā pāpā i ka kālepa o kēia huahana 16 mau makahiki i hala.
Mālama ʻo ka ʻiʻo i nā manu o ka paradaiso i ka pau ʻole. ʻOiai ke lilo ʻana o kekahi mau kāne i mea pio no ka poʻe hopu, hiki i ke koena ke hōʻuluʻulu i nā wahine he nui. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo nā manu me ke aniani ākea ka waiwai nui o ka poʻe. Loaʻa nā males o nā manu o ka pariha ke piha i nā kala a me nā ʻano o ka hulu ma hope o ka makahiki 5 o ke ola. Akā ua ulu maikaʻi lākou i ka moekolohe ma o ka makahiki ʻelua makahiki. No laila, i ka wā i nele ai ke kaona i nā kāne ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi loa, ua loaʻa nā wahine i nā mea ʻokoʻa iki a ʻoi loa. A ola nō nā manu o ka paradaiso i ʻoi aku ma mua o 500 mau makahiki o ka launa pū ʻana me ka moʻomeheu o ke Komohana.
Inā makemake ʻoe i kahi huakaʻi i loko o ke ao o nā manu o ka paradaiso, kahi pūnaewele hoihoi i ka hoʻokalakupua i nā huakaʻi like ʻole i ka honua o nā mea e like me nā mea kanu - nā ʻalā a me nā pipi.