• KEKAHI MAUA
• Ka manawa ola a me kahi noho (manawa): Ka manawa Cretaceous (ma kahi o 98 - 90 miliona mau makahiki i hala)
• Loaʻa: 1985, ʻAmelika
• Aupuni: Nā holoholona
• Era: Mesozoic
• Kuhi: Nā Chordates
• Kāwili: Lizard-pelvic
• Kūkulu: Theropods
• Kākau: Zavropsida
• Kāhaka: nā mokulele
• Kahi lawelawe: Ceratosaurs
• Kāohana: Abelizaurids
• Genus: Carnotaurus

ʻO kekahi o nā mau dinosaur e loaʻa paha me kahi huʻekuʻe piha a me nā paʻi kino paʻu. Akā he nui wale nō nā mea huakaʻi, no laila, ʻaʻole hiki i nā ʻepekema ke haʻi piha i kēia dinosaur, kona ʻano ola, etc.

ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona ka hele ʻana o nā pū i ka poʻo. He kanaka karnivorous ʻo ia, ka pū kaua me nā niho ʻeha, kahi saur a neʻe ʻia ma 2 wāwae wāwae.

He aha kāu mea e ai ai a me ke ʻano o ka nohona

ʻAʻole ia i ʻai i nā holoholona nui a me nā mea kanu i ke kaua, hiki iā ia ke nalowale i kona ola ponoʻī. Mahalo i ka hihiʻo kikocular a maikaʻi loa i ka ʻono, hiki iā ia ke helu maʻalahi i ka mamao o ka mea i ʻike ʻia, ʻike ʻia mai kahi mamao aku, hāʻawi ʻo ia i mea pono i ka hopu ʻana, no ka mea hiki iā ia ke kali i ka mea i ka hoʻohālua

ʻAi lākou a noho i nā ʻeke. ʻO ke kumu o nā kauā liʻiliʻi i hōʻea e ka huki ʻana i nā hua.

Nā kikoʻī kikoʻī o ke kino

ʻAʻole i kū i ka nui o kona kino nui (ke kaumaha o 2 mau pua a me ka ulu ʻana o kahi elephant, ma o nā pae kūlana o nā dinosaurs i manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole nui loa). Palupalu ka ʻili. He ikaika ka ʻeke, ʻoiai ʻo nā iwi iwi o ka zavr. ʻOi aku ma luna o ke kino āpau, ua uhi ʻia ka carnotaurus me nā iwi liʻiliʻi e mālama ʻia ana kekahi ʻano mea kaua.

Poʻo

He palupalu nā ʻōpala a ʻoiai ʻo ka pōpoki i hana ʻia me nā niho ʻili ʻoi aku ka uila, ʻaʻole naʻe iki ia. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ua kālai ʻo ia me nā kīlei liʻiliʻi me ka ʻole o nā pilikia, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i kahi hoʻoilina kūpono i nā mea wānō. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka niho e piʻi i ka 4 - 4.5 cm.

Nā Limbs

Loaʻa i ka carnotaurus mau wāwae 4 - pōkole ka mua a me ka nawaliwali, ʻo nā 2 ʻōpū ua ikaika a lōʻihi. Mahalo i kahi puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi, hiki iā ia ke neʻe koke a lele hou aʻe i nā zavres ʻē aʻe; hoʻopakele iā ia mai ka neʻe ʻana o nā mea ʻē aʻe (hiki iā ia ke pale aku iā lākou). Aia he 4 mau pepeiao ma nā wāwae mua.

Maluna ka huelo a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka pā ahina make ma ka mea nāna. Pēlā pū kekahi ʻo ia i mea hoʻonāukiuki i ke poʻo a mālama pono ʻia i kona kaulike.

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o kahi karnosaurus

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻona o ke koʻo o ka carnosaurus - ka kikoe pōkole, nā forelimb liʻiliʻi - hōʻike ʻia i neʻe ka neʻe ʻana mai kēia theropod i kahi kūlana kūlike, ʻaʻole kū.

ʻO ke ʻano o nā kiko o ke kino a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka loiloi o nā iwi e hōʻike ai i kēia theropod hana i kahi nui ʻana i ka wā e neʻe ana, a, no laila, inā pono, hiki ke neʻe i ka holo wikiwiki. Akā hōʻike pono nā ʻūlo o ka ʻili i lalo e hōʻike ʻole maikaʻi ʻole ka carnosaurus.

ʻO Carnosaurus vs Ceratops

ʻO ka paona o ka dinosaur duckbill ma kahi o 7 -8 tons, ʻaʻole i kaohi ia iā ia e hana i nā ʻano kūleʻe a me nā pīhoihoi, ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia i nā mea noiʻi e pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona pili o kēia divaichre.

ʻO ka poʻo carnosaurus i hoʻonui ʻia, ʻo ia wale nō ka mea kaua e hiki ai i ka mea hoʻomākaʻi ke hoʻouka ʻia, ʻaʻole ia e uku ʻia e kahi ikaika a i hoʻolālā ʻia. Ma kahi'ē aʻe, ʻike ʻia ke kino iā ia iho, me he mea lā, ua kanu ʻia ma ke koʻokoʻo (spine) e hele mai ana mai ke poʻo. ʻO ka hapa nui paha o ke ʻīwī e alakaʻi i ke ʻano o nā forelimbs o ka dinosaur he liʻiliʻi, a e like hoʻi me ka mea, i lalo iho nei ke kaupaona ʻana i ke kino holoʻokoʻa. Inā ʻaʻole, hele mai kekahi haawe me ke kikowaena o ka gravity i mua, e paʻakikī ana e ka neʻe i nā wāwae ʻelua.

ʻO Carnosaurus vs Lesosaurs

ʻO kēia ka hopena i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana i ka meaʻai, ʻaʻole hiki i ka dinosaur ke kōkua iā ia iho me nā mua, akā ua koi iki i ka meaʻai hohonu i loko o ka ʻāʻī, e neʻe ana i mua o ka ʻūhai nui i hope.

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka vertebrae cervical i hōʻike ʻia i ke poʻo nui theropod i kahi manawa i hāpai ʻia, i hiki ke hōʻemi nui ʻia i ka neʻe o kāna neʻe, ʻo ia ka mea e loaʻa ai i nā carnosaurus kekahi mau aʻoaʻo kūikawā o ka hoʻouka ʻana a me ke kaua. A ʻo kāna mea paha, he mea kaua i luna mai luna, kahi e kūʻē ai ka ʻenemi i ka ʻāpana holoʻokoʻa o kona kino. A i ka hōʻoia ʻana i kēia, ʻo ke ʻano o nā mea kanu manu like-like i noho me ka carnosaur i ka manawa like, a he mau mea āpau ma luna o ka pale i ka pale.

ʻO ka ʻeha i hoʻihoʻi ʻia o kahi carnosaurus

Loaʻa nā kīkaka o nā puhaka o kēia mea nāna i loaʻa i kahi ala e hiki ai i nā poʻe ʻepekema ke manaʻo e loaʻa kāna ʻike stereoscopic, ʻo ia ka mea hiki ke helu maʻalahi i ke ʻano o kāna hoʻopaʻi a peke paha. ʻO kekahi mau momi kūmole a me nā kānaka ʻē aʻe he ʻano like me ka binocular vision.

Eia kekahi, ʻike ʻia i ka wā e ʻohiʻaka ana ma Mongolia, ʻoi nā phalanges o ka carnosaurus i loko o ka nui, a ʻo ia nō ka mea i hoʻohana ʻia me he spurs. ʻO ka nui o kekahi phalanx iʻoi aku ka 1 mika a ʻoi aku ka poʻe kāne i hoʻohana i ia i loko o nā kolikui intraspecific.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.

ʻIli a me nā hulu

ʻO nā theropods i noho i ka wā Mesozoic he ʻokoʻa nā ʻili ʻili o ka ʻili. Ua uhi ʻia ka ʻili o nā theropod i nā unahi liʻokiʻu liʻiliʻi. I kekahi mau ʻōiwi, ua hoʻoweliweli lākou me nā unahi nunui i loaʻa ka iwi ʻōiwi, a ʻo ka osteoderms paha. ʻO kēia ʻano ʻiliʻili he lei karnosaurus nona nā peʻe ʻili i mālama pono ʻia.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nāropropropil hulu, me nā manu o kēia mau lā, e paʻa i nā unahi i luna wale nō i ko lākou wāwae. ʻO nā ʻano ʻano like i ʻulu ʻili i nā hulu ʻē aʻe ma ke kino. Hōʻike nā hulu a me nā hulu manu e like me nā mikropop, e hoʻomaka ana me ka celosaurids. ʻO ka mea maʻamau o nā theropode i ʻike mua ʻia he compsognathids a me nā tyrannosaurids mua, nā coelurosaurs. He hulu a pōkole nā ​​kiko o kēia mau puka ʻano a he pupu kūleʻa maʻalahi. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā kuʻekuʻe maʻalahi ma nā puke ʻorizrizaurs, nona nā hulu manu kaʻe ikaika.

He ʻauhau

I loko o nā carnosaurs, aia pū kekahi mau dinosaur nui, e like me ka giganotosaurus, a me nā mea kikoʻī liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi (ʻo ia hoʻi, he gasosaurus). He nui koʻnakiki nui iā lākou, ʻo nā ʻōpala nui me nā niho hoʻi e like me nā niho i koʻi i ke kao, e like me nā niho e like me nā niho i koʻi. Ua hoʻolālā ʻia kēia mau niho e hoʻouka i ka nui o ka dinosaurs. ʻO nā wāwae hakahaka o nā carnosaurs i lōʻihi a ikaika loa. Hoʻomaʻi maikaʻi ʻia, ʻimi pū lāua me ke kāʻei i lawelawe ma ke ʻano he kākoʻo paʻa no ke kino. ʻO nā mea mua, ua liʻiliʻi loa, a he miniature wale. Nui wale nā ​​manamana lima piha iā lākou.

He ʻauhau

Aia kēia infraorder i kahi taxa waena:

• ʻO Allosaurus nā limu nui o nā dinosaur nui i noho ma kahi o 168-70 miliona mau makahiki i hala aku nei, aia nā hapanui o nā ʻelele o ka infraorder, me ka ʻokoʻa aʻe o nā ʻano hana maʻamau. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻelele mua loa Poekilopleuron.

• ʻO Carcharodontosauria kahi hui o nā dinosaur predatory i wahi o ka superfamily allosaurus. Aia nō i nā nunui a me nā reptile nui e noho ana ma ka manawa Cretaceous ma ʻApelika, ʻAmelika Hema, ʻAralia a me ʻAsia. Ua manaʻo ʻia ua hūnā ʻia nā ʻelele o kēia hui i kahi miliona miliona mau makahiki i hala aku nei, akā ʻo ka luna kahiko loa ʻike ʻia o kēia hui i hele mai Barremian. ^ E Ha yM. E noonooia ka mea hope o ka hui Kauʻuku Orkoraptornoho o maastricht.