Hōʻalo nā aniani (lat. Macrobrachium ehemals) a i ʻole he mea ʻai aniani o India, a i ʻole ko nā melemele ʻeuʻeu (English Glass shrimp, honu ʻeke) ʻo kēia ʻuʻuku, aneane anuanu, he nui nā inoa like ʻole.
Akā ʻo kēlā me kēia i wehewehe pono ia ia, no ka mea ua aneane ʻole i ka aku i loko o ka ʻakuna, ʻoi loa ke ʻano o ka lāʻau me nā mea kanu. ʻO nā kūlana ma lalo o ke ʻano o nā honu ʻeke ma ke ʻano he ʻokoʻa a hilinaʻi ʻia i nā ʻano ʻano.
Noho kekahi o lākou i ka wai pohō, a make koke lākou inā transplanted i loko loa. Akā, ʻo kēlā mau ʻeke a mākou e kūʻai ai he wai piha loa a noho i India.
ʻO keʻano
A kūpono kēia mau ʻala i ka mālama ʻana i ka wai i loko o ka hale iʻa me ka iʻa liʻiliʻi, no ka mea e kōkua i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana o ka aquarium i ka ʻai ʻana i ke koena o ka hānai a me nā detritus ʻē aʻe.
ʻAʻole noho lōʻihi nā hū aniani, kokoke i hoʻokahi makahiki a me ka hapa, a hiki ke ulu i 4 cm me ka mālama maikaʻi.
He maʻalahi loa ka mālama ʻana i nā aniani i ka mālama a hiki ke ola i loko o nā hale i loko o kekahi o nā mea hoʻonaʻauao; ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea ola e ola wale ana, akā hana hou ʻia i loko o nā lau aku no ka nui a me ka hoʻopulapula. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama iā lākou i nā pā hale manawaleʻa, kahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke hana i ko lākou poʻe āpau, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea kanu.
No ka mea ulu ka hapanui o nā honu ʻeke ʻaʻole iʻoi aʻe ma mua o 4 cm, a na lākou wale nō i hana ai i ka liʻiliʻi iki, ʻaʻole pono e wae ʻia ka kānana no lākou, akā, no kā lākou hoalauna - iʻa.
ʻO ka mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻili ʻākala, a maʻalahi hoʻi e huki ʻia i loko o ka kānana ma ke kahe, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kānana o waho. He kūpono nā kānana kūloko, ʻaʻohe hale, akā me kahi lole holoi hoʻokahi.
Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoe he nui o nā iʻa, a he nui paha kāu iʻa aku ai, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi kānana o waho, no ka mea i loko o ka nui aquarium ka koho ʻana o nā honu liʻiliʻi e hānai ʻia i loko o ka kānana.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona wai no ka ʻikepili o nā honu kīʻaha: ke aniani 20-28 ° C, pH 6.5-7.5, kēlā mau kaumaha. Ma ka mea kanu aku pono ʻoe e hana i nā wahi i hiki ai i nā puʻuwai ke pale aku. Hiki iā ia ke kuʻi manuʻa, nā ʻōpala like ʻole, nā pākīkī, a me nā lau nahele makaha o nā mea kanu, e like me Java fern.
Hiki i ka shrimp ke paʻakikī i kekahi i kekahi, ʻoiai aku i nā ʻohana liʻiliʻi loa. Hoʻonui ʻia kēia ʻano inā ke noho lākou i nā hana pōkole, no laila ʻo ka nui o ka honu i ʻōlelo ʻia i hoʻokahi kanaka no 4 lita o ka wai.
ʻAno hānau
ʻAʻole pono nā honu wai i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i kekahi mau kūlana no ka hoʻoulu ʻana, ma lalo o nā kūlana kūpono, e hoʻomāhuahua mau ʻia lākou ma ka aquarium.
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole nui ka nui o nā ʻano iʻa aku no ka ʻai ʻana i nā kūpeʻe liʻiliʻi, no laila inā makemake ʻoe e mālama i ko lākou heluna he wahine hānai ʻia e kanu ʻia i loko o kahi māla liʻiliʻi. Ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana o ke koʻi liʻiliʻi iā ia, ua hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka wahine i kahi kūlana paʻa. Hoʻāʻamaʻamaʻa ʻia ka wahine i mua o kona mau pua ʻōlule, ʻike maopopo ʻia ma lalo o ka huelo.
Hānai ʻia nā mea momona ma ka palaka, ciliates a me nā mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. Makemake pū au e noho e pili ana i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o nā mea ʻōpio ʻōpiopio, e loaʻa ana me ka pinepine o nā hebedoma 2-3 (ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pākeke me nā keke ka nui - hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 2-3 mau mahina). I kēia manawa, lilo ke hilahila a hūnā mau i nā hale paʻani a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopilikia ʻana iā lākou.
Loaʻa ka ola i nā aniani o ka honu India i nā kūlana i ka loko aku o ka 3 makahiki.
Nā kūlana o ka paʻa
- Latin inoa: Palaemonetes paludosus
- Kāohi: Atyidae
- Lūkini inoa: Kuhi hue
- Habitat: USA
- ʻĀpana mālama: Māmā
- Nā maʻamau maʻamau: a i ka 5 cm
- ʻĀlelo. uiha: pH 6.5-7.5
- Hoʻohui wai: 18-30 ° С
Kūlike
ʻAʻole kaumaha, akā he nui ka honu a loaʻa nā mea liʻiliʻi a pau. No ka laʻana, hiki iā ia ke hoʻolauna i kahi nui o ka honu cherry. ʻAʻoheʻo ia e hoʻopā i ka iʻa, akā ke hele pū ka gape-goreng i nā ʻōpala.
Akā, me kēia mau mea āpau, he mea nui e koho i nā hoalauna kīʻaha ʻia a me ka ʻole e koho ʻia no nā hue pahu. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a me ka pale ʻole, e hoʻoweliweli iā lākou i nā iʻa nunui, hiki i kekahi ke hoʻopau i ke kīʻaha holoʻokoʻa (no ka laʻana, ʻai wale lākou iā lākou ma ka astronotus).
Ma ka laulā, ke kumukūʻai loa i ko mākou ʻāina, a ma ke komohana ka nui o lākou e kūʻai aku no ka hānai ʻana i nā iʻa nui ma mua o ka mālama ʻana.
Kāleka
ʻO ke kūleʻa ikaika loa, ʻaʻohe kumu, loaʻa ke kala pale kūikawā. ʻOi aku pololei, me kona aneane pau ʻole. Kahakahu aniani e like me ke aniani no laila e hui pū me ka ʻokoʻa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i nā "maka maka" i kāu maka a ʻike ʻole iā lākou a hiki i ka manawa e neʻe ai lākou. ʻOiai e pono ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia, ʻo ka hilinaʻi ʻana i nā nohona ola, hiki i ka "waihoʻoluʻu" ʻano like me ke aniani a ʻākela a me ka ʻulaʻula. ʻO nā wahine, e like me ka mea maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka nui, ʻōlima. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi pāpale kukui mālamalama.
Keʻena Kaʻaʻā - ka mālama a me ka hoʻoulu.
Pūnaewele ʻepekema: Palaemonetes sp.
ʻO kekahi inoa ʻē aʻe: Kīhoʻaleʻa (Kākau Puhi), Kahi Paha (Grass Shrimp), Ghost Shrimp (Ghost Shrimp).
Mālama ʻOihana mālama ʻōmole Glass: Māmā maʻalahi.
ʻO ka nui: 3-5cm (1-2 iniha).
ʻOi aku ke ola o ka aniani Glass Glass: 1-2 mau makahiki, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi.
pH: 6,5-8.
t 0: 18-27 0 C (65-80 0 F).
Ka Hōʻulu ʻO Ke Aniani: loaʻa ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. No ke kūʻai aku, ua ulu nui ʻia lākou ma nā pāla i hoʻopili ʻia a me ke kūʻai ʻana i ka iʻa akuarium.
Hiki ke ʻai ʻia i ka manawa i ka wā, akā ʻoi aku ka ʻai i ka iʻa ʻē aʻe. Hāʻawi kekahi i kekahi manawa i waena o lākou iho, ʻoiai inā heʻuʻuku kekahi o ka aquarium a nui wale paha lākou.
Hōʻea aku i ke aniani Salam: lawe ʻia maʻa wale. ʻO ka mea paʻakikī loa ka hānai i ka ʻōpio.
Inā ʻoe e holo i kekahi mau Shrimps Glass i loko o ka pahu aku, e pili mau. A laila loaʻa nā pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo i kā lākou tummies. E ʻike ʻia nā mea ʻike ʻia, no ka mea, he mau ʻalike nā honu. Hiki ke hiki i kēia ke hana ʻole i ke komo mua o ke kanaka.
Mālama nā wahine i nā hua he he hebedoma, a inā makemake ʻoe e hānai i ka nui o nā mea ʻōpio i ka nui, pono e hoʻoneʻe i ka wahine i kahi ʻokoʻa a ʻoi aku ka wā e hapai ai (ma mua o ka hānau ʻana o ka pēpē) Inā hana ʻole kēia, a laila hiki i ka hapa nui o nā holoholona liʻiliʻi ke make wale i ka pōloli. Hatching, lākou liʻiliʻi loa na ka mea hiki ole iā lākou ke ʻai i nā mea hānai maʻamau a maʻamau. I ka hoʻomaka mua, ʻaʻohe palia nā larvae.
ʻO ka ʻai mua ma ka Glass Shrimp he zooplankton a i nā ciliates. Eia kekahi, nui nā loea i ʻike i ka ʻili puaʻa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kekahi mau lau o nā kumulāʻau i loko o ka aquarium. I ka loko aku, e hoʻomaka lākou e huahua, a e hōʻike ʻia nā kolana a pau o nā microroskopoli i luna o lākou, e lawelawe ana ma ke ʻano o ka ulima. Eia kekahi, hiki ke waiho ʻia i kahi pūhaka ponoʻī ʻo Java i loko o ka hale wai me ka wahine hānai, ʻo ka mea nui nā microorganism e pono ai nā holoholona ʻōpio e noho ana i loko. A laila, ma hope o ka molt mua, lawe ka palaka i ke ʻano o nā huki, a hiki ke hānai ʻia me nā hānai kūikawā i hoʻolālā ʻia no nā ʻōpio ʻōpiopio.
Uhakū pahu: mai 20l (5 galani).
Kūkā Hōʻailona Glass Shrimp: ina e makemake e hoopakele ia lakou, alaila akaala e koho ana i ko lakou mau hoalauna. Hiki i nā iʻa nui ke ʻai iā lākou. Ua hoʻohui maikaʻi ʻia lākou me nā ʻano iʻa maluhia liʻiliʻi.
Nā maʻi: nā hōʻailona a me ka mālama ʻana o ka iʻa. ʻAʻole lākou ʻeha a me ka maʻi i ka maʻi, akā, ʻaʻole e ʻae i kekahi mau mea kanu i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama ai i ka iʻa i maʻi ʻia. Ma mua o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka wai, e ʻimi e ʻike i ka hana ʻana ma ka invertebrates. Inā he mau honu i ka mea kanu aku, a laila mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau keleawe i loko o ia mea. Kūleʻa nā poʻe hōʻike i ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i nā honu mai ka loko aku inā makemake ʻia ka lawaiʻa iʻa.
Diet / ʻai no ke Keʻena Glass: mauwahiwa. E ʻai lākou i ka ʻai a pau āu e hāʻawi ai iā lākou. Ohi ʻia e hoʻohana i ka ʻai e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i lalo.
Wāhi: maʻamau e noho kokoke i ko lākou mink, i ʻole i hiki iā lākou ke eli i loko o ke one a iʻa paha.
Kāhea: he mea paʻakikī ke hoʻoholo, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe o waena o nā kāne a me nā wahine. Ma hope o ka moe ʻana, lawe ʻia nā wahine i nā hua.
Uku: Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i ka Salamona Kūlea no $ 0.2-1.
ʻĀina mālama
ʻO ka nui o ka ʻona a me ka pale ʻole. ʻAʻohe pilikia me ka ʻoihana o ka poʻe 5 i loko o kahi lōleka 20, no laila hiki iā lākou ke kapa ʻia he ʻano ʻeke maikaʻi loa no ka aquarium nano. Pono makemake kānana a me ka average. ʻO ka mea nui, ʻaʻole ia he kuhi hewa i ka wā e kūʻai ai, e kiʻi i nā mea olakino.
ʻO nā iʻa iʻa ʻoi aku ka maluhia no nā invertebrates e kūmau ai i ke kumu kīnā ʻana. Hakakā nā honu i waena o lākou iho, akā e hanana iki ʻole kēia a me ka ʻole o nā hopena hoʻonāukiuki. Hoʻomaopopo ʻo ka ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka wai, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hana o ke kahe i loko o ka hale aku. Hiki paha i kahi manawa e ulu ai ka hyperactivity i ka hoʻouka kaua a alakaʻi i kahi huakaʻi ʻana i ka iʻa.
ʻAʻole kānalua nā kāhili i ka ʻai ʻana i ka honu. ʻO Detritus, nā huaʻai meaʻai mai nā meaola aku i ke ʻano, ka coronet, kahe koko, ke kīnaka, nā ʻūlū, ka honu ʻeke kūikawā - ua ʻoluʻolu nā mea āpau e lākou me ka ʻoliʻoli nui. Ke hopu i nā lehu e holo ana ma luna o ka ʻili, ua hoʻohuli ʻia kēia mau kaʻa a kūlou ana a kau i kēia puka a hiki i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pahuhopu.
ʻAno hānau
He maʻalahi nā mea o nā aniani, akā he mau honu kēia i loko o ka hale aku, ka hoʻohuli o ka mea e kū pinepine ai i nā pilikia. I ka papa mahele, ʻaʻole pono lākou i ka wai paʻakai. Akā, ʻoiaiʻaʻole paʻakikī loa e hānai i nā pēpē, lawe iā lākou i kahi makahiki "ʻoi aʻe a ʻo ka wā'ōpiopio."
Pono ka ʻai o ka palu me ka ʻai a hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana e hoʻoheheʻe a hoʻololi i kahi larva. ʻO ka hapa pinepine o nā mea ola i loko o nā kaola me ka wai kahiko, kahi i ka lalo ma lalo o nā mea aʻokiʻoki i hala a me ka lau o nā lau i hōʻiliʻili ʻia. ʻO nā mea makemake i nā meaʻai wai: nā pū · wai a Artemia nauplii.
Kino Keʻena (Palaemonetes paludosus, Ghost Shrimp, Kīha Puhi)
Kaukaʻaka Roma "Aug 16, 2010 9:57 p.m.
ʻRlelo kikina, ʻ ,lelo Hemolele, Pahu Pepe, Hoʻolaha nā ʻula Macrobrachium, Palaemonetes paludosus, Ghost Shrimp, Puhi Kaʻaha, Waiwai Waiwai.
Ka Mua: USA
Laha: a hiki i 5 cm.
Ka paʻakikī nā maʻi: maʻalahi
Paʻa wai: pH 6.5 - 7.5, T 18-30
ʻAilama: Aloha-aloha
Meaʻai: omnivores
ʻO ka hoʻoponopono: paʻakikī, kahi papa hulina e koi ʻole i ka wai paʻakai, akā, he mea paʻakikī ka hānai.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona ka maikaʻi loa: ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine
ʻOiai ka nui ākea nui - he aloha aloha aloha lākou.
Hiki ke kala i ka polani a i ka melemele a me ka kaila.
Hānai
He maʻalahi loa ka hānai, ʻimi lākou i ka ʻai ma lalo o ka hale iʻa. E hauʻoli lākou e huki i ke koena o ka meaʻai ma hope o ka iʻa, makemake lākou i ke kahe koko a me nā mea hana i ka tubule, ʻoiai he mea hiki ke hoʻomāʻe ʻia nā ʻōpio i ke koko.
I kēia hihia, kōkua ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, i loko o kahi ʻāwili e hāʻule pinepine a hiki ke ʻai ʻia i ka honu ʻeke.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi iā lākou i kahi meaʻai kūikawā no ka honu. He mea nui ia e hōʻoia i hāʻule ka huaʻai i ka haʻahaʻa, ʻaʻole ia e ʻai ʻia e ka iʻa ma nā ʻaoʻao waena o ka wai.
