Kauoha: Carp-ʻano (Kaipinikeke)
Kiʻi papa: Characoidei
Kāohi: Characidae

Pae i ka ʻāina, e kū ana mai nā moku mai Arizona a me New Mexico (USA) a Patogonia (Argentina).

Mālama ʻia lākou i nā kahawai, nā kahawai a me nā loko o nā pāpū a me nā wahi mauna.

ʻO ka lōʻihi o nā ʻano like he 5-20 cm.

Hoʻopili ʻia ke kino o ka ovoid, ikaika loa ʻia, ma hope aʻe, ke lōkō ʻia nā ʻaoʻao o ke kua a me ʻōpū. Ua pau ka laina lateral. ʻO ka palena o ka dorsal he pōkole loa, aia kahi momona momona, he elongated ka anal, ʻo ka lua caudal ka lua.

ʻOi aku ka nui o ka kāne, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi, ʻo ka wahine ma ke mua o ke kīnā ʻole.

ʻO nā iʻa kula, mālama ʻia i ka wai kiʻekiʻe a waena paha.

Hiki iā ia ke mālama i kahi kaena maʻamau (me ka ʻokoʻa o ka iʻa makapō). ʻAʻole kanu nā mea kanu me nā lau maloʻo, no ka mea ʻai nā iʻa iā lākou.

Wai: 22-26 ° C, dH 12-25 °, pH 7-8.

Eʻai me ka hoʻohui o nā mea kanu ʻai.

Ke kīloʻi, ʻai ka iʻa ma ka caviar, no laila e waiho nā kaawale hoʻokaʻawale i lalo.

Hoʻohui ʻoli: ciliates, rotifers.

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka Fry ma ka nui, no ka mea ʻike ʻia ke kanāanūmaima.

Nā iʻa makapō: mālama a hānai i nā iʻa.

ʻO ke kiʻi: Astyanax mexicanus

ʻO ke kiʻi: Astyanax mexicanus

Loaʻa ʻia ma lalo o ka inoa ʻO Anoptichthys jordani, Astyanax mexicanus. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka iʻa he ʻano o Mexico Astianax, i ka wā kahiko, ua hoʻololi ʻia, ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ke ola i nā ana.

Noho lākou i nā ana i lalo o ke kai i loko o ka mokuʻāina o San Luis Potosi (Mexico).

Lahi a hiki i 12 cm, ma ka aquarium maʻamau a hiki i 8 cm.

I nā iʻa ʻano makua, ua nānā nui ʻia nā maka me ka membil cartilaginous, ma ka ʻaoʻao i ke aniani hōʻike, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā kinikini dimly limahana i loko o laila nā loea nui o nā sela ʻehā. He mau maka liʻiliʻi ko ka maka i ka mau lā 50 mua, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole lākou ʻike i ka neʻe ʻana i ka meaʻai a manaʻo wale nō ke wā e hoʻopili nui ʻia ai ke kino, ʻoiai lākou e huli pololei i ke alo, akā ʻike pinepine ʻole lākou.

ʻO ke kino ʻōmaʻomaʻo me kahi kala kālā ikaika. ʻAʻohe lauleʻa o nā palala i kahi ʻulaʻula. I ka pīkī, ʻike ʻia kahi wahi rhomboid palupalu ma ke kumu o ka caudal fin.

Mālama ʻia nā iʻa i loko o nā mea kanu ʻai me nā pale i ke ʻano o nā ana.

Wai no ka mālama a me ka hoʻoulu ʻia: 18-24 ° C, dH 6-25 °, pH 7-8.

Kūkulu ʻia kekahi pūʻulu iʻa no ka spawning (3-4 kāne a me 1 wahine), no ka mea paʻakikī ke koho kāne. Hiki iā ʻoe ke pua i nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi. Hoʻopili nā 2/3 o ka wai i ka wai i loko o ka wai i ka 1/3 o ka wai hou. Koola ia akuiia. ʻO Spawning ma mua o 2-3 mau lā.

Hoʻopili ka wahine i nā hua he 1000.

Hoʻololi ʻia ka iʻa a hoʻohui ʻia ʻoi ʻia nāu.

ʻO 1-4 ka lā o ka manawa.

Pīlani Fry a lawe i ka meaʻai ma hope o 4-7 mau lā.