Pyrenees Reserve - Pyrenees National Park, Farani
ʻO ka māliko o ka eco-turismo ma Farani ka Pyrenees Reserve a i ka Pyrenees National Park. Uhi ʻia ma kahi o 400 mau kilomita square a loaʻa pū kekahi o ka kuahiwi Pyrenees. Kuhi ʻia kēia mau wahi mai ka 1967.
Palani Pyrenees Wīwī (Pyrenees pāpaʻi aupuni) ʻO kekahi o nā wahi hope loa ma ka hema o ʻEulopa kahi i loaʻa ai nā bea ʻulaʻula. Hāpai i nā bears, aia nā lynxes, a me ka ʻulaʻula, a me nā kao mauna Pyrenean, a me nā ʻaeto, a me nā ʻano manuahi, a me nā pālaha āpau.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka Pyrenees Reserve kaulana i kūʻokoʻa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā wai wai ʻole a me nā wai puʻu ʻike, nā lehelehe alpine a me nā kulu ukiuki hau. Aia ma ka ʻāina ʻo ia ka palena i nā wahi kiʻekiʻe loa o ka māhele Farani o kēia mau mauna - Somme du Vinemale. Aia i ke kiʻekiʻe o 3300 m. ʻO ka Pyrenees Reserve e waiho ma ka papa inoa o nā ʻano kūlohelohe o UNESCO.
Loaʻa i ke kaona he nui nā alahele e hele wāwae - ke hele wāwae a ʻano hoʻoneʻe ʻia no ke ʻano puhi. E hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā ala hele wāwae, hele ʻia a hōʻailona ʻia, no laila aneane hiki ʻole ke hele hewa.
Nā kuahiwi kuahiwi, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaha a loaʻa kahi hanikina, e hele mai ma ke ala. ʻAʻole i komo nā bes i nā wahi mākaʻikaʻi "mākaʻikaʻi" o ka kaona, akā hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā kāʻei, chamois a me nā groundhog. Nui nō hoʻi nā hipa hipa e kulu manuahi ana i nā pali mauna.
Eia nō naʻe, ke ʻōlelo ʻia nei nā mākaʻikaʻi āpau o kēia wahi e ala no ka pō ma loko, a ʻaʻole hoʻi i loko o ko lākou mau halelewa i waenakonu o ka nahele: hālāwai he hālāwai me ka bea, akā hiki nō.
"Nūhou kipa" Kaika Hoomana Iberian - ʻO ia ke kūlanakauhale o Cotere, ʻaʻole kahi mamao loa mai Lourdes - kahi e hoʻomaka ai ka hapa nui o nā alanui. Maanei ʻoe hiki ke kūʻai a hoʻolimalima paha i nā lako i makemake ʻia a ʻae paha i nā lawelawe a kahi alakaʻi.
Cotere - he kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻohe ka hapa a me ka hapalua tausani mau kānaka, ʻoiai i ke kauwela kauwela e nānā nui ʻia paha. Aia ka mahele lāʻau kōlela ma laila, no laila ma hope o kahi huakaʻi mauna he hiki ke hoʻomaha a hoʻomaikaʻi i kou olakino.
Nā hōʻailona kūwaho o ka ʻaeto Iberian
ʻO ka ʻaeto Pyrenees he manu nui nona ka nui o ka mea i kā 85 cm a me nā eheu o 190-210 cm.ʻO ke kaupaona mai 3000 a 3500 g.
Pyrenean Eagle (Aquila adalberti)
ʻAno ke kala ʻāpana o ka ʻāpana o ka manu o ka manu o ka manuʻa. Heʻeleʻele uliuli ke kino o luna, i kekahi manawa me nā leo ʻulaʻulaʻula i ke kua o hope.
Hoʻopala a ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka ʻūpī o ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī paha, a ʻike ʻia ma kahi mamao ma ke keʻokeʻo, ʻae loa i nā ʻāʻī kahiko. ʻEleʻele ka hulu o ka maka, i kekahi manawa he ʻeleʻele. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona mau hiʻohiʻona ka ʻula keʻokeʻo e alakaʻi ai i nā eheu a me nā wahi keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ma luna o nā poʻohiwi. Hoʻolahalaha ʻia nā ʻano o nā ʻano hiʻohiʻona e like me ka makahiki o ka ʻaeto Pyrenean. ʻO ka ʻāpana o ka huʻu he hina hina, pinepine a keʻokeʻo a i ʻole kahi lula paha i ke aniani, me kahi kaula ākea ākea a me kahi ʻāpana keʻokeʻo. He walnut ka iris. He melemele ka ʻaila, mau ka waihoʻoluʻu like a me nā wāwae.
Hana wale ʻo Pyrenean i nā makahiki he 6-8 mau i ka ʻāpana o ka plumage hope loa
Ua uhi ʻia nā manu ʻōpio me ka plumage o kahi ʻulaʻula ulaula, me ka ʻākala pale keʻokeʻo, a ʻo ka kaila like ʻole. Pahu ʻulaʻula a hina paha ka huʻu me kahi ʻāpana lahilahi. Akā, e loli ke kala o ka plumage ma hope o ka molt mua. I ka lele, he mea ʻokoʻa kahi pihi liʻiliʻi ma ke kumu o nā hulu ʻehā. ʻEleʻele ka Iris. Nā wāwae a me ka melemele. I ke makahiki he ʻelua a ʻekolu paha mau makahiki i nā ʻōpio ʻōpio, hele mai nā hulu o ke aniani ʻulaʻula. Aia nā melemele, ka ʻāʻī a me nā ʻēheu luna ma hope.
ʻO ka plumage, e like me ka aʻe o nā pākeke, hope loa i nā makahiki he 6 - 8 mau makahiki.
Hōʻailona o ka ʻaila Pyrenees
ʻIke ʻia ka ʻaeto Iberian ma nā mauna, akā ʻaʻole i nā kiʻekiʻe. No ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, koho ʻo ia i nā wahi ma nā wāwae o nā wāwae me nā lāʻau nui. Loaʻa ia ma ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma waena o nā pā a me nā hehi a puni e nā lāʻau loaʻa ʻole. Hoʻopilikiaʻia ma muli o ka nui o ka loaʻa. No laila, loaʻa i kahi papa liʻiliʻi kahi wahi liʻiliʻi i mua o ka meaʻai. Ma lalo o kēia mau kūlana, ua liʻiliʻi loa ka mamao ma waena o nā nests.
ʻIke ʻia ka ʻaeto Iberian ma nā mauna, akā ʻaʻole i nā kiʻekiʻe.
Ma ke komohana hema o ka Iberian Peninsula, ua ʻike pinepine ʻia nā ʻoloka o ka Iberian Eagle, ka ʻerahi pipi a me ka manuahi Imperial e pili kokoke ana i kēlā me kēia. ʻO ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i wehewehe ʻia e ka nui ma kēia wahi o ka rabi a me ka hares, he mea nui nui i ka ʻai ʻana o nā manu manu.
ʻO ka Propaganda o ka ʻaʻo Pyrenees
ʻO ka manu ʻo Iberian kekahi o nā ʻaeto ʻokoʻa loa i ka ʻāina ʻEulopa a ke noho wale ma ka Iberian Peninsula. Ke alakaʻi nei ʻo ia i ke ola maʻalahi, hana wale i nā neʻe liʻiliʻi i loko o ka hale noho i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai.
ʻO ka ʻaʻo Pyrenean - kekahi o nā ʻaeto ʻokoʻa loa i ka ʻike o ʻEulopa
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hanana o ka Pyrenees eagle
He ʻona kūikawā ʻē aʻe ka Pyrenees e hopu i ka ʻai i ka lele, akā i ka liʻiliʻi o ka manu o ka mea i hopu ʻia e kāohi i nā manu liʻiliʻi a me nā manu liʻiliʻi mai ka papa aku o ka honua. Makemake ʻo ia e ʻimi ma nā wahi mehameha, i nāʻaina ʻole o nā kumulāʻau. ʻO ka lele a me ka hopu ʻana i ka ʻaeto Pyrenees e hana nei i kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. I ka ʻike ʻana o ka mea nāna i hopu i kāna mea i hopu ai, ua ʻoki ʻo ia i ka waiwai pio. I ka wā o nā lele lele, lele ikaika ka ʻeto a alakaʻi i ka ʻāina.
Hoʻohālike ʻia ka ʻaeto Iberian e kona mākaukau kūikawā e hopu i ka mea pio i ka lele
ʻO keʻano
He moʻo ʻano nui kēia a me ka ʻaeto nui, i like ka nui i kona hoahānau, kahi kanu kupapaʻu, kahi i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻē aʻe. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā ʻaeto ʻehā nui i hoʻoulu ʻia, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka ʻaeto gula a ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka ʻaeto Bonelli. Hiki ke kaupaona ʻia nā kanu kanu Spanish mai 2.5 a 4.8 kg (5.5 a 10,6 paona), me ke koʻikoʻi he 3.19 a 3.93 kg (7.0 a 8.7 mau paona). Ua loaʻa i kēia holoholona ka loa o ka 74 a he 85 cm (29 i 33 mau ʻāpana) a me nā eheu o 177 a 220 cm (5 mau wāwae 10 ka 7 mau wāwae 3 ʻehā). Kūleʻa kekahi ʻelemakule i kahi kanu kanu a hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi aku i kahi eʻae gula (ʻoi loa ka ʻike ʻia ʻana), akā he loko ʻeleʻele a lahilahi ʻia i kahi ʻulaʻula kīwī nui e hāhono i nā ala a pau i ka ʻāʻī.
E like me ke kanu kanu, loaʻa i nā pākeke keʻokeʻo kahi ākea keʻokeʻo nui loa i ka poʻohiwi a me ke kahe a ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻēheu a ʻoi aku ka palaka ma mua o ke kala ʻo Taun i ke kua o ke poʻo a me nā lei, ʻokoʻa i ka ʻāpana melemele i ka wahi like ma ka ʻaila gula. He ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa nā ka kanu kanu kanu ʻana he nui mai nā pākeke a me nā mea ʻōpiopio ʻē aʻe ma kēia wahi, ka laulā maʻamau, nā ʻōpala lauma ʻōpala, ʻānō me nā palahalaha ʻulaʻula nui ma nā ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe a ʻaoʻao o nā ʻēheu. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka lāhui ʻaila gula liʻiliʻi i loaʻa ma ka Iberian Peninsula, ua ʻoluʻolu a maʻalahi hoʻi i ke ʻano o ka helehelena i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ke ʻano gula ākea, me ka ʻāʻī lōʻihi lōʻihi, a he nui nā mana ʻēheu lele kahe i ka mokulele ma mua o ka manawaleʻa inverted maʻamau ʻaila.
Spectrum
Noho nō ia ma ke kaona waena a me ke komohana o Sepania a me nā wahi e kokoke ana i Pokukala, ma ka Iberian Peninsula. Aia kona paia i ka wao nahele Dehesa ma waena a kūkaʻa ma waena o Sepania, no ka laʻana, ma Extremadura, Ciudad Real a me nā wahi ma ke kūkulu ʻākau o Huelva a me Seville Sierra Norte. He noho loea ka tanina Sepania i kahi ʻano ʻē, ʻokoʻa ʻole i kahi papa kanu hānai. He hoʻopaʻapaʻa kūpaʻa kūʻokoʻa i loko o Moroko, akā ke kipa pinepine nei nā manu manuahi ʻūkini i loko o ka wā kaʻawale.
ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka nui o nā manu heʻe i hānau ʻia ma Sepania a laila ma luna o kahi noho hiko i Morocco i ʻike ʻia, ma kekahi mau wahi i hoʻohana ʻia i nā iwi ma Morocco e lilo i ʻano o "leak" i nā huaʻala o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻano o nā ʻano, a ʻo kēia ke kumu o ke kū nei ka ʻāina ma i kahi kūlana like me Sepania i ka makahiki 1980 i ka wā e hele ai i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā hale kiaʻi. Ua hōʻea nā manu Stray ma Mauritania a me Senegal. North o kā lākou helehelena kūlohelohe, hiki i ka hemo ke hōʻea a me nā Netherlands loaʻa i kahi hanana maʻamau.
Ecology
ʻO ka maloʻo nā honu me ka maloʻo maloʻo nā lāʻau a lākou e hoʻohana ai no ka hana ʻana a me ka manawaleʻa, akā, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻuʻuku i nā lua a me nā ʻāina wai. Puku wale nō i nā kānaka, maʻa pinepine lākou i nā wahi a ke kanaka i ka haʻahaʻa. E like me ka hapa nui o ka poʻe preditorial, he teritorial lākou a mālama hoʻi i ka paʻa o ka home. ʻO nā ʻaeto Spanish kahi e holo ai i Pepeluali a ʻApelila. E kūkulu ana i ka nahu ʻoi i ka pūnana me ka lōʻihi o 1.5 m (4.9 ft) i ka ʻaha mua loa o ka hui, e alakaʻi ʻia ai ka nui o ka manawa, ʻoi aku ma ka makua. Cork ʻukena pe a pine paha. ʻO ka nui o ka lālani ka maʻamau o 2 a 3 mau huaʻai, me ka wā inkubation e pili ana iā 43 lā, akā, ma ka awelika ʻo 1.23-1.4 pipi nā huaʻala ma loko o ka haku. Kekahi me ka make, ma ke ʻano he lula, no ka haunaele a me ka luku ʻana a hāʻule ka hū me ka lua, a ʻo ka lua no ka wānana a me ka cainism. Loaʻa ka plumage i ka 63-77 mau lā o nā makahiki, akā hiki i nā mea liʻiliʻi ke hoʻomau no ka manawa lōʻihi loa, ma kahi o 160 mau lā ma hope o ka plumage.
Ua hānai nui ia i nā kukuna ʻEulopa, kahi i helu ʻia ma kahi o 58% o ka meaʻai o kēia ʻano ma mua o myxomatosis a me nā pīpī hemorrhagic ʻōiwi, ua hoʻemi nui ka nui o ka iwi Keleman Iberian. Ke kuhi nei ka nui o ka pīpī, ua hōʻike ʻia lākou e ʻai ana i nā pālahalaha ākea me ka kūleʻa o nā kūoʻi e like me ka nui o ka poʻe ungulate a hiki ke lilo i poʻe poʻe lawaiʻa semi-kūikawā, ʻoi loa hoʻi nā mākaʻi Eurasian, nā pika a me ka beese, a me ka lawe ʻana i kekahi mau helu o ka pakanikoa, nā pigeons a me nā ʻōpio a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. manu paʻa lākou i hālāwai ai, he pōʻino i ka manaʻo e hoʻohālua. Aia ma mua o ke ʻano he 60 mau manu kani ʻike ʻia i hoʻokomo ʻia ma ko lākou ʻano o ka hopu ʻana. Hiki ke loaʻa kekahi mau mammals i kekahi mau manawa me nā rodents, hares, bipi, hedgehog, a me nā mea nui ʻē aʻe e like me nā ʻalopona a i ʻole paha ʻike ʻole ʻia, no ka mea ʻaʻole i ʻike pinepine ʻia i loko o ka noho, nā pōlio a me nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi. ʻO nā mea pinepine kekahi a me nā iʻa kekahi e hiki ke kiʻi ʻia. ʻO ka nui o ka mea i hū ʻia e kēia mau holoholona, hiki ke maʻalahi ma mua o 3.3 kg (7.3 lbs), e like me nā alopeke, Greylag geese a ʻūlū keʻokeʻo paha, akā he haʻahaʻa loa ka nui o ka mea make, ʻo ia hoʻi ma nā wahi me nā manu liʻiliʻi. Ua hōʻike kekahi noiʻi i kahi hōʻiliʻili papaha nui o 450 g (0.99 lb) i loko o ka wahi, ʻoiai ke hōʻike ʻia aʻe nei ka pae o ka awelika.
ʻO ka hale kanu kanu Sepania kekahi o nā mea pīpī i makemake ʻia i nā manu manuʻa i loko o Sepania me kahi ʻāpana like ʻole o Iberian. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia ʻano mai ka ʻano mai nā ʻuʻuku ʻē aʻe i hoʻāla ʻakaʻi i nā ʻelē ʻie e hōʻemi i ka hoʻokūkū pololei, ʻoiai ke makemake nei ke kanu kanu i ka nahele, ʻoiai ke ʻano o ka aila gula a me nā ʻalāʻau e noho i kahi wahi nui. Eia nō naʻe, ke hoʻoili pinepine nei nā neā e Spanish ma mua o ka ʻai me nā mea ʻōpiopio like ʻole, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā palahalaha ʻē aʻe a me nā mea hoʻolimalima e pepehi i nā ʻōpio mai kekahi. I kekahi hihia, i ka pale ʻana i kā lākou pūnana, ʻo ka pā hale kanu ʻo Sepania i make kahi ʻūlū lehu, ʻo ia ka accipitrid nui loa i ka honua. ʻO nā ʻikepili olakino, ka lele a me nā lewa Spanish kahi kiʻekiʻe o nā mea wānana, ʻo ka hapanui me ka poʻe kūlohelohe ponoʻī iho, akā i kekahi manawa e pepehi kekahi i kekahi me nā hakakā a ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻuluʻulu ʻia nā hakakā kūwaho. Ke mālama ʻia nei mai ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i kānaka a mamao loa mai nā hoʻoweliweli e like me nā laina mana, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pākeke ma mua o 3-5.4% i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Mālama
Kuhihewa ʻia nā ʻano ʻ vulnerablehai e IASB. Hoʻokomo ka pōʻino i ka nalowale o ka nohona, ke komo ʻana o ke kanaka a me nā pylons (ma kekahi manawa i ka makahiki 1980, nā laina lawe mana i hōʻike ʻia no ka 80% o ka make ʻana o nā manu ma ka makahiki mua o ke ola) a me nā mea make hewa ʻole. Aia nō hoʻi ka emi ʻana o ka hapa nui o kēia mau ʻano: he mau lālani i mālama ʻia i ka makaʻu a i ʻole i hoʻēmi ʻia paha i kekahi mau wahi kahi o ka eeto a i ʻole ka manawa i kū ʻia ma ka hopena o myxomatosis a, i kēia mau mea hou loa, kahi maʻi huaahi hemorrhagic.
Ma ka makahiki 1960, ua lilo ia i mea ulu manu weliweli, me 30 wale nō mau paona, i loaʻa ma Sepania. Ma hope o nā hana ʻoluʻolu, hoʻomaka ka hoʻihoʻi hou i nā makahiki 1980 i ka nui o ka ʻelima mau pupu hou o kēlā me kēia makahiki a hiki i ka makahiki 1994. I ka makahiki 2011, hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka honua ʻo Vidova i 324 mau pālua, 318 mau pālua ma Sepania. Nā Spikie i hoʻohuli ʻia ma Portugal i ka makahiki 2003, ma hope o ka nele o ka pua ʻana no nā ʻoi aku 20 mau makahiki, a ulu ikaika a mai ka wā o ka wana o ʻeono ma ka makahiki 2011 a ʻeiwa i noho i ka makahiki 2012, ua hōʻike ka nui o Sepania i ka piʻi makahiki o s. ʻO 7% ma waena o 1990 a me 2011 ke kāhea ʻia nei nā ʻano kūpono i ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka make me ka hoʻēmi ʻana i nā mana hoʻomohala i ka mana o ka lālani, ka hānai ʻana, hoʻihoʻi mai nā nests, hou ʻana a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā pōʻino manuahi o nā manu, ʻoiai kekahi o nā mea i ʻike ʻia. pili ana i nā huli ʻē aʻe ma waena o kā lākou pae.
ʻO Propaganda o ka ʻaʻo Pyrenees
ʻO ka wā hoʻoulu a nā ʻāʻī o Pyrenean e hāʻule i ka pūnāwai. I kēia manawa, hana nā manu i nā huikele, ʻaʻole i like ʻole i nā huakaʻi ʻē aʻe o nā mokulele ʻē aʻe o nā ʻano ʻaeto ʻē aʻe. ʻElua mau manu i holookoa i ka lewa me nā ʻōkō puʻupuʻu pokole. Hālau ʻo ke kāne a me ka wahine me kekahi, a ʻo ka mea ma lalo e hoʻohuli i kona mau poʻohiwi a hōʻike i kona mau ʻēheu i ka hoa.
He pākaha nui kahi pākole ke ʻike ʻia mai kahi mamao aku, ma kahi o ka cak a ioka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia o nā ʻaʻo Pyrenean, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻelua a ʻekolu paha nests, kahi e hoʻohana ai ma ka huli. ʻO nā ʻāpana o ka nūnahi hoʻokahi a me ka hapaʻelima mau mika 60 mau keneta, akā naʻe kēia mau ʻāpana kahi wale nō i nā nests i kūkulu ʻia no ka manawa mua. ʻO kēlā mau ʻuʻuku a nā manu e moe ai i mau makahiki he nui i ka lālani e lilo loa i mau hale nui e hiki ana i ʻelua mau ākea a me ka hohonu like. Ua kūkulu ʻia lākou i nā lālā maloʻo a hoʻopaʻa ʻia me nā lau malo a me nā lālā ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Kohi nā ʻōpiopio ʻelua i nā mea waiwai, akā ʻo ka wahine ke kūkulu nui.
ʻO ka wā hoʻoulu a nā ʻāʻī o Pyrenees e hāʻule i ka pūnāwai
Ke lōʻihi nei ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o kahi pūnana hou; ʻaʻole i maopopo ka lōʻihi o kēia hana. Akā ʻo ka hoʻonā ʻana i nā lālā ua wikiwiki ʻia, ʻo ia hoʻi ka iwakālua o nā lā ma mua o ka waiho ʻana o ka hua mua. ʻO ka hoʻoponopono a hoʻihoʻi hou i kahi pūnana kahiko i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o nā makahiki i hala iho mai nā lā 10 a 15 mau lā, a i kekahi manawa hou aʻe.
I ka Mei, e waiho ka wahine i hoʻokahi a ʻekolu mau hua manu o ke keʻokeʻo me nā kiʻi brown a me nā hua liʻiliʻi o nā mea ʻulaʻula a i ʻole poni, ʻonaʻulaʻula ʻole.
Hoʻomaka ʻo Hatching ma hope o ka waiho ʻana i ka lua. ʻO kekahi kūlana, e like me kāu e ʻike ai, aia ka ʻelua mau keikikāne i ka manawa like, ʻoiai ke kolu ma hope o ʻehā mau lā. Hoʻokomo ka wahine a me ke kāne i ka pipi no nā lā 43, ʻoiai naʻe, ke noho nui ka wahine ma luna o nā hua.
I nā makahiki he ʻumikumamālima, ua uhi ʻia nā ʻaeto ʻōpio me nā hulu mua.Ma hope o 55 mau lā, holo piha lākou, haʻalele nā ʻōpio kahiko i ka pūnana a noho ma luna o nā lālā lāʻau, ua lele nā koena o ka hua ma hope o kekahi mau lā. Noho nā pua i noho kokoke i ka pili, a hoʻi pinepine i ka lāʻau. ʻAʻole ka hoʻokele e nā manu makua iā lākou i mau mahina. A laila hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā manu mai kēlā me kēia a noho kūʻokoʻa.
ʻOkoʻa loa ka meaʻai ʻana i ka ʻaʻo Pyrenees
Kaʻaila Hae Iberian
He ʻokoʻa like ka nui o ka meaʻai o ka ʻaila Pyrenees a he ʻano o nā mammals he nui, akā, ʻo ke kumu nui o ka meaʻai me ka hare a me nā mea ʻoniʻoni garenne. ʻAʻole e ʻae ka manu hoʻoneʻe manu i nā manu kūwaho, ma nā ʻāpana kūmākahi a me nā manu kao. ʻO nā huaʻai no nā mea ʻolo. ʻĀniu kūmole a me nā ʻōpala hou o nā holoholona make. Hoʻokahi paha nā kao keiki a me nā keiki hipa e loaʻa ʻole; ua lawa ka nui o nā ʻōpala i luna ma ka ʻāina. I kekahi mau pilikia, ua hoʻopau ka ʻīlio Pyrenean i ka iʻa a me nā pepeke nunui.
ʻO ke kūlana mālama mālama o ka ʻaila Pyrenees
Kahi ʻia ka manu ʻo Iberian ma ʻApili CITES I a me II. 24 nā kīʻaha ornithological kīʻaha no nā ʻano.
Hōʻulu ʻia o nā pūnaewele he 107 i mālama ʻia e nā kānāwai (ʻāpana a me nā EU e mālama i nā wahi. Ua paʻi ʻia ka hoʻolālā pālua o ka European European Plan for the Protection o ka Iberian Eagle ma 1996 a ua hoʻonui ʻia ma ka 2008. Ma kahi kokoke i 2.6 miliona euros i hoʻopau ʻia e pale ai i ka make ʻana o nā manu me nā laina kaha.
ʻO ka hoʻomalu a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā māla hānai ua loaʻa i nā hopena maikaʻi. Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā manu ʻōpio 73 i Cadiz ma ke ʻāpana o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lehulehu, a ma 2012, ʻelima mau pālua e noho ana ma kēia panalāʻau. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoiai nā hana i kau ʻia, hoʻomau nā Pyrenees i nā make uila.
Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.