Eia nō naʻe, kahi hana hou o ka komo ʻana o ke kanaka ma ka honua kūlohelohe i ʻike ʻole ʻia a hiki ʻole i ka wahi hoʻopono ʻole ʻia mai ka waihanaka ʻana ma ka Puke Atacama (ʻĀpana Kūleʻa), kahi e kū pono ai ka nui o ka ʻike honua. ʻO ka mea hele hele, kahi i loko o ke ā o ka oasis o ka holomua kanaka, hiki ke hilahila i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo me ka hakina, no ka mea, ʻaʻole he honua kūlike i ka honua.

ʻAmelika ʻAmelika - Teritori o ka hakakā

ʻO ke kaona o ka konupepa hakakā, ka mea e noho ana i ka ʻehā o nā wahi ma luna o ka honua, ua kuhi maoli ʻia me nā ʻanana kūlohelohe. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ma nā ʻāina o Uruguay a me ʻAmelika, kahi e lawe ʻia ai ka mahiʻai holoholona, ​​ke ala wela o ka Pampa. Akā ma ka mokupuni ʻo Tierra del Fuego, aia ma lalo o ka ʻāpana hoʻokalakupua o Kili a me ʻAmelika, ʻo ka hapanui o ke anuanu ka lehulehu me ka makani mau mai ka ʻaoʻao Atlantik. He ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe ke komohana, kahi i loaʻa ai nā awāwa momona me ke anu anu e kū mai ana i ka ʻōnaehana mauna Andes. ʻO ka hiki ʻana o kahi ʻūhā nui loa o ka Honua (Atacama Desert) ma ka Pahu ākea a ma ka manawa like ka hana o kekahi o nā loko wai wai hohonu hohonu o ka honua (Amazon) me ka ululāʻau impenetrable e hoʻohui i kahi kiʻi o ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana.

Fauna o ʻAmelika Hema

Ua kū mai kekahi nīnau kūpono: "ʻO nā holoholona ma ʻAmelika Hema e hiki ke ola a ola. ʻO nā mea mua, nā holoholona like like me ka like me ka like a me ke ʻano o ke kahe hema o ʻAmelika, nā ʻōpala loloa loloa a me nā ʻalā lōkihi, nā savannahs a me nā mea e noho nei nā kānaka o ke aupuni maoli ʻo Andes.

ʻAʻohe kumu i noʻonoʻo i ka honua holoholona o ka hapa hema o ka ʻāina o ʻAmelika e hoʻokaʻawale ana mai ka lōʻihi loa - ma kahi o 9,000 km - nā mauna o ka Honua. ʻO ka Andes he ākea pālahalaha i nā kahima climatic i loko o ʻAmelika hema, e uhi ana i ʻeono mau ʻāina. Hoʻomaopopo ka ʻāpana kuahiwi kuahiwi kuilima mau ʻalima (terra elada, terra fria a me ka terra calente), ka mea i hemo ʻia, a me ka nānā ʻole i ke anuanu. Ua ʻae ke ʻano kūʻokoʻa o ka Andes i nā kānaka e loaʻa i nā moʻomeheu hou a me nā mea kanu kanu. ʻO nā ʻuala ʻaka, kamato, lau o ka tupuna, ua lilo ka lāʻau hindu i mea nui a me nā wahi e hiki ʻole ai i nā lā o ka pua o ka honua holoʻokoʻa.

ʻO nā holoholona e noho ana i ʻAmelika Hema, no ka hapa nui, ua hele mai lākou mai nā Andes a i ʻole nā ​​mauna e puni ana. Maanei hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi helu nui (a hiki i ka 600) mau ʻano o nā momi a ʻoi aku ka nui (900) mau ʻano ʻakaʻaka o nā amphibians. Ua paʻi ke ʻano o nā Andes i like me nā mea aniani he nui me nā kala ʻulaʻula, e hoʻohanohano nei i ka lehulehu o nā lolo, a i waena o nā popo ua hoʻāʻo e hana i nā ʻōhua like ʻole o nā kanaka nui. ʻO nā ʻānela manu Andean helu helu 1700 a ua kūpono ka nānā ʻana. Ma nā mākeke kūpaʻa o nā mea kanu, lohe ʻia kekahi mau manu manu manu. ʻO nā mea hoʻohua a me nā hummingbird liʻiliʻi i hoʻonani ʻia me ka helehelena kūikawā ma Andes.

Kanu - hōʻailona holoholona o ʻAmelika Hema

Akā ʻo nā holoholona nui o ʻAmelika Hema, e pili ana i ke aupuni o ka manu, he condor, ʻaʻole i haʻaheo i kahi i loko o ka International Red Book. ʻOi aku ka mahalo i nā kānaka, ua lilo ka condor i mea ʻehaʻeha, ʻoiai ua manaʻo ʻia he mea weliweli ia, a ua hoʻemi ʻia kona wahi noho i ʻelua wahi liʻiliʻi o nā Andes. Eia nō naʻe, ua hoʻonani ʻia ʻo ia me ka mahalo nui ʻia o kekahi kanaka, e lilo ana i hōʻailona no ka lehulehu o nā moku o ʻAmelika Hema i ka manawa hoʻokahi - ʻo Ecuador, Chile, Peru, Bolivia, ʻAzelika, a me nā luna Colombian i hōʻike aku i ka condor i ka mau poʻo mokuʻāina o ka ʻāina. ʻO kēia manawa, ua hoʻomaka ʻia nā polokalamu e pale i ka hoʻoilina moʻomeheu maoli o nā kānaka Andean.

ʻO ka Condor kekahi o nā manu lele lele nui loa o ka honua. a ʻokoʻa nā kala lokahi ʻokoʻa, a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā kāne o nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine.Ma waena o nā poʻe noho hulu o ka lewa, aia ka condor no nā poʻe lōʻihi lōʻihi e hiki ai ke lanakila i ka paepae makahiki he kanalima mau makahiki.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka hope o ka hope o ka Andes (3000-5000 mika ma luna o ke kai) me nā wahi paʻakikī e lilo i ka noho condor mau no ka wā hana, ma kahi o hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau hua manu i lilo no ke ʻano makua o ka ʻohana makua makua. Ma ka holoʻokoʻa, ka konde o Andean me ka plumage uliuli mākeke, nā ʻēheu nui i ke kukui a me ka poli keʻokeʻo a keʻokeʻo e puni ana i ka ʻāʻī, ʻoi aku ka ʻike ʻia i ka hihiu ma ka piko o kahi pali kahi pali, kahi ʻike maikaʻi maoli ia.

Tistacus Whistler

Ua lilo nā holoholona ʻōiwi o ʻAmelika Hema i kahi ʻāina kūlike o ka honua āpau. Ma ka manawa o ka Andes kaulana loa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me lākou i kahi i ʻole o kahi ʻē ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe ma ka ʻāina ma nā ʻāina a me ke ao - Lake Titicaca. Kēia mau holoholona hihiu o ʻAmelika Hema e like me ka Titikaca whithaca (tailless amphibian) a me ka manu lele Chomga, a i ole Greater Grebe, loaʻa pinepine ʻia ma ka Lake Titicaca Peruvian, kahi ʻehā hoʻi o nā mokupuni haneli o ka mauʻu. Loaʻa nā melenikuma i hala aku nei, nā kamaʻāina o kēia mau wahi hūnā me ka noho ʻana o nā ʻohana nuku a nā ʻAmelika ʻAmelika Uros e hoʻoholo ai e neʻe aku i nā mokupuni mokulele mai nā kahakai o Titicaca.

No laila, ʻaʻole nā ​​holoholona hoihoi wale nō o ʻAmelika Hema e hiki ai ke kahaha i nā mea huakaʻi, akā, ʻo ke ʻano o nā ʻohana o Peru kahiko e hiki ai iā lākou ke pānaʻi nui.

Pusaʻekiʻu

ʻOiai aia kekahi holoholona ʻē aʻe o ʻAmelika Hema, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke haʻalele i nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi he nui. I kēia manawa, hiki ke loaʻa wale ma ka ʻāina Latin ʻAmelika, a ʻo kēia holoholona hihiu ke kapa ʻia nei he Pudu deer. I ka hiki ʻana o ka moʻomeheu, ʻo Pudu, e like me Andean Condor, ʻaʻohe kumu i waiho ʻia ma ka Puke ʻaha. I ka noho ʻana o kekahi holoholona liʻiliʻi, he ʻumi paha a me hoʻokahi paha kenimika ke kiʻekiʻe, ua kuʻi ʻia mai kahi ʻāpana holoʻokoʻa a ʻelua mau ʻāpana: nā kahakai kahakai o ka ʻaoʻao hema o Kile a me ka mokupuni ʻo Chilos.

ʻA aneane like ʻole like ʻole ma waho o Pudu a me nā ʻano hea kūmole. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka nani o nā kaho liʻiliʻi: ʻo ka lauoho mānoanoa, nā pōkole a pōkole a me nā pepeiao, liʻiliʻi a me ka nāwaliwali i mākaʻikaʻi ʻia, kahi kala hina hina me nā poloka kukui ʻole. ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa a me ka meaʻai nui no ka Pudu he ʻumi kilokilo ka kai lawaiʻa fuchsia, kahi e ʻai nui ai ia i ka pō. I ke ao, aia ka ʻoihana Pudu i nā mākaʻi pohō, e peʻe ana i nā ʻenemi he nui.

Anaconda

ʻO kēia ka ʻoki nui loa i ka honua. I ka lōʻihi hiki i ka 7-9 mau mika. Aia ka nui o ka reptile i ka 250-260 kg. He hopohopo a Anaconda, ikaika a naʻauao. Holo ia i lalo o ka wai. Hoʻokumu maikaʻi ʻia ka dimorphism seksual: ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine. Loaʻa ka wahine i ka iʻa nui, ʻoiai ʻo nā kāne ke loaʻa me ka iʻa, nā manu, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻili liʻiliʻi.

Iguana

ʻO kekahi o nā pīpī nui loa, i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ke kuhi o ʻAmelika Hema. Ke alakaʻi nei nā holoholona i kahi nohona ola maikaʻi a ʻai wale i nā mea kanu kanu. ʻO ka lōʻihi ka palena he 30-50 cm, akā hiki i kekahi mau ʻōhua ke hiki i ka nui a hiki i 2 mika. Ke kaupaona nei nā reptiles mai 3 a 9 mauʻu.

Kahuli manu

ʻO ka ʻīlio a i ʻole ʻo Galapagos ka ʻuʻuku ʻo kekahi o nā ʻoki ʻāina nui loa i ka honua. Ke kaupaona nei ka wahine ma mua o 100 kg, a kaupaona nā kāne ma kahi o 220 kg. No ke kākoʻo ʻana i kona paona, hāʻawi ʻia nā holoholona i nā holoholona ikaika a mānoanoa. E mālama i ka ikehu, ke kamaʻilio nei nā honu i ka hapa nui o ka manawa.

I ke ao e hōʻuluʻulu lākou i nā kulekele liʻiliʻi a bask i ka lā.Ma ka pō e hūnā ʻia lākou i nā lua a i ʻole nā ​​momu. I ka wā ua hāʻule i ka ua ma ke kīhāpai mahana, i uhi ʻia i ka greenery. ʻAi lākou i ka hua, mauʻu. E inu lākou i ka wai mai nā wai hoʻopukapuka, a ma ka manawa pāloheo ua ʻae lākou ia mai cacti.

ʻEleʻele cayman

ʻO kēia mea ʻōlama wai ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he mea pili i ka pō. No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka honua honua ma mua o 200 miliona mau makahiki, ua hiki iā lākou ke ola i ke ʻano o ka hau a me nā hale ʻai. ʻO kēia mau holoholona o ʻAmelika Hema ua manaʻo ʻia he pōʻino no nā kānaka. Noho lākou i nā noho kō. ʻEleʻele ka ʻili o nā reptile, e kōkua iā lākou e hoʻōho maikaʻi iā lākou iho i ka pō i ka wā o ka hopu. Kūleʻa ka makua i ka 3-5 mika, a hiki ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kaumaha i ka 300 kg.

Listolaz

ʻO ka hoʻihoʻi ʻēheu, ua like ka amphibian me ka ʻaka. He paona kihi he ellong nui o 3-5 cm ka lōʻihi, ke poʻo ākea a me nā wāwae ikaika e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke noho ma nā lālā a me nā lau o nā kumulāʻau. Noho ʻo Listolaz i nā wahi mokulele. I ka ulu lāʻau, make ka holoholona, ​​no ka mea e hānai i ka huaʻelima kūlohelohe, kahi e hana ai i ka ʻona. ʻO ka maʻi lepis epinichelius wale nō ke kūpaʻa nei. ʻĀnō ke kala o leafolase. Mālama ka ʻōniʻoniʻo o ka holoholona i nā mea hoʻopiʻi o ka pōʻino.

ʻO nā honua honua o ʻAmelika Hema a me kāna mau hiʻohiʻona

ʻO kahi ʻaoʻao nui o ka ʻāina nui o ka ʻāina o ka Hema ʻAmelika Hema e hoʻopalapula ʻia i ka ekuatalona - nā mahele tropikal, no laila ʻaʻole ia he ʻano lohi i ka lā, ʻoiai ke ʻano o ka wela ʻana o kēia ʻāpana o ka honua.

ʻO kēia ka ʻāina nui loa ma ka lewa, a he nui nā kumu kūlohelohe. ʻO ka hoʻololi ka pilikia ma waena o ka ʻāina mahana a me ke kai kai, ʻo ka ʻalā ma waho o ke kapakai o ka ʻāina nui, ka puʻu ʻo Andes, e kahe ana i kahi ʻāpana nui o kona ʻāina, kaohi ʻana i ke ala o ka makani puʻukū a me ke kōkua ʻana i ka nui o ka ua a me ka ua nui.

He ʻokoʻa ʻē ke ʻano o ke aniani o ʻAmelika Hema, no ka mea ua hoʻonui ʻia kēia konela ma nā ʻāpana kū he ʻeono: mai ka subequatorial a me ke ʻano. Me nā wahi o ke ʻano momona, aia kekahi mau wahi i ʻike ʻia no ka ʻala a me nā hōʻulu leo ​​maikaʻi, akā kaulana no ka ua nui a me nā makani.

Ma ke kikowaena o ka ʻāina, ua liʻiliʻi loa ka ua. A e ʻike ʻia nā wahi kiʻekiʻe e ka wai maloʻo, maloo, akā me ke anuanu, kahi i hāʻule ai ka hapa nui o ka lani lani, a i ke kau kauwela, i ke ʻano o ka hau, a me ka puʻu ʻōloʻomaʻi, e kū mau ana i ka lā.

ʻAʻole ola ke kanaka i kēlā mau wahi. ʻO ka mea kūlohelohe, ʻo nā mea hou o ke ea e pili ana i nā mea ola ʻē aʻe e noho ana ma laila.

ʻAʻole kupanaha, hāʻawi ʻia i kēia mau hiʻohiʻona maoli, ʻano ākea a me ka momona ke kumu o ka honua. Papa inoa o nā holoholona o ʻAmelika Hema He nui nui a kupaianaha loa me kāna mau hiʻohiʻona kūloko o ke ola pilikino i hāpai i ke ʻano o kēia pae. Aia pū kekahi mau mea nani a loaʻa i nā mea make nā mea e kahaha nui ai.

ʻO nā holoholona ma ʻAmelika Hema noho? ʻO ka hapanui o lākou ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa kūpono i ke ola ʻana i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi, no ka mea, ʻo kekahi o lākou e hoʻomanawanui i ka ʻāʻī o nā palu kai a ola i nā kiʻekiʻe, e puʻupuʻu me nā hiʻohiʻona o nā kahe a me nā nāhelehele subequatorial.

Kupanaha ka kino o kēia ʻāina. Eia kekahi mau o kāna mau ʻelele, ka ʻike ʻike ʻia kiʻi o nā holoholona o ʻAmelika Hema.

Noblella

ʻO kēia ʻōpala liʻiliʻi loa. ʻAʻole iʻoi aku kona mau ʻokoʻa ma kahi o 13 mm. Noho ia ma ʻAmelika Hema ma nā mauna o Andes a ma ke kūkulu hema o Peru. I ka wā hoʻomaha, e hala wale nā ​​manawaleʻa wahine e ʻelua mau hua liʻiliʻi, ʻo ka nui o kēlā Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā ʻĀmio i ko lākou wahi o ka noho āʻala a ʻaʻole haʻalele i ko lākou mau ola āpau. ʻUlaʻula ʻia ka ʻili, e hiki ai i ka holoholona ke hoʻomau maikaʻi.

Nā ʻōpū

ʻO nā momi hoihoi - nā moe o ka nahele, ʻike ʻia i ka honua holoʻokoʻa he ʻano lohi loa.ʻO nā holoholona Peculiar e pili pili ana i nā armadillos a me nā anteaters, akā hele wale ka liʻiliʻi ma ia mau mea.

ʻO ka helu o nā ʻano sloths i helu ʻia i ka helu manu holoholona hihiu i ʻAmelika Hema, he ʻelima paha. Hoʻohui ʻia lākou i ʻelua ʻohana: ʻelua pāpālua a me nā manamana lima ʻelua, e like like me kekahi. He hapalua lākou ka mika a kaupaona paha e pili ana i 5 kg.

Hoʻomaopopo i ka helehelena o kahi mōʻī kuhihewa, ʻo kā lākou kapa kīwaha mākeke e like me ka heʻe. He pīpī ka ʻokoʻa o nā kino kūloko o kēia mau holoholona i ka hoʻolālā mai nā mamalia ʻē aʻe. Nele lākou i ke akamai ʻike a me ka ʻike, hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ko lākou mau niho.

I ke kiʻi holoholona kiʻi kiʻi

He Whistler Titican

Mai ka inoa ua ʻike ʻia e noho nei kēia raka ma ka Lake Titicaca ma ʻAmelika Hema. ʻO ka inoa kekahi holoholona kekahi inoa - ka ʻōpala. Hoʻohui ʻia me ka hiolo ʻoluʻolu a me ka hiʻona, e uhi ana i ke kino o ka ʻūlū. Hoʻohana ʻo Amphibian i kāna ʻano ʻili no ka hanu ʻana, me ka mea ʻuʻuku loa.

Aradillos

Fauna o ʻAmelika Hema pono paha ilihune me ka loaʻa ʻole i nā armadillos mammalian. ʻO kēia nā holoholona keu loa mai ka ʻili i ke keiki - he detachment kahi i hoʻopili ʻia nā sloths.

E ʻaʻahu ʻia nā holoholona ma ke ʻano like me kahi mea e like me ka leka uila, me ka mea i paʻa i nā mea kaua, i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me nā hoops e pili ana i nā papa iwi. He mau niho ko lākou, akā heʻuʻuku loa ka nui.

ʻAʻole maikaʻi i ʻike ʻia ko lākou mau maka, akā i ke ʻano o ka ʻono a me ka hoʻolohe. Ke hānai nei nā holoholona, ​​mālama ka holoholona i ka meaʻai me ka ʻōlelo palaka, a hiki iā lākou ke ʻeli i loko o ka honua i ka manawa ʻole.

I ke kiʻi o ke kaua kaua

Haunu

Palapala inoa holoholona o ʻAmelika Hema ʻAʻole ia e hoʻopau me ka mea kupaianaha nui e like me kahi anteater. He wā kahiko kēia e noho nei ma loko o ka wā Miocene.

Kēia mau lālā o ka manu noho i nā wahi kūwaho o nā lau me nā ʻalā, a e noho hoʻi ma nā wahi marshy. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou e nā ʻepekema i ʻekolu mau ʻano, ʻokoʻa i ke kaupaona a me ka nui.

ʻO nā kūkala o nā huaʻīlani i kahi nui a hiki i 40 kg. ʻO lākou, ʻo nā lālā o nā huaʻoniʻoni o nā anteater nui, noho lākou i ko lākou ola ma ka ʻāina ʻaʻole hiki ke piʻi i nā lāʻau. ʻAʻole e like me nā hoahānau, nā anteaters dwarf, loea e neʻe nei i ka hehi o nā lālā a me nā lālā me ke kōkua o nā paa i loaʻa a me kahi ʻihi paʻa.

ʻAno nā ʻāpana o ka wahine ʻo ʻAmelika, a ʻo ko lākou ola i ka ʻimi ʻana i nā kuʻuna a me nā anthills, e hoʻokaʻawale i ko lākou poʻe noho me ka ʻōlelo palaka, e hoʻopili ana i ko lākou ihu lōʻihi i loko o ka hale o nā pepeke. Ma ka lā, hiki i ka mea hānai ke ʻai i nā mau kaukani o nā tausani anima.

I ke kiʻi, nā holoholona holoholona

Mirikina (nocturnal monkey)

Kānā ʻia ma ka ʻāpana noho o ʻAmelika Hema. He liʻiliʻi nā holoholona, ​​ʻo 28-40 cm wale nō, a kaupaona 0.7-1.3 kg. He mau maka nunui ka ʻike o nā kamaʻāina o Nocturnal e ʻike mau i ka pōʻeleʻele. E lele maikaʻi nā mole mai ka lālā a i ka lālā. Hiki i ka lele ke piʻi i 5 mau mika. ʻAno hina ke ʻano o ke kala o ke kapa, pōkole loa ka huelo o Mirikin, liʻiliʻi nā pepeiao, ikaika nā wāwae a paʻa.

Jaguar

I waena o nā holoholona hihiu o ʻAmelika Hema, he mea e make ai kahi mea weliweli me ka lele hoʻokahi he jaguar. ʻO ka pahuhopu i loko o kāna dexterous, hiki i ka uila wikiwiki ke pepehi i kāna mau mea pōā, ua unuhi ʻia ka manaʻo o ka inoa o kēia holoholona mai ka ʻōlelo o nā kamaʻāina o ka ʻāina.

Loaʻa ka mea nāna i ka mea i loko o nā mea i uhi ʻia a nona ka huaʻāina o ka panther, hiki i ke paona o 100 ma lalo o 100 kg, he pua helehelena, e like me ka leopadi, a he hiʻu lōʻihi.

Noho kēlā mau holoholona ma ke kūkulu ʻākau a ma waena o nā ʻāpana o ʻAmelika, akā aia i ʻAmelika a me Pasila. A ma El Salvador a me Uruguay i kekahi mau manawa i hala ua hoʻopau loa ʻia lākou.

I ke kiʻi he jaguar

Wakari

Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka moa maikaʻi loa a me nā pōʻino. Noho kēia mau holoholona o ʻAmelika Hema i nā ʻauwai. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou e like me nā mea weliweli. I ka lōʻihi, ʻikea mai ka 50 a 60 cm.ʻOi mau ka hana i hōʻike ʻia i ke ao.Noho lākou i nā hui liʻiliʻi o 10-30 kanaka. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona o nā mea monopona i nā keiki ʻōpio wale nō, akā nā pākeke. ʻOkoʻa ka lole. ʻO ka humzzle ulaula i hōʻoki ʻia i ka lauoho koʻikoʻi, ʻo nā pepeiao ka mea e hoʻomanaʻo nui ai i ke kanaka.

ʻIke ʻia lākou ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻākau a me ke kikowaena o ka ʻāina (mai Colombia a Peru). Noho pū ma Brazil a me Bolivia. Noho kū ʻia i loko o nā ʻauwai. Ma nā wahi o Amazon, kahi e ulu pinepine ai nā kaiāulu, ʻaʻole hiki i nā holoholona ke piʻi i lalo o nā kumulāʻau no kahi lōʻihi, ʻoiai lākou i ʻilihune i ka nāwaliwali.

ʻOkoʻa loa ke ʻano o nā primates. ʻO ka lauoho ākea i loko o ka uliuli waiwai e uhi i ke kino holoʻokoʻa. Hoʻohui ʻia ka maka e ka hulu ʻulaʻula. Ma ka ʻāina ka neʻe lākou i nā wāwae hind, e kōkua ana i nā mea mua e mālama i ka kaulike.

Moke monikina

He mau ʻānō nā kaikuahine ʻAmelika, a ʻokoʻa mai nā ʻohana e noho ana ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe e kahi ʻāpana ākea e hoʻokaʻawale i nā puka o kēia mau holoholona, ​​no ka mea he nui nā zoologist i kāhea ʻia.

ʻO kēia ʻano o nā mea ola, e noho nei ma nā kuahiwi mauna, e komo pū me myrikina, i kapa ʻia ʻo duruliki. ʻO kēia mau mea hana, me kahi kiʻekiʻe o 30 cm, kaulana nā mea, ʻaʻole e like me nā mau kaile ʻē aʻe, ke alakaʻi nei lākou i ka ola o ka owl: huli lākou i ka pō, ʻike a lele i ka helehelenaʻeleʻele, a hiamoe lākou i ke ao.

ʻAiwi lākou e like me ka acrobats, ʻai i nā manu liʻiliʻi, nā pepeke, nā baki, nā hua a inu i ka nectar. ʻIke lākou i ka hana ʻana i ka nui o nā leo hoihoi: ʻonanepeke, ʻona, kūlou e like me nā jaguars, chirp a me tweet e like me nā manu, hoʻopiha i ka pouli o ka pō me nā leʻaleʻa devish.

Lanakila Mirikina

Howler

Noho lākou i ka ʻaoʻao kūkulu hema a me ke kūkulu ʻākau o ka ʻāina nui. Nā wahi mauna mauna. Hoʻopau iki kēia mau lālani manuahi ʻoi i ka manawa a pau i ko lākou mau lāʻau. Loaʻa iā lākou ko lākou inoa no ka leo hoʻoweliweli a weliweli, i kapa ʻia ʻo ia he leo. Ke piʻi aku nei ka uluʻana o nā makika i ka 1 mika, a me ke kaumaha o 8-9 kg. Ua uhi ʻia ke kino holoʻokoʻa o ka holoholona me kahi kapa lōʻihi a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ʻulaʻula. He lōʻihi ka huelo a mālama nui ia i ko lākou ola: lawelawe ʻoi aku ka lima ʻē aʻe.

ʻĪlio maned

ʻO kēia wānana līlika ka lōʻihi loa o nā ʻīlio hae, ʻoiai ʻoi aku e like me ka rubo. Noho nō ia ma ke kahe o nā ʻōpū, i nā kuahiwi, i nā pāpū o ʻAmelika Hema. E hānai ʻo ia iā ia ma nā wahi liʻiliʻi e hānai iā ia wale nō, akā, no kāna mau hua. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka holoholona e pili ana i ka 120-125 cm, ma ka maloʻo 75-80 cm, paona 20-22 kg. ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu o ke kala o ke kapa maloʻo a palupalu, ko ke poʻo o ka huelo a me ka kua. Kūleʻa nā pūkona ma kahi muzzle lōʻihi, ʻoiʻu ka pōkole, ma kahi o 25-42 cm.

Kaona Hona

Noho ka poʻe Cougars i nā ʻaoʻao ʻākau a me ke kūkulu hema o ka konana. Noho nā holoholona i nā wahi nui (mai Kanada a i Patagonia). He holoholona nani a nani kēia, aia ka nui a he iki iki i ka jaguar. Hiki i ke kāne ka nui o 2,4 m ka lōʻihi, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā wahine. Hiki i ka holoholona ke kaupaona a hiki i 100 kg. He nani a kūloko kēlā me kēia wahine.

Ka ʻupena ʻo Pampas

Noho ia ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka ʻāina nui. He maʻi nui ka nui o ka mammal (a hiki i 63 cm), a hiki ke kaumaha ke kino i ke kino mai 4 a 6 kg. ʻO ka pāpale ke kapa hina, he poʻo a me ka ʻulaʻula. Loaʻa i kahi kāʻei lōʻihi a lōʻihi nā holoholona. Ke alakaʻi nei lākou i kahi nohona kūʻokoʻa a hana i nā wā noho wale i ka wā mālama. Kahi ʻole ka ʻalima hānai no ka meaʻai. Holo lākou i nā manu, nā rodents, nā baki, nā mea ʻolo. Ke hoʻokokoke kekahi kanaka, hōʻike koke lākou i ka make.

Kinkaju

Loaʻa ma ka ulu lāʻau hema o ka ʻāina nui. He kapa umauma kona a me ka fluffy, kahi e hoʻōki maikaʻi ana i ka wai a mālama i ka wela o ke kino. He keu lōʻihi a Kinkaju. ʻO ke kaupaona ʻo 2-3.5 kg, ka lōʻihi o ke kino a hiki i ka 53 cm.ʻī nā palupalu o ka holoholona, ​​paʻi i ka brown. He nui a ʻike ka maka, akā, ʻoiai, nānā ke holoholona aloha a maluhia. I kēia lā ua kaulana kēia holoholona ma waena o nā mea aloha holoholona.

ʻŌpū

ʻO kahi mākaʻikaʻi ʻokoʻa loa o ka honua holoholona. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona ʻo ia kahi poʻo liʻiliʻi a me nā manamana lima nani e like me nā kaula. He 50 cm ka lōʻihi o ka holoholona a kau ʻo 4-5 kg. ʻO ka lōʻihi ka lole a me ka mānoanoa, ma kekahi mau ʻelima e uhi ai i ka maka holoʻokoʻa. ʻO kēia mau momm aʻoluʻolu a ʻakaʻaka hoʻi. Ua piha ko lākou mau waha i nā niho like, i nele i ka enamel a me nā aʻa.

Armadillo

He kamaʻāina kamaʻāina kēia o ka ʻāina ʻAmelika. ʻO ʻAmelika mau pūnūila a Armadillos a huaʻāina nā glyptodons. Ua hāʻawi nā holoholona i ko lākou inoa i ka hoʻōho iwi ikaika e uhi ana i ke kino holoʻokoʻa. Mālama ʻo ia i ka pale ʻana i nā poʻe kō. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka holoholona e kūlike mai 15 cm a 1 mika. He mea ʻeli maikaʻi lākou, i loko o kahi mau minuke e ʻeli lākou i kahi lua hohonu, a hūnā i loko. Hoʻoulu ma ka pō. ʻAi lākou i ka pala, baki, ka termite.

Koi mau nui

ʻO ia nō nā holoholona nui o ʻAmelika Hema i loaʻa kahi poʻo decproportionately elongated. He liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ka waha o ka mamala, aia wale nō ka ʻōlelo ʻeleʻele nona, ka mea i mālama ʻia i ka wā e kāohi ai i ka meaʻai, ke kolo ʻana ma ka hamama o ka waha. ʻO kahi huluhulu lōʻihi a pākiki nā Anteater me lākou e hūnā ai i ko lākou mau kino i ka manawa anu. Hoʻopili me nā wāwae wāwae ikaika me nā puʻu koʻikoʻi, no laila, ʻaʻole paʻakikī iā lākou e luku i nā nūnū termite. Hoʻohana ka poʻe Anteater i ka hapanui o kā lākou manawa e neʻe ai i ka huli ʻana i ka meaʻai.

ʻAmelika ʻAmelika Hema

ʻO ka manu o ka pahu hopu no ka ʻohana Hawk. Loaʻa nā ʻēheu i 2 mau mika. Ua ikaika nā pale a paʻa i nā claws koi, kūpaʻa i ko lākou paona kaumaha. Holoʻo ia i nā manu liʻiliʻi, nā mommals a me nā reptile. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino mai 95 a 110 cm ka nui, hiki ke kiʻekiʻe i ka 9-10 kg. ʻO nā pua i ke poʻo i ka manawa o ke hauʻoli e kū a kū a hoʻohālike me nā pū.

He ʻāina nui ʻo ʻAmelika Hema. Loaʻa ka honua holoholona i kahi nui o nā holoholona kūʻokoʻa a kupaianaha loa, e like ʻole i kā lākou meaʻai, ke ʻano a me ka ʻano.

Nā Pākuʻi

ʻŌpū

p, ka mea i pīhoihoi 2,0,0,0 ->

p, ka mea pā 3,0,0,0,0 ->

Armadillo

p, ka mea pā 4,0,0,0,0,0 ->

p, ka mea i hōʻea ʻia,0,0,0,0 ->

p, ka mea i pīhoihoi 6.0,0,0,0,0 ->

p, ka mea pā 7,0,0,0,0 ->

p, paukiki 8,0,0,0,0 ->

p, ka mea pā 9,0,0,0,0 ->

Moke monikina

p, paukō 10,0,0,0,0 ->

p, ka mea pā 11,0,0,0,0 ->

Titi monkey

p, paukiki 12,0,0,0,0 ->

p, mea pā 13,0,0,0,0 ->

Saki

p, blockquote 14,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 15,0,0,0,0 ->

Aliʻi Wakari

p, ka mea pā 16,0,0,0,0 ->

p, mea pā 17,0,0,0,0 - ->

Howler

p, blockquote 18,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 19,0,0,0,0 ->

Capuchin

p, paukiki 20,0,0,0,0 ->

p, ka mea pā 21,0,0,0,0 ->

Koata

p, paukō he 22,0,0,0,0 ->

p, mea huna 23,0,0,0,0 ->

Igrunok

p, ka mea pā 24,0,0,0,0 ->

p, he pāʻālua 25,0,0,0 ->

Vicuna

p, ka mea pā 26,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 27,0,0,0,0 ->

Alpaca

p, blockquote 28,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 29,0,0,0,0 ->

Kakaue heihei

p, blockquote 30,0,0,0,0 ->

p, mea huna 31,0,0,0,0 ->

Pusaʻekiʻu

p, blockquote 32,0,0,0,0 ->

p, mea ʻokiʻoki 33,0,0,0 ->

ʻOmakai ʻo Pampas

p, blockquote 34,0,0,0,0 ->

p, ka mea pā 35,0,0,0,0 ->

Tuco-tuco

p, paukiki 36,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 37,0,0,0,0 ->

Whiskach

p, blockquote 38,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 39,0,0,0,0 ->

ʻĪlio maned

p, paukena 40,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 41,0,1,0,0 ->

Nā mea hana ʻai puaʻa

p, blockquote 42,0,0,0,0 ->

p, ka mea pā 43,0,0,0,0 ->

Ka ʻupena ʻo Pampas

p, blockquote 44,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 45,0,0,0,0 ->

Naʻu

p, blockquote 46,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 47,0,0,0,0 ->

Tapir

p, blockquote 48,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 49,0,0,0,0 ->

Koikoʻi

p, blockquote 50,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 51,0,0,0,0 ->

Capybara

p, blockquote 52,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 53,0,0,0,0 ->

ʻOihana

p, blockquote 54,0,0,0,0 ->

p, he pāʻālua 55,0,0,0,0 ->

Nā manu

Nandu

p, mea ʻiki 56,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 57,0,0,0,0 ->

ʻAe Kūʻai

p, ka mea i pīhoihoi 58,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 59,0,0,0,0 ->

Kūlou Amazon

p, blockquote 60,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 61,0,0,0,0 ->

Kanaha macaw

p, blockquote 62,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 63,0,0,0,0 ->

HoohuiHawai

p, mea ʻoki 64,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 65,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 66,0,0,0,0 ->

p, he mea pā 67,0,0,0,0 ->

ʻO Red ibis

p, blockquote 68,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 69,0,0,0,0 ->

ʻUlaʻulaʻula ʻaina

p, blockquote 70,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 71,0,0,0,0 ->

Goacin

p, blockquote 72,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 73,0,0,0,0 ->

Mākaukau i ka ʻāhā

p, blockquote 74,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 75,0,0,0,0 ->

ʻUlaʻula

p, ka mea i pio 76,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 77,0,0,0,0 ->

Aliʻi iā Arasar

p, ka mea i pīhoihoi 78,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 79,0,0,0,0 ->

Crax

p, blockquote 80,0,0,0,0 ->

p, ka mea i pīhoihoi 81,0,0,0,0 ->

Kahaumaha

p, blockquote 82,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 83,1,0,0,0 ->

Kuleke

p, ka mea i pīhoihoi 84,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 85,0,0,0,0 ->

ʻO nā paila huehue keu

p, blockquote 86,0,0,0,0 ->

p, he mea pākahi 87,0,0,0,0 ->

Toucan

p, ka mea pā 88,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 89,0,0,0,0 ->

Pūnaewele

p, ka mea pā 90,0,0,0,0 ->

p, ka mea pā 91,0,0,0,0 ->

Pahu kaona

p, blockquote 92,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 93,0,0,0,0 ->

Kahakuloa

p, paukō 94,0,0,0,0 ->

p, he pāʻālua 95,0,0,0,0 ->

Avdotka

p, he pāʻālua 96,0,0,0,0 ->

p, ka mea i pīhoihoi 97,0,0,0,0 ->

Mea hoʻokō

p, ka mea i pīhoihoi 98,0,0,0,0 ->

p, ka mea i pīhoihoi 99,0,0,0,0 ->

Kelepona ʻāpana

p, blockquote 100,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 101,0,0,0,0 ->

Kariam

p, ka mea i pāhi ʻia ai 102,0,0,0,0 ->

p, ka mea i kāohi ʻia 103,0,0,0,0 ->

p, ka mea i pīhoihoi 104,0,0,0,0 ->

p, he pāʻumi 105,0,0,0,0 ->

p, he mea pākahi 106,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 107,0,0,0,0 ->

Makuahine Magellan

p, ka mea i loaʻa 108,0,0,0,0 ->

p, ka mea pākahi 109,0,0,0,0 ->

Celeus Kanaka

p, he pāʻālua 110,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 111,0,0,0,0 ->

Krachka Inca

p, he pāʻālua 112,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 113,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 114,0,0,0,0 ->

p, mea ʻokiʻu 115,0,0,0,0 ->

Olga

p, ka mea i pio 116,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 117,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 118,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 119,0,0,0,0 ->

ʻO ka manu umbrella Ecuadorian

p, blockquote 120,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 121,0,0,0,0 ->

p, ka mea i pīhoihoi 122,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 123,0,0,0,0 ->

p, paukiki 124,0,0,1,0 ->

p, blockquote 125,0,0,0,0 ->

Nā pepeke, nā mea ʻino, nā nahesa

Listolaz

p, blockquote 126,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 127,0,0,0,0 ->

Spider aine hoʻopunipuni

p, ka mea pākahi 128,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 129,0,0,0,0 ->

Spearhead Viper

p, blockquote 130,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 131,0,0,0,0 ->

Marikop Ant

p, blockquote 132,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 133,0,0,0,0 ->

p, paukiki 134,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 135,0,0,0,0 ->

Anaconda

p, blockquote 136,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 137,0,0,0,0 ->

ʻO ka buin Orinoc

p, blockquote 138,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 139,0,0,0,0 ->

Kiʻi

p, blockquote 140,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 141,0,0,0,0 ->

Kahi kelena

p, mea ʻokiʻoki 142,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 143,0,0,0,0 ->

Tistacus Whistler

p, blockquote 144,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 145,0,0,0,0 ->

ʻO Agrias Claudina Kukulu

p, blockquote 146,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 147,0,0,0,0 ->

Kukulu Nymphalid

p, blockquote 148,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 149,0,0,0,0 ->

Manta ray

p, blockquote 150,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 151,0,0,0,0 ->

Piranhas

p, blockquote 152,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 153,0,0,0,0 ->

Blue ʻāpopo

p, blockquote 154,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 155,0,0,0,0 ->

Kauika

p, blockquote 156,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 157,0,0,0,0 ->

American manatee

p, blockquote 158,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 159,0,0,0,0 ->

Hoʻokomo ʻaina Amazon

p, blockquote 160,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 161,0,0,0,0 ->

ʻO ka iʻa nui arapaimea

p, ka mea pā 162,0,0,0,0 ->

p, ka mea pā 163,0,0,0,0 ->

ʻEila uila

p, blockquote 164,0,0,0,0 ->

p, blockquote 165,0,0,0,0 ->

Hoʻohālikelike

I kēia lā, ua manaʻo ʻia nā kumu lāʻau Amazonian o "nā māmā" o kā mākou honua. Hiki iā lākou ke komo i ka nui o ke kalapona, ke hoʻokuʻu i ka oxygen. ʻO ka pilikia nui ʻo ka hoʻopiʻi nui ʻana o ʻAmelika i mea e loaʻa ai ka lāʻau koʻikoʻi. I ka luku ʻana i nā kumulāʻau, haʻalele kahi kanaka i nā miliona o nā holoholona o ko lākou mau nohona maʻamau, ʻo ia hoʻi: ko lākou mau home. ʻAʻole ka emi iki ka hopena o nā mea kanu a me nā mea ʻai ʻē aʻe. Eia kekahi, hoʻokuʻu ka deforestation i ka ʻāina a ma muli o nā ua nui o ka ua, ua holoi ʻia ka nui o ka lepo. Ma muli o kēia, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia o ka flora a me nā manu i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

Spider aine hoʻopunipuni

ʻO ka mea momona loa ma ka Honua, i hōʻoia ʻia e kahi komo ʻana ma ka Guinness Book of Record. ʻO 20 mau manawa ka ikaika o ka neurotoxin o nā holoholona ma mua o ka mea huna o kahi wahine kāne make.

ʻO ka hoʻowalewale o kahi pōpoki e hele paʻakikī ai ka hanu. I loko o nā kāne, he wā lōʻihi e hōʻeha nei i kahi hōʻeha. ʻEha ka ʻōpū. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻeha manuahi ma ka lawe ʻana i ka lole maʻemaʻe mai kahi hīnaʻi, ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻāpana o nā maiʻa, ka lawe ʻana mai i kahi lāʻau mai ka lāʻau. Hōʻike ka inoa o ka holoholona i kāna hoʻohui ʻana e neʻe mau i luna, piʻi ma nā wahi a pau.

No kāna koikoi ikaika, ua helu ʻia kahi spider libadia i ka puke o nā moʻolelo

ʻLelo Pehu

E like me ka mea e loiloi ai ke kau, i komo holoholona o ʻAmelika Hemaʻimi ʻimi ʻana i kānaka. Hoʻopuka a nani hoʻi ka ihe manu-kala, no laila huli pinepine ʻo ia i nā alanui o ke kūlanakauhale.

Me ka mālama wā kūpono, ua make paha ka 1% o nā mea make. Ke make nei nā mea kipa i nā kauka hele ma 10% o nā hihia. Lele aku ʻo Viper neurotoxins i ka ʻōpū o ka hanu a luku i nā ʻokoʻa, ma nā ʻāpana koko wīwī. Maʻalahi loa ke kaʻina hana i nā pōkole i nā wāwae a me nā lima e pono ai ka amputation ma hope o ka hoʻokō maikaʻi ʻana o ka lāʻau antidote.

Kauika

Ma kahi o ka mea ʻala, ʻo ia ka mana o nā fangs. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā hihia o nā pōkā i nā kānaka a puni ka honua, akā i loko o ka wai o ʻAmelika Hema pinepine. ʻO ka moku kaulana o Brazil. Maanei, ua make o ka poʻe o ka poʻe i make i nā ʻōkeo.

Ma nā wai o ʻAmelika Hema, e holo ana nā wīwaʻa a me nā tiger manuahi. ʻO ka mea mahalo, a hiki i 1992, ʻaʻohe kaua me ka poʻe. ʻO ke kūlana, e like me nā kānaka ʻepekema, ua loli ma hope o ke kūkulu ʻana o ke awa ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o Recife. Ua hōʻemi ka wai i ka wai i ka nui o nā kaaka. Hoʻomaka lākou i ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻōpena i hoʻohemo ʻia mai nā moku, e holo ana no nā moku i ke kahakai.

Loaʻa nā makika tiger e like me ke kala ʻula ma kona ʻaoʻao.

Pahu pipi kiʻiʻaʻaka

Triatom pi

Inā ʻaʻole, ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he vampire a honi paha, no ka mea ua hūʻū ʻia ia ma ka wahi o nā lehelehe, maka. ʻAi ke pepeke i ke koko, defecating ma luna o ka host i mau kaila. Me nā feces, hoʻopaʻa ʻia ia i ka hōʻeha, e hōʻeha ana i ka maʻi Chagas.

A ma 70% o kēlā mau kāhili, ʻaʻole ia i ʻike ʻia, akā ma ka 30% o nā koena e waiho ana, e ninini ana i loko o nā pathology make a me nā maʻi o ka pūnaehana cardiovascular me ka makahiki.

ʻO ka lōʻihi, ʻo kahi pahu honi he 2.5 sentimita. Noho wale ka manu ʻawa ma ʻAmelika Hema. Wahi a, he pau nā maʻi Chagas. Ma kahi o 7,000 mau kānaka e make ana mai ia mea ma ka konika i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

ʻO kahi pōpoki honi he mea weliweli nui, ʻo ka pinepine i kākoʻe i ke kino i ka wahi o nā lehelehe

Hawaahi Pūlea

ʻIke ʻia lākou ma Argentina. Ua make kekahi kanaka ma hope o ka 300 mai o nā kakaka. Hoʻokahi hoʻokahi kīkaha no 4 mau hola o ka ʻeha ʻo ke ʻano.

Nui iki nā kaʻa o ka ʻōpū, no ka mea, ʻike ʻia nā wahi o nā popo. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻolālā e pili ana i 9 mau mika, a hiki i 2 i ka anawaena.

ʻO Marth anthills kiʻekiʻe loa, hiki ke ʻike maʻalahi iā ia mai kahi mamao

Blue ʻāpopo

ʻAʻohe ʻano antidote no kāna lawe huki. Nā ʻōpū o hoʻokahi kanaka i lawa no ka make uila o ka pākeke. ʻO ka maʻi, ua maʻi ke kino.

I nā wai e holoi ana i nā kai o ʻAmelika Hema, hiki i ka holoholona ke hiki i ka 20 kenimika wale ka lōʻihi. ʻAe like ka hoʻonaninani like me nā manu ʻulaʻala, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻuʻulu. He hoʻopunipuni nā manaʻo.

Piranhas

ʻO kahi o ka mea ʻala, he mau niho koi ko lākou. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka iʻa, e hoʻouka i nā ʻeke. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā kenekulia hope, i mua o Theodore Roosevelt, ka mea kipa i ka ʻāina, ua kipa kahi pipi i ka Amazon. I ka maka o ka Pelekikena ʻAmelika, ua haʻalele nā ​​iʻa i nā iwi wale mai ka holoholona i nā minuke.

Kau ka lono ʻana o nā iʻa make i ka home, ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻo Roosevelt i ka pani ʻia ʻana o ka wai no kekahi mau lā, ua pōloli nā kai o nā piranhas. Ma lalo o nā kūlana maʻamau, ʻike pinepine ʻia ka poʻe Amazonians. Hoʻohā pinepine kēia mea inā ke koko ke kanaka. ʻO kona ʻono a me nā ʻono e hoihoi i nā piranhas.

ʻO ka buin Orinoc

He liʻiliʻi iki ia ma mua o ka cayman ʻeleʻele. I ke kaʻepekema, ʻo ka Orinoc crocodile ma luna o ka papa inoa o nā mea ola. Eia nō naʻe, aia ka ʻike ma ka laka o nā hoʻopau. ʻO nā helu haʻahaʻa e pale i nā hoʻouka kaua ma luna o nā kānaka.

Loaʻa nā kāne a ka Orocok manakia i loaʻa 380 kg. ʻO ka lōʻihi o kekahi o kekahi i hōʻea e like me 7 mau mika.

ʻO Orinoksky, kekahi o nā ʻano nui loa o nā ʻano lāʻau

Guanaco

ʻO ka nunui o ka mau momi o nā kaila. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopaʻapaʻa no ka mea ʻoi ka nui o ka jaguar. Eia nō naʻe, ʻike ʻia ka pōpoki hihiu ma waho o ʻAmelika Hema. Loaʻa wale nō iā Guanaco.

ʻO Guanaco ke kūpuna o ka llama. Loaʻa ka holoholona i ka momona a hiki i ka 75 kilograms, noho i ke kuahiwi.

Kiʻi

He holoholona kēia mai ka papa inoa miniature. ʻO ka Noblela he baki alpine, e noho ana i ka Andes. Kahi like nā ʻelemakule ma kahi henima o ka lōʻihi.

Hoʻokomo wale nā ​​wahine no Noblele i 2 mau hua liʻiliʻi, kēlā me kēia ʻākana i ka nui o ka holoholona makua. ʻAʻohe kahi kahi ʻōpala. Hoʻohālikelike koke nā palaka.

Kahi kelena

ʻO nā mea liʻiliʻi o nā pīpī o ka ʻāina. ʻAʻole lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka holoholona i ka 2,3 milimita. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka 1.5 i ka hōʻailona.

Lilliput beetle - loaʻa nā ʻano lāʻau hou loa. ʻO waho, he brown i ka ʻaupō me nā wāwae lauoho a me nā pūlima ʻekolu.

HoohuiHawai

Hōʻike i nā manu miniature. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino me ke kaʻe a me ka beak ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 6 centimeter. ʻO ka paona o ka manu he 2-5 gram. ʻO ka hapalua o ka leo i noho ai e ka naʻau. E ulu ana ia ma ptahs ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe ma ka Honua.

Hāʻawi ka hummingbird naʻau i kā 500 mau kuʻikahi i hoʻokahi minuke. Inā holo kolohe ka holoholona, ​​ulu ka pulse i hoʻokahi mau kākoki.

Playum possum

Noho kēia ma ka kapakai kahakai o ka ʻEleka. Ma keʻano nui, noho ka holoholona ma Suriname. Nā kuʻikahi hūnā a liʻiliʻi, e pili ana i nā mammale liʻiliʻi.

E hele wāwae ka mea pāʻani i ka papahele a piʻi i nā lāʻau nui. Ma laila, ʻimi ka holoholona i nā mea make a me nā huaʻai i ʻai ai ia.

Vicuna

Hoʻohālikelike ʻo Guanaco me nā lamas hihiu, akā ma kahi maʻamau, e noho wale ia i nā kiʻekiʻe o Andes. Mālama ʻia kekahi kapa i nā kāmela mai ke anuanu. ʻAʻole pilikia ka ʻike hau. Ua hoʻohua ʻia ʻo Vicuna i ka hemahema o ka oxygen.

ʻO ka ʻāʻī lōʻihi a me nā ʻīhā ke lōʻihi i elongated. Hiki ke hālāwai me ʻoe i nā llamas ma nā kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻokoʻa ma luna o 3.5 tausani mau mika.

Kanaha macaw

ʻO kahi mauʻa ma ʻAmelika Hema. He polū polū o ia. Ma nā pāpālina - he ʻulaʻula "he pulu." ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona hoʻohanohano ʻo ka ʻili lōʻihi.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa makawaka Hyacinth, māla wale ʻia. Akā, ua pāpā ʻia ka heihei no ka mea mālama i nā ʻano.

Pusaʻekiʻu

ʻO ka mea ʻuʻuku ma waena o nā kāʻei. ʻAʻoleʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka holoholona i ka 35 kenimita, a ʻo ka lōʻihi he 93 ex. Kaumaha ke paona mai 7 a 11 paha paona. ʻO ka keka i hoʻohana ʻia ma ʻEkuador, Peru, Chile, Kolombia, ʻAmelika. I ka makahiki 21, noho ka holoholona i kekahi mau wahi o Chile a me ʻEkuador.

Pupu kahi ākea a ākea, me ke poʻo nui, kahi hoʻomanaʻo i kahi puaʻa hihiu.Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokō iā ia ma ke kahakai. Ma laila ka hānai ai ka pudu i ka fuchsia - kekahi o ka algae.

ʻO Red ibis

He ulaula maoli, mai luna a i ʻole wāwae. ʻO ka kala o ka plumage, ka beak a me ka ʻili like like me ke kala o nā pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo, no laila he mālamalama. Loaʻa i ka manu ka puaʻa mai nā maʻa i ʻai ʻia e ia. Hoʻokipa ka manu i ka beak a curved.

Hōʻemi ka nui o nā ibis ma muli o ka ʻimi o ka poʻe no ka hulu a me ka manu. I ka hope o nā ornithologists i hala hope loa i helu ʻia he 200 tausani kanaka, me lākou, ma loko o ka International Red Book.

Nā mea hana ʻai puaʻa

Noho noho ʻo Mekiko, Arizona a me Texas. Kiʻi ʻia o nā holoholona o ʻAmelika Hema ʻokoʻa paha nā ʻano nuances. Nā kākāwa he 11 subspecies. Pau ka nui ma ka lōʻihi, i ka lōʻihi, ʻaʻole iʻoi aku i ka 100, a i ke kiʻekiʻe o 50 centimeter. ʻO nā paona kahi paona a 25 pauna.

I ka lei o nā mea kākākeka ke kū kaua i ka lauoho elongated. No kēia kumu, hāʻawi ʻia ka inoa lua - kola. E akahele ana nā poʻe o ka heluna kanaka, akā ua ʻoi aku ka maʻa mau o nā mea hopu. Loaʻa i nā puaʻa maʻAmelika Hema nā ʻiʻo maikaʻi. ʻOiaiʻo ka hānaiʻana iā ia, ua hōʻemi iho ka poʻe hahai līlū i ka helu o ka mea hana palaoa.

ʻAe Kūʻai

Mai ka inoa ua maopopo e noho ana ka manu ma ka Andes, ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 5 tausani mau mika. He nui ka holoholona, ​​hiki i kahi lōʻihi o 130 kenimika, a kaupaona he 15 kilograma.

ʻO ke poʻo o ka condor he manu ia. Ke helu nei kēia i kahi manu manu. Eia naʻe kekahi manawa, lawe ka condor ma nā manu liʻiliʻi a ʻaihue i nā hua o kekahi poʻe.

Alpaca

E hui pū me Peru. Noho ka noho i nā mauna, he naʻau ka poʻe lehelehe he 50% ʻoi aʻe ma mua o ka "motor" o nā holoholona ʻē aʻe o kahi like like. Inā ʻaʻole, hiki ʻole i ka alpacas ke ola i ka ea aniani.

Ke ulu mau nei nā mea kanu Alpaca, e like me nā kiʻi. ʻO ke kaʻina hana ma muli o nā lāʻau maloʻo pohō a paʻakikī nā mea holoholona e hānai ai i nā kuahiwi. Huli ʻole, a ʻaʻohe o lākou e loaʻa ai ka meaʻai.

Ulu ka niho o Alpaca i ke ola holoʻokoʻa

Ka ʻupena ʻo Pampas

ʻIke ʻia he hōʻailona o ka lāhui o Paraguay. ʻIke maopopo ʻia ko lākou mau inoa e noho ana ka holoholona ma nā pampas, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā ʻāpana wāwae o ʻAmelika Hema.

ʻO ka ʻalopekeʻo Pampas he monogamous, akā alakaʻi i kahi nohona kūʻokoʻa. Līhū nā kānakaʻepekema e like me nā holoholona i kēlā me kēia makahiki i ka wā kanu e loaʻa i kahi hoa i koho ʻia. Ma hope o ka moe ʻana, ʻike hou ʻia nā holoholona e hui hou i hoʻokahi makahiki.

E alakaʻi ana nā alopeke a Pampas i kahi ala ascetic

Naʻu

He hōʻailona kēia o Chile. Ua helu ʻia kēlā me kēia ʻano manu me ka pudu deer. He kino mānoanoa ka wāwae a me nā wāwae pōkole. I ke kauwela, ua ʻai ka hina o ʻAmelika Hema i nā mauna, a i ka hoʻoilo ke hoʻoilo i ko lākou mau wāwae.

I ka lōʻihi, hiki i ke kanaka i nā 1.5 mika. ʻAʻole kiʻekiʻe ka kiʻekiʻe o ka holoholona i ka 90 sentimita. Hoʻopau ka holoholona i ka Andes, ʻaʻole hālāwai me waho.

ʻUlaʻulaʻula ʻaina

Hoʻohālike iā Brazil. Mai ka inoa o ka hulu, he mea akaka ʻo kona ʻōpū. He hina hina ka kua o ke manu. I ka lōʻihi, ʻo ka holoholona he 25 kenimita.

ʻUslelo Hoʻopukuhū ʻulaʻula— holoholona o nā nahele o ʻAmelika Hema. ^ E Ha yM. I waena o nā kumulāʻau a me ke aʻa, ʻimi nā manu i nā iniseti, nūnū, a me nā huaʻai e like me ka guavas a me nā kaila. ʻAʻole hiki i ka ʻili ke hoʻoili i nā iwi hua. A ke hopena, puka mai nā hua palupalu liʻiliʻi me nā feces. Hoʻomaka kēia hope i ka loina. Hoʻopili wikiwiki nā hua. No laila hāʻawi nā thrushes i ka ulu o nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo.

Goacin

ʻO kēia ka manu ʻōiwi o Guyana. Kūpono ka holoholona, ​​kūwili i kahi hāuli ma luna o kona poʻo a me ka plumage mālamalama. Akā hūhū nā koikoi mai nā maka o ka hapanui. ʻO ke kumu no ka "aroma" putrid i nā mea hele hulu manu. I laila, ʻeli ka ʻōpī i ka meaʻai. No laila, hele mai kahi momona pungent mai ka waha o ka holoholona.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ornithologists e hoʻoili i ka goacin i ke kauoha moa. ʻO ka hapa liʻiliʻi o nā meaʻepekema e hoʻokaʻawale i ke ʻano o Guyana i kahi ʻohana ʻokoʻa.

Mākaukau i ka ʻāhā

Ua manaʻo ʻia he hōʻailona o Paraguay. Loaʻa ka wahi a puni a me ka ʻāʻī o ka manu. No laila ua inoa ka inoa o nā ʻano. Pehu ka ʻili o ke ʻihi. Māmā ka pala o ka manu, ʻōmaʻomaʻo nā kāne o ka ʻōpala.

Ua kapa ʻia ke kani i ke manu no nā leo i hana ʻia. Hoʻohuli i kā lākou mau kāne o nā ʻano. He leo liʻiliʻi hoʻi nā leo o nā wahine.

ʻUlaʻula

E hui pū me Uruguay a me ʻAmelika. He nui ka manu, me kahi plumage o ke kala a ʻulaʻula a me kahi ʻoi ʻehā. Ua kapa ʻia ka holoholona i ke ʻano o ka hale hana hale ma ka hale pule.ʻO kā lākou hoʻolālā paʻakikī e like me kahi chimney.

ʻO ka beak o ka pākuhi ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana i nā tweezers. Loaʻa iā lākou nā pepeke. E nānā i kā lākou mea hana hana ma ka ʻāina, kahi i hoʻolilo ai ka hapa nui o kāna manawa.

Ua kapa ʻia ka manu manu no ka manuʻa no kona hiki ke kūkulu i nā nests e like me ka ulu lāʻau

ʻO kahi ʻaono

ʻO kēia mākeke. Loaʻa iā ia kahi moʻo snub-nosed. Piʻi ʻo nā kelu ākea mai lalo aʻe o ka lehelehe uped. Kūleʻa lākou i ka ʻili o ka poʻe pepehi, inu i ko lākou koko. Eia naʻe, ua hōʻake wale ka kiʻo i nā holoholona. ʻAʻole hoʻopā ke koko koko i nā kānaka.

ʻIke ʻo Vampires e mālama i nā mea i hōʻalo ʻia. ʻO ka waihā o nā kiʻi kahi hōʻeha kūlohelohe a loaʻa nā mea e hoʻokaʻawale i ke kōlaho koko. Ma muli o kēia, ʻaʻole nā ​​holoholona e pīpī, a me nā hōʻeha i nā kino holoholona mālama wikiwiki.

Tapir

Ua hōʻike ʻia i loko o ka kamaʻilio ʻana ma ke kumuhana, nā mea e noho ai ʻo ʻAmelika Hema a ʻoi aku ka weliweli. He mea poʻomanaʻo nā Tapir, makaʻu, kū like like i kekahi mea ma waena o kahi elepani a me kahi pua.

Hana ʻia nā Tapir i kahi pīpī waiwai. ʻO kāna mea i ʻike ʻole ʻia ai e nā ʻepekema. Hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi ʻole nā ​​holoholona, ​​no ka mea, he haʻalulu a ikaika i ka pō, ʻaʻole i ka lā. ʻO nā mommals āpau, nā tapir nā "lio ʻeleʻele" no ke kaiāulu ʻepekema.

Koikoʻi

A kapa ʻia ʻē ʻia nosoha. ʻO ka holoholona nā ʻohana o nā raccoon. Loaʻa ka Coati ma nā wahi āpau, a i nā kuahiwi e piʻi ai i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 2.5-3 tausani mau mika. Hiki iā Nosoha ke noho ma nā lāʻau, i nā ʻulā, i nā ulu lāʻau. Hoʻopili i nā kuahiwi o nā holoholona, ​​hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia nā ʻulā, e alakaʻi ana i kahi nui.

Ua kapa ʻia kekahi holoholona maloʻo no ka mānoanoa o ke poʻo me ka māho i hāpai ʻia. ʻO ka holoholona nō ka ikaika, nā manamana lima lōʻihi me nā manamana lima a me kahi ʻoi elongated. ʻO kēia nā mea hana no ka piʻi lāʻau.

Coati a i ʻole Nosuha

Capybara

ʻAʻole kapa ʻia kēia he capybara. ʻO nā rodents ka mea nui loa o ka honua. Ua hiki ka nui o nā holoholona i ka 60 paona. I ka lōʻihi, ua like kekahi mau kānaka me ka mita. ʻO ke ʻano like me kahi puaʻa guinea.

Hoʻokaʻa ʻia ka capybaras wai no ka mea noho nā rodents i kahi kokoke i ka wai. Nui a loaʻa nā mea kanu lulu i nā mea puaʻa e mālama ai. Eia kekahi, nā capybaras e like me ka ʻauʻau ʻana, e hōʻuluʻulu ai i nā kahawai, nā mākeke, nā loko o ʻAmelika Hema.

Koata

ʻO ia kahi i kapa ʻia ʻo ka monachnid monkey. ʻAi lohi ka holoholona ʻeleʻele, me nā limu elongated a me kahi huelo. Ua paʻa nā wāwae o Lākana, a liʻiliʻi kona poʻo. I ka neʻe, ua like ka moʻo me kahi spider ten ten.

ʻAʻole lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o ka lole i ka 60 sentimita. ʻO 40 ka nui. Hoʻohui ʻia ka lōʻihi o kahi ʻāpana iā lākou. ʻO ka 10% aʻoi aku ma mua o ka lōʻihi o ke kino.

Igrunok

ʻO kēia ka mōʻī liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi loa i ka honua. ʻO 16 mau kenimita ka lōʻihi o ka 16 mau kenimika ma ka lōʻihi. ʻO kekahi 20 mau kenimika ka hu o ka holoholona. Ua loaʻa iā 150 gram.

ʻOiai ka dwarfism, holo malū ʻo marmosets ma waena o nā kumulāʻau. Ma nā wahiʻala o ʻAmelika Hema, hānai nā mini-monkey i ka meli, nā pepeke, nā hua.

ʻO nā mākaʻikaʻi liʻiliʻi a ʻoi loa nā makika

Manta ray

E hōʻea i ka lōʻihi 8-mika a me ke kaumaha 2-ton. ʻOiai ʻo kāna mau hana hoʻonaninani maikaʻi loa, palekana pono ke ala, ʻaʻole pona a ʻaʻole i huhū.

Hāʻawi ʻia i ka nui o ka lolo o ka hihi manta e pili ana i kona kino kino, ua haʻi mua nā poʻe ʻepekema i nā holoholona ʻo ka iʻa ʻoi loa ma ka honua. Kuhi ʻia ke ʻano o ʻAmelika Hema ma o nā mea waiwai loa o ka honua. He 1,500 mau ʻano manu o ka manuʻāina. Ma nā muliwai o ka ʻāina nui, he 2.5 tausani mau ʻano iʻa. ʻOi aku hoʻi nā 160 mau ʻano o ka momi i ka moʻolelo no ka ʻāina hoʻokahi.

ʻO Agouti

ʻO Agouti - kahi koʻokoʻo mai nā ʻauwai o Central a me ʻAmelika Hema, e like me ka puaʻa puaʻa nui. ʻO kona kapa umauma i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me kahi pakano maʻamau e hana nei me ka lole pale. Ma ke kua o ke kino, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke kapa. ʻElima mau manamana wāwae kuʻekuʻe ʻo Agouti ma kāna mau wāwae wāwae a ʻekolu hoʻi ma kona wāwae ʻākau. E like me nā mea koʻokoʻo, hele wāwae lākou ma nā manamana lima, ʻaʻole ma ka wāwae āpau.

ʻOiai paʻakikī ka ʻike, aia ka agouti i ka huʻu: he liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, e like me ka ʻala ʻeleʻele i lau ʻia i hope o ke kino o nā holoholona.

Andean or spectacle bear

ʻO ka ʻūpī o Andean mai ʻAmelika Hema, ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ʻo ke kiʻi makaʻala, he mau wahi maka ākea a puni nā maka e like me ke aniani a kū me ke kūpaʻa ʻona o ka pulu ʻeleʻele. Hoʻonui pinepine kēia mau mea hōʻailona i ka umauma o ka holoholona, ​​e hāʻawi ana i kēlā me kēia kanaka i kahi hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa a kōkua i nā mea noiʻi me ka hoʻomaopopo iki i kēia ʻano.

ʻO kēia wale nō nā ʻano ʻānela ma ʻAmelika Hema, me ka lōʻihi o ke kino he 1.5-1.8 mau mika a me ke koʻikoʻi o 70-140 kg. He 30-50% keu ka wahine ma mua o nā wahine.

Nā ʻĀina

ʻO Otters wale nō nā lawaiʻa koʻikoʻi i ka ʻohana marten. Hoʻohana lākou i ka hapa nui o ko lākou ola i ka wai, no laila e hoʻokaʻawale maikaʻi ʻia no kēia. ʻO kā lākou kino nani, kahālua ʻia e kūpono no ka lawaiʻa a me ka ʻauʻau ʻana. He lōʻihi loa nā kime o ka ʻūlū e neʻe aku mai ka ʻaoʻao a ʻaoʻao a kōkua iā lākou e ʻauʻau. Hoʻohana ʻia nā wāwae hind i ka pali e pale ai i ke kino ma ka wai.

Nā pōpoki liʻiliʻi

ʻO nā pōpoki liʻiliʻi ʻo kahi subfamily kikoʻī e hōʻike ʻia e ka hiki ʻole o nā poʻe ke kani kū ma muli o ke ʻano kūikawā o ka iwi hyoid. ʻAʻohe o lākou i aʻo ʻia i ko lākou kūlohelohe, kūlohelohe. ʻO kēia ma muli o ke ala nocturnal a me kahi noho mamao.

Ma ʻAmelika Hema, ʻike ʻia nā ʻelele o nā ʻano genus South American a tiger cats.

Monikula

He nani nā mākeke, hoʻopunipuni, a ma kekahi mau momi kupaianaha. Loaʻa iā lākou nā ʻano hoʻololi like ʻole, ma muli o ko lākou noho. ʻO ka hapa nui o lākou he arboreal. ʻO nā genera ʻē aʻe - nā leka, nā pēpē a me nā mangabay - ʻoi aku ka terestrial. Hiki i nā heihei ke hoʻohana i ko lākou mau lima a me nā wāwae e neʻe ai i nā lālā, akā loaʻa kekahi mau lāʻau lāʻau i ka hoʻohana no kā lākou huelo. ʻO nā ʻeli a hiki ke hopu i ka lālā a mālama i ka holoholona i kapa ʻia he ʻano paʻa, no ka mea, he mea maʻalahi loa ia a hiki ke hopu i nā mea liʻiliʻi, e like me nā pīpī.

ʻO Dwarf Marmoset kekahi o nā primates liʻiliʻi loa i ka honua. ʻO ke kaumaha o ke kino he 100-150 g, ka lōʻihi o ke kino i ke kumu o ka huelo he 11-15 cm, a ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka huelo he 17-22 cm. Hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa i loko o ka canopy o ka ululaau o ʻAmelika Hema. ʻAʻole kuʻekuʻe ka huelo, akā e kōkua i ka mālama pono ʻana i ka wā e lele ana mai kahi lāʻau a lāʻau. Hiki i kahi marmoset a lele ke kū aʻe i hoʻokahi mita ka lōʻihi. Ua neʻe lākou ma luna o nā ʻāpana āpau.

Mohoʻāina

ʻO ia ka infaclass o nā mammals i ʻike ʻia he marsupials. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā cubs o kēia mau holoholona i lalo, a laila ulu i loko o ke ʻeke a ko lākou makuahine, kahi hoʻomehana a palekana pū. Ma hope koke o ka hānau ʻana, hoʻopili aku ke keiki bipi i ka nipple a ka makuahine a ʻaʻole e hoʻokuʻu a hiki i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka paona pono a lilo i ikaika.

ʻO ka hapa nui nā wahine marsupial i mau ʻeke e like me ka peke a wehe i luna, a ma kekahi mau ʻano kokoke i ka huelo. Loaʻa i nā marsupials maikaʻi ke hoʻolohe a me ka nani o ka ʻono. Noho lākou i ka honua, lele kekahi mau lāʻau me ka lawaiʻa akamai. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano o ka marsupial e noho ana i ka laulā o ka ʻāina ʻo ʻAmelika Hema e loaʻa ai ka keʻena keʻokeʻo i keʻokeʻo (ʻike i ka kiʻi ma luna).

Titi monkey

ʻAʻole i ʻike maopopo ʻia ka nui o nā ʻano o nā ʻano nui i hiki i ʻAmelika Hema, no ka mea ua lawe lākou i ka aʻa ma nā ululāʻau impenetrable, ʻaʻole hiki i ka holoholona maoli ke ʻike pono.

ʻO ka helehelena o ka maka, ua like me mirikin, akā he mau ʻeka lōʻihi. I ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, mālama lākou i kā lākou pio ma luna o ka lāʻau, ʻohi i kā lākou mau lima a me nā wāwae wāwae, e hoʻokaʻawale ai i ko lākou huelo lōʻihi. Akā i ka manawa kūpono, ma ka pīkī o ka maka, ke hopu nei lākou i kā lākou mau mea e hoʻopiʻi, ʻo ia nō ka manu e lele ana i ka lewa a i nā mea ola e holo ana i ka honua.

Whakaʻi ʻia nā maka monkey

Noho kēia mau kaile i loko o nā ululāʻau o ka konana. Hoʻohana lākou i ko lākou ola ma luna o nā kumulāʻau, ʻo ia hoʻi ma nā wahi o Amazon, ua hoʻopiha ʻia me ka wai no ka manawa lōʻihi, no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke ʻae i ka lepo.

Holo maoli lākou ma luna o nā lālā a me nā mamao, a ma ka ʻāina ka mea e hele ai lākou ma nā wāwae hind, e kōkua ana i kā lākou mua e mālama i ke kaulike.ʻO nā mea hana Zoo, ke nānā pono ʻana i kēia mau mōʻī, ʻike lākou i kā lākou ʻano o ka huki ʻana i kā lākou lauoho ponoʻī me nā lemona lemon. A inu lākou, ka līkī i ka wai mai ko lākou mau lima.

Saki keokeo

Capuchin

Hoʻohālikelike i nā monkey New World, ʻo kēia mea hana ʻoi ka naʻauao. Hiki i nā Capuchins ke hoʻoulu i nā nati me nā pōhaku, kāpī i kā lākou huluhulu me nā mea ʻala maikaʻi: nā melemele, nā lemona, nā aniani, nā mea ʻohu.

Ua loaʻa nā holoholona i ko lākou inoa no ka mea e like, hoʻonaninani ka hulu hulu ma ke poʻo, me nā puʻu o nā mōʻī like ʻole o ka Middle Ages. ʻO ke kauā lā he kala kukui a he poli keʻokeʻo ma ka maka, e like me ka hōʻailona o ka make.

ʻO nā kao capuchin kiʻi

Vicuna

ʻO Vicuna, kekahi holoholona e noho ana i ka Andes, i hōʻike i ka ʻohana o nā kāmela, ʻo ia ka mea i loaʻa ʻole. No ka poʻe kahiko o nā mauna, ua manaʻo ʻia kēia mea laʻa, hoʻōla a hoʻouna ʻia e ke akua ʻo Inti.

Ma hope mai, hiki i ka poʻe Spaniards, e hōʻea ana ma luna o ka ʻāina, ua hoʻomaka e hoʻopau i kēia mau luna o ka manu, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka huluhulu palu nani i nā lole no nā aliʻi, a ua manaʻo ʻia ka ʻiʻo vicuna he mea maikaʻi loa ia.

Mai ka ʻohana o kāhea kelepona, ʻo ia ka mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i ka nui, e loaʻa ana i ka nui o nā mea ʻaʻole he 50 kg. ʻO ka lole e uhi ai i ka ʻaoʻao o luna o ke kino o nā holoholona he ʻulaʻula ulaula ia, ʻokoʻa hoʻi ke keʻokeʻo ma ka ʻāʻī a me lalo, i ʻike ʻia e kona maikaʻi maikaʻi loa a me ka ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi o ka lauoho.

I ke kiʻi, nā vicuna holoholona

Kakaue heihei

He kumuhana o ka moʻomeheke huluhulu-hoofed a meaʻoki i ka holoholona hema. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka pauma hina hina o kēia mea hana i ka hoʻoilo, i ka manawa o ke kauwela kauwela ke ulaula, ʻulaʻula a me keʻokeʻo ke kaʻe i ka hope.

E ʻai ka holoholona i nā lāʻau a me nā lālā lāʻau, nā lau, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā hua waina. Hāʻawi ʻia ka ʻimi nei i kēia mau ʻelele o ka manuʻa, akā mau ke kaʻi mau ʻia nā pāpā, no laila ua hoʻoweliweli ʻia kēlā mau nalo i ka luku.

Kakaue heihei

ʻOmakai ʻo Pampas

ʻO ke ʻano o kēia ʻelele o ka ʻohana feline, e like me ke ʻano o nā pua poʻo ʻEulopa, he makipiko, he convex a poʻo ke poʻo. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia hoʻi e nā pepeiao pepeiao, nā maka nui me ka haumāna oval, nā wāwae pōkole, ʻo kahi ʻōleʻihi lōʻihi a me ka hiʻu momona.

Hiki ke kala a hina paha ke kala, ʻula a keʻokeʻo paha. Nā hale noho holoholona i loko nā ʻanuʻu hema o ʻAmelika Hema, loaʻa kekahi ma nā pāpū nui, ma kekahi mau hihia i nā ulu lāʻau a me nā haʻalulu. Holoi ia i nā rodents liʻiliʻi, nā kīlaha manuahi a me nā mea ʻino ʻole i ka pō. Hiki i nā pōpoki ʻo Pampas ke hoʻouka i ka moa.

ʻO nā kiʻi paʻi he pua puaa

Tuco-tuco

He holoholona liʻiliʻi, ʻoi paha ka hapalua o ka kilokilo, ke noho ana ma lalo o ka honua a ua like ia me ka mea kiʻī, a ua waiho ka ola o ke ola o ka manu.

He mau maka liʻiliʻi nā holoholona a hūnā ʻia i ka hulu, nā pepeiao kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻokomo-tuco nui, muzzle flat, ʻāʻī pōkole, nā wāwae liʻiliʻi i ka nui me nā ʻōpū ikaika.

E makemake ka holoholona noho i nā wahi me ka lepo lepo. Hōʻike pinepine ʻole ia i ka papa o ka honua, ʻai nui i nā mea kanu lāʻau. ʻO kēia mau holoholona, ​​e kamaʻilio pū me kekahi me kekahi, kani nā leo: "tuco-tuco", nona lākou i inoa.

Tuko holoholona

Whiskach

ʻO ka holoholona ka nui o kahi hare nui, i like me ka helehelena. Akā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka huelo, a ʻano like me ke ʻano o ke kumu lāʻau. I nā manawa pōpilikia, hoʻokūkū ʻia lākou i ka ʻāina e nā ʻūmū ʻana, e ʻōlelo pū ana me nā pilikia o ko lākou mau hoahānau.

Kaumaha nā holoholona ma kahi o 7 kg. Ua pōkole ko lākou mau wāwae a me nā pepeiao, ua uliuli ke kapelipiko me nā kaula ma ka maka. Piʻi nā holoholona i ka pō a hānai i nā mea kanu. He kamaʻāina lākou i ka huki i nā mea a pau e komo i loko o kā lākou nāu a ʻaʻole maoli, hana mau i nā lako.

I ke kiʻi, ʻo ka holoholona ka mea ʻōmole

Kākoʻo

Nā kumuwaiwai mai ka ʻohana alligator. ʻAʻole nunui loa nā Caimans, ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua oʻelua mau mika. Mai nā mea āpau ʻē aʻe, ʻokoʻa lākou ma ke alo o nā papa iwi ma ka ʻōpū. Noho lākou i ke kuahiwi ma nā kapa o nā kahawai, a me nā kahawai, aloha lākou i ka pāheʻe i ka lā. He poʻe lākou ka wānana, akā naʻe i ka hana like ʻole ma mua o nā hoahānau he nui. ʻAʻole lākou e lele i nā poʻe.

I ke kiʻi cayman

Manu Nandu

ʻO kēia manu holo - he noho o nā anuʻu o Pampa, ua like ia me ke ʻano o nā ʻĀpelika ʻōiwi, akā heʻuʻuku ia i ke ʻāpana a ʻaʻole hoʻi i ka neʻe wikiwiki loa. ʻAʻole hiki i kēia mau mea lele ke lele, akā e hoʻohana i nā hiki o ko lākou mau ʻēheu i ka holo ʻana.

Loaʻa iā lākou kahi kino oval, he poʻo liʻiliʻi, akā he ʻāʻī lōʻihi a me nā wāwae. Ma ka mahiʻai, ʻai ʻia kēia manu no ka ʻiʻo a me nā hulu. ʻOi aku ka momona o nā hua Nanda, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka moa i kā lākou mea kanu.

I ke kiʻi aʻu e makemake ai

Kūlou Amazon

Ua ʻōlelo pololei ʻia ka inoa o ua kanaka ʻōlule, no ka mea ʻo ka hapanui o kēia mau manu ua loaʻa i loko o ka ululāʻau e ulu ana ma ka Amazon. ʻO ka kala o ka Amazon parrot masks e hoʻopili pono iā lākou e pili ana i ke kua o ke kuahiwi.

ʻO nā manu hānai i noho maʻamau ma ka ʻaoʻao o nā ululāʻau, mai kahi e hele ai lākou i nā kipa i nā mea kanu a me nā māla, e hauʻoli ana i kahi ʻāpana. Akā hana ʻē ka poʻe i ka pōʻino i kēlā mau manu, e hoʻopau ana i nā ʻAiāle no ka mea ʻono o ka ʻai. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mau holoholona i loko o nā kahu, He mea hoihoi lākou i ka hoʻohālike maoli ʻana i ka ʻōlelo kanaka.

Kūlou Amazon

American manatee

He mau mamalia nui e noho nei i ka wai papau o ke kapakai o ka Atlantika. E noho a hiki i ka wai hou. ʻO ka lōʻihi maʻamau o nā manatees he ʻekolu a i ʻole mau mika, ʻo ke kaupaona i kekahi mau manawa ua loaʻa ʻo 600 kg.

Hōʻani ʻia kēia mau mea holoholona i kahi kala hina hina, a ʻo ko lākou mau forelimbs e like me nā peʻā. ʻAi lākou i ka mea kanu meaʻai. He maka maka maikaʻi ʻole ko lākou, a kamaʻilio, a pili ʻana i ko lākou mau maka.

American manatee

Dolphin Amazonian Inia

ʻO ka nui loa o nā ʻauʻau kahawai. Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ka nui o kona kino ma ka 200 kg. Kuhi ʻia kēia mau mea i loko o nā kala ʻeleʻele, a i kekahi manawa he ʻano ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula.

He mau maka liʻiliʻi ko lākou, a me kahi puʻupuʻu melipiki e uhi ʻia me ka bristles tin. Noho lākou i ka noho pio ʻana ʻaʻole heʻoi aku ma mua o ʻekolu mau makahiki a i hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻole lākou. Loaʻa iā lākou nā maka maikaʻi, akā he ʻōnaehana echolocation hoʻomohala ʻia.

Inia vaitafe dolphin

ʻO ka iʻa Piranha

Ua loaʻa i kēia ʻano mea ʻona, kaulana no kona hoʻoulu ʻana i ka uila, i loaʻa i ka inoa o nā iʻa maikaʻi loa o ka ʻāina. Me ke kiʻekiʻe ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 30 cm, hoʻomāneino a palaka ʻo ia i nā holoholona a ʻaʻole hoʻi e hōʻole i ka ʻoki ʻana i ka kalima.

ʻO ke kino o ka piranha ke ʻano o kahi rhombus, i hoʻoneʻe ʻia mai nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau ka waihoʻoluʻu kala. Aia nā mea kanu lahi o kēia mau iʻa e hānai ana i nā mea kanu, nā hua a me nā hua.

ʻO nā iʻa piranha kiʻi

ʻO ka iʻa nui arapaimea

Wahi a nā kānaka ʻepekema, ʻo ke ʻano o kēia iʻa kahiko, he fossil ola e kū nei no ke mau miliona o nā kenekulia. ʻO ka poʻe kū hoʻokahi, e like me nā ʻāina o ka konohiki i hōʻea aku, hōʻea ʻehā mau mika i ka lōʻihi, a kaupaona 200 kg. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā specimens maʻamau i ka nui, akā ʻo ka arapaima he holoholona kālepa koʻikoʻi.

ʻO ka iʻa nui arapaimea

ʻEila uila

ʻO ka iʻa maikaʻi loa e kau nei ma luna o 40 kg, ua loaʻa i nā kaheʻe pāpaku o ka ʻāina ma ka ʻoihana o ka nui o nā make kanaka.

Hiki iā Eel ke hoʻokau aku i kahi kaomi wai o ka mana kiʻekiʻe, akā e ʻai wale i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi. He wahi elongated ia a he palahalaha ka pehu. ʻAno ʻeleʻele a ʻulaʻulaʻula ke kala o ka iʻa.

Iʻa aila ʻele

ʻO Agrias Claudina Kukulu

ʻO nā hulu lōlika maikaʻi loa o nā kukuna honu me nā ʻāpana, hoʻopiha ʻia me nā kala, nā ʻūhā ākea o 8 cm.ʻO ke ʻano a me ka hui pū ʻana o nā aniani e hilinaʻi ʻia ana i nā ʻāpana o nā mea inikua i ʻōlelo ʻia, ʻo ia ka helu he ʻumi. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ia ke ʻike i nā pōpoki, ʻo ka mea ʻolua. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hopu i kēia nani.

ʻO Agrias Claudina Kukulu

ʻO nā ʻĀpoki hemahema

ʻO nā amphibians kīlea he mau ʻōpū ʻolua e like me nā ʻōpala nui a i ʻole na nahesa paʻu. ʻAʻohe o lākou aʻeha, a ʻo kekahi manawa paʻakikī ka hoʻoholo ʻana ma hea o ke poʻo a me kahi o ka huelo. ʻOluʻolu a me kaʻulaʻula ko lākou ʻili, hina, ʻulaʻula, ʻeleʻele, aʻulaʻula paha. He ʻano liʻiliʻi nā pīpī liʻiliʻi, nā flakes.

Noho ka hapa nui o nā poʻe ma nā kaohi ʻāina i lalo. He pale lāʻau wiwo ʻole hoʻi a kōkua i kēia mau amphibians i ʻōlohi ma ka palupalu palupalu.Ma muli o ko lākou helehelena lalo, he haʻahaʻa loa lākou e ʻike a lohe paha. No laila, liʻiliʻi iki ko lākou maka ma kekahi mau mea a i ʻole hū ʻia ma lalo o ka ʻili a me ke ʻihi paha, i nā ʻano like ʻole he like lākou me ka tubercles.

Noho nā ʻohana o kēia ʻohana ma ʻAmelika Hema: Rhinatrematidae, Caeciliidae, Typhlonectidae, Siphonopidae, Dermophiidae.

Tailless

Nui nā ʻano manu ʻē aʻe e like me kēlā me kēia ʻano o kona ʻano i kū i kona ola, kahi no nā kuahiwi kuahiwi, nā wao nahele a i ka nahele nūhou paha. Aia no nā ʻano ʻano, ʻike ʻia lākou i ka wai, ma ka ʻāina a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau, a hiki mai i nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā kala.

ʻO nā huaʻa poʻomanaʻo he ʻohana ʻohana o nā rana ʻāmiua mai ka papa ka papale. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia lākou no ka waihoʻoluʻu olakino, e pili pū ana me ka hui pū ʻana: nā ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻulaʻula, ka melemele a me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻoni a me ke kālā, uliuli a me ka melemele, ʻulaʻula a me ka uliuli, ʻulaʻula a me ke kālā. ʻAʻole lākou he mālamalama o kā lākou mālamalama no ka nani, akā ke ʻano he mākaʻomaʻa.

He mau ʻuʻuku kēia, terestrial, nā lā mau lā e noho nui ana i nā lau hāʻule i ka nahele lāʻau, akā ola kekahi mau ʻano kiʻekiʻe i nā canopies ulu a ʻaʻole paha e iho i lalo. He ʻāina pili lākou i ka ʻāina i loko o nā moku.

Hiki i nā mea laʻala huapo ke hoʻokuʻi i ka huhū nui, lua a me ka maʻi lolo. Inā ola kahi mea preditoria ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i ka baki, e hoʻomanaʻo nō ia i kona kuhihewa ʻana, a ʻaʻole e hoʻāʻo e ʻai i ka mea e like me ka wā e hiki mai ana. Eia nō naʻe, aia kahi ʻeke, Leimadophis epinephelus, ka mea pale i ka pōnā palaka a hānai i kēia mau mea liʻiliʻi.

Nā kūpuna

Kahe koko, me ka ili mānoanoa, a me ka hua moa-waiho, kahi detachment o nā kūpuna kahiko (Crocodilia), makaʻu nui kekahi poʻe, ʻoiai e pīhoihoi kekahi, a hiki paha i nā manaʻo ʻelua i ka manawa like. ʻO ka meaʻoiaʻiʻo, nā mākaʻi o nā kūpuna crocodile - alligators, crocodiles, caimans a gavial - he poʻe hui hewahewa ʻole lākou, ka hapanui o lākou e kū nei i nā hoʻoweliweli koʻikoʻi i ko lākou wahi noho, a ʻimi ka poʻe iā lākou no ko lākou kino. ʻO nā ʻano o nā crocodiles he 7, ua hoʻoweliweli ʻia ka hoʻopau ʻia ʻana o nā mea i pau, a aneane ua hoʻoweliweli ʻia nā mea āpau i kekahi hapa o kā lākou pae.

Ke puka nei no kahi o 230 miliona mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua ola lākou i ka dinosaurs, ke ʻano o ka hau, a ʻoi aku ka nui, akā ʻaʻole naʻe i loli iki no ka manawa. ʻO ka mahalo loa, ʻoi aku ka pili o nā crocodile i nā manu a me nā ʻai manu ma mua o ka nui o nā mea ola. Ua kau nā ʻepekema kanaka i nā crocodiles a me alligator ma nā ʻohana like ʻole e pili ana i nā kī nui ma waena o lākou.

ʻO Orococ ka buak - ʻaʻole ʻo ia ka reptile nui loa o ʻAmelika Hema, akā ʻo ka holoholona nui loa ma ka ʻāina. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o kēia mau reptile e hiki ke piʻi aku ma mua o 5 mika, a ʻo ka huina ma kahi o 400 kg.

Kahiki a ʻole paha iā Galapagos

ʻO nā ʻōpio Galapagos ka nui loa o nā ʻoki ʻāina a puni ka honua, ma waena o nā mea ola ola. Ma ke kaupaona o nā kaukani he hiki ke kaupaona ma mua o 227 kg, a ʻo ka nui o ka nui o nā wahine ma kahi o 113 kg. He mau nāhelehele mānoʻo ko lākou ikaika e hāpai i ke kaumaha o ke kino, akā hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa e moe ai i mea e ola ai. ʻAno ke kala o ka ʻula. I loko o nā ākea ākea, ʻelua ʻano ʻāpana o ke kākā - ke kāʻei a me ke ʻano ʻano. Loaʻa kahi ʻili kupapaʻu i loko o ka poʻe e noho ana ma nā wahi alpine me nā wahi hānai. ʻO ke kamaʻāina ʻano like-ʻona e hiki ai i ke kakalolo ke kū aku ʻoi ʻo ka ʻoiʻoi aku e hiki i ka mea kanu iʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe ma luna o ka ʻāina a i ʻole ia e hoʻolōʻihi i kona ʻāʻī e hānai i nā hua lāʻau a cacti.

Ibis

He mau ʻōpū a me ka nui o nā manu manu ʻeleʻele. He ʻāʻī lōʻihi a me nā wāwae ona, a ʻo nā kāne, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā wahine a ʻoi aku nā beaks.

Mai ka ʻohana ibis, aia nā ʻano e like me ʻAmelika Hema: nā ibis ʻulaʻula a me nā keʻokeʻo mai ka ʻōpū Eudosimus, nā kiʻi ʻala a hoʻowahāwahā ʻia ʻehā Plegadis, nā ʻelele o ka ʻohana KukuianaCercibis, Mesembrinibis, Phimosus.

Pelika

Maikaʻi nā Pelicans no ka mea, ʻo lākou wale ka manu he mau ʻeke ma lalo o ko lākou beaks, i hoʻohana ʻia no ka lawaiʻa. ʻO nā Pelicans nā manu nui me nā wāwae pōkole, a hewa maoli lākou ma ka ʻāina. Mahalo i nā wāwae pūnaewele, he mau lawehana maikaʻi loa. Hoʻohana ka manu i ko lākou aniani e uhi i ka hulu me ka ʻaila wai ākea i ke kumu o ka huelo.

Lele nui ka Pelicans, akā i ka haʻalele ʻana i ka makani, hiki i ka lele ke lilo i paʻakikī i kēia mau manu. I mea e holo ai ka wikiwiki e holo, pono ka pelikano ma waena o ka wai, palani i nā ʻēheu nui a me ka manamana lima.

Ma ʻAmelika Hema, kekahi ʻano ʻO Pelecanus thagus, a hiki i ka 2007 i manaʻo ʻia he subspecies o nā pelican brown ʻAmelika. Makemake ʻo ia i nā ʻaluna, me nā lāʻau ʻole. ʻO ka heluna kanaka e pili ana i 500 tausani kanaka.

Palapala nui

I kēia manawa, aia ma kahi o 350 mau ʻano kīlani. ʻOiai ka ʻano like ʻole o nā ʻano ʻokoʻa o kekahi i kekahi i nā ʻano he nui, ʻo nā ʻōpala āpau i loaʻa kahi nuku ʻihiʻoki, kahi hana kūikawā o nā manamana lima, ʻai i nā huaʻala, nā huaʻai a me nā hua manu. Loaʻa nā kāloti i nā beaks ikaika, nā kūpono no ka hoʻopōmaikaʻi i nā hua a me nā hua.

Aia ma ʻAmelika Hema he mau palolika mai nā kūlū maoli subfamili (Honuopaka).

Kukūmole

Aia kahi 165,000 mau nūnū ʻike ʻike ʻia i loaʻa ma nā ʻāina āpau koe wale nō ʻo Antarctica, a nui nā ʻōmaʻomaʻi like ʻole o kēia mau manu. Hiki i nā nui nui loa ke piʻi aku i 30 mau kenimita ka lōʻihi, aʻo ka mea liʻiliʻi - ʻaʻole iʻoi aʻe ma mua o ke poʻo hoʻonā.

ʻO nā kīpī kaulana loa o ʻAmelika Hema nā lā nā pata o ka genpho genpho (Morpho), nā kīpū mai nā gen Greta (Greta).

Hercules Kauhi

ʻO kēia ʻano kekahi o nā pīpī nunui loa ma ka lewa. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka pākeke ke loli ka 80 a 170 mm. Hoʻopili ʻia ke kino me nā lauoho pōkole. Elytra o nā nīnū o ke kala ʻoni-ʻulaʻula. Aia nā pepeiaohao ma ke poʻo a me ka pronotum.

Paule

He inoa maikaʻi ko nā Spider a hoʻoikaika i ka makaʻu i nā poʻe he nui. Akā, wale nō kekahi mau pōʻino i ke kanaka, a kau ka mea inā ʻike lākou i ka pōʻino. ʻAʻole nā ​​ʻuʻea i nā mea hihiu ma muli o kekahi mau ʻokoʻa anatomical. Penei, ʻelua ʻāpana nui o ke kino: ʻo ka mea i hoʻouna ʻia i kapa ʻia ʻo ka cephalothorax, a ʻo ka hope ke ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, he ʻekolu ʻāpana o nā pūhaka: ʻo ke poʻo, ka umauma a me ka ʻōpū. He ʻewalu wāwae kona mau ʻuʻā, a he ʻeono nā pepeke.

ʻOhana ʻohana Theraphosidae ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea nui loa o ka honua. ʻIke ʻia lākou ʻaʻole wale ma ʻAmelika Hema, akā ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe me ke ʻole o Antarctica. ʻAi ʻokoʻa kā lākou ʻai i ke ʻano o ko lākou inoa, ʻaʻole lākou i ʻai i nā aʻa manu. He make ka lāʻau o nā ʻano a pau, akā ma nā ʻano he nui. ʻAʻole hōʻona ka mea make i kahi pākeke a me ke kanaka olakino, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia e pili ana i nā keiki ʻōpio a me nā kānaka e pili pū ana i ia.

Kūpono

Aia nā kala kala i ke kauoha o arthropods. ʻOi aku lākou i nā kūlana māla wela a alakaʻi i kahi kaho ʻāina. Aia aia he 1750 mau ʻano o nā ʻahi, akā he 50 wale nō i ku e no nā kānaka ma muli o ka ʻōpū. Hoʻopili ʻia ʻeono mau wāwae i nā cephalothorax, ʻehā no ka neʻe ʻana no ka neʻe.

He mau holoholona maikaʻi ʻole kēia; e hele lākou i ka holo ʻana o ke ola me ka metamorphosis. ʻO nā scorpions he nocturnal a hiki ke holo wikiwiki. ʻO ka papaʻai nā pūpū a me nā ʻokiʻoki. ʻAʻole i make ʻole ka ʻino o ka hapanui o nā ʻano like ʻole, akā maikaʻi wale nō kekahi a hōʻino i ka make, ʻo ia hoʻi no nā keiki.

Loaʻa nā scorpions mai nā ʻohana ma hope aku ma ʻAmelika Hema: Buthidae, Chactidae, Scorpionidae, Euscorpidae, Hemiscorpiidae, bothriuridae.

Arapaima

Noi ʻia ʻo Arapaim kekahi o nā iʻa wai nui loa ma ka honua, he ʻāpana ke kino ma kahi o 2 mika. Pono ke kino o ke ʻano o ka iʻa a uhi ʻia, nā uhi me nā unahi. He mea maʻamau ia ma ka muliwai ʻo Amazon. ʻO ka papa ʻai ʻana o nā iʻa, nā holoholona liʻiliʻi a me nā manu.

ʻO nā piranha maʻamau

ʻO nā piranha maʻamau he mau iʻa i loaʻa i ka inoa maikaʻiʻole i kahi wīwī i ke kanaka a me nā holoholona. Hoʻololi ka lōʻihi o ke kino mai 10 a 15 cm, a me ke kaumaha ma loko o 1 kg. Hoʻohuʻā ʻia kēia iʻa me nā niho nika a me ka ʻōpio, kahi a lākou e ʻeli ai i loko o kā lākou mea e ʻai ai. He ʻoluʻolu maikaʻi loa lākou i ka mea ʻala, he hoʻomaʻamaʻa ia, hiki i nā piranhas ke hoʻomaopopo i ke koko mai kahi lōʻihi loa. ʻO kā ka ʻai ʻana, ka iʻa a me nā manu.

Kahiki Pahu

ʻO nā loko iʻa lau ʻia kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe iʻa me nā lawaiʻa ʻonaʻulaʻula e noho wale ana i nā wai wai wai ma ʻAmelika Hema. Hiki iā ia i ka lōʻihi o ke kino e pili ana i ka 1.8 m a me ke paona o 80 kg. ʻO kēia mau iʻa ʻaluna, he brownish, a me nā ʻāpana dorsal a me nā ʻōpū caudal. Aia ka antennae ma luna o nā iwi āpau a lalo. Hiki i kēia mau iʻa ke hana e kani i nā mamao a 100 mika.