ʻO ka iʻa maikaʻi loa a keu ʻole no ka pā hale liʻiliʻi. No nā mea he nui, hoʻomaka ka hauʻoli aquarium i nā guppies. Noho lākou i loko o kahi aku i waho me ka mea ukana a me ka kānana. Mālama ʻia nā iʻa aʻai i loko o nā ʻohana o ka emi ʻole o 5 mau kānaka. ʻO ke kūleʻa ʻole a me ke ʻano pāʻani.
Palaubo
ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o nā barbs i ka hapa he 10 cm. ʻO kahi iʻa o ka kula kula ikaika e pōʻino no nā hoalauna liʻiliʻi me nā pupu lōʻihi. Noho lākou i loko o kahi pākana ākea me nā hoa noho ʻano like. ʻO ka iʻa maikaʻi loa akuʻa maikaʻi - Sumatransky barbus a me ka barbus cherry.
Macropod
ʻO ka aquarium iʻa a hiki i ka 10 cm ka lōʻihi me kahi nānā hoʻomanaʻo. Kau ʻia e like me ka iʻa i ka lani. Hoʻohana ka macro fin caudal fin e kona ʻokoʻa nui a me ke ʻano kikoʻī. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā kaulike i ka mālamalama, e hāʻawi ana i ka ailana. ʻO ka huhū a palauʻeha, ʻoiai nā mākua mālama.
Nā pepeke
Loaʻa nā species i nā pūpiki pale pale lehulehu. Kino o ke kino 6 cm.ʻAmi no ka wai maʻemaʻe, inā ʻaʻole me ke ʻano. E mālama i ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana me nā hoalauna. ʻO ka hakakā ʻana o ka iʻa i kūleʻa ai i ka cohabitants liʻiliʻi, cichlids, a me nā mea āpau ʻē aʻe. He hanana maoli ʻole nā hakakā i waena o nā kāne.
ʻO Acanththalmus
ʻO nā iʻa momona me ka kino ʻoki a hiki i 10 cm ka lōʻihi. Belong i ka ʻohana o nā palaka. Hoʻohana i ka manawa no ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai ma waena o ka lepo, nā mea kōkua i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka ʻulekopa. Ka ʻike ʻia e ka ʻoni-melemele i ke ʻano o nā apo i hoʻopuni ʻia i ke kino. ʻO ka hala ʻole o nā unahi i ʻoi aku ai ka hopena o ka acanthophthalmus i nā lāʻau. He mea kaulana nā momo o kul a me kaʻu poʻe.
Lyalius
ʻO nā mea nona ka maluhia o ka ʻōpū hanu labyrinth. Pono lākou i ka mālama mau ʻana o ka aku a me kahi nui o ka wai. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka lepo a me ka hoʻololi o ka wai e hōʻoia e noho maikaʻi ka Lalius. Ke ulu lākou i 8 cm, ʻomo ʻia me nā alapili ʻiliʻula-ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā kaila ʻulaʻula.
Gourami
Hiki i nā kiʻi i loaʻa i loko o kahi mākeke nui o 80 lita. Pono ʻo Gourami i ka mālama pono ʻana ma mua o nā kaikuaʻana paʻakikī. Mea hana ikaika me nā ʻano like ʻole o ka waihoʻoluʻu. ʻO ka ʻūhā, ka peʻa gourami, ke anuenui a me ke gula ke kaulana me ka gourami. ʻO ka ulu ʻana paha e nā kāne.
Nā ʻīlau
E pono ʻoe i ka wai ʻūʻū a me ka wai liʻiliʻi. Pono e loli pono nā hoʻololi o ka wai. ʻAʻole pono nā iʻa ʻo Neon e hoʻopaʻa i kahi pākiki nui a mālama ʻia me nā ʻano maluhia. E ulu a hiki i 5 cm ke lōʻihi. Noho lōʻihi lākou i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa mai nā 18 tikelika i loko o kahi pūʻulu o nā mākaukau o kā lākou ʻano.
ʻO nā cichlids
I ka ʻohana o nā cichlids iʻoi aku ma mua o 2 tausani mau mea ulu. ʻO ka hapanui a me ka territorial, e mālama i ka hua. Ke koi nei nā Cichlids. E mālama i ka hoʻonaninani ʻana i nā poʻe noho a me ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana o ke kō. Hāʻawi i nā kuhi liʻiliʻi loa, no ka laʻana, nā skalars a me nā cichlases ulaula.
Nā ʻao
ʻO nā cichlids me kahi kino rhomboid e hiki ana i 15 cm ka lōʻihi. Hele maikaʻi lākou a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi. E makemake ana ʻo Angelfish i ka meaʻai me nā mea e pono ai ka protein. ʻO ka mahana ke 22-26 degere, e pono ai ka mālamalama kukui a me ka wai maʻemaʻe.
Cichlazoma ʻeleʻele e paʻa ana
Kāhea lākou i ka cichloma beled. Nui, noho ka loko aku mai ka 100 lita. ʻO ke kala kālai ʻia hoihoi i ka hoihoi. ʻO kā lākou mālama mālama i ka hānai ʻana i kēlā me kēia manawa, ka wae ʻana o ka wai a me ka nānā ʻana. Hoʻohālikelike i ka wā spawning.
Somiki
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ke ʻano o ka iʻa. Hōʻike ʻole ʻia i ka meaʻai a me ka mālama ʻana, e hōʻike ana ka iʻa i ka ahonui a me ka nui. Hoʻopili ʻia i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka wai o ka mea hānai i hoʻokaʻawale a me nā algae. Kūpono kūloko maikaʻi no ka nui o nā iʻa. ʻO nā antcistruses nui a me nā līlani liʻiliʻi ʻona e maʻamau. Nā ʻano punahele: spkled, nānā a me nā palela pena.
Nā rula koho
Koho ʻia nā iʻa ʻole ʻia no ka aquarium e koho ʻia i kēia mau ʻano:
- Hoʻohui hiʻona.
E nānā i nā kuʻina o kekahi ʻano, ʻaʻole kū mai nā hakakā. - Nā kūlana i makemake ʻia.
No ka hoʻoponopono kūpono, lawe ʻia nā pono o ka home. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka mahana hōʻoluʻolu, ka acidity a me ka paʻakikī o ka wai. - ʻO ka nui o kahi pākeke.
ʻO kahi manaʻo e pili ana i ka nui o ka iʻa e hōʻea ai e pale aku i kahi kuhi maʻamau. - Pāʻālua ʻaoʻao
Noho ka nui liʻiliʻi o nā iʻa liʻiliʻi i nā hipa ma ko lākou kūlohelohe. No ke olakino pono o nā holoholona, he mau kanaka lehulehu kekahi. - ʻAno meaʻai
I ka noho ʻana o ka hale kō, e hoʻoulu ʻia nā meaʻai ma nā pae ʻokoʻa: ʻai ma ka wai o ka wai a me ka lawe ʻana i ka meaʻai mai lalo. ʻO kahi ʻōnaehana hānai kino i noʻonoʻo ʻia e pili pono ana i ke olakino o nā holoholona.
Kūlike
E hoʻonoho i nā mea noho aku hoʻonaʻauao like i ke ʻano. Mai waiho i nā poʻe neʻe a me nā iʻa nui me ka nui o nā ʻano liʻiliʻi. Hiki i nā poʻe ʻoluʻolu ke noho maluhia ʻole ke ʻai liʻiliʻi i nā mea liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka hele ʻana i nā ʻohana kula e lilo i mau hoalauna maikaʻi no nā ʻano ʻoluʻolu a me nā lohi.
Ka helu o nā iʻa no ka hoʻoholo ʻana
Nā rula holo honua no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka nui:
- Koho ʻia ka nui o nā kaikona me ka ʻike ʻana i ka nui o ka wai o ka wai. Kahi ʻia ka lono o ka 10-15 no ka hoʻōla ʻana, ʻaʻole mālama ʻia nā mea kanu a me ka lepo.
- Noho ʻia nā iʻa nui ma ka pākana ākea. No nā mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a me ka hoʻouluulu ʻana mai 40 mau wai i pono.
- Ke lawe ʻia nei ka helu ʻana mai ka loli oxygen. Inā loaʻa i nā mea kanu a me nā kumuwaiwai hou aʻe o oxygen, a laila e hoʻonui ka nui o ka poʻe o ka aku. E hoʻoheheʻe i ka oxygen, piʻi ka mahana o ka wai. Hōʻike ʻia ka overpopulation e ka neʻe ʻana o ka iʻa ma ka ihu a ʻoi me ka hoʻoulu maikaʻi ʻana.
- ʻOi ka nui o ka iʻa, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mehameha e hua ai. No ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka helu ʻokoʻa o ka poʻe noho, e ana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka nui o nā mea kanu a me nā poke i loko o ka wai. Ua kūʻai ʻia nā hōʻike no ka wai ma nā hale kūʻai holoholona.
- I loko o ka mea honu heterogeneous, ʻo ka nui o nā wahine he 2-3 mau manawa ma mua o nā kāne.
ʻAʻole ia e noʻonoʻo i kēia mau hiʻohiʻona o nā mea kū hoʻokahi. Pono kēlā me kēia aquarist e koho i ka nui o ka iʻa ponoʻī, e nānā ana i nā ʻano o nā papa a me ke kūkulu ʻana iā lākou i ka nui o ka hōʻoluʻolu.
Nā Kūlana
- ʻO ka aquarium 10 mīlī he 4 mau guppies, cardinals a me nā neons.
- No kahi hipa o 4 zebrafish, kahi pālua gourami a hoʻopoina paha, lawa kahi wai 20-lita.
- ʻO kahi pua o ka lau a i ʻole nā ʻāpana ʻehā i hiki ke hoʻonā ʻia i loko o kahi kahe wai 40 mau lita.
- No hoʻokahi cockerel - 2 lita wai.
- ʻO kahi pālua o ka angelfish, i nā cichlases kaila a i ʻole ka gourami nui e pono ai kahi aquarium o 100 lita.
- Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻelua gourami liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi moku 20 lita.
- Ke hoʻokele i ka iʻa, ʻaʻole i manaʻo nui ʻia ke koena o nā hoalauna, no ka mea, i ka hanana ke ʻano o ka noho ʻana ma nā pae ʻokoʻa. Aia ka ilu ma lalo, a ʻo ke koena e noho ana i ka waena a ma luna.
ʻOiai ka iʻa ʻoi aku ka loaʻa ʻole o ka iʻa ʻoia ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi mea liʻiliʻi loa o ka mālama a me ka hōʻoluʻolu. ʻO ka iʻa pono ʻole - nā mea paʻakikī a me nā mea ʻino.
Pecilia
Pecilia - iʻa nui a iʻa na viviparous. ʻO ka pinepine ka loaʻa i kahi kala gula ʻulaʻulaʻula. ʻOiai i kēia mau makahiki i hala iho nei, ua loaʻa nā mea hou aku a me nā mea i aku a me nā kala i loko o kahiʻokoʻa like ʻole. Hoʻololi pololei ka iʻa i ka paʻakikī o ka wai (ʻoiaʻiʻo hoʻi ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ninini i ka wai mai ka pā) a me kekahi mahele o ka oxygen. Pāʻai kaʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai kūikawā. He lawa kēia e hānai i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā. ʻOi ʻoluʻolu a me ka maluhia i ka helehelena.
Nā Pālapaʻeha
Nā Kuhihewa - ke kala kaona-ʻula a ka iʻa (hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻōlelo ma ka ʻulaʻula). He mea maʻalahi loa ia e hoʻokaʻawale i kahi pahi kaua wahine mai ke kāne. He nui ka nui o ka wahine, a ma ka kāne ʻoi aku ka eliated o nā ʻeke hope o ka huelo. ʻO ka huelo o ke kāne ua like me nā ʻōpala o ka pahi kaua. No kēia hiʻohiʻona, loaʻa i ka iʻa ko lākou inoa. ʻO ka iʻa ʻia nā poʻe Swordsmen, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke kapa ʻia maikaʻi. Loaʻa i ka āpau no ka hiki i nā pākeke ke ʻai i kā lākou hua ma hope o ka hānau ʻana. I ʻole e make kēia, pono e mālama pono ka mea nona ka wahine a ma ka manawa ʻo ke kaʻina hana o ka hānau ʻana (ʻike koke ʻia kēia mai ka ʻōpū ʻāwili o ka ʻōpū), hoʻokaʻawale i ka wahine, a ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, e waiho i ka pī. Pono nā kahu e hānai i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā. ʻAno lokoʻamaʻa ka iʻa.
Danio rerio
Danio rerio . ^ E Ha yM. A i ʻole e kapa ʻia kēia iʻa - minke paus. E alakaʻi ana ka iʻa i kahi nohona ʻohana. I ke kūʻai ʻana, pono ia e noʻonoʻo i ka mea e hiki mai ana. Pono e hoʻokomo i nā iʻa i loko o nā ʻohana o ka iʻa 7-10. Loaʻa i ka iʻa ka kala kala me nā hōkū lahilahi a i waiho ʻia nā kino. No lākou, ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi ka paʻakikī o ka wai a ʻaʻole hoʻi kona wela. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka iʻa ma ke ola ʻana a me ka hiki. Inā makemake ʻole kekahi kanaka i ka iʻa mau, pono ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi pākala paʻa no lākou me ka uhi ʻana ma luna. I ka hala ʻana i ka wā, ua hiki i ka poʻe ʻepekema ke hoʻololi i kēia ʻano iʻa me ka hoʻokomo iā ia me ka gow glow. Ua kū pono ʻo ia i ke aʻa. I kēia lā i nā hale kūʻai hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā kohola maniani. ʻO kā lākou hiʻohiʻona nui e lilo i ka iʻa maʻa - ʻoi aku ka mālamalama a ʻo ia a ʻoi hou ka nui i ka pali.
Nā kāleka kūleʻa
Nā kāleka kūleʻa - iʻa liʻiliʻi a hiki i ʻekolu kenimika lōʻihi. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā mea iʻike ʻole a leʻaleʻa maikaʻi loa i ka aquarium. ʻAʻole kika nā cardinals i ka paʻakikī o ka wai a me ka mahana, ʻaʻole lākou e mālama i ka saturation o ka oxygen a me nā filtration. ʻO ka mea nui no kēia iʻa ʻo ka ʻiki ʻana i kahi liʻiliʻi o nā ʻohana liʻiliʻi. E hānai iā lākou ka pūʻulu o nā iʻa ʻumi. E hui maikaʻi nā cardinals me nā poʻe liʻiliʻi o ka hale aku. ʻO ka iʻa pili i kā mākou lawe waʻa a me ke kāla crossian. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻōiwi ma ka wao ma ka wai pāpaku, e hoʻohana ana i nā ʻāpana nui i ke ʻano he pale aku. Hoʻopau nā kāleka. Hiki i kekahi ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka wahine mai ke kāne na ka ʻōpū e pili ana i ka ʻōpū o ka wahine a ʻeleʻele hoʻi e ke kāne.
ʻOurlelo gourami
ʻBlelelo Gullami - nā ʻano lāʻau iʻa i loaʻa. Hele aʻe ia i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke kahe a me ka gourami uliuli. ʻAkahi ke kala o ka iʻa e like me ka marmer poli. Mahalo i kahi pūnaehana kūikawā ma ke kuapo, hiki i ka iʻa ke hanu i ka oxygen. No laila, ʻaʻole maopopo ka pae o kona oxygen i ka wai. ʻO Gourami ʻōpala kekahi o nā iʻa ʻoi loa o ka iʻa. ʻOhi a ka iʻa. ʻO kāna palalulu haʻalulu a me ke kapuwai ʻaʻole e hoʻomaha a hoʻomaha i ka pō ma hope o ka lā hana ikaika. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hānai i ka iʻa i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā like.
Nā helu waiwai o nā kiʻi liʻiliʻi a me ko lākou kumu
ʻOiai ka mea liʻiliʻi o ka iʻa no ka iʻa e pono me nā lako e pono ai:
- kānana,
- aerator
- hoʻomehana
- hoʻomālamalama.
Loaʻa nā pono o nā pahu liʻiliʻi ʻoi mau kumuhana:
- puʻuwai
- mālama maʻalahi
- ala hele kūpono.
Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa i ka minuses ma loko o nā loko liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka mea mua, no nā mea liʻiliʻi o ka moku e hiki ʻole ai ke mālama i nā kamaʻāina he nui. ʻO ka lua, ʻo ka wai i loko o nā koikoi liʻiliʻi ua haumia wikiwiki, no laila e nānā pono ʻoe i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka ʻōlohelohe ʻana. Ma nā hale kō me nā nui o ka wai, hiki ʻole ke ʻike ʻia e like me nā mea liʻiliʻi, kahi nui o nā loli o nā ʻōnaehana kūloko i ke koʻikoʻi o ka iʻa.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā aquariums liʻiliʻi i ʻehā mau ʻano:
- A hiki i ka 5 l - kūpono no ka hoʻoluʻu kūloko a me ke kanu. No ka laʻana, ma kahi pākeke ʻo 2-liter hiki iā ʻoe ke waiho i hoʻokahi phenotype liʻiliʻi wale nō, akā koi ka poʻe aʻo e mālama i kēia kaola me ka ʻole iʻa, no ka mea ke noho nei i kahi wahi nīpa ʻole e hoʻolōʻihi i nā holoholona. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻonoho i nā mea hana i loko o nā loko wai i loko o ia mau mea, no laila ke kīnā wai ʻole me ka iʻa e loaʻa kahi hopena kanaka.
- Mai 5 l a 10 l - kahiahi me kahi neʻe i ka nui ʻaʻole kūpono i ka mālama ʻana i nā mea ola. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki i ka nui o ka zebrafish ke noho i loko o ka pahu wai - pono ka phenotype i hoʻokahi pānaʻi o ka wai o kēlā me kēia kanaka, akā, e hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe e pili ana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine, ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā lako me ka make ʻole o ka iʻa, a me ka mālama mau ʻana i nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa wai. No laila, ʻōlelo aku ʻo ka poʻe loea i ka mālama ʻana i kēlā mehana me ka iʻa.
- Mai 10 l a 20 l - i ka 10 l a ʻoi aʻe i ka punawai hiki iā ʻoe ke waiho palekana i nā mea pono e pono ai a kūʻai i nā iʻa nani a me ke ʻano, a me nā mea kanu lihi a me nā mea kanu lāʻau ʻole.
- Mai 20 l a 50 l - i ka loko me ka neʻe me ka neʻe ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka hoʻokaʻawale i ka noʻonoʻo, a e hoʻomaka i ka iʻa nui, hoʻonohonoho i nā mea hana a me nā hiʻona, e hana ana i lalo o ka wai.
E mālama i nā loko wai liʻiliʻi
ʻO ka mālamaʻana i nā iʻa i loko o ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ua maʻalahi a maʻalahi ma ka lima hoʻokahi, akā hiki ke hoʻopilikia. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka tanke, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka loli i ka wai a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā paia a me lalo o ka moku. I ke koho ʻana i ke ʻano o ka pahu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi pahu hoʻāla kūpono - ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi ma ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, ʻoi aku, i loko o nā hale hoʻolaʻa maʻamau, ʻāpala maikaʻi ka loko o ka loko aku.
Pehea e mālama ai i nā moku miniature:
- Hoʻololi 'ia ka wai i ka hebedoma, hōʻano hou i ka 15-20% o ka nui,
- holoi ʻia nā meaʻai
- inā he lepo, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ipu me kahi mea uʻi, mālama pono i nā lepo a me nā kaomi mai ka papa aku.
Mālama ka pākana liʻiliʻi me nā mea kanu i ka mālama ʻia, no laila ʻo nā mea ola e ola pono ana no ka pā liʻiliʻi me ka iʻa. E kōkua ʻo Flora i ka mālama ʻana i ka nui o nā nitrates a me amonia, a he wahi no ia e lilo ai i wahi no nā holoholona. Nā mea kanu e like me: hiki ke kanu i nā hale a loko me ka iʻa ʻole a me lākou.
- Lileopsis Brazil,
- Marsilia Blixa
- Anubias
- kaniana
- manuʻai
- kladofora.
Nā mea hana - filtration, kukui a me kahi mea hoʻopihapiha e kōkua i ka maʻalahi o ka mālama pono. I loko o kahi hale liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole hiki ke hana ʻole me kahi kānana, no laila e aʻo ʻia e nā poʻe loea e koho i kahi pākana me ka hupaʻi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wai. E kōkua nā mea hoʻomehana i ka mālama ʻana i ka mahana i makemake ʻia i ka wai, a e hoʻokaʻā i kahi wai i ka wai me ka oxygen. Pono e nānā pono nā mea pono - hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka lepo a nānā i ke ʻano o ka hana.
ʻO nā koho e noho ana no nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi
I mea e ʻike ai i ke ʻano o nā iʻa e mālama ʻia i loko o nā loko liʻiliʻi, pono ʻoe e hoʻohalike i ka nui o nā holoholona i ka hele ʻana o ka aquarium. Inā he 10 l ka nui, a laila hiki ke noho ʻia nā fenotypes me ka lōʻihi o ke kino o 2-3 cm. Me nā nui a hiki i 15 l, hiki i ka nui o nā kānaka ke lilo i 3-4 cm. , no ka iʻa pono ʻia - 5 l.
ʻO kēlā mau iʻa e kūpono no kahi pahu liʻiliʻi:
- ʻO nā males he iʻa kūpono no kahi pākala liʻiliʻi. Loaʻa i nā kāne hakakā ke kala, ʻula, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i nā kūlana o ka paʻa. Hōʻike ʻia nā aniani e nā ʻano kūwaho, no laila, ma ka pahu liʻiliʻi ʻoi aku ka mea hoʻokahi kāne a me nā wahine 3-4. I ka lōʻihi, ulu ka iʻa i 6 cm.
- ʻO nā neona kahi iʻa maluhia a me ka launa aloha e makemake ai e noho i nā kula. He mau mea hoʻowahāwahā ke ʻōpala, makemake lākou i ka wai palupalu a me nā mea kanu lāʻau. Hoʻoulu ia i 4 cm ke lōʻihi.
- ʻO ka iʻa ʻo Guppies nā mea iʻa aku ʻia me ka palette kukui o nā kala. Kuhi maoli ka Guppies, a mālama pono i ka phenotype maʻalahi a maʻalahi. ʻO 3-4 cm ka lōʻihi - nā kāne, nā wahine - 6 cm.
- ʻO Zebrafish ka iʻa ikaika a me nā iʻa maikaʻi i loaʻa i ka liʻiliʻi me ka wai liʻiliʻi: pono kekahi i kahi liʻiliʻi i ka lita. Makemake lākou i ka mālama ʻohana, ulu a hiki i 5 cm.
- Kūʻai ʻo Soma - hiki i ka 5 cm o ke kino. ʻIke lākou i ke ola me kā lākou iho, ʻano ʻole. No nā iʻa hoʻokahi, e koi ʻia ka 4-5 lita wai.
- He ʻāpana liʻiliʻi nā cardinals a 3-4 cm ka lōʻihi he 3 l ka wai e pono ai no kēlā me kēia. Hoʻolālā nā cardinals, makemake lākou i ka wai me ka mea kanu maikaʻi ʻole.
- ʻO Microassortments - kahi iʻa liʻiliʻi e ulu ana a hiki i 2 cm.ʻōkuhi ka phenotype i nā kūlana o ka paʻa, a he ʻano nani kona helehelena.
- ʻO nā maka uliuli he mau phenotypes, kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona nā maka ʻulaʻula, i hoʻolei ʻia me nā maka neon. Hoʻoulu nā maka ʻulaʻula a 4 cm i ka lōʻihi. Loaʻa i kahi ʻano aloha, pāʻani a me ka ikaika.
ʻAʻole makemake ka nui o nā aquarist e noho i loko o nā aquariums liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi ʻano o nā iʻa, akā he mau ʻelele e hana i kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi a me nā ʻano like ʻole.
ʻO nā koho e kūleʻa maikaʻi loa no ka mālama ʻana i nā phenotypes ʻē aʻe no ka pahu wai me ka nui o 20 l:
- ke hakakā hakakā a me nā pōpoki ʻekolu.
- elima nāona ʻelima a me nā guppies ʻelima,
- ʻehiku ʻōpala a me nā iʻa ʻekolu.
- ʻumi zebrafish a me umikumamalima microparsing,
- ʻehiku ʻonona a me nā lāniki ʻekolu.
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole kēia nā koho hoʻoponopono āpau - nui ka lehulehu. ʻO ka mea nui ka kūpono o nā iʻa i ke ʻano o nā koi, ka nui a me ke ʻano. E makaʻala ʻoe e ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama i nā phenotypes paʻakikī a me ka'āpana.
Hiki i nā loko wai hoʻonaninani liʻiliʻi ke hoʻonani i ka lumi o ka lumi a hoʻokō i nā moeʻuhane o ka lehulehu, no ka mea ʻaʻole nui nā kiki i ka nui nui, a maʻalahi hoʻi ka mālama ʻana i nā ipu. Ma nā mea kanu kūpono kūpono, ulu nā iʻa a me nā mea kanu i ulu a hoʻomohala ʻole ʻia ma mua o nā loko wai nunui.
ʻO hea ka mea i hea ʻia ʻo ia ka liʻiliʻi?
ʻO nā pahu liʻiliʻi ʻo loko o nā pahika o lalo iho o ka 30-40 l; ua kapa ʻia lākou he nano-aquariums. ʻO ka pinepine ka kūʻai ʻana i nā huahana aniani mai ka 5 a 20 ka lita. I kēia manawa aia nā kime aquarium i ke kūʻai aku, ʻo ka kit e loaʻa ai nā mea āpau āu e pono ai.
ʻOi aku lākou a me ka mea kūʻai aku ma mua o nā kiʻi like ʻole, kokoke i kēlā me kēia wahi kūpono no lākou, mālama i ka nui o kēlā mau liʻiliʻi. Makemake lākou e waiho wale ma luna o ka pākaukau.
ʻO ka iʻa akuʻala liʻiliʻi
ʻO nā ʻuna liʻiliʻi ka nui o nā iʻa wai liʻiliʻi. Hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā ʻano iʻa hoʻokahi, akā hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia nā poʻe ʻē aʻe i kekahi mau ʻano lāʻau i ʻike ʻia e ko lākou ʻano maluhia. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo nā mea mua o kēlā mau kamaʻāina e nānā pono ʻia no ka ʻae ʻana.
ʻO ka Danionella dracula
Loaʻa iā ia kona inoa no ka mea maʻamau o ke ʻā o nā kāne i nā kāne me nā ʻōnaehana e like me nā niho. Ma ka ʻaoʻao lalo aia nā elongated fangs, e hāʻawi ai i kahi iʻa no ka menacing. ʻO ka lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka hāmeʻa o nā pākeke ma ka 1 cm. I ka ʻike o ka hānai, ʻo Danionella dracula he mau mea ʻole, ʻo ka mea nui ka mea e pono ai ka nui o ka hānai no nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi. Hiki ke hāʻawi i ka hānai i ka maloʻo, ma ka mau momi, ka maloʻo manuahi, ola, nā daphnia maloʻo, kūpono nā hū.
ʻO kēia mau iʻa ʻoluʻolu e makemake e ʻauʻau i nā hipa, ʻo ia ka nui o nā hoahānau 200, no laila pono lākou e mālama ʻia i loko o kahi pūpū he 10 mau poho.
Ma muli o kona mau ʻili liʻiliʻi, mālama ʻia ka Danionella dracula i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā mea i loko a me nā iʻa like ʻole. No lākou, e hāʻawi i ka mea hoʻokaʻawale i ka 40 lita. Pono ke kaiola wai e kū i nā mea kikoʻī i kēia manawa: ke kauwela — 2026 ° C, humuhumu — 6.5–7.5 pH, paʻakaha — 2-5 dGH.
Tetra amanda
Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻano iʻa kaulana ʻo i ke ahi tetra no kona ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻona. ʻO ka maʻamau ka hiki ʻo 1.5-2 cm, ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa nā kāne.
He wiwo ʻole lākou i nā kūlana o ka paʻa ʻana, a hiki ke ʻai i kekahi meaʻai no nā iʻa o nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. Noho lākou i nā hipa, akā hiki i kekahi mau ʻāpana ke kau i loko o ka liʻiliʻi aku, i mālama ʻia i nā ʻaoʻao waena. Ua ʻoluʻolu lākou a hoʻokuʻi maikaʻi me nā iʻa maluhia liʻiliʻi. I ka hoʻolālāʻana i kahi pākana, pono e hoʻohana i nā algae ola, a hiki ke hoʻomālamalama maoli ke kukui.
Kālā micropars erythromicron
ʻO kēia iʻa liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ua ʻike ʻia nei. ʻO nā polikona pōkole uliuli mai ke kua wili me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo pale, a he wahi ʻeleʻele ka peʻe. I nā kāne, loaʻa nā pona ʻulaʻula.
Ulu ka ha awelika a hiki i ka 2 cm a loaʻa ke ʻano ʻoluʻolu e hiki ai ke mālama ʻia me nā iʻa maluhia liʻiliʻi, akā ke mālama maikaʻi ʻia. E makemake e ʻauʻau i ka waena waena o ka wai.
He mea kūpono loa ia e mālama iā ia i loko o ka lāʻau lapaʻau L 30 me kahi lau liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a hānai iā ia me nāʻaoʻao like ʻole. Hiki ke mālama ʻia ka ʻohana o hoʻokahi wahine a me nā kāne ʻelua i loko o nā pahu lono 15, kahi mea e ulu maikaʻi ai lākou. Makemake lākou i ka wai maʻemaʻe; ʻaʻole pono e hoʻokomo i nā lau maloʻo a me nā lau lāʻau i loko o kā lākou waihona. Pono lākou i ka kānana maikaʻi a me ka loli pinepine o ka wai, ke kauwela — 2024 ° C.
Neoheterandia Elegance
He wahi liʻiliʻi kai liʻiliʻi i ʻike ʻia, nā kāne e ulu ana a hiki i 2 cm, a ʻo nā wahine a hiki i ka 2,5 cm. He ʻano waʻa iki ʻo ia ʻo Pecilieva.
No kekahi pālua o nā lei neoheterandria, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka loko aku o 12 lita. He omnivorous lākou a hiki ke ʻai i kekahi kīʻaha liʻiliʻi, akā ʻoi aku ka ola a me ke ʻano paha
Aloha i ka wai maʻemaʻe maʻemaʻe. Pono lākou i ka filtration a me kēlā me ka hebedoma o ka hapalua o ka wai. Kūleʻa ʻia — 24-30 ° C. Hiki ke mālama ʻia me nā kamaʻāina ʻē aʻe.
Formosa
ʻOkoʻahi i kekahi o nā iʻa liʻiliʻi loa o ka honua. He kūpono no ka mālamaʻana i nā loko o nā hōʻiliʻili liʻiliʻi me ka nui o 10 a 15 lita. Manaʻo nā poʻe loea e mālama i ka ʻohana o ka formosis (ma kahi o 40-50 mau ʻāpana) i loko o ka wai aku o 30-40 l.
I nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, liʻiliʻi 10 paha e hōʻeha ʻia. Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ma mua o ʻekolu mau manawa. ʻAʻole ikaika nā puka, hoʻopuleleia me nā iʻa a me nā hapanui, akā ʻo ka koho maikaʻi loa no kēia mau iʻa he aquarium ʻano ʻē aʻe. No lākou nā kaona e noho ai a noho i nā papa kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO nā ʻōhua he like ʻole ma ke ʻano: he lei hina hina me ke kāʻei ʻeleʻele ma ke kino, nā huaʻili liʻiliʻi. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne. He 1,5 cm ka wahine, a hiki i ka wahine nā 3.5 cm.
Loaʻa nā puka i loko o ka papa ʻaina papahele (ʻoi nā ʻiʻo keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi), ma mua o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maoli ʻana i ka aquarium mai kēia mau malihini makemake ʻole. ʻO ke kūlohelohe, hānai lākou i nā pepeke liʻiliʻi e hāʻule i loko o ka wai, a no laila makemake i ka meaʻai ola. ʻO nā kahe koko, nāʻaila brine a me ka tubule i kūpono kūpono e like me ka meaʻai. ʻAi ʻia ka hānai e lawe i liʻiliʻi a i ʻole a i wāī ʻia. No nā ʻike o ka formose, ʻo ka pae wai kūpono loa ka 22-26 ° C, akā iki lākou e hoʻokaʻawale i nā pae mai 12 a 30 ° C.
I loko o ka mea kanu ua makemake ia e loaʻa nā mea kanu aku. ʻAʻole pono kēia mau iʻa i ka loli pinepine ʻana o ka wai. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ke uhi i ka ʻikumili mai luna, me ka hiki i ka iʻa ke alo mai loko mai.
Tetradon dwarfish
Hiki i ke kāne ka nui o kēia mau iʻa i ke anawaena a 2 cm a loaʻa ka ʻae, a ʻo nā ʻōpiopio ma ka awelika he 2 cm cm.
I loko o kahi mākeke me ke kahakaha o 10 pālolo, 2-3 kanaka hiki ke mālama. Kāhea ʻia kā lākou kala e nā pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo-melemele i nā pua uliuli.
Neʻe kūʻokoʻa ko lākou mau maka o kekahi. He mauʻaʻai maikaʻi kēia nei, akā makemake lākou i nā meaʻai ola, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi iā ia i ka mānoanoa. Pono nā ʻohana Tetradons e hānai i nā ʻoka, e pili ana i kā lākou niho. Mālama maikaʻi ʻia kēia mau iʻa i kaawale me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.
Carnegiel Myers a Pygmy Pinch
ʻO ka iʻa liʻiliʻi loa i ka ʻohana o ka wedge-bellied. ʻO ka lōʻihi, ua loaʻa ia i ka 2.2-2.5 cm. E like me nā ʻelele o kēia ʻohana, he ʻano kino kino elongated ʻē aʻe, he ʻeleʻele ʻia nā ʻaoʻao.
Ke kū pololei ka laina i hope, a ua kuhi ka ʻōpū i ke ʻano o kahi kuapo. He kukui olakino, translucent ke oliva, a ma ka wahi o ka ʻōpū i loaʻa nā mea pōkā, nā laina ʻeleʻele e hala i ka nāhelehele.
Noi ʻia kēia mau iʻa hilahila e mālama i nā ʻohana mai ka 5 mau ʻāpana. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona wai no ka mea eʻoi aku ka maikaʻi: ke kauwela — 23–26 ° C, paakiki — pH 5.5–6.5, kaomi — dH 10-20. Pono e loli mau ka wai, a a me nā kānana. ʻO ka meaʻai maloʻo a ola a maikaʻi hoʻi no ka meaʻai. ʻAi ʻia ka Carnegiel pygmy mai ka wai wai a i ʻole nā kihi waena. ʻO ka meaʻai e hāʻule i lalo, ʻaʻole ʻike lākou.
Kūʻai kāwili
Hoʻoulu kēia koholā i hiki ke 2-3 cm lōʻihi. He wai palapala ia no ka melalolo o ke kala melemele a me nā ʻoni ʻulaʻula me kahi wahi uliuli, nā antennae liʻiliʻi.
Ua ʻoi aku ka hapa o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne. Noho ma ka pā hipa a kū pū me nā keiki liʻiliʻi o ka pākana. Hiki ke mālama ʻia i kekahi mau mea i loko o nā hale liʻiliʻi.
Mālama i nā waena waena o ka wai a makemake paha e kanu i ka lepo. E ʻai i nā ʻano liʻiliʻi iʻa no ka iʻa. Pono kahi kānana, hoʻoneʻe a me kahi hoʻololi hebedoma o kahi hapalima o ka wai.
Nannostomus Marginatus
ʻO ka kino o ka iʻa o kēia aku ka loko o kēia ʻona aku ka loa o ka mau lōʻihi a me kahi kino elongated. I ke kalaʻeleʻele, hoʻololi i kona kala, huli i ʻeleʻele.
Hōʻike ʻia lākou e mālama i ka ʻohana a hiki i ka 10 mau ʻāpana i loko o ka mea aku i ka 30-40 lita, akā hiki ke mālama ʻia kahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i loko o nā mea liʻiliʻi. Hiki iā lākou ke hele me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi. Ua makemake lākou i ka ʻike o nā mea kanu lula a me ka lepo māʻeleʻele.
He mea lahilahi i ka hānai, ʻae ʻia ka hānai wale me nā meaʻai liʻiliʻi, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonui i kā lākou papa me ka daphnia a me ka artemia. Pono ke kānana a me nā loli wai hebedoma.
Makemake lākou i ka noho ʻana i loko o nā kāhiko o nā kīʻaha e hoʻomakeke ana i ka wai me nā tannins, kukui kukui, ʻauʻau i nā papa i luna a i waena.
Pāʻuku
ʻO nā iʻa liʻiliʻi ʻole o ka ʻohana cyprinid, i mālama ʻia i mālama ʻia i loko o nā ʻohana. He maluhia a mamao wale nō ʻo ia. ʻO ka nui o nā iʻa o kēia ʻano me ka pili mai 1.3 a 10 cm.
- Brigitte. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi loa o nā iʻa mai nā cyprinids, hiki ke loaʻa i ka 1.3-22 cm wale nō. Loaʻa i nā kīʻaha ma nā ʻaoʻao,
- Hengel. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka lōʻihi ka lōʻihi ma kahi o 3 cm. ʻO ke aniani nā kala, akā ma ka ʻaoʻao he Jalona neon, he nani kona nani i ka māmā kūpono.
- ʻAukāaka. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO kēia noiʻi ʻike ʻia, ua ulu a ulu iki ka awelika o 3-3.5 cm.
- cuneiform (heteromorph). ^ E Ha yM. ʻO kekahi kikoʻai maʻamau, 4-4.5 cm ka lōʻihi, me nā kala kālā a i ʻole nā aniani gula a i ʻole nā ʻāpana a me nā hiʻi i nā ʻaoʻao.
Nā rula no ka hoʻoholo ʻana o nā iʻa liʻiliʻi
Ke hoʻomōhala ʻana i ka nano-aquarium, hōʻike ka mea akamai o ka aquarium i pili iā ʻoe i kēia mau kānāwai:
- iʻa liʻiliʻi a hiki i 4 cm (cardinal, neon, guppy a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) ke mālama ʻia i loko o nā hale liʻiliʻi me ka nui o 10-30 lita. Kuhi ʻia nā ʻano like ʻole - e pili ana i ka 1 lita e hāʻule ai ma 1 pākahi,
- manawa like a hiki i 6 cm e manaʻo ʻia he liʻiliʻi. No lākou, ua koho ʻia kahi kaha o ka liʻiliʻi he 20 lita. I kēia hihia, pono e noʻonoʻo kekahi i kēlā mau ʻōlelo - 2,5 lita no kēlā me kēia kanaka. Inā nui ka nui o ka mea kanu (volume 400-500 l), a laila 1 ʻelake ka pahū no 1 pākahi.
- no nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, a 10 cm ke lōʻihi (swordsmen, mollies, Kongo, mauʻu puaʻa a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) pono ʻoe e koho i ka mea kanu lōʻihi (ma kahi o ka 1 m) ka wahi e holoholo ai. ʻO ka volume i ʻōlelo ʻia ma kahi liʻiliʻi o 150 lita. Pono ka mea o kēlā me ia ma ka liʻiliʻi he 3 lita,
- pono e nānā i nā mea kūlike o ka noho ʻana o nā mea noho o lalo o ka wai, ʻo ia hoʻi - he ʻano kula ʻo ia paha a i ʻole.
- ʻAʻole ʻia ka iʻa liʻiliʻi e ka ʻai ʻia e nā mea kuhihewa ʻia, inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻōlelo maikaʻi iā lākou,
- ʻaʻole pono e mālama i nā iʻa ʻē aʻe i ka ʻano a me ke ʻano no ka hoʻolaʻau i ka mea like. Hoʻoleʻe kekahi mau kānaka, aʻo nā mea'ē aʻe e neʻe nei, ʻoiai ʻo kekahi e makemake e ʻauʻau i nā hipa,
- no ka cohabitation o nā ʻano, e pono ke koho ʻia nā mea kūlike me nā koi e pili ana i nā ʻāpana wai a me nā kukui.
- e hoʻopiha i ke kino o ka wai. Pēlā, pili mau kekahi iʻa me ko lākou ʻāina a inā nui lākou i kahi ākea, a laila e ʻoluʻolu ʻole ʻia kekahi mau ʻāpana ʻē aʻe. Pono e noʻonoʻo i nā hiʻohiʻona pilikino o nā ʻelele o ka honua wai i ka wā e noho ana ma luna o kahi mokulele - kū kekahi kokoke i ka lalo, e noho ana kekahi ma waena o ka wai o ka wai, a ke makemake nei kekahi mau mea e kaʻe a puni
- ma hope o ka hoʻolako ʻana i ka ʻikepili a kanu iā ia me nā mea kanu, mai wikiwiki e hoʻohopele koke i ka ʻike. Pono ʻoe e kali a hiki i nā microorganisms kūpono e hoʻonui i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau pule,
- e lawe i kou manawa e holo ai i nā mea noho hou. E holoi mua i ka ʻeke me ka iʻa ma lalo o ka wai i ka pā a waiho i loko o ka nano-aquarium no kekahi manawa a laila hoʻohālikelike nā mahana. A laila e hoʻohui i kahi pahu o ka wai aquarium a hoʻokuʻu i ka iʻa i nā 15 mau minuke ma hope o kēlā.
- Manaʻo ʻia e mālama ʻia nā mea hou i ka quarantine ma mua o ka neʻe ʻana i ka mea i loko a me ka hana maʻalahi i nā kūlana hou, e hoʻohui ana i ka wai mai ka wai aku.
Māliki kekahi hale liʻiliʻi i kahi liʻiliʻi, akā naʻe e leʻaleʻa nā maka i kahi nui. E maʻalahi ka mālamaʻana, akā i nā ʻano mea maʻemaʻe a me nā mea pale mai (ke hoʻololi ʻana i ka wai, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, ka wehe ʻana, ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka lepo a me nā mea kanu) i hana pinepine ʻia. Pono e helu pololei i ka helu o nā kamaʻāina no ia mau pahu liʻiliʻi. Pono nā poʻe hoʻomaka e koho i ka iʻa maikaʻi ʻole a me nā mea lohi e ulu nei. Akā makemake nō lākou e kiaʻi mau i ka hiki ke liʻiliʻi. Akā i loko o ia mau liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e hiki ke hoʻololi maʻalahi i nā mea nānā, nā mea kanu a hana i kahi hoʻolālā hou.
ʻO nā manaʻo ʻike
ʻO ka iʻa pono ʻole kūpono e kūpono no ka pākuʻi o ka mea hoʻomaka e hana i kēia mau koi:
- e koho e pili ana i ka meaʻai,
- e hoʻomanawanui i nā kuʻekuʻe kiʻekiʻe i nā ʻōhua wai me kaʻole o ka olakino,
- hiki ke hoʻoponopono koke i nā loli,
- hiki ke noho i nā kūlana maʻamau o kahi ʻōnaehana tropikal a ʻaʻole pono e hana a me ka mālama pono ʻana o nā ʻokoʻa kūikawā (no ka laʻana, ke ʻano haʻahaʻa, ke ʻano o ka paʻakai o ka paʻakai i ka wai, a).)
- hiki ke hoʻomanawanui i ka hōʻemi pōkole o nā kūlana o ka paʻa ʻana.
- e kaha maluhia ai ka mai.
ʻO nā papa inoa o nā ʻano manuahi e kū pono ai kēia mau koi aia i nā inoa inoa:
E pili ana i ka wehewehe ʻana o kēia mau ʻano, hiki i kahi mea hoʻomaka ke koho i nā kamaʻāina kūpono no kāna ʻona.
Pecilia
ʻO Pecilia kahi iʻa maikaʻi ʻoluʻolu maluhia, ka mea i hōʻike ʻia e ko lākou liʻiliʻi, ke ʻano ʻoluʻolu a me ka kala hoʻoneʻe. Ua hoʻohālikelike lākou i nā ʻāpana kūwaho a ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ke ola ma nā kūlana maʻamau o kahi ʻōnaehana kūloko. ʻAʻole ʻaihue ʻo Pecilia e pili ana i ka meaʻai a hiki ke ʻai i ka ʻai maloʻo a ola hoʻi. Ua kūpono kēia mau iʻa me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe e like me kahi like. ʻAʻole ʻo Pecilia i ʻae i kahi nele o ka oxygen, no laila ʻo ka aquarium me lākou me kahi mea hoʻomehana.
ʻAʻole nā loona ʻo ka iʻa waiwai ʻoi loa iā ʻoe, akā inā ʻoe e hoʻokō i nā koi, ʻaʻole e hoʻolōʻihi ʻia kā lākou ʻike i nā pilikia no kahi mea hoʻomaka. Hōʻike ʻia kēia mau iʻa me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ʻulaʻula a me ke ʻano maluhia. E mālama iā lākou i loko o kahi ʻohana o 10 a keu paha. Nui nā aloha i nā neora i kanu ʻia me nā mea kanu; Makemake kēia ʻano i ka wai ʻoluʻolu i ka wai. Pono e hānai ʻia ʻo Neon me nā hānai e kahe ana i loko o ka wai: ke kīpī a me nā palaka, nā koko a me nā koʻi ala maloʻo.
ʻWordlelo Kīkini
ʻO kahi pahi kā iʻa iʻa lau i nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa ākea me kahi waiho ʻula a me ke ʻano keu. ʻAʻole hilahila nā Swordsmen, paʻa ʻole a ʻike mau ai hoʻi. ʻAʻole lākou huki i ka meaʻai a hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomanawanui i ka pōloli lōʻihi, i ka wā e hānai ai lākou i nā algae. Pono ke kīʻaha wai me nā pahikaua me kahi kānana a me kahi mea hoʻomoʻi. Hiki ke kanu ʻia nā mākeke me nā mea kanu, akā pono ka lawa ʻia o ka iʻa no ka ʻauʻau ʻana.
Mollinsia
ʻO ka iʻa ʻano manuʻai ʻo Molliesia e pono ai ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻāpana wai i kahi pae i hāʻawi ʻia.Hāʻawi ʻia lākou e ka nui me ke ʻano, ke aniani monochromatic ʻulaʻula (ʻo ka ʻeleʻele maʻamau) a i ʻole ʻoka, ʻoluʻolu a me ka hoʻoluʻolu. Ma ka ʻeke aku, pili nā mollies a ʻike mau ʻia. ʻAʻole ʻae kēia holoholona i ka wela o ka wela a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā mahana i 25 ° C a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi. Lālina ke ʻano o ka waiʻona (pH 7-8), e like me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe.
Kahi
Hoʻopili nā mea pololei ma ke alakaʻi ʻana i kahi nohona twilight. He ʻano paʻakikī ʻole kēia mau iʻa a hui pū me nā ʻelele o kā lākou ʻano, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe o ka aku māhu. Hiki iā lākou ke noho i kahi pālahalaha wai ākea, akā ʻaʻole i makemake i ko lākou mau hakahaka: pono e kū mālie ke kaiapuni. Pono nā ʻāpana a me nā ʻōlelo ʻē aʻe i loko o ka ʻauʻau, kahi e hūnā ai ka iʻa i ke ao. Pono e ʻai nā meaʻai no nā mea hoʻoponopono, no ka mea ʻai kēia iʻa, e hōʻiliʻili i ka ʻai mai ka wai a i ʻole mai ka lepo.
Kokoke
A nani loa ka cockerel i ka helehelena a ma ka manawa like kahi holoholona i maʻalahi ke mālama ʻia. Mahalo i ka hiki ke hoʻohana i ka ea o ka ea no ke hanu ʻana, ikaika nui nā kāne i nā ʻakena me ka hānai ʻole o ka oxygen. ʻO kēia mau iʻa ka leo a me ka hana ʻole, no laila hiki iā lākou ke noho i kēlā me kēia, ʻo ka liʻiliʻi loa. ʻO ke ʻano kikowaena Intra-ʻano ka mea maʻamau o nā kāne kāne, no laila, pono e mālama ʻia i nā kāne wale nō, akā naʻe, hiki i ka ʻokoʻa hui pū kekahi me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe ʻole.
Taracatum
ʻO kahi tarakatum kahi iʻa i koho i kūpono no ke kaola lehulehu. Aia kēia ʻano i loko o kahi hui o 2-4 mau kānaka, me ka liʻiliʻi o 40 lita wai i kēlā me kēia iʻa. E alakaʻi ana ka iʻa i ka nohona benthic a hōʻiliʻili i ka meaʻai mai ka ʻaoʻao a mai ka lepo, no laila e koi ʻia ka meaʻai i ka ʻai. Manaʻo Tarakatum e ʻeli i kahi mākeke, no laila, pono i ka mea kanu mea kanu i loaʻa ke kumu ikaika. Pono e hoʻolako i ka aquarium me kahi kānana a me kahi mea hoʻomo. Kele nā kukui.
Terence
E malu ana nā kakalaioa nā holoholona kula ʻōpiopio. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻona o nā ʻano ʻāpana nui he fin anal o ke kala ʻeleʻele. Ua kūpono nā kulu me nā mea ʻē ʻole kūleu, akā i ka iʻa iʻa lākou e huki ai i nā ʻilī. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia kahi kīkona me kēia mau iʻa e kanu ʻia me nā mea kanu a i hoʻonani ʻia me nā ʻeke a me nā hale ʻē aʻe. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kukui. Makemake ʻo Ternation i nā mahana ma luna o 22 ° C a me kahi kūlohelohe, akā hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohālikelike i nā kūlana like ʻole. ʻAʻole lākou koho i ka meaʻai.
Hoʻohālikelike
A aquarist hoʻomaka, ʻo ia hoʻi e ka poʻe noho o ka mea kanu ʻōpala mua, pono e hoʻomaka i ka iʻa aquarium unpretentious. ʻAʻole paʻa mau nā kūlana i nā aquariums o nā mea hoʻomaka a hiki ke loli ma lalo o ka mana o nā ʻano like ʻole. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻeha a i ka make ʻana o nā iʻa ʻono a koi i nā ʻano iʻa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke pale i ka pilikia ma ka hoʻonā ʻana i ka aquarium me nā iʻa aniani a ʻumi. I ke aʻo ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama ʻana i ka iʻa i nā ʻano unpretentious maʻalahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke neʻe i nā mea ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī.
Inā makemake ʻoe i ka ʻatikala a i ʻole kekahi mea e hoʻohui, e waiho i kāu mau ʻōlelo.