ʻO ka Mittelschnauzer kahi ʻano ʻīlio pua, ʻokoʻa i ka hui o schnauzers, bred ma Kelemānia. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio nani i ka poʻe, manaʻo ʻia he ʻīlio maoli ka manaʻo o nā ʻīlio. Ua hui ʻia ka ʻīlio Mittelschnauzer e hoʻopau i nā pōpoki a me nā holoholona. Loaʻa maikaʻi nā holoholona i nā holoholona, ​​loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻano no ka hana hoʻokūkū a me ka hoʻonohonoho.

ʻO ka kala o kēia ʻīlio Kelemānia Kelemānia e kapa pinepine ʻia i ka paʻakai a me ka ʻāpiki: ʻo kēlā me kēia poʻo lauoho e hōʻike i nā kūloko o ke neʻe ʻana mai ke keʻokeʻo a i kahi hina hina. ʻO ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio ʻaʻole ia me kahi "ʻōpala", hiki iā ia ke hōʻino i ka manaʻo holoʻokoʻa, a i ʻole, me ka wiwo ʻole, hoʻonani a lanakila a lilo iā ia iho. ʻAʻole he ʻīlio maʻalahi ka Mittelschnauzer, ʻaʻole ia e kūpono i nā puaʻa manu ʻole āpau.

ʻO ka mōʻaukala hanana

Wahi a nā kumuwaiwai like, nā 100 a 500 mau makahiki ke ola ʻana. ʻO ka "ʻokiʻoki ʻono" pāpale i kā lākou kumu no nā kānaka Kelemānia. ʻO ke kumu no ka hoʻouka ʻia ka pua Pincher, Terrier a me Spitz. Eia kekahi, hana kekahi ʻano ʻīlio kūpono e like me ke kupuna. I kēia lā, ua kau i kahi o nā mana o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka Mittelschnauzer, kēlā me kēia ʻokoʻa i loko o nā pua i hele ʻia.

I ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19, ua hoʻopaʻa mua ʻia ka hua Mittelschnauzer i ka puke kumu. ʻO ke inoa inoa inoa mua o ka Mittelschnauzer i kani ʻia e like me "pinires-lei huluhulu." No ka manawa o ka hana mua o ka nursery no ka manawa i ʻōlelo ʻia, ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu i kekahi Max Hartenstein. I ke kenekulia e hiki mai ana, hoʻoikaika ikaika ka mea hana i ka nānā ʻana i kahi ʻano hou no ka ʻīlio. I kēia mau lā, manaʻo ʻia nā ʻīlio mittelschnauzer i huaʻāina e ʻike ʻia ma nā konohiki ʻelima.

He mea kupaianaha wale ia ma Rusia i kuhi ʻia ai ka kime waena i ka ʻīlio hihiu, aʻo nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe ka ʻīlio i ka ʻīlio lawelawe.

I ka mōʻaukala o ka hoʻolālā ʻana, ua ʻīlio ʻia kēia ʻīlio ikaika i ke ʻau ʻokoʻa a me nā ʻumiʻumi i ʻoi aku ka hana ʻoi aku. He ala kaua paʻakikī mai ka kiʻukui iʻa a me ka mea hopu i kahi kahu kiaʻi a me nā ʻīlio lawelawe, e lawelawe ana ma nā palena a me ka palena o nā palena o nā mokuʻāina. No ka laʻana, ma Kelemania, ke hana mau nei nā schnauzers i nā kahua mokulele a me nā lawelawe mālama moku'āina, e kōkua ana e ʻimi i nā mea pono ʻole a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

Me ka naʻau e noʻonoʻo ai a paʻa hoʻi ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana, e ʻike ka middling schnauzer i kahi makemake makemake e noho aliʻi. Hoʻopilikia kēia i nā pilikia i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana. ʻO kahi ʻīlio pōkole mai ka ʻōpipiki e hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau i ka mea nona ka ʻāʻī ʻana, ka ikaika a me ka kūpaʻa o nā koi.

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka mālama ʻana i kahi ʻīlio ma ka home, ʻo ka hala ʻole o kahi ʻiho ʻāʻī maʻamau i loko o ke kapa a, me ka mālama pono o ka lole, ka hala o ka molting.

I nā lima ʻē aʻe, lilo ka schnauzer i hoa aloha maikaʻi no ka ʻohana hale. Me ka launa pū ʻana i ka manawa, e pau ai nā pilikia o ka poʻe i ʻona a ka ʻumiʻumi Kelemānia e pau.

Wehewehe wehewehe

Palapala ʻaʻōlelo o nā ʻano:

1. 45-48 cm kiʻekiʻe o kahi wahine, 46-50 cm kiʻekiʻe o ke kāne,
2. 14-18 paona ke kaumaha o ka wahine, 14-20 kilogram paona o ke kāne,
3. Loaʻa ka lōʻihi o ke ola ma 12-14 mau makahiki,
4. Chunky, ʻīlio ikaika o ka nui leo,
5. Massive skull, kaulana occipital protuberance. ʻIke ʻia mai luna mai, e piʻi i ka pepeiao mai ka pepeiao i nā maka, a laila mai ka maka a i ka ihu.
6. ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana mai ka lae a i ka muzzle e hōʻike iki ʻia ana i hōʻike ʻia e ka ʻāʻī maka o ka maka.
7. ʻIliʻeleʻele
8. ʻAwele kalaʻa o ka muzzle,
9. ʻEleʻele nā ​​lehelehe
10. Kūwaha keʻeke nui,
11. Hoʻokāwā ʻia ʻo Scissor
12. ʻO ka maka oval, e hoʻonohonoho pololei i ka nui,
13. Ke kau nei i nā pepeiao, triangular, kiʻekiʻe-kiʻekiʻe, i hōʻoki ʻia i kekahi manawa. Kū pololei nā pepeiao i ke pepeiao, kū ʻole ke pepeiao i ka pahu a kū me ke poʻo.
14. E hele pono ana ka ʻāʻī a ka ʻaoʻao ma ka maloʻo,
15. ʻO ke kua pōkole, ikaika a paʻa, e like me ka kua i lalo,
16. Hoʻopili ʻia
17. Ua waiho a waiho ʻia paha ka huelo, waiho iā 3-4 vertebrae,
18. ʻO ka umauma ākea, ma lalo loa, hōʻea i ka pae o nā kauā. Ke alo nei ka ʻaoʻao mua i mua. ʻO ka hoʻololi mai lalo mai o ka sternum a i ka ʻōpū i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka ʻōpū kūpono, he laina pololei.
19. Nā foreleg pololei, muscular. Hoʻopili ʻia nā pale ʻā poʻohiwi i ka sternum. Nā pale i hoʻonoho pālule, elbows set back. ʻO nā papa pōkole pōkole i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o kahi ʻōpala. Pāʻeleʻele nā ​​pale
20. Hōʻailona parallel, muscular. Ua'ōlelo lākou i nā hui kuʻina a hoʻomohala i nā ʻili hui ʻoihana. ʻIke ʻia mai ka hope, ʻoiai. ʻO ka pōkole ua pōkole a hopu ʻia i loko o ke kī,
21. ʻAkole paʻakikī, kapa lōʻihi ka lauoho. Ma nā wāwae wāwae a palupalu ke lauoho. Ma ka muzzle, lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka lauoho o ka paakiki i ka ʻumiʻumi, ka ʻumi a me ka maka o ka maka o ka ʻano.
22. ʻEleʻele, ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo.

ʻĀlio holoholona

ʻO ka ʻanoʻano o nā ʻīlio Mittelschnauzer i manaʻo ʻia he ikaika a ʻoliʻoli. No kekahi ʻīlio, he leʻaleʻa ka pāʻani. He mea maoli nā Pets, a palu lākou a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi, i kekahi manawa he maʻi nui. Loaʻa i nā ʻīlio o ka holoholona i ka naʻauao maikaʻi, ʻaʻohe pilikia me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa. ʻIke mau nā ʻīlio e leʻaleʻa i ka mea nona ka hana a maikaʻi maikaʻi i kēlā kanaka. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole e hoʻolohe pono nā ʻīlio i ka mea nāna e hoʻowalewale i ka ʻāʻī ʻana, ʻo ka ʻāʻī ʻana o ka ʻīlio i nā ʻīlio ʻehā.

Ua komo pololei ʻo Schnauzers me nā keiki, lilo i mau hoa aloha, hiki ke frically no nā hola ma ka pā pāʻani. Eia nō naʻe, e makaʻala pinepine nā keiki liʻiliʻi i ka ʻano, ka mana nui o ka ʻīlio ma luna o ke aloha, a alualu nā ʻīlio iā lākou i ka holo ʻana o nā pāʻani.

Ua manaʻo ʻia nā ʻīlio pono he kiaʻi maikaʻi, ʻaʻole malihini nā holoholona i ka hoʻoulu ʻia pono. Hiki i ke komo i kahi hakakā me kekahi hoahānau, snarl i ka malihini. No laila, ʻo ka hua ka mea e manaʻo ai e hoʻonaʻauao mai ka wā kamaliʻi, inā ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka nui o nā pilikia.

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka huaile Mittelschnauzer ʻaʻole ia e hana me ka ʻole o ka haʻi ʻana i nā ʻano o ka hana manu i hoʻomohala ʻia o ka holoholona. E hoʻomaka i kahi huahe, i hui pū ʻia me nā rodents a i ʻole nā ​​huki, he hoʻoholo wikiwiki. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kahi pōpoki, akā lōʻihi ka hana a ke kaʻina, a ʻo ka hānai no nā rodents home e hōʻoia ʻia no ka schnauzer. Akā, hele maikaʻi lākou me nā ʻīlio like ʻole.

Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā ʻīlio i ka ʻohana, hoʻohui i nā ʻano maikaʻi o kahi kahu hānai a me nā holoholona aloha. Kahi kūpono no nā pua ʻoi a mākaukau e makemake i ka ola kino. Pono lākou i ka nānā mau a me ka kamaʻilio, ʻo ka poʻe me ka ʻano anu i ke ʻīlio, ʻaʻole i aʻo ʻia e hoʻomaka i kahi ʻano. Maikaʻi nā Schnauzers, maʻalahi maʻalahi i nā hoʻololi ʻana i ke ʻano wela. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā ʻīlio e nā blues i nā manawa o ke kaona, hōʻoluʻolu e haʻalele wale i ka hale.

ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona, akā, paʻakikī. Ua lohe paha ʻoe i kahi ʻōlelo e pili ana i nā kānaka hoʻokiʻekiʻe: "E kau iā ia ma ka ʻāʻī, e piʻi aʻe ʻo ia i luna o kona poʻo"? Ua ʻōlelo pili ʻia kēia mau ʻōlelo me ka ʻīlio i hōʻike ʻia. I ke aʻo ʻana a me ke kāpili i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka ʻīlio, pono e noho paʻa me ka paʻa. E hoʻopili ʻia kekahi pilina pili iā ʻoe. Loaʻa i ka ʻīlio kūpono ke akamai a me nā hoʻopunipuni e hoʻohuli i kekahi kūlana i loko o kona makemake iho.

ʻO ka Mittelschnauzer ka mea i hilinaʻi nui ʻole nei i ka poʻe malihini. Pane nā poʻe punahele i ke kaua i ka wā i hele mua ai lākou i ka nānā ʻana o kahi ʻīlio. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka ʻono i kūkulu ʻia e ʻae i ka ʻīlio i ka manawa aʻe e ʻike ai i nā malihini ʻē a me ka hana maikaʻi.

Hoʻokaʻawale nā ​​pilikia me nā ʻohana ma kekahi manawa ke hele nei. ʻO kēia ma muli o ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻomalu. Kaukaʻi ʻia nā mea mālama ʻīlio iā ʻoe inā ʻaʻohe schnauzer inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi ʻīlio ma ka hale e ʻoi ʻia ke aupuni.

ʻOiai me nā "paʻakikī" manawa o ke ʻano, ʻaʻole hiki ke aloha ʻia kekahi ʻīlio e aloha hou aku i ka mea nona ka 'ōlelo ma mua o ka schnauzer middling. Inā ʻaʻole ʻike ka holoholona iā ʻoe no kekahi mau minuke, ke hālāwai nei ʻo ia me he mea lā ʻole ʻoe he mau makahiki. Hoʻomaka i ka lele ʻana, kaʻe ʻana i nā wāwae wāwae. Aka, aia no i ka lohe ana i ke kauoha a me ka loaa ole, aole koke. Hoʻohana maikaʻi ka schnauzer me nā keiki, e lawe ana iā lākou no nā holoholona nāwaliwali ka pono e pale ʻia mai nā pōʻino kūpono.

Hōʻailona ka piʻi ʻana aʻe, kahi paʻa ikaika a me ke kiʻekiʻe ikaika, hiki i ka ʻīlio ke piʻi i ka neʻe a me ka wikiwiki, hiki ʻole i ka poʻe maʻi ke ʻano maʻalahi, a me ka mea nui, a laila e haʻalele i ka pā a i nā mea a i mālama ʻia e ka schnauzer middling.

ʻO ke kiʻi a me ke kumukūʻai o nā pēpē

ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o kahi mittelschnauzer puppy he 20-35 tausani mau rubles.

Makai Kahuʻi Schnauzer

ʻO nā holoholona ka ʻīlio he nui no ka mālama ʻana i nā hale. ʻAʻole ia i ʻike i ka mea ʻala i kū ʻia i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole i hāʻule ka wool ma luna o kahi ʻenehana ʻoihana, ka ʻano o nā ʻīlio. Akā, ʻo ka mālamaʻana i kahi ʻīlio he nui ka manawa.

1. Hoʻohui pinepine i kou holoholona me ka wili kala, a hoʻohui i ke alualu o ka lauoho ulu. Ma hope o ka manaʻo e hoʻomau i ka hana, i kēlā me ke kū pono ʻole. Hoʻopau kēia i ka lauoho nalowale a hoʻohui i nā cled tangled. Hāʻawi ʻia ke kaʻina hana i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia lā ʻelua e hoʻokō i kahi hopena maikaʻi loa a me ka mālama pono o ke ʻano o ka pale.
2. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kahi holoholona. Hoʻolaha ʻia ke kaʻina hana i nā manawa 3 i ka makahiki, ua lawa ka nui o nā manawa i hōʻike ʻia. Me ka mālama pono, huli ia i poina i ka noho ʻana o ka lauoho ʻīlio ma ka hale a hiki i ʻeono mahina. Hoʻopili ʻia ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka wā o ka molting seasonal.
3. E mālama i kou waha, pepeiao, a me nā maka. Hōʻike ʻia eʻokiʻoki i ka lauoho a puni nā māhele i hōʻike ʻia i ka muzzle me nā ʻoki ʻoki. Inā ʻaʻole, ua hāʻawi ʻia ka huhū i ka holoholona. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻumi o ka ʻīlio e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine ʻia.
4. Mālama i ke ʻano kino o ke holoholona, ​​e hele lōʻihi i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā, ʻoiai ʻoi loa. He kūpono nā ʻīlio no ka holoholo he nui o ka lā a me nā huakaʻi ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka ʻīlio ikaika ka Mittelschnauzer ʻoi aku ia, akā, ʻo ka helu ʻana i ka nui o nā helu ʻokoʻa i ka maʻi o ka ʻano.

• Atopy,
• Melanoma,
• Volvulus,
• ʻ dyslelo hope
• Epilepsy,
• Halelu,
• Cryptorchidism
• Naʻi maʻi maʻi.

He aha e hānai ai

ʻO nā ʻīlio hānai he māhele nui o ko lākou ola olakino. Pehea e hānai ai i nā ʻīlio mittelschnauzer? Hiki ke koho ʻia ma waena o ka ʻai kūlohelohe a me ka meaʻai maloʻo. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hāʻawi i ka makemake i ka meaʻai maloʻo, ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kāu holoholona i ka meaʻai maʻamau, e hoʻomanaʻo:

• ʻAʻole pono e hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻīlio i ka paʻakai a me ke kō.
• ʻO nā huahana i ʻāpono ʻole ʻia, nā pā palaoa a me nā waiū,
• ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka māka a me nā ʻuala.
• ʻO ka hapa nui o ka meaʻai, ʻo ka ʻai ʻana,
• Manaʻo ia e hāʻawi i nā mea ʻai meaʻai,
• E koi i ka hele ʻana o nā huahana wai ʻai i ka hoʻomehana a me ke kefir i ka meaʻai,
• Hoʻonohonoho ʻia e hoʻohui i nā mea kanu a me nā hua.

Kahi-hoʻomaʻamaʻa

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa holoholona mai ka wā ʻōpio; pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me nā ʻīlio. E maʻalahi ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kahi schnauzer inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi ala i ka ʻīlio a kūkulu hoʻi i kahi ʻōnaehana maʻamau. Ke papa ʻia loa aku ia i nā hana aʻo ikaika - e hōʻole ka ʻīlio e aʻo a lilo i kūʻokoʻa. I ka hopena hope loa, he paʻakikī nā kāohi.

Eia nō naʻe, mai komo i ka sussyukaniyu. Pono nā mokulele Mittelschnauzer i nā lima paʻa. Mai hāʻawi i ka ʻīlio i kūlana kiʻekiʻe, a laila paʻakikī ka holoholona i ka mālama. Pono e hōʻike i ka mea ʻoi aku ka mea nui, akā ʻaʻole na ka ikaika. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi loa e launa pū i ka ʻīlio a hoʻāla i lalo nā hana haʻahaʻa.

E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo kēia mau ʻīlio e pono ai ke kūpaʻa o ka noʻonoʻo maʻamau, ua hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia ka naʻauao. ʻO ka hana ʻole o nā hana, ka noʻonoʻo a me ke kino, e hoʻopilikia i ke kūlana o ka ʻīlio, e paluwale ka ʻīlio, a nele ka mana iā ia iho.

Moolelo o ka ʻano hānau

ʻO nā aʻa o kēia ʻanoʻano i hele i kahi i hala. ʻO ka moʻoelo o ka schnauzer i manaʻo ʻia he ʻīlio hae, ʻo ia hoʻi, e like me nā ʻepekema, i noho i ke kolu mau milo BC. A ʻo ka hānau mua o ka hiʻohiʻona o kēia makahiki ʻo Kelemānia.

Wahi a ka mōʻaukala e hiki ai ke kiʻi i ka kūpuna o nā schnauzers āpau, ke kai huluhulu, nā poodle a me nā spitz. ʻO kahi hopena lawaiʻa nui a me ke kiaʻi maikaʻi. ^ E Ha yM. Kahu ka ʻīlio i ka ʻāina i hāʻawi ʻia i hāʻawi ʻia a ʻaʻole hoʻi i hāʻawi i kahi hua i ka rodents. Pōʻalima ka mea Kelemania i ka huaʻala no kona naʻauao a me kona kūloko.

Ma hope mai, inā i makemake ʻia kahi ʻīlio ikaika e hiki ke kōkua i ka lawe ʻana i ka hua ulu ulu no ke kūʻai aku ʻana i ke kaona, ua kū ʻia ka schnauzer me ka ʻano nui o kēlā mau wahi. Nā ʻokoʻa nā manaʻo. O kekahi e olelo ana he ilio kahu paha ia. ʻO kekahi ʻē aʻe kēlā mastiff. Ka ʻīlio ʻana i ka ʻīlio ʻelua papalua e like me ka mea ma mua a ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he Giant Schnauzer. Aia nā poʻe i makemake i kahi kope kope liʻiliʻi o ka ʻano nui. ʻO kahi kea me kahi pincher i lawe mai i kahi schnauzer liʻiliʻi. ʻO ia ke kumu i kapa ʻia ai ka hua mua ma waena o ka schnauzer waena.

Ua hōʻike ʻia nā māka mua o ka maka hou i ka hōʻike i ka makahiki 1879. Makemake i ka ʻīlio ma ke alo o ka ʻalemepani a ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia i pōkole ma ka pā. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ma laila ua hoʻomaka nā holoholona hoʻoikaika ikaika ʻana i ka hana o ka lā, loaʻa ke kiʻo. No muli o kēia, hoʻonui ka poʻe maʻamau i kā lākou mau rattler (ratte - rat i ka Kelemania).

Akā ma hope o hoʻokahi makahiki, ua hoʻohui ʻia ka huaʻōlelo ʻo Schnauzer (schnauze - bearded face) me ka pincher a ʻo ia ke ala maikaʻi loa e hōʻike ai i nā ʻano ʻano. Ke kamaʻilio nei ka hiʻohiʻona o ka schnauzer iā ia iho - he ʻīlio puaʻa me kahi muzzle square.

Ua wehewehe ʻia kēia ʻano a apono ʻia i ka makahiki 1885 i ka manawa i hālāwai ʻia ai ke hālāwai ʻo Nordhausen. Ma laila kahi i ʻike mua ʻia ai nā lālā mua o ka hui o kēia ʻīlio. Ma hope mai, i ka makahiki 1921, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Pincher-Schnauzer Club ma Kelemania. ʻO kēia kahi hui kūhelu i lawe i ka kaulana i kēia moʻomeheu a hoʻomaka e komo i kāna kahakaha ʻana. E ola mau nei ka hui a ʻo ia kekahi o nā kaiāulu kolohe ʻeke kahiko loa.

Ua hele mai ka ʻīlio i ka Soviet Union mai Holland i 1977 a me ʻelua mau makahiki ma hope aku ka loaʻa i nā litter. ʻO ka hui ʻo nā ʻīlio puaʻa "Fauna" ma Pokukala i komo pūlī ʻia a mahalo hoʻi iā ia, ua pālahalaha ʻia ʻo schnauzer ma loko o Rūsia, a laila a ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe.

Nā ʻōpio Breed

1. Ma muli o ka ulupa nui, nui ke poʻo. ʻAno pālua ka lae, ʻōlelo ʻia me nā maka lepe a ʻaʻohe o nā wrinkles. ʻO ke poʻo ka hapalua o ka lōʻihi o ke kino.
2. Kahi ʻia ka ʻōnoū o ka lahi me kahi kūpeʻe piha. He kuʻe manu poʻohiwi me nā pūhono nui ma luna o ka puʻu ʻeleʻele.
3. He ʻoki kino ʻia ka ʻili o ka ʻīlio, maʻamau. He keʻokeʻo a koi nā niho. Ikaika nā leʻa. Aia nā incisors ma kahi laina a me ka laina i luna e hāh pono ana i ka lalo.
4. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui ka ʻumiʻumi, kahi ʻumi a me nā maka o ka hoʻonui māi ʻia.
5. ʻEleʻele nā ​​maka, almond-ʻano. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka kala kukui.
6. Ua ikaika loa ka ʻāʻī hoake. Mālama ka laina i ke ʻano nani a me ka lōʻihi waena. Ua hāpai ʻia kahi maloʻo maikaʻi. Hoʻohui ʻia nā ʻalāʻī o ka poʻohiwi i ke kua.
7. Ma mua, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka ʻili a me nā pepeiao e pale aku i ka holoholona mai nā kumulā o nā rodents. Hiki i ke ʻano o kēia wā ke waiho nei i nā pepeiao pepeiao maikaʻi a me kahi kāʻei i hoʻowalewale ʻia, nā puʻu crescent. Akā, me ka ʻoki pū ʻana i nā pepeiao pepeiao, hiki i ke ʻano o ke ʻīlio ke lanakila wale. Inā paʻa ka huelo, a laila waiho ʻia 3 vertebrae.
8. ʻO ke kue ke kino aku. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o nā lau a me ka lōʻihi e like me ka like. Ke kino ʻana ke kino a maloʻo me ka umauma protruding moderately forward. He pākali ke kua, hope a pōkole. Ua hoʻihoʻi iki ʻia ka ʻōpū.
9. He paepae ākea ākea a me ka ākea. Ua like nā wāwae me nā pōpoki - pōkole a pōkole, me nā ʻōpio liʻiliʻi a me nā pale pā.
10. Palapala like ʻole nā ​​ʻōpū mus Hind i ka lepo. ʻO ka pōkole ma luna o lākou, he pōkole, me nā ʻeleʻele uliuli.

Nui a me ke kaupaona

ʻOkoʻa nā ka ʻīlio a me nā kui.

ʻO ka paona o kahi puaʻa mai 14 a 20 mau kilogram, a ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe ma ka maloʻo ua 43 mai 48 mau kenimika. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā moemoe a paona mai 16 a 26 mau kilogram, me ka ulu o 46-51 kenimika.

Mālama ka ʻīlio i ko lākou ʻano a me ka hana ʻana ma ka ʻoiaʻiʻo inā ʻaʻole lākou i hana i ko lākou mau luna hana lawelawe lōʻihi no ka manawa lōʻihi - ka pale o nā wahi mahiʻai. ʻAʻole i loli nā hiʻohiʻona a me ka nui.

ʻAno a me ka ʻano o ke kapa

Hāʻawi ʻia iā Wool. Kuhi ʻia kona maikaʻi ma nā hōʻikeʻike a pono e hoʻokō me nā ʻāpana kikoʻī. Pono ka lole e like me ke kelepona a paʻakikī. Akā he mea pono ia e ʻike me ka kaʻi ʻana ma luna, he palupalu hāmela loa. Pololei ke kāʻei a ʻōpū i ke kino.

Aia nā koho kala ʻelua ʻelua. Hoʻokahi i kahi ka ʻeleʻeleka māhele ʻia ma ke kino. Akā e ʻae ʻia ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi keʻokeʻo ma ka umauma. Ke kāhea ʻia ka lua ka pepa a me ka paʻakai. ^ E Ha yM. Aia nā kala ʻeleʻele a me nā keʻokeʻo ma kēlā me kēia lauoho. I kekahi manawa ma ka maka o ka holoholona he ʻeleʻele uliuli.

ʻO ka olakino a me nā maʻi

Hiki i ka holoholona ke hōʻeha e like me ke kanaka. No laila, ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha no nā maʻi e like me nā kānaka.
Eia ka papa inoa o nā maʻi maʻamau i waena o nā schnauzers:

• Hypothyroidism ʻAʻole lawa ka hāmeʻa thyroid.
• Naʻi maʻi maʻi. ʻO ka hemahema o ka insulin i ke kino.
• Melanoma. Hoʻokomo ʻia ke kinaki.
• ʻO ka pancreatitis Hoʻopili ʻia ka pancreas.
• Hoʻopiʻi Hōʻalo ia nā māla ma muli o ke hoʻopiha ʻana i ka ea.
• ʻO ka hui kuʻekuʻe kekahi mea hewaʻole. Ke alakaʻi nei i ka maʻi maʻi, ke kanikau me ka ʻeha.
• Epilepia. Hiki ke ʻike i nā makahiki he ʻelua. A i ʻole e hōʻike ʻia ai i 5 mau makahiki.
• Kālā. Hiki i kahi ʻīlio ke makapō.

Hoʻokomo maikaʻi nā ʻīlio i nā mea ikaika ikaika, a ukali ʻia e kahi ʻano aler. Hiki ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia kēia mau maʻi e ka lāʻau loea mākaukau me ka hoʻokolohua mau a me ka maʻamau.

He mau hewa nō hoʻi nā hoʻoilina. ʻO kēia he mau glaucoma, conjunctivitis a me ka atrenal retinal. No laila, pono ʻoe e akahele i ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻāpana, ka nānā ʻana i nā mākua. ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e hoʻopili ai i kahi mea hilinaʻi hilinaʻi.

Nui! ʻO nā maʻi e like me ka rabies, leptospirosis, enteritis, nā maʻi a Aujeszky a me ka adenovirus hiki ke pale maʻalahi i ka wā i hoʻoili ʻia i ka manawa. Hoʻoholo ʻia ia i ʻelua mau makahiki o kona makahiki.

ʻAʻole hiki ke pale piha i ka pilikia o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi. E pili ana kēia:

• ʻAllelo Kono ʻole i ka hele ʻole ʻana a i ʻole ka launa ʻana.
• Hoʻokomo ʻia a me ka huawai. Hoʻopilikia ʻia ka ʻili a me ke kaila.

ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale, pono e ʻōlelo e pili i ka ʻili ʻoi. Hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka helehelena a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā maʻi maʻamau e like me ka babesiosis a i ʻole pyroplasmosis. Inā ʻaʻole hana ʻia ka mālama manawa ma ia manawa, a laila make ka holoholona. E nānā pono ka mea maikaʻi maikaʻi i ka holoholona a, inā i loko o ka ulia pōʻino a i ʻole maopopo ʻole i nā hōʻailona, ​​huli koke i ka veterinarian.

Eia kahi papa inoa o nā hōʻike nui kahi i pono ai ʻoe i ke kani i ka uahi:

• lilo ka momona
• ka ihu maloʻo
• ka huʻi a i ka luaʻi paha
• māhuahua hāhā
• hoohuli a me na hoohuli.
• apathy,
• He loli kaʻe
• hoʻonui a hōʻemi paha i ka mahana o ke kino.

Ka ʻike a me ke akamai

Ke aloha nui nei ka ʻīlio i ka mea nona ka ʻona. Aia nā hihia i mea e hoʻohuli ʻia kahi holoholona i nā lima ʻē aʻe, hōʻole loa ʻo ia i ka meaʻai a nalowale makemake i ka ola.
Hoa nui no na hele wāwae a me na walele i ka keena. Hoʻokaʻa ʻia e ka naʻau a me ke ʻano pupule. Ma muli o kēia, inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hāʻawi i kona ikehu, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā pilikia i ka home. No laila, ʻaʻole pono e loaʻa i kēlā holoholona i nā ʻelemakule, makemake nui i ka palau mālie.

ʻAʻole hiki i ka schnauzer hua ke hoʻopilikia i kahi pōʻino kino i ka mea nona. Akā ʻo ia ka holoholona hoʻowahāwahā, a inā ʻaʻole ia e aʻo iā ia, e hana nō ia i kāna mea e makemake ai.

Ma ke ʻano o kahi loner a pono ʻole ʻo ia i kahi ʻoihana o kāna ʻano ponoʻī. He ʻoliʻoli nui i ka lio a me nā bipi. Hele pū me ia me nā pōpoki, inā hoʻohana ʻoe iā ia i ka manawa. Inā hoʻonaʻauao ʻole ʻia, a laila e alualu lākou iā lākou ma ke alanui. Akā ʻaʻole e ʻae like i ka hoʻokaʻawale i kekahi rodents. No laila, ʻaʻole e hana hoa makamaka me ka puaʻa guinea.

ʻAʻohe! ʻOiai ʻo ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, uaʻike nui a hiki ke hōʻeha i kekahi ʻīlio ʻē aʻe i ʻoi loa i ka nui.

ʻAno i nā keiki a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe

He ʻano ʻohana ko kēia ʻano. No laila ua hoʻonui nui ʻia ka hoʻolaʻa ʻana o ka holoholona i kona mau lālā āpau, e komo pū ana me nā keiki. E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei, hiki i ke ʻīlio ke aloha nui i kahi ʻōpio nāna e pane aku.

Akā i ka poʻe malihini e mālama ka pincher Schnauzer me ka hilinaʻi. A ʻo kahi hiki ʻole ke kau ʻia e kahi malihini, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā manaʻo, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopā iā ia. ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe, kahi hālāwai a ka malihini e hoʻokūkū ai e hōʻike aku i ka mea nona ka huakaʻi. ʻAʻole naʻe ʻo ia e noʻonoʻo i nā keiki liʻiliʻi e lilo i mea pōʻino a mālama maikaʻi iā lākou.

He mea hoʻomanaʻo maikaʻi ʻo ia a e hoʻomanaʻo i nā hanana mai nā wā i hala. No laila, inā i kekahi lā e ʻehaʻī kēia ʻīlio, a laila ʻaʻole pono ia e kala. ʻOiai ke hala ma hope o nā makahiki, ʻike ʻo ia i ka mea lawehala a makaʻala ʻo ia iā ia.

ʻO nā hoʻopiʻi a me nā lako o ka ʻano

E like me nā hua ʻē aʻe, aia kekahi pono ponoʻi a me nā mea pono ʻole.

NOHO

• ʻoi aku ka naʻauao ma mua
• hiʻohiʻona nānā kiaʻi,
• maikaʻi kūpono
• e pale aku ai i kona haku a me kona ʻohana i kekahi kūlana,
• nani nani
• hōʻihi nona iho
• ʻano maikaʻi i nā keiki
• ke ahonui a me ka hilinaʻi.

Nā Kuhikuhi:

• hoʻāʻo e hōʻino i ka haku a loaʻa iā ia ka mea e ʻoi aʻe ka maikaʻi.
• hopohopo nui
• moekolohe.

Loaʻa kēia kūleʻa i kāna mau hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa i ka mālama a mālama pono. ʻO ka mea mua, ʻo ia ke alo o ka ʻumiʻoki i kahi holoholona. ʻAʻole ia e ʻoki loa e hōʻoki loa ia, me ka mea he mea kūlohelohe ʻo ia. No laila, pono ʻo ia e mālama mau. Ma hope o kēlā me kēia kīʻaha, pono ia e holoi a holoi.

E like me kekahi ʻīlio, pono ʻoe e holoi i kou mau wāwae ma hope o kēlā me kēia huakaʻi. Akā he mea pono e ʻauʻau ia ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa i hoʻokahi makahiki. Hiki iā ʻoe ke noi i kahi shampoo kūikawā i hoʻopili ʻia ʻelua. I waena a a i ka hopena, ua hoʻomaʻemaʻe piha ʻia ka lauoho o ka holoholona. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi ʻia o ka holoholona ma o ka creak o ka huluhulu ma waena o nā manamana lima. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaloʻo i ka holoholona me kahi hairdryer.

Ke hoʻoulu i kahi ʻumiʻumi a me ka pua nani, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e hoʻonani ana i ka lauoho o ka ʻīlio, e hoʻohana i ka pale metala me nā niho lili. I ka wā ma mua, ua hoʻopili ʻia kahi bolo palupalu. Akā no ke koena o ka huluhulu, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka hāmeʻa kuhina make.

ʻO ka ʻāpana nui nui o ka mālama ʻana. ʻAʻole ʻīlio kēia mau ʻīlio e like me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole e hāʻule ka paʻa o ka lauoho lauoho i ka wā o ka make, akā e waiho wale i ka kino o ka holoholona. No laila, aia kahi hana i ka molting (trimming).

Me ke kōkua o kahi pahi kūikawā, a me ka mea no kaʻike maʻamau a ma ka lima, ke pale aku i nā manamana me nā manamana silicone kūikawā, hoʻomaka lākou e ʻoki i ka lauoho make. Hoʻopili mua ʻia ka croup a me ka ʻāʻī. A laila e neʻe i ka hips a me nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO ka poʻo o ka ʻīlio ka hopena ma hope.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ʻole e pā i ka undercoat o ka ʻīlio. Inā keʻae ʻia ka holoholona iā ia, a laila e loaʻa ka wela i ke kauwela a i ka hoʻoilo mai ka manawa anuanu. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ke hoʻohui wale iā ia i kēlā me kēia 5 i ka lā 5.

Nui! Pono ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ʻelua mau makahiki i ka makahiki (i ka pūnāwai a me ka lulu). A ʻoi ka maikaʻi ke hana i kēia i loko o kahi salona kūikawā.

Hoʻokomo ka ʻīlio iā ia iho. No ka hana i kēia, haʻo ia i nā mea pāʻani like ʻole. Akā pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau ʻia nā pepeiao a me nā maka me kahi hau. Loaʻa hoʻokahi manawa i ka hebedoma, a ʻike nā maka i kēlā me kēia lā. Inā i ka wā o ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana o ka waha, ua ʻāʻī a i ʻole nā ​​mea hewa ʻē aʻe, a laila e hōʻike ʻia ka holoholona i ke kauka.

Loaʻa ka ʻīlio i kahi kaʻawale ma ka hale. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke kahua e nā ʻāʻī a me nā kīʻaha pilikino no ka meaʻai a me ka wai. Pono e hoʻololi ʻia ka wai ʻōpala i kēlā me kēia lā. Pono nā holoholona ʻōpio i nā mea pāʻani. Hiki iā ia ke bola, pāʻani a me nā iwi paha.

Pono ʻoe e hānai i ka schnauzer ma kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa a me ka kaulike. Hoʻomaka mai nā hebedoma ʻekolu makahiki o ka makahiki, hiki ke hāʻawi i ka ʻōpala i ka ʻona ʻai i 4 mau manawa i ka lā, akā me ka ʻole o ka ʻai. Pono e hāʻawi i ka mālo a me ka mashed. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻōlapa aku i ka iʻa, akā e nānā no ka nele o nā iwi.

Pono ʻoe e hoʻoinu i ka ʻōpī me ka waiū a hāʻawi i nā hua i ʻelua mau manawa i ka hebedoma. Mahalo i kēia, e loaʻa iā ia ka nui o ka protein pono no ka ulu ulu.

Hiki i nā malama ʻekolu i ka meaʻai e lilo ai: nā kuʻi, ke kīwī a i nā kime, me ka ʻai ʻana o ka ʻai. ʻO ka hana, pono ʻoe e hoʻonui i ka meaʻai me nā greens, nā hua (nā hua ʻai, nā ʻāʻī, nā kuʻuna) a me nā mea kanu (zucchini, beets, kāloti, mauʻu). Hoʻololi ka meaʻai i nā manawa 3 i ka lā.

Mai 5 mahina e ʻai ai ka ʻīlio ma kahi pākeke. Akā ʻo ka meaʻai maloʻo ke kauoha ʻia hoʻokahi wale nō i ka lā. ʻO ke koena o ka meaʻai ka mea kūlohelohe.

Nui! ʻO ka ʻai ʻaʻa ʻā ai ʻaʻai ʻole ʻaina paha.

Ka papa inoa o nā meaʻai olakino no kekahi ʻīlio makua.

• offal (haʻahaʻa-momona),
• huhuli,
• pipi, pipi
• ka pāʻani
• nā manu kūpeʻe
• mea kanu kuke
• aila ʻaila.

ʻO nā huahana ʻaʻole pono e hāʻawi ʻia:

• ʻūpū a me ka ʻaila ʻā
• iwi tubular
• ʻuala,
• nā huahana palaoa
• hua waina
• ʻokala
• ʻōpē paʻakikī.

Inā hoʻohana ʻia nā hānai mākaukau, pono lākou e ʻoluʻolu no ka ʻīlio. A ʻaʻole kūpono wale nō. ʻO nā hui maloo, nā puʻu ʻo, Probalance, Nutram, Porcelan a me Bosch i hoʻomaopopo ʻia. Na wai paʻa - Purina, Hoʻolālā Pro, Eukanuba a me nā Puhi.

Nā manaʻo aʻoaʻo no ke koho ʻana i kahi pōpō

Ma mua o ke koho ʻana i kahi mittelschnauzer puppono pono ʻoe e kaupaona maikaʻi i ka pulima a me nā ʻoluʻolu. Pono ʻoe e ʻike i kēia ʻīlio pono e hoʻonoho mau i nā pahuhopu, hoʻolako pū me ka hana. Inā ʻaʻole e hana ka mea nāna i hana ia mea, e ʻimi ka mōʻī iā ia iho a makemake paha ʻoe.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻo nui no ke koho ʻana:

1. Pono ʻoe e hoʻopili i nā mea nānā pono. Inā ʻaʻohe haumana a lākou i nā keiki i kēia manawa, pono ʻoe e ahonui a kali.
2. E kūʻai aku ka mea hoʻolale kuleana e hānai i ka pehu mai nā makahiki he ʻeono. Akā hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe a overgrowth a hiki i 4 mahina. E aho hou ia. Ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka ʻīlio i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a ua hana hou i nā manaʻo nui. Eia kekahi, e lilo ka mea pākahi a ikaika loa.
3. ʻAʻohe hewa paha ka manaʻo mua. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e nīnau e pili ana i ke ʻano o nā holoholona a nā mea nona ka koho a koho e like me kāu mau koi.
4. Akā ʻaʻole ʻike kahi ʻike loilo o ka ʻohana e pili ana i ka ʻohana. E nānā pono me ke aniani i hoʻohālikelike i nā kūlana breed.
5. Ke koho ʻana i kahi kāne, pono ʻoe e ʻike he ʻoi aku ke kāne a ʻoi aku ka nani ma mua o ka wahine. Akā i ka kāheaʻana o ke kūlohelohe hiki iā ia ke haʻalele maʻalahi i ka mea nona. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka bitch a kūpaʻa. Ke kāhea aku nei i ka hana kūlohelohe ʻelua i hoʻokahi makahiki a ʻo ke koena o ka manawa he mau mea ʻole i nā haku.

Hoʻohālikelike

ʻO ka poʻe makemake e hana i kahi hoa hoihoi a kaulana loa e hoʻokuʻu ʻole iā ʻoe e hōʻeha a hoʻihoʻi ʻia ma ko lākou mau ola āpau e nānā pono ai i ka schnauzer. Hōʻike nā kūlana o luna o ka holoholona i ka ʻīlio a akamai i ka ʻīlio, a ʻo ia hoʻi i kahi hale liʻiliʻi e kūpono iā ia.