Hōʻike manu

ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ke kua o ka iʻa mai 25 a hiki i 28 cm. Ua poepoe ke poʻo, ka paku elongated, hala i loko o ka ʻāʻī me kahi laina milo, cima. Aia ka maka i ke kikowaena o ke poʻo, a hoʻohui pū ʻia ko lākou kala me ka kala o ka plumage. I ka laʻana, he mau maka ʻulaʻulaʻula, nā maka ʻulaʻulaʻula, he ʻulaʻulaʻula kona mau maka, a he mau ʻulaʻula uliuli nā manu nunu. ʻO nā puka kikoʻī o nā kala kala. Beak of medium medium, ʻeleʻele i nā brown brown, a me ka beige i nā mea māmā. ʻO ka ʻāʻī he pōkole, me kahi hiʻohiʻona i ke ʻano o ke apo. Hoʻowele ʻia nā ʻēheu.

ʻO ka poli o ka mea ʻonaʻelima ka momona-hina i ke kala, ʻo nā ʻēheu e lūlū, he mālamalama ʻulaʻula me nā ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele, a ʻeleʻele ka ʻeleʻele, me kahi ʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo. Aia nā wahi ʻeleʻele me nā keʻokeʻo a kokoke i nā ʻaoʻao o ka ʻāʻī. ʻAmelika nā pale. Ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā male ma mua o nā wahine. ʻO nā ʻōpio ʻōpio i mau hulu ʻia i ke ʻano like me ka pākeke, akā ʻaʻole naʻe he mākaʻomaʻo, ʻaʻohe huikina ma nā ʻaoʻao o ka ʻāʻī, ʻālehu ko lākou mau wāwae, ʻeleʻele nā ​​wāwae.

He ʻano ʻano manu

Ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa, ua lawe lōʻihi ʻo Streptopelia i nā wahi mua i ke kaulana i nā "kaona" o nā holoholona hulu. He haʻahaʻa lākou i ka paka a me nā canaries. He mea nani loa kēia mau manu a lilo i mea koʻikoʻi, e hana ana i kā lākou hua holoholona i mea hana hoihoi a hoʻonani. Ma Lūkia, ʻo nā kuhukū, ʻaʻole naʻe i kaulana nui e like me nā kukupa. Ke ulu nei ka ʻano, a lehulehu hou e lawe mai nei i kēia mau manu nani. ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi ka mālama ʻana iā lākou (ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia i ka mālama pono o ka ʻoihana ma ke ʻano paʻakikī).

ʻO ka manu nunu Turtle he manu manuʻala ʻaʻole ia e pono ai i ka mālama pono

He ʻano nui nā ʻano o Streptopelia ma kāna ʻano.

Aia nā ʻano he subspecies - beled Streptopelia (earthen), kēia mau:

kaulaʻi (zebra) hōʻano,

Striped (Zebra) Streptopelia

Ma ke ala. No ka hoʻoulu ʻia ʻana o ka home, ma muli o kona kaila hoʻohanohano a me ka hoʻoponopono maikaʻi ʻana i ka pio, koho pinepine lākou i nā manu nunu ʻakaʻaka. Hana kēia mau manu i nā leo like ʻole like ʻole, i kekahi manawa e like me ka ʻakaʻaka kanaka.

ʻO ka wehewehe a me nā kikoʻī

I ka helehelena, paʻakikī ka turtledove e hūnā me kona "pili" pigeon a me nā manu ʻē aʻe like. ʻO ka manu me ke koho ʻole a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā pono kūlike o ka pedigree he hiʻohiʻona nani loa. ʻO ke kokoke i ke ʻano o nā manu nunu maʻamau. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona hoihoi hoihoi: nā ʻāʻī kūloko, ʻakaʻaka, Siberian, kani.

ʻOkoʻa maoli ka lei ʻalaʻula

ʻAko okoa ka nui o nā ʻano manu like ʻole. No Siberian nā ʻelele nui, he 45 cm lōʻihi (15 cm - huelo) a kaupaona 200 g. ʻO ke kino o nā mea ʻāʻī liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole eʻoi aku i ka 26 cm ka lōʻihi, a hoʻohui pū ʻia me 11-13 cm. ʻO ko lākou paona, he 130 g. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka ʻāʻī o ke au - 22 cm ka lōʻihi o ke kino, 7-8 cm ʻehā a me ka paona - 120 g.

A ʻo nā kala o kēia mau manu, eia ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka manu ʻole, a hoʻāʻo ʻia e hoʻohana i ka paleta ʻoi loa. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻoe i nā ʻilohi malamalama i ka plumage o ka ʻāʻī o ke ʻāʻī, akā nā aniani āpau o ka beige, hina, hina, hina, ʻulaʻula, ke one, ka ʻūhā, ka pōleʻele, nā uliuli e hōʻike ʻia ana i nā hui ʻoi ʻole hiki ʻole ke hoʻomaopopo.

ʻO ka Streptopelia ʻokoʻa ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻokoʻa loa

Nā pono kūpono

1. He manuʻuhane, nā manu i ʻike ʻia. He mea maʻalahi lākou e hānai. ʻAʻole hiki i nā pani puka nā maʻi maʻamau.
2. ʻO Gorlinka ka maʻalahi nā hua. Hoʻokomo lākou i nā nest, mālama maikaʻi nā moa. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou e nā zoologists e hānai i nā pua liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i hāʻule ʻia nā manu i hāʻule i ko lākou mau hihiu i ka nahele.

He makua mālama nui ʻo Streptopelia

Hiki ke mālama iā Gorlinki ma ka home

ʻO Gorlinki makemake e lawe i nā hopena maikaʻi mai ko lākou mau lima

ʻAʻole Gorlinki i ka manawa ʻaʻole lākou e hōʻike ka hoʻohālikelike

E lawe mai kēia mau mea leʻaleʻa i ka hauʻoli a me ke kūpono kūpono i ka hale.

Nā huina

ʻO ke kiʻi mua o ka manu nunu he mea liʻiliʻi loa ia ma mua o ke koena o nā ʻano - ʻo lākou āpau ka ʻoi aku ka nui o ke koʻikoʻi. Akā inā e hoʻoweliweli ʻoe i ka turtledove, e lele nō ia i ka lua a i ʻole aviary, a aneane hiki ke kikoʻī ʻana iā ia iho i kahi nui a ʻoi aku paha.

Hiki i ka mea like hiki ke hoʻokau i kahi kūlana inā hoʻokuʻu ʻoe i kāu mau holoholona i lele a puni ka hale. Hoʻomaka lākou, hoʻomaka lākou e hū e pili ana i ka lumi me ka wikiwiki nui a me ka wikiwiki wikiwiki ʻole, hiki iā lākou ke lanakila aku i nā aniani, nā paia a me nā mea waiwai.

Palakala ʻia e nā ʻo ka nāu, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻī iā lākou iho

Me nā manu nunu ʻūʻū, he luhi ka makaʻu ʻana, akā ʻoi aku ka weliweli a me ka manaʻo ʻole ʻia, a ʻoi aku ka hopena o ka hopena. Pono e mālama nā mea aloha, a me ka hānai ʻana o ka poʻe māla lawaiʻa wai e hoʻāla ʻia, pono pono ia e hoʻopuni iā ​​lākou i loko o ka pā me ia o nā pigeons, ʻo nā ʻano liʻiliʻi o nā ʻano puʻuwai like ʻole.

ʻO ke kāʻei o ka lua, manaʻo nui nā cooing. E haʻi, ua nui loa lākou "e kamaʻilio kūkākūkā." Ma ka kaulike, he mea kūpono ʻole ke ʻike ʻoliʻoli nui a kēia mau manu, chirp, coo, sigh, mutter, hīmeni a hoʻokumu i nā ʻano like ʻole. No laila, ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia e moe me ka lepa ʻole i ka poʻe, a me ka poʻe i hiki ʻole ke kū i ke alo o ke kī ʻana he leo mau, loaʻa ka bottleneck i loko o kahi hale me kahi liʻiliʻi o ka liʻiliʻi a me ka maikaʻi o ka insulasi o nā lumi.

ʻO nā manu kani leo nui ʻo Streptopelia

ʻO ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o nā hale no gorlinkov

Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻohua i kēia mau manu, pono ʻoe e mālama i kahi e mālama ai lākou.

Ma ke ala. Hiki i ka hūpeke ke noho me ka ʻoluʻolu nui i loko o kahi kahu compact e hoʻopaʻa ana i 60x60 cm.ʻO ia mea e pono ai he wahi no nā ʻēheu e laka mau ai. A i kēlā me kahi kīlaha aia kahi e kau ai i nā ʻēheu, ʻaʻole hoʻokahi ʻāʻī o ke ʻāʻī, akā ʻelua.

E hoʻonoho i nā manu i nā ʻāpana ʻelua. ʻOiai ʻoe makemake ʻole e hānai i nā manu nunu i ka home, hiki i nā kāne ke hana i ʻelua kāne a i ʻelua mau wahine. E pili ana i ke ʻano e hoʻokaʻawale ai i nā manu kalupa wahine mai ke kāne, e hele hou ka kamaʻilio. I kēia manawa, lawa ke hoʻomanaʻo no ka loaʻa ʻole o nā pēpē o Streptopelia a i ʻole ʻelua o Streptopelia me nā hua pālima me nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi he 60x60 cm a ʻo kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka hapalua mika ua lawa.

Kūleʻa wāwae Streptopelia - kiʻi

Manaʻo 1. Ke koho ponoʻenehana

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hana i kahi kahe mai kahi kaula a i ʻole paha i uhi ʻia, i uhi ʻia me ka wēwele. Ma kahi pahu wili, ʻaʻole hiki i ka nui o ke kelepona ke hele aku ma mua o 1,5 x 1.5 cm. Hiki i kahi kuli kelepa paʻa i loaʻa nā ʻona mai 2,5 x 3 cm a 2,5 x 5 cm, kūpono loa kahi mesh, mea kila a palaka paha.

ʻO ka hana mua e koho i ka ʻenemi no ke kelepona

Nui! ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana ma waena o nā koʻoko a i ʻole ka nui o nā mea i loko o nā cages e liʻiliʻi ai i ka 1.5 cm a ʻoi aku paha ma mua o 3 cm. He koi koʻikoʻi nui kēia, ʻaʻole ka nānā ʻana i hiki ke alakaʻi i nā manu. Eia kekahi, inā ʻoe e hana i ka wa ma waena o nā koʻokoʻo ma mua o 5 cm, hiki ʻē ke manu ke lele i waho. Akā inā ʻo ka mamao ma ka waena ma waena o 1,5 a 3 cm, e kau pū ʻo ia i kona poʻo ma laila a i kekahi lā e hoʻomoe ʻo ia ma laila.

Hana Hana 2. Ka hana hana

E pono ʻoe e pīpī me nā ʻaoʻao i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka nui o ka nui o ke koikoi, ʻoi aku ka lāʻau, akā, hiki i kēia mau mea (a i loko paha kahi pahu). Hoʻopaʻa ʻia kekahi pale i ka palehima me nā pihi (inā he lāʻau lāʻau nō ia, inā he metala ka pallet, e hiki ai ke paʻa ʻia ke ʻano a me ka mesh). Ua hoʻomoʻi ʻia a paʻa ʻole ka mesh ma ka pōkā.

ʻO ka hana ʻelua, ua hoʻopili ʻia ka pale i ka palani me nā ʻaoʻao

IIiiporocT. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka plexiglass i ke kūkulu ʻana i ka hana, a ma kahi o nā koʻokoʻo, e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lāʻau aika a i ʻole nā ​​heihei, no ka laʻana, he kuli kaomi me ka hapa semicircular i loko.

E ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā puka ʻana i nā ʻaoʻao a i ʻole, ma luna o nā pihi pouna a me kahi pānaʻi ʻoiaʻiʻo.

Hana ʻihi 3. ʻO ka perch

Pehea e kau ai i nā poli he manawa ia e pono ai e nānā. I kahi pā hale nui lākou e kūpono hou aku. Ma kahi liʻiliʻi, ʻelua ka lawa (no nā manu ʻelua). ʻAʻole ka liʻiliʻi ma waena o lākou a me ka hale o ka heiau ma lalo o 25 cm e waiho i kahi no ka manu e lele i kona mau ʻēheu.

No laila, i kahi pūnaewele me ke kiʻekiʻe o 50 cm, e kau ka perch ma ke kikowaena waena, pili i ka laina. I ka mokulele hoʻokuʻi, ʻaʻole i loaʻa lākou ma ka waena. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻopalike i nā ʻaoʻao ma nā ʻaoʻao i ka mamao o 15-20 cm mai iā lākou, i ʻole e ʻulu nā manu i kā lākou mau hulu i nā lāʻau lāʻau. ʻO nā māka maikaʻi loa loa mai nā lāʻau lāʻau o ka moku i hōʻike ʻia me kahi anawa a ma kahi o 2.5 mau kenimika. ʻOiaʻiʻo, pono lākou e hoʻonaninani maikaʻi.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana lāʻau

Laulua 4. Ka hānai ʻana i nā ʻokiʻoki a me nā kīʻaha inu

ʻAʻole pono lākou e waiho ma lalo o nā pola, inā ʻaʻole e hāʻule nā ​​manu manu i loko o lākou. ʻO kahi maikaʻi loa ka paia mua o ka wana. Hiki i nā mea hānai manu ke hana ʻia mai nā palaki plastik a i ʻole i mākaukau paʻa ʻia ma ka hale kūʻai holoholona. Hoʻohana ʻia nō ia e kūʻai i kahi mea inu no ka ʻāʻī o kahi mea inu.

ʻO ka ʻanuʻu ʻehā, e kau i nā mea ʻai a me nā kīʻaha inu inu

ʻEkau 5. Kaukaukau

ʻO ka hoʻohui i nā kīʻaha, inā hiki, a hoʻonohonoho lākou i ka ʻauʻau i ka pā. Makemake lākou e ʻauʻau, a i kēlā me kēia manawa hiki, e mālama mau i ka wāwae wāwae a me ka hulu ma kahi maʻemaʻe. ʻO kahi pahu pīpī pololei me nā ʻaoʻao e pili ana iā 5 cm, he nui ka nui ma mua o ke kino o kahi manu. Pono e hoʻololi ʻia ka wai i loko o ka wai i ka wai.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi ʻauʻau ponoʻī a kūʻai paha i kahi pau

ʻ 6.lelo 6. Ka Litter

Ke waiho nei ia wale nō e waiho i ka litter, a hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonui aku i ka "ʻūlū hou i kahi poʻe hou." ʻAʻohe pilikia o ka pilikia me ka hoʻopukapuka nā turtledoves. ʻO nā litter maikaʻi loa ma lalo o kekahi kelepona kahi nūpepa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o nā papana. I nā ʻāpana, pono e ʻoki ʻia nā lula e hana i ka pale ʻokoʻa. Ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe, holoi ke kaʻe o luna, e maʻemaʻe ka litter.

Hiki i ka litter mai nā nūpepa

Ma ke ala. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, pono ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana a me ka disinfection o nā pūpuna ma ka turtledove e pono ai, akā, ʻo kēia mau manu kūpono maʻemaʻe e pono ai i kahi lā keʻokeʻo ma mua o hoʻokahi mau mahina ʻelua. Hoʻokomo lākou i loko o kahi lawe (a hoʻokuʻu paha e lele). Hōʻalo ʻia ke kapa me ka bleach, holoi a hoʻomaʻemaʻe. Nā mea hana, inu i nā kīʻaha, pono e holoi ʻia nā mea hānai i kēlā me kēia pule.

ʻO nā koho ʻē aʻe

Ma hope o ka hoʻopiha ʻana i nā pono o nā hale noho liʻiliʻi o nā pebbles, hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo i nā koho ʻē aʻe e pono ai ka nui o ka wahi.

ʻO nā peʻa nui no nā honu

No nā huaʻehā kūpono kūpono:

• manu, kamaa a nui:
• no nā chinchillas a me nā kelani,
• no nā rodents home,
• no nā kumuwaiwai / anakilima.

He lawa e kiko ia mau mea, e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma luna nei, a e uhi i ka lalo me nā pepa.

Inā hoʻolālā ʻoe e mālama i ka ʻāʻī i loko o ka maka ākea a i loko paha o ka hale, hiki ke koho ʻia nā mea kūpono no ka paia a me ka hale i kāu mana, e hoʻokō wale i nā ʻāpana kūpono. Hiki i ka papahele i ka aviary ke hana ʻia e kekahi (pono wale ʻoe e hoʻopiha me ia me ka nāka. Akā inā kūpono ka papahele o ka papa, pono ia e ninini i kahi papaʻu ma lalo o ia. A inā ʻaʻole, e hōʻoia i ka kahe ʻana o ka wai a uhi iā ia me ke one a me ka sawdust, e ʻoli pinepine ʻia e loli. ʻAʻole noho ka wai ma ka papahele o ka hoʻopuni - e lilo ia i kumu no nā maʻi ʻeha. ʻO ka launa pūnaewele ʻo ia ka papahele o nā papa lāʻau me ka wai lalo ma lalo. E hōʻoia paʻa ʻaʻole ʻaʻole i kaʻino ʻia e nā rodents e makemake ʻono i ka ʻai manu.

He kūpono hoʻi ʻo Gorlinki no ka mālama ʻana i ke alanui, ma ka mokulele

Pehea e hānai ai i kahi pā

ʻO ka ʻānai ʻana i nā ʻāʻī maʻalahi maʻalahi. ʻAʻohe mea ʻokoʻa loa ka meaʻai no nā makahiki i ka home. ʻO ke kumu, kahi hui pū ʻana o ka hānai, kahi nui o ka protein i ka nui o 14% a me ka momona i loko o kahi nui o 4%, me nā mea kālepa kalepa. I ka hoʻoilo, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonui i ka protein, akā ma lalo o 18%.

Nui nā hiʻohiʻona no nā manu nunu o nā mea hana haole, akā he nui loa ia, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ke kiʻi ʻia me ke kāpae ʻole.

ʻIli ʻili

ʻO ka hānai ʻona ʻo nā kukupa, ma ke kānāwai, kūpono. Akā he mea nui ka nui o nā grala ma loko. ʻAʻole hiki iā Streptopelia ke hoʻokō i nā momi.

Nui! ʻAʻole hāʻawi ʻia nā makana i ka berena a me nā huahana o kā lākou ʻai maloʻo (nā māwīwī, ka palaoa), pili kēia i nā muffins.

ʻO ka papaʻai ma ke ʻano he ʻmaʻomaʻo ka mea ʻai, nā granule, nā hoʻohui, nā mea kanu, nā mea kanu, nā hua ʻai, nā huaʻawaʻawa (ʻoi aku nā manu e like me nā elderberry) a me ka mea ʻono (makemake i ka cheddar, akā kūpono kekahi ʻano paʻakikī). Hoʻohui ʻia nā mea momona i nā kulana palaoa, ʻaʻole wale nō i ka wā moulting a i ʻole nā ​​māhoe, akā mau nō.

Hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia kekahi keke paʻakikī i ka meaʻai

ʻAʻole kolo nā manu e noho ana i ka hale a ʻaʻole "hele" ma ke alanui, ʻaʻole i lawa ka lā (ke aniani, e like me kāu e ʻike nei, ʻaʻole ia e ʻae i ka puni o ka mahele holoʻokoʻa). Pono lākou i ka miner a me nā hua'ōmole maunu no ka kaohi ʻana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā mea paʻakikī no nā pua liʻiliʻi o nā manu.

Hoʻohui momona i nā Pigeons hoʻonani

ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe i ʻōlelo ʻia ai, ʻaʻole i ʻāpā ka ʻāʻī i ka ʻili, ʻai pū me lākou me ka ili, e like me nā ʻōpala. Pono lākou e hāʻawi i ka gastrolit (gra-grained gravel) a me nā minela lole kiʻekiʻe. A laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻoweliweli ʻana o ka mea hānai, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā manu. Kuhi ʻia nā hua o nā gastrolites e like me ka nui o ka nui o ka palaoa i loko o ka ʻano ʻai.

Nui! Pono ka Gorlinki i ka holo a puni ka ʻona i ka wai hou a maʻemaʻe. Hiki iā lākou ke noho me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai i ʻekolu mau lā, akā ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke noho me ka wai ʻole. I loko o ka wela o ke kauwela, he mau hola wale nō me ka wai e make.

ʻO ke komo ʻana i ka wai mea nui i ka ʻāʻī

ʻO nā mea kanu e hana i nā mea ʻala ʻoihana ʻai, makemake ʻia nā manu i ka millet a me nā palaoa i hoʻomoʻa ʻia me ka oatmeal (pono e ʻalī ʻia nā ʻōmaʻa). Hāʻawi ʻia kahi shredded: laiki, pāwīwī, palaoa a me ka bale. Mālama i ka manu o kēlā me kēia manu - a hoʻokahi a me ka hapa punetē i ka lā. Pono ka ʻai ma ka ʻeke i ka manawa mau.

Hoʻohui i nā ration palaoa, nā mea kanu, nā hua, nā lau, ʻokiʻoki i nā ʻāpana i ʻole ka 4 mm.

• mauʻu ʻōmaʻomaʻo
• nā huaʻala (huaʻaʻa)

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i nā hua i ʻokiʻoki i ka ʻāʻī o ke ʻā

Ma ke ala. ʻOkoʻa ka ʻokoʻa o nā manu nunu ʻokoʻa. Pēlā kekahi e like me nā pīni, ʻaʻole ʻai mau ke ʻai iā lākou. E ʻike ʻoe i nā mea a nā manu e makemake ai - e ʻai lākou i ka meaʻai punahele mai ka hānai.

Pono ka ʻai ʻana o nā holoholona ma ka ʻāʻī o ke ʻā, i ka wā ma ke kau ʻana. ʻO ka pīpī liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi momona a me nā hua ʻāʻī ʻia i hemolele. Hāʻawiʻia lākou, ke hoʻololi nei i kēlā me kēia lā i kahi pākēlia no kēlā manu.

I ka wā e kau ai, pono ke hoʻohui ʻia i ka pīkī liʻiliʻi a me ka momona i ka palaoa kāʻai ʻia i nā meaʻai o nā pī

Pehea e hoʻoholo ai i ka papahele o ka ʻāʻī?

ʻAʻohe pane. I kekahi hihia, ʻike pinepine kahi hiki ʻole iā ia. Aia he ʻoki ma waena o ka poʻe i hana i ka hana ʻana i nā manu nunu, ʻōlelo aʻe, i nā manu ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hoʻoholo i ka moʻo o ka manuʻupaʻa, akā hewa paha.

He mau mākua maikaʻi ʻo Streptopelia, akā paʻakikī loa ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka wahine o ka manu

1. E hōʻoluʻolu i nā iwi pelvic, e paʻa ana i ka "kolamu" a ka manu (ma nā wahine i nā aʻalulu, akā ʻaʻole i nui loa e hopu i kēia ʻokoʻa.
2. Lohe i ka cooing, me ka manaʻoʻiʻo ua kani ʻia nā leo e nā kāne (gorlinki wahine maikaʻi a hoʻowalewale pinepine i ka cooing o nā kāne me ka ʻole).
3. E nānā i nā kakaka o nā manu (kūlou nā kāne i nā wahine i ka hapanui o nā manu, akā hana like nā manu nunu, kūlou kekahi i kekahi me ka ʻole.

ʻAʻole hāʻawi kēia mau kaʻina hana i hoʻokahi hōʻoia. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻokoʻa i ka tonality, nā ʻenemi a me ka ikaika o ke kani cooing. Akā ʻo ia ka pono o nā mea hana hānai moa me nā makahiki he nui, ʻoi loa ka ʻike a me ka pepeiao mele maikaʻi.

Hiki ke hoʻoholo ka moekolohe ma ka hoʻolohe ʻana i ke pulikula o nā manu, akā e hoʻohoka i ka tonality o nā kāne a me nā wahine āu e pono ai he pānaʻi moa i mākaukau.

Inā makemake ʻoe i nā keiki, e mākaukau no ka mea, ʻaʻole he kanaka akamai, e lawe ʻoe i ka ʻōlelo a ka mea kūʻai aku e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka wahine āu e kūʻai aku ai a kali ʻole no ka wā hāʻule. A laila he ʻekolu mau hiʻohiʻona hiki.

1. Loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau kāne - he moa, a ʻaʻole pono i manaʻo ʻia nā hua mai loko mai o lākou.
2. Loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau wahine - i hoʻokahi lā e waiho lākou i ʻehā mau huaʻehā, akā "hua ʻole" nā hua moa (no nā kumu maopopo ʻole).Akā hiki iā lākou ke lilo i mau makuahine-nannies maikaʻi loa no nā moa o nā manu ʻē aʻe.
3. Ua hana wale. Ua kau aku ka wahine i ʻelua mau manu ʻoki, a ua ʻoki mau aku nā moa iā lākou.

Ma ke ala. Mālama ʻo kahi hua ʻono 6 mau lā i ka hiki ʻana o ka embryo, no laila hiki ke lawe ʻia (kūʻai ʻia) mai nā māla puaa ʻē aʻe a kau i ka wahine mai kahi kāne like ʻole.

Mālama ʻo Gorlinki huaʻai i ka hiki o ka embryo no 6 mau lā

ʻO ka ʻapo ʻana, ka pale, pale ʻana

Hana ʻo Gorlinkov i ka makahiki ʻeono i piha iā ia no 6 mau mahina, akā ke noi ʻia e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻokele ʻana iā lākou ma mua o 9 mau mahina.

Inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e hui i nā manu ʻelua no ka hua, e hāʻawi iā lākou i kumu no ka ʻohana. I ka ʻike ʻana o nā manu lele e loaʻa i nā manu he nui, e hāʻawi i kahi pālua no kēlā me kēia pā i makemake ʻia.

Pono nā necklaces i nā makika no ka mare

Ma nā aviaries, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ke ʻike i ko wai o nā manu i hana i ʻohana, a koe wale nō. E nānā i nā ʻāʻī.

Ma mua o ka moe ʻana, lawe pono nā kāne a pau i ka pūnana, noho i loko o ia wahi a hoʻomaka hoʻomaka ke kāwili pū ʻana, e huki ana i ka wahine. Mai ka manawa ʻo ia ke komo i ka aviary e mālama i ka wahine inā ʻaʻole ia i wikiwiki i ka hoa wahine. ʻO nā kakaka kāne kāne a me ke koikoi a hiki i ka wahine e ʻae ke hele me ia i ka pūnana. Ma laila lākou e hoʻomaka ai e hoʻohālikelike, akā ma mua o kēia hiki mai ai kahi "pāʻina aloha" - ua hānai ke kāne i kona hoa aloha mai ka beak, a me ka "prelude" ma ke ʻano o ka ʻohu ʻana i nā hulu ma ka poʻo o kāna hoa kāne. ʻAʻole hiki i kēia mau manu ke paʻi ʻia i ka wā o kā lākou pāʻani ʻokoʻa.

I ka manawa o nā pāʻani hoʻoiho, hiki i ka gorlinki ke koho i nā hulu ma kēlā me kēia poʻo

ʻIke aku ka manu nunu i kekahi mau lā a hiki i ka wahine ke waiho aku i ka hua mua. Akā ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā mākua e hānai koke i nā kao i ka manawa, ma hope o ka mua, i kekahi manawa me ke ʻano o kahi lā, ʻike ʻia kahi lua. A laila ʻo nā ʻāʻī-mau mākua, e hoʻololi i kekahi i kekahi, hoʻomaka e hili hua.

Hana 2. ʻO ka waihona no ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi pūnana

He aha nā mea e hoʻopiha ai i ka nano me nā manu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka mauʻu mauʻu a mauʻu paha, ka mauʻu maloʻo. ʻO ka lōʻihi o nā papa o nā lau (mauʻu) me kahi o 12 cm.

ʻO kahi hoʻopiha, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka mauʻu a i ʻole ka lau maloʻo

ʻAʻole kūpono i ke hoʻopiha ʻana i nā nests.

ʻO nā koʻokoʻo paʻakikī, nā lālā, nā mea ʻokiʻoki. Maku a hoʻohei paha ʻia. Kāwili pepa.

ʻ Steplelo 3. Hoʻohana

E hoʻopaʻa pono i ka pā i loko o ka pā a i ʻole aviary. Inā nui nā nests, e kau iā lākou i kahi mamao a me nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. E ʻae nā manu i nā ʻono i mākaukau me ka hopu, hoʻopiha ʻia iā lākou me ka mauʻu lau a me ka hulu i ko lākou ʻono.

E hoʻopili nā manu i ka nalo i kā lākou ono

A inā ʻaʻole paha ʻoe manawa e nānā i ke kaʻina hana o ka kuhi ʻana, a waiho ka wahine i ka hua ma ka ʻānai a i ʻole ka līwī, e waiho wale i ka pūnana i ka mea a nā mākua e lawe i ko lākou wahi a hoʻomaka e kanu, a hala nā pule ʻelua.

Hānai i nā pipi

Hāpai ʻo nā pipi, a ʻo kēia mau makua hauʻoli e hānai iā lākou me ka "waiū". A laila hoʻohui lākou i nā hua kanu undigested i loko o ia, me ka liʻiliʻi, ma nā wahi liʻiliʻi.

Hoʻohana ʻo Streptopelia i ka moa

IIiiporocT. I hoʻokahi hebedoma ma hope o ka puka ʻana o nā moa, i hoʻonui ʻia ka lā a me ka inu ʻana o ka makua i ka hapalua.

I nā makahiki he ʻekolu mau makahiki, hiki i nā ʻōpio ke waiho aku i ka nalo, a ma nā hebedoma ʻehā e hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia i ko lākou mau mākua, e maopopo ana e hiki ke huki a inu ponoʻī iā lākou iho. ʻO nā Streptopeliax ka manu mālie, nā manu mālie. Hiki iā lākou ke hui pū me nā moa, inā ua hele hou nā lua, a noho lākou i ka honi ʻia i ko lākou mau “kaikaina” a me nā “kaikuaʻana”. No laila, inā e ʻae ʻia ka nui o ke kō, ʻaʻole pono e kanu nā pua i hoʻokahi mahina.

ʻO ka Streptopelia mālie i hoʻopili pū me nā moa i loko o ka haleʻi like

Noho nā Doves a hiki i 20 mau makahiki. No laila, ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia mau manu kupaianaha, e mākaukau no ka mea o kā lākou huakaʻi he haʻahaʻa ʻoihana lōʻihi. Eia naʻe, e like me nā ʻano hānai moa a pau ka iʻa, hiki ʻole ke lawe ʻia me lākou a ʻaʻole aloha iā lākou.

ʻO nā mea ʻai

Hoʻohana ʻo Streptopelia i nā hua o nā mea kanu, nā kumulāʻau (pine, spruce, birch, alder), me nā hua manu, mollusks a me nā iniseti. I ka pūnāwai a me ka hoʻoilo wela, ke ʻimi nei nā manu i ka meaʻai i nā meʻa, ma nā kahawai wai, a ma ka ʻūhū - i nā mahina o ka palaoa, hemp, ʻeke, a me ka millet. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole e kolo nā manu i nā mea kanu mai ka pepeiao, akā e ʻohi iā lākou ma ka lepo. I nā mea kanu o nā manu nunu, ua ʻoki ʻia nā huaʻai mai nā hīnaʻi. No laila, ma ka ʻaoʻao hoʻokahi, ua hoʻohana ʻo Streptopelia i ko lākou hoʻopau ʻana i ka hua huʻu, a ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, hiki ke hoʻopōʻino kēia mau manu i nā mea kanu.

Noho kahi e noho ai

Holo ka manu nunu i loko o ʻEulopa, ʻApelika Hema, ka Middle East a me Central Asia, i ka alahele me ka alahele ala-ala. He manuahi kēia mau manu, hoʻopau i ka hoʻoilo ma ʻAmelika hema o ka Sahara. Ua hōʻea lākou mai nā wahi hoʻoilo i ka wā e pau ai, ke nānā ʻia nā lau ma nā lāʻau.

ʻO nā manu nunu maʻamau (Streptopelia turtur)

ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka manu mai 26 a 29 cm, hiki ke kiko ka 300 g. ʻEleʻele a keʻokeʻo nā ʻaoʻao, keʻokeʻo ke tummy, ke umauma me ka ʻulaʻula. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka moʻomeheu seksual. ʻO nā leo nā leo o nā kani "turr-turr".

He manu'ōleʻa nā ʻano, mai Mei a hiki i Kepakemapa i ʻEulopa, a he mau ʻuʻuku i ʻApelika.

Liʻiliʻi Strep (Streptopelia senegalensis)

Noho ia ma Āpelika pili, i ka Middle East, India a me Australia hema. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o nā pua he 26 a 29 cm, nā ʻēheu mai 40 a 43 cm. ʻO ka lōʻihi o nā manu pākeke ma waena o 90-130 g ka lōʻihi. ʻʻUlaʻula-ʻalaʻula nā palahala i kahi palahala-hina hina i nā ʻēheu a me ka huelo. He māmā ke poʻo a me ka ʻōpū, aia nā wahiʻeleʻele i luna o ka ʻāʻī. ʻUlaʻula nā wāwae. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka moʻomeheu seksual. ʻO nā ʻōpiopio'ōmaʻomaʻo me kahi ʻāpana ʻulaʻula i ka plumage, me kahi anuenue melemele a me kahi kumula ʻulaʻula. I ka pākeke, hina ke poʻo a nā maka.

Wild Laughing Streptopelia (Streptopelia roseogrisea)

ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o kēia ʻano a hiki i 30 cm. ʻO ka plumage ma ke kua he kukui ʻulaʻula. He ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele hoʻi nā ʻēheu. Ma ke kua o ke poʻo kahi kahaki ʻeleʻele e kū pono ana i ka waena o ka ʻāʻī. ʻO ka ʻāʻī a me ka umauma he kukui māmā, ka tummy a me nā ʻaoʻao ke keʻokeʻo. ʻUlaʻula nā pale, beak ʻeleʻele hina.

ʻO nā mea hihiu e ʻike ai i loko o ʻAmelika mai Mauritania a Somalia, a ma ka ʻaoʻao hema ma ke kūloko o Arapi.

ʻO Dove (Nesoenas larawan)

Loaʻa ia ma Hawaiʻi, Mauritius, Reunion, Comoros a me Seychelles. ʻO ke ake lōʻihi o ka manu a hiki i 28 cm.ʻī kahi pōkole, lōʻihi nā wāwae. He ʻulaʻula kona poʻohiwi, he ʻeleʻele ka kua ma hope, he ʻulaʻula ka ʻōpū, ua ulaula ka poʻo. Aia nā wahi ʻona ma nā ʻaoʻao o ka ʻāʻī. ʻEleʻele nā ​​ʻēheu, ma keʻokeʻo ma lalo o ka huelo. He lei ʻala-hina ka paila ma ka pono, a he ʻulaʻula ma ka pae. He ʻulaʻulaʻula ka anana o ke aniani, ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka pona periocular.

ʻOihana nui (Streptopelia orientalis)

ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino e pili ana i 30 cm, plumage brown ma ke kua, me kahi ting pinkish i ka ʻōpū. ʻEleʻele ka huelo me kahi kaula keʻokeʻo a puni ka ʻaoʻao. Neck me nā kala a keokeo. He ʻulaʻula ke ʻano o ke anenua, he brown i ka beak, ʻulaʻula ʻia nā wāwae.

Noho ka ʻōmala nui i ka wao i hoʻohuihui ʻia a me nā pohū, a me nā pā kauhale a me nā kauhale. Koho pinepine ke manu i nā wahi o ke ola e kokoke ana i ke kanaka. E hāhola ʻia ana nā ʻano ma Asia, mai nā Urals a hiki i Sakhalin a me ke Kai o Okhotk, a i ʻEulopa, koe wale nō nā ʻāina o Scandinavia.

Hoʻoikaika Streptopelia (Streptopelia decaocto)

ʻO ka lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka hapa he 33 cm. ʻO nā ʻēheu mai 47 a 55 cm ka nui, ʻo ke kaumaha o nā manu makua he 150 a i 200 g. He kukui a ka poli, he beige-brown ke kala, me nā ʻōlelo ʻeleʻele o nā hulu, ka poʻo a me ka ʻōpū i ʻoi aku ka māmā ma mua o ke koena o ke kino. ʻAno ulaula ka iris, keʻokeʻo ka poli ocular. Ma ke kua o ke poʻo kahi kelepona hamama ʻeleʻele. ʻAʻole kūpono ka dimorphism seksual. ʻAʻohe ʻōpiopio ʻōpio ʻōpiopio nona ka hapa-kelepona ma ke kua o ko lākou mau poʻo.

Mai Western Asia a me ka Balkan Balkan, ua lawe ʻia nā ʻano a puni ʻo ʻEulopa a me Central Asia. Loaʻa pinepine i nā hale kokoke i ka poʻe.

Loaʻa iā Streptopelia (Streptopelia chinensis)

ʻO ka nohona o nā ʻano i pili i ke kūkulu hema a me Asia hema. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino a hiki i ka 27.5 cm, ke kaumaha ma kahi o 150 g. Ua liʻiliʻi iki ka nui o nā wahine i ka nui o nā kāne. ʻO ka ʻēheu ka pōkole, lōʻihi ka huelo. ʻO ke poʻo a me ka tummy he hina hina-pink i ke kala, he ʻulaʻula, he ʻulaʻulaʻula ma ke kua o ke poʻo. ʻO ka hope, nā ʻēheu a me ka huelo he brown brown i ka'āpana, me nā sika. He kaula ʻeleʻele lolipele me nā wahi keʻokeʻo e holo ana ma ka ʻāʻī. ʻO nā eheu uhi e like me ka flakes, ʻo ka mea i loaʻa i ka palena ʻulaʻula māmā.

Nā ʻlelo

Mālama a palekana nā mākua i nā pipi; ʻaʻole lākou e haʻalele i ka nalo i ka pōpilikia. E lilo ʻo Chicks i ka lele ma ka hopena o ka hebedoma 3 o ke ola, a lilo i kūʻokoʻa. Ma hope o kēlā, haʻalele i ka wahi huna, a hana i nā ʻohana kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa o 7-10 pākahi. Ma nā ʻaoʻao hema o ka hoʻoili ʻana, loaʻa ka manawa kauwela e 2 mau mau laka.