unuhi: Kahiko
Nā puʻupuʻu Amethyst i puʻunaue ʻia i 5 mau ʻano ʻē aʻe e Harvey, Barker, Ammerman a me Chipandale i ka makahiki 2000: Seram python (Morelia clastolepis), Halmager python (Morelia tracyei), dwarf Tanimbara python (Morelia nauta), a me nā subspecies ma mua e like me ka Australia nui Australia. Kaila amethyst (Morelia kinghorni) mai Australia a me ka amethyst python (Morelia amethistina), e noho ana ma Indonesia Papua New Guinea.
ʻO nā palapala herpetological kahiko e pili ana i nā lōʻihi amethyst pythons. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Warrel (1963), ua ʻike ʻo ia i ka lōʻihi o kahi make ʻōpukika amethyst 860 cm. Akā, manaʻo ko nā loea e manaʻoʻiʻo i nā hōʻike a Kinghorn (1967), ʻo Dean (1954) a me Gow (1989), e wehewehe ana i nā mea me he lōʻihi o 670-760 cm. pio, he lōʻihi o 500 cm (Barker). ʻO kēia mau hōʻike āpau e pili ana i ka poʻe i kū aʻe ma Australia, no laila ʻo kēia ʻikepili e pili ana i nā ʻano o Morelia kinghorni. ʻO nā pythons Amethyst, kahi i ulu i Europa, ua liʻiliʻi loa ia ka lōʻihi. ʻO 250 wahine ka ʻelemakule ma mua o 250-350 cm, a ʻo nā kāne 180-250 cm ka ʻokoʻa o ke kino o ke kāne ma mua o ka pulima o nā kāne.
Hoʻomaopopo ko lākou kūkulu ʻana i nā ʻelele o nā genus Corallus, akā hiki ke kino kino i ko lākou kino. ʻO ka ʻōpū o ka elongated a me ka ʻāʻī he hapa o kā lākou kino. He ikaika loa ke kino wīwī. Nui nā pānaʻi nui, ʻoi loa ma luna o ko lākou pūhaka. ʻO kēia mau hiʻohiʻona e pili ana i nā ʻano manuahi. Nui ke poʻo a ʻokoʻa loa ke poʻo mai ke ʻāʻī. Nui nā maka a ke pulu nei, loaʻa iā lākou nā kohu labial-wela e kōkua iā lākou e holo i ka pō. ʻOi aku ka nui o ko lākou mau niho ma mua o nā pythons a kōkua iā lākou e hopu i nā manu.
Ma muli o ka kaawale, ʻokoʻa ka palu ʻana i nā ʻāpana like ʻole. Hiki i nā kala ʻulaʻula i ka ʻāpana ʻulaʻula a noho i ka papa o ka wanana ma Wamena a hiki i nā hiʻohiʻona "zigzag" i ka poʻe i noho ma ka mokupuni ʻo Merauke. E pilikino, mālama wau i ka nahesa mai ke kahua ʻo Sorong Peninsula. Ua wehewehe ʻia ko lākou inoa i kekahi mau puke like "Sorong bar neck". He paʻakikī ke kala kā lākou kala. He ʻoliva'ōmaʻomaʻo nā pākeke, i kekahi manawa hina a ʻeleʻele paha. ʻO kēlā me kēia kiʻahi kahi pōkoleʻeleʻele. Koi ka loli ʻana ma ke ʻano o ke kino, i.e. mama a ʻeleʻele paha paha. Aia i kekahi mau ʻōpiha, hoʻopau paha kēia mau wahi ma ka huelo. No nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahi. Hoʻololi kēia hopena kala i ka lā e hele mai ana i nā lau. ʻĀhinahina a ʻeleʻele paha ka bele. He ʻelua mau ʻāpana ākea a me nā wahi ākea ʻokoʻa ma ka ʻāʻī, no laila ua kapa ʻia lākou he ʻāʻī maka ".
Aia hoʻi kahi ʻōleʻele uliuli e pālahalaha aku nei mai nā maka aku. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā pāpaʻi nui ma ka lei aliʻi e ka puaʻa ʻeleʻele, no laila e ʻike ʻia lākou e puka ana mai ka pala. ʻO keʻokeʻo a me ke keʻokeʻo nā mea komo i nā lehelehe, a no laila ke ʻike ʻia nei mākou e pale nā niho mai ka waha. Ke hōʻuluʻulu i nā mea āpau, hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo i ke aniani ʻo ka amethyst ka helehelena nani loa ma waena o nā pythons a pau. I ka lā, ua hāhaie kaʻe o kā lākou unahi, ʻo ia ke kumu i loaʻa ai ko lākou inoa.
ʻO ka pākuʻi a me ka noho
Loaʻa kēia mau ʻano ma ka hapa o nā mokupuni ʻo Indonesia a me Papua New Guinea. Noho lākou i ka nahele ulu nū nui a ma nā kahakai momona i nā mea kanu.
Hoʻohanaʻo Amethysts i ka pō. ʻO nā keiki'ōpiopio he mau ʻuhane, aʻo nā ʻōpio he 1.5-2 m ka lōʻihi e alakaʻi nei i kahi ʻano semi-Woody.
ʻO nā ʻoliona Amethyst, e like me nā ʻano Morelia a me Liasis maʻamau i ka ʻāina, ʻaʻole i nā holoholona aloha. Akā e hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia kēia ʻano hana. Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana i ka nahesa i loko o kahi terrarium, pono mākou e pā pono i ka ihu o ka holoholona me kekahi mea lōʻihi (no ka laʻana, kahi lāʻau). ʻO kēia e hana hou ka nahesa (akā ʻaʻole naʻe e hana kēia i ka wā e hānai ai). Inā e hoʻihoʻi pinepine i kēia kuʻuna, e hoʻomaopopo ka holoholona i ka wā hiki ʻoe ke hoʻokokoke. ʻAʻole pili kēia i ka holoholona me ka wehe i ka terrarium no ka hānai, a me kēia ala e pale ʻole ai mākou i ka haki. Hoʻohana ʻia kēlā mau ʻano me nā holoholona holoholona ʻē aʻe.
Inā mākou e hopu i ka nahesa, pono kākou e hopu ma ka kua o ka ʻāʻī. Hiki i ka holoholona pīhoihoi ke kuʻi i ka lima e paʻa ai ke poʻo o ka nahesa, no laila e pono paha ke kōkua ʻia ma aneʻi. ʻO ke kūlana maikaʻi wale nō e hānai. Hiki i kēia mauliona ke paʻa i ko lākou mau elongated i kahi kūlana, e paʻa ana i hoʻokahi huelo. A no laila, he holoholona e ʻala i ka waiwai i hiki ke hōʻehi aku i ka mea mai ka lōʻihi lōʻihi. Akā no kēia mamao, hiki iā ia ke nalo a pōā i kahi mea e neʻe ai, e like me ka lima. ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hana ʻino, ʻoluʻolu loa nā pōpoki lākou, no laila e hāʻawi mākou iā lākou i ka meaʻai me nā ʻili lōʻihi. A ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā mākou e hoʻokaʻawale i nā nahesa.
ʻAʻole like ka nui a me ka maluhia o ka ulia Amethyst e like me ke kamaʻilio ʻana, akā, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana iā lākou. Hoʻolaha wau iā lākou i nā mea hoʻouluulu mākaukau.
Hoʻomaka kaua
Loaʻa au i kaʻu mau holoholona i Indonesia ma waena o 1999 a 2001. A laila he 70-120 cm ka lōʻihi a me ka makahiki mai 6 mau mahina a hiki i hoʻokahi makahiki. Ma hope o ko lākou hiki ʻana i ʻEulopa, ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia me ka fipronil e kūʻē i nā lāʻau kālai. Ma hope mai, ua hāʻawi ʻia i ka lāʻau inermecin e kūʻē i nā parasites i loko.
Ua kau ʻia nā mea make i kahi terrarium maʻamau e ana 70 * 60 * 80, akā, huli ʻia ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hānai ʻana a hoʻoulu hou iā lākou, a ua kau ʻia ma loko o nā pahu o 35 * 40 * 50.
ʻAi lākou a pau i nā kiʻi make i ka pō, a laila hoʻomaka lākou e ʻai i ka ʻai mai ka pā. Hoʻokahi wale nō hapa o ka poʻe i ʻai ʻole i ka mau lālani, akā aia wale nō i nā kiʻi a hiki i ka wā 5 mau makahiki a 3 mau mika ka lōʻihi. A laila ua loli ʻo ia, a ua ʻae ʻo ia i nā kiʻī i kahi nui.
ʻO ka mea mua, pono mākou e makaʻala i nā pono wai o nā holoholona, no ka mea, ʻaʻole lākou e mālama i ka mālama i nā pā holoholona kūikawā. Noho kokoke nā holoholona tamed e kokoke loa i ka maloʻo a hiki i kēia ke hōʻeha pilikia. ʻAʻole ʻoluʻolu loa ko lākou wai. Pono mākou e hoʻololi i kekahi mau manawa i loko o ka hebedoma, no ka mea, he nui nā moʻoheu i ka maikaʻi o ka wai inu, a inā he hou, ʻaʻole lākou e inu. Pono e waiho i nā pahu wai me ka wai ma waena o nā lālā, no ka mea ʻaʻole mākaukau a ʻōpiopio e iho i lalo i ka honua.
ʻO nā mea pākahi ʻoi aku ma mua o ka 1.5 mau mita e waiho ʻia i loko o nā mea lawe ma ko lākou mau mua e hiki mai ana. Mālama wau i nā nahesa i nā ʻāina nunui me ka nui o 150 * 70 * 80. No kahi moe, hui wau i ka honua ʻeleʻele a pālahalaha ʻia i nā kūlike like. Ke waiho mau nei, akā ʻaʻole e hoʻopili a mālama i ka humuhū maikaʻi. Hoʻokomo wau i nā pua a me nā mea kanu lāʻau i ka terrace. ʻO kaʻu mau nāhelehele i nā wai me nā wai, a me nā ʻauʻau pahu, akā ʻo ka nui o nā pahu kahele ʻole e ākea ka nui, no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou makemake i ka mokulele, akā makemake lākou i nā ʻauʻau i kūpono i ko lākou mau kino, no ka mea ua paʻa ka palekana. Inā aia kahi maluhia maikaʻi, a laila eʻoluʻolu ka holoholona a ʻaʻole i mākaukau e ʻāʻī, no laila ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka kamaʻilio pū me lākou. E mālama i ka ʻāina ma nā wahi hoʻomaha a me kahi e maloʻo ai ka maloʻo!
Hāʻawi ʻia ka mahana i makemake ʻia e kahi kukui paʻa a me kahi mea hoʻomehana keramika e pili ana i ka thermostat. Pono i waho o nā mea hoʻomehana i waho ma kahi ʻaoʻao o nā ea i luna. Pono mākou e koho i nā kukui e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i kahi mahana o 28-32 C i waenakonu o ka terrarium a i ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi 22-24 mau pō i ka pō. No laila hiki i nā holoholona ke koho i waena o nā mahana, ʻoluʻolu a me ka anuanu.
Pono nā pona Amethyst i kaʻeha haʻahaʻa. Pono mākou e hoʻokaʻawale i ka terahrium me ka wai inu ma mua o hoʻokahi lā i ka lā a mālama i kahi ʻāpana o ka litter (akā, ʻaʻole kahi e hoʻomaha ai nā holoholona). ʻO nā haʻahaʻa a me nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa hiki i nā maʻi o ka hanu, hōʻole a hoʻoiho ʻole ʻia.
Ke kūlohelohe nei, hānai nā amethysts i nā manu a me nā mammals, a ma ke pio ʻana hiki iā mākou ke hānai i nā ʻiole a me nā lālani paha. Hāʻawi ʻia nā kāne ʻeke a i ʻelua mau ʻīlio paha, ʻoiai ʻo nā wahine ua hāʻawi ʻia ʻelua a ʻehā paha i kēlā me kēia manawa. Hanai wau iā lākou i kēlā me kēia lā me 15 mau mea make. He ala maikaʻi loa kēia a loiloi no ka hānai ʻana i ke ola.
ʻO ka ʻona holoʻokoʻa i inu i nā manawa he nui i ka lā. A huhue loa nā Amethysts, makehewa i ka pau ʻole. ʻAʻole pono ke hāʻawi ʻia nā mea like e like me nā huaora e nā holoholona, no ka mea hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka nui o nā huaora inā inā e ʻai nā nahe i ka polima.
Hōʻike ʻia ka dimorphism seksual i nā pālua amethyst pythons. ʻO 30 mau pōkole he 30% ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o nā wahine, pohō ke kino o ko lākou mau poʻo, a he ʻolo iki ko lākou mau poʻo.
ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e hana ai i ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka wahine ma o ka noiʻi. Hoʻia ʻia ma ka ʻili o ka huelo ma ka hohonu o ka paina 3-4 no ka wahine a me 10-14 no nā kāne.
ʻO nā moʻolelo mua o kēia mau kānaka he ʻelemakule loa. Hōʻike ʻia ka hānai kū maikaʻi e Boos i 1979, Charles i 1985, Wheeler a me Grow i 1989. Akā naʻe ʻo ka lime amethyst hiki pinepine i ka noho pio ʻana. ʻO nā ʻōiwi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ke pio ʻana he mea ʻemi loa ma Europa.
ʻO kaʻu ʻohana i kahi kāne me ka lōʻihi o 190 cm a ʻelua mau wahine me ka lōʻihi o 300 (hōʻailona ʻia e ka leka "A") a me 350 cm ("B"). Ua hōʻike ka male kāne i ka hana manuahi no ka manawa mua ma Dekemaba 2004. Ua hoʻomoe ʻo ia me 2 mau wahine. He ʻōpio muli loa ka wahine "A", i kona kau ʻana i 12 mau ʻōpio nui i ka lā 7 o Pepeluali 2005. Ua waiho ʻo "B" i 24 mau huaʻāina ma ʻAukake 22 2005 , Ua kamaʻilioʻo Barker e pili ana i kahi kāwili nui loa - 21 hua. He kaumaha loa, ʻoiai ʻo ka wahine e kau ana i kā lākou mau hua, aia wau i loko o kekahi kūlanakauhale a no laila ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke lawe i kā ka pipi mai iā lākou wale nō ma hope o ʻekolu lā. ʻO ka hua ʻai i waiho ʻia ma lalo o nā kukui mahana i lilo i nui o ka makika a no laila ʻaʻole hiki i nāʻi hou ke ola i ka incubator. I ka pau ʻana o ka incubation, ʻehā wale nō nāhelehele, akā maikaʻi lākou a hānai maʻamau. Ua make nā ʻōpio i nā hua ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai he hua momona lākou.
Ua hiki mai ka makahiki 2006, ka mea i lawe mai ai i nā hopena maoli i ka pua o ka amethysts. Mai 2005, ua hoʻopunipuni wau i ka māmā a me ka mahana i loko o ka pahu, hoʻonui i ka haʻahaʻa. ʻO ka hopena, ua male ka kāne me ka wahine ʻo "A". Ua hōʻole akula ʻo “B” wahine iā ia, ua lele mai iā ia.
ʻAi ʻia ka wahine "A" ma hope o ka moena. Ua kāpae ʻo ia i ka ʻai, a lilo i ke kolu o kona kino e momona, a ulu pū ka lā. Hoʻololi ka kala o ka wahine i ka wā hāpai. Ua huli ʻo ia i ka hina hina. Ma hope o ka molging ʻana i ka lā 10 ʻApelila, kau wau iā ia i loko o kahi pahu me kahi brood, a hoʻomaka ʻo ia e pale iā ia. ʻO kēia mana ka nui o kahi pālahalaha 30 * 30 * 30, hoʻopiha i ka pit. Pono mākou e hoʻolohe i ka mānoanoa o ka ʻiʻo o ka holoholona a ke kolo nei i loko o ka pahu. Piʻi pinepine ka wahine mai ka ʻaoʻao o ka lā i ka mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e ka pā. Ua waiho ʻo ia i kāna hua moa ma ka lā 7 o Mei. ʻOiai ʻo ia i lilo i nāwaliwali loa, pono e hānai mau ʻia ʻo ia ma mua o kekahi mau mahina.
Me kekahi kōkua, lawe au i kahi ʻōpū o nā hua he 21 mai ka wahine a ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana, hoʻokomo lākou i loko o kahi incubator. Aia nā hua infertile i loko o ka masonry, kahi aʻu i haʻalele ai. ʻO ka incubator mai ka centimeter styrofoma. He wai wai liʻiliʻi ma lalo, kahi hoʻokaʻawale kūikawā i mālama i ka mahana makemake. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā hua ʻehā ma ka vermiculite māka (1 ʻāpana vermiculite ma 1 hapa wai) i loko o kahi pahu kinipōpō e ana 30 * 22 * 20. Aia ka 29-31C a me ka 90% haʻahaʻa. I nā mahina mua ʻelua, ua loli ʻelua mau hua manu, akā ke waiho wale ke koena. Mai ka lā 4 o Iulai, ua wīwī nā hua i ka wā, he hōʻailona ia o ka hatching koke. Ma ka ʻAukake 1 a me 2, ua hānau ʻia nā pēpē 16.
ʻO ka mālama Brood
He 60-67 cm ka nui o nā pēpē. ʻO ka hōʻole mua mua i hala ma hope o ka wā, i ka makahiki o 1-2 mau mahina, ʻoiai ka hoʻomaka ʻana eʻai i nā ʻōpū. He ʻeleʻele a ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula paha nā kahele keiki hou a ʻike ʻokoʻa.
Mālama wau i nā nahesa ʻōpio i kahi mahana o 26-28 degere ma loko o nā pahu liʻiliʻi i hoʻopiha ʻia me nā kīʻaha wai a me nā kumu lāʻau e noho ai ma luna o lākou. Pono ka palupalu a me ka maʻemaʻe.
He mea maʻalahi ka hānai iā lākou. Ke nānā ʻal nei lākou. Ma hope, ʻaʻole lākou e makaʻu, hiki ke hana ʻia iā lākou me nā pale. Manaʻo wau e hoʻokaʻawale i nā holoholona. Ke ulu wikiwiki nei ka ulu nui.
Hoʻololi ka hoʻololi ʻana i ko lākou kala i ka hina, a hōʻailona nā hōʻailona me nā pākeke. Ma ka 1,5-2 mau makahiki, ʻōmaʻomaʻo kā lākou kala hope.
ʻAʻole ikaika ka holoholona liʻiliʻi, akā ʻike kekahi mau mea e pili ana i 2 mika ko lākou ikaika. Pono e akahele kekahi i ka hana pū me lākou, inā ʻole e hue.
Hiki lākou i ka moekolohe ʻo ka makahiki o 3, akā ʻaʻole lākou e ʻāʻane i ka 4 makahiki.
Ua koho ʻia kēia mau ʻ Safelelo palekana, ʻo Washington Wāʻī Hoʻolaha II a me Kāleka B ma ka Hui ʻEulopa.
Hōʻike ʻia o nā pythons Tanimbar
ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā peka polani tanimbar. ʻO ka palena maʻamau ʻo nā pākeke he 1.5-2 mau mika.
ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona o nā peka Tanimbar e hōʻike ana i ko lākou hoʻololi i ke ola ma nā lāʻau. He ʻīpī ʻāʻī a me kahi huelo lōʻihi ka waha, e kōkua ai e piʻi i nā lālā. Ke pīhoihoi ke kino, nui ke poʻo, kahi paʻa i ka ʻōpū. He mau niho lōʻihi ko Tanimbar.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o kēia mau lepa he mau maka nui a he mau pūlū wela i hoʻoponopono ʻia, e hiki ai ke ʻimi i ka pō. Loaʻa ka ʻike maka ʻo Tanimbar ma mua o ke koena o ka pseudopods.
ʻO ke ʻano lāʻau Tanimbar
ʻAʻole e like me nā ʻaina ʻē aʻe, he ʻoluʻolu nā Tanimbar, hiki iā lākou ke kapa ʻia i ka maluhia.
ʻIleʻa Tanimbar (Morelia nauta).
ʻOiai inā huhū kēia python nei, aneane ʻaʻole ia e hoʻouka, inā i pōʻino ʻia, e hoʻāʻo ʻo ia e peʻe. Ke hopu ʻia, hoʻihoʻi nā kuli Tanimbar i kahi mea huna maikaʻi ʻole; aia kēia ʻano i ke ʻano o ka nui o nā pseudopods.
ʻAʻole paʻa kēia mau nāhele i ka pō, ʻoi pinepine lākou i ke ao, no laila hānai ʻia lākou a mālama iā lākou.
Hoʻoponopono ʻana o nā ʻumi kūleʻa Tanimbar i pio
Ma nā terrariums, hele pinepine mai kēia mau dile mai ka helehelena, no laila e mālama pono ʻia nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole. Hoʻopilikia ka hapa nui o nā holoholona mai nā parasites. Ma ka ʻili o kēlā me kēia kanaka hiki ke 20-30 ticks. No ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka nahe o nā ʻalā, ʻo ia a me ka terrarium ka mālama ʻia me nā hopena fipronil.
Eia kekahi, ua paʻi ʻia nā mea kūlohelohe i nā ʻano maʻi palu, e lawe ʻia iā lākou mai nā rodents. Hoʻopauʻia kēia mau mea kanu ma ka hoʻonāukiuki.
ʻO ka ʻona paleka ʻo Tanimbar kahi nahesa ʻoluʻolu.
I ka manawa pinepine, ua hoka hewa ʻia nā keiki Tanimbar, ma kahi o lākou e lilo ai i ka lepo. No nā hebedoma a he mau mahina paha, e ola kino paha ka lewa, akā i kēia manawa e ulu ʻia ai ka hiki ʻole o ka pale, i mea e hiki ai ke ola, a make ka nahe.
Terrace no nāwa Tanimbar
ʻO ka mea mua, i ka wā e hana ai i hale no ka python Tanimbar, pono ia e noʻonoʻo i kāna ʻano arboreal, i pili pū me kēia mau kiʻekiʻe o ka papa panalike ʻole e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia ma lalo o 60-70 centimeter. No ka pākeke, kūpono kahi terrarium o 120x70x80 kenimika ka nui. Me kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me ka papaʻeleʻele terrarium background, nā pythons i hoʻokumu i ka manaʻo o ka palekana.
Pono e hoʻokau ʻia nā pā ma nā pae like ʻole, nā pale mai nā pā pua i kau ʻia ma luna o lākou. Eia kekahi, pono nā pākōlō i nā lālā a me nā mea kanu plastik, ka mea e lawelawe ai i nā ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i nā rodents, ua hele a make ka ʻōpū me nā ʻōpū o nā puʻuwai, hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia e ka hoʻonāukiuki ʻana i nā mea kūikawā.
I ka lā, mālama ka mahana i ka terrarium i ka 28-32 degere, i ka pō ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa ia i 25-26 degere, akā ʻaʻole i hoʻohaʻahaʻa. Hoʻomaʻa ʻia ka ʻōlaʻa ʻana me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kukui kukui lahilahi. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā keʻena lāʻau ma kahi ʻaoʻao o ka terrarium no laila ke kū nei kahi wela ma kahi o 7 mau kekelē. Hoʻohana ʻia nā keʻena ma nā kihi mahana o ka terrarium a i ke anuanu ke hiki ke koho i ka python.
No nā koilā Tanimbar, pono kahi wai haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe, no laila e hoʻōla ʻia ka terrarium me ka wai ma ka liʻiliʻi he 1 i kēlā me kēia lā. Inā ʻaʻole lawa ka haʻalulu, hoʻomaka nā nāhelehele i ka moult, constipate, hoʻomohala i nā maʻi hanu, a pihi.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka hui ʻana o nā pebbles a me ka mulch i nā kālā like ʻole o ka ʻāina. Mālama ka lepo i kēlā me ka wai. ʻAʻole hāpana ka hohonu o ka ʻāina, no ka mea, e loaʻa i ka nahesa i ka huʻu.
I mea e hāʻawi aku ai i ka ventilation, 1/3 o ka pā i ka aniani ka hoʻopau me nā lau maikaʻi. I waena o nā lālā he nui nā kīʻaha inu e hoʻohuli ai ka wai i nā manawa 2-3 i hoʻokahi pule.I nā pahu nui, hauʻoli nā pythons i ka ʻauʻau. Ma ka wai inu a ma loko o ka loko wai e pono ai ka wai e hoʻomehana.
Pākuʻi ʻia i nā pythons Tanimbar
Ke kūlohelohe nei, hānai nā pehu nei i nā mammals a me nā manu, a ma nā terrariums ua hānai ʻia lākou me ka rodents.
Hoʻohana i ka pio, e ʻai ʻo nā leona Tanimbar i nā kiʻi a me nā kiʻī. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻonui ʻia ka make, e hāʻawi ʻia lākou i ka meaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā 10-14. Hāʻawi ʻia nā wahine i nā lālani 2-3 mauʻu, a me nā kāne 1-2 mau kahu a i ʻole mau heihei ʻo 2-3.
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hāʻawi i nā meaʻai i kēia mau nāhelehele, no ka mea, ʻaʻole i ʻaina nā nāhelehele lāʻau i ka meaʻai ma ka ʻāina, hiki iā lākou i loaʻa ka lepo i loko o kā lākou waha, no ka mea ma ke ʻano kūpaʻa lākou i ka poʻe i hōʻoki ʻia mai nā lālā.
I ka home, ua hānai ʻia kēia mau nāhelehele i ka iʻa a me nā manu.
Pahu i nā lewa Tanimbara
Nui nā hiʻohiʻona ʻike ma waena o nā wahine a me nā kāne. He haʻalulu ka male, ʻoi aku lākou i kahi poʻo iki, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke poʻo, uaʻoi aku ka ʻoi o ka ʻoi ma mua o nā wahine.
Ma nā mokupuni ʻo Tinambara, mau nō ke ʻano o ka wā i ka makahiki: he mau ke kūlike a me ke ʻano ka mahana, no laila, e hoʻoulu i ka hoʻohua o nā pulu ʻo Tanimbar, ʻaʻole lākou e ʻele i ka hoʻoluʻu. I ka hoʻoilo "hoʻoilo" hoʻonui i ka haʻahaʻa a hoʻonui i ka kukui a me ka mahana.
Hoʻomaʻi hou ʻia ka Mating ma mua o 2 mau lā. I ka wā moe, hoʻokani wahine ke kāne i ka wahine me spurs. ʻO ka wahine hānai e lilo loa i mau aʻeha loa. I ka wā hāpai, lilo nā kala i ʻeleʻele. Ma kahi o ka hopena o ka hāpai ʻana, hōʻole ka wahine i ka meaʻai a me nā molts. Mai kēia manawa, hoʻomaka e hoʻomau mau i lalo o ke kukui, kahi e mālama ai ka mahana i ka 34-38 mau kiʻekiʻe. Noho ʻo ka wahine helu 50-80 mau lā.
ʻO ka hapai ʻana, hoʻololi ka wahine i ke kala a lilo i mea ikaika loa.
Pono e waiho i nā pahu i ka terrarium, lawe ka wahine i ka mea kūpono loa. Hoʻopiha ʻia ka pahu i ka vermiculite a me nā pebbles. Hoʻopili ʻia ka lepo a kāwili ʻia me ka lāʻau i kēlā me kēia lā 2 mau lā, i ia mau manawa hese wahine. Pono ke kāne o ka paʻahao. Ke hana nei ka wahine i ka waiho ʻana, pono nā hua, pono ke noʻonoʻo pono e hānai iā ia a pale. Ma ka iho pākaukau aia ma kahi o 20 mau hua.
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā hua ʻōlelo i loko o kahi pahu wai me ka mānoanoa o ka pā o kahi o 30 kūloko. Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi pahu wai me kahi mea hoʻomehana aku i loko o loko. Pono e mālama i ka mahana ma ka 29 tikelika. Mai luna mai, ke uhi ʻia ka incubator me ke aniani, pono ka ʻōwili ʻia o ka aniani no ka loaʻa ʻole ka wai ma ka hua.
Hoʻopiha ʻia ka incubator i ka vermiculite māla i hui ʻia me ka wai, ma kahi hoʻohālike o 1 a 1. Aia kēia kālai ʻia e mālama ʻia i kekahi mau lā ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana. Hoʻopili ʻole ʻia nā hua i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o ka lua o ka pule.
No laila ʻaʻole kūʻē ka wahine, pono e waiho ʻia mai nā hua.
Kūleʻa loa nā kile ʻo Tanimbar, i ka lōʻihi a hiki lākou i ka 40-45 kenimika. ʻOiai i loko o kahi incubator ua mākaʻikaʻi lākou. Hoʻokomo ʻia kēlā me kēia pā i ka pā hale kahe 15x12x13 kenimika me nā poka i ka pā a i ka pā hoʻokahi. Hoʻopiha ʻia nā māla i ka lepo me ka hui ʻana o nā ʻōpala a me nā mulch. Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi kīʻaha liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i loko o ka lua, nā mea kanu lāʻau a me nā lāʻau lāʻau.
E hānai ʻia nā keiki i ka mahana o 26-29 kiʻekiʻe. E hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ka māla i nā wā 2-3 i ka hebedoma. Ke kūlohelohe nei nā holoholona i nā ʻōpala lāʻau a me nā geckos, akā ma ka terrace ka ʻai lākou i nā kiʻi. ʻO ka manawa mua a lākou i ka molt e hele mai ma hope o 2 mau pule, a laila hoʻomaka lākou e ʻai. ʻ reactlaʻi nā kiona i ka neʻe ʻana i ka meaʻai.
Ke ulu nui nei nā ʻōpio Tanimbar ʻōpiopio. Hoʻomaka nā kala ʻōpiopio i ke kala i ka kālā i ka mahina 3. ʻAʻohe ʻōpiopio ʻōpua. Hōʻike ʻia ko lākou ulu pōpoki ma 3 a 4 mau makahiki paha.
Kēia mau ʻōpio Tanimbara ʻokoʻa a ʻo nā pākeke i nā helehelena, a lilo i pākeke maikaʻi i 3-4 mau makahiki.
Mai ka manawa i ʻike ʻole ʻia ai nā ʻano o nā ʻano o nā Tanimbar pythons, ʻaʻole kaulana loa ma waena o nā amateurs. Hānau ka poʻe kūlohelohe i ka hoʻoilina ʻana i kekahi mau manawa, no ka mea, he mea paʻakikī loa i nā kūlana maʻamau.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻāpana Tanimbar i lawe ʻia i ʻEulopa, he mea kūlohelohe, ʻaʻole naʻe, ua make lākou iʻeono mau mahina ma ka noho pio ʻana. Inā hoʻomaka ka nahe i ka hānai, e ola mau ana ia, akā no ke ola hou ʻana, hiki i ka 2 mau makahiki ke hala.
Mai ho'āʻo koke e hoʻohua i nā lepili Tanimbar, pono lākou e hoʻopili pono i ka terrarium. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka lawe mauʻana i kēia mau nahele, akā ʻaʻole paʻakikī ka ulu ʻana o nā holoholona ʻōpio.
Hānau ʻia nā ʻōpiopio i kēlā me kēia, no ka mea he nui lākou i ka cannibalism.
Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.