ʻO Leonberger ka pua nui, he ʻīlio nui a maikaʻi hoʻi, e like me ka moemoe o nā keiki. I kēia manawa, maʻamau nā hua. He kūlike ia. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e kiaʻi i ke ʻāina a i ʻole he hoa ʻīlio hoa. ʻOiai ka nui o kona nui, e loaʻa ana i nā kūlanakauhale. He nani a nani, nani a nani hoʻi, he ʻīlio me ka mane a ka liona a he naʻau maikaʻi hoʻi ko ka liona.
Piha ka poʻe aloha i ka hua no ka hoʻoulu ʻana iā Heinrich Essing, i noho iā Kelemona i ka waena o ka kenekulia 19. Ua hōʻike ʻia ka liona ma luna o ke kapa o nā kūlanakauhale o Leonberg, a ua hoʻoholo ka mea hānai e lawe mai i kahi ʻīlio e like me ka hōʻailona o ke kūlanakauhale. No ka keʻe mua, ua koho ke kanaka i Newfoundland a me St. Bernard mai St. Bernard Monastery. Wahi a kekahi moʻolelo ʻē aʻe, noho ʻo nā ʻīlio puaʻa kūloko i kahi monastery, i manaʻo ʻia ʻo St. Bernards.
Ma hope mai, ninini ʻia ke koko o kahi ʻīlio mauna Pyrenean i loko o ka ʻano. No laila ua puka mai ka hua Leonberger. Ua hānau ʻia ka ʻīlio mua i ka makahiki 1846, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka inoa i ka makahiki 1848, me ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka wehewehe mua o ka ʻano. I ka wā mua, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā kala kala-kala i nā ʻīlio, hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia e ka makahiki 1873. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui:
- poʻo poʻo poʻo nui
- aloha o ka ʻauʻau
- hoʻohaʻahaʻa
- kūlia
- hiki i ka ʻimi.
I ka wā i make ai ka mea hana, ʻaʻohe palapala i ka moʻo ʻano ʻano. Ma lalo o ke ʻano o kahi Lenberger, loaʻa i nā amateurs ka waiwai o nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. Hōʻike ʻia ka paʻamau mua ma ka makahiki 1895, ua ʻike ʻia nā ʻīlio i ka makahiki 1905. Hoʻokomo hewa ʻia nā kaua ma ka ʻano, ua nui kekahi poʻe kanaka purebred. Akā ua hiki i ka hua ke ola.
Ma ʻEulopa, hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻīlio i nā lawelawe hoʻopakele. Ma hope o ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, hiki iā lākou ke kōkua i nā poʻe ma hope o ka avalanches. I nā makahiki 20-30 i hala aku nei, ʻike ʻia ka ʻīlio ma Rūsia, hoʻomaka e hoʻohouola i ka holoholona. Nui nā ʻīlio koko he nui - 8,000 nā kānaka a i ʻole kahi liʻiliʻi aʻe. ʻOiai i ʻike pinepine ʻia ai lākou ma Rūsia, ua lilo lāua i ʻīlio huli ʻoliʻoli, i mea kiaʻi makaʻi maikaʻi a he hoa ʻohana wale nō.
Hoʻopili i kahi pulu ākea a maikaʻi loa, i hoʻoilina ai ka Leonberger mai ko lākou mau kūpuna i hiki iā ia ke hiki i kahi pūnana a me ke talena o nā ʻīlio hoʻopakele. ʻO ka hui cynological mua i hoʻokumu ʻia ma 1948, a ʻo ke kākau inoa mua o ka pua a hiki i kēia lā aia ma lalo o ke aniani o kahi hale hoʻomanaʻo i Bern. ʻAʻohe nā kāne o nā lima i ke kala i kēia mau lā. Kāhea ʻia ka koho kala i ka ʻatikala:
- Na ʻīlio keʻokeʻo a me ke keʻokeʻo.
- Tricolor me ka hoʻohui o ʻulaʻula.
- ʻOi aku ka hilinaʻi hou ʻia no "nā hoahānau o ke liona" - ʻīlio ʻulaʻula ulaula.
- Ke gula me kahi maka ʻeleʻele.
Wehewehe wehewehe
Palapala ʻaʻōlelo o nā ʻano:
ʻĀnō ke ola | mai 10 mau makahiki |
Massa | wahine: 41–59 kg, kāne: 48-75 kg |
Ka ulu ʻoa | wahine: 65-75 cm, kāne: 72-80 cm |
Kūwau | ke ʻae ʻia, ʻae ʻia ka wehe ʻana |
Kāleka | ʻāhinahina, ʻulaʻula, ke one, tan, ka hui pū ʻana o kēia mau kala me kahi kapa ʻeleʻele |
Kāne | hopohopo, hilinaʻi, hoʻolohe, pilina, maʻalahi a maʻalahi, aloha |
Hoʻohana | ke kiaʻi, ka ʻīlio hoa |
ʻO Leonberger ka uku ma kahi mua ma o ka pilikino. ʻO ke kaulike kaulike o ka ʻīlio, ka hemahema o ka hoʻonāukiuki a me ka hana ʻino hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kāu holoholona i nā wahi a pau. Nānā ka ʻīlio, hāʻawi maikaʻi iā ia i ke aʻo. ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i ka huaʻōlelo ʻo Leonberger e hōʻike ai i ke keiki aloha, a me ke ʻano, i ka ikaika. ʻAʻole huhū ka ʻīlio i nā leo leo nui, paʻakikī ke hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou mai ka maluhia.
E like me ka helu ʻana o ka FCI e like me ka mea like i ka makahiki 1995 no 145, he ʻīlio o ka ʻīlio ma kahi o ka hui 2 Nui ka hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻīlio. He ʻīlio nui kēia, e neʻe ana me ka lokomaikaʻi o ka liona. Maikaʻi, ikaika a paʻakikī hoʻi. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui o ka pua:
- Nā hōʻailona: ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe ma nā maloʻo o nā kāne a hiki i ka 72-80 cm, ma nā wahine 5-10 cm ka haʻahaʻa. ʻO ka pālahalaha o ka ulu i ke lōʻihi o ke kino he 9:10. Nui ka pahu, a ʻo ka hohonu e piʻi i ka uluʻana o 50%.
- Ulu: nunui a ākea. ʻO Muzzle a me ke ʻihi e pili ana i ka lōʻihi, ʻaʻohe ʻōlima ʻili. ʻEleʻele ka ihu. Pono lōʻihi ka muzzle, ʻaʻole i koi. Ikaika nā leʻa. Hōʻike ka ʻīlio iā i kahi haki a ʻoki a me nā niho piha (42 niho). ʻO ke poʻo i ʻōlohelohe i ke ʻano o ka nui o ka palona, ʻoi aku ka makemake i nā kāuliʻeleʻele. Kūʻai paʻa i ke kau kiʻekiʻe.
- Ka maka: Leonarders mau maka ʻeleʻele maka, ʻoiai ke ʻae ʻia kahi kukui o nā hazel. E hoʻomoʻi a pāpū. Hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo red capillary i ka ʻaoʻao i ʻike ʻia o ka protein.
- ʻĀpana: ʻo ka laulu he laulā a kūloʻo, ʻo ka croup e liʻilua iki, huli maikaʻi i ka huʻu. Ua hoʻihoʻi iki ʻia ka ʻōpū. ʻO ka hiʻu i kahi kūlana mālie e hina ʻia i lalo, i kahi kūlana hauʻoli e ala iki i luna ma luna o ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kua. He hulu uliuli kona.
- Nā kikowaena: nā laina pololei me nā laina like ʻole e hōʻike ʻia me ka ikaika. ʻAʻole kānalua a paʻa paha ke kuʻikahi. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā manamana lima maikaʻi. Hōʻike ʻia nā neʻe o ka palahalaha, ikaika, me ke kaomi maikaʻi o nā wāwae hind.
- ʻO ke kala: hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻano e ke kapa palupalu a lōʻihi, i kekahi manawa ua puluʻu. Maemae ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka lauoho olakino a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi, hoʻokahi ka pā hoʻokahi. I nā kāne, kūkulu ʻia ka mane ma ka ʻāʻī a me ke poʻo - kahi lōʻihi ka lōʻihi. Ma luna o nā wāwae. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka undercoat, ʻaʻole kūleʻa i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ke kino o ka ʻīlio.
- ʻAno ke kala, ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula, ʻōmaʻomaʻoʻeleʻele. Uku paʻa i ke kākele ʻeleʻele i ka maka a me nā pepeiao. Hiki ke kiʻi ʻia nā wahi kukui i nā ʻāpana o nā wāwae a me ka umauma.
ʻO nā hemahema o ka ʻano hema o ka ʻano, he pale wale ʻole o ka hui kuʻikahi a me ka hapa ʻana i kapa ʻia.
ʻO ke kiʻi a me ke kumukūʻai o nā pēpē
ʻO ka kumukūʻai kumukūʻai o hoʻokahi pēpē Leonberger he 50 tausani mau rubles.
Ka Hoʻomanaʻo Leonberger
Aia ka ʻīlio ma nā puaʻa he nui. Loaʻa nā pēpī Leonberger i kahi loli maʻalahi a hiki i ka makahiki 1: ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā māi a me nā ligelet i nā pēpē ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka paona. Hoʻopilikia pinepine ʻia a me ka haʻalele ʻana o ka calcium, cartilage i loko o ka meaʻai e alakaʻi ai i ka curvature o ke kaʻo, pono kūpono i ka iwi ʻole.
ʻO ka papa inoa o nā kaʻina hana i kēlā me kēia lā:
- ʻO ka mālama lauoho. Pono nā palu a me nā slicker e hoʻopili mau ʻia e ka ʻahuʻula o ka ʻīlio, nui nā kāwele lōʻihi, e pale ana i ka ulu ʻana e hāʻule a hāʻule i loko o ka ʻili. He mea maʻalahi kēia e nānā pono ai i kāu ʻīlio no ka maʻi parasit, ostyugov, nā kakalaioa a me nā mea haole. Holoi lākou i ka ʻīlio inā pono, hoʻohana i nā shampoos kūikawā a me nā kūlana.
- ʻO ka mālama mele. E nānā pinepine i nā pepeiao a wehe i ka hoʻokuʻu. Inā nui aʻai wale nā mea ʻala, ua hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaka ʻana ke kaʻina. E nānā i nā maka, e hoʻohemo i ka hoʻokuʻu.
- Nā hele maʻamau. Pono e neʻe kekahi ʻīlio nui. Nohea ʻia kahi hāʻawi i ke manawa i holo ai me ke leʻo. I nā wahi lohi, hele ka ʻīlio ma kahi leaka, i kahi meʻe.
ʻO ka mālama kūpono ʻana o ka Leonberger e pili ana ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻīlio ma nā wahi kokoke i nā hale. I loko o kahi hale o ke kūlanakauhale, piha loa ka ʻīlio. Kuhi ʻia ka pōhaku nui no ka wai. E maʻalahi ke hāʻawi i kāu holoholona ponoi ʻoi ʻoi ma mua o ka mālama ʻana i mua o ka loko.
Olakino
ʻO kekahi mau huaʻōlelo e pili ana i ke olakino a me nā maʻi o ka ʻano: me nā kūpuna like i ke koho ʻana i nā ʻīlio, ʻaʻole kūpono ia e hoʻopiʻi e pili ana i ka papa inoa o ke anu, nā pale maʻi vascular, nā ʻōpū hanu o luna. ʻO nā ʻīlio i hemahema i ka meaʻai. ʻO ke kuʻekuʻe Achilles no Leonberg - nā ʻili hope. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai i nā holoholona, hiki ʻole ke hōʻeha i ka pilikia o ka maʻi maʻi a me ka ʻōpū. Kuhi ʻia ʻia nā leonbergs a ʻilihune i kāhea ʻia i nā ʻano anesthesia i koho ʻia. Hana pinepine nā manu Veterinarians me nā ʻīlio, e hāʻawi ana i ka isoflurane - kahi ʻano "ʻoluʻolu" no ke kino o ka holoholona.
Pehea e hānai ai i kahi holoholona
ʻO ke kīpona ka kī nui i ke olakino ʻīlio. He mea maʻalahi ke hoʻomaopopo pehea e hānai ai i ka Leonberger. ʻO ke kumu o ka meaʻai he ʻiʻo lau a me ka iʻa kuke. Hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i kahi manu (koe wale ka moa). Hoʻohana maikaʻi ka ʻīlio i nā ʻōlaʻi huakaʻi maikaʻi me kahi puna o ka aila a i ʻole kaʻaila ʻona no ka assimilation maikaʻi aʻe o nā huaora.
E hānai i ʻelua mau lā o ka lā. Ua hānai pono ʻia ka ʻīlio maikaʻi, hānai a paʻa. Pale ke nānāʻole i ka ʻai ʻana. I ka hoʻoilo, ua ʻae ʻia ka nui o ka mahele e hoʻonui i hoʻokahi. ʻO ka mea nui, ʻaʻole ia e hāʻawi i nā huahana mai kāu papa ʻaina. E hōʻike mākou iā ʻoe i kahi papa inoa o nā huahana e hōʻino nui loa i ke olakino o ke holoholona. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia: nā mea ʻala, nā mea ʻala, ka paʻakai ma ka nui, ʻo nā ʻū kekahi (nā mea ʻeuʻeu, ka sele, nā kuki, nā pōpō), ka pōpoki, nā hipa, nā ʻōpala a me nā popo.
Ua hānai ʻia nā ʻīlio Leonberger e like me nā ʻīlio makua, e hoʻoulu hou i nā iwi ʻokoʻa, ka cartilage, i hiki ai i ke kino ke lawa o ka calcium. Ua liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ka lawelawe ʻana i nā ʻīlio pālua. Ke lawe ʻia ka pipi i ka makuahine, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻomanʻi koke i kahi ʻai piha, a i ka wā e koho ai i ka hānai maloʻo, ʻae ʻia ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa iki ʻana i ka ʻano pane. Mai ho'ōla a kūʻai aku i ka meaʻai kūpono, nā mea hana e hui pū ai i nā huahana me ka hōʻoia hōʻoia.
Ke lawe nei i ka ʻōpala, nīnau i ka puaa nāna e ʻai iki ana i ka ʻīlio i ke kūkani a hoʻāʻo hou e hānai iā ia ma ke ʻano like. E kōkua kēia i ka pēpē i ola i ka kaumaha o kahi wahi hou. ʻO nā loli ʻē aʻe i ka meaʻai, ʻoiai no kekahi ʻīlio makua, ua hoʻolaha ʻia a hoʻāʻo me ka wīwī. Mai makaʻu ʻoe inā ʻaina ka mea ulu nui i ka ʻīlio - ʻaʻole i like ka ʻīlio i ka gluttony. Inā ʻaʻole pau ka pēpē i ka ʻai ʻana, mai haʻalele i ka ipu piha, e kāpae ʻia, a laila i ka manawa ʻē e maopopo ai ʻoe inā he ʻīlio a piha paha ka ʻīlio.
Inā ʻaʻole i kūkulu ʻia nā niho o ka ʻōpio, akā e hoʻolālā e aʻo iā ia e hoʻomoʻa i ka meaʻai, ʻae ʻia e hoʻomoʻi i ka palapa ʻana i ka waiū (a maikaʻi ʻia i ka waiū makuahine) a i loko o ka wai mahana. Hoʻomaopopo nā mea mālama lima e hoʻololi i ka waiū o ka bipi me ka waiu kao, ʻo ka ʻīlio mua ʻaʻole ia e kaomi.
Inā loaʻa kahi pēpē i maʻi ʻeha no kekahi kumu ʻike ʻole, ʻaʻole paha ia no ke ʻano o ka meaʻai. Manaʻo ʻia paha ke koʻikoʻi ʻo Stress a i ʻole kekahi mea koʻikoʻi loa. Inā ʻaʻole i holo pono nā pale lāʻau, ʻo ia ka manawa ke lawe i ke kauka a hana i nā hoʻokolohua. Pēlā nō, inā e hoʻoili ʻia ka ʻīlio, akā ke hoʻomau nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi i ka mea he 12 mau hola.
Ua inu nui nā ʻīlio. Inā ʻoe e hānai me ka meaʻai maloʻo, e mau nō ka ipu me ka wai maʻemaʻe. Hoʻomaopopo mau ʻia ka lauoho lōʻihi ka ʻīlio, ma muli o ka ʻīlio o ka hoʻohemo ʻana i ka wai i ke kauwela wela i ke kauwela. Leo - nā poʻe aloha ʻōpio i loko o ka wai ʻauʻau, e ʻae nā ʻīlio i ka wela wela, nā ʻano pāʻani me ke ʻolio a i ʻole ka pōpō.
Kahi-hoʻomaʻamaʻa
ʻO nā ʻīlio Clever Leonberger kahi mea maikaʻi no ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa. ʻO ke kumu nui o nā ʻīlio i kēia lā he ʻīlio hoahele, ka mea e lawe ʻia ana ka hoʻonaʻauao ʻole me ka hoʻopiʻi ʻole ʻana i ka pōpilikia. Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa Leonberger i ka moʻo ʻana. E noho hoʻomanawanui a aloha. Ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei kekahi poʻe e hoʻomaopopo pono ka hua'ōlelo i ka ʻōlelo a ke kanaka, ua hōʻike ʻia e kamaʻilio me nā ʻīlio ma ka leo mālie e hiki ai ke hoʻoikaika iā lākou e hana i kā lākou makemake.
Hoʻokumu ka pua i kahi ʻano o ke kaulike, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopaʻi i ka ʻīlio no ke kumu ʻole. ʻO ka koho aʻo maikaʻi loa he uku. ʻAʻole pāpā ʻia ka hoʻopaʻi, akā ke kaulike a me ka manawa kūpono ʻole.
ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e maʻa i ka ʻīlio e noho mau ai i ka poʻe ʻē aʻe a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe - ua loaʻa mua ka waiwai i ka hua. He mea nui ka ʻōlelo o ka pili ʻana o ke ʻano ʻīlio Leonberger i nā keiki: ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hele maʻalahi me ka hele ʻana o kahi keiki e uwē ana - e hele maoli lākou i mea. E hauʻoli kekahi ʻīlio makua e hānai i kahi keiki, hoʻomanawanui. Aia kekahi ʻīlio ʻohana nui a i kahuʻi ʻia.
ʻAʻole paʻa nā ʻīlio i ke talena a me ka naʻauao, mākaukau lākou e hoʻolohe i ka mea nona ka mea e pili ana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa, ka hoʻonaʻauao a me nā pāʻani hoʻoikaika. Ua hiki i ka manaʻo e hōʻole i nā mea nona nā kauoha a hoʻokahi huaʻōlelo a kamaʻilio me ka ʻīlio ma nā huaʻōlelo like, a maopopo ka ʻīlio i ke kanaka.
Mākaukau nā ʻīlio e hana i nā kauoha kauoha maʻalahi, he mau hui o kahi mea pāʻani, a hana kūʻokoʻa i kahi kūlana inā hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka ʻīlio. Me ka mea nāna e hoʻoweliweli, inā ʻike ʻia ʻo ia i ka ʻulaʻula lima, e hoʻokō ʻo Leonberger i kāna ʻono.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā ʻano ʻano o ka hua a Leonberger
Ma waho ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana a Leonberger, ʻo nā ʻāpana kumu nui ʻo ia kona nui kupaianaha a ikaika, akā pili kino kūpono. Ua uhi ʻia ka mauna kuahiwi me ka lauoho lōʻihi, mānoanoa a paʻa loa ka lauoho, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻokumu ʻia.
ʻOkoʻa ke kala o kēlā kala me ka ʻulaʻula (ʻeleʻele ʻulaʻula) a hiki i kaʻaila (fawn). ʻO ke kāhea kelepona ʻana ʻo Leonberger ka ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele o ka muzzle a me nā pepeiao. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele, akā inā ʻaʻole kēia kala i ka mana nui. Kauka Leonberger ua hōʻea ʻo 75 kg i nā kāne a ʻo 60 kg i nā wahine. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o kahi kāne pālua ma ka maloʻo e pili ana iā 80 cm, he liʻiliʻi iki ka ʻaha - 70 cm.
ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike ma waena o ka māhele cranial a me nā muzzle he kūlike, ua pālahalaha a kū pololei ke kua, ʻōwili mua nā forelimbs, hoʻomohala ʻia. Hoʻopili nā pepeiao, kokoke i ke poʻo. Uhi ʻia ka huelo i ka lauoho lōʻihi a hoʻohaʻahaʻu ʻia i lalo, ʻoiai e hele ana, e ʻae ʻia e hoʻokiʻu i ka huʻu ʻoi ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kua. E like me kekahi ʻano, ʻo ka hele ʻana o ka mea i hōʻike ʻia o nā pōkole o kekahi hapa.
- ʻAno pālule a hoʻi hoʻi hope
- ʻO ka piko a mua a i ʻole nā lūlū.
- ʻO ka hala ʻana o kahi maka ʻohi ʻili i ka maka,
- ʻO ka pigmentation o ka maka ma mua o ka brown
- Hoʻopili nui ʻia a hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia a kiʻekiʻe aʻe
- ʻIliʻili, felted feather
- Aia nā kala i ka kala, keʻokeʻo (ʻeleʻele ʻia kahi wahi keʻokeʻo ma ka umauma),
- Kūpono, piha piha o nā niho,
- ʻO ka hemahema o kekahi o nā hōʻike ʻelua i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i loko o ke kope (no nā cables).
ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā pono he nui o nā pōhaku ʻīlio leonberger kuleana kūpono i ke kuleana o ke aliʻi ma waena o kona ʻohana.
ʻO kahi ʻīlio ikaika a paʻakikī hoʻi, e hoʻohanohano ʻia, ʻaʻole wale i nā hōʻike o waho, akā i ka ʻano. He ʻano kūpono kēia no ka ʻohana nui e noho ana ma kahi hale ʻokoʻa me kā lākou pākana ponoʻī. ʻAʻole mālama ʻia nā ʻano nui like ʻole i nā hale lua. Pono ka ʻīlio i ka nui a me ka lewa hou.
He ʻīlio akamai ʻo Leonberger, ʻike a maopopo hoʻi. He malu pale ʻo ia a he kiaʻi maikaʻi loa. ʻAe ʻia i ka wā anuanu a maikaʻi ʻole, ʻo ia ke kumu e koi nui ai ka ʻano like me nā ʻīlio hoʻopakele a me nā kahu hipa i nā kuahiwi.
ʻAʻole hōʻike ʻia ʻo Leonberger e ka huhū a me ka huhū. He mea maʻalahi ʻo ia e aʻo, ʻaʻole paʻi, a ʻaʻole e hoʻāʻo i ka kāohi i ka haku. E hōʻike i ka holoholona shaggy e aloha ʻia ai, mahalo ʻia a manaʻo ʻia he lālā like o ka ʻohana, a e pane aku iā ʻoe me ke ʻano paʻa ʻole a me ke aloha.
He ʻīlio kūpono ʻo Leonberger no nā ʻohana me nā keiki. Noho hoʻomau ke kanaka shaggy i kahi "leʻaleʻa" a nā keiki me nā holoholona. Hiki iā ia ke huki ʻia e nā pepeiao, kāwili ʻia ma ka ʻāina, i kau ʻia ma ka lio - ʻaʻole loa e ʻae ka ʻīlio iā ia e hōʻeha i ke keiki.
Pono e mākaukau nā ʻano kīnā o kēia ʻano paluaola hiki paha i ka wikiwiki ke pale aku i kahi pēpē a kekahi ma ke alanui, ʻaʻole pololei i ka wehewehe ʻana i ke kūlana. Ke ʻike ʻana i kahi huluhuwuhua wikiwiki, kahi keiki (a ʻōlelo ʻole i ka pākeke) hiki ke makaʻu ʻia, ʻaʻole ʻike i nā kumu o ka "pale".
ʻO kahi ʻīlio puka kūpaʻa e hele, e lilo i hoa aloha a me ka hoa aloha i kekahi kūlana ola. Ua mālie ʻo ia a hilinaʻi hoʻi iā ia iho, maʻalahi i ke mākaukau a me ka lokomaikaʻi i ka poʻe, ʻaʻole makaʻu i nā leo nui a hiki ke hoʻoholo wikiwiki.
ʻO ka mālama lāʻau Leonberger a me ka meaʻai
ʻO ka pilikia nui ka mālama ʻana i ka lauoho o kahi holoholona shaggy. Pono ʻoe e hoʻohui i ka ʻīlio i kēlā me kēia lā me ka palaki keleawe. E pale kēia i nā tangles a wehe i ka lauoho make. Hoʻopuka nui ʻia ʻo Leonberger i ʻelua mau makahiki i ka makahiki - i ka hoʻoilo a me ka pūnāwai. Ke mālama ʻia i loko o ka hale me ka hau maloʻo, hoʻomau mau ka molting.
Pono e ʻauʻau i nā wāwae heʻehā wāwae i nā manawa pinepine ʻole ma mua o hoʻokahi mahina. Pono nā ʻīlio i nā kaʻina wai, no laila mai haʻalele i ka manawa e hāʻawi iā ia i ka nui e kahiki i ka wai ākea. Holoi ʻia nā maka me nā lau ʻōhi i ka wai mahana. E holoi i ka ʻōpū o nā pepeiao i kahi kapa pale.
ʻAeʻulaʻula ka pepeiao maikaʻi, ʻono ʻole. ʻO nā kolela, e like me nā puaʻa nui a pau, ʻoki ʻia i hoʻokahi mahina i hoʻokahi mahina. E nānā pinepine i kāu mau niho a me nā gums maʻamau.I mea e pale ai i ka hoʻokumu ʻia o ka pōhaku ma nā niho, e ʻaʻa mākou i ka meaʻai paʻa ʻana i ka ʻīlio, e like me nā kāloti wai.
Mai poina e mālama i kahi hoa aloha shaggy i nā anti-ticks a me ka fleas. Ma hope o ka mālama ʻana, ma hope o ka pilina me ka ʻīlio, pono e holoi ʻoe i kou mau lima me ka umauma. Mai ʻauʻau i nā lā 10 mua. Hiki i ka meaʻai a ʻīlio ke kūleʻa a mākaukau paha (ka ʻai haʻahaʻa ʻaʻole haʻahaʻa), a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana kūlohelohe. ʻO ke kānāwai kumu, ʻaʻole ia e kāwili i nā ʻano ʻelua i hoʻokahi.
Hoʻomaopopo nā ʻōpio e hānai iā Leonberger i kahi mea mākaukau i hoʻomākaukau ʻia, no ka mea i loaʻa i nā mea pono a pau a me nā minela no ke ola kino o ka ʻīlio.
E hoʻomau mau i ka wai i loko o ka ipu. Mai aʻo i kāu meaʻai holoholona mai ka papa ʻaina. ʻAi ʻia ka meaʻai, ʻalapona, a me nā mea ʻala hoʻi hiki ke alakaʻi i kahi pālahalaha huhū o ka holoholona a alakaʻi i nā maʻi maʻi.
Ua lawa he ʻelua ʻai o ka ʻīlio ma mua o kahi ʻīlio holoholona. Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia nā pēpē - a ʻeono mau manawa i ka lā. Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, hoʻokaʻawale ka hua a ka olakino maikaʻi, me ka ʻole o kekahi mau maʻi i loaʻa i nā molosses a pau: joint dysplasia, arthritis, cancer cancer, a me ka hoʻoweliweli gastric. I ka awelika, ola ʻoberberi 9-10 mau makahiki.
Kumukūʻai Leonberger
Ma mua o lilo ʻoe i kahu haumāna, heluhelu na loiloi e pili ana i ka leonberger ma ka upena. Ke kaupaona nei i nā mea hoʻopi a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e nānā pono i kāu hale a me ka ʻāina āu e hoʻolālā ai e hoʻolilo i ka mōʻī e hiki mai ana.
ʻO kahi ala maikaʻi ʻo ka kipa ʻana i kahi hōʻike ʻīlio kūikawā kahi e ʻike ai i ka ʻano ma ka nani o kona nani, a loaʻa pū me ka ʻike kumu nui loa i ka ʻano o Leonberger mai nā huaʻai pololei.
Hāʻawi pū ia i kahi manawa kūpono e ʻae ʻia ai kahi a pehea e kū ai kuai leonberger. Kūʻai like ʻole nā pēpē i nā mea he nui. ʻO ka pēpē maʻemaʻe e uku mai iā ʻoe mai 50 a 70 tausani mau rubles.