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ʻAmelika ʻAmelika

Beak ʻAmelika	Beak Indian
Beak kikukā	Beak ʻApika

Kahi ʻano ʻepekema

Aupuni:

Eumetazoi

Moulou

Kahikaua

Kāhea:

ʻAmelika ʻAmelika

Inoa kaʻepekema ʻenehana

ʻO kēia mau manu me nā ʻēheu ākea e kahe ana mai i nā kahawai o ka ea mahana e kū nei. I ka wā o ka lele, hoʻihoʻi ke poʻo i mua, a me nā wāwae, kēlā, e hoʻi i hope. Ke alakaʻi nei lākou i ka ola lūlū ma nā puʻu ʻāina i noho ai lākou me ke ʻano o nā lāʻau i pili ai lākou.

He manu nui nā ʻukaka ʻAmelika, a ʻo ka lōʻihi o lākou ka 90-100 cm, a ʻo ko lākou mau ʻēheu he 150 cm. I nā ʻano nui, he keʻokeʻo ka plumage, me nā hulu ʻeleʻele. I ke ʻano o nā ʻano honua kahiko, ua melemele paha ka beak, he ʻulaʻula a he melemele paha ka ʻili haki ma ke poʻo, a he ʻulaʻula wale nā wāwae, nā ʻōpala o ke aniani ʻAmelika iʻoi aku ka nui o ka matte. I nā manu ʻōpiopio, ʻaʻole maloʻo ke kala, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻoi aku ka brown ma ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me ko lākou mau mākua kāne makua.

Holo kaili o kēia mau lāʻau i ka wai pāpaku no ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai, ka mea nona ka iʻa, ka baki a me nā iniseti nui.

Nā hōʻailona kūwaho o kahi ʻāpana kala-melemele

He manu nui ka ʻāpana ʻeleʻele me ka manu ākea 90-105 cm.No nā ʻēheu he 150-165 cm. Na ke kaupaona ʻo 2.3 kekela, wahine wahine 1,9 kg.

Beak ʻApika ʻAmelika (Mycteria ibis).

Ke keʻokeʻo nei ka plumage ma hope, nā ʻēheu, ka umauma a ma lalo. Hoʻohālikelike kēia kala me nā hulu ʻeleʻele o ke poʻo, ke kāʻei a me nā hulu manu. He lōʻihi nā wāwae brownish nā pupu a ka melemele, i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻokūkū ʻana i ke kino ʻoiai ke ʻimi nei i ka wai. ʻO ka lōʻihi ka nuku ʻeleʻele (20 cm), ʻeke i ke kihi, kuʻu iki a lalo a ʻike ʻia i ka maka ʻōhili i uhi ʻia me ka ʻulaʻula. He kūpono kūpono no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka meaʻai i loko o nā waʻa papa pāpū. He lōʻihi nā wāwae, maʻamau no ka lāʻau, ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻulaʻula i ke kala, hoʻohuli ʻia no ka neʻe i ka wai pāpaku.

ʻO ke aniani ākea ka hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻala a ka melemele i ka wā mālama. Loaʻa i ka beak nā kala melemele saturated hohonu, ʻulaʻula loa ka "maka", a ʻulaʻula ulaula ka hulu, ʻāwili ka ʻili o ka maka. ʻO ka wāwae ākea e lilo i pupula, aneane ʻulaʻulaʻula. ʻO ka hoʻonaninani o nā kāne a me nā wahine. He ʻōpiu hina-hina ke ʻano o ka manu ʻulaʻula, he beak hina a me nā wāwae, a he melemele ke ʻano ma ka "helehelena".

I ka huli ʻana i ka meaʻai, ke kīlei nei nā lāʻau i ka wai pāpū.

Mākaha i ka ʻeleʻele

Noho ka loko melemeleʻele i ʻAmelika. He mea maʻamau kēia ʻano mai Senegal ma ka hikina a me Mauritania i ke komohana a me ka hema ma ʻAmelika Hema. Aia ʻia ma Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Kongo. Ke noho nei ka melemele i kahi'āpana nei ma Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, The Gambia, Ghana, Kenya. Ke noho nei ʻo Mozambique, Namibia, Rwanda, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe. ʻEleka i ka ʻākau o ka Sahara, e komo pū ana me Maroko a me ʻAigupita.

Heʻano e hoʻohālikelike ʻia ai ʻo Stork-ʻalani

Noho ka ʻeleʻele ma kahi kaohi wai ma waena o nā awelika he 10 a 40 mau kenimika, ma nā lāʻau e ulu kokoke ana. ʻIke pinepine ʻia kēia ʻano o nā ʻano lāʻau i nā mahina me ke kahawai o nā muliwai a me nā loko, nā palahā, ma nā punawai ākea.

Noho ana ka wai nui, nā loko wai lae, nā wahi wai, nā pāheu, nā kino wai āpau i loaʻa nā kūlana maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻopana ʻana i ka meaʻai.

ʻAʻole hiki i ka ʻīnika-huluhulu keʻaila i ka hānai i ka wai hohonu. I kekahi manawa he mau noke ʻulaʻulaʻula i nā kumu lāʻau i waena o kahi kauhale a i ʻole kekahi kūlanakauhale.

Ka ʻai ʻōpala

ʻO ka papaʻaina o ka ʻalaʻula-ʻalani i loko o ka baki, nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, nā pepeke, nā nūnū, nā ʻōpū, nā momi liʻiliʻi a me nā manu. Ke ʻimi nei kēia ʻano manu i ka mea pio ma ka wai nalo a ʻohi i kāna nalo i ka wai ʻoka. Ke loaʻa nei ka mea i pio, ua kīkī koke ʻo ke poʻo i ka melemona i kona poʻo a e ʻapo ana i ka iʻa.

ʻO nā ʻukua ʻAmelika he mau manu manu.

Hiki i nā ʻorkslelo ke hele pū me nā crocodiles a i ʻole hippos e hopu ai i nā holoholona i hoʻopilikia ʻia e nā poʻe noho nui o nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ʻAmelika. Hiki i kēia ʻano manu ke hoʻololi koke i nā loli i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā meaʻai.

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻona o ka ʻeke a ka melemele

ʻO ka hua ma ka melemele i ʻōlelo ʻia i ka pō ka launa o ke kai i kū i nā kumu punahele e kū ana ma waena o nā wahi. Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia kēia mau pō me nā manu like ʻole. ʻO nā kumulāʻau keokeo i hoʻoneʻe ʻia i ka wahi i loko o nā wahi o ʻAberika kahi e loli ai ka nui o ka wai i loko o ka wai pāpaku. ʻO ke kumu maʻamau o kēia kainga i ke piʻi ʻana o ke kau ʻana o ka wai, kahi e hiki ʻole ai ke hana i ka ʻai.

ʻO ka hoʻouluulu ʻana o ka pua ka mea e hilinaʻi ʻia i ka manawa a pili pū me ka manawa i loaʻa i ka meaʻai kahi maʻalahi a hoʻokipa ʻia ma nā wahi liʻiliʻi, nā puddles. Kēia mau ʻano e hiki mai i ka hopena o ka ua a i ka ua maloʻo paha.

Ke alakaʻi nei kekahi mau ʻōiwi i ke kākā i keokeʻo. Hoʻomaha pinepine kēia manu manu me nā manu ʻē aʻe. He mea huna nā ʻeleʻele-ʻili polū, ʻaʻole i hana hou i nā ʻōpala nui, ʻike pinepine nā manu i nā pūʻulu a i ʻole nā hipa liʻiliʻi a hiki i 50 mau kānaka. E holo mau ana nā manu ma nā loko haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a kūleʻa, nānā no nā iʻa, e kū kū ʻole ana me kahi beak i lalo i ka wai. Ke hoʻomaha ka melemele he melemele, ke nānā aku nei lākou e kū pono ana ʻo marabou e neʻe ʻole ana me ko lākou mau kuli.

ʻO waho, he ʻano like me ka ʻano like me nā manu ʻōlapa.

ʻO ka hana hou o ka pahu melemele-paʻa

Nā pua maʻa-keona ka pua i ka manawa ke nui ka ʻai, maʻamau mai ka Nowemapa a hiki i Mei. He hiʻohiʻona monogamous kēia. Hoʻokomo nā manu i nā koloni, e kūkulu ana i 10-20, i kekahi manawa a hiki i ka 50 nests ma kahi lāʻau, pinepine pū me nā ibis, herons, darter Africa, nā meaʻala ʻē aʻe, a me ka marabou, mau ʻāpana a i ʻole cormorants. Kūkulu ʻia nā ʻuʻuku a ʻAmelika i nā lā 7-10 kūikawā wale nō mai nā lālā. ʻIke ʻia me kahi papa o nā lāʻau nui. Mālama ʻia ka ʻaoʻao ʻāpana o ka nūnū me nā lau, nāʻu, nāʻaina keu.

Aia ia ma ka piko o ka acacia a i ʻole baobab ma ke kiʻekiʻe he 3-7 mika ma luna o ka lepo. Hāʻawi ka wahine i nā hua he 2-3, ʻo ka wahine a me ka male kāne ka incubate no 30 mau lā.

ʻO ka inoa Kelemania no ka ʻūneka melemele i kapa ʻia ʻo "Nimmersatt", ʻo ia ka mea "ʻaʻole piha", ma muli o ke aniani kūikawā o nā moa, ka mea ma mua o nā lā 10 mua o ke ola e loaʻa ai ka paona ma 60 a 500 g.

Mālama nā mākua i nā ʻōpio, ke kanu mau nei i ka meaʻai i kā lākou beaks. Ke puʻupuʻu ʻōpiopio mau ʻōpiopio i ka makahiki 35 a mau lā. Haʻalele lākou i ka pūnana ma hope o 55 mau lā, i kekahi manawa ma hope iki aku, a lilo i kūʻokoʻa, ʻoiai hiki iā lākou ke hoʻi hou i ka pūnana a noho ma ia a hiki i 90 lā.

Nā ʻuʻuku a ʻAukake i nā noke lāʻau, i ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā kauhale a i nā kūlanakauhale.

Ka Hana Hoʻomaʻo Stork ʻoneki

ʻO ka pahu melemele i kāwele ʻia e ka launa a Afro-Eurasian waterfowl. Paipai ʻo AEWA i nā mea pili i nā hana e mālama e mālama a mālama i nā ʻano manu e hilinaʻi nei i nā ʻāina pāheʻe, ma ka liʻiliʻi o ka wā hoʻolana. ʻAʻole i hana ʻia kahi ʻano mālama manuahi ʻano no kēia ʻano.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.

ʻO ka wehewehe a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka beak

Hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi kēia manu i waena o nā ʻelele he nui o nā manu manu. Beak kū no kona ʻāpana nui a me nā ʻulaʻula māmā o nā beak. I ke kiʻekiʻe, hiki i kahi manu ke ulu a hiki i hoʻokahi mita, aʻo kona paona a hiki i ʻekolu mau kilamu.

I nā manu ʻōpiopio, plumage keʻokeʻo me kahi poʻo hina hina i mua i ka nui. He nui nā hulu ʻeleʻele o nā manu ʻeleʻele ma ko lākou mau ʻēheu a me ke poʻo ʻeleʻele. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona weliweli a kaulana hoʻi, ʻo ka pua kai melemele o kahi koʻikoʻi, e lōʻihi ana i ka lōʻihi o 25 cm. Ua kū ke poʻo o ka beak i lalo. ʻO ka beak ka lōʻihi i nā wāwae pinnate o ke kala ʻulaʻula. He aneane hiki ʻole ke hoʻokaʻawale i ke kāne mai ka wahine e nā hōʻailona o waho.

Hoʻaiho

I ke kiʻi he beakē kāne

Noho noho Beak ma nā kapakai kahawai, loko. I nā māla a me nā pā nui. Nā koho i nā loko i ka wai hou a me ka wai paʻakai. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka noho i loko o ka beak i nā subtropics a me nā ʻeleʻele o ʻAmelika Hema a me ʻAmelika ʻAmelika, nā mokupuni o Caribbean, USA, South Carolina, Texas, Mississippi, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina a me ʻAmelika ʻAmelika nā moku i hōʻike ʻia ai ka beak.

Puhi puaʻa

Pinepine manu pīlaka hana ia i hoʻokahi pāna no ke ola, eia naʻe, aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona i ka hana ʻana o ka beak i kahi pā hale o ke kaiāulu no hoʻokahi manawa wale nō. Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana e mālama i ka wahine, ʻo ke kāne beak e hoʻomākaukau i kahi no ka pugana hope e hiki mai ana. ʻO kahi maikaʻi loa no ka helehelena o nā hua beaks kahi lāʻau i hoʻopuni ʻia e ka wai.

Ke hana nei i nā kani, nā leo kāne ke kāʻili, e kū mau ana mai Dekemaba a ʻApelila. Hiki i kekahi lāʻau ke hoʻokipa i 20 mau ʻohana. Ke kūkulu nei nā "hale" o ka lāina i kā lākou iho mai nā lālā maloʻo, e hoʻonani ana iā lākou i nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Heʻekolu mau huaʻī ma kahi kikoʻī, ʻokoʻa pinepine nā ʻili cream ʻehā.

I ke kiʻi, beaks i ka wā mālama

Ua hānai nā mākua ʻelua iā lāua. Ma hope o hoʻokahi mahina, e hānau ʻia nā moa. A hiki i ka 50 lā e noho ʻole lākou a ʻaʻohe kapa. E mālama ana nā mākua i kā lākou meaʻai. Me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka meaʻai, ola wale nō nā kao ikaika a ikaika hoʻi, make nā nāwaliwali nāwaliwali.

Hoʻokumu i kaʻula

"Kākoʻo kipa" o kēlā me kēia ʻano he beak. ʻO ke kiʻi o nā beaks o nā manu i kā mākou puke e hōʻike hou i kēia. I ka ʻaeto ua kūlou ʻia, ma ka kuʻi ua mānoʻo ia a hoʻopili i nā niho kūikawā, a ma ka ʻai nui ua ʻalala a he aʻalolo. ʻO ka ʻohana nui o nā manu - ʻo ia ka iwi. Ua uhi ʻia ko lākou iwi iwi me ka momona horny, aia ma kāna ʻano kūlohelohe ua like me ka lauoho o ke kanaka a me nā kui. Ma ke kumu o ka piko o ka beak, aia nā nostrils e komo ai ka ea i ke kino.

Inā mākou e hoʻohālikelike i nā hiʻohiʻona hana o nā ʻōpala o ke kāne a me nā manu, a laila hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo iā ia i kēlā hope, ʻokoʻa lākou i mea like ʻole a me ka ʻike kūikawā. ʻAʻole wale kēia kahi mea no ka lawe a me ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka meaʻai. Me ke kōkua o kahi lāʻau lāʻau, loaʻa i nā manu nā hale kūkulu hale no nā hiu, kūkulu i nā hale no lākou iho, a hilinaʻi i ka wā o ka piʻi ʻana. Hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau manu aquatic ia i mea e pili ana i kahi kānana.

Ko wai ka manu?

Wahi a ke akamai kaulana: "Ua hānai ʻia nā manu āpau me kāna beak." A ʻaʻohe o kēia pilina. ʻO ke ʻano, ka lōʻihi a me ka nui o ka beak ua hoʻoholo maoli ʻia e ke ʻano o ka lawe ʻana i ka meaʻai a me kona ʻano.

ʻO kekahi ʻōlelo ʻana, he manu ka ibis me ka beak lōʻihi. Mahalo i kēia papa, hiki ke wehe i nā mea ola mai ka wai pāpaku a mai ka lepo paha. ʻIke nā kānaka a pau i ka beak. Ma lalo iho iā ia kahi ʻeke ʻonikiki kahi o ka manu e hoʻohana ai i ka iʻa. A hoʻohana nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi lāʻau ma ka liʻiliʻi, me ke kōkua o ia e hana ai i nā lua i loko o kahi lāʻau. No laila e loaʻa i ka manu nā pepeke a me kā lākou pili.

Wahi a ke ʻano o ke olakino a me nā ʻano o ke ola o nā manu, hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia i loko o kekahi mau pūʻulu. E nānā pono pū kekahi i kēlā me kēia a me nā ʻano like o nā beaks i ʻoi aku i ka kikoʻī.

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka toucan

ʻO ke kaumaha kino a hiki i 300-330 g.
Lōʻihi - 35-50 cm.
ʻO ka bea ka pālahalaha, nui loa, pōkole ma mua o ka lōʻihi o ke kino, i nā kihi o nā piko, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā huaʻai me lākou.
ʻEleʻele ka keʻokeʻo a me ke keʻokeʻo, akā ʻo kekahi mau wahi o ke kino e pale ʻole.
ʻOluʻolu ka kala kala ka beak. ʻO ka lanakila melemele, ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula, ʻeleʻele (i kekahi manawa ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻoniʻula) palette kala kala.
Hoʻopili ke kiko, pokole ke ʻāʻī.
Nā wāwae o nā lōʻihi lōʻihi, nā wāwae liʻiliʻi.

He mālamuhu maikaʻi, a ʻoi, e hana ai i ka toucan i kahi manu nani. Pā ma ka pūnaewele: toucans, nā kiʻi a me nā wikiō, hiki ke hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia e nā mea āpau o ko lākou kūlohelohe a he nani hoʻi nā mālamalama o nā kamaʻāina.

Kahawai-iki

Hōʻuluʻulu ʻia kēia hui i nā geese, swans, ducks. ʻO kā lākou beak kahi pālahalaha pānaʻi a hoʻolako ʻia me nā denticles a me nā papa o nā mea horny. Me kā lākou kōkua, e hoʻokuʻi nā manu a kākā i ka meaʻai.

Akā, ʻo nā kauā, ʻo ia hoʻi nā mākele o ka wai kahawai, he kuʻukohu ʻoi. E ʻai ana kēia mau manu i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi e hopu ana iā lākou i ka wā e holo ai.

He manu ʻo Snipe me ka beak lōʻihi. Noho ʻo ia i nā pahū, ka lawe ʻana i nā vertebrates liʻiliʻi mai ka ʻōpala. Hoʻokahi pū ka iʻa me ia, kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻopaʻa i ka iʻa. Ua manaʻo ʻia ia he manu kokoke i ka wai no ka mea ʻaʻohe o ka aʻa o kahi coccygeal. ʻAʻole ʻae kēia hiʻohiʻona iā ia e ʻauʻau a hoʻoʻauheʻe.

Ka make hanu

Eia kekahi, ke kumu no ka wehe pinepine ʻana i ke kī i loko o nā kīnaka i hiki ke lilo i ka ʻikena o nā mea ʻona i ka lewa, no ka laʻana, ka uahi a ka uka mai ka lepo mai kahi mea hoʻomehana a mea hōʻeha paha.

Hoʻomaka ka ʻōpala i nā maʻi, kahi maopopo ʻole o ka ea ke ʻike ʻia. He paʻakikī ke mālama ʻana i nā hopena, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai.

ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ua make ka manu ke ʻole ka mālama ʻia ʻana o ka mea mālama manuʻai i ka manawa.

Pahu manu

Makemake ʻo Bullfinches a me Carduelis i nā hua, nā ʻuna a me nā huaʻai e like me ka mālama maikaʻi. No laila ua pōkole ka pōpoki, akā mānoanoa. Hāʻawi kēia hiʻohiʻona i nā manu Granivorous ʻaʻole e hoʻoikaika i nā hana koʻikoʻi i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka meaʻai.

ʻO ka lilo ʻana o nā hua i loaʻa i loko o lākou ma nā ʻano like ʻole. No ka mea la, ua luku aku nā ʻelele o ka moa iā lākou, me ka ʻaʻa ʻole ʻana. Loaʻa lākou i ka ʻōpū mākala maikaʻi a me ka goiter, kahi e hoʻomehana ʻia ai ka meaʻai i loko o kekahi mau hola.

Reel hoʻohana i ka beak ʻaʻole e hōʻiliʻili wale i nā hua. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻē kēia mau manu i ka ʻāpana make, a laila ʻakiʻuku i ka kiʻalā, e ʻoki ana i ka meaʻai. Hiki ke hiki i kēia kaʻina hana ma muli o kahi beak nui me kahi ʻoi a me nā puʻe a hoʻomohala.

Hoʻokomo ʻia nā manu e hoʻopau i nā hua i kā lākou pālahalaha ʻana. Ke hele nei ma loko o nā ʻalā, hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole lākou i hiki i ka hiki ke kū aʻe, a hoʻomaikaʻi pinepine ʻia kēia ʻano.

E hui i nā Insectivores

ʻO ka beak o nā manu i makemake i nā iniseti e like me nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā lōʻihi. Eia nō naʻe, palupalu mau a koi ʻole. ʻO nā ʻelele o kēia hui manu he mau ʻai make, nā wēlau, nā alapeke, nā kuʻuna, nā paʻu, nā mea lele, nā ori, nā cuckoos.

Pau lākou i ka nui o ka meaʻai i ka wā e hānai ana i nā hua. I ka manawa like, nā manuahi insectivorous e luku aku i nā pōʻino ʻoi ʻana o ka mahiai: nā pīpī lau, nā mākeke, nā gherkins, nā aphids. Kohi lākou i kā lākou ʻai i ka lepo, mauʻu, mau lāʻau.

Manaʻo nā kaiāulu ʻo ia ka hana o nā manu e ʻae ʻole i nā iniseti maikaʻi e hoʻohuli hou i nā ʻano catastrophic. ʻO kahi mea kupaianaha ka mea ma lalo o nā kūlana kūpono, hiki i nā inikua ke hoʻololi i ka ʻai. He mea koʻikoʻi loa kēia i loko o ke kūkulu ʻana i kekahi mau ʻano pōpilikia. No laila, aia kekahi hiʻohiʻona: inā i ʻike nui ʻia ka nui o nā manu i loko o ke ākea, ʻo ia ka mea e nānā pono ʻia ka nui o nā inikō i ʻō, a hoʻi kekahi.

He mea kūpono ia e ʻike i nā manu me nā ʻano ʻano beaks ʻē aʻe i loaʻa iā lākou e loaʻa ka meaʻai. Ma nā mea kikoʻī, nā ʻēheu ākea kēia, e hāʻawi ana i ka "lele" lele, a me nā ʻūhā puʻupuʻu. A maikaʻi nā māka i ka ʻili.

Pēlā, ʻo ka pūpū o nā manu e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka meaʻai a me ke ʻano o kona hoʻoneʻe ʻia. Wahi a kēia mau ʻano, ua hui pū ʻia nā manu i kekahi mau pūʻulu:

Predatory - he kēkau ikaika a hina i lalo. ʻAe kēia iā lākou e hoʻokau i ka waiwai pio, e hoʻopaʻa a hoʻopaʻa iā ia.
Kaʻu ʻulu wai - e komo me nā manu me ʻelua mau ʻano beaks. ʻO ka pānaʻi o ka mua o lākou he pāpana a lako ʻia i kahi polokalamu no ka huki ʻana i ka meaʻai. Koi a lōʻihi ka lua, e ʻae ʻoe e ʻimi iā vertebrates i loko o ka wai.
ʻAi ʻili - hele i kahi beak pōkole akā ikaika loa. Hoʻokumu lākou i ka mana nui inā hoʻohele nā hua a me nā hua.
Nā inikini - kiʻi e kahi ʻāʻī a koi a koʻikoʻi. Hiki kēia iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i ka meaʻai mai nā wahi i hiki ʻole i ke ākea.

HoohuiHawai

ʻO ka ʻukā o kēia manu liʻiliʻi he ʻano ʻawaʻī a he pahi paha. ʻO kēia ʻano ʻano hummingbird mai ʻAmelika Hema. Noho lākou i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe ma Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru a me Venezuela. ʻO nā manu manu wale nō ka mea lōʻihi ma mua o ke koena o kona kino. No laila he lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka ʻōlelo o kēia manu.

ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka hummingbird mai ka beak a i ka hopena o ka huelo he maʻamau ka 14 cm. Kahi ka manu i ka mea o 10-15 g a ʻo ia kekahi o ka nui loa i kēia ʻohana.

ʻO nā hōʻailona nui o ka maʻi

Inā mākou e hoʻohālikelike i ka hana o ka pālī a me kahi kanaka, a laila i loko o kahi manu e holo wikiwiki nei ia. ʻO kēia no ka hoʻomakaʻana mai ka hoʻomaka o ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka maʻi a hiki i ka make o ka holoholona, he mau lā wale nō e hala. He mea nui loa ia e ʻike pololei i nā hōʻailona e pili ana i ke kaʻina o ka maʻi a me ka nānā ʻana iā lākou, ʻimi koke ʻoe i ke kōkua.

ʻO ka lōkahi kūleʻa

Pau nā ʻōpala i nā meaʻai he nui i kēlā me kēia lā a no laila pono ka defecate eʻai. ʻAʻole pono kēia e pili i ka pono o ka manu, a i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia o kona mau hulu. Hōʻike ʻia ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ke kaʻina hana me nā neʻe a pinepine a loaʻa ʻole hoʻi, a me ke kahakaha ʻana o ka ʻalā ʻana i nā hulu ʻala.

Hiki i ke kala o ke neʻe ʻana i ke ʻano o ka helehelena ke hōʻike i nā kaʻina pathogen ʻano. Kūmole ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo i nā mahele palolo a ʻaʻole i ʻai ka manu i kekahi mea. ʻO ka pīpī pōloli no nā pololeka no ka lā hoʻokahi hiki ke hōʻeha. Hōʻike ka keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo i nā mea hikiʻole i ka ʻōnaehana o ka enzyme. Me ka pathology hepatic a parasit infestations paha, hiki i ka litter ke melemele, a me ke kahe o loko - ʻeleʻele. Inā huina ka holoholona nui, a laila e pili ka kiko o kona mau ʻili i nā hulu.

Nā hulu wili

Inā hele ka uhi o kahi ʻōhala i kahi lōʻihi o ka ruffle no ka manawa lōʻihi, a laila e hōʻike kēia i ke anuanu ka manu. I nā hihia a hoʻohui ʻia nā lulu liʻiliʻi a me ka hanu nui, a laila ua hoʻonui ka mahana o ke kino. Hōʻalo pū ka momona kaumaha i ka nalowale ʻana o ka paona, lulu i kā lākou plumage. ʻO ka like o ka hopena o kahi holoholona he hiki ke hoʻomāʻā a i ʻole ke komo ʻana i ka maʻi kūloko o loko. Ināʻoi aku ka kūlana ma mua o kahi lā, a laila pono ʻoe e hoʻopili i ka mea ola koa.

Aia kekahi mau kūlana ʻaʻole e hoʻopiʻi i ke kaʻina pili. Hiki i ka pīkoi ke makaʻu i kekahi mea, hoʻopiha wale a ʻaʻole lawa nā kukui (nā hola ʻona pōkole i ka hoʻoilo).

Ke'ōmaʻomaʻo, hoʻoulu, a ʻōlelo paha mai kahi kāwele

ʻO Voskovitsa kahi ʻāpana ma luna o ka beak a kahi ʻōkala ke kuleana no ke kaʻina o ka hanu, aia kahi nostrils e kū nei. Pono e nānā totū ʻia. I kahi kūlana olakino, loaʻa i kēia ʻāpana ke kino me ke kala like ʻole a me nā kolo. Pōwili kona ʻano, a paʻa pū ke ana me ke koena o ke kino. ʻO kekahi hoʻololi i kēia wahi: ʻulaʻula, ka ʻaihue, hoʻohemo ʻia mai nā nostrils e hōʻike ana i ka maʻi holoholona. I ka wā e kū mai ai, pono e hoʻokaʻa koke i ka ornithologist.

ʻO kēia kaʻina hana i ʻoi aku ka hopena ma mua o nā kumu ʻē aʻe e hoʻoiho i nā loli.

nele i ka wai nui a i ʻole ka nui o nā huaora,
i ke kaumaha ma ka manu no ke lōʻihi,
loli nā ʻano palolo
maʻi loa a me nā maʻi pāpaʻi,
nā hanana helehelena i loko o kou wahi,
hoʻonāukiuki i nā hanana ʻōiwi,
wai maikaʻi ka wai a me ka ʻai.

ʻO nā maka ʻohi

Inā maikaʻi ʻole ka ʻōnaehana huhū a i ʻole ka luhi, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi loli i ka nānā ʻana o ka palaka. Holo nā maka a lilo ke aniani. ʻĀ ʻia ka ʻaoʻao puni. Ua maloʻo nā pua a puni me ka waimaka. Puka ka puka purulent, paʻakikī i ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā microorganisms pathogenic. Inā hoʻomaka kēia ʻano, a laila e hele wikiwiki ka maʻi purulent i ka ʻōnaehana hanu a hiki ke make i ka ʻōpala. Inā eha wale ka maka, a ʻo ka mea nui ka hōʻeha.

01.08.2017

ʻO ka beak ʻAmelika, a i ʻole a me nā ʻāpana a nā ʻāpana melemine (lat. Mycteria ibis), nā ʻohana Storks (lat. Ciconidae). ʻO waho, he like like me ka ibis nui, akā he ʻoiaʻiʻo nō he ʻelele o ka genus Klyuvachi (Mycteria) a pili loa ia me ka beak a ʻAmelika. I ka wā hoʻomaha, hoʻokuʻi ka manu i kona mau wāwae a hele mai kahi mamao loa e like me ka maraba.

ʻAno lawehala

He kū mālie a mālie kēia manu, akā hiki iā ia ke pale nona iho. Me kahi kui ikaika, hiki iā ia ke hōʻeha a pepehi paha i kahi keiki preschool. Me ka luhiluhi waho a me ka lethargy, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ia e kahi ʻano maikaʻi loa, ka mea e ʻae ʻole ai ʻo ia wale nō ka iʻa i loko o ka wai hoʻopilikia, akā pane koke nō hoʻi i ka pōʻino maoli.

ʻAi ʻia kahi ʻukuhui ʻAmelika iā ia iho e huli i kekahi mau mika mai ka hippos a me nā crocodiles, mālama mau i ka mālama ʻana i kahi kūlana pōpilikia a mālama i ka liʻiliʻi o ka lōʻihi i ʻae ʻia. ʻO ka neʻe o ka neʻe o ka hoʻoweliweli o ka poʻe neʻe, e holo ana ʻo ia a ʻaoʻao a lawe paha.

Pono kaʻoluʻolu kēia mau hiʻona, ʻaʻole mele a hoʻāʻo e hoʻāʻo i nā mea hoihoi nui ʻole. Ke kamaʻilio wale nō lākou ma kēlā me kēia me ke kōkua o nā kani hiki ʻole wale.

I ka pō, e hiamoe ana nā manu i nā ʻohana nui ma luna o nā lālā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe. ʻO kā lākou ʻenemi kūlohelohe he cheetahs, nā liona a me nā ʻeto e hoʻōho. Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe ma hope o ka ʻaihue ʻana o ka hua mai ka pili. I kekahi manawa hoʻokele lākou e pue iā lākou ma mua o 60% o nā mea āpau a pau.

Ke noho maʻamau

ʻAmelika ʻAmelika hiki ke naha i ka lewa no ka manawa lōʻihi, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kahawai wela o ka ea mahana e paʻa ai ke kiʻekiʻe o 300 m a ma luna aʻe o ka ʻāina. ʻO ko lākou huakaʻi he mahele ʻana me nā ʻēheu ʻalihi ʻē aʻe. I ka ʻimi ʻana i nā meaʻai, hiki i kēia mau manu ke huakaʻi i ka 24-64 km i kēlā me kēia lā. He manu ʻakaʻā ʻīlika ʻAmelika Huipū ʻia, akā i kekahi manawa ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ke kani a i ʻole nā mea hoʻokiʻe.

ʻO Habitat, noho

Noho ka beaks ʻAmelika i nā wahiʻulele a me nā subtropical o ke Komohana a me ʻAmelika Hema, hiki ke ʻike ʻia i nā mokupuni ʻo Caribbean. Mai ke kūkulu ʻākau, ua palena ʻia ka nui i nā kahua kanu ma nā wahi o Florida, Georgia, a me South Carolina hoʻi. Moku Hema - ʻAmelika Kahiki. A nalowale ka mālama o ka hua, hiki i nā manu ke hoʻonohonoho i ko lākou mau wahi noho ma Texas, Mississippi, ʻike ʻia lākou ma Alabama a hiki i North Carolina.

Noho nā ʻōiwi ʻAmelika i nā kahikilike i ka subluopiki

ʻAmelika pūlū ʻAmelika

Ke kaupaona nei ʻo ia i ka 2.6 kg, hiki i ka lāʻau keʻai a hiki i ka 500 mau o ka iʻa a me nā holoholona ʻano ʻē aʻe i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻAʻole ʻo nā iʻa liʻiliʻi wale nō, akā nā nū, nā rana, nā mea hihiu maʻalahi i lilo i mea hopu i kekahi manu akamai.

Ke oki aniani, hiki i ka lāʻau ke kū i loko o ka wai no nā hola, e kiola ana i ka beak e wehe paʻa i loko o ka wai. Hiki i nā wāwae lōʻihi ke hoʻokuʻu i kahi hohonu o ka hapalua mika. ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi ka hihiʻo ma ka manu, akā maikaʻi ka ʻike. "Hoʻolohe" kahi mea ʻai e lawaiʻa ana ma kahi kokoke, kī ka ʻoka i kahi uila uila, ʻā a ʻūʻū ana i ka holoholona i hopu ʻia e ia. I loko o ka wai mālie, ʻaʻole ia e pono e hoʻopā i kahi iʻa a i ka baki no kāna "mea hana".

He hoihoi kēia! ʻO ka beak o kēia ʻelele o ka detashment stork ka mea i wikiwiki loa i ka honua, e lawe wale ana i ka mau tausani kaukani o ka lua e hopu i ka waiwai.

I ke ao, hiki i ka "ʻAmelika" ke ʻai a hiki i ka manawa 12, maikaʻi loa kāna makemake. ʻO ka pono e ola i waena o nā mea hoʻokūkū he nui i hana i kēia manu me ka hopu ʻana i ka pō, no ka mea, e hoʻonui ana i ka manawa i nā lewa lawaiʻa o nā manawa he ʻumi.

Pahu a keiki

Ua hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia nā moʻolelo o kaʻoiaʻiʻo ʻohana - hana pinepine ʻia nā kāne i ke ola. Ke lilo nei i ʻelemakule i ka makahiki 4, ʻimi ke kāne i kahi no ke kahelehe, kahi i kāʻili ai iā ia i ka "hapalua lua" me nā kani nui. Mai Kekemapa a ʻApelila, mau ka lā hana, kahi pono ʻoe e hoʻonā e noho ai a hānai i nā pēpē, kau lākou ma ka lepe.

Kūkulu ʻia kahi wahi no ka pūnana i koho ʻia i nā lālā lāʻau e kū kokoke ana i ka wai a i loko paha, i kahi talnik. ^ E Ha yM. A laila hoʻomaka ka kūkulu ʻana, hoʻohana ʻia nā lālā maloʻo, mauʻu, lāʻau lāʻau paʻa ʻana me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻIke ʻia kahi pūnana o kekahi kapa ʻē aʻe, a laila kekahi. Ma kekahi "kahua" i kekahi manawa kūpono i ka 10 - 15 nests. E hoʻi hou aʻe nā kāne i ʻō i kēia manawa, i ke ʻano o kekahi mau makahiki, e hāʻawi i ke ola i kekahi hanauna ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka koho o ka kāne e hiki mai ana no ka wahine. Inā makemake ʻo ia i kēia wahi a me ka makua kāne o ka ʻohana ponoʻī, iho aku ia i hope ona, a hoʻomaka ka hana kuʻuna. Ke hāpai nei i kā lākou mau puʻupuʻu, ʻano like ke ʻano o ke ala i kekahi, e nānā pono, kamaʻilio. Ke hānai nui nei ke kāne i ka wahine.

Hoai ka wahine i ʻehā mau hua liʻiliʻi o ka ʻili beige ʻulaʻula, ʻike ʻia kēlā me kēia lā a ʻelua paha ma hope o ka hala mua. A ʻoi aku ka māmā a me ka makuakāne iā lāua, e hoʻololi ke ʻano o kekahi i kekahi no hoʻokahi mahina. A laila hānau ʻia nā pēpē ʻole. No nā mākua, hiki mai kekahi manawa hopohopo nui, no ka mea, pono e hānai ʻia lākou a pau a puni ka pō. Pono nā keiki e kanu i ka meaʻai i loko o kā lākou waha: pono ke lawe mai kēlā i nā mea ia 15 a i ʻole i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā.

He hoihoi kēia! I nā lā wela, e lawe mai nā mākua i ka wai i loko o kā lākou mau lāʻau, kahi e hoʻokaʻawale ai nā keiki i nā mea liʻiliʻi e hōʻemi ai i ka mahana.

Me ka nele o ka meaʻai, e ola ai nā pēpē ikaika, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, e hiki ke kaomi i nā kaikunāne a me nā kaikuahine i ka nūpepa makua. ʻElua mau mahina ma hope aku, holo piha nā moa a hoʻomaka e aʻo e lele.

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