Avdotka - he manu hoihoikahi e hiki ʻole ai e hālāwai pinepine. ʻO ke kua ke one-hina hina me nā pali ʻeleʻele e ʻae iā ia e hoʻopihopiha pono ʻia i waena o ka mauʻu maloʻo.
I ka lōʻihi, hiki i ka manu ke 45 cm nona, 25 cm ʻo ia ka huelo. ʻAe nā wāwae lōʻihi i ka manu ke holo wikiwiki. Eia naʻe, ʻo kēia lōʻihi e makemake nā mea nani e hiamoe i ke ahiahi i ka holo ʻole me ka neʻe ʻole. No laila, he mea paʻakikī loa ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kahi manu.
ʻAʻole hiki i nā Ornithologists ke hele i kahi hoʻoholo hope e pili ana i nā ʻano. Manaʻo kekahi poʻe ʻepekema ʻo ka manuahi ka mea pili pilikino avdotka, ʻoiai aia kekahi e maopopo avdotka - mea pāpū manu.
ʻOiai he hoʻopaʻapaʻa, he nui ka manaʻo o ka manu i waena o nā mea kanu ʻole o nā ʻūhā a me nā wahi hū, nā manu, nā ʻīlio, nā kahu pipi, ʻo ia hoʻi ke ola o ka nohona maʻamau.
ʻO ka wahi e hānau ai kēia manu ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ma Central Asia, ʻAmelika ʻĀpana a me nā ʻāina o ʻEulopa ʻEulopa. Aia ia aia nā wahi ākea ākea kahi e hoʻonoho ai ka manu.
ʻAʻole wale ka avdotka i kēia mau wahi, noho ʻo ia ma India, Peresia, Suria, ma Holland a me Pelekānia Nui. ʻOiai ma Kelemānia, avdotka i kēia manawa a kāhea i nā wahi like. ʻAʻole hiki i ka manu ke hoʻoilo ma nā ʻāina anuanu, no laila, me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hāʻule, e lele ʻo ia i nā wahi ʻoluʻolu.
ʻAno lele ʻole ʻo Avdotki, akā maikaʻi loa a haku ʻole
Akā ua like ka moana Mediterranean me kahi avdotka i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki a ma laila ʻaʻole ia e hoʻololi i kona wahi. No laila he mea paʻakikī ke ʻōlelo manuahi manu avdotka ʻaʻole paha.
ʻO kahi noho o kēia mau manu he laula a ʻokoʻa. Akā wale kēia ma ka manawa mua. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ua koho kēia mau manu i nā wahi e like me ka wao. Paʻa maoli lākou i ʻekolu mau kānāwai: ʻo kahi o ko lākou wahi e noho mamao ai e ʻike lōʻihi ai, ʻike kokoke kēlā i ka wai a i kahi keʻena maikaʻi.
Ke noho maʻamau
ʻAe, ʻaʻole nā ʻohana manu nā manu spddka; ʻaʻole makemake ʻo ia i nā hui; makemake ʻo ia i ka lewa. ʻAe, ʻaʻole ia pili me kāna mau ʻohana. He mea mālama nui loa ʻo Ptah, ʻaʻole hilinaʻi i nā ʻohana hulu, ʻaʻole hoʻi i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Akā, ʻaʻohe mea maikaʻi kona inoa he mea kilokilo.
He kūpono maikaʻi loa ka avdotka - nānā pinepine ʻo ia i ke ʻano o nā hoahānau pili e pili ana iā ia a i ʻole nā manu ʻē aʻe a me nā holoholona, a e kau wale ana ma muli o kā lākou mau ʻano a me nā ʻano hana, kūkulu ʻia kāna ʻano.
He paʻakikī loa iā ia e ʻike i kona mau ʻenemi - ke nānā nei ʻo ia, ʻoiai, ʻike ʻo ia i kahi pōʻino e pili ana ma mua o ka manawa e ʻike ai ʻo ia iā ia iho. He paʻakikī paʻakikī o ke kanaka ke ʻike i kahi manu mālama.
No ke kiʻi hoʻokahi, ua koi ʻia nā mea kiʻi kiʻi lawaiʻa e hāʻule iho, hūnā a kali no kēia manu paʻakikī i nā mahina he nui. Ua ʻike nā mea nānā i kahi hana hoihoi o kēia manu. Ke hele kokoke mai ka pilikia, kuʻi maoli ka manu i ka ʻāina a hoʻohui pū i ke kala o ka mauʻu maloʻo hiki iā ʻoe ke hele me ia me ka ʻike ʻole.
Ke hoʻomaka nei i ka pōʻino, hoʻopuka ka avdotka a hoʻomau i ka lepo
Akā, inā aia i nā lāʻau a i nā lāʻau kokoke paha, e holo koke ka manu i laila e hoʻopakele ai. ʻAʻole ʻo ia e peʻe, akā holo koke i ka pā o ia mau puʻukū, holo ʻo ia i loko o kahi ākea ma kēlā ʻaoʻao.
He pīhoihoi ia me ka eheu o 80cm, ʻaʻohe wikiwiki ʻo ia e hoʻohana i nā ʻēheu. E ʻoi aku i ka holo ʻana ma mua o ka lele ʻana mai nā ʻenemi. A hana lā ʻo ia ia mea. No ka mea hiki, hiki iā ia ke hele i mua o ka hunter ma kahi lōʻihi o kahi pana.
Akā i nā kūlana kūlohelohe, hoʻolālā ka avdotka i ke hiʻohiʻona o kahi mea kohu, clumsy. Hoʻokumu ʻia kahi ʻano like ʻole e kona lele. ʻAʻole liuliu, akā, hoʻokele manu ka manu a paʻa, a i ka manawa like, lele mālie a mālie.
I ke ao, kuhi a ʻaʻole ikaika, i ka pō ua loli nui ka manu i kāna ʻano. Piʻi ka lele ʻana, lele nui, piʻi ka manu i kahi mamao loa loa mai ka honua a hoʻopuka i nā leo nui mai luna.
Hoʻolohe nei i ka leo o ka manu avdotka
Ke holo holo pono nei ka pō. Ma kēia manu e maʻalahi ka manaʻo, a he paʻakikī ke manaʻoʻiʻo i ka hiki ʻana mai o kēia lā i ka hana o kēia kahe nui a lilo i mea hana maoli.
Wahi a lākou e ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka avdotku ma mua o ka ʻike
Kaʻaina o kahi avdotka
He lawaiʻa pō ʻo Avdotka. Aia ka hāʻule ʻana o ka pō i ka lepo, a hāhai ka pōʻele i ka silhouette o nā mea a me ka poʻe e alualu nei iā lākou, a laila ka manu e hiʻi.
ʻO ka manawa pinepine loa, ʻo nā mau manu ʻehā a manuʻi paha ke lilo i mea pio, akā ʻaʻole ia i hoka i ka ʻaina nui. ʻO Avdotka, no ka laʻana, hiki ke hoʻokō i nā kiʻī, nā wahaheo, nā bako, a me nā holoholona liʻiliʻi.
Hoʻomaka i ka huli ʻana, e hoʻopuka ka manu i kahi ʻūʻū ʻano kūwaʻa, ka lohe ʻia i ke kaʻina mālie i ke kū ʻole. Me he mea lā e lapuwale ana ka mea wīwī i kahi mea make no ia iho, akā ʻaʻole maoli kēia. Uwē ka uē ʻana i nā maka liʻiliʻi, ke hoʻomaka lākou e holo mai nā wahi huna, a laila ʻike lākou iā lākou iho.
He kiʻi maikaʻi nā avdotka, no laila e ʻike ka manu i ka pōʻino no nā mika he nui
Ka loaʻa ʻana i kekahi holoholona, pepehi ka kekahi avdotka iā ia me ka pā ikaika loa o kahi beʻupeʻa ikaika, a laila hoʻomaka ka uha, ʻo ia hoʻi, ke kī mau nei i kahi kapu liʻiliʻi i nā pōhaku, e ʻimi ana i nā iwi. Na ka manu nō i pepehi mua i nā iniseti, a hoʻomaka wale ia i ka ʻai.
ʻO ka pilina a me ka lōʻihi
ʻAʻole huhū nui ʻo Avdotka me ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi pānaʻi. ʻO kāna pūnana, ʻo ka manawa pinepine, ʻaʻole hohonu hohonu i kahi lua, kahi e waiho ai nā hua he 2. Kahi ʻia ka nui o nā hua, akā luhi loa kēia.
E pili ana i ka manu papau ma ka lepo, aneane ʻaʻole i uhi ʻia e ka mauʻu, no laila e kūpono ana i ka manu i kūkulu ʻia i ia mea, e hoʻi mau nō ia ma laila.
Haalele koke ʻo Avdotki pīpī i ka nalo a lilo i kūʻokoʻa
Hiki i nā ʻāpana o kēia manu ke ʻano like - like me nā hua moa i ʻole a hua manu huki, brownish-hina, me nā spops. Hāpai ka wahine i nā hua, a pale ke kāne i ka nalo, hoʻowalewale i nā ʻenemi mai ona.
26 lā ma hope iho o ka haku mau ʻana, ʻike ʻia nā keiki moa. He kūʻokoʻa ʻole kēia mau keiki. I ka wā e maloʻo ai ka maʻi, hele koke lākou i hope o ko lākou mau mākua, e waiho mau ana i kā lākou pili.
ʻAʻole hānai nā makuahine a me ka makuakāne i nā keiki no ka lōʻihi loa, a hāʻawi lākou i ka ʻai no ka manawa mua loa, a ma hope o ka aʻo wikiwiki ʻana i kā lākou keiki e loaʻa ka ʻai.
ʻAʻole ʻo nā mākua e aʻo i nā pōpō pehea e loaʻa ai ka meaʻai, akā e aʻo pū iā lākou e mākaʻikaʻi iā lākou iho. Aka liʻiliʻi loa, papulu fluffy e hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka lepo a me ka manuahi i kekahi manawa o kahi pōpilikia. Me he mea lā ke mālama nei i kēia ʻano manu i ka nui o ka nui.
Eia nō naʻe, nui nā hiona nui make i lalo o nā wāwae o nā mea mākaʻikaʻi a me nā mea lawaiʻa, he nui loa ka pale mai ka ʻalopeke, nā ʻīlio a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, no laila avdotka kākau ʻia ma Papa ʻĀina a i pale ʻia e ke kānāwai.
