ʻO Dalmatian - kahi ʻohana Yugoslav, mai ka inoa o ka ʻāina o Dalmatia, e pili ana i kēia lā ʻo Kroasia. I loko o ia mau wahi, nā ʻīlio maʻamau, lokahi a lokomaikaʻi ʻia a puʻupuʻu ʻia i ka lehulehu. ʻO kēia mea ʻike maka e pili ana i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā ʻīlio e pīhoihoi pinepine i nā poʻe aloha o Dalmatian, a i ʻole Dalmatian, me he ʻīlio i kapa ʻia ma Rūsia.

Kālepili - keʻokeʻo ma nā wahi ʻeleʻele a i ʻole ʻōpala paha, kahi hiʻohiʻona ākea e pili ana i ka ʻili, ua lilo i kaulana loa a hāʻule pū nā ʻīlio i nā ʻano o ka moʻolelo dongie a Disney. ʻOiaʻiʻo, he holoholona a nani hoʻi ka holoholona, ​​kūpono ke lilo i ka hoʻokaʻawale ma ka home, akā ke koi nei i ka mālama ʻia ʻana o ka holoholona ʻaʻole like me ka hoʻōla.

Hōʻike Dalmatian

He mau kenekulia ka mōʻaukala o nā ʻano. ʻAʻole hiki i nā ʻepekema kanaka ke loaʻa nā hōʻike kūpono o ke kumu. Ua manaʻoʻiʻo ka hapa nui o ka poʻe noiʻi no ka ʻīlio mai ka ʻīlio i noho ma ke komohana o ke kaʻo ʻana o Balkan Peninsula - ʻo ia ka moku o Dalmatia, kahi i puka mai ai ka hopena mai India. ʻO nā ʻīlio ili ʻia i ʻike mua ʻia ma India, a ua manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia ua hele mai Dalmatia me nā gypsies. ʻO nā ʻīlio kokoke loa iā Dalmatian i nā ʻīlio a me nā kuhikuhi.

ʻAʻole ʻike ka poʻe i ka ʻike o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā holoholona o nā kala ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka Lanakila mua loa i hōʻike aku nei i kekahi manawa ma mua, ua ulu nui ma ʻAsia a me ʻAmelika ʻākau. Loaʻa nā kiʻi o ka hua a hiki i nā paia o nā hale kupapau no ʻAigupita. Ua loaʻa ka inoa koʻikoʻi o nā ʻīlio ma nā leka o ka mea mele iā Yuri Dalmatin i kekahi mau kanaka Ceko i waena o ka 16th kenekulia.

ʻO ka hapa nui loa, ua make ka makamaka ʻike ʻole ʻia o kekahi kāne i nā paia o ka hale pule o ka haleʻo Santa Maria Novella, i kūkulu ʻia i ka makahiki 12 o Florence. 1360 - ʻO nā fresco e hōʻike ana i nā tetrapods nānā i hōʻike ʻia i kahi lālā o ka halepule ʻo Dominican Order. ʻOiai ʻo nā moʻo o ke kauoha e komo i nā kapa keʻokeʻo a me nā keʻokeʻo, ʻokoʻa paha nā ʻīlio i hōʻailona no ke Kauoha.

Hoʻomaopopo pinepine i nā Dalmatian i hele mai i nā kākela gypsy. I ka like like o nā ʻīlio e pālahalaha nei a puni ka ʻāina ma uka a hiki i ʻEnelani. ʻO ka pilina, "ka pilina" me nā gypsies i kūkulu i kahi ʻano genetic i nā holoholona e ʻaihue i nā mea maikaʻi a me nā mea pāʻani, i hiki iā lākou ke peʻe hou iā lākou ma hope. ʻO Dalmatian - ʻo ia ka mea i kapa ʻia ka lole hoʻomaha o ka hanohano o Italia, i kāʻei ʻia me kahi keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo me nā ʻili ʻeleʻele i kona mau huʻu.

Hoomaka mai ka makahiki 18, ua lilo kaulana ʻo Dalmatian i ʻEnelani. Ma muli o ko lākou ahonui, hiki i ka neʻe ke neʻe wikiwiki a me ke ʻano hoʻohālike o nā ʻīlio, ʻōpiopio lākou i ka ʻaha a me ka mahiʻai. Hoʻopili ka ʻīlio me ka hana o ke alakaʻi, kahi kahuhipa, he mea hakakā o nā mea koʻikoʻi, a lilo ia i mea hoʻonani i loko o nā lumi noho o nā hale waiwai.

Eia kekahi mau inoa o nā inoa nūhou i hoʻopuka ʻia e ka nīnū maikaʻi a ʻehā hoʻi i ʻōlelo Pelekane ʻole.

1. Kāne Crew - ua hele pū ʻia nā ʻīlio me nā pūʻali o ka hanohano o Lākana.
2. Ke ʻā ahi ahi - ke hana ma ke keʻena ahi.
3. Puʻuwai manuahi.
4. ʻĪlio puaʻe.
5. Kāhea inoa inoa - plum pudding, manaʻo ʻia e like me ka kala o ka Dalmatian.

Wehewehe wehewehe

Palapala ʻaʻōlelo o nā ʻano:

Ua manaʻo ʻia nā ʻīlio nui he Dalmatian:

• Ke kaumaha. Males 27-32 kg., Wahine wahine 24-29 kg.
• Ke ulu ma kahi maloʻo. Males 56-62 cm., Wahine wahine 54-60 cm.
• Nani kona kino, ʻaʻole nā ​​ʻīlio i loko o kahi iwi ākea a me ke kino ikaika.
• ʻO ka awelika o ke ola he 11-12 mau makahiki.
• Kaona o Yugoslavia.

Ua uhi ʻia nā ʻīlio Dalmatian me nā eleele ʻeleʻele mai ke poʻo a i lalo. ʻO ka hapa nui ka poʻe i ʻike mua i kahi ʻīlio ma Disney cartoons. Ma ʻEnelani, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā Dalmatian i kahu ʻīlio, akā ke kumu nui e hele pū me nā kaʻa. Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā ʻīliki Hardy i ke ala no nā kaʻa, nā māka i kiai i nā kaʻa mai nā mea bandits. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui o ka hua Dalmatian he kala:

1. Ke keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a piha i ka lūlū ʻia o nā lāleʻele nui a palaloka paha, kokoke loa i nā pākuʻi a me nā muzzle e lilo i liʻiliʻi,
2. ʻO nā pepeiao o nā ʻīlio o ka ʻīlio ke ʻano he ʻeleʻele (hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha mau pepeiao),
3. Nose - ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha a heʻeleʻele hoʻi i kala kala.
4. ʻEkālua mau ʻanoʻokoʻa o ke kala he Dalmatian:

• nā wahi ʻeleʻele. He ʻīlio ʻeleʻele pū me nā maka ʻeleʻele a me ka ihu uliuli,
• pōkole ʻōpala pōkole. ʻO nā ʻīlio me nā wahi polū he mau maka māmā a me ka ihu brown.

E pīhoihoi: loaʻa nā kinipōpiki Dalmatian mau kiʻi ma hope o ka hiki ʻana i ʻelua pule, akā hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā wahi hou i ke ola holoʻokoʻa.

ʻAʻole hiki ke loaʻa ka hua ʻelua. ʻO ka maʻamau, ua hānau ke keʻokeʻo ma nā ʻili, akā, ua hōʻike mua ʻia nā kīpoki o hope i ka ʻili. Ma nā 2 mau wiki, ʻike ʻia nā wahi ma luna o ke kaʻa, kahi a me ka ikaika e hōʻike i ka maʻemaʻe o ke koko. Eia nō kekahi, ʻaʻole e palu nā wahi, a me ke kino me ka ʻole o nā hōʻailona o ka asymmetry.

Hiki i nā neʻe lokomaikaʻi o nā Dalmatian nā mea i hoʻomohala ʻia a e koi ana i ke kākoʻo mau o nā ʻuhane. ʻO nā wāwae ikaika lōʻihi, hiki i ka wāwae keʻokeʻo ke holo wikiwiki me ka wikiwiki. Kūlike aku ke poʻo o ka pākeke i ke kino.

Hoʻopaʻa ka ʻili ma ke kino o ke ʻīlio, ʻaʻole i lalo. Ke hōʻike nei ka maka i ka nui me ke aniani, ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha ke kala, ʻulaʻula ʻole. E kāwele nei nā waʻa, waena ma ka nui. Hōʻalo ʻia ke kī o nā pepeiao. Loaʻa nā pāpaka, hele i kahi muzzle a paʻa, kū pololei ka ihu a pili i ka lālani o ka lei. ʻO nā ʻīlio o ka hua Dalmatian he mau ʻōpū lawaiʻa, mau lehelehe paʻa.

Ke kahe nei ke kino mai kahi ʻāʻī lōʻihi a lōʻihi. Pili hohonu ka umauma, ʻaʻole ākea, nā puʻu ʻōpū. He pākaha ke kua o ke Dalmatian, me ka pale ʻole o nā poʻohiwi kūlou. ʻO kahi huluhulu lōʻihi me ka lauoho pōkole e holo lō ana mai ka nuku, ke kuʻi a hiki i ka hopena. Hōʻike ka ʻīlio i nā pale ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele, a i ʻole ka pipi keʻokeʻo. ʻO ke kapa o ka Dalmatian he pōkole, mānoanoa, pākuhi - i kahi kanaka olakino e pulu ʻia ana. ʻO nā wahi ma ke poʻo a me nā wāwae he liʻiliʻi.

ʻĀlio holoholona

ʻO ka ʻīlio pua ʻa Dalmatian ʻo ia ka holoholona wiwo a me ka leʻaleʻa, e hakakā nei no ka pilina pili me ka mea nona, a lilo i hoa aloha. ʻO ka makemake pilikino, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea nona ka ʻike me nā ʻike i loko o nā ʻīlio aʻo. Kuhi hewa lākou i ka helehelena, ma ka manawa like me ko lākou hauʻoli a me ka launa pū aloha, makemake lākou i nā keiki. E hoʻāʻo wale e kāohi i ka ʻīlio me ka ʻīlio, aia ka palena e pili i ka malihini.

Inā ka manaʻo ke kanaka i ka Dalmatian he "naʻaupō" a me nā ʻīlio hewaʻole, ʻaʻole ʻo ia i ʻike me ka ʻīlio i hoʻomaʻamaʻa. Hōʻike maoli paha nā ʻīlio i kahi ʻano me ka kaumaha, hoʻolohe i kahi mea akamai a mākaukau. Nui a mau pūkeke ihe i ʻike ʻia, i hiki ai i nā holoholona ke lilo i ʻona a i ʻole nā ​​ʻīlio puaʻa, e hoʻāʻo ai e like me ka lawaiʻa, i mālama i ka palena o nā wahi e pili ana - ʻo Dalmatia a me Kroasia, e hānai aku i kahi hipa hipa. Ua lilo nā ʻīlio Dalmatian i mea puhi ahi kūlohelohe, ʻoiai ua manaʻo ʻia he mau mascots no nā mea kuni ahi ma Ladana. Ua manaʻo ʻia he mau kiaʻi maikaʻi. ʻO ka hemahema o ka ʻīlio hiki ke hana i kahi ʻīlio hakakā nui i waho o kahi Dalmatian.

Pono nā mea hana pāʻani pāʻani manuahi e kamaʻilio me kahi kanaka. Makemake lākou e pāʻani me nā keiki, i kekahi manawa ua lilo lākou i mea ʻalunu loa no nā keiki. ʻAʻole makemake nā ʻīlio o Dalmatian i kekahi. Maikaʻi loa ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana o nā ʻīlio, hiki iā lākou ke hana i loko o ka lika a lawelawe e like me ke kiʻi maikaʻi. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona ikaika ka makemake e lilo i "pā", e hele pū me ka mea nona. Ua hoʻomaopopo ʻia ua ikaika loa nā ʻīlio a holo wikiwiki, e ʻae ana i nā holoholona e holo ma hope o ka lio.

• E hui pū nā ʻīlio o ka ʻano aloha i ka ʻohana, ʻike ka poʻe, hiki ke lili i nā keiki.
• Noho mālie lākou me nā malihini, hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā mea nona nā malihini ma ka hale.

He ʻuhane a ʻīlio kāu ʻīlio. Huli wale ka hana ʻoka o ka ʻīlio e kū pono ana ka ʻīlio. He kūpono kēia ʻīlio no kahi ʻohana. Hiki i nā Dalmatian ke hana i nā hana kiaʻi. ʻO ka ʻano like o ka ʻīlio he hoaaloha maikaʻi loa, e leʻaleʻa ana e hele me nā kānaka.

He aloha like ka Dalmatian i ke ola ʻana, he pilina. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka hana pilikino i nā ʻīlio, inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomaka i ka hana ʻino.

ʻO ke kiʻi a me ke kumukūʻai o nā pēpē

ʻO ka kumu kūʻai o kahi pupile Dalmatian he 15-25 tausani mau rubles.

ʻO ke mālama mālama

Ka mālama pono ʻana o ka Dalmatian:

1. Ka hoʻohui pinepine ʻana i ka huluhipa. E ho'āʻo e hana i kēlā me kēia lā - e hōʻemi ke kaʻina i ka pae o ka lauoho, hāʻawi i ka ʻili a nani hoʻi ke olakino. ʻO molmatian molt i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ua maemae nā ʻīlio, kahi maʻalahi ke ʻike ma kahi hele - ʻaʻole lākou e piʻi i ka lepo ma ke alanui.
2. Holoi inā pono. Ma ke ʻano he kapu, hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā Dalmalea ma ke ʻano, ua ʻae ʻia ka holoi ʻana i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia mahina. Ma hope o ka holoi ʻana, e hoʻomoʻi maikaʻi ka ʻīlio ma ka mahana o ka lumi a me nā hana ʻole i ʻike ʻole ʻia ke kahu.
3. Hoʻopau ʻaiki. Hōʻike ʻia ka moʻomeheu e nā neat paws remotely like a feline i loko o ka mea. No laila ʻaʻole ʻike ka ʻīlio i ka pilikia i ka wā e hele a holo ana, pono ʻoe e nānā maʻamau i ka lōʻihi o nā pale a ʻokiʻoki i ka manawa. Pono e mālama pono ʻia nā ʻaka ma nā mahina mua o ka ulu ʻana o ka pipi - hana ʻia nā iwi i ka manawa i hōʻike ʻia, a inā lōʻihi loa nā laka, ʻaʻole i pā mai ka pēpē i loko o kahi "cam", i laila ke pilikia o ka hana kino ʻana.
4. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pepeiao. Pono e nānā pono nā waiho ʻana o ka Sulfur - ʻoi loa ke kumu o ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka lohe ʻana, e hoʻonāukiuki i ka pepeiao, a lilo i hōʻailona o nā maʻi o nā auricles. E holoi i kou mau pepeiao i nā maliki maloʻo a i ʻole nā ​​pale moa; mai ʻae i nā fibers e noho mau i loko o kou mau pepeiao.
5. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā niho a me nā ʻalika. Inā ʻoe e hānai i kāu ʻīlio a i ʻole nā ​​meaʻai maoli, hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka pli i hoʻokahi manawa ma ka hebedoma me kahi ʻōmole niho kūikawā mai ka hale kūʻai holoholona a i ʻole ka mea noiʻi holoholona / manu, a i ʻole nā ​​huahana i loaʻa i kēlā me kēia hale - e hoʻohana ana i ka wai momona me ka paʻakai a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāpana lemon. Inā makemake ka meaʻai maloʻo i ka ʻai o ka holoholona, ​​hoʻokahe ʻia ka palaki mai nā niho ma o ke kao ʻana i ka haleʻaole me Dalmatian.

Hoʻomaka nā kaʻina hana me ka puppy, no laila ʻike lākou, i ka wā ʻelemakule ʻaʻole lākou i makaʻu i ka ʻīlio ʻana o ka ʻīlio me nā ʻōpiopio. Inā, ma muli o nā hana, e hoʻomau nei ka lauoho i loko o ka nui o ka nui, pono ia e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pono o ka holoholona a me ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā huaora i ka meaʻai.

ʻO ke ʻīlio kūlio ʻana, ʻaʻole makemake i ke pāʻani - ke ʻano o ka Dalmatian pono ʻole. Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā ʻīlio - no ka manawa mua i ka puppy pupua, a laila ʻeono i kēlā me kēia ʻeono mau mahina a i hoʻokahi makahiki paha.

ʻAʻohe ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻano kūikawā no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻīlio i ka ʻohana, me kaʻole o ka pono o kahi ākea nui i ka hale. Ke mālama nei i kahi Dalmatian ma kahi hale paʻahao ka mea e hōʻeha i ka holoholona. ʻO ka musculature, ka hoʻomanawanui, ka pāʻani o ka Dalmatians i koi i ka hiki ke neʻe, hele i ʻekolu mau manawa i ka lā no ka liʻiliʻi he 40 mau minuke, ka hana mau i ka hana me ka mea nona.

E noʻonoʻo pono inā mākaukau ʻoe e mālama i kēlā ʻīlio ikaika a ikaika hoʻi. ʻAʻole i noho mau ʻo Dalmatian. ʻAno wale, e hoʻomaka ana ka ʻīlio e pau i ka makemake, hiki iā ia ke hao i nā mea.

Pehea e hānai ai i kahi holoholona

Maʻa ʻole nā ​​Dalmatian i ka meaʻai. Inā ʻoe e hānai i ka ʻīlio me ka meaʻai kūlohelohe, ʻo ka hoʻokumu o ke ʻano:

• nā moa (ʻohi, ka pahi),
• ʻai ʻai (pipi, rabbit, turkey),
• iʻa kai (ʻaʻohe iwi nui),
• keke ʻaʻano
• nā mea kanu.

ʻAe ʻia ka hana no ka mālama ʻana i ka holoholona me nā iwi raw a me ka cartilage. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolapalapa, hiki iā lākou ke kahiki i nā ʻāpana. Hoʻopili i nā kime kīkī, pono e hāʻawi i ke kefir a me ka enao iā Dalmatian, ʻoi loa inā he huhū ʻawa o ka ʻīlio. I ke kauwela, mālama i nā huaʻala, i ka hoʻoilo - nā hua pāpaʻa (ʻona, grapefruits). Loaʻa i nā huaʻai nā huaora olakino olakino a me nā minelala i kā lākou hoʻonohonoho ʻana; makemake nā ʻelele o kēia huaʻai i kēia mau mea maikaʻi.

I ka wā ʻaʻole lawa o ka manawa e kuke ai, hānai iā Dalmatian me ka meaʻai maloʻo. Hāʻawi i nā makemake i nā meaʻai premium. E ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka huahana, akā ʻaʻole i loko o nā mea i hōʻona ʻia, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻokō i nā ʻōnoʻa o ka digestive tract, a piha ʻia nā minerale momona.

E mālama pono i ka ʻona e loaʻa i ka ʻai na ka nui - ma muli o ka māhina kiʻekiʻe a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu, ʻai lākou i nā manawa 2-3 ke ʻoi aku nei i kahi ʻīlio makua, akā naʻe, e kiaʻi mau ana i ka ʻai, me ka ʻalo ʻole i ka overeing. Manaʻo ʻia ka meaʻai e like me, e like me ka mea e ulu ai ka puppy, hiki i ka ʻoni ke ʻike mālie i nā ʻano huahana like ʻole. Hāʻawi i ka ʻenekia i ka mea ʻai kālolo, ka ʻai, ka ʻai a iʻa paha. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā ʻōlani ma nā waena.

1. Mai 1.5 a 3 mau mahina - 5 mau lā i ka lā.
2. Mai 3 a 5 mahina hoʻi - he 4 mau lā i ka lā.
3. Mai 5 a 10 mahina - 3 mau lā i ka lā.
4. Mai 10 mau mahina a ʻoi aku - 2 mau manawa i ka lā. Ka nui o ka helu a me ka nui o ka lawelawe i kau ʻia, ka holo mua a me ka ulu ʻana o ka pupu. Inā noho ka meaʻai ma ka ipo ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, e hōʻemi i ka lawelawe.

Maʻa ʻole nā ​​Dalmatian i ka meaʻai. Akā, pono ʻoe e koho: e hānai i ka ʻīlio maloʻo loa, ke kāwili ʻia a koho ʻia no kekahi kanaka, a me ka meaʻai kūlohelohe, ʻaʻohe ʻūmaʻomaʻo a me nā meaʻai a pau. Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻololi i ka ʻai a ka ʻīlio, e hana mālie i ka hoʻololi ʻana. E hoʻolauna i kahi huahana hou no ka ʻīlio me ka palaualelo, ma ka liʻiliʻi, ma mua o ʻekolu a ʻehā mau lā.

E ʻai ana kahi ʻīlio ma kahi i koho ʻia ai. Mai hoʻokuʻu i ka ʻīlio i ka hiamoe no ka makaʻu i kahi ʻōpū huhū. Inā haʻalele ka holoholona i ka meaʻai aʻai ʻole paha e ʻai, e hoʻāʻo e noi i ka liʻiliʻi o nā meaʻai. Eʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka meaʻai ʻole ʻia o ka ʻīlio mai ka ipu. ʻO ka meaʻai meaʻai ʻīlio - kūpono ia no Dalmatian. Kuhi ʻia ʻo ka ʻīlio ke hōʻole i ka meaʻai i ka lā. Inā ʻaʻole maʻi ka ʻīlio, mai hopohopo, ua hana wale ka ʻīlio i kahi lā wikiwiki. Mai poina e hoʻohui i ka wai i ka kīʻaha, e hoʻāʻo e hoʻololi hou iā ia.

Mai paʻakai i ka ʻīlio ʻana i ka ʻīlio, ʻai nui ka ʻīlio i ka paʻakai ma mua o nā kānaka, ua lawa ia e hāʻawi i ka ʻīlio ʻīlio. ʻO nā ʻeleʻele a me nā wā kau inoa no nā ʻīlio kekahi. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hānai i ka ʻīlio ma hope o ka hele pōkole ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka holoholona ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.

Hoʻomoe a hoʻonaʻauao

I ke aʻo ʻana, koi ʻia ke ʻīlio e hoʻolohe pololei, ʻaʻole i ka hōʻike o ka manaʻo ʻole a me ka mālama ʻole ʻana. Hāʻawi ka ʻohana Dalmatian iā ia iho i ke aʻo ʻana, e pili ana i nā kānāwai maʻalahi:

• ʻO ka mea mua, mai kona wā ʻōpio, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kāu haumana i ka hana a ʻae ʻia i nā hana. E hoʻomau i ka hui pū ʻana me nā lālā ʻē aʻe.
• ʻO ka lua, e hana me ke aloha a me ka paipai.
• ʻO ke kolu, pāʻani a me ke aʻo ʻana, e hana i nā hana hou. ʻO nā keikiʻi Dalmatian he like me nā keiki liʻiliʻi.
• ʻO ka ʻehā, e hoʻohana i nā leo like ʻole o ka no ka hoʻopaʻi ʻana a me ka hōʻeuʻeu: hoʻoleʻa ma ke kani mālie a me ka palupalu, e hoʻākāka i ka hauʻoli me ka leo i hoʻohaʻaka, a hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia, akā ʻaʻole e hoʻōho, mai hoʻopā i ka mōlia.

E pili i nā kūlana i luna, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā Dalmatian ma kā lākou iho i nā kauoha maʻalahi loa, e like me "ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe!", "E kū!", "Kokoke!", "Noho!" ʻaʻole paʻakikī. He hana maʻalahi ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa Dalmatian. He hua keʻokeʻo kēia, mākaukau e ʻoluʻolu no ka mea nona ka mālama kūpono.

I nā makahiki 5 - 9 mau mahina, hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka holoholona. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻīlio ke aʻo. He ʻano kupanaha ko ka lahi Dalmatian, me kona mau manaʻo ponoʻī, ʻike, a me kona mau mākaukau.

Pono ka ʻīlio e makemake e ʻimi, e hoʻowalewale e lawe i ka holoholona i ke aʻo. ʻAʻole paʻa ka ʻīlio i ka puhi o ka mea nona, e makemake mau ka ʻīlio i ke ʻano o ka hana, he mea nui ia e mālama i ka hua.

Ke awa, ʻaʻole e hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā hana aʻoaʻo e hoʻohihia ai ka ʻīlio a i ʻole e pale ʻole ʻia, weliweli no ka mea nona hoʻi.

ʻO ka wehewehe a me nā hiʻohiʻona o nā pēpē hou

ʻO kahi pēpē Dalmatian pēpē hou ka paona 350-450 gram.I nā lā mua o ko lākou ola ʻana, ʻaʻole ʻike nā pēpē a lohe ʻole i kekahi mea, ʻaʻole hiki ke kāohi i ka wela o ko lākou kino. Lawe lākou i ka waiū a me ka wela mai ka makuahine. I ka mua, hiamoe wale nā ​​pēpē a ʻai pū.

ʻElua mau pule ma hope iho, e hāmama ana ko lākou mau maka a me nā pepeiao, hoʻāʻo lākou e kū ma luna o ko lāua mau wāwae. I ka lawa ʻole o ka waiū makuahine no nā pēpē a pau, hoʻomaka ka poʻe māmā i ka hānai. E kamaʻāina ʻo Kutyats i nā meaʻai hou, e aʻo e ʻai kūʻokoʻa.

I ka manawa i huli ai lākou i hoʻokahi mahina, ho'āʻo ka pīpī e holo, pāʻani me ko lākou mau kaikunāne a me nā kaikuahine. I kēia manawa, ʻo 10 lākou mau manawa ma mua o ka hānau ʻana.

Ke kū ka pōpilikia i nā lālani

Hānau ʻia kahi pua ʻa Dalmatian me kahi ʻāpana keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo. Hoʻomaka ka nānā ʻana i nā mea i koho ʻia o kēia ʻano ma hope o 7-10 lā. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia lākou ma ka pāpale keʻokeʻo ʻōpala.

Ma ka piha o ʻelua mau mahina, e ʻoi aku ka paʻa o nā wahi. Ke ulu pū lākou me ke kino o ka pupl, e loaʻa ana i kahi kala saturated.

ʻAʻohe mau lāʻau ʻeleʻele ʻo Dalmatian. ʻO kekahi mau lālā o nā ʻano he kapa keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo, ʻo ia hoʻi ke ʻano maʻamau.

ʻO ka papaʻai a me ka papa hana ʻai

Ke kūʻai nei i kahi pona Dalmatian, paipai ʻia e nīnau i ka mea pā i ka mea o ka manawa a pehea hoʻi e hānai ai ʻo ia i ka kennel, no ka mālama pono ʻana i ka meaʻai like no ka mea mua.

Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, ili ke ola o Dalnatian, akā naʻe, pono e kaulike ʻia ka pono o nā pēpē. I ka manawa kūʻai aku, ua ʻuʻawe nā palanikua mai ka waiū makuahine a hiki ke ʻai ʻia me ka kīloi manu a me nā huahana kūlohelohe. Akā, mai hoʻohui ʻoe i kēia mau ʻano o ka meaʻai, i ʻole e hoʻopili ai i ka ʻōpū ʻoi ʻo ka ʻoihana holoholona.

Hiki ke hāʻawiʻia nā pēpē makahiki ʻekahi a me ka hapa.

1. ʻai i ʻai ʻia a i ʻole ʻia me ka wai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia (moa, manu, kau, hipa, hipa),
2. ka lau ʻai a me ka kupa.
3. laiki, ʻanakui, oat, semolina porridge,
4. mai ʻelua mahina ʻehā - iʻa me ka iwi ʻole.
5. moʻo moa ʻaina ʻawaʻawa
6. ākea loa - hua paʻakū paʻakū.

Nui! Hiki paha i nā Dalmatian ka maʻi keʻokeʻo ma keʻokeʻo.

ʻAʻohe huahana i hāʻawi ʻia i meaʻai no Dalmatian:

• palaoa, pasta,
• nāoa kamala
• ʻuala,
• pickles,
• ʻōwalaka,
• hoʻāhu, nā mea ʻono, mayonnaise, ketchup,
• iwi tubular
• puaʻa a me ka pipi
• wili palaoa, millet porridge a me Hercules.

Mākaukau i ka makahiki o ke holoholona, ​​pono e hānai ʻia i nā manawa like ʻole. ʻO ka ʻōmole hoʻōla o kahi pipi Dalmatian penei:

• A hiki i ka piha o ʻelua mau malama, pono e hānai mau ke keiki i ka 6 mau manawa i ka lā i kēlā me kēia 3 hola,
• mai ka ʻelua a ʻekolu mau malama e hānai ʻia ai ka ʻīlio i nā manawa 5 i kēlā me kēia 4 hola,
• mai nā lā he ʻekolu a ʻeono mahina - 3-4 mau lā i kēlā me kēia 5 hola,
• mai ka ʻeono a hiki i ʻumi mahina - 3 mau manawa (ma kahi o 7:00, 13:00 a 21:00),
• hānai ʻia he ʻumi malama a ʻoluʻolu paha i piha i ka ʻelua i hoʻokahi lā i ka lā.

Inā hāʻule ka koho i ka mea kanu kūlohelohe, pono e mālama ʻia ka mālama ʻana i nā pēpē i lawa o nā mea āpau o ka ʻili i kūpono.

Hoʻoponopono kūʻokoʻa ʻo Dalmatian i ka nui o ka meaʻai i hoʻopau ʻia. No laila, inā ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana o ka holoholona, ​​koi aku ia i ka ʻai hou aku, pono e hoʻonui i nā ʻāpana, akā inā mau ka meaʻai, hoʻēmi. Eia nō kekahi, hoʻopaʻa ʻo Dalmatian iā lākou iho i "lā wikiwiki", no laila, inā hōʻole kekahi ʻōpio i ka ʻai, mai makaʻu ʻoe.

Hoʻomaʻi lāʻau

I nā lā mua ma hope o ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi pēpē Dalmatian, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa e hōʻoluʻolu i ka pono no kahi diaper. Ma hope o ka pāpā ʻana a me ka wā kuʻuna, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka e lawe mai i ka pupl i ka lua.

ʻO ke aʻo ʻana i kahi puaʻa e hele i waho e hoʻokō i kona mau mea kūlohelohe he kaʻina lōʻihi, e koi ana i ke ahonui a me ka hoʻomau i ka ʻenemi.

He pono pono e lawe i ka pēpē i waho o ke alanui i kēlā me kēia manawa ma hope o ka ʻaina a hiamoe paha, i ka wā e piʻi ai ka pēpē i kahi wahi. Pono ʻoe e hana pinepine i kēia a no laila ke hoʻohana ʻo ia iā ia a ma hope e noi iā ia e haʻalele.

Ma hope o kēlā me kēia puka i puka mai i ke alanui, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaikaʻi iā ia. A inā e hōʻemi ka holoholona i ka home, pono e hoʻopaʻi ʻia a hoʻohewa paha. No laila ʻiniki ka maʻamau o ka ʻīlio i ka lua i loko.

Hikina

ʻO nā pīpī Dalmatian, e like me nā pākeke, maʻemaʻe loa. ʻAʻole lākou e komo i kahi palolo a lepo paha.

Pono ka lauoho o ka pēpē e hoʻoulu ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā me kahi kāʻei ʻoʻoleʻa a i ʻole kahi lima kūikawā.

Nui! Mahele ʻo Dalmatian i kēlā makahiki kēia makahiki i loko o kahi liʻiliʻi, no laila pono kēia hana e pale ai i ka hoʻokahe ʻana o nā hulu ma ka hale.

ʻO nā mea nona nā keiki pēpē e nānā pinepine i ka waha o kā lākou mau holoholona i mea e nānā ai i ka hū ʻana o nā molars. Inā he mau pilikia ka niho o ka waiū i ka helehelena mau, pono ia e wehe iā lākou. Hiki ke hana i kēia ma ka home me ka ʻole e hoʻonāukiuki i ka pilikia o ka holoholona.

No ka hana ʻana i kēia, kau i ka pā pena i ka niho a hoʻokuʻu lohi i nā manamana lima ʻelua a huki mai iā ia.

Pono nā hoʻomaʻemaʻe o nā pēpī e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine ʻia me kahi lei umauma i hoʻihoʻi ʻia i ka hopena antiseptic.

Nui! ʻO ka nui o ka nui o ka lepo i hoʻokumu ʻia i loko o nā pepeiao, kona ʻula a me ka ʻala e hōʻike ai i ka hele ʻana o nā maʻi ma ka Dalmatian. No laila, pono e nānā mau i ke kauʻa no ka mua o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia o nā pepeiao. Inā kānalua, hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu doktor.

Pono e aʻo ʻia nā pēpē Dalmatian e ʻokiʻoki i kā lākou mau ʻōpio. Hiki i kēia ke hana kūʻokoʻa me kahi pale kiʻi paku a hilinaʻi paha ia e kahi loea. Pono e hoʻokō ʻia ke kaʻina hana i hoʻokahi manawa i ka mahina - e pale ai i ka ulu ʻana o nā kīpoki a me ke ʻano o ka mumū. Ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana, pono e hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻakaʻala i ʻole e nānā.

ʻO nā pīpī Dalmatian, e like me nā pākeke, ʻaʻohe hona ʻīlio ʻano maʻamau, no laila ʻaʻole pono e nā ʻauʻau ʻau pinepine. E lawa nō e ʻauʻau i ka mōʻauī hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki.

Mokuahi

A hiki i ʻelua mau malama, e pale ai kahi kālī Dalmatian i ka pale mai i ka makuahine. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ia e pale i ka pēpē mai nā maʻi āpau, no laila ma mua o ka pale ʻana i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ke hele iā ia ma ke alanui.

Hiki wale ke hoʻopailua i nā pipi wale nō. No laila, ma mua o ke kaʻina hana, pono e hōʻoia i kona olakino a me ka hau.

No ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia, ke kuhi ʻia nei e nīnau aku i kekahi lāʻau doktor, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia iho.

ʻO ke kumumeao no ka pupu ma Dalmatian:

• Ma kahi o 2-2.5 mau mahina, hāʻawi ʻia ke kanulau maʻi mua.
• Ma hope o 10 mau lā, ke kāohi ʻia ʻana o ka enteritis, hepatitis, hoʻokō ʻia o ka adenovirus. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia kēia ʻano ma hope o ʻelua pule.

Hana ʻia nā inikini intramuscularly ma loko o ka ʻūhā. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻi i ke papa o ka pale ʻana ma hope o ka loli ʻana o ka dentist. A laila i hoʻokahi makahiki, pono e ʻoki ʻia nā maʻi.

Ma hope o ka hoʻopailua ʻana, pono ʻoe e nānā i ka ʻōpala i hiki ʻole ai ke anuanu. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻauʻau i ka pēpē a hala aku ke ʻano o ka wā male. ʻO ka pinepine ma hope o ka pāpā ʻana, ʻike ka pēpī i ka lethargy kaʻawale a hoʻoemi i ka momona.

Nā inoa inoa kaulana no Dalmatian

ʻO ka mea nui he koho i koho inoa ʻia no kahi holoholona. He inoa lōʻihi ka inoa i hōʻike ʻia ma ke kuikahi a hoʻohana ʻole ʻia, a hoʻohana wale ia no nā hoʻokūkū a me nā hōʻike. Pono e kapa inoa i ka Dalmatian i pili like ʻole ka inoa inoa, ʻaʻole i hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻili a hoʻoholo pū i kona ʻano a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano noʻonoʻo.

Akā hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi i kahi papa inoa o nā inoa inoa maoli no nā puppies Dalmatian.

Makemake kaikamahine

No nā ʻīlio, kapa inoa ʻia nā kaikamahine Dalmatian:

• Anabel, Assol, Athena,
• Bonya, barbie, britney,
• Vanilla, Freckle, Vivienne,
• Gerda, Gloria, Goldie,
• Daphne, Daisy, Dolly,
• ʻO Josie, haki, hoʻopunipuni,
• Knop, Khalisi, Maikaʻi,
• Leia, Loki, Moon,
• Maleta, Melanie, Molly,
• Makau, Nuri,
• ʻOxy, Olivia, Olive,
• Patricia, Prada,
• Riana, Rosie, Ruta,
• Sakura, Stacy, Stella,
• Terry, Tiffany, Tusya,
• ʻO Whitney, Una,
• Cherry, Chupa,
• Chanel, Sherry,
• Electra, Elsa, ʻ .lelo.

Keiki kāne

Nā inoa inoa no nā ʻīlio Dalmatian kāne:

• Nā Koa, Aramis, Archie,
• Byron, Nā Pukele, Bond,
• Vegas, Volt, Volcano,
• Gunya, Goofy,
• ʻO Dante, ʻo Dario, Dolce,
• Zeus, Marshmallow, Zidane,
• King, Compass, Cube,
• E like me, Lord, Lotus,
• Michael, Mozart, Mason,
• Nā Nick Nels
• 'Olumelika, Oscar,
• Pepper, Pixel, Prince,
• Ralph, Richard, Romeo,
• Kalua, uila, snickers,
• Timmy, Timothy, Toby,
• Chip, Chupa,
• Eclair.

Pehea e koho ai i kahi ʻāpana a pehea hoʻi ke kumukūʻai

I mea e pili pono i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia o ka ʻīlio pua, pono ʻoe e hoʻopili i ka kennel e kūʻai i kahi ʻōpī.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka home o ka holoholona i 6-8 mau pule, i ka wā e nānā ʻia ai e ka mea loea. ʻO nā kamaliʻi ma kēia ʻano maʻamau e hōʻike i ko lākou ʻano a me kā lākou hana.

I ke koho ʻana i kahi holoholona, ​​pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i nā kiʻi aʻe:

• nā palapala kuikahi manu o ka holoholona,
• ke ʻano o ka makuahine a me ka ʻōpio,
• hana
• makehewa,
• ka nele ʻana i nā puka mai nā maka, pepeiao, ihu,
• momona,
• nānā no ka haʻalele ʻana o ka hernia umbilical,
• nele i ka mahelehele,
• pono ia e hoʻāʻo i ka hoʻolohe ʻana o kāu pēpē me ke kakū a me nā mea pāʻani e kani kani ai.

Nā hōʻailona o kahi pōpoki maikaʻi:

1. ʻO kahi laina lihi o ke neʻe mai ka lae a i ka muzzle.
2. ʻAʻole pōkole a lōʻihi hoʻi nā hae, nā paʻa i ka ʻūhā.
3. He maka uliuli nā maka, me ka pale ʻole a me ke oki ʻana i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana ma mua o 3 mm.
4. E hōʻike ana ke wahi o nā niho mua i ka wahi o ka mau loa, ʻo ka huehue e like me ke ʻano he scissor-like.
5. Ke keʻokeʻo nui ke kino, ʻokiʻoki, ʻaʻole i lalo.
6. Ua poepoe nā kihi.
7. ʻAʻole i hōʻike ʻia nā lei.
8. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā ʻōpū, me nā manamana lima e kūlou ana.
9. ʻIli ʻia ka ʻili o ka ʻili.
10. He lei ola ka lole.

Ma mua o ke kūʻaiʻana, pono ʻoe e hoʻoholo i ka ʻano o ke ʻano he holoholona. He pēpē maʻalahi nā ʻōpiopio i nā pēpē e maʻalahi i ke aʻo ʻana, ʻoi aku ka lohe. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ke keikikāne, pono lākou i kahi alakaʻi alakaʻi nāna e lawe i ke ʻano o ke keiki i ko lākou mau lima.

I ka wā e pili ana i ka pēpē, kau ʻia ka mea kauka i ka palapala kaupaʻa a me ka palapala hōʻoia e hōʻoia ana i ke olakino o ka holoholona i ka mea hou.

He loli ke kumukūʻai o kahi haumāna Dalmatian ma kahi a ke kūʻai ʻana a no ke kumu. ʻO kahi holoholona "me nā lima" ʻaʻohe palapala i kūʻai ʻia mai 2 a 8 tausani mau rubles. Eia nō naʻe, he mea hoʻomanaʻo ia me kēlā kūʻai ʻana, ʻaʻohe hōʻoiaʻiʻo e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka ʻīlio.

ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o Dalmatian me kahi kuʻuna a me nā palapala e hilinaʻi nei ma ia kūlanakauhale kahi i mālama ai ke kahu. Ma nā kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi, kūʻai ʻia nā ʻīlio o kēia holoholona no 15-25 tausani mau rubles. A, no ka laʻana, ma Moscow e hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi pona Dalmatian no 25-50 tausani. ʻO nā mea lanakila o ka wā e hiki mai ana o nā hoʻokūkū a me nā hoʻokūkū, ʻoiaʻiʻo hoʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻoi aku.

He mau ʻīlio hoihoi ʻoliʻoli a Dalmatian. E lilo lākou i mau hoa aloha no ka poʻe ikaika a hele pū lākou me nā huakaʻi a me nā huakaʻi.