ʻO ka manu lele manuahi manu nui loa o ka honua nei, ʻo ia ka mōʻī emperor penguin. ʻO kahi holoholona he hōʻailona maoli o Antarctica. Hiki i kēia mau manu kūlike ke kiʻi i kā lākou "wahiʻu" ma kahi o 300 mau mile. He ala lōʻihi a paʻakikī paha kēia; ʻo nā pali kahawai a me nā wai hau e hele mai ana ma ke ala. He mau manu kaiʻai kēia, a inā he makani ikaika, hoʻākoakoa lākou e ʻoluʻolu e hana i ka mahanahana, hana i nā ʻano ʻenehana ʻokoʻa.

Hoike ʻike

Ua hoʻolako ʻia ka holoholona i ka hale o kahi a me ka ʻohana Pigvinov. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka penguin emepera he - 112 kenimika, ke kaupaona o 20 mai ka 40 kilograms. Puberty i ka makahiki he 3 a 6 makahiki. Hoʻopili lākou i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki a aia i ka pipi ua hoʻokahi wale nō hua, mai kahi e ʻike ʻia nā moa i ka manawa mai 60 a 100 lā.

He holoholona lehulehu ʻo Penguin. Kūkulu ʻia nā kolana ma ka huina mai 500 a 20 tausani mau pālua. ʻAi lākou i ka ʻai, nā iʻa a me ka iʻa. Noho ʻo Emperor penguin i 20 mau makahiki. Ma ke ala, ka inoa ʻepekema o nā ʻano, ua unuhi ʻia mai Helene, ʻo ia ke ʻano o "manuwa wingless."

Kāleka

He manu tena nui kēia me ka tua ākea a me ka umauma nui. He ʻele liʻiliʻi a me nā wāwae ka penguin. Ua liʻiliʻi nā poʻo a iʻili ʻia ka ʻāʻī. Kuhi nui ka beak i ka nui a lōʻihi.

Mālama ka holoholona mai ka papale i kahi pala momona momona, hiki i ʻekolu kenimika. Eia kekahi, loaʻa ka manu i ka paʻu e like me ka huluhulu ikaika loa, ka mea e pale ai i ke kino mai nā makani ikaika a me ke anuanu.

Ma nā wahi kahi i noho ai ka penguin emepera, ma kahi o ka “lole” mahana hoʻi, pono ʻia kahi kala kūikawā e noho ʻole ʻole ai e ʻai ʻia. Ma kekahi holoholona, ​​ua ʻeleʻele ka hope a ua keʻokeʻo ka ʻōpū, akā kokoke loa i ka ʻāʻī ʻo ia ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Hāʻawi ia iā ʻoe e hoʻohuli maikaʻi iā ʻoe iho mai nā mea puni kai. He manu lawaiʻa nui ka manu.

Ke noho maʻamau

ʻOi kupaianaha nō ke ʻoiaʻiʻo o ke noho aliʻi ʻana o ka noho aliʻi ma ke ʻano o ka emepole penguin. I nā holoholona, ​​ua hoʻololi maoli nā kāne a pau i nā hana. ʻImi ka wahine ʻo ia i kahi hoa, e mālama ana i ke kāne āna e makemake ai. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, ʻo ia hoʻi, i ka wā e puka mai ai ka hua, mālama ke kāne i ka ʻohi aku, a lilo ka wahine i mea pio. Loaʻa kēia māhele o nā hana i nā holoholona.

ʻAʻole hana nā holoholona i nā swarms, akā nā kolone holoʻokoʻa. Ma muli o kēlā aloha aloha i ka kamaʻilio pū ʻana me kāna ʻano like ʻole, i ka wā hana o ka pūnana, haʻalele ka male i ka koloni a hoʻi hou me ka pēpē.

Hoʻaiho

ʻAuhea e noho ai ka penguin emepera? ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ma ka South Pole, ma Antarctica. Hiki i nā manu ke noho ma luna o ka wai hau, akā i ka wā o ka lawena, pono lākou e hele hohonu i Antarctica. I kēia lā, he 38 o nā kolana. Ma ka ʻāina mākaʻi, noho nā manu ma nā wahi i noho ai kahi kai kūlohelohe, hiki ke lilo i pali a i ʻole ka wai hau.

Hoʻāwauwa a me ka Diet

Ma nā wahi kahi i noho ai ka penguin emperor, ʻaʻole nui nā holoholona e noho ana, no laila ʻaʻole hana hewa nā manu. I ka wai a me ke kahakai, ʻo kahi kohola wale nō a me nā leopona kai hiki ke hoʻouka i kahi holoholona. Hiki i nā Skuas ke hoʻouka i ka hau hau, akā he mea liʻiliʻi wale nā ​​pōpoki. Ma ke ala, kokoke ka ¾l o nā hua a pau mai skuas.

ʻO ke ʻano o nā meaʻai o nā holoholona, ​​a he nui nā mālamalama o nā kai hohonu, a he ʻohuʻuku kēia, a me nā iʻa.

Hoʻololi

E pili ana i ka penguin emepera, hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo he ʻokoʻa kēia manu ma o nā ʻano āpau, a ʻo ka molting kai pū kekahi i kahi ala kupaianaha. ʻAʻole hāʻule ka huluhulu kahiko i ka hopena a hiki i ka manawa e ulu ai nā mea hou. I ka wā molting, e noho mau ka manu ma luna o ka ʻāina, me ka palupalu nui nā uhi a nui loa nā ʻāpana wai. ʻO ke kaʻina o ka hoʻololi i ka plumage e kū hoʻokahi i hoʻokahi makahiki i hoʻokahi makahiki.

Holo a mare ʻia

Hoʻomaka ka hana ʻana ma ka hānau mua a hiki i 10 mau mahina. Nā poʻe noiʻi i ʻike i nā manu e hoʻokaʻawale i ke kaʻina hana i ʻeono mau makahiki:

1. ʻO ke hoʻonohonoho ʻana o nā kolana a me nā pālua. Inā ke kāne kāne a ka wahine maniki i ka makahiki i hala aku nei, a laila ʻimi lākou i kā lāua pālua.
2. Hoʻoulu ʻana a me ka paʻi ʻana. Hoʻokomo wale ka wahine i hoʻokahi hua manu a me nā lau no ka hānai. ʻAno hoʻomake ke kāne male i ka hua.
3. A hoʻi nā wahine, a laila kipi lākou i kahi hua manu a lawe paha i kahi pēpē i hānai ʻia. Hele i ke kai i kai. ʻIke ka wahine i kekahi me ka leo. Inā honi ka pākoki ma mua o ka hiki ʻana mai o ka makuahine, a laila hiki i ka makua ke hānai iā ia. Loaʻa iā ia kahi wai huna huna huna ʻona. ʻO ka māliki wahine e hānai i ka moa, belching meaʻai.
4. Hānai a hoʻoulu i ka hanauna ʻōpio.
5. Hoʻololi
6. ʻO ka hāʻule ʻana o ka kolone a me ka haʻalele ʻana o ke kai.

ʻO kahi mea kupaianaha ʻoi loa nā paʻila o ka emperor penguins i loaʻa nā paʻa i ka mare, loaʻa lākou kekahi i kekahi ma ka leo. Inā inā hele kekahi o nā hoahana e hele mai ma hope o kahi e moe ai, a ua loaʻa mua nā mea ʻē aʻe i kahi hoaaloha a i ʻole ke kaikamahine, a laila ua maʻa ka male hou.

Nā pāʻani pāʻani e pili ana i ʻekolu pule. Wahi a nā mea noiʻi, he mea kupaianaha kēia. Hiki i kahi kāne ke noho no nā hola he nui, hoʻopaʻa paʻa i kēlā me kēia, a noho paha ma mua o kekahi, e pani ana i ko lākou mau maka. He manu hoʻolua nā manu i ko lākou ʻāʻī a hīmeni paha. I ka wā hana o ka ulu ʻana, ala ʻia ka walaʻau ma luna o ka hale o ka ʻelee; he serenades ia.

I waena o nā holoholona, ​​hana maʻamau ka hāʻawi i nā makana i kahi mea aloha. Lawe ke kāne i nā pōhaku i nā wāwae o ka mea i koho ʻia, i ka wā e hiki mai ana e lilo i waiwai no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka nano. Eia naʻe, ma ke ʻano he palena nui, ʻaʻole pono kēia i nā kāne ʻōpio, ʻaʻole naʻe lākou i ka nui o ka nui no nā pōhaku a lawe mai i nā cobblestones nui, kahi e hiki mai ai ke kipi i kahi hua.

Lāhea

ʻO ka manawa mua, ʻoi kahi pōkole ma luna o ka ʻāina i ka makahiki he ʻelima mau pule mai ka hānau ʻana. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka ʻikina penguin mo nā keiki i kahi ʻano ʻano ʻaninekona, kahi e ʻāpono ʻia nei e nā lālā āpau o ke kolone, ʻoi paha. A ʻo kāna hana ʻana ma muli o nā kumu ʻelua:

1. Pono nā mākua e hele i ke kai, hānai iā lākou iho a hānai i kā lākou pēpē, e pono ana i nā meaʻai hou.
2. ʻAno ʻoluʻolu loa nā pēpē i ka wā e hui pū ai lāua. Ma ka manawa like, nā ʻōpiopio e hele ʻole i ke kai e hoʻopuni nei i nā keiki me ke apo pākī, e hoʻomehana iā lākou, e pale ana iā lākou mai ka makani a me nā manu ʻono.

Ma nā mahina ʻelima, ua loli nā pēpē i kā lākou palua a ʻaʻohe pono e mālama pono i ko lākou mau mākua a me nā kumu mai ke ʻano kamaliʻi, hele lākou i ke kai. Akā ʻaʻole haʻalele nā ​​mākua iā lākou a hele ma hope o lākou e kākoʻo iā lākou i ka hoʻolele mua ʻana i ka wai.

Ke neʻe i ka wai

Hiki i nā Penguins ke neʻe i ʻekolu mau ala i ka wai:

• ʻauʻau ma lalo o ka wai
• lele mai loko aku i ka ʻāina,
• e hele ana i ka maka.

Ke lele kekahi manu i ka lehelehe, ʻike wale ke kua a me ke poʻo mai ke kino. Manaʻo nā penguins maikaʻi e ʻauʻau ma lalo o ka wai. Kōkua ke kōkua o ka lele i waho o ia, no ka mea he emi ma mua o ke kū wai ʻole.

ʻO nā ʻike kiʻi

Ua waiho i ka penguin emera i hua he paona ana he 450 ka nui, a pue aku la i ka paana ana he 300 gram. Noho ka manu i kahi hohonu o 265 mika. Wahi a nā mea noiʻi, ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia kahi lelo i waena o nā holoholona i ka mau ʻana o ka poʻe penguin i mau minuke 18 ma lalo o ka wai. Ke hahai nei i nā mea pio, kahi manu ma lalo o ka wai e hoʻomohala i ka wikiwiki o 60 mau hola i kēlā me kēia hola.

ʻO ke kāne ka moʻokū no ka hatching. Ma kahi o ʻelima mau hebedoma ma hope o ka puka ʻana o ka moa, hele ʻo ia i ke "kindergarten", nona kāna mau kumu aʻo e mālama i nā pēpē, a haʻalele nā ​​mākua i ka meaʻai.

E pale iā lākou iho i ka makani anuanu, e huki nā manu i kahi hui ākea kahi e neʻe ai nā lālā a pau e hōʻoluʻolu i nā mea āpau. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā hui like i "kindergartens", aia wale i loko o ia manawa he mau moa mau ʻia, e hoʻomā kaika ʻia e nā pākeke.

ʻO ka pengu emperor he haʻahaʻa loa i ka hoʻonāukiuki i loko o ke kolone. No ka mea, ʻo ka Adelie penguins like pū me ka pale aku i kā lākou ʻāina mai nā ʻelele o kā lākou ʻano.

E makemake nui ana ka holoholona i ka huakaʻi, ma nā wahi i noho ai ka penguin emperor, hiki i ka manu ke hele i luna o 300 mau mile, a ʻo kēia hoʻi ka hau, nā aila a me nā hau hau, ka makani ikaika a me ka hau.

He holoholona ikaika a manu ka manu. He mau ʻāpana nui kona e hiki ai ke wāwahi i ka wāwae o kahi kanaka me hoʻokahi nalu o ka ʻēheu.

E like me ka hapanui o nā holoholona ma ka lewa, aia ka ʻupena penguin (ʻo ka ʻokoʻa i nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe) he kanaka - he kāne. A hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā kenekulia 20, ua nui nā kolone i hiki i ka poʻe hele i ka luku malū. I kēia lā, aia kahi papahana no ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano, ua hoʻihoʻi hou ʻia ka lehulehu.

ʻO ka wehewehe a me nā hiʻohiʻona

Pikiu Emepera - Ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe loa a kiʻekiʻe loa o kāna ʻohana imperial - ka ʻohana penguin. ʻO ka Mō'ī Emperor Penguin i kekahi manawa he hiki i 1.20 m, a ʻo ke kaumaha o ke kino a hiki i ka 40 kg, a keu. Ua liʻiliʻi iki nā wahine - a hiki i 30 kg.

Ke ʻeleʻele loa kona kua a me kona poʻo, a ke keʻokeʻo paha ka ʻōpū me ka melemele. ʻO ka kala kūlohelohe i aneane hiki ʻole i kahi mau mea wīwī i ka wā e huki ana i ka wai. ʻAʻole ʻike ka manu maoli i ka mea e lele ai, akā he ikaika paʻa a me ka manu kikoʻī. Emperor Penguin Chicks i uhi ʻia me ka fluff keʻokeʻo.

ʻO kēia hui ʻikena i wehewehe ʻia i ka makahiki 19, e kahi hui noiʻi i alakaʻi ʻia e Bellingshausen. Ma hope o hoʻokahi kenekulia, ua lilo hoʻi ka hale hoʻokele o Scott i mea kōkua nui i kāna aʻo ʻana.

ʻO ka penguin emperor i kēia lā kahi ma kahi o 300 tausani kanaka (no nā manu ʻaʻole nui), ua manaʻo ʻia he manu ʻolua, a ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea i mālama ʻia. Emperor penguin i ke kiʻi manu nani nani, pololei?

Holo ʻo ia i ke kai, e like me nā kai maʻa, e ʻai ana i nā iʻa a me ka cumi. Ke holo nui nei ka hoʻouka ʻana i kahi hui. Holo ka pūʻulu i ka jamb, lawe mai i nā koikoi piha i kāna mau pūʻulu, a ma hope o ke kālai ʻana i ka mea e puka mai.

Hiki iā lākou ke ale nui i ka wai i loko o ka wai, akā me ka waiwai nui i ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī - ua huki mua ʻia i ka ʻāina, a ua ʻānai iā ia i laila - e ʻai.

I ka wā mālama, hiki iā lākou ke lanakila ma nā wahi mamao loa, e hoʻomohala ana i nā wikiwiki a hiki i ka 6 km i kēlā me kēia hola. ʻO ka penguin imperial ka mea hoʻokūkū dives ma waena o kona mau hoahānau, kahi hohonu o kāna dive e hiki ke piʻi a 30 mau mika a keu aʻe.

Eia kekahi, hiki iā lākou ke paʻa i kā lākou hanu no ka lōʻihi o kahi manawa he ʻumikumamālima mau minuke. Ke ʻau nei lākou, ʻoi aku ka ʻaoʻao o ka maka, no laila e pā pono ka mālamalama i ka wai, hohonu hohonu lākou. Ke hoʻāʻo nei lākou e hoʻokumu i ko lākou kolone ma nā wahi ʻaʻole i ʻūleʻe ʻia, kahi mamao aku mai ka makani ʻāʻulu ʻūlū, e hūnā ana iā lākou ma hope o nā pali pōhaku a me nā pōkā hau.

He mea nui ia e wehe me ka wai kokoke. Hiki ke helu ʻia nā koloni i nā kaukani o kēlā me kēia. Ma ke ala, i kekahi manawa ke neʻe nei lākou i ka hoihoi - ke hoʻopuni nei i ka hau a me ka hau ma kā lākou ʻōpū, me ke kōkua o nā ʻēheu a me nā wāwae.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine nā Penguins i nā hui nui, i loko kahi e wela ai, ʻoiai hoʻi me nā wela haʻahaʻa. I ka manawa like, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokaʻawale aʻe, no laila kūlike nā mea āpau - ke neʻe nei nā mea o loko, a e hoʻomāoʻi nā waho o lākou iā lākou iho. Hoʻohana ka Penguins i ka nui o ka makahiki e ulu ana i kā lākou hua, a ke kau wale nei lākou i hoʻokahi malama hoʻokahi mahina i ka hopu.

Ke kiaʻi nei i ka neʻe o nā penguins, a me ka nānā pono iā lākou mai ka pili ʻana, he paʻakikī loa, no ka mea, he hilahila kēia mau manu. Ke hoʻokokoke kahi kanaka, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻolei i kahi pūnana me ka pipi a me nā moa a hāʻawi i ka waimaka.

ʻO ka pilina a me ka lōʻihi

Hoʻomaka ka wā hoʻoulu no lākou mai Mei a Iune, i loko o ka hoʻopalike nui ʻana i ka manawa o ka makahiki. I kēia manawa, hiki i ka mahana ke -50ºС, a ʻo ka wikiwiki o ka makani he 200km / h. ʻAʻole kūpono, akā kūpono no nā penguins. No kēia kumu, ulu nui kā lākou hua o ka ʻāina, a e kau ana i nā ʻano o ke ʻano he alima.

E hana i nā hale noho ʻo Emperor Penguins? Ala akula ka p? ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, e like me kēia. Akā mai ke aha? Ma hope o nā mea a pau, e like me ka ʻike ʻia ʻana e ka lāʻau ʻole, ʻoluʻolu ʻole nā ​​leona ʻākau o ko lākou poʻe kamaʻilio. ʻO ka mea mua, ke hoʻāʻo nei ka penguin i kahi kahi kahi hoʻomaha, mamao i ka wai a me ka makani.

Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale kēia i ka pōhaku a i ʻole kahi minamina i ka lepo ma lalo o ka uhi o kahi pōhaku. E hoʻolako ka manu i ka pūnana me nā pōhaku, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole nui loa, ʻo ia hoʻi no kahi nui e lawe ai.

No laila pinepine pinepine Nā kāpena kōpale kūkulu kūkulu ʻia mai nā pōhaku ʻē nā mea maalea i hū nāu mai kahi pā. Ma ke ala, hoʻonāukiuki kēia i nā wahine - no laila e ʻōlelo ai, "ʻO nā mea āpau i ka ʻohana".

Maʻalahi lākou e waiho i ko lākou mau koloni no ka ulu ʻana i ka hua ma ke kai ʻāina, ʻo ka hapanui ia ʻo ia ka wai hau. No laila he mea palekana e hānai i nā keiki ma luna o ka papahele i lalo.

Eia loa lākou i ka pololei - ʻaʻole i ka poʻe pānāwai āpau e ʻaʻa iā lākou e ʻauʻau i ka wai hau. Inā ʻaʻole e kau nā polar, e neʻe i ka ʻāina a me ka wai, ʻaʻole lākou e ʻai i nā pika no ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka ʻiʻo a no ka mea like ʻole. Akā ʻaʻole kēia ka hihia pinepine. Akā, inā naʻe e noho ma ke kahakai, a laila ʻo kēia ka mea e pale ʻia a ʻaʻole hoʻi i puhi ʻia, e like me ke kānāwai, kokoke i nā pōhaku.

Hele lākou i ka ʻāina ma ka ʻāina ʻo Malaki, kahi e hoʻomaka pono ai nā pāʻani male, i hele pū me nā hakakā a me nā uwe ʻole. Kūleʻa kahi kolikani, hiki mai 300 mau kanaka i kekahi mau tausani. Akā eia ke hele mai nei ka lull e lōʻihi ka lōʻihi, hana ʻia nā pā, ʻike ʻia ka penguins i loko o nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi.

I ke kauwela mua, hoʻomaka mua nā wahine i ka hana mua. I ka wā, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, kū hoʻokahi hua hua manu, hōʻailona ʻo ia i kēia me ka uwē lanakila. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa e hoʻomehana ai ka hua ma lalo o kahi paʻu ʻokoʻa ma ka ʻōpū o ka wahine.

Kahi ka nui o ia paha ma kahi o 500 g. Honuing nui e pili ana i ke kāne, ʻo ia hoʻi, ma hope o ka waiho ʻana i ka hua, hoʻohālike i ka wahine. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ma mua o kēia hanana ʻana, noho ʻo ia e pōloli ma mua o hoʻokahi mahina.

Nā hua manu huki maʻa ma mua o 2 mau mahina, a i ʻole kekahi manawa. ʻO ka maʻamau ke kūlike o ka hiʻohiʻona o ka hua i ka hoʻi ʻana o nā wahine ma hope o kahi kiʻi ʻimi lōʻihi.

Ma ka leo o ke kāne, ʻike koke lākou i kahi o kā lākou pili. Eia hou kā lākou huli ʻana e mālama i ka maka o ka pūnana a me nā moa. Malle e like me ko lākou hele i kai e ʻai ai.

Ma ke kauā hou i kaupaona nei, ʻoi aku he ʻekolu haneri grika, ʻaʻole keu. Inā ʻaʻohe manawa a kona makuahine no kona helehelena, a laila, hānai ke kāne iā ia - me ka wai o ka ʻōpū, a ʻoi aku, ʻaʻole ia mea a hua ʻia e ka ʻōpū, akā ma ke kelepona kūikawā.

Loaʻa i kēia kiko palapala nā micronutrients āpau. Ke ulu nui nei ka pīpī, pale ikaika kona mau mākua iā ia mai nā ʻano hoʻoweliweli o waho a ʻoiai, aia kēia mau mea neʻe mua.

Hanai lākou iā ia e like me ka luku ʻana - ma kahi e noho ai ka pīpī e ʻai i ʻeono kilokilima iʻa. Ke ulu a hiki i ka pūnāwai e hiki mai ana, a ma hope wale nō o ka ʻōpio e aʻo e ʻau, ua hoʻi ka manu a pau i ka hau.

Ma hope koke o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka manu. Lawe lākou ia mea paʻakikī - ʻaʻole i ʻai, kokoke me ke neʻe a ʻaʻole ikaika ka momona o ke kino. ʻAʻole nui nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe o ka Penguins - hiki iā lākou ke luku i kahi leopona moana a i ʻole he mea make kohola.

No ke koena, he mea hiki ʻole ke hiki. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā wīwī, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, e hoʻoweliweli ʻia e nā mea ʻala a wai ʻole paha lākou e lilo ai i mea pio no lākou. ʻAʻole i ka pōpilikia.

ʻOiai ke kūlana koʻikoʻi o ka ʻĀkau, i ka nānā ʻana i ka palekana hoʻohālikelike o nā poʻe predator, he nui o lākou e ola a i nā makahiki he 25 - 25 mau makahiki. I ka hoʻopio ʻia, hōʻoluʻolu maikaʻi lākou kekahi, a hāʻawi aku i nā keiki.

Nā hiʻohiʻonaʻike

ʻO ka nui o nā manu e piʻi i ka 130 cm i ka lōʻihi, ke kaupaona - a hiki i ka 50 kg.Hoʻomaopopo he ʻano nui ka nui o kēia ʻano peluin, kahi i māla ʻia e ka māhele thoracic nui o kēia ʻano wai.

ʻO kaʻeleʻele o ka hulu o ka hulu manu i ka ʻulaʻula a me ka keʻokeʻo, ua kōkua kēia kala i nā manu e hoʻopō hūnā i ko lākou mau ʻenemi i ka wai. ʻO ka plumage ma lalo o ka ʻāʻī a kokoke i nā pāpālina kahi ʻāpana ʻōpiopio. ʻO ka lole ʻoi mua o ka hatching of chick nui o ka penguin nui he leihe hina. ʻAʻole ka momona o ka pēpē hou keiki i ʻoi aku ma mua o ka 320 kalama. Hoʻomaopopo ʻo ka uhi ʻana o ka hulu o nā pākeke i ka manu e pale ai, ʻoiai e mālama ana i ka wela o ke kino.

ʻO kekahi ʻanoʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe ma waena o kēia ʻano penguin a me kona mau hoahānau ʻo ia ka palena o nā iwi o nā manu (me ka ʻike ʻole i ka nui o nā iwi). ʻAʻole ola ka ola o kēia mau manu ma mua o 25 mau makahiki ma ko lākou wahi kūlohelohe.

Hoʻaiho

ʻO ka helu o nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano ʻano he 450 tausani kanaka, ka mea i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e lākou i loko o nā kalepa liʻiliʻi. Aia ma kahi o 300 tausani mau lālā o nā ʻano manu o ka nui o ko lākou ola ma luna o ka hehi hau, eia naʻe, i ka wā hānau a no ka huki ʻana o kā lākou poʻe keiki, lele lākou i ka ʻāina.

ʻO ka kolone nui o nā penguins nui i noho no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma Cape Washington (ma kahi o 20-25 tausani mau pālua).

Nā hiʻohiʻona

Ke mālama ʻia nei kēia ʻano ʻano wai i loko o nā kolone liʻiliʻi, ke ʻimi nei i nā wahi e noho ai me nā hale kūlohelohe i ke ʻano he nui o ka hau a me nā hue ʻōlima. Eia kekahi, kokoke i ka wahi i koho ʻia no ke ola, aia mau nā wahi me ka wai paʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo ka ʻai no kēia mau manu. Hoʻohana pinepine ka poʻe pengu i ko lākou ʻōpū e neʻe ai ma ka ʻaoʻao, ʻo ia hoʻi, moe lākou ma kā lākou ʻōpū a hoʻomaka e lūlū ma luna o ka wai hau, e kōkua ana iā lākou iho me nā ʻēheu a me nā wāwae.

I nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loa, hōʻuluʻulu ʻia e nā pākeke ma nā hui, ke kīleʻa paʻa ʻana i kēlā me kēia i ka mahana. I ka manawa like, ʻike mau ʻia ka neʻe ʻana i ia mau pūʻulu - e neʻe ana nā manu, hoʻololi i nā wahi.

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā kānaka hoʻokahi i kahi ʻano nani loa, nona ka inoa i loaʻa i ko lākou inoa, eia naʻe, he manu mālama nui kēia e hoʻokuʻu ʻole ai i nā kānaka iā ia, ʻo ia ke kumu a me kēia manawa e hoʻāliʻi ai i nā mākaʻi o kēia ʻano ʻano me ka maikaʻi.

Nā hiʻohiʻona hana

ʻO ka papa ʻai nui o nā manu o kēia ʻano ʻano iʻa like ʻole, no nā penguins, hui pinepine nā pengu i loko o nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi. I mea e hopu ai i nā iʻa, nā hui o nā penguins e ʻauʻau ana i nā kula ika lawaiʻa, e ʻai ana i ke kanaka ʻimi. Inā lilo ka penguin nui i ka iʻa lawa nui, ua ʻoki loa ia i luna o ka mea.

I ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai, hiki ke nāu mau aliʻi ʻōpio i nā wahi mamao loa (a hiki i 500 km). ʻO ka wikiwiki o ka neʻe o kēia wai wai i ka wā o ka ʻuʻuku e pili ana i ka 5-6 km / h. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka noho ma lalo o ka wai e pili ana i 15 mau minuke.

Emperor Penguin Ka Huilaʻi

ʻO nā manu nunui nui nā manu monogamous, hana ʻia i hoʻokahi manawa ke noho pū nā kāne a hiki i ka hopena o kā lākou ola. I mea e huki aku ai i ka wahine, nā manu o ka wahine ʻē i hoʻohana i kā lākou leo ​​nui. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka pāʻani o nā pāʻani haʻahaʻa e pili ana i 1 mahina. I kēia manawa, hana pono nā pālua o nā kāne a pau i nā huakaʻi lōʻihi, ʻoiai ke hōʻike pinepine nei nā kāne i kā lākou mele mua i mua o nā wāhine, hoʻokahi o ka neʻe o ka pana haʻahaʻa.

Hoʻokahi wale i ka hua manu i ka lālani, i waiho ʻia e ka wahine ma kahi o hoʻokahi mahina ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wā hoʻoulu (Mei-June). ʻO ka nui o ka hua lahilahi e lōʻihi (ākea - a hiki i 10 mm, lōʻihi - a ʻeke ma kahi o 120 mm, ke kaumaha - a hiki i 500 g).

No kekahi manawa, hoʻopaʻa ka wahine i ka hua i loko o nā manamana o ka peke, e hoʻopaʻa ana i ka mea hope me kona mau ʻēheu (1,5 mau mahina), a laila ma hope ʻo ia i hoʻouna aku ai i ke kāne no ka honu ʻana ma hope, a hele ʻo ia i ka ʻimi lōʻihi. ʻO ka hebedoma 9 aʻe, ʻaʻole maoli ka neʻe ʻana o ka male aliʻi pengu male a ʻai wale i ka hau, ʻo ia ke kumu no ka lilo ʻana o ka nui. Ma ka manawa ʻaʻole ka manawa o ka pengina wahine i ka manawa e huki ai i ka moa, hoʻōla ka makuakāne o ka ʻohana i nā gulu kūikawā i kuleana no ke kaʻina o ka momona subcutaneous i kahi ʻano creamy, kahi e hānai aku ai ke kāne i nā moa a hoʻi mai ka makua.

Hoʻopili ʻia nā kuʻekuʻe manuahi i fluff; e hiki nō i ka hiki ke lawa ke neʻe i hope oʻeono mau mahina ma hope o ke ʻano o ka huluhulu manu mua. Ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, hiki i nā pengu ʻōpio ke haʻalele i ko lākou mau mākua ma hope o 1,5 mau mahina, ʻo ka pinepine o ka hopena o ka nānā ʻole ʻana o kā lākou make.

ʻO ka mea kūikawā ka mea maopopo o kēlā mau wahine i nalowale i kā lāua mau keiki e hiki ke ʻaihue i nā moa a hānai iā lākou e like me kā lākou mana.

Nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe

I ka manawa pinepine, ua lilo nā poʻe ʻōpio o nā kaila aliʻi i pio no ka mea e like me ka skuas.

ʻO ka pōʻino nui i ka nui o nā ʻōiwi i ka hoʻomehana honua, ʻoiai, aia kekahi kumu i hoʻopiʻi i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka nui o ka wai o ka wai - he ʻano liʻiliʻi loa kēia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka meaʻai. Hōʻike nā haʻawina hou i ka nui o nā penguins i nā makahiki i hala iho nei e hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia (a hiki i 5%). ʻO kēia ma muli o ka hoʻohemo ʻana o nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe, ʻo ia ke kumu a pilikia loa ka ulu ʻana o kēia ʻano manu i ka ʻai e pono ai no ka meaʻai. ʻO ka haunaele kanaka i kā lākou kūlohelohe kūwaho (nui ka ulu ʻana o ka huakaʻi) ua hoʻopilikia maikaʻi hoʻi i ke ola o nā manu.

ʻ historylelo aʻo

Ua ʻike ʻia ka penguin emepera e ka huakaʻi ʻo F.F. Bellingshausen a me M.P. Lazarev i 1819-1821.

ʻO ka hāʻawi nui ʻana i ka noiʻi ʻana i ka emperor penguin i hana ʻia e ka Robert Scott Antarctic expedition o 1910-1913. i ka manawa i hele pū ʻia kahi hui o ʻekolu poʻe (me Adrian Wilson) mai ke kumu ma Cape Evans ma ke Kikoʻo McMurdo i Cape Crozier, kahi i loaʻa ai iā lākou kekahi mau huaila penguin, kahi mea nui ia no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka manawa o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o kēia mau manu.

Kahele

ʻO nā pengu Emperor mai nā ʻano heu ʻē aʻe he nui ka hema. Ma kahi o 300 mau kānaka o ka penguin emepera e noho ana ma ka hau hau a puni ʻo Antarctica, akā hele i ka ʻāina nui i ka hoʻohālikelike me ka hē aku i nā hua.

A hiki i ka makahiki 2009, ua manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia he 34 no kā lākou mau kolepa ma ka honua nei. Ma muli o ke aʻo ʻana i nā kiʻi uila o ka Antarctic (LandSat Image Mosaic of Antarctica), loaʻa nā ʻepekema i he 38 mau wahi o ka ʻona i loko o ka hoʻoilo, kahi e kū nei me nā kahua hoʻoilo hoʻoilo, ʻo ia ka helu like o nā kolana.

Mea ʻai

E like me ka manu kai, ʻoki loa ʻo ka pengu emperor i ke kai. Aia ia i ka iʻa, squid a me ka krill. Hōʻalo ka ʻikepili Emperor i nā hui. Holo pololei kēia mau pūʻulu i ke kula o ka iʻa a lele koke i ka mea pio i loko o ia mea, e hopu ana i nā mea āpau e kū mua mai ana i mua o lākou. ʻAi lākou i ka mea liʻiliʻi i ka wai, a me ka nui o ka mea iʻa e pono lākou e ʻauʻau i ka ʻāina i mea e hōʻoki ai. Ke holo nei, kipa ana nā ʻelele penguins i kahi lōʻihi loa, e neʻe ana i ka wikiwiki o 3-6 km / h a iho i ka hohonu o 535 mau mika. Inā makemake, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopau ma lalo o ka wai a hiki i ka 15 mau minuke. ʻOi aku ka mālamalama, me ka hohonu hohonu o ko lākou holo ʻana, mai ko lākou alakaʻi nui ʻana i ka wā e ʻike nei ka huni, ʻaʻole i lohe a lohe ʻole i ke kani.

ʻO ka kumu o ke ʻano a me ka wehewehe

ʻO ke kiʻi: Emperor Penguin

ʻO ka penguin emperor he ʻelele o ka papa manu, ka ʻenehana penguin, ka ʻohana penguin. Loaʻa lākou i kekahi mahele ʻokoʻa a me nā ʻano kuʻuna o ka emperor penguin.

No ka manawa mua, ʻike ʻia kēia mau manu kupaianaha i ka 1820 i ka wā o ka holomua noiʻi ʻo Bellingshausen. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka ʻōlelo mua loa o nā ʻatikala emperor i puka mai i loko o nā palapala a nā mea noiʻi ʻo Vasco da Gama i 1498, e kaola aku ana i ke kahakai o ʻAmelika a me Magellan, ka mea i hālāwai me nā manu i ka makahiki 1521 mai ke kahakai ʻo ʻAmelika Hema. Eia naʻe, ua loea nā mea noiʻi kahiko me ka kuʻuna. Hoʻomaka ka penguin i kapa ʻia he manu i ka 16th makahiki wale nō.

Holoi hou ka ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o kēia mau luna o ka ʻohana manu i ʻike ʻia ua ola ʻia ko lākou mau kūpuna ma Aotearoa, kekahi mau wahi o ʻAmelika Hema, a me ka ʻAmelika Antartika. Eia nō kekahi, ua ʻike nā mea noiʻi zoologists i nā koena o nā kūpuna kahiko o nā aliʻi ʻōpio emperor i kekahi mau wahi o Australia a me ʻApelika.

Wikiō: Emperor Penguin

ʻO ka penguin kahiko ke kū nei i ka hopena o ka manawa Eocene a hōʻike i hiki iā lākou ke noho ma ka honua i kahi o 45 miliona mau makahiki i hala. E hoʻoholo ana i nā koena i ʻike ʻia, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kūpuna kahiko o nā penguins i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā kānaka hou. Ke manaʻoʻiʻo ia ʻo ka kūpuna ʻoi loa o ka ʻikepā o kēia mau lā ʻo ka ʻike ʻo Nordensköld. Ua kūpono kona ulu ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o ke kanaka kahiko, a ua hōʻea kona paona kino ma kahi o 120 kilograms.

Ua ʻike pū nā kānaka ʻepekema ʻo nā kūpuna kahiko o nā ʻelele he ʻano wai ʻole. Ua kūkulu lākou i mau ʻēheu a hiki iā lākou ke lele. ʻO nā penguins ka nui loa o nā hiʻohiʻona like me nā ihu tubular. Ma muli o kēia, ua loaʻa nā kūpuna ʻelua o nā manu ʻōiwi. Ua mālama ʻia nā noi ʻana e nā manu me nā ʻepekema he nui, ʻo Robert Scott hoʻi i ka makahiki 1913. Ma ke ʻano o ka huakaʻi, ua hele mai ʻo ia mai Cape Evans a hiki i Cape Crozier, kahi i loaʻa ai iā ia nā hua liʻiliʻi o kēia mau manu keu. Ua ʻae kēia i kahi hōʻike kikoʻī o ka hoʻomohala a ka embryonic o nā penguins.

ʻAuhea e noho ai ka penguin emepera?

ʻAoʻao: Emperor Penguin Bird

ʻO ka hale noho penguin nui ʻo Antarctica. I kēia ʻāina, hoʻokumu lākou i nā kolone o nā kāʻei like ʻole - mai nā kenekulia a i hoʻokahi haneri kanaka. ʻO nā pūʻulu nui o nā aliʻi penguins i helu i hoʻokahi mau tausani. I mea e noho ai i nā pahu hau hau o Antarctica, neʻe ka manu i ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻāina. No ka hoʻoulu a me ka hānai ʻana i nā hua, hoʻi hou nā manu i ka ikaika piha i nā kikowaena waena o Antarctica.

Ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā noiʻi ʻana o nā zoologists i kēia lā aia ma kahi o 37 mau pua manu. E like me nā mea e noho ai, makemake lākou e koho i nā wahi e hiki ai ke lilo i mau ʻalaka a mālama i kēia mau poʻomanaʻo o nā pua a me nā manu mai nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe a me nā makani ikaika. No laila, ʻike pinepine lākou ma hope o nā poloka o ka hau, nā pali, nā kulu hau. He pono no ka wahi o nā kolamu manuahi i loaʻa ʻole i ka waihona.

ʻO nā manu kupaianaha hiki ʻole i lele lele ka hapa nui ma waena o 66 a 77 mau laina o ka palena hema. Aia ka hapa nui o nā kolone ma kahi o Cape Washington. Uaʻoi aku kāna helu ma 20,000 kanaka.

ʻO nā mokupuni a me nā ʻāina i noho ʻia e nā penguins emperor:

• ʻO Taylor Glacier
• Nā waiwai a ka Mōʻī Wahine,
• He Mokupuni
• Mokupuni
• Makahiki Victoria,
• Mokupuni Pahu
• ʻO Tierra del Fuego.

He aha nā meaʻai a ka penguin emepera?

ʻO ke kiʻi: Emperor Penguin Red Book

Hāʻawi ʻia i ke anuanu ikaika a me ka hau mau loa, loaʻa nā mea āpau o Antarctica i kā lākou ʻai ʻai i ka moana hohonu. Ke hoʻopau nei ka Penguins i ke kai ma kahi o ʻelua mau mahina i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

ʻAʻohe! ʻAʻole ʻano like o kēia ʻano manu i waena o nā mea ʻokoʻa. Hiki iā lākou ke hūnā i kahi hohonu o ʻelima mau mika a hoʻopaʻa i ko lākou hanu ma lalo o ke kai no kahi aneane iwakālua mau minuke.

Loko ka hohonu o ka lawaiʻa ʻana i ke kumu o ka hoʻomālamalama ʻana i ka hohonu o ka wai e nā kukuna o ka lā. Hoʻonui ʻia ka wai iʻoi aku ka hohonu, ke hohonu o kēia mau manu. I ka wai, ke hilinaʻi wale nei lākou i ko lākou ʻike. I ka wā o ka hopuʻana, hoʻomohala nā manu i ka wikiwiki o 6-7 km / h. ʻO ka punawai i ka meaʻai nā iʻa o nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole, a me nā kai lawaiʻa: nā iʻa, loko, nā puʻu manu, plankton, crustaceans, krill, etc.

E makemake ʻo Penguins i ka pau ma nā pūʻulu. Hoʻokomo maoli kekahi mau penguins i kahi kula o ka iʻa, a i ʻole ke ola kai, a hopu i ka mea loaʻa ʻole ka manawa e pakele ai. Hoʻokomo ʻo Penguins i nā mea liʻiliʻi i ka wai. Lawe unuhi ʻia ka māla nui nui i ka ʻāina, a ʻuwī ʻia i mau ʻāpana, ʻai lākou ia mea.

I ka huli ʻana o ka meaʻai, hiki i nā manu ke uhi i nā wahi mamao loa, a hiki i 6-7 mau haneli. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole lākou hopohopo i ka hau maloʻo mai -45 i -70 mau degere a me nā hōʻea piima. Hana nui nā Penguins i ka nui o ka ikaika a me ka ikaika ma ka hopu ʻana i nā iʻa a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. I kekahi manawa pono lākou e huki i ka 300-500 mau manawa i ka lā. Loaʻa i nā manu i kekahi ʻano kikoʻī o ka ana waha. Kahi a lākou i nā spike e kuhikuhi a posteriorly, ma kēlā me kēia me kā lākou mea kōkua ke maʻalahi i ka lawe ʻana i ka waiwai pio.

He aha kā lākou mea e ʻai ai

ʻO nā meaʻai o ka penguin emperor, e like me ka hapanui o ke kai, he loko o ka iʻa, squid, a me nā crustaceans planktonic (krill).

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Ke hele nei ka Penguins i ka hui ʻana, a ma kahi ʻano ʻauʻau paʻa ʻia i ke kula o ka iʻa. ʻO nā mea a pau nā mākaʻi o ka emperor i ʻike ʻoiai e huki ana i mua o lākou iho e hāʻule ana i loko o kā lākou beak. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i ka wai, akā me kahi hopu nui aʻe hiki aku lākou i uka a laila ua ʻoki lākou a ʻai ia. Pahuau maikaʻi ka Penguins a i ka wā o ka hopuʻana ua hiki kā lākou wikiwiki i 60 mau hola i ka hola, a ʻo ka hohonu o ka lawaiʻa he hapalua mile. Akā hōlohelohe wale nā ​​penguins hohonu me nā kukui maikaʻi, ʻoiai e hilinaʻi wale ana lākou i ko lākou mau maka.

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Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me nā ʻano hana

ʻO ke kiʻi: Emperor Penguins ma Antarctica

ʻAʻole holoholona manuahi nā Penguins, noho lākou i nā kulana hui a hoʻokumu i nā pālua ikaika i ka manawa o ke ola o nā manu.

ʻAʻohe! ʻO nā Penguins wale nō nā manu āpau i ʻike ʻole i ka hana a ka ʻuʻuku.

Mālama lākou i kā lākou hua a huaʻi, hūnā ma hope o nā pā pono - nā pōhaku, nā pali, ka hau, a me nā mea hoʻi. Ua aneane ʻelua mahina o ka makahiki e lilo ai i ke kai no ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai, ke koena ka manawa e hoʻopau ai i ka hua puaʻa a me ka hatch. He manu kanu ulu ʻia nā manu. Ua manaʻo ʻia he mau mākua maikaʻi a mahalo ʻole ʻia.

Hiki i nā manu ke neʻe ma luna o ka ʻāina ma ko lākou wāwae hind, a i ʻole ma ka waha i ko lākou mau ʻōpū, e lima ana i kā lākou mua a me nā ʻalā manu. Ua hele mālie lākou nei a lohi paha, ʻaʻole hoʻi e kū i ke kuʻekuʻe o nā kuli. Uaʻike lākou i nā mea e hilinaʻi nui a paʻa i ka wai. Hiki iā lākou ke komo i lalo, hiki i ka wikiwiki e hiki i ka 6-10 km / h. Ua puka mai nā kahu pengu mai loko mai o ka wai, e hana ana i ka lele kupaianaha a hiki i kekahi mau mika lōʻihi.

Kūpono ʻia kēia mau manu e makaʻala a makaʻu. I ka ʻike ʻana i ke ala iki o ka pōʻino, kahe wikiwiki lākou i nā ʻōkuhi a pau, aʻo ko lākou haʻalele ʻana i kā lākou hua a me kā lākou huaʻōlelo. Eia naʻe, ʻo nā kolana he nui a aloha i ka poʻe. ʻAʻole pinepine lākou e makaʻu i nā kānaka, akā e nānā pū iā lākou me ka hoihoi, e ʻae iā lākou e pā aku iā lākou iho. I nā kolone manu, noho aliʻi ʻo Matriarchy piha. He poʻe alakaʻi nā wāhine, ʻo lākou iho e koho i nā kāne a ʻimi lākou. Ma hope o ka hoʻomoʻa ʻana, e ʻoki nā kāne a me nā wahine.

Noho ikaika loa nā penguins Emperor i nā hau nui a me nā makani ikaika. Ua ulu nui lākou i ka momona subcutaneous, me ka palaʻi hohonu loa a me ka palaʻai hohonu. E hoʻomāeʻa i nā manu i kahi pōkā nui. I loko o kēia pōʻaiapili, hiki i ke mahana ke +30 i ka mahana wela o -25-30 kiʻekiʻe. Ma ka kikowaena o ka pōʻai pinepine nā cubs. Huli nā ʻōpio i nā wahi, e neʻe ana mai ke kikowaena kokoke i ka ʻaoʻao, a ʻokoʻa hoʻi.

ʻO ka hoʻolālā ʻenehana a me ka hana hou

ʻO ke kiʻi: Emperor Penguin Chick

Hoʻolālā nā Penguins i nā mana paʻa a i ʻole. Kūkulu ʻia ka lāhele ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wahine. Aia ʻo ia i koho i ka hoa, ʻaʻole waiho i kahi kūpono no nā mea'ē aʻe, ʻaʻole ia he kāne kāne holomua. A laila hoʻomaka ka wahine e nānā maikaʻi loa i ke kāne. ʻO ka mea mua, hoʻohaʻahaʻa ia i kona poʻo, hohola i kona mau ʻēheu a hoʻomaka e hīmeni i nā mele. Ke hui pū nei ka hīmeni kāne me ia.I loko o ke kaʻina hana a ka mare, ke ʻike nei lāua kekahi i kekahi me ka leo, akā mai hoʻāʻo e hīmole nui aʻe i ka poʻe ʻē aʻe, i ʻole e hoʻolei i ka hīmeni ʻana o ka poʻe ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka hala o kēlā me kēia mahina e hala hoʻokahi mahina. Hāpai ke kime i kekahi ma hope o kekahi, a hana i nā hula kanikani me nā beaks ka hoʻolei ʻia. ʻO ka komo ʻana i ka mare e alakaʻi ʻia e nā ʻano nods.

I ka hopena o ʻApelila a i Mei paha, lawe ka wahine i hoʻokahi hua. ʻO kona ʻōpala he 430-460 pā. Ma mua o ka waiho ʻana i kahi huaʻai ʻai ʻai ʻo ia i kahi mea no hoʻokahi mahina. No laila, pau ka hoʻokele ʻana, hele koke i ka kai no ka ʻai. Ma kahi he ʻelua mahina. I kēia manawa āpau a nānā ka makua i ka hope. Ke waiho nei ia i ka hua manu ma ka paʻu ma waena o nā pākaha haʻahaʻa, i hoʻolako ʻia ma ke ʻeke. ʻAʻohe makani a me ka hau e hana ai ka kāne i kahi hua. ʻO nā kamaliʻi kāne nona ka ʻohana ʻole e hoʻoweliweli i nā mākua e hiki mai ana. Hiki iā lākou ke kiʻi i kahi hua i loko o ka huhū, a i ʻole. Ma muli o ke ʻano o nā kūpuna he koʻikoʻi nui a kuleana no kā lākou mamo, ʻoi aku ma mua o 90% o nā hua

ʻO nā kamela i kēia manawa he nui ka lilo ʻana o ka momona. I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole nui ko lākou kaumaha ma mua o 25 kilograms. Hoi mai ka wahine ke ike nui ke kane i ka pololi o ka pololi a kāhea aku iā ia. Hoʻi aku nei ʻo ia me nā ʻāpana kai no ka pēpē. ʻO kahi huli a papa e hoʻomaha ai. Hoʻomaha kona hoʻomaha ma kahi o 3-4 mau pule.

ʻO nā malama ʻelua mua, ua uhi ʻia ka moa me ka fluff a ʻaʻole hiki ke ola i ka pīhoihoi ikaika o Antarctica. Noho wale nō i loko o kahi peke hoʻoluʻolu a me kona mau mākua. Ke mālama mau nei ka mahana i nā liʻiliʻi 35. Inā, ma ka ulia pōʻino, hāʻule ka pahu i loko o kāna ʻeke, e pepehi koke ʻia ʻo ia. ʻO ka hoʻomaka wale ʻana o ke kauwela ke hoʻomaka lākou e neʻe kūʻokoʻa a aʻo i ka holo ʻana, loaʻa ka lākou ʻai.

Ke ʻano o ka noho ʻana a me nā ʻano

Nā kiʻi: ʻO ka Emperor Penguin wahine

ʻO kahi hoʻoweliweli koʻikoʻi o ka nui o nā pengu emperor i ke hoʻololi ʻana i ke anuanu, e mahana ana. Ke hoʻonui nei i ka mahana e alakaʻi i ka hoʻohemo ʻana o nā kōlima, ʻo ia hoʻi ka luku ʻana i ka nohona kūlohelohe o nā manu. Kēia mau kaʻina hana i ka emi ʻana o ka helu o ka hānau ʻana o nā manu. Ma muli o ka loli ʻana o ke ʻano, ua make kekahi mau mea iʻa, nā iʻa, a me nā mea kanu manu, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua hōʻemi ʻia ka waihona kumu lāʻau hoʻomu.

He hana nui ma ka hoʻopau ʻana o nā penguins emperor e hana ʻia e ke kanaka a me kāna mau hana. Hoʻopau wale nā ​​kānaka i nā penguins wale nō, akā i nā nui nui i hopu i ka iʻa a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe o ke kai hohonu. Ma ka lōʻihi o ka manawa, e emi mau ana ka nui o nā ʻano o nā kai o ke kai.

ʻO kēia manawa, ua lilo ka huakaʻi holomua nui. ʻO nā mea aloha o nā manaʻo hou i hele i nā kikoʻī a i ʻole like ʻole o ka honua. ʻAʻohe Antarctica i waho. I kēia mea, ua hoʻopili ʻia nā noho aliʻi o ka emperor penguin.

Kahu Emperor Penguins

ʻO ke kiʻi: Emperor Penguin mai ka Puke ʻaha

I kēia lā, ua helu inoa ʻia nā pelu emperor i loko o ka Red Red Book. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā kenekulia 20, ua hoʻoweliweli ʻia lākou me ka hala ʻole. I kēia manawa, ua lawe ʻia nā hana e mālama ai a hoʻonui i ka nui o nā manu. Ke papa ʻia lākou e pepehi. Eia kekahi, no ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻanoʻano, ʻaʻole ia i pāpā i ka iʻa a me ka krill no nā ʻoihana ʻona i nā wahi noho manu ʻai. Ua koho ke Komisina Kūlohelohe no ka mālama ʻana i ke ola kai i mea e mālama ai i nā pengu emperor i manaʻo e haʻi aku i ke kahakai hikina o Antartika kahi wahi i pale ʻia.

Pikiu Emepera - He manu kupaianaha kēia, nona kona ulu a hoʻokahi mita. Ola ʻo ia i loko o nā pilikia kime koʻikoʻi. ʻO kahi papa mānoanoa o ka momona momona o subcutaneous, nā hiʻohiʻona hoʻonohonoho o ka ʻōnaehana thermoregulation, a me ka puʻupuʻu ikaika loa hoʻi i kōkua iā ia ma kēia. Manaʻo maikaʻi loa nā pula Emperor i ka manawa like, akā i ka manawa like me nā manu e noho maluhia loa.