Pono no ka mālama ʻana i nā pōkole clown ma ka home
Aku hale me kahi pākaukau, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, pākaha haʻahaʻa ma loko o ka iʻa 5-6 e pono ai ʻoe i ka aquarium mai 50 lita. ʻAʻoleʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka wai ma mua o 3-6 °, ka pH mai 6 a 7.5. Hoʻololi ʻia ka wai i loko o nā wahi liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole pono nā mea kūikawā no ka saturation o ka wai me ka oxygen no nā iʻa.
ʻO ka umauma o ka iʻa he 21-24 ° C. Kūkulu ʻia nā mea kanu aku i loko o ka wai e like me ka moss a i ʻole ka ulia ʻō.
Pono nā puna aku i ka kukui kūlohelohe i nā hola he nui i ka lā.
Pono nā wahi e pāʻani ai i ka "hūnā a ʻimi", ʻo ka aquarium driftwood maʻamau, e hana nā pōhaku.
ʻAʻole pono ia e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka ʻai no ka iʻa. Mea kūpono nā meaʻai ola no lākou, no ka laʻana: nā cyclops, Drosophila, aphids, daphnia, ka correthra kūpono kūpono a me ka maloʻo, nā ʻōpala o nā palaka, nā kuliki, ka enchitreus. ʻO ka ʻānai a me nā ʻahi polaki ʻaʻole i haʻalele ʻia. Pono ʻoe e hānai i ka iʻa mai ka wai o ka wai, ʻaʻole i ʻae ʻia ke ʻano o ka waha i ka ʻai ʻana ma lalo. ʻO ka paʻakai o ka Epiplatys annulatus he fractional, ʻoi mau ia e pono ai e hānai, akā liʻiliʻi iki. I ka wahi kūlohelohe, pihi lākou i ka waiwai o ka wai. I laila, ʻo nā mea ʻoluʻolu punahele lākou.
Nā hiʻohiʻona kiʻi.
ʻO ka pana o Clown ʻaʻole ia he mea hoʻonāukiuki o ka holoholona aquarium. ʻOiai ʻo kona helehelena kupaianaha, he ʻano maluhia kona. Nui kona aloha i ka nohona, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai aku i nā ʻāpana 5-7 iʻa. Makemake ʻo ia e ʻauʻau ma ka papahele o ka wai aku o ka wai aku. Ua hele maikaʻi ʻo Shchuchka me nā koikoi liʻiliʻi, tetras, a me nā parses. Akā makaʻuʻo ia i nā mea wīwī, huna ʻo ia i ka algae a hōʻole hoʻi i ka ʻai, a laila make.
ʻAno hānau
Flare epiplates a hiki i ko lākou uluʻana ma ka hapa makahiki o ka makahiki.
No ka hoʻouluulu ʻana i ka iʻa, kahi ōpana puaʻa me kahi nui o ka 50 lita e pono ai, aia pono e kau i nā mea hana me kahi mea nui o nā wahine (3-4 wahine i kēlā me kēia kāne).
ʻO ka mea e hoʻolalepale i ka spawning, he hoʻonui nui hoʻi i ka mahana o ka wai i ka 27-28 ° C. Ma muli o ka iʻa nui loa o ka caviar i nā maʻi maʻi, pono e mālama i ka maʻemaʻe o ka wai i loko o ka aquarium.
Hiki mua ʻo Fry i ka ʻai aʻai nui loa, no laila ʻaʻohe pilikia me kā lākou hānai. Ua hānai lākou i ka artemia, ciliates a me nā ʻano like ʻole. Ke ulu nei ka palaoa, pono lākou e ʻokaʻī ʻia e ka nui, ʻoiai kokoke lākou i ka cannibalism.
Ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi loa, ola nā epiplatis flare i nā kūlana aku aku no nā makahiki 3-4.
KOMONUI
ʻOi maluhia, akā ma muli o ka nui a me nā hiʻona o nā ʻike, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka waiho ʻana iā lākou i loko o ka hale hoʻokaʻawale. I ka loko wai 50-litala, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ʻelua a ʻekolu paha mau pūʻulu, a ma loko o ka aquarium 200-lita aia nō he 8-10. Males vie me kekahi, akā, ʻaʻohe mea hōʻeha.
Inā makemake ʻoe e hui pū me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, a laila pono ʻoe e koho i nā mea liʻiliʻi a maluhia, e like me Amanda tetra a i Badis-Badis.
NA PALAPALA HOOPII
Eia kekahi iʻa liʻiliʻi, lōʻihi ke kino 30 - 35 mm. Akā, i ka manawa like, he kukui nui loa ia, ma ka Pelekane ua loaʻa ʻo ia i ka inoa ʻo "clown killie". Eia nō naʻe, ʻokoʻa ka iʻa i nā wahi like ʻole o ka kala, ʻokoʻa like ka iʻa o kekahi i kekahi, ʻo ia mai i ko lākou mau mākua.
ʻO nā kāne a me nā wahine, he ʻoniʻoni ʻia, me ʻehā ākea ākea ākea ākea e hoʻomaka koke ma hope o ke poʻo. I nā kāne, hiki ke hoʻonaninani ke dorsal cream, ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole uliuli hoʻi, me ka ʻulaʻula. I nā wahine, ke aniani. He ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula ka fin caudal, he ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula kona mau hihiʻu mua.
HE OLELO MAIKA
Kūpono ka obporn Epiplatis i ke kūkulu hema ma Guinea, Sierra Lyon, a me ke komohana-hikina a Liberia. Kahu ka noho ʻana, nā muliwai liʻiliʻi me kahi papa lūlū, nā kahe e kahe ana ma ka savannah a ma waena o ka ulu lāʻau ʻōlohelohe. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā wai wai me ka wai kūwaho, ʻoiai aia kekahi mau mea i ʻike ʻia i loko o ka wai aniani. ʻO ke anuanu ma kēia ʻāpana o ʻAmelika maloʻo a wela hoʻi, me ka ua nui i ka manawa i ka manawa o ʻApelila a Mei a mai Nowemapa a Nowemapa. I kēia manawa, piha ka nui o nā kino wai i ka wai, e alakaʻi ai i kahi hoʻonui o ka ʻai a me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lele.
Ke kūlohelohe nei lākou, ʻaʻole anuanu, i ka wai pāpaku, pinepine me ka hohonu o ka hohonu o ka hohonu o ka 5 cm. ʻAno maʻamau he mau wai liʻiliʻi kēia i loko o ka nahele, kahi wai ka wai, paʻū, paʻa. Hōʻike ʻia ʻo ka wai o ia mau wahi me ka ʻole o ka kahe, ke wehewehe nei i ke kumu a lākou makemake ʻole ai i ka kahe ma loko o ka aquarium.
ʻOiai i loko o ka mea aku, me ka pīpī flipl e ʻohi ʻole i nā hipa, e like me ka nui o nā iʻa liʻiliʻi. Ua koho kēlā i kēlā me kēia i kona wahi i noho ai, ʻoiai hiki iā ia ke ʻauʻau ʻana i nā ʻōpili me ka hui, ʻoiai ʻaʻole kēia he ʻeke ma ke ʻano kuʻuna.
E noho nei i ke kūlohelohe
Kūpono ka obporn Epiplatis i ke kūkulu hema ma Guinea, Sierra Lyon, a me ke komohana-hikina a Liberia.
Kahu ka noho ʻana, nā muliwai liʻiliʻi me kahi papa lūlū, nā kahe e kahe ana ma ka savannah a ma waena o ka ulu lāʻau ʻōlohelohe.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā wai wai me ka wai kūwaho, ʻoiai aia kekahi mau mea i ʻike ʻia i loko o ka wai aniani.
ʻO ke anuanu ma kēia ʻāpana o ʻAmelika maloʻo a wela hoʻi, me ka ua nui i ka manawa i ka manawa o ʻApelila a Mei a mai Nowemapa a Nowemapa.
I kēia manawa, piha ka nui o nā kino wai i ka wai, e alakaʻi ai i kahi hoʻonui o ka ʻai a me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lele.
Ke kūlohelohe nei lākou, ʻaʻole anuanu, i ka wai pāpaku, pinepine me ka hohonu o ka hohonu o ka hohonu o ka 5 cm. ʻAno maʻamau he mau wai liʻiliʻi kēia i loko o ka nahele, kahi wai ka wai, paʻū, paʻa.
Hōʻike ʻia ʻo ka wai o ia mau wahi me ka ʻole o ka kahe, ke wehewehe nei i ke kumu a lākou makemake ʻole ai i ka kahe ma loko o ka aquarium.
ʻOiai i loko o ka mea aku, me ka pīpī flipl e ʻohi ʻole i nā hipa, e like me ka nui o nā iʻa liʻiliʻi.
Ua koho kēlā i kēlā me kēia i kona wahi i noho ai, ʻoiai hiki iā ia ke ʻauʻau ʻana i nā ʻōpili me ka hui, ʻoiai ʻaʻole kēia he ʻeke ma ke ʻano kuʻuna.
ʻO keʻano
Eia kekahi iʻa liʻiliʻi, lōʻihi ke kino 30 - 35 mm. Akā, i ka manawa like, he kukui nui loa ia, ma ka Pelekane ua loaʻa ʻo ia i ka inoa ʻo "clown killie".
Eia nō naʻe, ʻokoʻa ka iʻa i nā wahi like ʻole o ka kala, ʻokoʻa like ka iʻa o kekahi i kekahi, ʻo ia mai i ko lākou mau mākua.
ʻO nā kāne a me nā wahine, he ʻoniʻoni ʻia, me ʻehā ākea ākea ākea ākea e hoʻomaka koke ma hope o ke poʻo.
I nā kāne, hiki ke hoʻonaninani ke dorsal cream, ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole uliuli hoʻi, me ka ʻulaʻula.
I nā wahine, ke aniani. He ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula ka fin caudal, he ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula kona mau hihiʻu mua.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā aquarist he mau pain ʻokeʻowau i nā meʻa micro a me nā nano aquariums, a he kūpono kūpono ia i nā ʻano. I kekahi manawa ke lilo ka kao mai ka kānana e lilo i pilikia, a me nā hoalauna, ʻo kēia mau kumu ʻelua ke alakaʻi i ka manaʻo e lilo ia i paʻakikī i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana iā lākou.
Akā, no ke koena, maikaʻi lākou no nano-aquariums, e hoʻonani nui ana i nā papa o luna o ka wai.
He mea nui nā palena wai no ka mālama ʻana, ʻoiai inā makemake ʻoe e kuke. Noho lākou i ka wai wela, palupalu a me ka wai paʻakai.
ʻO ke ana no ka ʻikepili he 24-28 ° C, pH e pili ana i ka 6.0, a me ka ʻāʻī o ka wai 50 ppm. Hiki ke loaʻa i kēlā mau hiʻohiʻona ma ka waiho ʻana i ka pitolima i ka aquarium, e kala a hoʻomāʻuluʻulu i ka wai.
Inā ʻaʻole, maʻalahi maʻalahi ke kiko. ʻAʻole makemake lākou i ka holo, hiki ke hoʻohemo ʻia. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea kanu hou, ʻoi aku lākou e makemake ai e kahe ma ka ʻaoʻao.
A ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka hale aku me kahi aniani wai nui ma mua o ka hohonu, no ka mea e noho lākou i ka papa ma luna, ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 10-12 cm. A pono ʻoe e uhi iā ia, ʻo lākou e lele nui ai.
Mai ka mea ʻole a ka kānana i loko o kēia kaola, he mea koʻikoʻi loa ia i ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana wai a me ka hānai māmā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke holo i nā invertebrates, e like me nā coil maʻamau a i ʻole shrimp-cherries, ʻike ʻole nā epiplatys iā lākou.
Akā, hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i ka caviar iʻa liʻiliʻi. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻololi hou i ka wai.
Kūlike
ʻOi maluhia, akā ma muli o ka nui a me nā hiʻona o nā ʻike, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka waiho ʻana iā lākou i loko o ka hale hoʻokaʻawale. I ka loko wai 50-litala, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ʻelua a ʻekolu paha mau pūʻulu, a ma loko o ka aquarium 200-lita aia nō he 8-10. Males vie me kekahi, akā, ʻaʻohe mea hōʻeha.
Inā makemake ʻoe e hui pū me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, a laila pono ʻoe e koho i nā mea liʻiliʻi a maluhia, e like me Amanda tetra a i Badis-Badis.
ʻAno hānau
Hoʻopili wale ʻia i loko o kahi hale akuʻa maʻamau, inā ʻaʻohe o nā hoalauna a me nā ʻono. ʻO ka hapanui manu ka ʻohana o kahi kāne a i ʻelua mau wahine i ka ʻaʻa.
ʻO ka ʻōpū i loko o nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi, caviar liʻiliʻi a inconspicuous.
Hoʻomoe ka hake o ka hua i ka lā 9-12 lā, ma kahi wela o 24-25 ° C. Inā loaʻa nā mea kanu i ka loko aku, kākī ka pīkī i nā microorganism e noho ana ma luna o lākou, a hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i nā lau maloʻo, kahi e kolo ai i ka wai a lawelawe i kahi ʻāina mālama no nā ciliates.
Mau kūlohelohe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i kahi infusoria i kahi hoʻohui, ʻo ia hoʻi a iʻa a i ʻole kahi microsorm.
ʻAʻole hoʻopā nā mākua i ka paʻi, akā hiki i ka pākeke kaʻai i nā ʻōpio, no laila pono lākou e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia.
ʻO kaʻai ʻana o ka puhi fliplates
Pono e nānā pono i ka meaʻai. epiplatis. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo me lākou e hōʻole ʻole i ka pipe-maker, a hiki i ke kahe koko ke paʻakikī ke hoʻokūkū i ka nui. No laila, pono e hoʻokau i kahi hōʻea hana - hoʻokaʻawale a me nā maloʻo liʻiliʻi o nā kaila koko. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i ka iʻa kahi coretra liʻiliʻi, i kekahi manawa cyclops a me daphnia. Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia o kēia he iʻa ʻano insectivorous maʻamau a no laila nā mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e like me ka aphids, mea ulia o nā ʻokiʻoki a me nā ipeke, a ua noʻonoʻo ʻia ʻo Drosophila ka meaʻai maikaʻi loa.
Ma muli o ke ʻano o ka waha, hoʻāliʻi epiplatis e kāʻili maikaʻi i ka meaʻai mai ka papa wai a ʻike pinepine ʻole i ka meaʻai mai lalo. Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia ka iʻa, akā ma nā wahi liʻiliʻi.
EPIPLATIS TORCH a i ka PIKE CLOWN (Aplocheilus annulatus)
Ua loaʻa i ka pike ka ʻili i kona inoa no kona ʻano kū like ma ka pike e noho ana i loko o nā hale waiwai o mākou. He kino elongated ke kino o ka iʻa. I nā kāne, ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā pua pectoral ma ke ʻano a he ʻano like me kahi kiʻekiʻe. ʻOi aku ka nani o ke poʻo, aia ma ke ʻano o ke aniani i ʻekolu mau laina ākea - hoʻokahi ʻulaʻula a me ʻelua ka poloke .. I ka nui, ʻike nā iʻa a me ka pana i ka wā i hiki ai i kahi paio hakakā. Aia i kahi o nā kumu, ke ʻano ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino epiplates i ko lākou kino. Hiki iā ia mai ka melemele a me ka melemele. Ma ke kino he ʻehā mau ākea ākea ākea o ka ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele. ʻAi nā poli pectoral, e like me nā maka o ka iʻa, ua ʻoluʻolu i ka ʻoniʻoni. He hoʻohālikelike nā kala kala ʻokoʻa. ʻO ko lākou nui i nā kūlana aku aku ka lōʻihi o ka 3-4 cm. He ʻokoʻa nā ʻōmole, nā palahalaha a ʻoi aku nā poli. ʻO ka nui o lākou ka lōʻihi ma kahi o ʻelua mau manawa liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā kāne - 1.5-2 cm.
ʻO ka pōkole ʻo ka clown, ʻoiai ke ʻano like o ka pike, he mea hoʻohua, he iʻa ʻiʻo maoli. ʻOiai ke ʻano hopohopo i hōʻike ʻia iā ia, he pilikino maluhia ʻo ia. Makemake ʻo ia e ʻauʻau i kahi pūʻulu, no laila e aʻo e mālama iā lākou i ka ʻohana liʻiliʻi o nā iʻa 6-8. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, e kau ka pike i nā ʻaoʻao wai kiʻekiʻe a waena. Hiki iā lākou ke mālama ʻia i loko o nā ʻano a i ʻole i loko o kahi pānaʻi maʻamau me nā iʻa ʻoluʻolu maluhia. I ko lākou hoalauna, kūpono nā tetras, rassbori, nā mea hoʻoponopono a me nā iʻa aloha ʻē aʻe. Ma ka aquarium aoao, ʻaʻohe hewa a nā iʻa paha, no ka mea i loko o kēia hihia e hūnā mau ʻo epiplatis i loko o nā hale a mālama i ka ʻai ʻana, kahi e alakaʻi ai i ko lākou make.
No kahi pūʻulu o nā iʻa 6-8, he aquarium o 60 lita a i ʻole ka mea e pono ai. Pono ke kanu ʻia o ka mea kanu me nā mea kanu, e komo pū ana me nā aʻa lōʻihi e like ai ka iʻa e like ai. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia hoʻi e kau i ka driftwood, nā pōhaku lepo e waiho ma luna o kēlā me kēia, a hana i nā ana ma ka lalo, kahi e hiki ai i ka iʻa ke peʻe. Pono ka lepo e makemakeʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele a i ʻole ma ke ʻano o ka lei. Hōʻalo ʻia ka iʻa, no laila he pono ke uhi i loko o ka ʻikihi. Pono ke kukui a ʻōlehu. Manaʻo e hoʻonoho i kahi aquarium me nā iʻa kokoke i ka puka aniani mai kahi a ke ao e komo ai. Pono ʻia ka kānana a me ka hoʻololi he wiki o 1/5 o ka wai aquarium. Pono ka wai i ka hoʻopiha ʻana i kēia mau ʻāpana: waʻa 23-26 ° C, paʻakikī dH 2-6 °, acidity pH 6.5-7.5.
Hoʻohana ʻo Epiplatis i nā ʻanoʻai like ʻole a me nā meaʻai a ka ʻai: ka wīwī, daphnia, artemia, cyclops. ʻAi lākou i ka meaʻai maloʻo ma ke ʻano o nā ʻalā a me nā granula. Hāʻawi ʻia ka iʻa i ka iʻa wale nō mai ka wai mai o ka wai, pono ʻoe e hoʻolei i ka ʻai i nā wahi liʻiliʻi i ʻai ʻia e ka iʻa. ʻO nā meaʻai punahele loa no ka iʻa he mau ʻano miki liʻiliʻi a me nā inikini liʻiliʻi, ʻimi no lākou e lele i waho o ka wai.
Flare epiplates a hiki i ko lākou uluʻana ma ka hapa makahiki o ka makahiki.
No ka hoʻouluulu ʻana i ka iʻa, kahi ōpana puaʻa me kahi nui o ka 50 lita e pono ai, aia pono e kau i nā mea hana me kahi mea nui o nā wahine (3-4 wahine i kēlā me kēia kāne).
ʻO ka mea e hoʻolalepale i ka spawning, he hoʻonui nui hoʻi i ka mahana o ka wai i ka 27-28 ° C. Ma muli o ka iʻa nui loa o ka caviar i nā maʻi maʻi, pono e mālama i ka maʻemaʻe o ka wai i loko o ka aquarium.
Hiki mua ʻo Fry i ka ʻai aʻai nui loa, no laila ʻaʻohe pilikia me kā lākou hānai. Ua hānai lākou i ka artemia, ciliates a me nā ʻano like ʻole. Ke ulu nei ka palaoa, pono lākou e ʻokaʻī ʻia e ka nui, ʻoiai kokoke lākou i ka cannibalism.
Ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi loa, ola nā epiplatis flare i nā kūlana aku aku no nā makahiki 3-4.
TORCH EPIPLATIS
IKEA Flare Epiplatis ʻO Pseudoepiplatys annulatus (ʻ Eplima Epiplatys annulatus Boulenger, 1915), nona nā ʻohana Spawning Antioinidae, ua kū pono ʻia i kekahi o nā mea i manaʻo ʻia i loko o kona ʻano. Noho ʻo ia ma West Africa (mai Guinea a Niger), i loko o nā kaila liʻiliʻi me nā wai kahe kahakaha.
ʻAno ke kiʻi nani ʻia ke kāne. ʻEhā ʻāʻele ʻeleʻele ʻehā e kū'ē i kahi ʻōpala i loko o ka papala, ʻo kekahi manawa ʻulaʻula kekona. Kuʻu ʻulaʻulaʻula-maka i nā maka. ʻO ka mea kupaianaha ka huluhulu ʻili, aia i ke ʻano a me ke kala e like me ka pūkaʻa pōhaku a i ʻole kahi laha liʻiliʻi (no laila ka inoa - flare epiplatis).
Ka Moku Kiʻi ʻO Flipl epiplatis
He like like ka wahine i ka like me ke kāne, akā ʻaʻole ia he "ʻālio" ma kāna huelo (ʻoiai ʻo kekahi mau lihi ua paʻi ʻia me ka palaho ulaula, e like hoʻi iā ia ke ʻano ʻōpio a me nā hōʻole hewa i kekahi mau mea aloha). ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka kāne he 3-4 cm, ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ka wahine i ka 1.5-2 cm.
He nui nā poʻe aloha i ʻike i kēia iʻa i kēia pilikia. Akā ma kahi o nā kūlana āpau e pono ai, he nui kona manaʻo i loko o ka aquarium a hāʻawi i kahi hua ola maikaʻi.
I kekahi manawa i ʻōlelo ʻia ka ulia o ka flipl epiplatis i ka degeneration, akā, ʻaʻole pono kaʻu e ʻike i kēia. I loko o kaʻu mea kanu, ua ola ka iʻa mai ka makahiki 1979 a nani a nani. Ke mālama nei lākou iā lākou iho e pono e noho i nā hoalauna maikaʻi. Noʻu, ma ka laʻana, kūleʻa lākou i ka ʻaoʻao me Nannastomus marginatus, ʻo Aphyosemion bivittatum, Copella arnoldi. Akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ke mālama i ka annulatus e hoʻokaʻawale. No kēia, ʻo ka moku me ka nui o 15 a 40 lita, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke kiʻekiʻe, e kanu ʻia me nā mea kanu (pono ʻo ia e pae), lawa.
He mea maikaʻi inā e komo nā hihi o ka lā i ka aquarium. Ma lalo o kēia mau kūlana, mahalo nui ka iʻa. Mālama nā Males i nā "hoʻokūkū" pāʻani, ʻo ka meaʻoi aku ka hoʻopau wale nō me kahi hōʻike ʻana o nā polena.
He huaʻōlelo e pili ana i nā maʻi o P. annulatus. ʻAʻole hiki i kēia iʻa me ka maʻi. Pono wau e nānā i kahi kiʻi i ka wā i luku ʻia ai ka pōkole āpau e ka ichthyophthyroidism, a ua make nā nui o kona poʻe noho. A e kūʻē i kēia hoʻi hope, piha ka lolo maluhia i ka palu ʻana me ka ʻole o nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi ma ke kino a me nā pua. Akā i kekahi manawa aia kēia mau lāʻau ʻona e ka maʻi, e like me ke ʻano, - oodiniosis.
Ka Moku Kiʻi ʻO Flipl epiplatis
No ka mālamaʻana, hoʻohana wau i ka antibiotika bicilln-5, ke ʻano o ke noi o ka mea i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā kikoʻī ma ka nūpepa RiR i kekahi mau manawa.Eia naʻe, ʻo ka hōʻoia o ka mālama ʻana i ka iʻa ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama a me ka hānai. ʻO kekahi manawa no ka pale kāhea wau i ka liʻiliʻi o ka papa paʻakai i ka wai ma ka awelika o 1 punetēpē no 7-10 lita o ka wai. ʻAe ʻae ka iʻa i kēlā ʻano hoʻohui me ka mālie, a ʻo ka hiki ʻole o ka hōʻeha ʻana o ka maʻi me ka liʻiliʻi.
E haʻi ʻia ka ʻōlelo kūikawā. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo nā annulatuses ʻaʻole ʻike i ka tubifex, a me nā koko koko - nā meaʻai maikaʻi loa no lākou - ke paʻakikī ke loaʻa i ka nui. No laila, pono e hoʻokau i kahi hōʻea hana - hoʻokaʻawale a me nā maloʻo liʻiliʻi o nā kaila koko. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, i kekahi manawa - cyclops a me daphnia. Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻo kēia he iʻa kahi loko iʻai ʻole ʻia: pono wale ia e kahe hele a hāʻule paha i ka meaʻai maikaʻi, akā naʻohihi a hōʻole hoʻi e huki i lalo.
Hoʻopau ʻana i nā puʻupuʻu flare like like me ke ʻano āpau. No kēia kumu hoʻohana wau i hoʻohana i nā kīlaha a plexiglass jugs me kahi papa haʻahaʻa o 200X200 mm a me kahi papa wai o 5-8 cm. Lawe au i ka wai mai ka pūpuna a kahi i mālama ʻia ai nā mea hana a hoʻohui i kahi mea liʻiliʻi o ka wai i hoʻopulupula. Pono hoʻi e ʻōlelo i nā hana āpau me ka loli a hoʻohui ʻana i ka wai e pono e hana pono - ʻoi aku ka ʻoi pinepine a ma nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi. Pono ia e hoʻoulu i ka mahana ma ka 1-2 °. Ma kahi papahele, hoʻohana wau i nā mea papahele, e like me richchia a me Thai fern.
I ka ʻāina no ka spawning, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia ka mea aʻe. Inā hana ka kāne, a laila hiki ke kanu ʻia ʻelua a ʻehā wahine i luna. Hāʻawi ʻia nā hopena maikaʻi a hoʻolōʻihi i ka male. Noho lōʻihi loa ʻo Spawning i kekahi manawa, i kekahi mau hebedoma. No ka mea ʻaʻole ʻai nā mea hana i ka caviar a me ka pākī, hiki ke waiho ʻia i loko o ka mālaʻai, akā pono e loaʻa i ka pīpī i kēlā manawa kēia manawa.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka Caviar annulatus i nā mea kāla papa. Hoʻopili ʻia a pili pū maikaʻi i ka substrate, akā i kekahi manawa e hāʻule ana i lalo, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopilikia me ia.
hoʻomohala maʻamau. O ka mamao o nā hua ma ka pili o 1 mm. Ma ke aniani, akā ma hope o nā lā 8-12, kahi mānoʻa i mākaukau no ka hatching ua ʻike ʻia i loko.
No ka hoʻouluʻana i ka hatching, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i kahi wai liʻiliʻi iki, akā maʻamau ia hele maikaʻi a pēlā aku. ʻO nā lā ʻelua, ʻekolu mau lā ʻaʻole wau e kanu i ka palaoa mai nā kumu pala. ʻO nā ciliata ma i laila, ka mea, e lawelawe iā lākou e like me ka meaʻai. A laila hoʻoliu au i ka pākī i loko o kahi pākana pākana liʻiliʻi me kahi pākī a iʻa a hoʻomaka paha e hānai iā lākou. ʻO ka meaʻai maikaʻi loa he lepo lepo.
Ka Moku Kiʻi ʻO Flipl epiplatis
Hiki i kahi liʻiliʻi o ka pīpī ke hānai me ka micromine, he microworm, akā no kēia mea pono ke hoʻokau ʻia i loko o ka aquarium i mea e hoʻomau mau ai ka hānai.
Kūleʻa ka pākī, a i ʻole ka wā i ʻike mua ʻia ka pālaha mua o ka ulu ʻana, ʻoi aku ka ulu o ka ulu (ʻoiai inā kue ka palaoa i loko o kahi pā nui). I kēia manawa, ʻike ʻia kekahi ʻano lohi nui ka nui, kumu, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻaʻole ma ka maʻi, akā ma ka hānai ʻoluʻolu a i ʻole nā mea make ʻole nā huahana kīwaha. I ia mau hihia, pono ia e hoʻokaʻawale i ke kō i loko o ka wai maʻemaʻe o ka hoʻolālā like a hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono aku i ke ʻano ʻana o ka ʻai ma o ka nui, a ʻo ka mea nui, mai wikiwiki e hoʻoneʻe i wahi ʻai ʻoi aku ka nui.
ʻElua a ʻekolu paha mau makahiki ʻona i hiki ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia i ka wahine. He mea maʻamau, makemake wau e ʻōlelo e pili ana i ka transplanting palaoa. ʻO ka maʻamau a hoʻokahi a me ka hapa ma mua o kēia, ke hoʻomaka wau e hoʻohui i kahi wai liʻiliʻi mai ka aquarium i kahi e hele ai lākou.
E like me kāu e ʻike ai, ʻaʻole paʻakikī kēia a pau, akā e koi i kahi nānā a me ka akahele. Manaʻo wau e loaʻa ʻo P. annulatus: ʻaʻole i ʻeha ka hopena o kekahi mau kau kō i puka i hala i ko mākou mau nuʻu. E leʻaleʻa mau iā mākou me ko lākou maikaʻi.
Epiplatis flare, or clown pike (Epiplatys annulatus)
Haka hoʻoilo a i ʻole epiplatis flare, a i ʻole piula (Rocket killi, Clown killi, Rocket panchax) - kahi iʻa mua iʻa ʻia me kahi kino elongated e noho nei i nā hale kō o West Africa. Ma muli o ko lākou liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, maikaʻi loa nā epiplats i nā nano-aquariums. Ke kuhiʻana e hānai a mālama. He kūpono no nā aquarist hoʻomaka. ʻO nā iʻa kula.
Mālama: Komohana Komohana (Guinea, Nigeria, Liberia, Sierra Leone).
Hoʻaiho: nā wai wai me ka waiʻole a i ʻole nalo wai ranei, kahi e noho ai ma waena o nā mea kanu lau a i ka mea kanu aku.
ʻO keʻano: ke kino o ka puʻupuʻu clown elongated (he mea hoʻomanaʻo no kahi kino pike), ke poʻo i ke poʻo me ka kiʻi ʻākau (luna waha), tuaʻi. ʻO nā lōʻihi ka pectoral o nā kāne a kuhikuhi i nā pono. Ma ka huelo keu, ua hoʻonui ʻia nā ʻāpana waena, kahi e like ai ka huelo me kahi lamalama i kona ʻano. Hoʻololi i ka pectoral a me nā kūpeʻe anal i ka huelo.
Kāleka: ʻeleʻele melemele a ʻalani paha me nā ʻāpana pōkole ʻehā. ʻAnoʻulaʻula nā maka. Pula nā poli pectoral, a he ʻekolu ke kālai ʻana ma ka lepa caudal, he pelupelu ka loa, a he uliuli ka hopena.
Mālau: kāne - 3-4 cm, wahine - 1,5-2 cm.
ʻĀnō ke ola: 2-4 mau makahiki.
Akuula: luna i uhi ʻia me ka uhi. ʻOi aku ka nui o lalo o nā wahi ma mua o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka aquarium, haʻahaʻa ka liʻiliʻi o ka wai.
Kālā: mai 45 l no ka iʻa 5-6.
Wai: dH 3-6 °, pH 6-7.5. Hoʻololi ʻia ka loli wai i loko o nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi (a hiki i 20% hoʻokahi i ka pule). Ke hoʻohuli nei, pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka wai o ke ʻano me ke kaola.
ʻAʻole makemake ʻo Flare epiplatis i ka papa ikaika. ʻAʻole pono ka hoʻokūkū manuahi, hiki i ka iʻa ke noho i loko o ka wai me kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.
Kūleʻa: 21-24 ° C.
Nā mea kanu: nā māla laukuhi o nā mea ola, e komo Lāʻeloke (pūhiu, kūmole Java).
Manea ʻia e hoʻohui i kekahi mau lau maloʻo, pono e loli i nā mea hou i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule.
Mālamalama: Kukui maoli no nā hola.
Hoʻohui: driftwood, nā hale āpau a me nā pōhaku.
Hoʻolaha: polū hina hina a iʻa maʻa paha.
Hānai: ka meaʻai ola (Artemia, Cyclops, Drosophila, Daphnia, bloodworm, shallow coretra: ke ola a me ka leaka, nā aphids, nā huaʻai o nā crickets a me nā ipis, enchitreus), nā meaʻeleʻele a me ka meaʻai granular.
Ma muli o ke kuhi o ka waha, lawe ka pipi i ka ʻai mai ka maka o ka wai. Hana pinepine nā iʻa (2-3 mau lā i ka lā), akā ma nā wahi liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ke ʻano kūlohelohe, hānai nā iʻa ma luna o nā mea lele e lele, lele i ka wai ma hope o lākou.
ʻAno lawehala: flare epiplatis - iʻa ka kula kula, pono e kūʻai aku i ka iʻa 5-7.
Kāne: maluhia.
Kūʻai wai: papulu kai nui.
Hiki ke noho: tetras liʻiliʻi, parsings a me nā corridors, dwarf cichlids, holoholona.
ʻAʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia me: iʻa iʻa iʻa iʻa, e like me ka mea e huna ai nā epiplatys i nā mea kanu a hōʻole hoʻi i ka hānai.
ʻO ka lawaiʻa ʻana: flare epiplatis he iʻa iʻa mokulele, e waiho ana i nā hua ma ka mea e kolo ana.
ʻElua mau ala o ka hoʻohālikelike: ma nā pūlua a i ʻole nā hui.
I ka wā e pālua ai ka male - ma hope o ke kiko, lawe ʻia nā mea hana i loko o kahi māla maʻamau a hoʻonui i ka pī.
Me ka hoʻonui nui ʻana, hoʻonui ka iʻa i ka wā lōʻihi (a hiki i 15 lā). I kēia hihia, pono ʻia kahi aquarium lōʻihi. I kēlā me kēia lā ke hoʻohuli ʻia nā hua i loko o ka pahu aku no ka mea ʻē aʻe, akā inā hiki ʻole kēia, a laila waiho ka hua i loko o ka ʻumoku, akā ma kēia hihia e liʻiliʻi ai ke ola o ka palaoa. Ua hānai nui ʻia nā mea hana.
ʻOkoʻa ka nui o nā hua i kau ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā.
Loaʻa nā hoʻololi: ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kāne ma mua o ka wahine, ʻoi aku ia ma mua o nā maka.
Puberty: hiki i ka 4 mahina.
Spawning aquarium: mai 50 l, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa 20x20 cm, pae wai 5-8 cm, lepo - oneone maikaʻi, nā mea kanu māla liʻiliʻi-ʻūlū (ʻona maemae, richchia, Thai fern), ua nui ka kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana ma mua o ka aquarium laulā.
ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike o nā kāne a me nā wahine: 1: 2-4 a i ʻole 1: 1.
Ma hope o ka spawning (me ka male pālua), ke huki ʻia ka wahine, ʻo ke kāne ke pepehi iā ia.
Ka nui o nā hua: i ka manawa hoʻokahi, ua pāloi ka wahine i nā hua pololika, e like me 1 mm ka nui. Hoʻopilikia ka Caviar i nā hōʻino ma o nā maʻi fungal a me nā maʻi maʻi bacteria.
Laulima: Nā lā 8-12 i T 24-25-25 ° C.
Epiplatis Dagetta a i ʻole Shaper
Epiplatis Chaper
ʻO Epiplatis Schaper - ʻeke loa ka iʻa. Ma Lūkia a me Ukraine, loaʻa i kēia inoa hilahila i kēia inoa a loaʻa i ka diplane epane.
Kauoha, ʻohana: nā nikipela.
Hoʻolā kulu wai: 21-23.
Ph: 6–7.
Hoʻohālikelike: 50%.
Hoʻohaulike: me nā iʻa like like a me ke kūlohelohe, akā ʻo ka iʻa liʻiliʻi Shaperu hele i ka pāʻina.
Loaʻa iā ia ma ke kūlohelohe ma ka eulepule Komohana Komohana mai Gabon a i Liberia. Ua lawe mua ʻia i ʻEulopa i ka makahiki 1908.
Ua kapa ʻia Shaper iā "pike" no ke ʻano o ke kino a me ke ʻano ʻo ka muzzle, elongated, e like me ka paila. ʻO ka kāne ke ʻāʻī ʻulaʻula ulaula, kahi kino oliva-ʻeleʻele, a ʻeleʻele a me nā kala kala hoʻi i nā pihi kala-kala. Kāhea ʻia ka moni caudal i ʻeleʻele ma lalo. Hōʻulu nā maka a he ʻāpana uliuli nā maka. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka wahine a ʻoi aku ke kapa maʻalahi. Nā hale noho o luna, i nā hihia koʻikoʻi, nā papa waena o ka wai. ʻO ka lōʻihi lōʻihi a 6 cm.
Epiplatis Dageta
Hiki i kahi hui o nā iʻa me ka wahine nui o ka wahine i mālama ʻia i loko o kahi pākia nui, i pani ʻia mai luna, me ka lōʻihi o 40 cm a ʻoi aku paha, akā ʻo ka iʻa wale nō e mālama ʻia ma waho o ka papakū o ka wai a ʻaʻole me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi. Kaʻi, inā e hoʻomālamalama ʻia ka mea kanu i ka lā no ka mea ʻaʻole iʻoi aku i 2 mau hola (inā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi, a laila hiki paha ke algae) Ma nā wahi aia nā mākeke o nā mea kanu, me nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi-ʻano liʻiliʻi me nā lau dissected e hōʻea aku ana i ka wai o nā wai, a me nā mea e kolo ana (richchia, pterygoid fern).
Nā hiʻohiʻona wai ʻoluʻolu: 21-23 ° С, dH a hiki i 15 °, pH 6-7, hoʻololi kino hebedoma 1 / 5-1 / 4 o ka nui o ka nui. Average a me ke kānana e pono ai.
Hiki i kekahi ke ʻōlelo aʻe e pili ana i ke ʻano o kēia iʻa - kahi mea wī me ka "alo o Winnie the Pooh". Hiki ke mālama ʻia me nā iʻa like me ke ʻano like a me ke ʻano, akā ʻo ka iʻa liʻiliʻi ʻo Epiplatisu e hele ai no ka ʻaina ʻaina.
Epiplatis Chaper
E hānai ana i ka iʻa akuarium pono kūpono: kūpono, ʻokoʻa. ʻO kēia kānāwai nui ka mea nui i ka mālama pono ʻana o kekahi iʻa, e guppies a i ʻole astronotuses. Kumuhana "Pehea a pehea lā e hānai ai i ka iʻa akuarium" ua kamaʻilio e pili ana i kēia ma ka kikoʻī, ka hōʻike ʻana i nā lula i ka maʻamau o ka meaʻai a me ka noho ʻai ʻana o ka iʻa.
I loko o kēiaʻatikala, ʻike mākou i ka mea nui loa - ka hānai ʻana i ka iʻa e pono ai me ka monotonous, ʻelua mau ʻāina maloʻo a ola ʻole e komo i loko o ka ʻaina. Eia kekahi, pono e noʻonoʻo i nā makemake o ka gastronomic o kekahi iʻa kūikawā, a ke hilinaʻi nei i kēia mea, e hoʻopili i kāna kīʻai ʻana me ka ʻike o ka pūmole kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole nā wīwī me nā mea kanu.
Loaʻa a kaulana maikaʻi a me ka iʻa no ka iʻa, ʻoiaʻiʻo, he mau ʻāina maloʻo. No ka laʻana, kēlā me kēia hola a i kēlā me kēia wahi āu e loaʻa ai ma nā pale aku i ka hale o ka aquarium ka ʻona o ka hui ʻo Tetra - ke alakaʻi o ka mākeke Lūkini, ʻoiaʻiʻo ka pīhoihoi o ka ʻaka o kēia ʻoihana. ʻO ka "arsen gastronomic" a Tetra he mau mea ʻai no kēlā me kēia ʻano iʻa: no ke gula, no cichlids, no loricaria, guppies, labyrinths, arovans, discus, etc. Hoʻoulu ʻo Tetra i nā mea hoʻomohala kūikawā, no ka laʻana, e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kala, paʻa a ʻole e hānai i ka palaoa. ʻO nā ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i nā lako a pau o Tetra, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike ma ka pūnaewele kūmole o ka hui - iiiai.
Pono e hoʻomanaʻo, i ka wā e kūʻai i kekahi meaʻai maloʻo, pono ʻoe e makaʻala i ka lā o kāna hana a me ka noho ʻana, a laila e hoʻāʻo ʻole e kūʻai i ka meaʻai ma ka paona, a mālama pū i ka meaʻai i loko o kahi kīkē - e kōkua kēia i ka pale ʻole o ka holomua o ka maʻi flora i loko.
ʻO nā mea āpau wale ka mea wale nō ka nānā ʻana i kēia ʻano o ka iʻa a me ka ʻohi ʻana i nā ʻike like ʻole mai nā mea nona nā ʻano a me nā hua manu. Makemake mākou e kaʻana like me nā malihini e ʻike wale i ka ʻike, akā pū kekahi ola manaʻo kino, e ʻae ana iā ʻoe e komo piha aʻe i loko o ke ao o ka loko aku. Na haina https://fanfishka.ru/forum/, komo i loko o nā kūkākūkā ma ka hui kūkala, hana i nā kumuhana kūkākūkā kahi e kamaʻilio mua ai ʻoe a me ka haʻi mua mua e pili ana i kāu mau holoholona, e wehewehe i kā lākou mauʻano, hana a me nā hiʻohiʻona punahele, kaʻana i kāu mau kūleʻa a me nā hauʻoli me mākou, e kaʻana like i nā ʻike a aʻo mai hoʻi kekahi. Aʻe mākou i kēlā me kēia ʻāpana o kāu ʻike, kēlā me kēia kekona o kāu hauʻoli, ka ʻike ʻike i kahi kuhi hewa i hiki iā kāu poʻe hoa noho alo mai i ke ʻano like ʻole. ʻO ka nui o mākou, ʻo ka wai e hoʻomaʻemaʻe a maikaʻi aʻe a i loko o ke ola a me ke ola o kā mākou mau ʻāpana kālā ʻewalu.
Wikiō Epiplatis Dagetta-Shaper
Nā rula hui
I mea e leʻaleʻa ai ka flipl epiplatis i ka loko aku a hāʻawi i nā keiki i kēlā me kēia manawa, pono e hana i nā kūlana no ia mea e pono ai ka mālama maʻalahi.
Hōʻea ka pike Clown e ʻauʻau i nā paʻi i nā ʻāpana o 6-8. Hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama iā lākou i loko o ka māhu hoʻokahi me nā ʻano iʻa maluhia. ʻAʻohe hihia e noho a kamaʻilio paha a noho i ka pōmaʻa wai akuʻa wai.
ʻO ka puna aku maikaʻi no ka mālama ʻana i nā epiplates flare, ʻo kahi kūpono kūpono. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi o ka iʻa e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke mālama iā lākou i loko o ka pahu me kahi nui o 15 a 40 lita.
ʻO ka manawa maʻamau no ka paila ma kahi ma luna o ka pou wai. No laila, i ka loko aku, ʻoi aku ka mea nui o ka lalo ma mua o ke kiʻekiʻe.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonani i ka hale me nā algae kūpaʻa, me nā ʻano palena, e hoʻohana i nā pōhaku hoʻonani, driftwood.
I kekahi manawa, hoʻonohonoho nā kāne kāne o ka epiplatis i nā hoʻokūkū i waena o lākou iho, e hōʻike ana i nā palipala. Eia kekahi, ke pīhoihoi nui nei lākou, no laila ʻo ka pono o ka uhi ʻana no ka mea hoʻomākaʻa ua pono pono.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻāina mai ka one a i ʻole nā mea kala o ke kala kala. Pono ke lawa nā kukui, no laila e kuhikuhi ʻia e kau i ka aquarium i kahi kokoke i ka puka aniani. Pono ʻoe e kānana a māhele i kahi hoʻololi wai i kēlā me kēia 7-8 lā.
Ke haʻalele nei, flare epiplatis hoʻi i nā koi i ka wai. Hōʻike ʻia e hoʻohana i kahi wai o ka mea i kokoke i ka hoʻonohonohoʻana i ka kūleʻa. ʻO nā mea nui ka nui 23-26 °, acid pH 6.5-7.5, hōʻeha dH 2-6 °. Inā hoʻoluʻu ka wai, e hoʻoeha i ka epilatases. Eia nō hoʻi, ʻaʻole kūpono ka iʻa i ka kahe, no laila, ʻaʻole kūpono ka ʻenehana iʻa no lākou.
Mea ʻai
Hoʻopili ka Flare epiplatases, e piʻi ana i ka wai o ka wai. Hiki i ka meaʻai no lākou ke maloʻo, ola a lūlū. Loaʻa ia i nā kahe koko liʻiliʻi, nā cyclops, daphnia, artemia, granules a me nā kahe.
Pono nā pōpoki hānai i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi. ʻO nā mea ʻona punahele punahele he mau pepeke (aphids, lele ka hua, ka ʻohu a me nā kiki). Ke kiʻi nei iā lākou, pop mai ka epiplatys mai ka wai.
ʻAno hānau
I nā mahina ʻeono, he mākaukau ka puʻe clown. No ka ulu ʻana o ka iʻa ma ka home, makemake ʻoe i kahi pahu wai hoʻoluʻu e ana i ke 20x20x20 cm. Hoʻohana ʻia ka wai mai kahi hale aku hale, ʻo kahi pākuʻi a me ka hoʻolulupua ʻia. Pono i kona pae ke 8 cm.
Ma muli o ka manaʻo ʻole o ka hua iʻa i pale ʻole i nā maʻi maʻi, pono ka wai e maʻemaʻe a maʻemaʻe. Hoʻohui ʻia ka capacity e nā mea kanu, e like me ka fern Thai a me ka momona.
No ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka neʻe, pono e hoʻonui pinepine ʻia ka mahana wai i 27-28 °. Pono e noʻonoʻo i ka mea ikaika i ka mea hana, a laila pono ke kanu ʻia nā wahine wahine ma luna. Mālama mau ka wā kikoʻī he 10-14 mau lā.
No ka hoʻouluʻana i ka epiplatises, pono kahi hui i kahi pālākiō 50 pālima. Hiki iā ia ke kau aku i 20 mau kāne i loko o ia mea, akā me ka poʻe o nā wahine, i loko o ka nui o nā iʻa 3-4 ma 1 mea hana. Me kēia ala, e mau ana ka lōʻihi o ka spawning i nā hebedoma. Pono e hānai a nui ka hānai i kēia manawa.
Pāleʻa ka mea kanu a me kona aʻa e lilo i ka papahele maikaʻi no ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā hua kālai. ʻO lākou ma kahi o 1 mm paha ke anawaena, ʻili ʻole. I ka lā e hoʻokaʻawale ai ka wahine i nā hua he nui, ʻo ka nui o kēlā me kēia lā ke ʻokoʻa. Noho ka manawa incubation ma kahi o 12 mau lā.
Mākaukau ka ʻōpiopio hānau mai i ka ʻimi no ka ʻai. ʻAʻohe pilikia kūikawā me kā lākou hānai. I ka hoʻomaka, ua hānai i ka pākī i nā ciliates, a ma hope e hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i ka artemia a me nā ʻano kīnāi.
Ma ke kaʻina hana o ka hua puaʻa, pono ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo ka pēpē mai nā hua a ʻili ʻia i loko o nā pahu liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, inā ākea.ʻO kēia ma muli o ka loaʻaʻana o nā poʻe liʻiliʻi o ka epiplatis i nui i ka cannibalism. ʻIke pinepine i ka ʻike o ka ʻona o ka wai ma kahi o ke aniani. Hoʻohuli lākou i kahi manaʻo me kahi wahi ma ke poʻo o kahi pale kila.
Ma ka home hoʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokō i nā hopena me ka hua pālua. I kēia hihia, pono e hoʻihoʻi i ka wahine a me ke kāne ma hope o ka spawing i ka aquarium i noho ai lākou i mua.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama keiki
Pehea e hoʻokomo ai i ka home flare epiplatises i hānau ʻia, ʻaʻole wau maopopo i nā mea āpau. ʻO ka meaʻai maikaʻi loa no nā keiki liʻiliʻi he nū hū. ʻAe kekahi makemake i ka micromin a me nā microworms. I kēia hihia, aia i loko o kēia kaona ka mea e pono ai ka nui a no ka hoʻopili o ka mea ʻai momona i ka hoʻomau mau.
Hōʻike pinepine ka ulu o ka pīpī i mua, akā a hiki i kēia mau hōʻeha ʻeke a ʻike ʻia i ka maka o ka epiplatis. ʻOi aku, hoʻonui pinepine ʻia ka hoʻomohala ʻana. I ka wā hana, pono ka nui o ka aquarium no ka pīpī kahiko. Pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka nui o nā mea hānai; ʻaʻole nui loa.
I ka hiki ʻana aku i 2-3 mau mahina, ʻokoʻa nā epiplatases e ka wahine. Akā ma mua o ka hoʻohuli ʻana i nā holoholona ʻōpio i loko o ka hale kanu i nā mākua, pono ia e hoʻomākaukau. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, e hoʻohui palu i ka wai mai ko lākou wahi e hiki mai ana i ka pahu iʻa.
