Pono ʻoukiuki (Buteoninae)

• Eleni Aguya ( Geranoaetus )
  • ʻAlikea ( ʻO Geranoaetus melanoleucus )
• Kamalani O Keaukaha ( Buteo )
  • Ka Honua Buteo buteo )
  • Kaulana ʻulaʻula ( Buteo jamaicensis )
  • Kurgannik ( Buteo rufinus )
  • 2 Buteo lagopus )
  • ʻAlaʻi ( Buteo regalis )
  • ʻO Kūpono Hoʻohui Kaiula Buteo lineatus )
  • Kau Lauliʻi ( Buteo platypterus )
  • Swanson's Kumulea ( Buteo swainsoni )
  • Alanui Pahu Buteo magnirostris )
  • Haʻi ( Buteo hiluihui )
  • Kapua Lumbar White ( Buteo leucorrhous )
  • Koho Bolo Lime Buteo brachyurus )
  • Buteo albigula
  • ʻUzzlelo manuahi ʻia Bushard ( Buteo albicaudatus )
  • Kalaʻi Keawe ( Buteo galapagoensis )
  • Hoʻopau i Ka Poʻomanaʻo Buteo polyosoma )
  • Kuaʻi ʻia kahi Buteo poecilochrous )
  • Pualani Buteo nitidus )
  • Swamp Bushard ( Buteo albonotatus )
  • Hermey Buteo solitarius )
  • Manele Bellard ( Buteo ventralis )
  • Pohaku Kaulana ʻAmelika ( Buteo oreophilus )
  • Aloha Hoʻopau Butach pulima )
  • Helwali Koho ( Buteo hemilasius )
  • ʻ Redlelo ʻAmelika ʻAmelika ʻAmelika ʻAmelika ( Buteo auguralis )
  • Buteo augur
  • Buteo kahi pana
  • Kamalani O Keaukaha ( Buteo rufofuscus )

• Kaunakakai Kekahi He Mele No ( Parabuteo )
  • Kahalewai ( Parabuteo unicinctus )

• Kahea Koho Buteogallus )
  • Kiki Laki ( Buteogallus anthracinus )
  • Buteogallus subtilis
  • Ka Leo Kanakaole Buteogallus urubitinga )
  • ʻOiʻi Ka Hōʻuluʻulu ʻia Buteogallus aequinoctialis )
  • Buteogallus meridionalis

• Kamalani Lime ( ʻO Busarellus )
  • Hana Aloha ( Busarellus nigricollis )

• Nā pua hoʻokani Pied ( Leucopternis )
  • Heʻaina poʻo hina hina He plumbea Leucopternis )
  • Ka Pied Pied Pied ( Leucopternis schistacea )
  • Hoʻokomo ʻia nā kālani pua ( ʻO nā aliʻi nui Leucopternis )
  • Palapala mua e nānā ʻia i ka piebald ( Nā melumal Leucopternis )
  • Ka ʻlelo Ola ( Leucopternis kuhli )
  • ʻElua ʻili manu Pied Buzzard ( Leucopternis lacernulata )
  • ʻUlllelo palaka Leucopternis semiplumbea )
  • Kapena keʻokeʻo ( Leucopternis albicollis )
  • Hoʻi Paʻa Aupuni Leucopternis occidentalis )
  • Ka Pied Pied Pied ( Leucopternis polionota )

• Genus Lizard Buzzards ( Kaupifalco )
  • Kai Liana ( Kaupifalco monogrammicus )

• Nā Mālama Butastur )
  • ʻUzzlelo Hōʻulu ( Butastur rufipennis )
  • Keʻokeo-keokeo-manu ( Akā ʻo ka kekoole pepa )
  • Aliʻi-ʻedlelo ʻē aʻe Noho ʻo Butastur )
  • Hawk Kekahi ( Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Butastur )

• Genus Hermit Eagles ( Harpyhaliaetus )
  • Kelepona Elmit ( Harpyhaliaetus coronatus )
  • Kawaihae Helene Harpyhaliaetus solitarius )

• Genus Keawe Harpies ( Morena )
  • Guiana Harpy Morphnus guianensis )

• Hōʻulu manu nā manu (manu) Harpia )
  • ʻAmelika ʻAmelika ( Harpia harpyja )

• ʻAno i ka huaʻāina ʻo Harpy ka mea ʻai ʻalani Pithecophaga )
  • Pilipi Harpy Pithecophaga jefferyi )

• Kaumana Guinean Harpies ( Harpyopsis )
  • Kaʻi Hou Harpy ( Harpyopsis novaeguineae )

• Kanaka ourning ag Oraetus )
  • Kanakaole E ( ʻO Oroaetus isidori )

• Genus Kealeʻula Spizastur )
  • ʻEleʻele a ʻulaʻula ( ʻO ka Spizastur melanoleucus )

• Genus Kiʻi ( Spizaetus )
  • Hoʻāla kaua ( Spizaetus africanus )
  • Manaʻo Spizaetus cirrhatus )
  • Kaumaka Spizaetus nipalensis )
  • ʻAno ʻōhule nunui mau poʻo ( Spizaetus alboniger )
  • Nā Aliʻi ʻĀlelo Hawaiʻi Spizaetus bartelsi )
  • Elawamuk Spizaetus lanceolatus )
  • Kālau Kaulana Kaleponia ( Spizaetus philippensis )
  • ʻAkula Kūleʻa ( Spizaetus nanus )
  • Kelepa Hewa ʻO Spizaetus tyrannus )
  • Manaʻo Spizaetus ornatus )

• Genus Kiʻi ( Lophaetus )
  • Pili kahelele ( Lophaetus occipitalis )

• Kaumaka Stephanoaetus )
  • ʻAilua Manna ( Stephanoaetus coronatus )

• Kaumaka Pahu Polemaetus )
  • Kauaʻi Polemaetus bellicosus )

• Genus Hawk Eagles ( ʻO Hieraaetus )
  • Helena ʻO Hieraaetus morphnoides )
  • Hieraaetus ayresii
  • Hale Ema Hawk Hieraaetus kienerii )

• Eke ʻae ( Akuila )
  • Hawk Hurung ( Akuila fasciata ) - ex. ʻO Hi uluetus fasciatus
  • ʻAila hurung ( Aquila pennata ) - ex. ʻO Hieraaetus pennatus
  • Aquila spilogastra - ex. Hieraaetus spilogaster
  • Kaumaka gula ( Akuila chrysaetos )
  • Kanuāhele manu (manu) Aquila heliaca )
  • Aquila adalberti
  • Aquila nipalensis
  • Mele Hihia ( Rulax Akuila )
  • ʻAeto nui ʻike (( Akuila clanga ) - pono i hāʻawi ʻia i loko o kēlāʻano Lophaetus a i ʻole ʻIctinaetus
  • ʻAi ʻia kahi ʻaeto e ʻike ʻia ( Akuila pomarina ) - pono i hāʻawi ʻia i loko o kēlāʻano Lophaetus a i ʻole ʻIctinaetus
  • Aquila hastata - pono e hoʻolilo ʻia i ka ʻano Lophaetus a i ʻole ʻIctinaetus
  • Manaʻo Kaffir ( Aquila verreauxii )
  • Kumulau Aquila gurneyi )
  • ʻĀina Elele ( Aquila wahlbergi )
  • Keali a Eae ( Akuila audax )

• Kiki Honu Huʻomaʻo ( ʻIctinaetus )
  • Piki-eagle ( ʻO nā kelepoa Ictinaetus )

• Paula Orlan ( Haliaeetus )
  • ʻEnelani manu keʻokeʻo ( Haliaeetus albicilla )
  • Huila ʻaila Haliaeetus leucocephalus )
  • Hōʻailona ka ʻamo o Steller ( Haliaeetus pelagicus )
  • Lāʻulu Hōʻī ( Haliaeetus leucoryphus )
  • Hana Kahiko ( Haliaeetus sanfordi )
  • ʻAglelelo Hōʻeleʻula ( Haliaeetus leucogaster )
  • Orlan Luanui ( Haliaeetus vocifer )
  • Scream scream Haliaeetus vociferoides )

• Manaʻo Genus Fish ( Ichthyophaga )
  • ʻEkama ʻAilima liʻiliʻi ( Ichthyophaga nana )
  • Mana Hope nui ( Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus )

• Kaukaʻikaʻi Harpagornis
  • Haoma ( Harpagornis moorei ) (fossil)

Nā hōʻailona kūwaho o kahi buzzard

Hoʻokahi ʻia ka nui o kahi hermit he 46 cm. ʻO kona mau ʻēheu he 87 - 101 kenimika. ʻO ka paona o ka manu paʻa e loaʻa ana i ka 441 kākā. ʻOi aku ka wahine ma mua o ke kāne; ʻo ka wahine nui ke kaupaʻa a hiki i 605 g.

Kūkākūkāʻo - Hermit (Buteo solitarius)

He manu liʻiliʻi kēia e ʻai ai me nā ʻēheu ākea a me kahi ʻoi pōkole. Hoʻohālike ʻia ka hiʻohiʻona o ka plumage ma ʻelua ʻano ʻano: he ʻeleʻele a me ka māmā, ʻoiai ʻo ka plumage me ka kikowaena, hiki nō i nā ʻano like ʻole. ʻO nā manu me ka polūʻeleʻele ma ka piko a ma lalo o ke kino e hoʻopili mau ʻia i ke kala ʻulaʻula. ʻO ka plumage kala like, me ke poʻo, ka umauma a me lalo o ka pale ʻana.

He poʻo keʻokeʻo nā keʻokeʻo kukui, ka umauma māmā a me ka plumage i loko o ka ʻēheu. Ma lalo iho, keʻokeʻo ka plumage me nā hōʻailona ʻulaʻula.

He ʻōpiu manu ka hulu o nā hermits - koe no nā ʻēheu. I ka pākeke o ka morphʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele, ke plumage ma ka lalo i waihoʻoluʻu i ka brown brown. Ma ka ʻōpū e ʻike pono nā hōʻailona māmā. I ka wā ulu, hiki i ka wahine, ke kihi o ka ʻili e kū pono ma luna o ka beak melala melemele.

Eia naʻe, ʻōmole ka ʻōpala a nā ʻōmū i nā ʻōpala keʻokeʻo o kekahi hapa o ke kua a me ka ʻōpū. Polū kukui. Kōleʻele nā ​​wāwae.

ʻO kahi ʻōpiopio he hermit iʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka pākeke

Habitat o kahi pahu ʻoki

Ua pālahalaha nā ʻōpiopio ma nā wahi ākea a hiki i 2700 m. Noho lākou i nā ʻāina mahiʻai a me nā mea kanu a pau ma ka mokupuni, me nā lāʻau akasia a me nā wahi me nā lāʻau eucalyptus. ʻOi aku lākou makemake e hano ma nā lāʻau Metrosideros, e ulu mālie a nalo.

Ua hoʻopili ʻia nā manu o ka mea pio i kekahi mau loli anthropogen a noho ma nā kahawai o ke kō, kaʻai, nā mea kanu macadamia, a me nā māla a me nā māla a lākou e ʻimi ai i nā manu passerine a me nā rodents. Akā he mea pono no ka hele ʻana o nā hermits - ʻo ka hermits ke hele ʻana o nā lāʻau nui, ʻaʻole i loaʻa pinepine. I ke kaapuni a lawa ka nui o nā kumuwaiwai (he nui o nā mauʻu). No laila, ʻo ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā nohona mua a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka wahi ma lalo o ke kanu ʻana i nā mea kanu i kanu ʻia, ʻaʻole ia, he mea ʻole o kahi keʻakeʻa i ka hana hou ʻana o kahi ʻoki manu.

Kahi Heloa Kukulu

ʻUzzlelo Buzzard - Hermit - ka hopena o ka Pae Hawaiʻi. Ua kū nui ia ma ka mokupuni nui. Eia naʻe, ʻike ʻia kona hiki ʻana ma nā mokupuni e kokoke ana: Maui, Oahu a Kaui.

ʻO ka manawa hānai no ka hānai manu nui e hāʻule ana i ka lā Malaki a hiki i Kepakemapa.

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hoʻoulu ʻia buzzard - hermit

ʻO ka manawa hānai no ka hānai manu nui e hāʻule ana i ka lā Malaki a hiki i Kepakemapa. I ka hopena o ʻApelila a i ʻole hoʻomaka Mei, ʻike ʻia nā hana pili ikaika. ʻO nā hōʻailona nui i nā lā kanu hoʻomau i hilinaʻi i ka ua makahiki i ka wā hoʻoilo. I ka wā mālama, e hana kekahi mau manu i nā mokulele nui a me nā neʻe i nā lele me nā ʻēheu e lele ana a me nā wāwae e paʻi ana i ko lākou hoa. I ka wā e hānai ai, lilo i nā manu o ka holoholona i ka ulu kino, mālama i ko lākou rohe. Hoʻi lākou i ka mea nāna e hōʻole i nā palena o kahi pūnaewele, a me kekahi kanaka.

He wahi kūkulu nui kēia o kā lākou mau lālā, aia ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao o kahi lāʻau kiʻekiʻe ma kahi mamao o 3.5 - 18 mika mai ka ihu o ka honua. ʻO ka laulā ka laulā he 50 sentimita. Hoʻokomo wale ka wahine i hoʻokahi hua o ka ʻalaʻula a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula. Aia ʻo Hatching e pili ana i 38 mau lā, a ʻo ka wā holoʻokoʻa holoʻokoʻa mai 59 a 63 lā. Lawe ka kāne i ka meaʻai i nā hebedoma heʻe mua. ʻO ka pākēneka o ka hatching kūleʻa mai 50 a 70%. ʻO nā ʻōpiopio ʻōpio o ka manu i hana i nā lele mua i 7-8 mau pule.

ʻO nā pili o nā buzzards i kūleʻa i nā keiki bred, e like me ke ʻano he kānāwai, mai hoʻohua i ka makahiki aʻe. Paka i nā pēpē hānai - ʻo ka hermits i hānai i nā manu ʻōpio ʻē aʻe 25-37 mau pule ma hope o kā lākou plumage.

ʻO nā huaahi - ʻaʻole like nā hermits e pili ana i ka meaʻai

Ke hānai nei i ke kumulāʻau

Nā manuahi - ʻo nā hermits ʻaʻole like a picky e pili ana i ka meaʻai a hiki ke hiki ke kūpono i nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe, ma muli o ka loaʻa o nā kumu waiwai. Ua hoʻonui nui ko lākou ʻai me ka hooulu a ʻo nā Hawaiʻi Hawaiʻi e ka poʻe Polenekia a me ka poʻe ʻEulopa, nā kolonialista, i hāʻawi i nā manawa hou no ka wānana.

I kēia manawa, ʻo ka wehe ʻana o nā waihona kuʻe a he 23 mau manu o nā manu, ʻeono - nā momi. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka ʻai e hoʻokomo pū i nā iniseti ʻehiku, a me nā amphibians a me nā crustaceans.

Hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻano o ka meaʻai i nā wahi i noho ai nā manu.

Ma nā pae liʻiliʻi, aia i ka nest i nā ululāʻau a kokoke i nā mea kanu i kanu ʻia, nā manu o ka mea i hopu ʻia ma nā manu liʻiliʻi, ka mea e nui ai ka nui o ka waiwai i hopu ʻia (ma kahi o 64%). Ma nā kuahiwi, ʻo nā kīʻaha nui ka mōʻī manu, aneane 84%. Ma ka pāpū, ʻokoʻa kekahi ʻokoʻa i ka wānana e pili ana i ka ʻano o ke ʻano o nā manu: ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kāne i ʻoi aku me nā manu ma mua o nā wahine. Eia naʻe, i nā wahi me nā puʻu, ʻaʻohe ʻokoʻa o ka ʻai o nā kāne a me nā wahine.

ʻO ka emi ʻana o ka helu o ka hermits - hele mai nā hermits ma muli o nā loli i ka hale

ʻO nā kumu no ka emi ʻana o ka helu o ka buzzard

ʻO ka emi ʻana o ka helu o nā kumulima hermit e hele mai ma muli o ka loli o ka noho ʻana ma muli o ka hano kino o nā mea mahiʻai. ʻO ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā ʻōpū home i ka hopena e hoʻopilikia ai i ka moku'āina o nā ululāʻau a pale i ko lākou ulu hou. ʻO ka mea mua, nalowale nā ​​lāʻau o nā ʻano ulu ʻeleʻele, kahi e kau ai nā pua - hermits nest. Ma kahi kūlohelohe, ulu nā mea kanu a hoʻololi i ka noho. Hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻāina no ka mahi ʻai, e kanu ʻana i ke ʻalopala, kūkulu, ʻai ʻia ma lalo o nā kanu kōhi.

ʻUzzlelo ʻo Buzzard - ua pale ʻia ka mōʻī manu nei me kahi mea e pau ʻole.

ʻO ke kūlana ʻauhau o ka meʻe hemo

ʻO Buzzard - kahi kumuhana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma ka Lāpai II a CITES. I ka USA ua pale ʻia ʻo ia i nā holoholona hihiu. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻIUCN Red List he ʻano mea pau ʻole. Ma hope o kahi hoʻokolohua i hana ʻia ma ka mokupuni i 2007, ua hoʻomohala ʻia kahi hoʻolālā nānā no ka haku ʻana o nā kanaka, e hoʻolako ana i ka wehe o ka wahie o nā holoholona e hana mai ana i ka nohona hou.

I kēia manawa, ʻike ʻia ka heluna nui o ka nui hemo. ʻO ka emi ʻana o mua o ka manu o ka manu ma muli o ke kaomi paʻa ʻole a me nā ʻano hana like ʻole. Eia kekahi, ua hōʻole ka ʻano o ka hua o ka hopena o ka maʻi ʻeha manu.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.

E nānā i nā mea "Buzzards" i nā ʻatikala ʻē aʻe:

mea aloha nui - nā like me nā waihona haʻalulu. * * * KANYUKI KANYUKI, ua like ia me ka ʻōpio (like iā SARICHI) ... Encyclopedic Dictionary

KANYUKI - KANYUKI, ua like me ka ʻohi o ke ao ... ʻ encyclopedialelo nūhou

KANYUKI - nā like me nā ʻili ... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

Nā Koho - KANYUKI, ka ʻoni like me ke kāula ... Hōʻailona iā Encyclopedic Dictionary

Nā Koho - ke ʻano o nā manu o ka ʻohana o ka ʻohana hawk, ka mea like me Sarychi ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia

KANYUKI - nā like pū me nā ʻolua ... ʻepekema kūlohelohe. ʻ .lelo Pelekane

Nā makuka maoli -? Nā Buzzards ... Wikipedia

Nā ʻ Blelo B Rodards - 7.1.5. ʻO Genus Buzzards Buteo ʻO nā manu ākea ākea i kūkulu ʻia me nā ʻēheu lōʻihi (nā ʻēheu mai hoʻokahi mū a me ka hapa) a kahi hiʻu pokole iki, ākea a puni. Aia kekahi wahi pohō i ka lehelehe o ka lehe ma lalo (ʻaʻole like me ka nahesa-eater a ... ... Nā manu o Lūkini.

Hoʻolaha -? Nā Buzzards Common Buzzard Scientific classification Kingdom: Nā holoholona T ... Wikipedia

Hoʻolaha - Buzzards (Buteo), he genus manu nā manu o ka ʻohana o ka ʻohana hawk. ʻO ka loa kino 38 66 cm. Hiki nā ʻēheu ākea a me kahi ʻoi pōkole ākea a hiki iā S. e palu i ke ʻimi ʻana i nā meaʻai. He poloka ke kua: ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula a hina paha, i lalo o ke kino he ʻōpū a iʻa paha, i emi pinepine ʻia ... ... The Great Soviet Encyclopedia.

ʻO Buzzard maʻamau - Buteo buteo

Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Buzzards, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ma ka lima o nā poʻe falconers ma muli o ka huki ʻana mai ka nano i ka wā hana. Pono nā mea minamina, a me nā mea kūʻai mai, e mālama pono ai i ka ʻāpana o ka mea nona ka malama mua ma hope o ka neʻe ʻana: ke kīlei ʻana a ʻano ʻai, ʻoluʻolu pili o ka mea nona me ka holoholona, ​​penei hoʻi i nā ala ʻē aʻe: ka lōʻihi a me ka lōʻihi o ke kau ʻana ma ka pulupulu me ka hānai ʻana i ka like like. ka manawa o ka lā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ke ahiahi ma mua o ka hiamoe ʻana, mai ka manawa i hiamoe ai kona kino hana i ka lohi ma mua o ke ao, ʻo ia ke kumu e hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻia nei ka meaʻai a me ke kāpili ʻana, a loaʻa ka manu i ke ʻano kūpono o ka ʻalani tv no kaʻu makahiki. Pono e mālama ʻia ka hānai i kahi manu me kahi lei lima, no ka mea ʻole ka nānā ʻana i ka mea a ka mea nona ka mea hoʻokau i ka ʻai. Inā hele ka manu i ka ala e hānai mau ai ka mea nāna, me ka ʻole ke koi i kekahi mea, a laila e ʻānai ʻia ka manu, a ma ka ʻike ʻana o ka mea e noi aku ana i ke kani ʻikina a nui a me ka leo, a ma kekahi mau mea i makemake ʻole ʻia! I ka manawa e ʻai ai ka manu, pono ia e hana i kēlā mau leo, a no ka mea, e hoʻihoʻi ʻia mai ka manu i ka ʻūlū.
Ma kahi wahi me kēlā manu e pono ai iā lākou iā lākou iho, a me nā mea e kokoke ana, ʻaʻole ʻike i kāna honua. ʻAʻole lawa ka mea e paʻa ana i ka lima; pono e hana i nā hana ʻē aʻe:
1. Me kona lima manuahi, e hana i ka neʻe ʻana i ka manu ma mua o nā maka o ka manu, i ka lohi mua, a laila wikiwiki a wikiwiki hoʻi a pau ka manu i ka huli ʻana i kona nānā i nā mea liʻiliʻi ʻole a me nā mea ʻole.
2. Hoʻopilikia iki no ka manu he makaʻu ʻole ʻole ʻia, e pale aku i ka mea pono ke ʻike ka manu ke neʻe i nā mea palekana ma mua, ʻaʻole hoʻi ma ka manawa hope loa, i ʻike ai ka manu me ka lewa, a he mea nui loa kēia! i mea e ʻāʻī aʻe ai ka manu i ke aloha me ka poli, pono hou e hana i kēia lā: koho i kahi kaula a i ʻole paha e ke kaula i ka nui o nā wāwae o ka manu, hoʻopaʻa pono i ke kaula maʻa iki i nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua. E kau i kahi manu i hoʻolele ai ma luna ona, a kau i ke kaula i ka neʻe ʻana me ka manawa pōkole. ʻAʻole pono ia e hōʻino ʻia, ma ke ao, a i ka pō, pono e neʻe ʻia ka manu no ke ʻano maʻamau, kūpono a hoʻomaopopo hoʻi i kona nohona. Ma hope o kekahi mau lā o kēia mau kaʻina hana, e noho paʻa ka manu ma luna o kona lima a ʻaʻole e hoʻāʻo e lele mai ka lehelehe, no ka mea ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka noho ma luna o ke kahe puhaka. a me nā mea e hoʻopuni ana. ʻAʻole ia e ʻae i ka manu e haki i ka makaʻu, a i ka wā e makemake ai iā ia, ma laila e hoʻohana ʻo ia i ke kai a hele ʻole ʻole. He ʻano hou ke ʻano o ka kaula: pīkī a me nā ʻāpana pectoral 4. Holoi - ua ʻoki ʻia ka lua i ka ʻaoʻao me kahi anawaena a hiki ke poʻo o ka manu i loko. Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi pale i ka manu a hoʻopaʻa ʻia a paʻa, no ka pāhola ʻia nā wāwae o ka manu. I kēia kūlana, pono e waiho i ka holoholona ma hope ona 5. ʻO ka nui o ka manawa i hana ʻia e ka holoholona me ka mea nona ka mea pono i ka hana koʻikoʻi, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka wā o ka callout, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
Ma hope o kēia mau mea, ke hana ʻoki a manu i ka mea hoʻokipa, e hoʻomau i kēia;
1. ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka manu e pōloli ai, ka lā, a inā he ʻano maʻamau ke ʻano o ka manu, a i ʻole kekahi mau lā. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻokaumaha ʻia, ʻoiai naʻe kahi ala maikaʻi loa. ʻO ka lua koho ʻo ka hānai ʻana i ka manu me ka pīpī i pīpī ʻia me ke kō, ʻo kēia palu ke kōpaʻa ʻana no ke kino o ka manu, no laila e wikiwiki wikiwiki ka manu. I ka loaʻa ʻana o ka manu i ke ʻano kūpono o ke kino no ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomau.I kahi noho mālie, kanu i kahi manu a hoʻāʻo e hoʻomoʻo ia i loko o kahi kaona me kahi ʻāpana, e hana ana i ke kani i hoʻohana ʻia i ka wā e hānai ana. Mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana, i kahi mamao a ʻaʻole e hiki mai ai ka manu a lawe manu ʻole i ka meaʻai, a laila e hoʻonui i ka mamao ma 10 mau kenimika, i 1 mika. Ma hope o ka 1 mika, e hoʻonui ʻia ka mamao e 1 mika, etc.
2. Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa me nā wahi ākea ākea, no ka laʻana, ma nā mahina, kahi maikaʻi loa ka lele e lele ai no ka manu: pili ka kaula lōʻihi i ka wāwae o ka manu, ikaika ʻole, ʻaʻole paʻa, ua hoʻopili ʻia ke kaula ma ka ʻāina ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, a hāʻawi ʻia ka manu. ka hiki ke lele i kūlohelohe nui, no laila, he hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻana no ka manu. I ka mea mua, ua kauoha ʻia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ʻelua mau lā i ka lā - ma ke kakahiaka ma mua o ka lā ma ka zenith a i ke ahiahi ma mua o ka hoʻohuli ʻana o ka lā, ma hope o ka napoʻo ʻana o ka lā, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka manu no ka mea e mākaukau ka manu no ka hiamoe, a ʻo ia nō paha ke ʻano o ka manu H lele i luna o ka lāʻau kokoke, a me ka piʻi ʻana i nā kumulāʻau, ʻoiai loa ma ka moʻo, ʻaʻole ia he ʻike maikaʻi loa 3. I ka holo pololei ʻana o ka manu no ka nui o 150-200 mika ma ka pīpī mua, hiki ke hoʻopiʻi nā mea kaupaona i loko o nā ʻeke me nā pōpoki mai kona mau wāwae, akā, ʻo ke kaumaha o ka mea kaupaona e hoʻoponopono ʻia e like me kēlā me kēia pono o ka manu a i ʻole ka hōʻeha mai ka manu iā ia iho. Ma hope o kēia, pono e hoʻololi i ka ʻāina no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka puʻu hou aʻe. No ka mea, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka poʻe ʻimi manu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia ʻano ʻāina no lākou ma ke ʻano o ka lewa e ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka lewa. Maanei ʻoe hiki a hoʻokomo i ka manu i loko o nā pōʻai. I ka wā ikaika ʻole e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka manu mai ka ʻaoʻao o luna o ka pukope, i kēlā manawa hopu i ka manu i ke kahawai, lele ka manu, a laila hana ʻia ka hana. Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻo ka Buzzard-parry a, i kahi makani ikaika, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ana i ka manu ʻike ʻole ʻole ʻia, ʻaʻole pono ia, no ka mea hiki i ka makani ikaika ke lawe i ka mōʻī ma kahi o ka mea nona, me ka lako o ka telemetry kūikawā e hoʻopā pono ai i ka manu, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana ka paʻakikī hiki i ka nalowale o ka manu ma nā manawa āpau. Ke paʻa nei ka manu a i loko o nā pōʻai, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ma ka vabile. Me ka makani maʻamau, e hāpai ʻia ka manu i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 15-30 mau mika a i lalo i ka wabil, ke kūpaʻa ka manu i ka wabil, ke kali nei ka mea nona ka manu i loaʻa ke kiʻekiʻe nui a hoʻihoʻi i ka hana 5. Ma hope o kēia hana, ua mākaukau ka manu no ka hoʻopili ʻana. Ka mea e pono i ka etch penei: 1. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka me ka poʻe pōʻino i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka mea hoʻohālikelike. ʻOiai ka nui o ka nui o ka Buzzard, ma kāna ʻano he mea hānai ia i nā momi liʻiliʻi, a ʻo ia ka mea iʻike ʻole ai e ʻimi no kahi i kuhi ʻole ʻia ai ia mai ka wā o o ka makahiki. ʻO ia ke kumu i noi ʻole ʻia ai nā Buzzards ma waena o nā poʻe nehope, a no nā mea pili i nā ʻano kuʻuna no ka falconry, a ʻo ia ke kumu! E mālama pono ʻo Kanyuk me ka nānā nui paha, aia paha paha kēia poʻe palaualelo i kēia wale nō, a ʻoi aku hoʻi ka hopohopo o nā poʻe makaʻu iā lākou, akā naʻe hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi ʻuʻuku maoli i waho o Nāukuk, no kēia hana kēia! ʻO ka holoholona ka mea e pono ai ka nui o ka manu, akā, ʻoi aku ka palupalu ma mua o kona ʻano maʻamau, no ka mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia hana: ʻo ka ʻoki ʻana i nā hulu ma ka ʻēheu a me ka huelo, hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua i ka mea i make ʻole o ka manu ke manaʻo. pilikia i ka hopu ʻana i ka mea lawe. 3. A laila, ʻo ka mea i make, aia nō i kona ʻano kino, akā ua palena ʻia i ka neʻe. A laila aia kahi ola olakino, ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia no ka neʻe ʻana, akā ua kaupalena wale ia i ka lewa. ʻO ka hele i ka kahakaha ʻana o ka manu me kahi mea nui nui e pili ana i ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna aʻe. No ka huiʻana, e nānā pono ʻia ka mea pio e lilo i ka weliweli no ka mea hāʻawi. ʻAʻole maʻi a make paha ka mea make ʻole i make ʻole ʻia kāu holoholona, ​​hiki ke loaʻa i nā hopena koʻikoʻi a hiki i ka make ʻana o kāu holoholona. E ʻoi aku ka palupalu ma mua o ka mea i haki ʻia, no laila ʻaʻole i waiho ʻia nā manaʻo maikaʻi ʻole o ka hopu ʻana a me ke kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa i ka mahele o ka holoholona, ​​no ka mea, ua lele ka holoholona i kahi kūpono ʻole i ka wā kokoke ke pau nā mea a pau.
ʻO nā haʻalele i Kanyukov, i ke kauwela mua o ko lākou ola, ua pili pū me ka biology kūlohelohe o Kanyukov - he mau mele lākou. ʻO ka hele ʻana o ka Buzzards, kokoke e like me nā koena o nā manu - mai ka waena o Kepakemapa a hiki i ka hopena o ʻOkakopa. I loko o kēia manawa, pono e hoʻokaʻawale ke aʻo ʻana ma ke alanui, hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia e nā hana o loko, akā naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kāu ʻoihana holoholona e hoʻolohe a hana. Akā! I ka manawa o kēia manawa, he mea nui e hana i nā haʻawina hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻokoʻa mai nā mea i hala aʻe, me ka waiho ʻole ʻana i nā mea āpau ma kahi hoʻokahi, ke ʻole makemake ka manu e nalowale i kona mau loea, no laila ke kumu ʻole kahi Buzzards i ka koi kūikawā ma waena o ka poʻe falebala, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei. E uku hou aku ka mea nona, ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi kāhea ʻana i kāu holoholona. Huli ka lōʻihi o ka lawe ʻana i ka manu ma ka lima, a hele pū me ia ma ke alanui, a i ʻole ka holomua i ka hoʻololi i ke ʻano ʻōwili, mai ka wela i ke anu, a me ka manu e ulu nui ana, he pono ke mālama iā ia i loko o kahi ākea, no laila ua palena kona mau neʻe, inā ʻaʻole hewa ka manu ʻoe iho a lilo i mea hoʻokele manuʻa ʻole! Eia hou, i kēia manawa, pono ia e hoʻopau pinepine i ka manu no ka mea poina i ka mea i aʻo ʻia iā ia. I ka nalowale ʻana o ka manu, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomau i ke aʻo ʻana ma ia wahi kahi i hana mua ʻia ai lākou. Ke hoʻokō nei ka manu i kona kūlana kūlohelohe kūpono a me ka mana hakakā i hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia, a noi hoʻi e pōloli, hiki iā ʻoe ke hele hope i kahi o ka lōʻihi e kali nei me ia.
Yachevsky D.A.