- E hōʻike i ka papa: mai 40 tausani mau rubles.
- Ka hana papa: 15-35 tausani mau rubles.
- Nā papa holoholona: 6-12 mano mau rubles.
- Ma waho o ka papa papa: a 6000 mau rubles.
ʻO ka ola ola: 14-18 mau makahiki.
Nā-puʻu | E ʻokiʻoki i nā claws me ka guillotine clipper i kēlā me kēia mahina |
---|---|
ʻEthlelo | 2-3 mau manawa i ka hebedoma e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā niho o Chihuahua me kahi kuʻi niho kūikawā a me ka niho niho kūikawā, e hana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa loea i ka hale maʻi kararehe i kēlā me kēia ʻeono |
Na maka | E nānā a wehe i ka hoʻohemo i kēlā me kēia lā me ka pīpī i hoʻāhu ʻia i loko o ka wai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia, a holoi ʻia me ka chamomile infusion ʻelua i ka pule. |
Kūwau | E hoʻohui i nā ʻelele huluhulu launa o ka hua hoʻokahi i ka hebedoma, lōʻihi nā lauoho - ka lā maʻamau, i ka wā molting e hana i kēlā me kēia lā |
Kaukauū | ʻAʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 1 mau manawa i ka malama, inā he ʻokoʻa ka hopena o ka overdrying i ka ʻili a hoʻonāukiuki i ke ʻano o nā dandruff a me ka lauoho hoʻi. |
Huki lauoho | ʻO 1-2 mau manawa i ka mahina e hoʻokau ai i kahi kāʻei iā ʻoe iho a iʻole e kāhea aku i ke kāne |
Kāne | E nānā a hoʻomaʻemaʻe me kahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe lāʻau-hoʻokumu kūikawā i kēlā me kēia 3 lā |
Makemake nā Chihuahuas i waho e hanu i ka ea hou, akā ʻaʻole pono mau i nā hele wāwae lōʻihi a mau i ka ikaika ma ka home.
ʻO ka hoʻonaʻauao ʻana me nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa
ʻO kahi hewa maʻamau ka mea kūʻai ʻīlio liʻiliʻi - ʻaʻohe pono o nā ʻīlio e aʻo. E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo kēlā me kēia mea holoholona, ʻo ia hoʻi kahi mea liʻiliʻi, pono e hoʻonui a hoʻomaʻi. ʻO ka mea mua, pono e aʻo ʻia ka ʻīlio e hoʻoheʻe ʻole i kahi kalaki a ma ke alanui paha (ma muli o kahi āu e noho ai me ia).
Inā ʻoe e ʻike ana e huki ana ia i ka papahele no ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi moena, e lawe iā ia i kahi kūpono. Ma hope o ka hakahaka, hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia a me ka hahau. E hoʻoponopono i ka hoʻoikaika maikaʻi me kahi mea leʻaleʻa, mālama i kāu holoholona.
Pono kekahi hoʻomaʻamaʻa e hoʻomaka me nā kumu kumu. Pono ka holoholona i kā kona inoa inoa. ʻO ka ʻīlio wihuahuas he ʻōlio wikiwiki koke lākou, e hoʻomanaʻo lākou i ka inoa o kou inoa. E hana hou i ka inoa o nā holoholona ma kona alo, ʻoiai inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻowai i kāna nānā.
Mai ʻae ʻoe iā ia e ʻeha i nā mea pāʻani home no ka ʻike ʻole ʻia ai ʻo ia ka lāʻau o ka home, ʻano comic, ma ke ʻano. Hōʻhewa hoʻi ʻo ia i kona hoʻāʻo e hoʻopili iā ʻoe a i ʻole o kekahi o nā malihini. E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka holoholona. E kono iā ia e mālama i kona wahi mamao mai nā alaloa o ka hale. E hoʻomaʻamaʻa iki i ke ahonui a hoʻomanawanui. A pau ka ʻoluʻolu ʻana, e hoʻokokoke iaʻu e hoʻokokoke aku i kahi kanaka e honi iā ia.
ʻAʻohe hoʻopaʻi kālā! He hoʻopaʻi waha wale nō. ʻO kēia ke kumu hana ma hope loa. Mai haʻalele i ka hoʻonāukiuki ʻana a kāu ʻīlio ma ke alanui. ʻAʻohe hihia e hopu iā ia i nā wāwae hele. I kēia hihia, huki hoihoi hope a hoʻokiʻekiʻe i kou leo.
He aha ke aloha o chihuahuas?
Me ke aloha ke lilo ʻana o ka makaʻala, makemake nui ʻo Chihuahuas i ka meaʻai maikaʻi loa.
I ka wā liʻiliʻi, ulu lākou i nā ʻāpana ʻono, hoʻomanaʻo nā ʻīlio i ka ʻono o nā meaʻai a lākou e makemake ai a hōʻole hoʻi i ka ʻai ʻana i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe.
Loaʻa iā lākou nō hoʻi ka mea i kapa ʻia he mole syndrome - nā loiloi o kēia ʻano like e kanu iā lākou iho i nā lole, nā pale, nā mea, ʻikena, e hana ana i kahi ʻano o ka "pūnana". Wahi a nā mea hana kolohe, pili pū kēia ʻano me ka makemake e ʻoluʻolu.
ʻO ke olakino a me nā maʻi lalo
ʻO ke olakino maikaʻi maikaʻi a me ka pale maikaʻi maikaʻi kekahi o nā pono nui o kēia ʻano.
Eia nō naʻe, ua loaʻa ka chihuahua he mau maʻi nuima muli o genetics a me waho:
- hydrocephalus,
- ka stenosis o ka ʻōpala o ka pūpū,
- hip maʻiʻole,
- hōʻiki manuahi,
- iala
- mau maka maka
- huahuʻi,
- nā pepeke
- nā maʻi o ka waha waha.
Eia kekahi, ma muli o kahi fontanel overgrown, nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano he meteosensitive, pale i ka hōʻeha a me nā ʻeha.
Allergenic a i ʻole?
Kahi hewa ka hopena i kahi chihuahua, akā, ma kekahi mau mea, ʻike ʻia kekahi mau mea i makemake e hele aku i nā maʻi āpau i ke ʻano o ka mare, rhinitis, lacrimation, ka huehue o nā membrane mucous, a i ʻole e lele mai ka hoʻōla.
Pehea e koho ai? Kauā keiki
Pono ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi pīpī Chihuahua i loko o kahi kahu lapaʻau kūikawā mai nā māla hilinaʻi - ʻo kēia e hōʻemi i ka loaʻa o ka holoholona me nā pathologies.
Ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻīlio, pono ʻoe e makaʻala i nā huaʻōlelo o waho e pili ana i kahi pēpē maikaʻi:
- kahakaha ae la ke kapa a me ka wili, me ka mahiko hina chihuahua ka hapa i hiki ai ke 'ōlelo.
- ʻaʻohe makehewa, ʻokiʻoki a malolo paha i ka ʻili.
- ua maloʻo nā maka, ʻaʻole i hoʻonui ʻia ka lacrimation a i ʻole nā purulent e hoʻokuʻu ʻia,
- ʻūlū pololei a i ʻole ʻia he “scissors”,
- ma nā kahelehele ʻelua he 2 canines a 6 incisors,
- kū pololei a pōkole
- pepeiao a me ka ihu me ka haʻalele ʻole.
He pupule pīpī maikaʻi, hana ikaika, aloha, ʻaʻohe hōʻailona o ke ʻano ʻeha.
ʻO ka lahilahi hana ʻoi a me kahi ʻōpū puʻuwai e hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona o nā maʻi..
Ke koho ʻana ma waena o kahi ʻīlio a me ka ʻīlio, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ka ʻīlio ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana a me ka hoʻonaʻauao ʻana, pākia e hōʻailona i ka ʻāina a me nā manawa pinepine i ka hakakā me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe.
I ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi pīkī, pono ʻoe i mākaukau no ka wela, hoʻoiho hou ʻia 2 mau manawa i kēlā me kēia makahiki a ʻo nā hoʻololi paha i ke ʻano a me ke ʻano i loko o kēia manawa.
Pono pono ʻoe e kiaʻi pono i ka ʻoihana a pale aku i nā pilina kuhihewa me nā kāne e pale aku i ka moe ʻana ʻole.
Inā kūʻai ʻia ka ʻōpala no ke kumu hou ʻano hānau, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kūʻai ʻana i makee.
Nā kumukūʻai kumukūʻai, nā kahu hānai ma Russia a me ka CIS
Hāʻawi ka poʻe kīhaka pilikino a me nā mea hānai liʻiliʻi e kūʻai i kahi pīpī me kahi pākeke no 10-25 tausani mau rubles., Kūʻai nui nā kumukūʻai, me kahi kūlana maikaʻi, nā pā kula mai 30 a 60 000 mau rubles. a keu aku.
He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ka kumu o ke ʻīlio ma muli o ka papa, i loaʻa ka palapala a me nā inoa o nā mākua.
Nā hale hana
Ma Lūkia:
- "Mai ka moʻolelo aloha",
- De Monsarey
- Chihuahua
- ʻOhi kapa,
- Ahahui Layen,
- ʻĀina
- Ke aloha lanakila
- Aamulet keʻa poʻo,
I Ukraine:
- "Mahele Honua",
- Nā Mokuaina ʻo Mayan
- "Casa de Perro Grande",
- "Manuia",
- "Elite Imperiya",
I Belarus, ʻo ia nā mea kanu SanDamiano a me AlisaGrant.
Chihuahua standard standard
- Chihuahua Makekau: Ke kiʻekiʻe mai 15 a 23 cm, paona 500 g - 3 kg.
- Hōʻano hiʻohiʻona: Loaʻa nā Chihuahuas i nā kala āpau. ʻIke ʻia ka ʻoi loa ka nani kala kala-kala me ka ʻala polū.
- ʻO ka lōʻihi wili: He ʻelua kapa o Chihuahua - pokole, kokoke a kūpono a lōʻihi paha ka laula.
- ʻĀnō ke ola: mai 10 a 18 makahiki.
- Nā pono o ka hua: Malama akā wiwi ʻole. Pono, akā hikiʻole ke paʻakikī. ʻAneʻa hoʻi, akā i ka manawa like paʻakikī. ʻAʻole mau hoa aloha a me nā keiki a me nā malihini.
- Nā pilikia paʻakikī: ʻAʻole hiki i ka hana hoʻohanohano ke hana mana me nā pepeiao nui e hui pū me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
- He kumukūʻai kumukūʻai: Mai ʻelua haneri a keu i luna. Aia ke kumu i kekahi mau kumu. ʻO 20-30% ke helu aku nei ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kaikamahine. ʻO nā mea liʻiliʻi o ke kaupaona ʻana me ke kaumaha ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 1,5 kg ʻoi aku ka nui. ʻO ka pedigree i kapa ʻia a me nā lanakila i nā hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū i ke kumukūʻai.
ʻO ke kumu o ka ʻano
ʻAʻole paʻakikī ke noʻonoʻo i kahi holoholona ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o kahi chihuahua aloha. Puka ‘o ia manawalea loa i kona haku a hui pū ʻia nā hiki ke hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo a haʻi i ke ʻano. No laila, ma mua o ka hōʻike ʻana i kahi hōʻeha, pono ia e noʻonoʻo, inā ʻaʻole hiki i kahi holoholona liʻiliʻi ke kope kope iki.
I loko o ka hale e noho ai nā keiki, e loaʻa ke kumu o Chihuahua. E lilo ia i mea aloha punahele. ʻO kahi ʻōlelo pōkole wale nō i ka mālama holoholona e pono. ʻAʻoleʻike kēia mau ʻīlio i ke kiʻekiʻe a hiki ke hōʻino ʻia inā hoʻoholo lākou e lele mai kahi noho a mai luna aku paha. No laila, pono ʻoe e wehewehe i ke keiki ʻaʻole ʻīlio paha ka ʻīlio a makemake paha i kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe. He makaala a kānalua ʻo Chihuahuas. No kēia mea, ua kapa ʻia lākou he kiaʻi maikaʻi;
Pehea e koho ai i kahi pōpō
I ka manawa pinepine, ua lawe ʻia nā pēpē Chihuahua i ka makahiki 2-2.5 mau mahina. Ua loaʻa iā lākou ka hoʻōla mua a hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i kā lākou. He niho nō ko lākou, no laila ʻaʻole e hoʻokuʻu nā mākua iā Chihuahua i kahi keiki i kēia manawa. Inā makemake ʻoe e lilo i makuahine a me makuakāne no kāu holoholona, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i na makahiki he 1,5 mau mahina. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO nā mea e noʻonoʻo nei e loaʻa i kahi ʻīlio no nā hōʻike a me nā hoʻokūkū, e aʻo ʻia e koho i kahi ʻīlio i ka makahiki 8-9 o nā mahina, i ka wā ua loli kona mau niho.ʻOiai ʻike pinepine ka mea hoʻouluulu i nā ʻīlio a hiki i kēia makahiki. ʻO kahi haʻahaʻa o ia hana ʻo ia ka mea a ke ʻano haumana a me kona ʻano. E ʻeha aku ʻoe i ka kaumaha ma mua o ka hoʻololi ʻana iā ʻoe i kou ʻano. ʻO ka mea e nānā ai ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana e loaʻa kahi poki āu e makemake ai.
- He nānā olakino. ^ E Ha yM. ʻAʻohe pono e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia mai ka ihu a me ka maka, ʻoi aku ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
- Kāleka. ^ E Ha yM. Hōʻailona ka poʻe mākaukau ma ka ʻike nani i ka pua maʻemaʻe. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka muzzle o kahi Chihuahua he hapakolu o ke poʻo holoʻokoʻa. Kuhi ʻia nā ʻīlio e kahi kamaʻilio koi mai ke poʻo a hiki i ka muzzle. I ka manawa like, hōʻike maikaʻi ʻia ka lae a nānā maila ke poʻo. ʻO ke kua o ke ʻano ka puʻu a kūloheloʻe i ka lālani, akā ʻaʻole i lihi i ke aniani.
- ʻO ke ʻoki a me ka ʻala. ^ E Ha yM. Kahi ʻīlio maikaʻi e pono ai nā lono ʻeono ma ka pae a ʻeono ma ka lalo. Akā, i kekahi manawa ua biki kēia mau niho a pau ma hope o 2-2.5 mau mahina. Kūlohelohe - ke alo o nā fangs: ʻelua mai lalo a mai luna.
Hoʻomoe a hoʻonaʻauao
He mea lapuwale ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kēia mea ʻona maikaʻi. Ua lawa ia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ia me nā kauoha kumu "iaʻu", "ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia" a "wahi". Akā pono ʻoe e hoʻāla i kahi haumana mai nā minuke mua o kona hele ʻana i ka hale. I nā makahiki ʻelima, pono ia ka ʻokē ma ka hele ʻana i ka lepa, a ʻo kāna kamaʻilio me nā ʻelele kanaka o kāna ʻano he paipai ʻana i ka hoʻopaʻi. ʻOiai ke kū mālie ʻana o kēia mau ʻīlio he poe paakiki i ka haʻaheo, no laila inā pono lākou i kahi leo koʻikoʻi inā pilikia ʻole, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e ʻae i kēia ala o ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ke ʻanoʻano.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hua nā Chihuahua, kona kamaʻilio a me ka kū
ʻO ka ʻike o nā mea ʻimi liʻiliʻi e hiki ai iā lākou ke hoʻomaopopo i ka poʻe. Hōʻike lākou i nā kue a me kekahi mau manawa a e hoʻoweliweli a ʻike ʻole lākou iā lākou ʻaʻole e hoʻopili me lākou. Loaʻa i nā pono o Chihuahua me ko lākou mākaukau maikaʻi loa. ʻAʻohe lākou e hoʻopilikia i nā nohona ola maʻalahi. Hoʻolohe maikaʻi a hoʻomohala ʻia hoʻolā kahi chihuahua iā lākou i mea kōkua maikaʻi no ka poʻe me ka lohe ʻole. Hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike i nā kelepona kelepona a lawe mai i nā mea liʻiliʻi i ka mea nona ka inoa, e hōʻike ana i ka mālama a me ka nānā ʻana.
Ma ke ala, pono nā mea e hoʻopiʻi ai. haʻaheo ka chihuahua. ^ E Ha yM. Hiki i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi ke hōʻeha a hoʻokaumaha loa. No ke kumu ʻole, hiki i ka ʻīlio ke hoʻokaʻawale a mālie iā ia ʻaʻole maʻalahi. A i kekahi manawa weliweli loa, hiki i kahi chihuahua ke aniani. Akā i kahi kūlana maʻamau, huliʻo ia i kahi holoholona akahai a ikaika hoʻi.
ʻAi nā iwi a me nā niho
ʻO ka pehu ʻana o kahi chihuahua e pololei a ʻā like. ʻO ka helu maikaʻi loa o nā niho he 4 canine, 12 incisors, 10 molars a me 16 premolars.
ʻO ka pōkole, ke nānā aʻe nei i kahi ʻāpana. Hiki ke kala i ka kala o ka lobe, a i ʻole me ke kala me ke kala nui o ka holoholona, ʻoiai inā i kahi o nā hōʻike hōʻike, ʻo ke koho makemake mua.
Na maka
Holo, nui, akā ʻaʻohe bulge. ʻO kaʻeleʻele kahi kūpono o nā iris. ʻAʻole nā kumu mālamalama i ke kumu no ka haʻalele ʻana i kahi Chihuahua, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki ke makemake.
ʻO ka kū, pālahalaha nui i ke kumu, me kahi ʻoki poepoe iki. ʻO kahi ʻīlio e noho mālie ana, "bred" i nā ʻaoʻao like ʻole a kau ma ke kihi o 45 °.
ʻO ka lōʻihi, he lohi me ke kuihi iki ma luna. ʻO nā keles he mau mānoanoa nui.
Nā Limbs
ʻO nā wāwae mua o kahi Chihuahua a lōʻihi a kaʻaahi. He ʻōpū a maloʻo nā poʻohiwi. Ua ikaika nā nā ellows, e hoʻokuʻi ai i ke kino. He maʻalahi ke pasterns, kūpaʻa, hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma kahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. Hoʻomaka ʻia nā mea kuʻekuʻe o nā wāwae hind, hoʻonohonoho pono, ʻoiai. Pēlā nā wāwae. Ua liʻiliʻi nā pale a me nā manamana lima e hoʻokaʻawale. Hoʻohui ʻia nā kāula, springy. ʻAno nā lōʻihi o nā kui.
Kūwau
Wahi a ke ʻano o ke kapa Chihuahuas i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā kapa lōʻihi a me nā lauoho lōʻihi. ʻO ka lauoho palemalolo i palalulu i kahi hoʻolālā hoʻoluʻu ai ʻole hoʻi me kahi kāwili liʻiliʻi o ka undercoat. ʻO ka lauoho lauoho lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ke kua, pepeiao, nā wāwae, a me nā kua o hope.
I nā poʻe pōkole, kūpono ke kiko a pōkole ke kuʻi, a paʻa pono ʻia i ke kino. ʻO ka lauoho lōʻihi loa i nā wahi o ka ʻāʻī a me ke poʻo, ʻo ka mea pōkole - ma ke poʻo a me nā pepeiao.
Nā hemahema o ka helehelena a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā hemahema
Hiki i nā hoʻohālikelike mai ke maʻamau ke lilo i ʻōpiopio a koʻikoʻi. ʻO nā kīnā hema loa a ke nānā ʻana mai o Chihuahua, he mau pepeiao pepeiao, he kuli ʻīwī a i ʻole nā wī wī, ke kino lōʻihi a me ka ʻāʻī pōkole Kahu ʻia nā ʻekahi lahilahi, nā ʻūhā puʻupuʻu, pōkole a i ʻole nā ʻāpana kokoke. Ua ʻike ʻia kahi hiʻona koʻikoʻi mai ke ʻano he pahu pōkole ʻoi loa, kahi pahu momona lōʻihi, hohonu a hoʻonohonoho paha, ma ke ʻano he nui ke kīwaha, ʻo Patellux, a me kahi ʻōpala pololei ʻole hoʻi.
ʻO nā hemahema nui o kahi chihuahua:
- hāwā o ka ʻōpū o ke alo,
- hoʻōki ʻia, kūlike ʻana,
- nele o ka huelo
- pepeiao a i ʻole pepeiao
- kino nui loa
- alopecia i loko o nā kānaka pōkole (baldness),
- lōʻihi a loloa nā lauoho loloa (i nā holoholona loloa)
- "Silicaette" Deer "(ke poʻo liʻiliʻi me ka ʻāʻī elongated a me nā wāwae),
- ke kaumaha ma mua o 500 g a ʻoi aku ma mua o 3 kg.
Nā maʻi maʻi a me nā ala no kā lākou mālama ʻana
ʻO nā maka ka wahi ʻike maikaʻi loa ma ke kino o kahi chihuahua. He ʻānō ʻia ka momona a me ka lawehala. Inā ʻoe e holoi holoi ʻole iā lākou, hiki paha i kahi maʻi ke noho i ka membrane mucous. A hopena, nā ʻōkole ocular, no ka laʻana, ka cataracts. I kēia hihia, hiki i nā hāʻule ke kōkua. Hiki i ke kanaka holoholona maʻi ke kākau iā lākou i waho.
Eia nō kekahi, ʻo ka mea maopopo o kahi huaʻa i loaʻa kahi pilikia o ka hoʻowalewale, ʻoi aku me ka ʻai ʻole i ka mea i nele a maikaʻi ʻole paha. I kēia hihia, e loaʻa iā ia mai ka huehue, hoʻopuka, nausea a nāwaliwali. E kōkua ʻo ia i nā lāʻau ʻeha. Hoʻopili lākou i nā toxins komo i loko o kona kino me ka meaʻai a hoʻopuka maoli iā lākou. ʻOliuli, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka ʻīlio "Atoxil." E helu ʻia ka dosage e kekahi loea.
ʻO kahi moʻolelo pōkole o ka Manaʻo
He kama'āina ʻo Mekiko, ua kapa ʻia kēlā ʻano ma hope o ka mokuʻāina ʻo Chihuahua. Chihahahua) Ua hoʻolauna ʻia ʻo Chihuahua i ʻEulopa i ka hopena o ka makahiki 19.
Ua ʻōlelo mai nā poʻe ʻepekema honua a me nā cynologists i ka mamo o ke Chihuahua he ʻano kahiko - ʻo Techichi. Noho ka ʻīlio ma ka mua o Pra-Columbian, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia e paia ma waena o nā kānaka ʻōiwi, ua komo i nā hana kapu. He holoholona kaulana loa ia ma waena o nā ʻohana papa kiʻekiʻe o nā Toltec, Aztecs a me Mayans. Heluhelu i ka ʻatikala no nā kikoʻī: ʻO ka moʻolelo kumu Chihuahua.
Ma Lūkia, ua kū wale nā mākaʻāina mua o ka hua nā Chihuahua ma waenakonu o ke kenekulia 20.
Hōʻike ʻano
He hoa nui ʻo Chihuahua me kahi ʻano kāne. Kaʻano ikaika, haʻaheo, hauʻoli, wiwo ʻole, wiwo ʻole a wiwo ʻole e kūlou. Ua kūpaʻa lākou a pili i ko lākou haku, aloha me ka mālama a me ke aloha, a me ka nānā ʻana iā lākou iho. I kahi e noho nui nei i pili i kekahi lālā o ka ʻohana.
He akamai ka hua, loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻike kiʻekiʻe, hoʻolōʻihi ʻia iā ia iho i ke aʻo ʻana, akā e hōʻike ana i ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻana o kekahi ʻano. Makemake ʻo Chihuahua e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka makemake ma ke ana ʻole o ka mea nona ka mea. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻo ia iā ia e moe ma luna o ka sofa (kahi noho lima), ke kōoʻi ʻana i nā kāmaʻa, hōʻihi i ka uluna a hoʻomaha i ka pono o nā wahi hewa i ka hale. Mālama ka hoʻonaʻauao kūpono i ka mea nona kēia mau pilikia.
He ʻīlio hilinaʻi nui ʻo Chihuahua no ka ʻohana. Hōʻike maoli i kahi ʻano aloha a nānā ʻole i nā holoholona a me nā malihini. Pono i lele aʻe, ʻo ka mea paha. Hāʻawi ʻia ka makamaka i ke ʻano o kahi hoʻonaninani papa i ka wā o ka hele ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā ma ke alanui. E lilo ana i ka manawa kime e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā leo kī ʻole ʻole, ke kani a me ka poʻe. Ma hope aku, e hana pololei ka ʻīlio e pili ana i ka honua.
Hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Chihuahuas e nā hōʻailona o ka lili. Hōʻike ʻia i nā waiwai pilikino, a i ka mea paha. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia ʻo ia i loko o nā holoholona i waiho ʻia i kā lākou mea ponoʻī, e noho ana i kahi kūlana nui i loko o ka ʻohana. ʻO ke kumu no ka hanana ʻana i ka lapuwale o ka mea nona ka ʻohi ʻana i kahi holoholona, kahi nele o ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama. E alakaʻi i nā pilikia me ka hoʻolohe a me ka hāpai hou ʻana o ka holoholona. E lilo ka mea nona, ka mea i lilo i alakaʻi i ka pilina me ka ʻīlio, i kahi hoʻonaninani, e hele pū ana.
He paʻakikī a hoʻomanawanui ka hua. He hoa nui i ka hele ʻana, kūʻai a kūʻai wale aku paha. Ma muli o kona liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, lawe ʻia ka hele ʻana i loko o ka ʻeke o ka wahine a i ʻole nā mea lawe loea. E hoʻomanaʻo he lōʻihi ʻole ka noho ʻana o ka ʻīlio ma kahi kūlana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a i ʻole e ʻae ʻia ka palena. ʻO ka manawa maʻamau, e hoʻolalelale i nā iwi.
ʻO kahi huhū maikaʻi loa, kahi hilahila a makaʻuʻole hoʻi ke hōʻike nei i kahi ʻīlio maikaʻi ʻole - kahi hemahema hemahema o ka ʻano.
Nā hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa o ka chihuahua
- ʻĀpana nunui, puni i ke ʻano o kahi ʻōhune. He pēpē ʻano hiʻohiʻona pēpē - molera. ʻO kahi wahi palupalu ma ka wahi o ka pāpale o ka ʻōpala, kahi e nalowale i ka wā e ulu ai ka ʻōpala.
- Hōʻike maʻalahi, kuhikuhi iki. Kūpono kahi ʻano o ka muzzle e alakaʻi i nā pilikia pili kino i ka wahi o nā niho a me nā lula o ka waha i ka nīnau.
- Nose nā loko penei: beige, ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ʻulaʻula. ʻOkoʻa ke kala i ka ihu o ka ihu o ka ʻahuʻula o nā holoholona.
- Na maka nunui, hāmeʻa convex, maʻemaʻe a me ke aniani. E makemake ʻia nā maka keʻokeʻo, akā e loaʻa nō hoʻi nā kala māmā. Aia ia i ka hilinaʻi i ke kala a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ke kanaka.
- Kāne ʻae, pili nui, laulā ma ke kumu a puni i ka ʻaha aʻoaʻo. ʻO nā chihuahuas lōʻihi lōʻihi ka pepeiao i nā pepeiao. Kū aʻe nā keiki i 3-6 mahina. Hoʻopau a pani paha i nā pepeiao.
- Kūwau lōʻihi a pololei a (ʻole paha wailua) a pōkole paha. No laila, ʻelua mau hiʻohiʻona chihuahua: ka u lōʻihi a ʻūlū lōʻihi. He ʻokoʻa nā kala kala, e pili ana i 100 mau hoʻohui a me nā hui pū ʻana.
- Nā kino ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana. ʻO ka lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o nā forelimbs ma kahi o ka hapalua o ke kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ke kua ke ikaika a ikaika hoʻi. ʻO ka pōkole he pōkole, hapa liʻiliʻi.
- Nā Limbs a loa ka muscular, lahilahi a pololei, o ka lōʻihi maikaʻi. Kokoke i nā kokoke a ke kino, elast a me ka ikaika. ʻAno nā pale pā.
- Paele ka lōʻihi, ʻaʻole i pau. Hū ʻia ka huʻu, pale kūʻokoʻa, ʻaʻole i hoʻopā i kahi kua i lalo. Nui nā ʻili o ka ʻili, i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka ʻaoʻao. Hoʻopili ka hiʻu i ka waihona, palu mālie i ke kani.
- Gait ikaika, ikaika, waiho a -kilohi hoʻi. Kū aʻe ke poʻo, ikaika a kūpaʻo ke kua.
Ua hōʻike ʻia kahi kikoʻī kikoʻī no ka Chihuahua ma nā kūlana pua o ka RKF a me FCI (FCI).
Pomaʻi
Maikaʻi maoli ʻo Chihuahua, akamai, ʻike a mākaʻikaʻi hoʻi i nā ʻīlio ʻīlio. Hāʻawi maoli iā ia iho i ke aʻo ʻana e ke ʻano o ka hoʻomaikaʻi a me ka paipai. Hiki i ka ʻīlio ke hana i nā kauoha, hiki i nā tricks, hiki i nā papa pilikia. Ka mea hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū maikaʻi loa ma nā pāʻani hoʻokūkū ʻīlio no ka naʻauao a me ka koi (agility), nā hōʻike. Lawe pinepine i nā makana. Hoʻohana i ka ʻala a me ka kīkē, ke ʻano o ke ʻano kūpono.
Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka puppy pupule, me 3 mau mahina o ke ola o ka puppy. Haumaha nā makua i ke aʻo ma muli o ke ʻano a me kekahi ʻano pilikino.
Nā pilikia pilikia olakino
Pono ka holoholona i ka nānā ʻana i nā mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa manuahi ma nā wahi e like me ka hānau keiki ʻana a me ka mālama niho. Hoʻopopela ʻo Chihuahua i kekahi mau abnormalities genetic, pinepine i ka neurological: epilepsy a me nā kikoʻī.
Hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia nā maʻi a loaʻa i ka wā ola o kahi holoholona. Hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama palekana iā ʻoe iho ma ka noʻonoʻo pono ʻana i nā mākua o ka alikaʻi, ke kamaʻilio pololei ʻana me kahi mea kūʻai kūleʻa, a mālama pono i ke olakino maʻi.
He mea kūlohelohe, ʻaʻole hānau nā mākia o nā hua me ka maʻi āpau, no laila, mai makaʻu, akā he mea nui ia i ka ʻike.
ʻO nā pilikia olakino ka maʻi a Chihuahuas:
- wehe ana i ka patella
- huahuʻi,
- puʻuwai
- stenosis pulmonary,
- haki hi
- hydrocephalus,
- wehe i ka manawa kiko (molera).
ʻO ka maʻamau, ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka puppy, ʻo ka wā kīkī i loko o kahi Chihuahua ua pau iki, akā aia mau hihia i ka pani piha ʻana i kahi wahi palupalu. Hiki i kahi kīkē ke pā i ka wahi no ka hāmama e make i kahi holoholona, hana maikaʻi ʻole.
ʻO kā Shivering ka hanana maʻamau ma Chihuahuas a ʻaʻole hoʻi he mea hoʻoweliweli. ʻAʻole maopopo kahi kumu o ke ʻano. Hōʻike pinepine ʻia inā ʻoliʻoli a hoʻōla paha ka ʻīlio, ke ʻano o ke anuanu.
ʻO ka ʻowai ʻana a me ka hana ʻana kā chihuahua. Hōʻike ʻia ma muli o nā hiʻohiʻona physiological - kahi muzzle pōkole. ʻAʻohe kumu i ke kumu no ka hopohopo, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ka mālama ʻana.
Loaʻa a me nā ponoʻole
ʻO ka kiʻekiʻe a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka ʻīlio e hiki ke lawelawe i ka maikaʻi a i ʻole ka hōʻino ʻana i ka hua, e like me ke kanaka hoʻokahi. Ma ka nui o ka compact hiki ke maʻalahi i ka lawe ʻana i kahi ʻīlio ma kona mau lima, e hali ana, kahi nūnū wahine.
Eia naʻe, ma muli o ko lākou nui, e pilikia ana ʻo Chihuahuas i ka hōʻeha. ʻO ka hāʻule mai kahi kiʻekiʻe o oi aku ma mua o ka 1 mika e hiki ai i kahi hōʻeha a i ʻole hoʻohemo paha i ka patella, nā hōʻeha o ka spinal. ʻO ka mea maʻalahi loa i nā pōʻino, ʻo ka chihuahuas mini. Pēlā i kapa ʻia nā pōhaku dystrophic, ma ke ʻano maoli o ka huaʻōlelo, nā kumu ʻike maopopo ʻole ke koi a kaulana i nā poʻe kūʻai. Kuhi ka pākeke i ke koʻikoʻi no ke kaupaona ʻana ma kahi o 1.5 kg a ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o 15 cm. E hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe i nā pae kūlana maʻamau o ka RKF a me FCI ʻaʻole i hoʻokaʻawale i ka hua i nā ʻano: "Mini", "Pūnaewele" a i ʻole nā mea'ē aʻe.
ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi nui o kahi chihuahua:
- Hoʻolaha ʻia a me nā mea hoʻonaninani "handmade."
- Pono ka mālama liʻiliʻi.
- Loaʻa i ke ola maikaʻi (awelika 15 mau makahiki).
- He kūpono no ka holo pū.
- ʻOkoʻa, akamai a ʻīlio ʻia.
- Hoʻonui i ka loko, ka pahu.
- He kahu kahu home.
- Kūpono no ka noho ʻana ma kahi hale (hale).
- Hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā hua nunui, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa. Ua lawa he 15-30 mau minuke no nā hele wāwae o kēlā me kēia lā.
- ʻElua mau huluhulu: lōʻihi a pōkole paha e koho ai. Nui nā kala.
ʻO nā pōʻino nui o kahi chihuahua:
- Hōʻike nui i ka hōʻeha, ka wā o ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me nā kānaka o nā puaʻa he nui.
- ʻAʻole ia e noʻonoʻo ʻia no ke kūʻai ʻana no nā ʻohana me nā keiki ʻōpio ma lalo o ka 5 mau makahiki o ka hoʻopili.
- Mai ʻae i ke anuanu ke anu a me ka loli koke i ka pā wela, e ua. I nā kūlana anuanu, ʻike ʻia kahi ʻīlio ma waho e ʻole kahi lole mahana a i ʻole nā kāwele lauʻa ʻole.
- Hoʻonohonoho iki mai ka ʻūlū ʻana.
- ʻO Molera (ka hāihoʻi hāhā) kūʻokoʻa, nā ʻōpio Chihuahua Hoʻopau maikaʻi piha i ka wā e ulu ai lākou, akā aia nā mea ʻē aʻe. Ke koi nui ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka wā e hoʻopili ai i kahi pupu, kahi kīpoki hōʻeha ʻole i ka wahi palupalu ma luna o ka iwi ʻeha e hiki ke loaʻa i nā hopena kaumaha.
Kāleka
ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona o kēia mau holoholona kahi liʻiliʻi, ulu ke kino o ke kino i ke ulu ʻana. Ua liʻiliʻi ka wahine ma mua o ke kāne. A no ka mea o ka hope, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke ʻano o ka ʻike ma mua o ka hemahema.
Kahi liʻiliʻi ke poʻo o nā ʻīlio, e like me ka ʻōpala, nui nā pepeiao i ke kumu, pilipī i nā ʻaha. He pepeiao kēia mau lālā o ka hua lehelehe, e kau wale ana nō i nā pēpē, akā ma ka makahiki o ʻekolu mau lākou e ala ai.
Aia he ʻelua mau hiʻohiʻona o kēia mau hiolo kime:
- me nā lauoho liʻiliʻi hoʻi e paʻa i ke kino,
- me ka lauoho loloa, hiki ke kūpono a wīwī iki paha, akā ʻaʻole curly. Ma ka ʻāpana o ka huelo, he ʻaila, a he puʻupuʻu hoʻi.
Hānai
ʻAʻole paʻakikī loa ka mālama ʻana i kēia ʻīlio. ʻAʻole ia e koi i nā hele wāwae i kēlā me kēia lā, no ka mea nā mea nona nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi i ka ʻīliki, loaʻa i nā diapers hoʻokahi mau manawa e hoʻololi mau ʻia. Ke noi aku nei ʻo Chihuahua i ka maʻemaʻe o ke kaapa, no laila e hoʻololi ʻoe ma kou hoʻopiha ʻana.
Uwiki koke ka lulu o ia mau puaa, pela lakou e holoi ma ke ano he 7-10 la la. Ma hope o kēlā me kēia huakaʻi, pono ʻoe e holoi i kou mau ʻūhā, me kahi ʻole o ka manawa o ka makahiki. Ma hope o ka ʻauʻau ʻana, pono e hoʻomoʻo ka ʻīlio e like me kēia: e kāohi i ka kāwele terry palupalu a mālama a hiki i ka honu ʻana o ka holomomo a i loko o ka ʻōpala. Akā hoʻohana ka poʻe nona ka hairdryer e hoʻomoʻo i ka Chihuahua. Ma hope o ke kau ʻana o ka holoholona, pono e hoʻohui ʻia kona lauoho me kahi lūlū kūikawā.
Hoʻololi ʻia nā pana i ka liʻiliʻi ma hoʻokahi mau pule ʻelua. I kēia hihia, ua ʻoki wale ʻia ka hapa keratinized o nā kui. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ʻo Auricles i kēlā me kēia manawa ma hope o ka ʻauʻau ʻana. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā ʻōpala i kapa ʻia i ka wai no kēia kaʻina. Pono e ʻoki ʻia ka lauoho i loko o ka pepeiao, i ʻole ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā pepeiao pepeiao ma laila.
ʻO ka mahele maʻamau o kēlā me kēia lā no kahi pākeke pākēneka e kau ʻia ma luna o 80 g ka meaʻai i pākeke o ke kaumaha kino. Pono e hoʻonui i ka nui o nā meaʻai inā he ikaika loa ka mōʻī, me ka wā e ulu ana ka pehu - mai ka hānau ʻana a ʻewalu mau makahiki mau makahiki ka nui.
ʻO 2/3 o ka meaʻai i kēlā lā i kēia lā he meaʻai protein, a ʻo ke koena ka mea kanu meaʻai. I ka wā lactation i nā wahine, hoʻonui ka nui o nā meaʻai e like me kahi hapakolu, a me kēia kākoʻo e loaʻa ana i nā meaʻai i loaʻa ka calcium.
Hāʻawi ʻia i ka ʻīlio i ka meaʻai i ke kakahiaka a i ke ahiahi, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka haki ʻole i kēia regimen. Inā hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻīlio i ka meaʻai maoli, a laila i mua o ka iʻa, ka ʻiʻo a me nā hua i pīpī ʻia i ʻole e pani ai i ka mōʻī me nā mea piliʻai.
Hiki i kēia mau holoholona ke komo i ka iʻa kai i loko o ka meaʻai (ʻo ka manuahi ka pollock, hoʻopiʻi maikaʻi ʻia ʻole e nā Chihuahua's gastrointestinal tract).
Nā koho ʻōpī
Ke koho nei i kahi pōpō, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i ka naʻau. ʻAʻole ke kala e hōʻike i ke ʻano o ke ola o ka ʻīlio. Aia ma kēia moʻomeheu ka hapanui o nā pēpē i hānau ʻia me nā maʻi congenital, kahi makemake i nā mea kūʻai ʻole ʻole e hoʻokū. A ʻaʻole hiki ke aʻo ka mea kūʻai aku e pili ana i nā pilikia olakino o ka holoholona kūʻai i kūʻai koke ʻia, hana pinepine ia i kekahi mau mahina a ʻike ʻia ka pilikia o ka pēpē me nā limu, hanu, a pēlā aku.
I ka wā o ka hoʻokolokolo mua, pono e mālama ʻia:
- ka hihiko o nā inisike i ka lauoho o ka ʻōpī a me ka makuahine.
- he pēpē olakino a koʻikoʻi, loaʻa ka momona maikaʻi. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka lawe wale ʻana i nā mea dogu
- ka hele ʻana o kahi pōkole a me ka huluhulu palupalu i hōʻike i ke ʻano o kekahi ʻano maʻi.
- inā puka mai nā maka mai nā maka a me nā pepeiao, ʻike ʻia nā ulia ma ka waha waha e hōʻike ana i kahi maʻi pathogenic.
- ʻaʻole pono ka loke a wīwī i luna o nā wāwae.
Eia kekahi, pono ka mea nona ka palapala moʻokūʻauhau no ka pēpē i koho ʻia, e hōʻike ana i ka hele a ʻole i ʻole nā ala congenital a me nā maʻi i ka manawa o ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana e ka mea loea.
ʻO Nicknames no nā kaikamahine a me nā keikikāne Chihuahua
Nui nā inoa inoa no nā keikikāne a me nā kaikamahine ma Chihuahua. ʻO nā "inoa" hoihoi loa a nā keikikāne: Maurice, Oscar, Paco, Juan, Lucas, Louis, Tisha, Brook, Noah, Ripley, Espresso, Scout, Scooter, Pegasus.
Nā inoa no nā kaikamahine: Ebi, Lola, Mary, Nancy, Jena, Carmen, Daphne, Daisy, Tusya, Sali, Sarah, Laura.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke papa inoa i nā inoa inoa no ka manawa lōʻihi, ʻo kēlā me kēia ʻīlio pua, inā makemake ʻia, hiki ke koho i kahi inoa no kāna holoholona e kū pono ʻia ai i kekahi ʻīlio kūpono.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o nā papa kamaliʻi hōʻike mai 50,000 a 200,000 mau rubles.
ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā ʻīlio puaʻa, no laila e hoʻomaka ana ko lākou kumukūʻai mai 40 000 rubles.
Manaʻo ʻia ka papa lua i ka mea maʻalahi loa, hiki ke kūʻai ʻia kēlā mau pēpē no 10,000-15,000 rubles.
Nā Hōʻike Manaʻo
Wahi a nā ʻīlio hihiu nāna i mālama i nā ʻīlio Chihuahua, ʻo nā pono nui o nā ʻīlio nō ko lākou hoʻolaʻa a me ka makemake hauʻoli, aloha ke keiki, miniatur a me ka pāʻani. ʻO kēia ʻīlio me nā maka pupule, ʻaʻole lākou e haʻalele i kekahi mea ʻole.
Loaʻa i nā pono:
- Pono lākou i ka mahana (ʻoi aku paha nā ʻīlio me ka lauoho puʻupuʻu).
- Pono ke kapa lole no ka hele ʻana i ke anuanu.
- Pono lākou i ka hoʻoponopono kūpono ʻana.
- Ke hele wale nei lākou ma kahi leaka (harness), pono ka mālama nui a me ka nānā pono ʻana i mua o nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe.
- ʻAe ʻia ka hoʻomaumaha ʻia, ʻo ka mea i hōʻike ʻia i ka urination kū ʻole.
- Ke kani nei ʻana.
- Kamau, minamina, lili.
- Ke huhū (i ka ʻike ʻole o ka hoʻonaʻauao kūpono).
Hōʻike i nā mea nona, nā malihini
Maikaʻi koke lākou i nā ʻohana o ke ʻohana, akā hoʻokahi koho ʻia ka mea nona ka haku. I kekahi manawa ua'ōlelo lākou he alakaʻi, a laila hiki iā lākou ke lilo i ka hakakā. Lili pinepine nā polokalamu. Hōʻino ʻia ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe kino (no ka laʻana, kahi walaʻau nui): nā ʻelele o ka ʻano ua palupalu, paʻi ʻia a ʻaʻole loa e hoʻokokoke i ka mea nona ka lā āpau. Akā ʻo ka holoholona nui ka mea hoʻomaka i ka hoʻolauleʻa.
Pono lākou i ka nānā, hōʻike lākou iā lākou iho, pinepine a no ka manawa lōʻihi e nānā nei pehea e hana ai nā mea nona nā hana o ka hale. Ināʻaʻole i makemakeʻole, ʻaʻole nā mea āpau e makemake. ʻAno ke waiho wale ʻana no ka manawa lōʻihi ʻaʻole ia e ʻōlelo ʻia: mai loko mai o ka palaka, ka ʻau ka ʻīlio, ka ʻōpū ʻana i nā mea, a me nā mea hewa i nā wahi hewa ʻole. ʻO ke kaupaona ʻana, hoʻolohe, akā ke helu koke i nā mea nāwaliwali o kahi kanaka a hoʻomaikaʻi pinepine i ko lākou pahuhopu.
Hōʻā nā malihini, e aloha ʻia nā mea kipa me ka ʻili, hiki iā lākou ke holo a kuʻi. ʻAʻole lākou e hele ma nā lima o ka mea hele mua. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā lākou ke mākaʻikaʻi koke i nā poʻe hou i ka wā maopopo iā lākou ʻaʻohe pilikia o ka mea nona. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā malihini e kauoha i ka ʻīlio a hāʻawi i nā hānai iā ia.
ʻO ka pilina me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe
Pili lākou i nā ʻīlio o nā pono liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole naʻe lākou i ʻike i nā luna. ʻAʻole ʻoluʻolu ka laulā liʻiliʻi, hiki ke hōʻike i ke kūʻēʻē i nā hoahānau nui. Ma muli o ka palakeke a me ka huhū, ʻaʻole lākou e mālama i ko lākou palekana ponoʻī a make paha inā ʻaʻole lākou i hahai i kā lākou ʻano ma ka hele. E hui pū me nā pōpoki (manu, rodents), ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole nā holoholona ʻē aʻe e hōʻike i ka kolohe.
Ke olakino, ka pili ʻana i ka maʻi
I nā maʻi a ka make;
- Hydrocephalus. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia e ka nui o ka wai cerebrospinal i loko o ka lolo, ulu pinepine ma hope o nā hōʻeha hānau. Nā hōʻailona: ka piʻi ʻana o ka nui o ka ʻūhā, nā koikoi, ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā neʻe, nā hana ʻole (lethargy, bouts of agresi). ʻAʻole hiki ke loaʻa ke kuʻuna, a hiki ʻole i ka prognosis ka hopena. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa: ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻemi ai i ka hoʻonaninani intracranial, kāpae i nā kahe nui mai ke kino. Inā hoʻomaka ka maʻi, hana ʻia ka hana (bypass surgery).
- ʻO ka stenosis pulmonary. He mau maʻi hōʻeuʻeu kēia, ka mea i hōʻike ʻia e ka pale hewa ʻana i ke kahe koko. Nā hopena: piʻi nui ka pilikia o ka make wikiwiki. Nā hōʻailona hōʻailona: ka pōkole o ka hanu, arrhythmia, ascites. Kāohi: ʻoluʻolu - ke nānā ʻana i waho o ka maʻi kiaʻi, hōʻemi - hoʻohiolo i ka hana kino, hoʻomehana hoʻohanohano i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. I nā hemahema koʻikoʻi, hōʻike kahi hana.
- ʻ dyslelo hope. Nā hōʻailona: ke kaniʻuhū, "wīwī" gait. Ke neʻe, e piʻi ana ke ʻīlio. Nā hopena: ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka osteoarthrosis kūlaʻi, piha immobility. Hoʻolālā: lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau (anti-inflammatory drug, chondoprotectors), ka hoʻokō ʻana (hui pū, ʻanā, arthroplasty, etc.).
- Huhi manuahi. Hōʻike ʻia e ka degeneration o nā pona ʻike, nā ʻokiʻoki i nā aea. Nā hopena: ka pilikia o ka ʻike, ke kūkulu ʻana i ka makapō piha. Nā hōʻailona: ka ulu ʻana o nā pilikia me ka hoʻoneʻeʻana i ke ahiahi (ʻo ka ʻīlio paha e kūloko ana nā mea). ʻAʻole hiki ke maʻi. Hoʻouka maikaʻi ka holoholona no ka nalo o ka ʻike me nā manaʻo ʻē aʻe (ka lohe, ʻono).
Keʻano nei i ka maʻi ma muli o ka hele waho:
- ʻO ka hoʻonui pinepineʻana o ka hōʻeha o ka traumatic brain, ʻeha, ka mahana o ka wā. ʻO nā kumu: ke hele ʻana o kahi umauma nui ma muli o nā iwi hema o ka ʻōpala. I ka hapa nui, ua nalo aku ma ka makahiki o 3-4 mau mahina. Mālama i ke poʻo o ka ʻīlio mai ka hōʻeha ʻia.
- Hoʻokomo ʻia nā iwi. ʻO nā kumu: nā palena liʻiliʻi, nā iwi palupalu. Mai ae i ka ʻīlio i lanakila i ka pilikia o kona mau lehelehe, lele mai kahi kiʻekiʻe e kiʻekiʻe i kona kiʻekiʻe e 2 mau manawa.
- Nā maʻi pūlohi o ka lā. Nā hōʻailona kumuhana: ka ʻulaʻula, nā hoʻohemo kikowaena. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa: holoi, hoʻohana i kahi hāʻule.
- Hypoglycemia. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ia e kahi hāʻule ʻana o ke kō koko koko. Nā hopena: hoʻopaʻapaʻa, ka nalowale o ka ʻike, hypoglycemic coma. Kumu: kumu haʻahaʻa. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa: ke kākoʻo o ka subcutaneous o glucose, desoldering me ka wai a me ke kō.
Loaʻa i waho (no ka hōʻike a me nā papa male).
- poepoe poʻo poʻo
- ka hiki ʻana o kahi manawa,
- maka puupuu
- kumu ʻākau maikaʻi
- kapuai kūloko (hele mai ke poʻo a ʻōpiopio),
- mai lalo hoʻi
- he kaikueke oi, aole nae e pihi ana i ke aniani,
- ka nui o nā niho i nā he 8 mau he 12 (6 incisors ma lalo a ma luna).
- ʻo ka ʻūhā pololei (ʻo nā niho ma luna e uhi pono i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa).
He aha nā palapala i hāʻawi ʻia e ka mea lawelawe:
- kā palaʻa kāleka
- Kōkua Vet
- ʻōlelo hōʻike no ka mālama ʻana, ka hānai ʻana
- kalepa kuai (ma ke noi a nā ʻina.
E koi ʻia nā mea hou:
- he hale i hana ʻia o nā pāpaʻi palu (ʻoi loa ka makemake no kēia ʻano), hiki ke holoi ʻia ia i nā mahana a hiki i 90 ° C,
- wahi e moe ai (kahi moe), kahi e hiamoe ai ka mōʻī, inā wela i loko o ka hale.
- lawe ana
- kīwī piʻi paha
- collar, leash, harness, tape fua,
- nā pāʻani pāʻani (ʻūpū a palupalu),
- huehae mānoʻe - no kahi kuʻekuʻe hina hoʻi.
- ʻāwaha, nā ʻūwaki-slicker - no ka chihuahua i kahi lōʻihi lōʻihi,
- ʻōpōpō
- Kau Shampoo
- nā kāwele
- koena, pale diapers.
Manaʻo ʻia e kiʻi i ka ʻōpī i ke kakahiaka, no ka lā hiki iā ia ke kiʻi liʻiliʻi i ka hale hou. E ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka waiho ʻana i loko o ka lumi 1, ma kahi kikoʻī i hiki koke ke ʻoluʻolu. Pono e waiho ʻia nā papa hana, ʻaʻole hoʻi e hoʻokau ʻia ma kahi pā.
E hoʻoiho koke i ka pēpē ma ka hale. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, e hoʻomaha ʻo ia a hele i waho. I ka pō, hiki iā ʻoe ke waiho i kahi pā wela i ka hale. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka pēpē i kona wahi moe, ke ʻole e hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau ʻo ia i ka hiamoe wale ma laila.
Kauʻanahana
Pono kahi keiki i ka lā a me nā ea hou. I ka mua, ma ke alanui, hiki iā ia ke hōʻike i ka makaʻu, a laila pono ke ʻoki ʻia ke keiki. Kāhea no kahi hele wale i ka leash (harness). Pehea e aʻo ai:
- E kau i kāu kolo a me ka hānai.
- Ma hope o 5-10 mau minuke lawe aku, hoʻomaikaʻi.
- E hoʻonui i ka manawa e kau ai ka chihuahua i ke kola.
- A laila hana maʻamau i kahi leʻaleʻa: hoʻopaʻa iā ia, kāhea i ka holoholona, hāʻawi i kahi mālama.
- I ka wā mua, ʻaʻole pono ke keiki i ka huki ʻōwili, mai huki, mai huki.
I ke kau anuanu, pono i ka ʻīlio i nā lole mahana. Hana ʻia nā holoholo ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā (inā hiki), ma kahi o ka 1 p. i ka la. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka noho ʻana i ka lewa: i ka manawa mua - 5 mau minuke, a laila e hoʻonui pinepine i ka hapalua hola (i ke kau anuanu - a hiki i 15 mau minuke). ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke haʻalele i ka Chihuahua no ka lōʻihi i ka lā wehe,, e lilo ka hopena i kahi lā.
Hoʻomaʻi lāʻau
I ka lā 3 mau lā (a ʻoi paha) e hahai i ka ʻōpio ma hope o ka hiamoe, hānai. Ke hoʻomaka ʻo ia e ʻimi no kahi wahi nalo, lawe ʻoe i ka pā. I ka pau ʻana o ke kaʻina, hoʻomaikaʻi, hāʻawi i kahi hānai.
Inā mālama ʻole ka holoholona i ka pā, scold (ʻaʻohe hoʻopaʻi). Pono e hana koke ʻia kēia ma hope o ka huki ʻana o ka ʻīlio ma kahi kahi. A inā e hoʻowahāwahā ma hope, ʻaʻole maopopo ʻo ia no ke huhū a ka mea nona. E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kahi haumāna i kū me ka hele, e lawe i kahi diaper me ʻoe no kekahi mau lā, kahi ua waiho ia i nā ʻono.
He aha e hana inā hānai nā pika
ʻO nā kumu nui: ʻoki ʻia nā niho a i ʻole ka mea nāna e ʻae i nā lima lima i ka wā o ka pāʻani. I ka wā o ka hoʻololi o nā niho e hāʻawi i nā mea pāʻani ʻōpī pēpē, mau mea aʻoaʻo. Kōwili iā lākou i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai ka pipi.
E hōʻoki i ke keiki mai ka lehelehe ʻana i nā niho i ka wā o ka pāʻani, hōʻike iā ia e hōʻeha iā ʻoe (uē nui). Kahi ke pāʻani me ia, e haʻalele ʻole iā ia no kekahi manawa. Nā ala ʻē aʻe: me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kauoha "ʻaʻole", ke kahe ʻana o ka mea pāʻani.
Meaʻai maloʻo
E hānai iā "Pale" a "SuperPremium" ("hoʻomaʻemaʻe" a me ka meaʻai kēkē) no nā ʻōpio, a no nā ʻīlio makua. Kaukaʻi: Hills, RoyalKonin, Brit, Proplan, Akana, Purina, etc. A he kūleʻa kāu ʻīlio i kekahi huahana, kūʻai i ka ʻai hypoallergenic.
Hōʻike ʻia ka nui o kēlā me kēia lā i ka pona. Hoʻomaʻomaʻo mua i ka wai i ka wai mahana. Hoʻopili ʻia, ʻaʻole pono nā mea e pono ai me nā hua ʻōlelo mineral.
Pehea e hānai ai i kahi chihuahua:
- ʻai, ʻaiā ʻāʻei (moa, pipi, pipi,)
- offal (ʻōpū, ʻoki, ke ake, naʻau) - 1 p. i nā pule
- iʻa (kai) - 1 p. i nā pule
- hua - 1 p. i nā pule
- mea inu inu, nā huahana (kefir, ke kō iʻa ʻia, ka ʻīhi, ke kīwī,)
- nā kamaliʻi (buckwheat, rice, hercules),
- nā huaʻala (paukena, beets, kāloti, kamato, zucchini, hua manu)
- nā hua hou (ka maiʻa, ʻāpala, nā ʻapala),
- ʻai momona, minerite maunu (e like me nā ʻōlelo a).
Pehea e hānai ai:
- ʻAi, ʻōpala mua. Hoʻomoʻa ʻia ka ʻiʻo Minced me ka wai e hoʻolapalapa ʻia ai.
- E hoʻomoʻa i ka iʻa, e wehe i nā iwi.
- E hoʻomoʻi i nā lau ʻai a ʻele paha, hui ʻia me ka iʻa, nā iʻa. Hoʻokomo pū ʻia nā kāloti me ka wai (hui, hoʻohui i ka ʻona a i ʻole ka lau a ka ʻeneka.
- Hoʻohui ʻia nā hua i ka meaʻai a hāʻawi ʻia i nā ʻāpana.
- Hoʻopili i nā hua manu, hana i kahi omelet.
- Ma waena o nā mea hānaiʻai, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i nā iwi, nā ʻōmole. Ma ke ʻano he mālama ʻana, kūpono: nā palaka, nā hua maloʻo, nā puʻupuʻu, nā haki o nā hua hou.
Hōʻike hanana
ʻO ka'āina kahi o Mexico - ʻo Mexico, ua kapa ʻia ka huaʻāina nui loa (Chihuahua). Ua manaʻo ʻia ua nīnū ʻia nā ʻīlio e nā kamaʻāina ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka holo ʻana o ʻAmelika. Ua ʻike ʻia nā holoholona. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā kenekulia 16, i ka wā i lanakila ai ka Spanish i Mekiko, ua hāʻule ka hua ma kahi heʻumi. Ua loaʻa kahi hānau lua ma hope o 300 mau makahiki. Hoʻomaka ka poʻe kamaʻilio e hopu i nā holoholona hihiu i ka nahele ma ke kūʻai aku iā lākou i nā ʻAmelika.
Ua loaʻa ka inoa o ka ʻīlio i ka makahiki 1884. Ua wehewehe wale ʻia ka wehewehe kuʻina o ka pua Chihuahua ma 1923. Ua loaʻa i ke ʻano kuʻuna o kēia makahiki i ka makahiki 1998 e ka International Kennel Federation (FCI). I kēia lā ua kaulana loa ka ʻohana ma Mexico, USA, ʻEnelani.
Hele maila ʻo Chihuahuas i Rūsia ma 1959 i ka manawa, i kahi huakaʻi ʻana i Cuba, ua hōʻike ʻia ʻo Khrushchev i ʻelua mau kanaka lōʻihi lōʻihi. No ka hoʻouluulu, lawe ʻia nā ʻelele o ka hua mai Algeria (ma 60s), Mekikoka, ʻEnelani (ma ka 70s. ʻO Chihuahuas kaulana loa i waena o nā Muscovites. I ka makahiki 1996, ua wehe ka hui National Breed Club. I ka 2005, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hui monobreed World Chihuahua, i hui pū ai me nā māka maikaʻi loa o ka ʻāina.