ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano liʻiliʻi a me nā mea pīkī wai maoli e noho nui ana ma ka ʻāina ʻAmelika ʻo ka Canadian Goose. ʻAʻole hāawi ʻia kēia manu aloha aloha i loko o ka lima o ke kanaka a makemake mua e noho i nā wahi me nā mea pīpī palu a me ka hele ʻana o kahi kō.

I ka manawa anu, e noho ana nā kaole ma nā wahi ʻākau i nā wahi ʻoluʻolu loa. ʻO ka holo ʻana o nā manu e kū hoʻokahi i hoʻokahi makahiki i ka hāʻule.

Mahalo nui ʻia ka Canadian Goose no kona ʻano nani a me ka fluff maikaʻi. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia e ka mea hana o nā lole hoʻoilo ma muli o ka mea hoʻomehana.

Ka lilo pinepine ka kaʻe Kanada i ka mea i makemake ʻia e ka poʻe hahai. Ma ke ʻano o ka hoihoi hāmeʻa (kahi manu liʻiliʻi, akā kelepona a nimble) loaʻa iā lākou i ka hulu a me ka fluff, a me ka mea ʻono maikaʻi no ka meaʻai.

Wehewehe wehewehe

Ua loaʻa nā inoa i nā manu ma muli o ka hōʻaha ʻana o ka lehulehu ma Kanada. Maanei lākou makemake e hoʻonoho a kūkulu i nā ʻuhane a hiki i kēia lā. ʻO ka paona nui o ka manu he 7 kg. He poʻo poʻo uliuli nona, nā ʻēheu ākea, nā maka ʻeleʻele a me kahi beak.

Mākou iki ka kala o ke ʻano, i kekahi manawa me ka paona ʻulaʻula. Ma nā pāpālina manu manu, kū ke ʻano hiʻohiʻona keʻokeʻo, e hoʻopili ana ma lalo o ka āina. ʻEleʻele nā ​​wāwae o ka wāwae.

ʻAʻole loli ka ʻōiwi Kanaka i ka kala o ka plumage ma muli o ka hale, ke ʻano o ka meaʻai, ke ʻano o ke kō. ʻO nā ʻōpiopio o nā keiki ke nānā aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā pākeke. Aia kahi Geese ma kahi kokoke i ke kōkā nui ma ka mauʻu mauʻu.

Loaʻa ka nui o nā ʻano manuahi i ʻAmelika. Ua hoʻohiki ʻia kekahi o nā kuihi i kekahi mau ʻāina ʻEulopa. Ma muli o kahi hana hoihoi i nā manu, nui ka nui a me nā hiʻohiʻona o waho. Ua alakaʻi kēia i ka poʻe iʻike ʻia e nā kānakaʻepekema e pili ana i nā subspecies he 11-12 o ka kauoha o Kanada Anseriformes.

Nā hōʻailona kūmole o ke Kiʻikuhi Kahuʻai

Loaʻa ka Little Canada Goose i kahi nui kino e pili ana iā 76 cm.
Wingspan: 109 - 119 cm.
ʻO ka paona o ka manu e loaʻa iā 950 - 3000 grama.

ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o Canada Goose (Branta hutchinsii)

I ka helehelena e like me ka kuʻuna o Kanaka, no laila ke kapa ʻia ʻo ia i ka "goose liʻiliʻi Kanada" (canadian liʻiliʻi soose). Ma mua, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Goose ke ʻano he subspecies o ka kuʻu Kanada.

Inā ʻoe e kau i nā manu ʻelua o nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole, ma ke kumu maʻalahi o ka paona ʻana, he paʻakikī loa ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana iā lākou mai kekahi mai, no ka mea nui ka nui o Kanaka a me nā mea liʻiliʻi ʻo Kanaka nā kauka like like, heʻuʻuku ʻoi aku he ʻekolu kilema. Eia nō naʻe, ma ka hapanui o nā manu, he nui ka nui o nā manu henua ʻo Kanada, hiki iā lākou ke piʻi i 6.8 kg. I loko o kahi lele, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kahi kao liʻiliʻi ʻo Kanaka i ka ʻāʻī nui loa. ʻO ka mākaʻikaʻi kelekona e hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohanohano i nā kuikena Kanada ma o nā hooho ʻana.

He lei ʻeleʻele a me ke poʻo nā kaaniani Kanada.

Hoʻokaʻaha ʻia kekahi pahu keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ma lalo o ke poʻo, e kahe ana mai ka lua pepeiao i ka lua. Kūpono o ke kino i ka hina - brown speck. ʻEleʻele nā ​​pale. ʻEleʻele ka hiʻu, kūʻokoʻa me ka hoʻoneʻe me ka sacrum, a ma laila kahi mea i holo ʻia kahi kaula manamana. ʻO ka puʻupuʻu he pōkole a me kahi ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka kuʻu Kanada. Hoʻokahi ʻia kahi kuli keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo i ke kumu o ka ʻāʻī a neʻe ma lalo.

ʻO ka ʻōpiopio liʻiliʻi ʻo Goose i ka nūnū a me waena o Kanada a me Alaska.

Haena Laʻi liʻiliʻi ʻo Canada

Noho ka Little Canada Goose i kahi mau holoholona i ka wā o ka wā o ka hoʻoulu ʻana, ma ka hapanui, ke kokoke loa i ka wai. Noho ia i nā ʻulāʻau, i nā moena ʻoi a i nā wahi kahi i ulu ai nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi a me nā mea kanu me nā huaʻai, ʻo ia ka ʻai nui no nā manu makua a me kahi nidifier.

I ka hoʻoilo a me ka wā o ka neʻe ʻana, ua koho ʻo Canadian Goose i nā wai kūloko: nā loko, nā muliwai, a me nā mākeke. Ma nā kahakai, hiki i kēia mau manu ke loaʻa i nā wahi kahawai i hoʻopiha ʻia me ka wai kai, nā kumukūʻai a me nā wahi silt i nā wai, nā wai wai kohu, nā ʻāina wai hānai a me nā ʻāina ākea. I ka manawa o kēia manawa, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā kaʻe liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma ka mākeke o nā kūlanakauhale a me nā kula, akā kokoke kahi i ka wai.

Hoʻokomo ʻo Canada Goose i ʻelima mau subspecies, ʻokoʻa i ka nui o ke kino a me ke kaumaha.

Ka Mākī Kī Keʻena liʻiliʻi

ʻO ka ʻōpiopio liʻiliʻi ʻo Goose i ka nūnū a me waena o Kanada a me Alaska. Aia ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka Bering Strait, he mea maʻamau lākou i ka ʻike ʻana ma ke kū ʻana o Kamtchaka Peninsula, ma Siberia hikina, ʻeke ʻĀina a me Iapana. I ka hoʻoilo, lele nā ​​manu ma ka lewa me kahi ʻoluʻolu o ke ʻano, i nā United States (Texas) a me Mexico.

Hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Canada Goose i ʻelima mau subspecies, he ʻokoʻa na ka nui o ke kino a me ke kaumaha. ʻAʻole ke kumu nui o Plumage no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i nā subspecies.

• B. h. Noho ka hutchinsii ma ke komohana, waena o Canada, Greenland, kahi awelika kiʻekiʻe o 2.27 kg, nā winters ma Texas a me Mexico ʻĀkau.
• B. h. Loaʻa ka leucopareia ma nā Mokupuni o Aleutian, aia ka nui o 2,27 kg, a me nā wēkeke ma Kaleponi Kaleponi.
• B. h. minima - ma ke komohana o Alaska, paona - 1.59 kg, ʻeke ma Kaleponi a i hope hoʻi o Mexico.
• B. h. Noho ka taverneri ma ka ʻākau - Alaska, ma Kanada ʻākau, e lele i ka hema hema o United States a me Mexico.
• B. h. Aia ʻo ʻAiatica e noho ana ma Siberia ma kēlā ʻaoʻao o ka Bering Strait, akā he kanalua ka noho ʻana o kēia subspecies.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano o ka palu Kanada liʻiliʻi

I ka hele ʻana a i ka hoʻoilo hoʻoilo, nā heihei ʻili liʻiliʻi ma Kanaka. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia kēlā me kēia kanaka liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻohana i kahi ʻili nunui nui. Ke hoʻokokoke nei ka manawa o ka ulu ʻana, mālama maluhia nā kaaniani Kanada i ko lākou wahi a hōʻike i ka hoʻonaninani kūlohelohe.

ʻO kēia ʻano he ʻano milratory; nā hui o nā kānaka migratory i pili i nā ʻohana a me nā kanaka. I ka holo ʻana o ka lele, neʻe ka ʻohana i kahi kihi i ka ʻaoʻao o ka leka "V" a, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, e waiho ana ma kahi haʻahaʻa ma waena o 300 a me 1000 mika. Lawe ʻia nā holo ma ke ahiahi a hoʻomau ʻia ʻole ke kali ʻole i kekahi mau hola. ʻO ka awelika o ka neʻe o ka neʻe he 50 mau hola i kēlā me kēia hola.

Laʻi ʻōpiopio Kanada liʻiliʻi me Chick

Kukui Kanaka Kanaka

Ua hōʻea ʻo Canada Goose liʻiliʻi i ka wā ʻōpiopio i ka makahiki ʻelua. He maʻamau lākou i ka monogamous a hana i nā kāne i mare i ka wā lōʻihi. Eia nō naʻe, inā e make kekahi manu, ʻike ka mea ʻelua i kahi hoa hou. E hana nei i ka palu liʻiliʻi ma nā wahi ākea Kanaka ma kahi paʻa. Koho ka wahine i kahi pūnaewele ma kahi kiʻekiʻe, kahi e ʻike ai i kahi ʻike maikaʻi i loko o ka ipu wai a i ʻole ka muliwai. I kekahi manawa aia ka pili i ka mokupuni liʻiliʻi ma ka waena o ka muliwai. ʻO kekahi mau ʻōlelo kuhi e noho ana ma ka mokupuni o Aleutian e kuʻu ana i ka niches ma luna o ka puʻu pali ma luna o ka pali pali.

Kāne liʻiliʻi ʻo Goose ma ka ʻohana

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā pā kahiko.

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka nīnū e ka moss, lichen, sedge, i hoʻonani ʻia me nā hulu manu. I loko o ka pā lima aia nā hua he 4 a 5 paha ma kahi a mau wahine wale nō no 11-14 lā mau lā. I kēia manawa, pale ke kāne i ka masonry. Haʻalele ʻo Chicks i ka nūhou ma hope o 24 mau hola, i kēia manawa hiki iā lākou ke hele, ʻaau, ʻaʻai, hoʻōho a me ka ʻai ma kā lākou iho. Ma hope o 6-7 mau pule, holoʻokoʻa lākou a waiho i ka bay. Eia naʻe, noho mau ka ʻōpio ʻōpiopio i ka ʻohana ʻohana i ka hoʻoilo mua.

Nā Kiʻi liʻiliʻi Kanada

Laʻi Laʻi Kanada liʻiliʻi

ʻO ka kaʻe liʻiliʻi Kanada i ke kauwela ma ka tundra e hānai nui i nā meaʻai kanu: mauʻu, mauʻu a me nā hua. Ma mua o ka hele ʻana, ʻaʻai lākou i nā hua he nui o ka ʻohe i mea e hōʻiliʻili ai i kahi momona o ka momona, he kumu ia no ka lele.

ʻO Canada Goose liʻiliʻi ka mea e hoʻoulu ai i ka meaʻai mai ka wai, e hoʻolei i kona poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī e hiki ai i nā mea kanu i makemake ʻia.

I ka hoʻoilo, hoʻomā ka manu i nā mahina maʻa kahi e ʻai ai i ka palaoa a me ka palaoa. Eia kekahi, hānai lākou i nā mea ulaula, crustaceans a me nā mollusks.

ʻO kā Canada kaʻe liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ka mea ʻai i nā meaʻai kanu

Ke kūlana ʻauhau o ka Kiʻi liʻiliʻi ʻo Canada

ʻO ka Lesser Canada Goose, e like me ke Kanaka Kanaka, ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻelele ākea ʻo Anseriformes ma nā ʻĀpana ʻAmelika Hema. He pilikia nui ka poʻe Ornithologists i ka wehewehe ʻana i nā subspecies i mea e ʻike ai i nā subspecies e pili hou ana i nā hoʻoweliweli ʻē aʻe. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka Little Canada Goose i ka hoʻoilina kūlohelohe e nā alakaʻi alakaʻi a me nā pesticides. Ma lalo o ke kaʻe ʻana o ka poʻe hahai manu. ʻO ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka mākeke a me nā aʻai i ka Arctic e alakaʻi i ka make o ka wahi, kahi e hana ai i kahi hopena e pili ana i ke ola o nā kuikena liʻiliʻi Kanada i nā tundra.

Nā Mokupuni B. h. ʻO ka leucopareia, ka mea e noho nei i ka mokupuni ʻo Aleutian, pale piha lākou, akā paʻakikī ka ʻike ʻana i nā manu o kēia subspecies a nā poʻe lawaiʻa e alakaʻi nei i ka hoʻopau ʻia ʻana o nā manu.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.

Nā ʻano ʻōpala

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā loea e kākuhi i nā nīnena Kanada i nā papa ʻelua: nui a liʻiliʻi. Loaʻa i nā manu nui ka palahele nui, kahi kāwili o ka fluff. ʻO waho, ua like lākou i ka poʻe kuʻu ʻōpio. ʻOi aku nā ʻelele liʻiliʻi o ka hua like i ka pōpoki hihiu. ʻO ka Goose liʻiliʻi Laʻa ka nui o ka lōʻihi o ke kino e pili ana i 75 cm, ke kaumaha - ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 3 kg.

Ma muli o ka hale, he mau subspecies o nā Kanaka Kanada. No ka ʻokoʻa, ʻo ka Aleutian Canada Goose he manu mokupuni a noho i ka mokupuni ʻo Aleutian. I ke kau anuanu, holo ka manu i Kaleponi. Ua loaʻa ma kahi o nā subspecies o ke Aleutian Canadian Goose ma mua o 20,000 mau kānaka.

Nā ʻōiwi B. h. Ua koho ʻo Hutchinsii i waena o Kanada a me Greenland no kona wahi noho. B. h. Ua noho ʻo Minima ma Alaska, a ʻo B. h. Noho ʻo Taverneri ma ke ao ʻĀkau o Canada a ma nā ʻāina ʻākau-ʻākau o Alaska.

Kūleʻa hele

Hoʻohana ʻia nā manu hihiu e noho i loko o kahi ʻohana. Hiki i nā ʻōpio ʻōpio ke nānā ʻia e nā lālā a pau o ka ʻohana. Hāpai ka poʻe kuihi i nā ʻōpio lā i nā malama ʻekolu o ke ola. I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole lākou e haʻalele i ka makuahine no kekahi mau minuke.

Ma hope o hoʻokahi mau mahina a ʻekolu mahina, kūʻokoʻa ke ulu ʻōpiopio. Hoʻoikaika e loaʻa i ka meaʻai, komo i ka neʻe ʻana i ka ʻohana me nā manu pākeke. ʻO ka ʻōpiopio kāne ʻoi aku ka moeʻuhane e manaʻo ʻia he ʻelua makahiki.

Ua aʻo koke nā poʻe o nā manu i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā pōʻino e hiki mai ana i nā kānaka a me nā holoholona. Ke hopohopo nei, wikiwiki koke lākou e peʻe ai i ka mauʻu a lele paha. ʻO kahi ʻauʻau no nā manu kahi mea i makemake nui ʻia no ka hoʻoponopono. ʻAi lākou i nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo uliuli, e ulu ma nā kahakai o nā loko a me nā muliwai. Ke lele no ka hoʻoilo, pili nā kuikahi i nā ʻohana.

Hoʻaiho

ʻO ka ʻōlelo mua o nā kuʻuna Kanada ʻike ʻia ma ʻAmelika Hema, ma loko nō ʻo Kansas, Kaleponi, Massachusetts. Eia kekahi, makemake lākou i ka nalo ma Kanada a me Alaska, a me nā ʻāpana o Kuril, waiwai lākou i ka meaʻai.

Aia kekahi lehulehu nui o nā manu ma nā mokupuni o Aripika archipelago. ʻO kekahi o nā wahi noho o nā manu i lilo i Kahiki. I ʻEulopa, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka poʻe ʻōiwi Kanada i ka UK.

Noho pinepine ka kui kuʻuna liʻiliʻi ma nā kuahiwi i nā mea momona. ʻO nā wahi punahele o ka manu - nā kōhune, nā ʻāina i hoʻopō ʻia. ʻIke ʻia ka manu ma nā papa kolepa, nā māka kaʻa, nā māka ma ʻĀkau a me Central America.

Nā hiʻohiʻona

Ma ka lepo, he manu kū mālie ke kuahiwi Kanada, akā ma ka lele, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka wā e neʻe ai no ka hoʻoilo, ua lohe maoli ʻia kā lākou quacking. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā leo o nā kāne a me nā wahine i ka wā e kamaʻilio ai nā manu ma waho o ka holo. Hōʻike lākou i ke ʻano o ka hulgling ikaika me ka manaʻo nui i ka syllable ʻelua.

Holo pono nā ʻelele o nā manu ma ka wahi paʻakikī ma luna o ka wai, akā, ʻaʻole i like ka ikaika o nā mokulele me nā poʻe duck ʻē aʻe. E piʻi i loko o ka lewa, pono ke kuʻekuʻe i kekahi manawa. Hoʻohana pinepine kēia nuance i kahi kōkua maikaʻi no nā lawaiʻa.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa a manuʻa i kēia manu i ka ʻohana. Ke hōʻike nei ka ʻōiwi Kanaka i ka hoʻoulu ʻia ʻana i ka wā komo a ka hopu ʻana i nā moa, a i ka wā hele o ka neʻe ʻana i nā keʻena mahana. I kēia manawa, hōʻuluʻulu i nā kuʻuna i loko o nā hipa lehulehu, a pālahalaha kā lākou hubbub i nā haneli mau mika.

ʻO Geese ma ke ʻano o ka lele ʻano kohu V-like no ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo kiʻekiʻe ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka 1 km ma ka wikiwiki o 50 km i kēlā me kēia hola. Hōʻea ka lele o ka manu i loko o ka manawa ʻaʻo o ka lā a lōʻihi ma kahi o 2-3 mau hola.

Koi a hoʻohui

ʻO Goose ʻO Kanada kahi kūmole o ka wahi noho. I ka home, ʻaʻole e holo pono nā manu hoʻoulu. I ka wā o ka pā ʻana a me ka hlay ʻana i nā hua, ʻike ka māka i nā wahi i kahi mamao aʻe i nā kānaka. Aia kahi ʻōpio wahine i kahi mamao mai kekahi i kekahi.

Ke ʻimi nei nā ʻelele o ka ʻano ʻano i kekahi mau kāne iho i luna o ka wai. I ka manawa o ka pīhoihoi, ke kau i ke kāne i ka beak ma ka ʻāʻī a lele i ka wahine. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻo ka nui o nā ʻelele o nā manu e hakakā pinepine i ka wahine a lākou e makemake ai. Inā makemake kekahi wahine i kekahi kāne, hoʻomākeʻe ʻo ia i ka ʻāʻī e like me ka uhi ʻana iā ia i ka wai. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka poʻe kuʻu Kanada ke koho ʻana i nā lāhele no ke ola.

ʻO kahi kuokē kūʻokoʻa e hoʻomākaukau i kahi nīnū ma mua o ka waiho ʻana i nā hua. Pāna ʻia kona paia a me lalo. Ma kahi kikoʻī o kahi kuaki, hiki ke piʻi aku i 8 mau huaʻa ʻalohi.

Aia nā ʻōleʻa Geese ma ka mauʻu dona, ka mea ma luna o nā puʻu, ʻaʻole i mamao loa mai ka noho waiwai. Inā ʻaʻole ʻike ka manu i kahi kūpono kūpono, koho hou ia i ke koho ʻana i kahi mākau kūpono i ka lāʻau.

ʻO ka hana nui o ke kāne i ka wā hatching ʻo ia ka pale ʻana i ka nalo a loaʻa ka ʻai no ka wahine. Ma hope o 4 wiki, puka mai nā moa liʻiliʻi mai nā hua. I ko mākou ʻāina, ua pāpā ʻia ka ʻume ʻana iā Aleutian geese. Ma kekahi mau wahi o ʻAmelika, he nui ka nui o ka moa i manaʻo ʻia he pōpilikia, no laila, ke hoʻomau ʻia nei ka ʻuʻuku no lākou. Mahalo i ka helehelena nani, lawe pinepine ʻia nā koholā i ka mālama ʻia i loko o nā zoos. Maanei lākou e hāʻawi ai i nā kūlana ola e kokoke kokoke ana i ka hihiu.

Mea ʻai

ʻO kā ke kaena ʻōneola ma Kanada e ʻai i nā meaʻai. I kā lākou meaʻai - fresh sedge, plantain, oatmeal. Ma ka māla, ke ʻāpala nei ke manu me ka bale a me ka pepeiao o ka palaoa.

I ka tundra, nā mākaʻi o nā manu i hua a me nā hua lāʻau. Hoʻohana ʻia nā hua maloʻi e kaese i ka meaʻai ma mua o ka lele ʻana i nā ʻaina mahana. No lākou, lilo lākou i mea ikaika a ikaika i mua o ka lele.

ʻO nā ʻelele o ka hapa liʻiliʻi o ka subspecies ʻākau ma ke Komohana ʻĀina e hoʻohana i nā mea kanu i loaʻa i lalo o ka wai no ka meaʻai. Puke lākou i ka ʻāʻī lōʻihi i ka wai e hoʻokō ai i nā ʻano maikaʻi. Hele ka ʻai, nā mea ʻeke, a me kekahi mau mea ʻai i ka meaʻai.