He poʻe punahele nā Chameleons o ka papa reptile, ʻokoʻa ko lākou ʻokoʻa ma 3 a 60 mau kenimika. Kūleʻa nā mea alualu lāʻau me nā mea lāʻau a me nā lāʻau, a i ka wā e hele ai lākou, ʻaʻole paha lākou e neʻe no nā hola. ʻO nā maka wale nō e hāʻawi i kahi chameleon: hiki iā lākou ke kāwili iā lākou a hāʻawi i nā ʻike holo maikaʻi āpau, no laila e maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana i nā reptile pepeke. Loaa ka chameleon i kāna mea pio me kāna alelo, a me ke ʻano o ka hoʻopā ʻana i lawe ʻole i kekona. Piʻi a ka manu i loko o ke kīʻaha waiʻi a ʻike koke ʻia i loko o ka waha o ka moʻa.
Hiki paha ke poina i hiki i nā chameleons ke hoʻololi i kala? - ua ulana lākou i kēia waiwai i nā ʻāpana kūikawā o ko lākou ʻili. I nā chromatophores (ʻo ia ka mea i kapa ʻia lākou) aia he ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula, a me nā ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele. Ma lalo o ka mana o kekahi mau mea (makaʻu, pololi, hopu), hoʻonui ʻia ka pigmentation, a loaʻa i ka ʻili ke ʻano o nā aniani.
ʻO ka pinepine, ma ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka kala, hiki i kekahi ke hoʻokolokolo i ka ʻano o ka reptile: huli ke ʻili i ke kino inā makaʻu ka chameleon a i ʻole e hopu ʻana i ka makaʻu i ka ʻenemi, ʻike ʻia nā ʻano pālua inā inā hoʻomaka ke kāne e mālama i ka wahine. E hoʻomoʻa i ka wela, ʻāleʻele ka laula, a i ʻike hoʻi i ke kukui i ka wela - ke hina hina.
Makemake mākou e hoʻomaʻamaʻa koke koke iā ʻoe: inā manaʻo ʻoe e noho ana i kou hale, e ʻoluʻolu ʻo ka chameleon iā ʻoe me kahi kala hou i kēlā me kēia hapalua hola. E like me ke kānāwai, e pili ana ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻili o ka reptile i ke kaiapuni: ʻo ia, inā e noho ana ka chameleon ma luna o kahi snag, a laila e lilo nā kala, ʻaʻole ka melemele spkled, e like me kou makemake. Inā kūleʻa nā kūlana a ʻaʻohe mea e hoʻowalewale i ka holoholona, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hoʻololi i ke kala.
ʻO ka hapa pinepine, nā terrariums i loaʻa i ʻekolu ʻano o nā chameleons: maʻamau, Yemeni a me ka leopadi. ʻAʻole lākou koho a ʻaʻole pono e mālama koʻikoʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i kahi wahine a me ke kāne: ʻelua mau kāne e hakakā i ka make a hoʻokaʻawale i ke kaiāulu. ʻO ka nui loa o ka terrarium ka 150 lita (50x50x120 cm no ka liʻiliʻi, e hilinaʻi ana i nā dimensional o ka reptile. Makemake nā Chameleons i ka wela, ke wela o ka mahana i ke ao he 30-32 degere, ma ka pō - 22-24 degrees. Pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka territory mai nā mea hana a me nā mea hoʻomohala wela, i loko o kahi lumi hoʻoneʻe maikaʻi. ʻElua mau kukui: no ka kukui a me nā ʻauʻau "sunbathing". Pono kahi kukui ultraviolet a me ke kukui (a i ʻole ke kukui e kau ʻia) i kahi kiʻekiʻe, ke kiʻekiʻe o ka liʻiliʻi o 35-40 kenimika mai ka reptile, inā ʻole e puhi ʻia ka chameleon. I ka "home" pono e lilo i ka thermometer a me ke kāohi mahana.
No ka mea he mau ʻulima mau lāʻau nō naʻe, maikaʻi ke kanu i nā mea kanu i ka papa ʻāina a kau i nā lālā a me ka driftwood ma mua e piʻi ai ka holoholona. Hoʻohana ʻia ka sphagnum, vermiculite, mauʻu kūlohelohe, hoʻoneʻe one. ʻO ka haʻahaʻa e like me 60%, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i hoʻokahi lā, pono e hoʻoulu ʻia nā mea kanu a me ka lepo i ka terrace me ka wai maʻemaʻe i ka lumi lumi. Nā hola awakea - ma kahi o 12 mau hola. I ka wā mahana, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka kēkē i ke alanui a i ka lānai paha.
Pono hoʻi ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana ma loko o ka pākuhi: i loko o nā hale kalai i hana ʻia i ka aniani paha a palaka paha, ʻaʻole pono e mālama ʻia nā līpika. Hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mesh metala - hiki i kahi chameleon ke hōʻeha i kona mau manamana lima. ʻO ka koho maikaʻi he terrarium me nā pihi i nā paia a i ka lepili a i ʻole kahi grill ma ka piko. Kekahi manawa ʻelua pule i loko o ka hale o ka reptile e pono ʻoe e hana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau, ʻaʻole pono ka mea hana. E hoʻololi pinepine i nā moena moe, holoi holoi i ka mea hana ʻai a me nā kīʻaha inu.
Pehea e hānai ai i kahi chameleon ma ka home?
Hāʻawi ʻia nā chameleons liʻiliʻi i nā meaʻai a ʻelua i ka lā, ʻo ka pākeke - i kēlā me kēia lā. Ka ʻona o ka liona o ka meaʻai i nā holoholona holoholona: nā lele, nā ʻeke, nā ʻūlū, nā kime, nā ʻōpala a nā ʻōpala, nā zoobus a me nā mea hihiu ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i nā ʻāpana hua huaʻai (hua waina, ʻapaʻa, banana, nā hua kanu c). ʻO ke ala maʻalahi ʻo ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā chameleons pepeke me nā tweezers: e akahele, hiki i ka līkī ke hoʻopau i ke kī o ke kīʻaha me ka meaʻai a wāwahi i kona mau niho. Ma nā hale kūʻai holoholona hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā tweezers kūikawā me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo. Inā hoʻopili ka chameleon me kahi kīʻaha suction i ke kuʻi, mai hana i nā neʻe koke, e pili ana ka alelo ma o ia iho. Hiki iā ʻoe ke waiho i ka meaʻai i loko o ka hānai (i hana ʻia o ka aniani a i ʻole ka palaka, paʻū i nā pā me ka aila no ka holo ʻole ka hana).
ʻO ka wai, hiki ke inu nā chameleons mai kahi mea inu maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ke koho i kahi hāmeʻa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo aku i kou holoholona e inu mai kahi pipette a syringe hoʻi me ka pono ʻole. Kuhi ʻia nā ʻōlelo liʻiliʻi a me ka hau mai nā lau o nā mea kanu, no laila e hoʻopau pinepine i ka terrarium - a me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ʻaʻole hoʻoweliweli ka holoholona. ʻO ka kōmala waila, hiki ke pipi, ʻūhā, nā ʻōpū a me nā lako JBL, Tetra a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
ʻOiai ke ʻano o ko lākou helehelena, hoʻohālikelike koke nā chameleons, aʻo e noho i ko lākou mau lima, lawe i ka meaʻai mai iā ʻoe, a e ʻae iā lākou iho. E lawe ʻo ia i kēlā mau holoholona holoholona i mau minuke he nui, a lilo hoʻi ia i haʻaheo o kou home.
ʻO ka wehewehe a me nā kiʻi o nā ʻanoʻano kaulana
ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i ka honua e pili ana ʻelua mau ʻano ʻokoʻa kēia mau reptile, akā naʻe, ka mea lahilahi, ka hapanui o lākou ua ʻoluʻolu wale nō i loko o nā hale kūlohelohe maoli, ʻo ia ka mea kūpono ʻole i ka mālama ʻana i nā "mōʻī".
Yemeni
ʻAʻole kēia ke koho maʻalahi ʻoi aku no ka reptile home, a ʻo ka nui e kupanaha ana - hiki i nā kāne ke hele 60 cm i ka lōʻihi (wahine, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi). Akā ʻo ka ʻikepili waho o kēia holoholona hihiu wale nō: nā ʻeleʻele melemele a me nā kala ʻala polani i loko o ke kino ʻōmaʻomaʻo, kahi ʻāpana lōʻihi ka lōʻihi a me ka - ʻoi loa ia! - e kūʻiʻo maoli i kahi ulu aliʻi ma ke poʻo o ke kāne. I kekahi manawa ulu a kēlā "lei" i 8 cm ke kiʻekiʻe. Ma luna o kēia crest a me nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e kuʻi ana i kona mau wāwae hind, hiki ke maʻalahi ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke "keikikāne" mai ke "keikikāne".
Ma ke ala, e manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kala o ka chameleon Yemeni, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi: mai ka melanceoly a me ka mālama pono ʻole, huli nā holoholona a ʻeleʻele hoʻi.
Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia reptile i nā awāwa a ma nā kahawai o Yemen a me Saudi Arabia. Ua kūpono pū ʻia ʻo Hawaii lāua ʻo ʻAmelika Huipū ʻia.
ʻO ka mea nui e noʻonoʻo ai i ke koho ʻana i kahi chameleon Yemeni Nā ʻāpana terrarium (ʻoi aku ma mua o ka hapalua mika reptile e hiki ke neʻe i neʻe i loko). ʻO kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe: ʻaʻole kuʻikahi nā kāne o kēia ʻano a me kekahi, a hiki pū, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā kūlana o ka palena wale nō, e hōʻeha i kēlā me kēia. Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, i ka hoʻoweliweli, hilahila nā holoholona i ka hala ʻole a haʻalele i kā lākou kiʻi. No laila, inā makemake ʻoe e mahalo i ka chameleon Yemeni i loko o kona nani a pau, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kiʻi ʻana i hoʻokahi kāne a i kekahi wahine, ʻo ia hoʻi, i hāʻawi ʻia i ka nui o kahi holoholona, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole kūpono no kēlā me kēia hale.
ʻO ka kaulana nui o nā chameleons Yemeni no ka nui o ka nunui i ka wikiwiki i ko lākou mau hoahānau. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole naʻe, no ka pili i ka pilina pili (ʻoiaiʻo ia ke paʻakikī i ka koko hou loa kahi mamao aku i ka nohona maoli o nā holoholona), hānau pinepine nā keiki a ʻaʻole i ola i ka wāʻelemakule. Akā aia ka nūhou maikaʻi: e ʻike pinepine nā hemahema i ka manawa o 3 mau mahina o ke ola. No laila, inā ua ʻoi aku ka līkī i kēia manawa koʻikoʻi, loaʻa ia i kēlā me kēia manawa e hiki ke ola i nā makahiki he hauʻoli (no nā kāne kekahi manawa 8 mau makahiki o ke ola).
Leopau
No nā mea hoʻomaka, ʻo kēia ʻano chameleon i oi aku ka maikai. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka mea mua, ua emi lākou ma mua o Yemeni, a, ʻo ka lua, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī.
I ka nui, ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha loa kēia mau kīlio, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea liʻiliʻi iā lākou: hiki i nā kāne ke ulu a hiki i ka hapalua mika i nā kūlana maikaʻi (ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā wahine - ʻo kā lākou palena he 30-35 cm ka lōʻihi). Eia nō naʻe, no ka chameleon o kēia ʻano, ua ʻike ʻia ʻo 25 cm ka nui o ka leʻaleʻa, ʻo kēia mau lizards ke kaupaʻa ʻia o ka nui o 180 g. ʻO kēia reptile kahi mokupuni o Hawaiʻi a me kekahi mau mokupuni e kokoke ana i ka ʻāina Inia. ʻO nā kūlana kūlohelohe no kēia līlī ka nui o ka ea a me ka wela. ʻAʻole haʻahaʻa ka nani o ka pardalis i kona mau hoahānau Yemeni, a ma kēia ʻano he nui nā ʻano like ʻole, e pili ana i kahi o ka holoholona e noho nei.
Inā ka chameleon Yemeni e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e nā kui transvers i ke kino, a laila ma ka leopiona ua hoʻohele ʻia lākou ma ke kino a hiki ke loaʻa i nā aniani ʻokoʻa (i kekahi manawa he pelekane kēia nā ʻano like ʻole). Eia nō naʻe, ʻokoʻa wale ia mau mālamalama i nā kāne, a ʻokoʻa ka wahine i ko ʻolua a nānā aku a nalowale.
Hōʻike ʻia ka pardalis hoʻoweliweli ʻana e nā ʻenehana e hoʻopili ana i kona kua mai ke poʻo a i ka huelo. ʻO nā papa pākuʻi nui i loko o ka ʻaoʻao o ke poʻo a me nā ʻaoʻao a ʻike paha i ka holoholona i ʻoi aku a nui loa. Noho ka leomela me ke ʻano he 4 mau makahiki, a ma ke ʻano maoli lākou a hiki i ka hapalua o kēia makahiki.
ʻŌpiopio
ʻO ia ka holoholona a i ka mea maʻalahi a maopopo iā mākou, no ka mea i loaʻa, aia i loko o ʻEulopa: Sepania, Portugal, Sicily, Malta a me Crete - ʻo ia nā wahi kahi, ma hope o kahi nānā ʻike, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka maiʻa ma kahi lālā lāʻau. No ka nui o ka nui a me nā kukui o ka kala, he mea haʻahaʻa loa ia i kona mau hoahānau exotic. No laila, i ka hihiu, ʻo ka nui o ka nui o ka chameleon maʻamau ʻaʻole iʻoi aku i 30 cm, ʻoiai i loko o kahi terrace lākou ulu pinepine lākou i ka ulu nui 20 cm lōʻihi. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ke kala, e like me nā chameleons a pau, hiki ke ʻokoʻa, hilinaʻi i ka mea maʻamau, akā maʻamau ka melemele, ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula paha.
ʻAʻole hiki ke loaʻa i nā kiko i ke kino i ka manawa, i kekahi manawa aia ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa a ʻokoʻa nā holoholona.
Ke kūʻai nei koho
ʻO nā ʻano 3 a pau i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ai, he ʻokoʻa a i ʻole hoʻi i hoʻololi ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i ka home, no laila ʻo ke koho hope loa wale nō e pili ana i kāu makemake pilikino a me ka nui o ka hapa o ka lumi āu i mākaukau ai e hoʻolilo no kahi terrarium. Eia naʻe, ʻoiai he holoholona hihiu kēia, e hoʻomanaʻo kekahi mau lula e kōkua iā ʻoe e hana i ka kūʻai kūpono:
- ʻAʻole pono e hōʻili ʻia ka ʻili o ka māla maikaʻi, heterogeneous, ʻaʻohe pono o kahi blitter (asymmetric) blug, puʻupaʻa, nā wahiʻeleʻele a me nā hōʻike ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi.
- Inā ʻoe e koho i kahi holoholona ma kahi hale holoholona i helu ʻia nā manawa like ʻole, mai lawe i ka pākuʻina a i ʻole ka palest - ʻo ke kokoke loa ʻoe i kāu koho ʻana i ka waena, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pilikia me ka holoholona (e like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai, he ʻokoʻa ka waiho ʻana o ka chameleons - he ʻano ʻano ke kuhikuhi nei i ke olakino a me ka olakino, aia kekahi lōkihi i hōʻike ʻia i loko o ka kala).
- E nānā i kāu hoʻoponopono: ʻaʻohe chameleon i kahi holoholona iʻa mua. No laila, inā ʻoe e ʻohi iā ia, ua haʻalele ka hopena maʻamau (ʻeha a makaʻu paha). Inā hoʻāʻo ka līlī e uhai, hoʻouka, hoʻopili, hōʻeha, mea maʻamau kēia, akā inā hōʻike ia i ka makemake ʻole, pili hewa kekahi.
- Hoʻohalike i nā paila no ka loaʻa ʻole o nā hōʻeha, nā maʻi a me nā ala ʻē aʻe.
- ʻO ka huelo o kahi chameleon palekana, ikaika, ikaika a paʻa, ke kūpaʻu ma ka kumu, i ka hopena e lilo ka mea i lilo. Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā iwi āpau, ʻo ia ka mea o ka mōʻī kuhi mea hewa.
- Pono nā maka o ka maka (inā haʻi aku ka mea kūʻai aku iā ʻoe e hiamoe ana ka holoholona, hiki iā ʻoe ke maopopo he ʻoiaʻiʻo nō ke ʻano he ala maikaʻi loa, no ka mea he chameleon ʻaʻohe moeʻuhane i ka ao. ʻO ka nānā ʻana i ka mau maka me ka ʻāʻī hoʻi kahi hōʻailona o ka maʻi.
- ʻO ke kumu ʻē aʻe e hōʻole ai e kūʻai, ʻo ke hoʻokuʻu o ka umu a i ʻole ka lawaiʻa mai ka waha (mai manaʻoʻiʻo i ka pela). ʻO ka lua waha, inā hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā pono iā ia, pono e nānā maʻemaʻe, ʻaʻohe hōʻailona o ke kumu lāʻau a i ka ʻāʻī paha pono e nānā ʻia, pono e kūleʻa ka kala - a ʻulaʻula paha.
He mea kūpono ʻole ia e kūʻai aku i nā holoholona mai ka poʻe ʻike ʻole ʻia e ka lima, ma o ka Pūnaewele a i ʻole ma ka mākeke manu. ʻO ka hoʻāʻo e lawe i kahi holoholona mai kahi huakaʻi exotic ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
ʻO kahi ʻae e hiki ai no kēlā kūʻai mai kahi hale holoholona paʻa paʻa me kahi palapala hōʻoia i hōʻike ʻia. Ma ia ʻoihana, ʻaʻole ʻoe e kūʻai ʻia wale aku i kekahi holoholona i hōʻoia ʻia, akā e hāʻawi ʻia nō hoʻi ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo aʻo pono a pau no ka mālama ʻana iā ia, a ma ia ʻano aʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā lako lako ʻē aʻe āu e pono ai.
Nā Kūlana Kūlana
ʻO ka mea mua e mālama pono, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka terrarium. Pono ka nui o ka mea noho, akā manaʻoʻiʻo ia 200 l - ʻO kēia ka hapa liʻiliʻi e pono ai e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka chameleon. Inā makemake ʻoe e kiʻi i nā reptiles, e hoʻomāhuahua i kēia lihi ma ka 1,5, a ʻoi aku paha - e 2.
Ma muli o ka reptile āu i koho ai ke ola nui ma luna o nā kumulāʻau, eʻoi loa ka nui o ka noho ʻana (ʻo ke kūpaʻa), ʻehā paha ma ka 0.8 m. ʻO ka lōʻihi a me ka laulā hiki 0.4 m a i ʻole.
I mea e maʻalahi ai ka hoʻopiha a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana i ka terrarium, e pono ka hōʻea o loko. Ma ke kumu, ua hoʻopau ʻia ka pilikia ma o ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i ka pahu i uhi ʻia i ka terrarium, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke kauoha pū i kahi pahu me kahi puka e wehe aʻe ai i waho a i ʻole ke kīwī i uhi ʻia e ke kumu o ke kāʻei lole. ʻO kahi koho ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia ka ʻaoʻao kikin o mua i paʻa i ka laka. ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa ka hale o ka chameleon aniani. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ke aniani a me ka pilahi i kekahi manawa, akā ua wikiwiki koke ia, e lilo ana i kahi hiʻokeʻo, a no ka mea hoʻi, hiki ke hoʻoheʻe ʻia i ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe (ʻoiai mai kekahi kukui), a ʻano like ʻole kēia. ʻO nā terrariums o kēia mau lā i hana ʻia i ka acrylic a me ka plastik poloka.
E hōʻoia i ka liʻiliʻi o ka mesh i hoʻohana i ka terrarium ka mea i ʻole ka hele ʻana o ka "meaʻai ola" a kāu holoholona, a ʻo ka mea hoʻi, ua hana ʻia he mau ʻōmaʻomaʻo (e like me ke ʻano.
I loko o ka "lumi" e pono ai ʻoe e hana i kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka makahiki rainforest. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i nā mea ola no kēia, akā e hoʻokipa ʻia nā snags kūlohelohe. Hoʻopili mākou i ka lalo o ka papaʻa me kahi litter kūikawā, kahi i hoʻolele ʻia i loko o kahi hale kūʻai. ʻAʻole kūpono ia ke one a i ʻole nā wahie ʻole no kēia mau kumu.
Kūleʻa, hoʻomehana, hoʻomehana
ʻAʻole pono ke chameleon e hana wale i ke ʻano mahana i waena o ka noho ʻana. He mea pono ia e hōʻoia i ka holoholona i ka manawa i koho iā ia iho i ka mea e maikaʻi ai ka wela iā ia i kēlā me kēia manawa. I ka huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, pono e loaʻa nā kūlana like ʻole i nā kihi like ʻole o ka terrarium.
No laila, pono nā reptile i kahi kahi e hiki ai iā ia ke hōʻoluʻolu 30-32 ° C) a, ʻokoʻa, hauʻoli i ka leʻaleʻa - ka liʻiliʻi loa 25 ° C. ^ E Ha yM. Ma lalo o kēia palena i nā wahi wela loa o ka terrace, ʻaʻole pono e noho, i ka pō. He mea kūpono ia kēlā me kēlā me kēia “mau zona hōʻoluʻolu” ma nā lālā, ʻaʻole ma ka palena o ka terrarium, no ka mea, ua hāʻule pinepine ka chameleons i ka honua i ka hana.
Aia kekahi mau makina kūikawā ma ke kūʻai aku i hoʻomoʻa i ka litter i loko o ke kumu o ka pā mahina i loko o ka hale.Ma nā wao nahele a me nā ʻulika, he nui ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ke ao a me ka pō, ua pono ʻoe e hoʻāʻo e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā ʻano like ʻole i loko o ka home ʻano o kāu papa.
No ka mālama i ka olakino, pono ka reptile i ka lā, me ka ʻole o ka mana o ka cholecalciferol (bitamina D3) i kona kino. Inā hiki, kūpono ia e hoʻopiʻi i ka terrarium me kahi kumu o nā kukui ultraviolet kuʻi i nā wā a wā e hoʻomehana wā i ka holoholona me kahi kukui ultraviolet.
ʻO ka humuhumu kekahi mea nui loa i kā mākou holoholona.
Hoʻoholo ʻia i kekahi manawa e hoʻopili i ka hale o ka palani me ka mea kūlohelohe luawai waialaila e haule koke ka pu ana o na wai ma na mea maloko o ka papa kai, a e ike koke na ka reptile ia lakou. Inā ʻaʻole hiki ke haku ʻia ka waiwai ʻoluʻolu, e ʻele pinepine ʻia ka luhi i loko o ka terrarium, a ma kahi o 2 mau manawa i ka lā. Pono e hoʻohana ʻia ka wai no kēia maʻemaʻe a ma luna o ka mahana wela o ka lumi. Akā, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe, akā, no ka hoʻopōʻino i ka chameleon, no ka mea hiki ke hōʻeha i nā maʻi maʻi a me nā hāmeʻa i nā holoholona. ʻO ka ea maloʻo kekahi pilikia, i kēia manawa me ka ʻili a me nā maka. Pono ia e mālama i ka haʻahaʻa i ka terrarium ma kahi pae o 50%.
ʻO ka mea hope loa, maikaʻi ke kūlana maikaʻi no ka chameleon no ka maikaʻi ʻana o ka pono kūpono, no ka mea, inā hewa ka lewa, hoʻomaka ka huakaʻi a me ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi maʻamau ma kahi liʻiliʻi. No kēia pahuhopu, ma nā terrariums e hāʻawi ʻelua i ka punawai hoʻopunipuni - ma ka pāpale a ma ka ʻaoʻao o lalo o ka paia ʻaoʻao.
Mālama kēia ʻenehana i ka lele ʻoi ʻana o ka ea ma muli o ke kū ʻana o ka ea mahana ma o ka ea, a ua lawe ʻia kona wahi e ke anu, ke kiʻi ʻia mai loko mai o ka pākana (kahi i ʻoi mau ai ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka pā hale.
Hōʻemaʻe hoʻomaʻemaʻe
ʻO ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i loko o kahi terrarium ke kī o ke olakino o kahi reptile. Pono e holoi ʻia ka mea mālama i kēlā me kēia lāHoʻomaopopo ʻia kekahi e hoʻokaʻawale ʻana mai ka terrarium i nā huahana hiʻona o ko ka mea noho ʻana, a me ka lepo o ka ʻai. Akā i hoʻokahi pule manawa e hoʻokō ʻoe i kahi "hoʻomaʻemaʻe ākea", i ka manawa e loli nui ai ka litter, nā kīʻaha ʻia o nā ipu, nā mea i hoʻolako ʻia i loko o ka lepo a me ka lepo. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i kamaʻilio pū me kou uarota a ʻaʻole i hoʻokuʻu ʻoe no ka hele huakaʻi ʻole a puni ka hale, pono ʻoe e kiʻi i kahi kahe e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kau i ka holoholona i ka wā e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai (ʻoiai naʻe, e kuhikuhi mai ana kekahi e haʻalele i ka reptile i loko o ka "hale". , akā maanei ke koho a pau i nā koho maikaʻi loa no lākou iho).
Hānai
ʻO nā neʻe a pau, ʻo ka poʻe hoʻihoʻi. Akā inā ma nā mea kūlohelohe kai e hānai nui ʻia nā mea kanu manu, kū mai ka nīnau e pehea e hānai ai i kēlā holoholona i ka home. Ua manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia ke kumukūʻai kūpono kūpono no kēia reptile kirika. ^ E Ha yM. Akā nā mea hou aku e hana hou. pepona: lele, nā ʻūhā, nā ʻūhini, ka ʻohu, nā wīwī palaoa, nā pōpala a me nā manu ʻalā.
Hoʻomaopopo kekahi poʻe aloha ʻana, i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka ʻupehu pōpō, e hele i ke kauwela mahana i ka kūlohelohe a loaʻa ka ʻai no kā lākou holoholona no ka hebedoma mua aʻe. A inā he mālama kauwela kāu, a ʻike ʻole ʻoe i ke ʻano e pale ʻia ai ka lālani Mei, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i ka ʻoihana me ka leʻaleʻa. Malia paha, no kekahi, ʻoiai nā koho like e kūpono, akā ʻaʻole no ka poʻe āpau, ʻo ia ka mea paʻa.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai aku i ka ʻai no kāu mau uku ma kahi hale holoholona (no ka laʻana, ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻowalewale i ka mea make, no ka mea, ua uhi ʻia nā holoholona e puni ana iā mākou me ka ukana ʻoihana, nā meaʻala, nā lepo lepo, a i ʻole e kau ʻia i ka mālama ʻia me nā pesticides, e like me ia mau pōloli o ka māla. I ka wā ʻōpiopio, pono nā chameleons e hoʻohui i ka meaʻai kūikawā reptile powela ʻailame nā minamina koʻikoʻi (e like me ka calcium fosate), ka mea i kūʻai ʻia ma nā hale kūʻai holoholona kūikawā.
E like me ka mālama kūikawā, hiki i ka reptile ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā hua i ʻokiʻoki ʻia, a me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Eia naʻe, i ʻole ʻawaʻawa i ka loiloi, pono e ʻike pono ʻoe e mālama kēia a me ka mea kanu.
A i ke kau wela, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonohonoho i kahi gra kū kūlohelohe no kāu holoholona: lawe i ka terrarium i ka hamama i loko o kahi pahu me kahi ʻupena ākea (ʻo kekahi mau mea kanu mea kanu i loko o kahi manuahi manuahi), kahi i lele ai nā pepeke. E kau i ka paena kūpono no ka "meaʻai ola" ma loko o ka lua, a hiki i kāu chameleon ke loaʻa nui i ka nui!
ʻO ka kaulike wai
Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna aʻe o ka ʻōlelo o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā ʻāpana o ke kaiāulu, inā ʻaʻole he mau "waiʻōnaʻu wai" - he pūnāwai a i ʻole nā mea hana ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole pono kēia kaʻina hana e hoʻopau wale i ka makewai o ka reptile, akā pono ka mālama ʻana i kona kaulike wai. Hoʻopuka koke ka hau maloʻo i ka maloʻo o ka kīʻaha, he mea pōmaikaʻi maoli i nā poʻe ʻōpio.
Ka hana ʻana o ka hale
Inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e hoʻoponopono i kahi holoholona ʻokoʻa ma ka home, pono ʻoe e hoʻokumu i nā kūlana e pili kokoke ana i nā kūlana kūlohelohe no ia. Eia wale nō ke hiki i ka holoholona ke ʻano o ka maʻamau. No ka hōʻoluʻolu, nā pōhaku, waiho ʻia nā lālā, waiho ʻia i ka terrarium, a kanu ʻia nō hoʻi nā mea kanu kūlohelohe. ʻAʻole hana kēia mau mea no ka hoʻolālā ʻana, akā no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā kūlana ola kūpono. Pono nā mea āpau e like me ka hiki a me ka ʻike kūlohelohe.
Akā e pono e hoʻomākaukau no ka helehelena o ia holoholona. E haʻi mākou iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻokomo ai i ka chameleon.
He aha ka terrace
Pono i ka leo kaona aole e emi malalo o 200 la holo mālie ka holoholona a hūnā i loko.
Pono ka ʻoluʻolu o ke kikowaena, no ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻokomo mea kūlohelohe. ^ E Ha yM. Eia nā mea penei:
- pūnāwai liʻiliʻi
- ʻōpū kūlohelohe
- laau liʻiliʻi
- nā lālā o nā lāʻau kahi e noho ai ka holoholona.
ʻAʻole wale kēia mau mea hoʻolale maikaʻi, akā e hoʻokau pū i kahi wahi kokoke i nā wahi noho o nā chameleons.
Mau hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama ʻana i kahi holoholona
ʻO ka mea mua, e like me nā mea i hōʻike mua ʻia, nā kalekona mai inu i ka mea inu. ^ E Ha yM. I kekahi manawa he paʻakikī i kekahi holoholona, inā ʻo kekahi ʻōpio a i nā kūlana hou, e ʻike pehea e loaʻa ai ka wai e hoʻohemo ai i ko lākou makewai. I kēia hihia, ma ka mua pono ʻoe e hoʻokomo i ka wai i loko o ka pūpū o ka reptile (i kekahi manawa āu e hoʻonāukiuki ai iā ia e hoʻouka). ʻO kahi koho e ʻoi aku ka maluhia he pipette a ʻo ka hilahila wai ʻole hoʻi me ka pono ʻole.
Ma ke ala like, ma ke ala, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i kāu holoholona me ka hua a i ʻole ka wai ʻai a i ʻole ka meli e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai. Akā mai hana pālule - hāʻawi mua i kahi liʻiliʻi a nānā i ka hopena.
ʻO ka lua, pono ke noʻonoʻo pono i ka ʻano kūlohelohe o kēia mau reptile, ka mea a lākou e hōʻike pinepine ʻole ai i ka pili o nā kānaka, akā pili pū kekahi. No laila, ke kūʻai aku nei i kekahi mau reptile, pono mau ia e hoʻolako no ka hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka terrarium i nā ʻāpana hoʻokaʻawale a i ʻole i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā "mea kanu" ʻano haʻahaʻa loa i loko e hōʻemi i nā pilina ma waena o ka poʻe noho.
Kūleʻa nā mea hōʻike i ka hoʻomaka ʻana hānai reptile me ka lima, akā i ka manawa like, pono nā lima i ka hana o kahi "lālā" no ka manawa lōʻihi, ʻo ia hoʻi, e noho mau me ka hiki, a laila makaʻu wale ka holoholona. I ka hopena, inā he holoholona kūpono kāu holoholona, a ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hoʻomanawanui Olive, e piʻi ma luna o kou lima me he mea e kauoha ana i ka kauoha.
ʻOiai, no nā mea hoʻomaka, ʻo ia wale nō ka mea pono e ʻike ai e pili ana i nā chameleons e like me nā holoholona. I ka hopena, hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo ʻo ke koho maoli ʻaʻole i maʻalahi. ʻOluʻolu loa nā lihilahi i ka microclimate a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, koi i ka nui o ke keʻena no kahi terrarium, he liʻiliʻi iki, ʻaʻole hoʻi e lulu i kou mau wāwae e like me ka pōʻai home.
A i hoʻokahi ʻano ʻeke o ka meaʻai no kēlā holoholona, ma ka laulā, e hōʻāʻulu i kahi nui no nā mea he nui. Eia nō naʻe, he nui nā mea hoʻopili a me nā mea mahalo i kēia mau mea kūleʻa. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ʻo ka mea a pau i hana ʻia e ke ʻano, he hemolele maoli.
ʻO ka ʻike nui e pili ana i nā Chameleons
Halela - ʻano o nā lizards kahiko. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻokumu ka laulā o ko lākou kala i ke kaiapuni, a he hiki nō hoʻi iā lākou ke hoʻololi i ke kala. ʻO ka ʻili o ka chameleon he ʻehā mau ʻāpana ʻokoʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi ka epidermis, chromatophore, melanophore a me nā ʻāpana haʻahaʻa, aia i loko o ko lākou mau sela nā puaʻa ʻokoʻa o nā kala. ^ E Ha yM. Kūlike nā hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa i ka wā e hoʻopili ʻia ai kēia mau lula a hoʻonui ʻia paha. Hōʻike pinepine loa kēia i ka wā a ma hope o ka hakakā me kahi chameleon ʻē aʻe a hilinaʻi i nā manaʻo o ka mea palani, ke kihi o ke kukui, a me ke kauwela. Loaʻa nā chameleons he nui hiʻona kūʻokoʻakēlā mea kōkua e ola ai:
- ʻO ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā manamana lima i nā pūʻulu ʻelua a ʻekolu paha (zygodactyl wāwae) e ʻae iā ʻoe i holo maikaʻi ma waena o nā kumulāʻau lāʻau.
- ʻO ka lōʻihi a me ke kāpili i ka lelo e hopu ai i ka waiwai ma kahi mamao.
- Hoʻonui nā wāwae kuʻekuʻe kūʻokoʻa i ko lākou ʻike.
Noho ka poʻe Chameleons i nā kahe, ka wao nahele no ʻAmelika a me nā kaila o ka ʻUulopa ʻEulopa. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole nui nā poʻe a puni ka honua i makemake iā lākou he mau holoholona.
ʻO nā hoʻohui o kahi hui
- Pūnaewele: nānā nā mea nani a me kaʻoiaʻiʻo hiki iā lākou ke hoʻololi i nā kala i ʻāpono iā lākou.
- ʻO ka lohi a me nā holoholona ikaikakahi e ʻoliʻoli ʻole ai e koi i ka manaʻo nui. Ma ka maʻamau ʻo lākou e noho hauʻoli nei i kā lākou wahi mai nā mea kanu a me nā lālā e hiki ai lākou ke piʻi. Hāʻawi ʻia i ka ʻano makemake ʻole i ka hale paʻa. Makemake kekahi poʻe iā lākou he holoholona, no ka mea he ʻoi aku ka manawa iā lākou iho. ʻO nā mea āpau e pono ai mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana, e nānā pono ana i ka hoʻoponopono kime a i ka terrarium paha i hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia e like me nā hemahema o nā loiloi a me nā ʻōlelo aʻo a nā mea manu. Ma hope o kēia, he mea nui ka nānā ʻana i nā lako meaʻai.
- E ola lōʻihi: ka maʻamau ma ka nahele he 2-3 mau makahiki wale nō. Akā inā mālama pono nā mea nona lākou, hiki i nā chameleons ke ola a hiki i 10-20 mau makahiki, he lōʻihi loa kēia no kahi holoholona liʻiliʻi.
- Kaumaha maikaʻi: Heʻokoʻa kēia waiwai ma nā ʻano like like, me ka helu a me ke ʻano o ke ola o ka moʻo. ʻO ka paona o kahi kamela kāne e loli ana mai ka 85 a 170 mika, aʻo ka paona o kahi wahine pelekela wahine mai ka 85 a i ka 118 kalama.
- Hālō: i ka wā e waiho wale ai nā chameleons, ʻoluʻolu maikaʻi lākou. Pono ʻoe e hoʻolako iā lākou i ka meaʻai kūpono a me kahi hale e like me ka mea i noho ai lākou. No laila mālama lākou i ka peppy a ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻopilikia i kā lākou mau mea nona no kekahi kumu ʻole.
- Hoʻohui: me ka mālama pono ʻana, ka mea maʻa lākou, e ʻoluʻolu nā lizards e launa pū me ka poʻe a me ka nāhele ʻole ʻole.
Nā huki
- ʻAʻohe o nā kino o nā chameleons, akā i ka holoi ʻana i kā lākou ʻōpala ma nā lālā lāʻau, hoʻomaka ʻohu like me ka ʻai ʻōpala. ^ E Ha yM. Ma ka manawa like, hoʻokuʻu ʻia kahi waihona waxy mai ko lākou waha, e kōkua ana e huki i ka mea hopu. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo o ka holoholona e like me ka hona o ka urine kanaka.
- Nā pilikia olakino: Pono e mālama ʻia ka mālama pono e mālama i ka nohona o ka chameleon i kahi kūlana kūpono. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kahi nui o nā pilikia olakino e hiki ke kū mai, e like me ke kaʻe ʻana, ka trauma, ka maʻi o ka hanu, nā mea huna, ka hoʻopili waha, ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka alelo, a me ka huaā o ka hua.
- Nā koho like ʻole o nā chameleons e makemake ʻia nā pae like 'ole. ^ E Ha yM. No laila, pono ʻoe e akahele a hoʻomau mau me ka thermometer inā aia ke kūpaʻa ma waena o ka pā. A i ʻole, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale i ka wai i kahi liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā kukui i nā ʻāpana he nui. Lā ke kānāwai, ke kū nei ka hapa nui o nā chameleons e kū i nā papa mai 10 a 22 paha.
- Pono nā Chameleons i kahi meaʻai kūikawā. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO nā meaʻino, e like me nā pūliki, nā wīwī palaoa a me nā wīwī palaoa, pono mua e hoʻopiha i nā mea momona a laila e hānai ʻia me lākou. ʻO nā mau kiʻī liʻiliʻi ʻole me nā hulu hipa e hiki ke hānai wale i nā chameleons nui. Kākau: mustard, kale, romaine lettuce, kāpeti, turnip a me nā dandelion greens, pono ia ke hoʻopili i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi. Loaʻa nā mea lako o ka maʻi (a me ka kalepona me D3 a me multivitamins) ma ke ʻano o ka pauka e pono ʻia e pīpī ʻia me ka meaʻai i loko o nā kūʻai kūpono no ka pale ʻana i ka hapa o ka vitamin A, ka calcium a me ka vitamin D3. E hoʻolako ʻia ka wai ma o kahi puna a pīpī lohi loa paha no ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puka ma nā lau a kahi e hiki ai ke inu ke inu.
- Heʻokoʻa ke kumukūʻai o kahi chameleon mai nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole. Ma ka mākeke Lūkia - ʻo kēia helu ka laulā mai 10 a 70 tausani mau rubles pili nā makahiki a me ke olakino o ka līlī. Pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia ua kumukūʻai loa ke kumukūʻai o ke kūkulu i kahi pā hale kūpono a me kona mālama ʻia ma hope.
- Pono nā kumukūʻai no nā chameleons ua noʻonoʻo pono, aia ka pae kūpono o ka humuhumu, he nui nā lau no ke ola maikaʻi a ʻoliʻoli o ka holoholona. I nā ʻōlelo o ka mālama kālā, kūpono ia inā i hana ʻia ka uha i ka aniani. E like me ka nui, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. I ke kūʻai ʻana i ke kao, pono e noʻonoʻo nā mea nona nā ʻano like ʻole i hiki ʻole ke nānā ʻia: ka nui, ke kiʻekiʻe, ka haʻalulu, nā kukui, nā mea kanu, a me ke kūʻē.
Hoʻohālikelike
ʻAʻole ʻo Chameleon kekahi o nā holoholona maʻamau. Ma ka manawa like, ʻo ia ʻaʻole paʻakikī e mālama i ka mālama holoholonainā loaʻa he ʻike o ke kanaka i ka mālama reptile a i ʻole ka hana noiʻi mua ʻia. ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e mālama pono i kā lākou wahi no ka mea hiki i ka holoholona ke hiki ke hoʻololi pono i kona ola hou.
E pili ana i nā Chameleons
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ke poʻo o nā kāne me nā tubercles, nā ʻalā, a me nā pū i hāʻawi ʻia. I nā wahine, loaʻa pū kēia mau lula ma ke poʻo, akā i kā lākou wā kamaliʻi. Pono nā wāwae o nā chameleons, nā manamana lima i ke ʻano o nā claws. Mālama kēia ʻano wāwae i nā lizards e piʻi pono i nā lāʻau. E kōkua ana ka huelo, he mānoanoa i ka kumu, a me nā ʻanuʻu palupalu a i ka hopena. Hiki i kahi chameleon ke kāʻei i kahi ʻōpala lāʻau me kāna huelo, kahi lālā a paʻa a paʻa pono.
ʻO nā mea hele o ka hihiʻo o kēia lizards he mea hoihoi pū kekahi. Loaʻa i ka maka o nā chameleons ka pōʻai a hiki ke hoʻololi i ka asynchronously, kahi e kōkua ai i nā reptiles i ka nānā ʻana a me ka hopu ʻana i nā iniseti.
Ke holo nei kahi chameleon, ʻaʻole neʻe paha no ka manawa lōʻihi. I kēia manawa, wili wale kona mau maka. Aia hele kahi pūlima kokoke i kahi moʻo, lele ka chameleon iā ia, kau ke kāpili i kāna ʻū lōʻihi a hoʻolilo iā ia i kahi wikiwiki a e hana wale nei i kahi hapakolu wale no kekona. Kōkua i kēia a me ke kīʻaha suction ma ka pau o ka alelo. Piʻi a Prey i laila a hoʻopau i ka waha o kahi reptile.
Kaulana pū ʻia nā Chameleons no ka mea hiki ke hoʻololi i ko lākou kala a lilo i ʻike ʻole. e kū kūʻē i ke kua o ka lāʻau, nā lau, ma muli o nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻili o ka reptile. Aia nā sela chromatophore i loko, i loko o kahi mau puaʻa ʻeleʻele, ʻulaʻula, ʻoniʻula, a me nā kala ʻulaʻula. Ma lalo o ka hopena o ka makewai, ka pōloli, ka makaʻu a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, ua kū mai ka pigmentation. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hui pū i nā kala, a laila e haku ʻia i nā aniani.
ʻO kēlā mau chameleon e kūpono i ka mālama home
Hiki i kēia mau lizard ke noho i loko o kahi hale maʻamau, i kahi terrarium. Akā pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke ʻano o ka chameleon, a laila e hōʻoluʻolu ka lizard a i ka pio ʻana.
Inā makemake ʻoe i kahi reptile maikaʻi maikaʻi e noho i loko o kou hale, a laila hui chameleon yemeni (i ke kiʻi ma luna). He reptile paʻakikī paʻakikī kēia e hoʻopili pono nei i nā nohona hou a me nā kūlana noho, ʻae i nā loli i ke anuanu a me ke kauwela. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ia reptile kahi ma kahi o 700? 1000 UAH. i Ukraine a me 1500? 3000 mau rubles i Lūkia.
I ka nahele, noho kēia ʻano kamela i nā ʻāina wela - ma Saudi Arabia, Yemen a aia ʻelua ʻano ʻano:
- Noho ʻo Calcarifer ma ka hikina o Saudi Arabia, no laila e hoʻohana ʻia i ke kime wela a maloʻo.
Eia kekahi mau chameleons kūpono no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka home.
- ʻAno,
- Leopau.
ʻAʻole he manuʻilihue kēia mau ʻano lāʻau a nānā i nā kūlana o ka paʻa.
Pehea e koho ai i ka chameleon kūpono
He mea koʻikoʻi kēia nīnau. Ma hope o ka heluhelu ʻana i kēia ʻāpana, e aʻo ʻoe i ke koho ʻana i kahi kamaleona e ola kino ai.
- ʻO ka mea mua, mai kūʻai i nā pīkī "me nā lima." ʻO ke kūʻai ʻana ma kahi hale kūʻai kūikawā kahi e hoʻolako ʻia ai ʻoe me nā palapala e pono ai.
Eia ka mea pono e makaʻala nui i ka wā e nānā ai i kāu holoholona i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
- E nānā i kona mau maka, pono lākou e wehe a neʻe hoʻi. Inā lāloe lākou, a laila ka lepo nui o ka chameleon, inā hoʻopili ʻia, a pau ka holoholona.
E nānā i ke kala i hea ai. ʻO ka maʻi o ka holoholona e hōʻike ʻia e kahi hina hina a i ʻole ke kala paha o ka ʻili. Hiki paha kēia i ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i mālama ai ka līnika.
ʻO ka wāwae o ka chameleon e haʻi pū i ka moku o ka holoholona. Pono lākou i ka poʻe, a ʻo ka reptile pono ʻole. Inā maopopo ke paʻakikī iā ia e nolo ana, ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻopilikia ana ʻo ia i ka musculoskeletal ʻōnaehana a i ʻole ka mana calcium.
He aha nā kūlana i ka terrace e pono ai ka chameleon
- Pono nā Chameleons wela 28-30 °.
- Pono ʻia humuhumu.
Mea ʻatikala! ʻO ka haʻahaʻa o ka ʻāina ma kahi o 60-70%.
- Pono e hoʻonā kukui kukui ultraviolete pono ai no ka holoholona hi.
- Pono e hoʻonani ʻia kekahi o nā pā.. ^ E Ha yM. No ka hana i kēia, hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i kahi moʻo paʻa. I ke kauwela, i ka wā anuanu, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kāu holoholona i ka lānaino laila ʻo ka holoholona ma lalo o ke kukui kūlohelohe a hoʻomaha i ka ea hou.
ʻO nā nohona Chameleon
ʻO ka nui o ka terrarium ka 50 x 50 cm (laulā, lōʻihi) a me 120 cm ke kiʻekiʻe. No nā wahine, kūpono kahi terrarium liʻiliʻi, a no ka reptile nui, pono e liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi.
ʻAʻole e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ke ahi i loko o ka terrarium i ke ao ma lalo o + 28 ° C, a maikaʻi - + 30? +32 ° C. Pono ke ʻano o ka mahana i ka pō? + 24 ° C, no laila waiho i ka hale no ka holoholona i kahi ma kahi wahi ʻole i nā papa hana - e weliweli loa lākou no ka lika.
ʻĀ, inā lapuwale ka territory. A laila ma kona mau pae like ʻole e loaʻa i ka holoholona kahi ʻoluʻolu loa iā ia. I loko, e hoʻonani i ka lumi reptile me nā mea kanu i kālai ʻia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i ka hana i holoholo ʻia e piʻi ai ka chameleon. Pono ʻo ia i kahi loko liʻiliʻi, mālama ʻoe i kēia.
ʻO ka hoʻohui i ke anuanu, he mea nui e nānā i ke ʻano māmā - kūlohelohe, ʻike maoli a i hui pū ʻia paha. Pono nā hola o ka lā ma kahi o 12 mau hola.
I ke kauwela, i ke ao, e lawe i ke kao me ka reptile makua kahiko i ke alanui. E leʻaleʻa ka reptile i ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea ʻai me nā leʻaleʻa. No ka huki ʻana i kēia mau mea, hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i ka hua i ʻoki ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao aviary. Inā mahana nā pō, hiki iā ʻoe ke haʻalele i ka pā me ka chameleon ma ke alaloa a mālama i ka holoholona i kēlā manawa i loko o kahi hamama. ʻOiaʻiʻo, pono ia he hale i mea e pale aku ai e pale ai i ka ua.
Pehea e hānai ai i kahi chameleon ma ka home
ʻO ka meaʻai holoholona mālama ʻūlū ʻino, nā ʻōpū like ʻole, nā lele a me nā ʻōpī liʻiliʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama pū i ka reptile kekahi hua a iʻa paha.
ʻAʻole hiki i ka holoholona ke inu i kahi kīʻaha a me kahi pā, ʻo ia pākahi i nā wai wai e kahe ana mai nā lau a me nā lālā. ^ E Ha yM. No laila, pono ʻoe e pīpī i ka wai ma nā mea kanu, e kūʻai paha i kahi mea kūikawā e hoʻokuʻu ai i nā kulu wai.
Nui! Hoʻokomo ʻia nā chameleons liʻiliʻi i kekahi mau lā i kahi lā, nui i kēlā me kēia lā.
I nā hale kūʻai holoholona kūʻai ke kūʻai aku nā pīpī palaki ʻili kūikawāhiki iā ʻoe ke hānai i kāu holoholona. Hiki ke waiho ʻia i ka meaʻai i loko o ka mea hānai kūikawā.
Mea Hoʻomau Chameleon
ʻO ka papaʻaina o nā chameleons ʻōpio i hānai ʻia i kahi pēpē hou a i ʻelua pule paha, ʻuʻī ʻia me ke kāwili ʻia me ka pauku e pili ana i ka calcium phosphate a me nā huaora no nā reptile, i lawe ʻia i ka hapa like. Hanai lākou i nā manawa 2 i ka lā, pono e loaʻa i ka nui o ka ʻai.
No ka pale ʻana i nā chameleons ʻōpio mai ka pau ʻana i ka wai (ʻo lākou ka mamao)
Hānai ʻia nā pākeke mai ka wahi hānai a i ʻole mea pīpī me nā ʻokiʻoki nui, nā kūlohelohe kūwau, hāʻawi lākou i nā huaʻai, nā lau ʻiʻo o kekahi hale paʻahana, kahi i ʻai ai lākou me ka leʻaleʻa.
ʻO kahi pahu pīpī haʻahaʻa a kīhai paha i kūpono no ka hānai. E hoʻomoʻa ʻia ka pā o loko me ka aila ʻaila ʻole i hoʻopuehu ʻia nā pepeke.
ʻAʻole hiki ke inu nā kamela mai ka mākeke, no laila, inā hiki ʻole ke hana pālaʻi, e hoʻāʻo e aʻo iā lākou e inu mai ka syringe me ka puluna pehu a i ʻole mai ka pipette. Inā ʻaʻole hana kēia, e kuhi ʻia nā wai liʻiliʻi i ka wai i loko o kā lākou waha i ka wā e wehe ai ia.
ʻO kēia mau kālā, ʻo ka hoʻohui i ka wai, hiki ke inu i nā wai momona. E hoʻomākaukau i kahi momona meli no lākou, kahi a ka holoholona e makemake ai.
Inā ʻoe e ʻimi i kēia mau loiloi, e noho pū ka chameleon me ʻoe ma lalo o ʻehā makahiki a ʻoliʻoli i ka mea nona, kona ʻohana i kēia manawa me kāna helehelena nani, ʻano hana hoʻowahāwahā.
ʻO nā wikiō e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka manamana home.