ʻO ka ʻala a me nā mea ʻala paha, ʻaʻole i like me kā lākou mau hoa - nā decapod crayfish, i hoʻoponopono ʻia i ke ola i loko o ka wai wai. Ua pā kēia i ke ʻano o ke kahe.

ʻAe kino ke kino o Shrimp i ka lōʻihi, ʻoiai e hoʻoluʻu ʻia i nā ʻaoʻao. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ke kino i 2 mau ʻāpana nui - ka ʻōpū a me ka cephalothorax, kahi kokoke i hapalua ia o ka hapa o ke kino.

Kāhea (Caridea).

I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka waʻa cephalothoracic aia he mahele o nā maka paʻakikī i loaʻa i nā pani kūikawā.

Kahi ʻia kēlā me kēia maka i nā lehulehu, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o ko lākou helu me nā makahiki. Pākuʻi ʻia nā ʻāpana hoʻokaʻawale mai kekahi i kekahi. ʻIke wale kēlā me kēia hiʻohiʻona i kēlā me ke ala i hāʻule pololei i ka cornea. ʻIke kekahi mau mea hemahema wale i kekahi wahi liʻiliʻi o ka mea i ʻike ʻia e ka honu, aʻo nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe e ʻike i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. ʻO ia ka mea, loaʻa ka honu mosaic ʻike maka. Ka pō, ka hele ʻana o ka pigments i ka waihona o ka maka, i hiki ai i nā hihi ākea ke kiʻi i ka retina, a ke hoʻomaka nei nā honu e ʻike maoli i nā mea, akā he pohō.

ʻOno ka hului ma loko o ke kai.

Mālama ka cephalothorax e kahi mālea chitinous lōʻihi, i hana ʻia i ʻelua papa a hoʻopili ʻia me nā hili. ʻO ka ma lalo o ka mania chitinous e palupalu a me ke kua.

Aia nā Shrimps i 19 mau wāwae o kahi wāwae, a he mea āpau lākou i kekahi mau hana. Hoʻohana ʻia ka Antennae i nā ʻāpana o ke pā, me ke kōkua o mandibles, e huki ana ka honu i ka mea i pio, i paʻa a me kona mau ʻā. Nā wāwae loloa, ma ka hope o laila he mau liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, e pāʻani ana i kahi kuleana kūikawā - me ke kōkua ʻana o lākou i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ke kino i ko lākou kino, ke hoʻolilo pū nei lākou i kēia mau wāwae i loko o ka ana o nā ʻuʻuku a hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā lākou inā hiki ke kahakaha. Hoʻohana ʻia nā wāwae ʻoi aku e neʻe ma luna o ka ʻāina, i ka nui a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi a ʻoi aku ka wāwae ma mua o nā wāwae i koe. Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻāpana o ka ʻōpū ma ke kau ʻana.

He ʻano ʻokoʻa ko Shrimp.

He mea kupaianaha ia e mālama i ke ʻano o ke kahe, ke kai i loko o kahi pale i nā wai mahana o ke kai o Iapana. Inā ʻoe e hoʻoneʻe i nā kai mai ka ʻai, a laila hoʻomaka ka ʻōpū mai loko mai o lākou, e like me nā ʻūhini i ka nahele.

ʻO Shrimp ka pā ākea ākea ākea a me ka ikaika. Paka koke ʻo Shrimp iā ia a neʻe ka mea me nā haʻalulu. Ke kū ka honu ʻana, hohola akula ia i kona mau wāwae liʻiliʻi, e kau ana ma lalo o ka huelo, a hoʻomaka koke e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou, ʻo ka ʻauʻau ma waena o nā algae. I kēia hihia, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā wāwae pectoral a me nā antennae i ke kino. Ke noho nei ka honu ma luna o ka algae a hoʻokuʻu manu, hele ia ma nā ʻaoʻao me nā antennas lōʻihi.

Loaʻa i nā wāwae kala. Alaula ka maka. Aia ka lā o ka lā e kahe o ke kino o ka hupa, kū ana ia i luna a hāʻawi aku i kahi eʻe emerald. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka uluʻana e hōʻea i 18 mau kenimika. Aia ma ke kino nā ʻeleʻele e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā ʻuʻaka i waena o nā mea kanu kai. Ke hele wale nei kokoke a ʻike ʻoe i ka honu.

He ʻaina momona ʻo Shrimp.

Inā līlī ke kuhi me kahi ʻāpana a iʻa paha, a laila e hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi e kokoke ana i ka mea i lawe ʻia. Ma ka neʻe o ka neʻe, kahe a ka ʻaoʻao me ka lele ʻana, ʻoiai e kahe ana i hope, ʻākiki i ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻū ʻana i ka wai me ka huʻu ʻoi a me nā ʻōpū.

He aha kā ka mea ʻai?

ʻO ka ʻaina shrimp ʻaʻole ka holoholona o nā holoholona (plankton) wale nō, akā no ka algae a me ka lepo. Hōʻulu ʻia kekahi nui o nā honu i kokoke i nā ʻae lawaiʻa, e ʻai koke ana lākou i ka iʻa inā hiki ʻole i ka lawaiʻa ke ʻimi i ka manawa, he mau kō wale nō lākou.

ʻIke lākou i ka meaʻai ma nā ʻāpana o ke paʻi a me ka honi. Inā nalowale ka honu i nā maka, a laila hiki ke loaʻa ka mea pio ma ka 4-5 mau minuke, a me ka nalowale o ka pahu pālua mua o nā antennas i kēia manawa hoʻonui i 20 mau minuke, me ka nalowale o nā pālua o nā antennae e ʻimi nei nā honu no ka mea i ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi, ʻoiai lākou e hoʻohana i nā manamana wāwae a nā momona o nā Appendages waha, i hōʻike ʻia e ka maʻa kiʻekiʻe.

Uha ʻū laha.

He Kaona Makū Haole

ʻO nā mea kuʻi ka bisexual, akā hana ke ʻano wahine i kā lākou wahine a me ke kāne male i nā manawa like ʻole. I ka wā puka, ua huli mua ke honu i ke kāne, a i ke kolu o ka makahiki o ke ola ka mea i lilo i wahine. Hoʻokomo nā wahine i nā hua i nā lauoho o nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū a lawe aku me lākou a hiki i ka nānā ʻana mai o lākou ka pua.

Ka wehewehe Haʻawina

Kuanui - he mollusk kēia o nā decapods, me ke kino o ke kino he 10-12 cm (ʻo kekahi mau kanaka i hiki ke lōʻihi o 30 cm) me ke kino o 20 mau kekona.Kamika Puhi ʻAla Shrimp ʻokoʻa mai 1.5 ka 6 mau makahiki.

ʻIke paha ʻoe he mea kupaianaha kahi mea mollusk? Hiki i kēia mau mea hana ke hoʻoponopono i ka ʻili, ka hoʻololi i kahi hou. Akā ʻo ka mea ʻoluʻolu loa loa, ke kau nei ka puʻuwai o ka kai noho, a me nā genital i kahi o ke poʻo, kahi i loaʻa ai nā kuleana a me nā urinary! E like me nā crustantans a pau, a me iʻa. hanu kāla me ke kōkua o nā hōʻiliʻili, kahi e kū kokoke ana i nā wāwae hele, a mālama ʻia e ka ʻūhā. Ma ke ala, ʻaʻole o ka pīhoihoi i hiki ai, i ke kūlana maʻamau i ke kala o ka honu o ke kala! A aia wale nō mai kahi nele o ka oxygen i lilo ʻole ia. Noho like kēia mau mea ola i nā wahi hoʻopukapuka o ka honua nei, koe wale nō no ka Arctic a me Antarctica, e kaohi ʻia ana ma nā wahi equatorial.

Uhai mauʻu

Ua pau nā Shrimps i nā kai o ka Moana Pakipika, ma ka Atlantika a me Keʻena kai. ʻO ia nā mea lawaiʻa kaulana i loaʻa i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a i hoʻokahi miliona mauʻu no ka honu.

I ke Kai ʻEleʻele, ola ke udoʻa. Pēlā lākou e like me ka honu Far Eastern, noho i ka wai pāpaku ma waena o nā mea āpau. Iloko o ka lā ua kā lākou i ka punawai, ka ʻohi ʻana i ka meaʻai me nā wāwae liʻiliʻi me nā puʻupuʻu miniatur. Inā ʻoe e kau i kou lima ma luna o kahi pōhaku a mai neʻe ʻole, a laila e lohi maoli ke ahiki i ka ʻili e puni nei i nā kui.

Pale palona. Noho ia ma ke Kai ʻeleʻele.

ʻO kekahi mau ʻano honu ke ʻano o nā hoʻomaʻemaʻe, hoʻopili lākou i ka iʻa a lawe i nā ʻāpana make mai ia, a e luku hoʻi i nā ʻano lāʻau like ʻole. I kēia manawa, hoʻopiha ʻo ka iʻa a hiki i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻokoʻa ʻana i kāna huki.

I nā makahiki he 30 o nā kenekulia XX, hele mai nā ʻuā mai ka ʻeleʻele me ka iʻa i hoʻopiha ʻia i ke kai ʻo Caspian, kahi lākou i hana maikaʻi ai a hoʻololo koke i nā kahakai komohana.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.

Puhi Shrimp

Ua maopopo anei iā ʻoe He hana koʻikoʻi ka honu i ka ʻāʻelima o kai a me nā kai? Mālama kēia mau mea liʻiliʻi i ka lalo o nā loko wai mai nā mea hoʻopukapuka paila, nā iʻa a me nā pepeke waiʻala. I ka huli ʻana o ka meaʻai, ke alakaʻi nei ka mea noho i ka kai i ke ola kino ikaika, e neʻe mau ana i nā kino wai. Hoʻomaʻemae nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe liʻiliʻi i ke kino o nā kaikunāne make a me nā algae liʻiliʻi, i kekahi manawa e hoʻouka ana i nā iʻa nui, akā hiamoe wale nō naʻe.

ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, kēlā me kēia kanaka mau ʻano noho ʻona ma nā wahi like ʻole. Wai wai , eia no ka hana ana, he e noho wale ana ma ka moana hema, a he ana i hookahi haneri o lakou. Keʻuanui loa i ʻike ʻia i loko o ka Baltic, ke Kai Akau, ma nā Pale, ma waho o ke kapakai o Kanada a me Greenland. Ma ke ala, ʻo kēia kekahi o nā ʻano maʻamau ʻeke maʻamau. Ua maopopo ʻē paha ʻoe i kēlā ʻaʻā wai ka poʻe mollusks o nā kai paʻakai a me nā kai. Kahua wai noho nō lākou ma Rūsia, Ausetalia, a ma nā ʻāina o ʻAmelika Hema a me ʻAsia Hema. Kelemania kupa i ka ʻāina hema o ʻAmelika Hema, ka ʻeleʻele, Baltic a me ke kai Mediterranean, a me kā mākou mea aloha aliʻi prawns i ke kai atlantic.

ʻO kā ka mea ʻai

Koi Ka Palapala Pulu - nā mea kanu a me nā mea kanu weliweli. Mai nā mea kanu, hāʻawi ʻia ka makemake i nā ʻano succulent e like me ceratopteris. ʻO kēia mau mea ʻano like me nā mea lawehala, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻowahāwahā i ka ʻahaʻaina ma ka make mollusk a me nā iʻa ʻōpio. Kuanui Aia kekahi mau paʻi o ka paʻi a me nā ʻoni, pono e kōkua maikaʻi i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai - ʻo ia nā ʻano antennas ma ke poʻo. Hoʻopili aku nā poʻe noho ma ka ʻenekia i ka ʻimi ʻana o ka ʻalū ʻana i ka lepo, e kahe ana a puni ka pelekikena a ʻū lākou i ka meaʻai. Pākahi pipiʻi ʻike i kāna mea āna e ʻimi ai, hopu koke ʻo ia me ka wiwo ʻole i ka meaʻai. A ʻo nā ʻāpana makapō wale o ke Kaiʻulaʻai silt me ​​nā mandibles (ʻoka), a me ka wai anuanu me ka plankton maʻemaʻe.

Ma ka home, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻohui i ka meaʻai nā lau holoholona o ka dandelion a me nā pōkela, nā kukama, kāloti kūpaʻa, zucchini, nā ʻanuʻu, nā ʻōpū, nā mea ʻona.

Hāpu huluhulu

I ka wā e mākaukau ka wahine e waiho i kāna mau hua, hoʻokuʻu ʻo ia i kahi melemona-ʻōmaʻomaʻo me kahi ʻono kikoʻī, kahi e lele ai nā kāne e like me ka meli meli. Ke koho nei nā kāne i kekahi i kekahi, hoʻomaka lākouhoahele e mau ana ia aole oi aku i kahi minuke. Hiki i hoʻokahi wahine ke waiho i nā hua 20-30, e ulu ana mai 10 a 30 mau lā, e hilinaʻi ana i ka kaiapuni. I ka wā o ka hoʻokumuʻana, loli ka honu i ka caviar mai 9 a hiki i 12 mau manawa! ʻO ka mua, hana nā wāwae, a laila wale nō ke poʻo me nā kino āpau o laila. Ma kahi o 10% o nā holoholona ʻōpiopio e make mai nā mea predator, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i ka 30% ma ka aquarium. A no ka mea hiki ʻole iā lākou ke loaʻa ka meaʻai, ka ʻai wale ʻana i ka meaʻai.

I kāna wikiō, e NOHO AKU I KA PEA ANA I KA LOAʻI ʻana E HOʻOLOHE E KE ANA KE ANA I SEA DEPTH

Shrimp - kahi infraorder o nā crustaceans mai ke kauoha o nā decapods. Ua pālahalaha ʻia ma waena o nā kai o ka honua, ua nui nā ʻano ʻano i ka wai ʻokoʻa.

ʻO ka nui o nā pākeke o nā ʻelele like ʻole ka 2 a 30 cm.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻōniʻoniʻo e pili ana i ka mākeke e hele mai ana mai Kina, Iapana, Asia Hema a me India. ʻO kekahi lehulehu o nā ʻohana a me nā helu he nui o ka hiku e noho ana i loko o ke kai, aia kekahi mau genera i ka wai wai. ʻO ka makemake e loaʻa i nā ʻano mea ʻala hou a ka hopena i hoʻohālikelike ai i huli ai a huli i nā ʻano ʻōmaʻomaʻo hou aʻe. I ka huli, ua hōʻike ka interspecific crossbreeding a me ka hoʻouluulu ʻana i ke kumu ʻo nā honu me nā aniani ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe ke loaʻa ma ke kūʻai ʻana i nā hale kūʻai holoholona.

Hoʻolālā

He ʻano paʻakikī ko lākou, ʻo ka mea i hōʻike ʻia i nā hapa nui o nā wāwae, kahi e hana ai ka honu i kahi ʻano hana like ʻole, mai ka neʻe ʻana i ka hanu. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke kino o ka haki i nā ʻāpana nui: ka cephalothorax, ma ka maka he maka a ʻo ka hapanui loa, ʻo ia hoʻi nā antennas a me nā wāwae hele wāwae, kahi i kau ai nā wāwae kōkua, e kōkua ana i ka huki e ʻauʻau a lawe i nā holoholona ʻōpio.

I kēia mau holoholona, ​​ua mālama nā ʻāpana mua mua i ka poʻo, ʻelima mau wāwae o ka wāwae hind i mālama no ka neʻe, ua huli nā forelimb i ka ʻāʻī, kahi e kaʻi aku ai i ka meaʻai i ka waha o ka waha. Mālama ʻia ke poʻo a me ka umauma e ka ʻikepili, hūnā ʻia nā hōʻiliʻili ma lalo o kona mau ʻaoʻao. Ua loli ka lihini o ka ʻaoʻao hope loa o ka ʻōpū i nā papa ākea e hoʻopili ʻia ai ka huʻa o ka huelo, no ka mea hiki i ka mea honu ke hana i nā neʻe wikiwiki. ʻO ka ʻiwi waha ka mākeke maikaʻi i kūkulu ʻia (lawelawe pono), e lawelawe ana i ka ʻai. Hāʻawi ka pale i ka ʻāhā i ka neʻe o ka wai i loko o nā hakahaka. Pahu ʻia ka mua o ka carapace i kahi rostrum styloid maʻa (beak a i ʻole). ʻO nā wāwae ʻōpū (pleopods) lawelawe no ka ʻauʻau, a me nā wahine, a no ka hūnā hua. I nā kāne, ua hoʻohuli ʻia nā wāwae mua o ka ʻōpū i loko o ke ahulau.

Hōʻalo ʻia nā maka o nā honu a hiki ke huli aʻe i nā kuhikuhi like ʻole, kahi e ʻike ai i kahi ākea ākea. I ka huli ʻana o ka mea ʻai a me ka noho ʻana, ʻaʻole i nānā ka honu i ka ʻike, akā no ka honi, hoʻopā a pā "i ka ʻike kemikela". Hana nā antennaas i kēia mau hana. I ke kumu o nā antennas ke kino o ka epa - ke statocyst.

Nā kūlana o ka paʻa

Pau ka molrohu mau. I kēia manawa (ʻelua a ʻekolu mau lā ma mua o ka molt a i hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha ma hope) ʻaʻole lākou e ʻai. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai ka ʻūhā kahiko, pale ka honu i nā mākeke o nā mea kanu, ma lalo o nā pōhaku a i ʻole nā ​​hale ʻē aʻe. Ma hope o ka molting, palupalu ko lākou integument, a no kekahi manawa, a maloʻo ka ʻū, ʻaʻole pale nā ​​holoholona. Hoʻohana pinepine ka ʻili i nā honu - loaʻa ia i nā mea mineral nā pono no kahi uhi chitinous hou. Ma hope o ka molting, hoʻihoʻi nā honu i nā mea i poino a nalo nā wāwae. I ka poʻe'ōpio e wikiwiki loa kēia, i loko o nā pākeke - a me ka liʻiliʻi, i ʻelua a ʻekolu mau mololo.

Uhai wai

Hoʻonui nui ʻia ka wai aquarium i loko o nā mea puna aku ma muli o ko lākou ʻano hoihoi a me nā kulekele maluhia. Hiki ke mālama ʻia nā hū liʻiliʻi i loko o nā hale liʻiliʻi i loko o ka hui o nā iʻa liʻiliʻi.

Pono ka shrimp i ka hemahema o ka oxygen, no laila e pono e hoʻokaʻawale ka wai. Hiki iā lākou ke noho ma kahi wela mai ka 15 a 30 ° C. Ma 26-30 ° C ua ikaika lākou, ma 18 ° C a haʻahaʻa a lilo lākou i ka lethargic. ʻAʻohe loli ka hoʻoheheʻe wikiwiki ʻana i ka wai o ka pākōwai.

ʻO ka ʻāpana o ka aukona, me nā mea kanu i ulu nui ʻia e nā mea kanu, e lilo ia i puʻuhonua no nā honu, a hauʻoli lākou e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka driftwood, kahi i ulu ai nā meaola he nui ke ola. Pono ka lepo o lalo i loko o ka mea honu lau i nā gravel me ka nui o ka 3 a 5 mm mm, e ʻae ana i ka nāwaliwali o ka wai e komo i ka lepo a, ʻo ia hoʻi, e hōʻoia ai i ka ulu maikaʻi o nā mea kanu. Maikaʻi inā he nui nā moss i loko o ka haleʻaina, ʻoi aku ka Java. Hāʻawi ka Moss i ka honu i kahi ʻāpana nui kahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke ʻai i nā microorganisms, a me ka ʻili i hōʻiliʻili ʻia ma lalo o ka moss e lilo i kumuʻai hou o ka meaʻai.

Ma ke alakaʻi ʻana i ka honu a me ke ʻano he mea huna, hiki ke hoʻonohonoho ʻia kahi hoʻokaʻawale o ka aquarium no ka nānā a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana [[[shrimp creator].

Mau ka ʻili

ʻO nā ʻāpana o ke kai ka mea maʻemaʻe i nā mea ʻaleʻa kai. ʻAʻole lākou iʻoi aku ka ikaika. ʻO ka nui o ka hoʻonāukiuki hiki iā lākou ke hakakā ma kahi lāʻau me kahi honu like. ʻO ka nui o nā mea nona nā kahe wai, me ka hopu ʻana i kahi iʻa no ka wehe ʻana i kahi nui o ka iʻa make a invertebrate wale nō, kau i nā mea āpau a pau, akā ʻaʻole ia he mea hoʻopiʻi. ʻO Shrimp ka aquarium orderlies, ʻaʻole nā ​​mea pepehi kanaka.

ʻAno lawehala

Pono ke shrimp no kahi iʻu. Holo ʻole nā ​​kukuna liʻiliʻi i ka iʻa a mai hōʻino i nā mea kanu, i hiki iā lākou ke mālama pū me nā ʻano liʻiliʻi o nā iʻa aloha. ʻO ka iʻa nui e nānā i nā honu liʻiliʻi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ka pāʻina. Ke mālama ʻia ka honu a me ka iʻa, ʻohi pinepine ʻole e mālama i kekahi mau hānai ʻula ma hope o ke ʻano papaʻa, me nā ʻano ʻano liʻiliʻi e ulu pū ana i ka wai o ka wai, no ka mea ʻoiai ka iʻa liʻiliʻi loa e ʻai nui.

Hoʻopili ʻia nā hūnā wai liʻiliʻi, nā kelu nui lā e kūʻai ʻia aku ma nā hale kūʻai. ʻO kekahi laʻana, ʻo ka honu Nigerian kahi kānana nui. Akā ʻo ka ʻola mauʻu ka mea maluhia i ke ʻano. Eia nō naʻe, aia nā mea ʻē aʻe, e like me kā Rosenberg shrimp a me ka sham chameleon.

Mea ʻai

Pāʻai ʻaʻamu ma nā ʻano o nā ʻano ʻai: make i nā mea kanu aku a me nā koena ʻē aʻe, nā mea kanu aquatic, polychaetes, tubule, bloodworms, daphnia, corpetra. ʻAi pū nā mea kanu, makemake i ka palaho palupalu (e like me ka ceratopteris). Ma ka leʻaleʻa maikaʻi ua ʻai lākou i nā iʻa make, nā iʻa a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, a mai hōʻole i ka meaʻai maloʻo.

ʻAno hānau

He mea hoihoi loa ia ke kaʻina hana kukim. E like me ka mea i hoʻomaopopo ʻia, ua hoʻololi ʻia nā ʻōlohelohe kāne kāne i kahi ʻala kūikawā - gonopodia. Ke pīhoihoi nei i ka wahine, e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ma mua o ka moʻo ʻana, hoʻohana ʻo ia i ka gonopodia e hoʻopili pū me nā spermatophores (mau ʻeke me nā kao kāne) i kona wehe ʻia ʻana. Hiki i ke kāne ʻōpiopio a hiki i ka 8 mm mm ke nui a hānai i nā wahine ʻelima, ʻoiai he mau pākeke nui (15-20 mm) - hoʻokahi wale nō.ʻO ka manawa manawa ma waena o ka moe a me ka hoʻomoʻa ʻana i nā hua manu - mai kekahi mau lā a i ʻelua mau pule.ʻO nā hua e waiho mau ana ma luna o nā pleopods o ka wahine a hiki i kahi kikoʻupu. I kēia manawa, peʻe ʻo ia ma kahi paʻa.

No ka wā hoʻoulu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kau i nā ʻōpū i loko o ka hoʻokaʻawale aku o ka aquarium-jade, ma kahi o ka wahine e hōʻike mālie i kāna hua. I loko o kahi kīnāwai maʻamau, e ʻai ʻia ia e ka iʻa a me nā huki. ʻOkoʻa loa nā Juvenile i nā pākeke. Hoʻopili loaʻo ia i nā kūlana lino a make pinepine pinepine.

Hiki i nā keʻa kūleʻa i kekahi mau hihia: ʻike i nā papa hoʻonaninani ʻano kūpaʻa manuahi.

Kuanui - He mea kēia o ka loko kai, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia he mea maikaʻi ma nā ʻāina nui o ka honua kahi mamao mai ke kai. ʻO Shrimp kahi subspecies o nā mea kanu kai a hiki i ke ana nui a hiki i kanakolu sentimita. I ka awelika, ʻo ka nui o ka honu a he ʻumi a ʻumikumamālua paha kenimika (ʻike kiʻi). Aia nō kekahi o nā haneli o nā ʻano honu, ʻokoʻa like ka nui. Ua hopu ʻia ka Shrimp i ke kai, akā i kekahi manawa hiki ke ulu ʻia ma nā mahiʻai.

He mea kupaianaha ʻo ia i ka wā hānau, ʻo ka honu he hermaphrodites, a ma ka huakaʻi o ko lākou ola, hoʻololi lākou i ka wahine mai ke kāne a i ka wahine i mea e hoʻohua ai.

I ka manawa pinepine, ua kūʻai ʻia nā honu i nā hale kūʻai i loko o ka hoʻokele hou ʻana i ke aniani, ka hoʻokele a me ka maloʻo. Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia lākou ma nā pahu a me ke paona. ʻAno uliuli a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha nā palahalaha hou, aʻo ka wai i kālai ʻia a me ka palaahi paha ka mea ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ʻulaʻula.

Inā hele ʻoe i ka hale kūʻai a makemake e kūʻai i nā kūmole, a laila pono ʻoe e ʻike pehea e koho pololei ai iā lākou i lawe mai lākou i nā manaʻo kūpono wale nō.

He ʻeke maikaʻi loa ka momona kiʻekiʻe, ʻo nā mea hou ka momona, ʻoiai lākou i loaʻa ka nui o nā mea pono.

Nā ʻano ʻalani

I kēia lā, aia ma kahi o hoʻokahi haneli o nā ʻalā i hāʻawi ʻia i nā hale kūʻai a me nā mākeke, eia naʻe, ka mea kaulana loa o lākou:

ʻO nā ʻami aliʻi ʻo King, i hopu ʻia i ke kai, he ʻokoʻa ʻē kā lākou mau hoa, e ulu ana ma nā pā holoholona kūikawā. Kūleʻa ʻia nā shrimps i ka nahele ʻole i ka nui a hiki i ka iwakāluakumālima kenimika i hoʻokahi makahiki, ʻoiai ʻoi ka mea hoʻi ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mau kua, a ʻoi aku ka leʻaleʻa. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ʻo ke kala o ka prawns o ke aliʻi he ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ʻulaʻula paha. I ke kūʻai aku ʻana, hele mai kēia ʻano ʻoki i loko o ka ʻōlohelohe hou a i ʻole ke ʻano ʻōhua.

Nui ka nui o nā palaho Tiger, a me nā ʻāpana pōkole o ka pōpoki, ʻo ia ke kumu i loaʻa ai ko lākou inoa. Hiki i nā ʻuā Tiger ke piʻi aku i hoʻokahi mau kenimika paha ma ka lōʻihi, ʻoi aku, nui ka ʻiʻo ma mua o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kēia ʻano ʻano crustacean ke hopu ʻia i loko o ke kai a iʻa paha i nā mahiʻai, ʻo ia ke kumu e ʻike mau ai i nā ʻano maʻamau i nā ʻola.

Nui ke ʻano o nā koina tiger i ke kūʻai aku: aolo, ka ua, ka hau, ka uala, ka ʻalī, a me ka paʻela.

ʻO ka ʻūhā nui i kapa ʻia, kahi i kapa ʻia ʻo chillim, nā ʻelele liʻiliʻi loa o kā lākou ʻano ʻano. ʻO ka nui loa o kēlā mau ʻulapola maʻamau e ʻoi aku ma mua o ka ʻumikumamākahi kenimika. ʻAu hopu ʻia ka honu ʻākau a i ʻole maoli ʻia ma ka ʻĀina ma ke kānāwai. ʻO kekahi mea kupaianaha ʻo ia, ʻaʻole like me ko lākou mau hoahānau, nā kalapu ʻākau ʻehā e lawe ana i ka caviar ma lalo o ka ʻōpū. ʻO nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka honu e hoʻolei koke i ka wai.

Ma nā pale kāhea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ke ʻano o ka ʻalohilohi ʻana, ʻano ʻē wale nō ma kēia ala.

Pehea e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai a kuke ʻia?

Ma mua o ka haʻi aku ʻana iā ʻoe pehea e kuke pono ai i nā ʻano kukuna, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe e hiki iā ʻoe ke kuke iā lāua i ka paʻi a me ka ʻole. Inā makemake ʻoe e kuke i ka honu me kahi kinipona, a laila pono ʻoe e ʻike pehea e hoʻomaʻemaʻe. I loko o kā mākouʻatikala, e haʻi mākou iā ʻoe i nā kikoʻī pehea e hiki ai kēia ke hana.

1. ʻO ka hana mua, ʻo ke kuʻi ʻana i ka honu. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e kau iā lākou ma ka pā, a waiho i ka papakū ma lalo o ka friji, i hoʻomāe lemu ai lākou. Inā pilikia ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokomo i ka peke udala i ka wai o ka lumi, e hoʻololi nei e like me ka hoʻolalulu.
2. Ke kīloi nā kalo, pono e kau ʻia ma luna o kahi pā lāʻau, a laila uhi ʻia me ka paʻakai. No laila, e lilo lākou i ka paʻakai, e hōʻoluʻolu hou i ka lawe ʻana i ka lawe waʻa.
3. He mea pono ia e lawe i ka honu i kou mau lima, i loko o kekahi e pono ai ʻoe e paʻa i kou poʻo a i kahi ʻoi aku. Ma hope o kēia, pono ʻoe e pale pono i ke poʻo, a laila e hōʻoki i nā wāwae.
4. A laila, e hoʻomaka ana mai ke poʻo, e huki iki i nā ʻōpū holoʻokoʻa, e hoʻoneʻe i ka ʻāpana holoʻokoʻa. Pono e kāpae mālie i ke poʻo o kahi huelo e ka huki ʻana iā ʻoe.
5. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi laina uliuli ma hope o ke kua, a laila pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, no ka mea ʻo kēia ka esophagus.
6. Ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka honu, pono e holoi holoi ʻia ma lalo o ka wai ʻauʻau, a laila hoʻomau i ka kuke.

ʻĀnō ʻoe e ʻike pehea e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono ai i ka honu, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomau i ke kaʻina kuke. E hoʻomaka, e nānā i ke ʻano e pono ai ʻoe e kuke i nā ʻala ʻaʻai i ʻaī ʻia. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā lākou. ʻO ka mea mua, pono lākou e ʻānai ʻia. No ka pulupulu-maloʻo maloʻo, kūpono ke ala me ka wai anuanu: pono lākou e hoʻokomo i loko o ka colander a huki ʻia me ka wai mai kahi pu kīkā. Ma hope o kēia, e hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā honu i ka pā a ninini i ka wai hoʻolima ma luna o lākou no ka uhi piha ʻana i nā honu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i nā greens, ka ʻōpala maloʻo, ka paʻakai a me ka ʻeleʻele i ka wai e hoʻāʻo. Pono ke kuke ʻia i nā shrimps ma kēia ala no ʻelua mau minuke, ma hope o lākou e waiho ʻia ai ma luna o ka pā a lawelawe a lawelawe ʻia.

Inā ʻoe e hele e kuke i ka ʻala maka, a laila e ʻike ʻoe pono ʻoe e kuke nui iā lākou me ka lōʻihi, ʻaʻole ia he kumu inā he kolohe a i ʻole. E kuke i nā kūmaha maka, pono ʻoe e kali a oki i kā lākou lāpala. Ma hope o ka ninini ʻana i ka wai i loko o ka pā, hoʻohui i ka paʻakai, ka lau o ka bay a me ka wai lemon ma laila a kali a waʻa. I kēia manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻule i ka honu ma laila. Hoʻopau iā lākou no ka liʻiliʻi o 10 mau minuke, akā he ʻokoʻa paha ka manawa o kēlā me kēia hihia. Hiki ke hoʻoholo i ka manawa i mākaukau ai ka honu, i ka wā e puka ai lākou i ke alo a hoʻohuli i kahi ʻulaʻula. Ma hope o kēlā, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohuli i ka wai a hoʻohuli i ka honu i pā.

Pehea e kuke ai?

E like me kāu e ʻike ai, hiki ke hoʻolapalapa ʻia ka ʻai ʻana ʻaʻole wale ma o ka kuke ʻana. I loko o nā haleʻai he nui i ka honua, ua hoʻomake a ʻā nā kalo, i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ko lākou ʻono.

Inā makemake ʻoe e kuke i ka ʻalā, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i nā greens a me nā ʻano mea ʻala maikaʻi loa i ka wai no lākou, hiki iā lākou ke hana i ka momona i ka momona, a ʻoi aku ka ikaika. Kahu ʻia ka ʻeke maloʻo no ka ʻakai lawaiʻa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā sandwiches, nā canapes me lākou, a ʻai pū hoʻi e like me ka mea hōʻono.

ʻO ka huluhulu maloʻo a i kālua ʻia, he ʻono loa, akā inā ʻaʻoleʻaʻa ʻia lāua i ka ʻoliva ʻoliʻoli, ʻaʻole lākou e hana ma ke ʻano he meaʻaiʻai. Akā nani lākou i mea kūpono no nā sandwiches a me nā mea i hoʻomo ka ʻona. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kuke i kahi kīʻaha kupaianaha e like me ka popo pasta. Nui ka nui o nā hiʻohiʻona no ka hana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka honu i kā mākou pūnaewele, hiki iā ʻoe ke koho mau i nā mea āu e makemake ai a ʻike pū ʻia i nā kiʻi o nā pākaukau i hana ʻia.

Hoʻomaikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole

ʻAʻole hiki ke hōʻole ʻia nā pōmaikaʻi o ka honu, ʻoiai lākou, e like me nā ʻano kai ʻē aʻe he nui ka loaʻa o nā mea pono. Kuanui i nā lōʻihi e hoʻohana i kahi aphrodisiac mana , kahi i hoʻonui ai i ka libido o nā kāne a me ka wahine.

He huahana haʻahaʻa loa ka Shrimp, no laila hiki iā ia ke hana ma ke kī ʻana i kahi meaʻai. Ma ka manawa like, ʻo ka honu ka mea i loaʻa ka nui o nā huaora, kahi, me ke kānalua, he hui no nā mea e hoʻowahāwahā nei iā lākou iho i nā meaʻai o nā calorie.

Hoʻohana maʻamau ka honu i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā selika allergenic, a laila e hoʻemi ʻia ka pilikia o nā maʻi alaka i kekahi mau meaʻai. Loaʻa iā Shrimp ka nui o nā antioxidants, ʻo ia ke kumu a me kā lākou hoʻohana maʻamau i ka hōʻoli ʻana i nā pūpū o nā maʻi maʻa.

Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka honu, a laila ʻaʻole maopopo ka pane. Akā aia wale nō i ʻelua mau hihia: i ka hihia o ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i ka hū, a me ka mea i loaʻa i nā kino wai i hoʻohālikelike ʻia.

ʻO ka palapala kāʻei

ʻOkoʻa ʻē ka ʻōnaehana kemu o nā honu. ʻO ka mea nui, loaʻa iā lākou ka nui o ka protein, kahi e hānai ai i ke kino me ka ikaika. Loaʻa nā hua waila maikaʻi e hoʻolaʻa i ka honu, kahi e pono ai i ka hopena o ke kīʻaha koko o ke kanaka, a ma ka elasticity o ka hikiwawe o ka naʻau. Hoʻokomo pū ka Shrimp i kahi helu nui o nā mea pono e hoʻopiha i ke kino a mālama pono iā ia: manganese, calcium, potassium, phosphorus, zinc, hao, iodine, a me nā mea'ē aʻe he nui. Pono ka nui o nā huaora i ka honu, a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā onoono B, me nā huaora A, E a me D.

No laila, hiki i kahi mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ke lilo i kahi kūpono o kahi hale kūʻai o nā mea pono.

Nā kakano kahi mau loko na ʻelele o ke kauoha o ka decapod crayfish. Ua pālahalaha lākou i nā koina a pau o nā moana. ʻO ka lōʻihi o kahi pīpī pākeke a ʻaʻole iʻoi aku i 30 mau kenimika me ka paona o 20 mau kekona.

Ua ʻike e ʻepekema ma mua o 2,000 o nā mea e noho nei i ka wai wai, e komo pū ai. ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka honu ua alakaʻi i ka mea i lilo i mea i hoʻokumu ʻia o ka hana ʻana i ka ʻoihana hana. I kēia lā, ʻo ka hana o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā honu ua hoʻonui ʻia i ka honua.

Hiʻi ʻAmelika a me Ka Pūnaewele

ʻO nā shrimps nā holoholona i kū hoʻokahi i kā lākou hoʻolālā. Nā hiʻohiʻona aloha kū i ko lākou anatomy. ʻO Shrimps kekahi o nā mea pohihihi e loaʻa ʻole a hoʻololi i kā lākou.

Loaʻa kona ʻano keʻokeʻo a me ka puʻuwai i ka wahi poʻo. Aia kahi waihona me ka urinary. E like me ka hapa nui huhū, hū me ka hanu ana me na pu panapana.

Mālama ʻia nā mea kanu Shrimp e kahi pūpū a aia i kēlā ʻaoʻao ma nā wāwae wāwae. I ke kūlana maʻamau, he ʻōuli polū uliuli ko lākou koko, me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka oxygen, nā mea hāmama.

Noho ka Hema i nā ʻāpana nui loa o ka honua. Hoʻohui wale kā lākou pae ma nā wai maʻa ʻo Arctic a me Antartika. Hoʻopili lākou i ke ola me ke anuanu a me ke anuanu, ka paʻakai a me ka wai hou. ʻO ka nui o nā ʻala honu i hoʻopuni ʻia ma nā wahi e ʻoi aku ai. ʻOi aku ka mamao o ka mea hoʻohālikelike, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kā lākou heluna.

Kahaluhi ʻaʻano me ke ola

Kuanui i ka hana nui ma ka ʻĀina o ke kai a me nā kai. Ua hoʻomaʻemaʻe lākou i ka lalo o nā kaila wai mai nā koena o nā mea hana o ka paipa, nā mea ʻala a me nā iʻa. ʻO kā lākou ʻai me ka palaa o nā mea kanu a me ka detritus-uliuli silt e hua ana mai ka decompposation o ka iʻa a me ka algae.

Ke alakaʻi nei lākou i kahi ʻano ola olakino: no ka ʻohi lākou i nā wahi ākea o ka lalo e ʻimi ai i ka meaʻai, ke kāʻei i nā lau o nā mea kanu, hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā lākou i nā lees snail. Hāʻawi ʻia kahi maneuverability i loko o ka wai e ka wāwae wāwae ma ka wāwae cephalothorax a me nā ʻōpū puʻuwai manu, a me ka neʻe o ka huelo o ka ʻili e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke wikiwiki wikiwiki a hoʻoweliweli i kou mau ʻenemi.

Hoʻokomo ka pahu haukapila i nā hana o kahi kauoha. Hoʻokomo lākou i ka noho hou ʻana i ka ʻili hōkeʻe e ka algae haʻahaʻa a hānai i nā koena o "nā kaikunāne make." I kekahi manawa hiki iā lākou ke hōʻeha i ka iʻa a hiamoe ʻole paha. ʻO kahi cannibalism ma waena o kēia mau mea hana pohihihi ke ʻano maʻamau. Hōʻike pinepine ʻia ʻo ia wale nō i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi, a i ʻole i ke ʻano o ka pōloli lōʻihi.

Nā ʻano lūlū

Loaʻa nā ʻano ʻepekema kaulana o ka honu i ʻehā mau pūʻulu:

• Wai wai
• Wai anu
• Kōmole
• Kahua wai

Hoʻokipa ʻia ka noho i loko o ka wai wela i nā loko hema a me nā kai. Hoʻokomo ʻia lākou ʻaʻole wale ma ko lākou wahi kūlohelohe, akā ua kanu ʻia i nā ʻano kūlohelohe. Ua ʻike ʻepekema ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi haneli mau ʻano o ka wai mahana. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻolllekole mau ʻeleʻele a me nā ʻalā ulea keʻokeʻo.

Uʻi ʻia nā kaʻi melemele keʻokeʻo

ʻO ka ʻuʻuku i ka wai ka ipu i ʻike ʻia i nā subspecies i ʻike ʻia. ʻO kahi ākea ka nui o kā lākou wahi: ua loaʻa i ka Baltic, Barents, North Seas, ma kahakai o Greenland a me Canada.

I ka hānai ʻili mau mea e like me kēlā me kēia poʻe he lōʻihi ka 10-12 cm a me ko lākou paona he 5.5-12 g. ʻAʻole hoʻolimalima nā honu wai i ko lākou iho i ka hoʻouluulu maoli a hoʻomohala wale ma ko lākou wahi kūlohelohe.

ʻAi lākou i ka plankton aloha kūlohelohe, e hoʻopilikia maikaʻi ana i ko lākou ʻano. ʻO nā poʻomanaʻo kaulana o kēia subspesies ʻo ke ʻulaʻula ʻākau, ʻona chillim a me nā ʻahuʻula ʻulaʻula.

I ke kiʻi, nāʻuʻi nani

ʻO Shrimp, ka mea maʻamau i nā wai paʻakai o ke kai a me nā kai, ua kapa ʻia ʻo brackish. No laila, ma ka moana ʻulaʻula ʻo Atlantika aliʻi prawns , ke keʻokeʻo ʻākau, hema māwalu, pink ʻāpana, serrate a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

Shrimp i ke kiʻi

Hiki ke loaʻa i ka hūnake ʻo Chile ma nā ʻaoʻao o ʻAmelika Hema. ʻO nā wai o nā ʻUleʻele, Baltic a me Mediterranean e waiwai nui i nā mākeke laumaʻomaʻo.

I ke kiʻi huki grimp

Noho ka honu i ka wai i loko o nā ʻāina o Hema ma ka Hema me ʻAsia Hema, Australia, Russia a me nā ʻāina o ka Soviet Union. ʻO ka lōʻihi o kēlā mau kanaka he 10-15 kenimika me ka paona o 11 a 18 mau grama. ʻO nā mea kaulana loa ka troglocar shrimp, Palaemon superbus, Macrobachium rosenbergii.

He aha ka mea e like me ka mea kulu Rosenberg

ʻO ka nui o kēia mau mea hana, ua nui loa ka lōʻihi o nā wahine, ʻo 28 cm ka nui, a me nā kāne 32 cm. Hiki i ka paona o ka hopena i hiki aku i ka 250 g, a he nui nō hoʻi ko lākou mau ʻāpana māla lōʻihi. ʻO kekahi manawa ʻokoʻa a ʻākau a hema paha.

Mau lako hana : kānana, kukui māmā. ʻAʻole ikaika o kēia manawa. Pōʻalua o nā lā he 12 mau hola.

Hoʻolaulā . ^ E Ha yM. Ma ka lalo, hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i ke one o ka wai ʻeleʻele me kahi hapa o 2-4 mm. ʻAʻole ʻeleʻī ka papahele. ʻAno hoʻokipa ʻia nā alanui a me nā ʻoki.

ʻO nā noho a me nā hoʻolālā . ^ E Ha yM. Kūleʻa nui ka pīpī Vietnamese no laila a no nā molts pinepine. I loko o kēia manawa, pale hewa ʻole ʻo ia a hiki ke ʻai ʻia e nā ʻohana. No ka pale ʻana, pono ʻoe e hoʻopiha i kahi kūpono o nā pā. Hiki iā ia ke driftwood, thickets, piles pōhaku, grottoes, paipa seramika.

Flora . ^ E Ha yM. ʻOi aku ka hoʻohana ʻole i nā mea kanu ola aku. E ʻai ʻia lākou. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo e kanu i ka "tasteless" cryptocoryne a i ʻole ophiopogon, ʻoiai e hānai ana i ka honu i mua o ka scalded salad, dandelion, burdock, nettle. Inā ʻaʻole kōkua kēia, aia wale nō ala wale nō i waho - e hoʻonani i ka pākona me nā mea kanu lāʻau. E hoʻonohonoho pono iā lākou i nā pūʻulu pōkole.

Hoʻololi maikaʻi mākou i kā mākou mau holoholona i hiki ke hoʻololi i ke ola me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, ma ke ʻano o kēia mau loiloi, e pili ana ke ola i ka mea kūlohelohe e like me ka hiki, a e noho lōʻihi ka honu (4-5 mau makahiki).

Pehea e hānai ai i nā ʻōpū wai hoʻāno

ʻAe kūpono nā holoholona a me nā mea kanu ʻai. Mai ka meaʻai ola, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i kahi tubifex, kahe koko, ke coronet, nā kōpala a me nā daphnia nui. Mai ka manawa o ka manawa e aʻo ai e mālama i nā amphibians, mollusks, iʻa ola. E hele pū ka ʻai kai (squid, mussels, haddock, pollock, cod fillets a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) i loko o ka ʻoihana. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, pono e hoʻomoʻi mua i nā mea a pau. Mai nā mea kanu e lilo ia i mea e pono ai e hānai i nā nettle scalded, spinach a me ka burdock. I kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka hānai hana no nā iʻa e like me Tetra a me nā mea like.

ʻAi ʻia ka meaʻai e pono ai inā pau loa. Inā ʻoe e waiho no ka manawa lōʻihi e moe ai, a laila maloʻo paha ka wai.

Hiki paha ke loaʻa i ka hua i ke pio

Ma keʻano laulā, he hana maʻalahi kēia. Akā! Pono ka pākuʻi wai.

Ke hele nei ka makehewa i ka poʻe 4-5-malama keu. Pono nā mea hana pono ma ke kūlana maikaʻi, kūloko, me ka ʻole o ka hōʻino a me nā maʻi.

ʻO ka wā hoʻomākaukau . ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā wahine i loko o kahi pahu me kahi mahana o 22 ° C. Mālama ʻia lākou i laila no ʻekolu pule. ʻOi aku, hoʻonui ʻia ke mahana i 28-29 ° C no nā lā ʻekolu. Hāʻawi ʻia nā meaʻai no nā honu a pau. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka meaʻai ola, a me nā mea noʻonoʻo, ma ka liʻiliʻi o 30% protein (no ka fortgeon a me ka iʻa salmon).

No ka hoʻouluulu, ke kāne a ʻekolu a ʻelima mau wahine i hoʻokomo i loko o kahi pahu. Ma hope o ka moe ʻana a wili, mālama nā wahine i nā hua: hoʻoili pono ʻia a hoʻokaʻawale i ka mea make.

ʻO ke ʻano nui - ka mea paʻakikī i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka honu. Uuhi ia i ke ʻano make nui loa. He mea nui ia e kāohi i nā ʻāpana āpau o ka wai.

• ke kauwela 27-29 ° С,
• huakai 12% (ppm),
• ʻĀpana 5 g / l
• ka wai o 8-8.2 pH,
• nitrites 0.1 g / l
• nā mea waiwai ʻē aʻe 0.001 g / l,.
• hoʻomālamalama 4000 lx,
• lā 12 mau hola 12.

ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻōkāla he 12 mau wāwae. Noho kēlā me kēia ma kahi o ʻekolu mau lā a hoʻopau i ka molt.

E hoʻomaka ka ʻai i ka lā ma ka lua o ka lā, ʻoluʻolu loa i kahi mauplū hou. Mai ka lā ʻelima, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i ka hua ʻai o ka hua kuhi a me nā iʻa ʻulaʻula.

ʻO ka hana hou ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka huaʻōlelo post. Me nā ulu wikiwiki a me ka molika pinepine ʻana, ka nui o ka mea i emi me ka ulu. Hōʻalili ʻia nā ʻōpū post ma kahi pahu me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa o ka paʻakai (6 o / oo). Hoʻomaka lākou e alakaʻi i kahi nohona. Hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia i ka meaʻai me nā meaʻai anuanu a me nā mea hoʻohua.

Hiki ke mālama ʻia nā ʻōpala i nā mea kanu iʻa me nā iʻa a me nā limu liʻiliʻi. Akā i ka wā e loaʻa ai ko lākou nui i 5 cm, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hale paʻahao, no ka mea e lilo lākou i pōʻino o hai. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mākua mai nā wā ʻōpio e hoʻokaʻawale koke i nā wā cannibalism.

He hoihoi

ʻO kahi wili orientalous Rosenberg i manaʻo ʻia kekahi o nā mea ʻono loa, no laila i nā ʻāina a he nui hoʻi i loko o Rusia i ukana lākou no nā kumu gastronomic. I Thailand, ʻo kēia ʻoihana paʻa loa i kahi kahawai. ʻAʻole kaʻilihune e mālama i kēlā mau lehelehe: hoʻokahi mea e pili ana i ka 15-20 euro. Ke halihali ʻia lākou i ka ola (ma nā mīkini kūikawā a i ʻole nā ​​pahu me nā mohe maloʻo) a i ʻole a maloʻo paha.

I ka hopena, ʻike mākou ke mālama ʻana, a ʻo ke hoʻoulu ʻana i ka honu wai hou, ʻaʻole ia he mea maʻalahi, akā he mea hoihoi loa ia. ʻO ia ke kumu inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi ʻike i nā ʻakena, a me ka mea nui - makemake, a laila e hele no ia. E pōmaikaʻi nō ʻoe!