Ua loaʻa nā genetics e hui ʻia ke koko o nā ʻīlio mauna a me nā ʻīlio kahiko i nā palu o ka Lhasa apso. ^ E Ha yM. Ua hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia kekahi mau mea hoʻolima ʻīlio e kau ʻo Lhasa Apso iā ia iho i kahi kumu no kahi holoholona o Shih Tzu e like like me lākou.
ʻO ka inoa, he paʻakikī o ka haʻi ʻana, ua unuhi ʻia i ʻelua ʻaoʻao: "like me kahi kao" a "ʻnēʻiniki ʻinau mai Lhaso". ʻO kekahi inoa inoa kaʻaila ʻē aʻe, ua unuhi ʻia ʻo "ka ʻaha o ka maluhia a me ka pōmaikaʻi", loaʻa kēia mau mea i kahi makana kūikawā e loaʻa ai ka hauʻoli. Hāʻawi pinepine nā ʻīlio, akā kūʻai pinepine ʻia.
He hoihoi! Ua aʻo ʻia nā māka pōloli, ka mea i puka mai me nā ʻōmole a me ka meaʻai, aʻo nā ʻīlio kipa e lawe i ke kani nui a nui, e hōʻāʻulu aloha ai i nā mea aloha. No laila loaʻa iā Lhasa apso kahi inoa ʻē aʻe - "Nā mea hoʻonani ʻai".
ʻO ka mea mua e lawe i nā ʻīlio haole ma ʻEulopa, ʻo ia ka wahine Bailey. Ua hiki ia ma 1854. He hapalua mau kenekulia ka hopena o ka moʻomeheu ma hope mai o 1934 a ua hoʻomohala ʻo Tibetan Breeds Association i ka mana ʻo Lhasa Apso. I ka makahiki aʻe, ua ʻike ʻia ka hua like me ka Kennel Club o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.
Nā ʻōpio Breed
Ua hoʻomau ʻia ka mana maʻamau o FCI mai ka makahiki 2004 mai. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe ma nā lau (no nā kāne) mai ka 25.4-27.3 cm me ka nui o ka 6.4-8.2 kg. ʻOi aku ka pōkole o nā wahine ma ke kaupaona ʻana - mai 5.4 a 6.4 kg.
ʻO ka lauoho voluminous lōʻihi e pani i nā maka, ma kahi pololei (ʻaʻole kime square) lōʻihi ka ʻumi a me nā ʻumiʻumi. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO nā pepeiao pepeiao e kau nei. ʻEleʻele ka ihu. ʻO nā ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele o ka moʻo ʻona e hoʻonohonoho pololei. ʻO nā mea koʻikoʻi o ka ʻaoʻao o waho e pili paʻa ana i ka ʻaoʻao o ka lalo, hana i kahi ʻuʻuku, i kapa ʻia ʻo "snack paʻa".
Hoʻouku i ka ʻāʻī ikaika ikaika i ke kua pololei. Hoʻopili ke kino: ʻoi loa kona lōʻihi ma mua o ke kiʻekiʻe i ka maloʻo. Hōʻalo nā forelimbs, nā wāwae ʻōpū me nā kihi maikaʻi a ua hoʻomohala i nā mākala. ʻO nā wāwae pulu like like me nā pēpē, hilinaʻi ma nā pāpale ikaika. Uhi ʻia ka huʻu i ka lauoho lōʻihi a hoʻonohonoho i ke kiʻekiʻe. Loaʻa pinepine ka loʻe i kona ʻoki. Ke neʻe aku nei, e kiola ʻia lākou.
Hāʻawi ʻia kekahi ʻāpana i ke kala, me ka:
- gula
- Keʻokeʻo a me ka ʻeleʻele,
- one a me ka meli
- hina keʻe (me ka hina hina)
- hina hina
- hūpō a ʻoka
- ʻaukā pāʻālua.
ʻO ke kapa hāʻule hina, paʻakikī a paʻakikī, hoʻopiʻi ʻia me kahi undercoat o ka lōʻihi ma waena.
ʻO ke ʻano o Lhasa Apso
ʻAʻole kūʻai nā mea aloha a pau iā ʻoe i kahi haumāna ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana i aia nā keiki liʻiliʻi ma ka hale. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻo Lhasa Apso i ka mālama lawaiʻa ʻana a hoʻopaʻi i ka mea lawehala me nā pōkole: eia ke kumu i kauoha ʻia ai ka ʻohana no nā ʻohana me nā keiki i ʻoi aku 8 makahiki.
Kaʻi ʻia ka ʻīlio no kona makemake pono ʻole a koi i ka mahalo iā ia iho, me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka mea nona ia, e ʻike ana i ka hale a me ka hilinaʻi hoʻi i nā malihini.
Nui! He akamai ka hua, akā hoʻokuʻu mau i ke aʻo, no ka mea e nui ia i ka mana. ʻO ʻoe ʻo ʻoe ka alpha kāne i loko o ka hale, inā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana iā ʻoe.
Ua hakakā ka Lhasa Apso i ʻōlohelohe ʻole me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, e hōʻike ana i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻole a me ka palaʻai. ʻO Lhasa apso, ma ke ʻano maoli, he kuʻuna manu luhi manuahi, e launa pū me ka ʻoihana me nā holoholona ʻē.
Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ka pua a me ka kiaʻi me ka nānā i ka manawa like.. ^ E Ha yM. He ʻoi aku lākou i ka ʻīlio ma mua o nā ʻīlio, a e like me ka ʻīlio kahu maoli. Hiki i kēia kakolekukala ke lilo i hōʻino no nā hoalauna, e hāʻawi ana i nā leo e hele mai i waho.
ʻĀnō ke ola
Noho lōʻihi ke ola o Lhasa apso, 12-15 mau makahiki, a me ka nele o nā ono anomalies, nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa mālama maikaʻi a mālama mālama, ola lākou a 20 a keu paha.
ʻO kahi ʻīlio i kapa ʻia ʻo Tim, ʻaʻole i hiki i kona makahiki 30, ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ka lōʻihi i loko o Lhasa apso.
Hiki ke mālama ʻia kēia ʻano e kahi mea ʻaʻole makaʻu i ka mālama ʻōnaehana no ka lauoho voluminous.. ^ E Ha yM. ʻAʻole pono ka ʻīlio i ka hana kino kino, akā makemake i nā hele wāwae lōʻihi. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hele iā Lhasa apso, he nui ia e maka i ka hale i loko o ka hale.
Mālama, mālama pono
Pono ke ʻōpio i nā hana wai, no ka mea pono e holoi ʻē i ka manawa hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia pule ʻelua, a me kekahi hapa (huluhulu ma ka ʻōpū a me nā wāwae) - ma hope o kēlā me kēia huakaʻi.
Eia kekahi, pono e holo kekahi hele wāwae e hoʻopili i kāna lauoho chic me nā mea hoʻōla kūikawā no ka lauoho lōʻihi a me kahi nū no ka hoʻoulu. Hoʻohui maikaʻi ʻia ka lauoho mai nā aʻa ma ke kaho lauoho.
Nui! E hoʻohui ʻia ka holoholona no 30-60 mau minuke i kēlā me kēia lā. Inā waiho wale ʻia nā mea a pau, e lūlū ka hulu i nā hana i pono e ʻoki ʻia (ʻaʻole e hana hou).
Inā ʻaʻole makemake ʻoe e hoʻopiha me ka lauoho ʻīlio lōʻihi, huli i ka wahine kāne: e hana ʻo ia i ka ʻīlio i kahi lauoho nani. E like me ka regrowth, mālama ʻia ka hulu, ʻaʻole e poina i ka hulu ma nā hoe. Inā ʻaʻole holo ka ʻolo o kāu apso ma nā wahi paʻakikī (asphalt, cobblestone, paving slabs), pono nā kihi.
Ke kānalua nei i ka pepeiao, ua holoi maikaʻi ʻia me kahi ʻaihue maloʻo me nā mea antiseptic palupalu. Hoʻopili ʻia ka hana like ʻole i kēlā me kēia lā me nā maka. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka holoi ʻana i kou mau niho i kēlā me kēia pule, a holoi i kou ʻami a me ka ʻumiʻumi - ma hope o kēlā me kēia pāʻina.
Diet - pehea e hānai ai i ka lhasa apso
Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Lhasa Apso i ke ʻano like me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, me ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai.
- ʻai (pipi, pipi liʻiliʻi ʻia, moa),
- hua moa (kolo a ʻā).
- kaʻaila (mai ka oatmeal, buckwheat a iʻa wale paha),
- nā huahana dairy (ke kīwī paʻakikī, kefir kīwī liʻiliʻi a me ke kao mea ʻai)
- nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai, me ka pau ʻole o nā hua citrus.
ʻAi, ʻoi ka momona no ka hoʻoili ʻana o nā cereals (palaoa, palaoa, pearl barley), pickles / smhea and tubular bone.
ʻO nāʻaʻahu waiora-mineral, no ka laʻana, ʻAmelika Nasc, Kelemaka Trixie a i ʻole nā mea kākela home no ka lauoho o nā lauoho lōʻihi, pono e hoʻohui pū i ka papa hana. E like me nā ʻōnaʻi ʻē aʻe me ka lauoho lahilahi, nui loa ka Lhasa Apso e pono ai i nā huaora B e hoʻokele ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka palaka olakino.
Hoʻololi ʻia ka meaʻai maloʻo no nā huakaʻi lōʻihi a i ʻole nā hōʻike hōʻike. ^ E Ha yM. Inā mālama ʻoe iā ʻoe i ka holoholona ma ka hale ʻaiʻai, koho iā ia e like me nā hiʻohiʻona o kāu ʻīlio a ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale i ke kālā ma nā huahana holistic / super premium.
ʻO nā maʻi, nā kuʻi lehelehe
Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, loaʻa ke ola olakino maikaʻi ʻo Lhasa Apso, kahi o ke kuʻuna ākea ka mea e hōʻino i kekahi mau maʻi maʻamau no kēia ʻano. Ua manaʻo ʻia lākou:
- kidneyplplpl
- kekahi ʻano dermatitis,
- wehe ana i ka patella,
- maʻi mālamalama.
Nui! Aneane kela ʻīlio āpau o kēia ʻanoʻano o ka lacrimation, e hoʻomaka ana me ka puppy ma muli o nā lauoho lauoho e haki ana i ka membrane mucous. I mea e hoʻonāukiuki ʻole ai ka huhū, ua ʻoki a hōʻiliʻili ʻia ka lauoho ma ka ihu ʻoi a hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o kahi pony pony.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke holoi i kou mau maka me ka wai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia (me ka mahana), me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi pā kahele ʻokoʻa no kēlā me kēia maka. E holoi i nā maka me Lhasa apso hiki ʻole ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā lau kaʻa. Inā hōʻeha nui ka lacrimation, pono ʻoe e hele i ka haukapila vet.
Kahi e kūʻai aku ai, he aha ke nānā aku ai
ʻAʻole kēia e ʻōlelo ka makemake nui o ka huaiho e nā ʻano ʻīlio Lūkini, i nona kāna wehewehe ponoʻī - ʻo ka hopena hou i ka wahi o kahi post-Soviet a me ka paʻakikī o ka ʻaʻa kāne.
He nui ke kumukūʻai ʻo Lebrasa Lhasa, a pono ʻoe e nānā no kahi pēpē pono ʻole i nā kennels hilinaʻi, a ʻaʻohe nui o lākou i Rūsia. Aia ka lehulehu ma Pokukala, ʻo ka hoʻomaha - ma ka ʻāina Leningrad, Yekaterinburg, Novosibirsk, Tolyatti a me Donetsk (DPR).
Mai ka lhasa apso e pili ana i nā maʻi hoʻoilina, pono ke nānā pono ʻia ka ʻoihana e pili ana, me ka nānā ʻana i ke ʻano o ka kapa.. ^ E Ha yM. Pono ke kūleʻa a pulu. Inā palū ke pala a ka ʻili, ua maʻi ʻo ka ʻōpala. ʻAʻole nā pēpē like ʻole nei e hōʻike, hōʻike mai makemake iā ʻoe, akā e hoʻāʻo e peʻe.
Hāʻawi pinepine nā pēpē i kahi pēpē olakino ma mua o ko lākou huli ʻana i ka makahiki 1,5-2 mau makahiki: i kēia makahiki, ua kokoke like ka psyche holoholona a hāʻawi ʻia nā maʻi mua.
Lhasa apso kumu kūʻai
He haumana me ka pedigree maikaʻi loa e kūʻai ʻia ma kahi o 30 tausani mau rubles. Loaʻa ka pae kiʻekiʻe o ke kumu kūʻai no kahi papa haumana hōʻikeʻike e nā poʻo makua a hiki pinepine i ka 50-80 mano mau rubles.
Inā ʻaʻole makemake ʻoe i nā hōʻike ʻīlio, kūʻai mai i kāu pēpē ma ka pūnaewele o nā hoʻolaha manuahi ʻole. E uku liʻiliʻi ʻoe iā ʻoe.
Nā mea nona ka manaʻo
Nānā ka poʻe nona nā apso i ke ʻano o kā lākou ʻano, ka hana, ka pilina a me ke pāʻani, me ka ʻauhau pinepine pinepine nei kā lākou mau haumāna shaggy i nā malihini a me ka hilahila hoʻi i ka moʻo ʻana o nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka ʻīlio e mālama pono i ka ʻāina a me ka ʻili ma ke komo ʻana ma luna.
ʻO ka poʻe nona nā mea (ʻike, ʻaʻole i hiki ke hōʻoia i ko lākou ʻano nui) e ʻōlelo koke ka mōʻī holoholona i nā pilina ʻohana a ʻoki i kahi kī i kēlā me kēia. ʻO nā mea ʻīlio hihiu, ka mea i hōʻole ʻole i ka papa Lhasa, ʻoi aku ka hana o nā wāwae ʻehā i nā mea a lākou e manaʻo ai he pono a ʻaʻole makaʻu i ka hoʻopaʻi.
Nui ka poʻe i kapa iā apso kahi hoa maikaʻi loa i mākaukau pū me ʻoe ma nā huakaʻi ski a i loko o nā huakaʻi kauwela no nā ʻōpū.
A e hoihoi pu ia a haua hoi:
Manaʻo maoli kekahi o ka poʻe nona ka mea e pili ana i ka snap lhasa apso, e hōʻike nei i ke ʻano o ko lākou kaulike, me ka ʻike ʻole ʻia o ka hanohano, nā holoholona. Wahi a lākou, he hauʻoli ʻo apso i ke hānai aku ʻaʻole wale i nā keiki, akā ʻo nā poloki a pau, a ʻo ke kanaka ke Akua nona. Loaʻa i ka pale pilikino ke ʻike maʻalahi ka apso i ka ʻōlelo maʻamau me nā ʻīlio hihiu koʻikoʻi.
ʻO kekahi poʻe, e hoʻomanaʻo nei e maloʻo ana ka hua kao a me ka inoa o ka ʻano, ua ʻōkuhi i ka ʻano like o ka ʻīlio a me ka hulu kao. A i waena o nā Lhasa apso e hele mai i loko o nā gula maoli e aloha nui ana i ke kāʻei ʻia a ʻaʻole kumu.
Loaʻa a me nā ponoʻole
- 'aʻole hoʻoikaika a me ke aʻo wikiwiki.
- he hoa nui a he kumu no hoi,
- kūpono no ka mālama hale ʻana,
- ʻoliʻoli a ʻoliʻoli.
- ka mālama paʻakikī, ʻo ia hoʻi kahi huakaʻi hele maʻamau i ka wahine
- ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia i nā ʻohana me nā keiki liʻiliʻi,
- ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe i ke kūʻai a me ka mālama.
Mea nui nui
Ua lilo kēia mau kamaʻāina liʻiliʻi i nā kūpuna no nā ʻano lehulehu. I ka wā kahiko, nā wahi nui o ko lākou wahi e noho ai ka monasteries Buddhist. Pane nui lākou iā lākou, e like me nā ʻīlio, e holo ana, i kōkua e ʻike i ka ʻenemi o ke ʻenemi. ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka moʻomeheu Lhasa Apso e pono ai he koʻikoʻi nui i ka mōʻaukala.
He ʻano akamai loa nā ʻīlio, a akamai i ke kauoha. Inā kūʻole kekahi mea i ko lākou makemake, ʻo kona mau kāne ʻehā mau kāne ikaika loa. Pono lākou i kahi hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi. ʻO Wool kā lākou kāhea kelepona. Hāʻawi lākou i ka mea liʻiliʻi, akā pono e mālama i kahi hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi, maikaʻi, a me ka nani o ka hulu, pono ia e mālama pono.
ʻO nā kūpuna o Lhasa nani ka manaʻo i nā ʻīlio mauna a me nā ʻīlio kahiko. Wahi a nā manaʻoʻiʻo ua lawe mai lākou i ka hauʻoli maoli, ko lākou inoa e like me ka wehewehe ʻana hoʻokahi i ka manaʻo he "ʻano hoʻohālike o ke maluhia, pōmaikaʻi." Eia kekahi, hiki ke unuhi ʻia ka inoa e like me "nā kao" a "nā ʻīlio mai Lhasa me ka ʻumiʻumi.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea ʻoi loa "" admirers lunch. " Wahi a nā moʻolelo kahiko, ua hele aku nā pōloli i ka poʻe me kā lākou mau aʻo, makemake e loaʻa i kahi meaʻai. Ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa lākou i nā ʻīlio e hana i ka hanu hohonu a nui no ka hoʻāla i ke aloha ma waena o nā poʻe i hele. Mālama ka poʻe i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi a mālama lokomaikaʻi aku i nā mōʻī me ka meaʻai, ua hāʻawi ʻia nō hoʻi lākou i nā makana hou.
ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona o ka pua Lhasa Apso e pono e pili i ka mālama a mālama pono. Inā mālama pono ka ʻīlio iā ʻoe, e hākaukau i ke papa o ke ake ʻana, e hāʻawi i nā nui, a laila e ola ia a lōʻihi. Ma ke ala, he lōʻihi loa ka ola o ka ola o Lhasa Apso: nā ʻīlio o nā ʻīlio maʻalahi ke ola a hiki i ka 14-15 mau makahiki.
ʻO ka mōʻaukala o ka kumu o Lhasa Apso
ʻAʻole maopopo ka ʻike e pili ana i ka mea i lawe mai i ka ʻano ma ka ʻāina ʻē aʻe mai Tibet. ʻO ka mea ʻōlelo mua ma ka moʻolelo a Sir Lionel Jacobs i hana ʻia ma ka makahiki 1901. Ma hope o 3 mau makahiki i kahi nū Pelekane kaulana i paʻi ʻia kahi wehewehe ʻana o nā ʻīlio. ʻO kēia ʻano kikoʻī i lilo i kumu no ka paʻu o waho, ʻaʻole i hoʻololi ʻia.
Ua ʻike ʻia nā wahi o ka ʻāina waena o ʻAsia. Akā, ua ʻike ʻia no kekahi poʻe holo wāwae a me nā kahu hipa i kēia ʻāina ākea. I ka hopena o ke kenekulia VIII ua hoʻomaka i kūkulu hale monasteries. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā kenekulia 19, ua hoʻopilikia ʻo nā poʻe kolokala Pelekane iā Tibet, nāna i lawe mai i loko o kahi o Tibetans ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo Lhasa Terriers, ma mua o ka inoa ʻo Bhuter Terriers. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki iā lākou ke manaʻo i nā kūpuna o nā apso.
A laila, i nā makahiki 1920, lawe ʻia nā poʻe Pelekānia ʻē aʻe, i alakaʻi ʻia e Colonel Bailey, ʻelua mau kāne a me kahi pīkoi hoʻokahi ma kahi makana mai ka Dalai Lama. Hoʻomaka ka kolonī e hoʻonui i nā kānaka pilikino ma Pelekane ponoʻī.
Ma ka waena o 30-ies o ke kenekulia XIX, wehewehe ʻo ia i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka pākuʻi o waho a hāʻawi i ka inoa inoa inoa i nā ʻano hanohano no ka hale pule o Tibet i hiki ai ke hopu i ka kumu maoli o nā holoholona ma ko lākou inoa.
Ua loaʻa hoʻi ka hoaalohaʻāina ʻo Sir Bailey ʻO Sir Sidham Cating ka makana mai ka Dalai Lama - ʻelua kāne kupaianaha a he wahine. He hōʻailona kēia i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā ʻīlio i ʻAmelika. A laila aia ka laina puaʻa ʻAmelika i mua o ka Hamilton mua. Eia naʻe, mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia, hoʻomaka ka lehulehu i ka hoʻihoʻi kūʻokoʻa i nā ʻīlio mai ko lākou ʻāina e like me nā holoholona. Nani loa lākou a ʻokoʻa ʻole, ʻaʻole hiki i ka poʻe ʻEulopa ke pale i ka loaʻa ʻana o ia mea ʻano kupanaha me nā lauoho ʻala maikaʻi. Ma ka makahiki 1965, ua lilo ke aloha i ka huaʻāina no nā wehewehe ʻana o ka Kennel Club, a ma ka makahiki 1970 ua loaʻa iā ia kekahi inoa inoa - ʻo Lhasa Apso (ua kau ʻia ka Tibetan Terrier i kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa).
Ma Lūkia, ua puka lākou i waena o 30-ies o ke kenekulia XIX. ʻOiai no ka manawa o 70s, ʻo ka helu o nā mea liʻiliʻi he liʻiliʻi. Ma nā makahiki 90, ua pau nā mea kau o ka hua i hōʻike ʻia i nā hoʻokūkū. Akā i loko o 1993, ua lilo ke poʻo o ke kalapu "Chinese House" Margarita Lenkova i kiʻi i mau litters mai ʻEulopa, a he ʻelua kāne a ʻehā wahine. Mai ia manawa, hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻomoʻewaʻewa i nā ʻīlio ʻAmelika i loko o ko lākou puʻupuʻu.
Mai ka makahiki 1994, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Lhasa Apso i nā hōʻikeʻikeʻāina. I hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope mai, ua lilo kekahi wahine i kapa ʻia ʻo Badrian Mani Padme, nona ka inoa ʻo Margarita Lenkova nona ka inoa nona ka inoa o "Champion of Russia".
