ʻO waho, like me ka iʻa mandarin e like me kahi goby kaulana (kapa pinepine ʻia ia). Akā, ʻaʻole hewa kēia. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, aia kēia pēpē kukui i ka ʻohana Lirov a me ka keke o ka percussion. ʻAʻole hiki ke hilahila i kēia iʻa me nā mea'ē aʻe - he ʻokoʻa kūlike. ʻ Yellowneta, azure uliuli, violet, ka ʻulaʻula, a me kēia - a mamao loa kēia mai nā kala a pau e ʻike ʻia ma ke kino o ka iʻa mandarin. ʻAno nā kala a pau, saturated, me nā kāwili a me nā ʻulaʻula e ulu ana i loko o nā hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa. Ma ke kānāwai, he uliuli ke kumu o kēia kiʻi ola. ʻO ka mahalo, aia ke kala no nā chromatophores sel kūikawā. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi puaʻa e hoʻohālikelike i ka mālamalama.
ʻAʻoleʻoi aku kēia iʻa liʻiliʻi ma mua o ʻeono kenimita. Ua like kona kino me kahi torpedo ma ke ʻano, ʻelua maka maka convex nui ma kona poʻo. Loaʻa nā pūlima ventral mauʻu kokoke i ke ʻāʻī, ʻelua mauʻe dorsal. Ua aneane ʻike ʻole ʻia ka waha. ʻO ka mea hoihoi, hiki iā ia ke neʻe i mua. Hoʻopili ʻia ke kino o kahi iʻa mandarin me ka mānoanoa mānoanoa.
Ke noho maʻamau
ʻĀwī lawaiʻa nā ʻakaʻaka ʻo Mandarin i nā corals no ka meaʻai. Ma muli o ko lākou liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ʻike ʻia lākou i nā ʻohana nui aku, no laila ʻaʻohe hiki ke lilo i poʻe pio o nā mea hoʻohana. Makemake nā Tangerines e alakaʻi i kahi kaena noho wale. Ma nā pālua, hele wale lākou i ka wā hana. Ke kū nei lākou i ke ao, i ka pō e hoʻomaha ai.
Maʻanuʻu makemake wau e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā mea hoʻomaka i ka ʻoihana aquarium - ʻo nā mea aloha loea wale nō e hiki ai ke mālama i kēia pēpē. ʻAʻole pono ka lāʻau mandarin aquarium i kahi mālama kūikawā wale nō, akā no ka meaʻai kūikawā hoʻi. He mea nui ia e ʻike ma loko o ka aquarium hiki i kēia iʻa ka ulu a hiki i 10 cm ka lōʻihi. Inā manaʻo ʻoe hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi holoholona ʻoi aku i nā kūlana e pono ai no ka mālama pono ʻana i ka home, a laila e heluhelu pono i nā loina kumu o nā manaʻo.
- Pono ma ka liʻiliʻi he +24 ° C.
- Mālama i ka pāwai mandarin i loko o nā mea kanu a i ʻole kekahi ʻano iʻa i loko ona, no ka mea ua hiki iā lākou ke hele i mua o ka motley nani a huki i kāna mau meaʻai.
- No hoʻokahi kanaka, ma kahi o 300 lita wai e koi ʻia.
Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka hale waihona aku
Inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi iʻa mandarin ma ka home, nui ka nui o ka hale ʻona. E hoʻāʻo e hana i loko o kahi nohona maoli o kāu holoholona - nā puaʻa. ʻO kekahi, pono e nui nā corals. Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka iʻa i ka ʻakena, pono ia e koi i nā ʻōpua a i hoʻokahi mahina no ka malama hoʻokahi.
E aloha nui ka nani pele i nā pā hale, no laila, mai hoʻokoe i nā mea kālaila, nā hale kākela a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Pono ke kīpona me nā hoʻohuihui a me nā kānana wai. E hoʻolohe i kona ʻano - ʻaʻole pono ia e ʻoi aku he 8.4 pH. Pono ke kukui ʻana i ke kukui. E hoʻohana i nā pebbles maikaʻi no ka papahele. Hoʻomaopopo nā poʻe akamai i loko o ka wai e hoʻohui i nā mea pili i ka wai. E hoʻololi i ka 25% o ka nui wai o ka wai hebedoma. No ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā mea kanu a me nā mea hiʻona, e hoʻohana i nā huahana Malachite Green, Sidex, a me Methylene Blue.
Hānai
He mea hiki ʻole ke hāʻawi i ka iʻa mandarin me ke ʻano o ka meaʻai i loaʻa i nā kūlana kūlohelohe, no laila e hoʻohana ʻoe i nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe. No kēia mea, ʻo ka wīkī liʻiliʻi, kahe koko a me nā meaʻai ola e hoʻohana pinepine ʻia. Eia kekahi, pono ʻoe e ʻike mai ka breeder pehea kāna i hānai ai i ka pālia mandarin, no ka mea aiai ua hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka iʻa i kekahi ʻano meaʻai, a ʻike ʻole paha i kēlā me kēia.
Kūlike
ʻAʻole i lohi ka iʻa mandarin, ʻaʻole ʻōlelo nā mea hoʻomoe e kanu iā ia me nā kaikunāne loa. Hoʻopili kēia i ka barbs, zebrafish, neonnakara neon, loko o ka ʻuʻā, ke kohu, nā iʻa ʻoki. E ʻai lākou i nā pālato mandarin.
Hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia ke kūlana penei: hana i kahi papa liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, i loko o ka nui o nā hoalauna e kū ʻole a kau i lalo. No laila, e hana ʻoe i kāu tangerine tangerine pono'ī. Akā i ka laulā, nā iʻa mandarin he mau mea aloha i ke aloha, hiki iā lākou ke hakakā wale me ko lākou mau hoahānau wale nō, akā ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻaʻole i hōʻea i nā hōʻeha koʻikoʻi. No laila, kau iā lākou i ka manawa i loko o ke kaola a i ʻole ka nui o nā kāne.
ʻAno hānau
Hoʻol pinepine, kūʻai aku nā mea hoʻouluulu i nā tangerines, ʻaʻole i ka hopu wale ʻia i ko lākou wahi kūlohelohe, akā i ka bred i ka home. No ka hana i kēia, hana i nā kūlana hoʻoluʻolu no ke ola o kāu mau holoholona. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wā e moe ai, hana nā tangerines i kahi hula kūikawā, ka wikiwiki koke i ka wai. I kēia manawa, hoʻolei lākou i ka hua. Aia ka 12 i kahi mau kekena. Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā mea ʻona me he hiki nui i nā kāne ikaika a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kāne. Pono e noʻonoʻo pono ʻia inā ua kau ʻoe i nā kāne he nui i loko o ka pōkole.
Ma ka mea kānalua ʻole, hiki i ka iʻa ʻoi ke hoʻonani i nā mea aku. Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pā mandarin, pono ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau no ka mālama ʻana. Me ka mālama pono ʻana, hiki i kēia iʻa ke noho i loko o ka loko wai a hiki i ka 12 makahiki.
Ecology
Kūpono e like me ka iʻa aquarium. ʻO ka wahi noho o nā tangerines aia ma ka ʻaoʻao komohana o ka Moana Pakipika e kahe ana mai ka mokupuni o Ryukyu e hema a hiki i Australia. Eia kekahi, no ka like o nā hana like morphology a me ka ʻano, ʻo kēia kaʻa i kekahi manawa hilahila me nā lālā o ka ʻohana goby a ua kapa ʻia ʻo goby mandarin. ʻO nā inoa kālepa ʻē aʻe he "pehu mandarin kākā", "limahana mandarin duck" a i ʻole "psychedelic iʻa". ʻO ka inoa o ka pālio mandarin psychedelic i hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻike i nā pili pili, nā mālamalama o nā mele. Synchiropus picturatus.
Noho ka poʻe ʻakaʻaka ʻo Mandarin i ka ʻōpū, makemake i nā pelu a me nā ʻāpana kahakai. ʻOiai ka noʻeau a lele pono lākou a maʻamau nō hoʻi i kā lākou pae, ʻaʻole maʻalahi lākou i ka ʻike ʻana ma muli o ke ʻano ʻai liʻiliʻi a me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi (e like me 6 cm). ʻAi lākou i ka hānai ʻana i nā mea kanu a me nā invertebrates ʻē aʻe. Hāʻawi ʻia ka inoa Mandarin iā lākou no ka mea he kala koha ʻulaʻula, e hoʻomanaʻo ana i ka mana o ke aupuni mandarin China.
ʻAriumlelo Aquarium
ʻOiai he mea kaulana kona e like me ka iʻa a akuʻaia, manaʻoʻiʻo ua paʻakikī nā tangerines e mālama, no ka mea he ʻano kīnā ʻia kā lākou ʻai ʻana. , ʻoiai e hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau mea i ka nutrula aquarium a ikaika loa a kū ʻole i ka maʻi e like me ichthyophthyroidism. ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke kiʻi i ka ichthyophthyroidism no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou i ka ʻano o ka ʻili e hoʻopilikia ai i kēia maʻi aku.
ʻO ka iʻa ʻē aʻe, he inoa like ia me ka pālato mandarin, i kapa ʻia pololei i kapa ʻia ʻo Kina perch, kahi mamao i ka pate mandarin.
He aha ka ʻano o ka iʻa mandarin?
Nā Tangerines, e like me ka helu ʻepekema, i ka ʻohana kani mele, kahi hui o perch-like. ʻIke ʻia kēia ʻano iʻa ma 1927.
Duck Mandarin Duck (Synchiropus picturatus).
ʻOkoʻa ka liʻiliʻi o kēia iʻa, hiki i ka 6 ke kenimika ke lōʻihi. He kino oblong ke kino o nā tangerines, nui ko lākou poʻo. Uhaʻi ʻia ke kino ma hope. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā nahā. Ua neʻe kokoke ka naʻau a kokoke i ke poʻo. Ma ke kua o ka pato mandari he ʻelua mau pua. Hoʻopili ʻia ke kino holoʻokoʻa o ka iʻa me ka pala.
ʻO ka home no nā tangerines he coral cefs.
Hōʻike nui nā maka i kēia mau iʻa: ua puni a puni, ʻoi pū kekahi. Aia ma ka piko o ke poʻo. ʻO ka waha, liʻiliʻi ia i kēia mau iʻa, akā ua hiki iā ia ke "neʻe" i mua.
Ua hōʻike nā maka ʻ Mandarinlelo Mandarin i nā maka.
Hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻano tangerines e nā hiʻohiʻona aniani, nā hiʻohiʻona nui "pili ʻia" i ke ʻano hoʻohālikelike: uliuli, melemele, melemele - lākou āpau ʻano hoʻokumu ʻia "mau kiʻi" ʻano like ʻole o nā wahi a me nā ʻāpana kihi o nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā ʻāpana.
Loaʻa i nā kala tangerines polū e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā chromatophores.
ʻO kēia mau iʻa i ke kala ʻulaʻula polū o nā polu kūikawā - chromatophores. ʻO kēia "mau mea liilii" nā loko o kahi puaʻa kūikawā a me ka hōʻaihewa ʻokoʻa (i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, ʻo ke kala uliuli ke kumu o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka ʻula māmā i nā kristal purine.
Nā Tangerines i ka aquarium
ʻAʻole ia he mea kūpono ʻole ka mālama aloha ʻana i kēia mau iʻa. ʻO ka hana nui ka mea hānai. Hoʻohana wale ia nā mea ʻona loea i hiki ke mālama pono i ka iʻa mandarin. I ka hihia o nā meaʻai kūpono, e hoʻopau ʻia kāu mandarin i ka make.
Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.
ʻO ka noho, ka nohona a me ke ʻano o ka pā mandarin
ʻO ka iʻa ʻokoʻa, ka iʻa me kona kala e hoʻowalewale i ka manaʻo o kēlā. ʻO ka iʻa ʻo Mandarin ka iʻa i waena o nā mea ʻala. ʻOi ʻia kekahi me ka iʻa psychedelic, ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā mandarin puka.
Kāleka
ʻO ke ʻano o ka pālato mandarin e like me he bipi, i kapa ʻia i ka nui, akā hewa nō kēia. I kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ia mai ka ʻohana lyre a me nā pūkuhi perch-like. ʻAʻole ʻoe e hoʻowahāwahā i kēia iʻa me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe - e waiho wale kona waihoʻoluʻu. ʻO azure ka uliuli, melemele, kaʻulaʻula, ka poni, a me nā kala a pau kēia i nā kala a pau e hūnā ʻia i ke kino o ke mandarin. Ua like kona lole i ke kapa o nā mandarins China - nā luna ma ka imperial China. ʻOiaʻiʻo, no laila ka inoa o ka iʻa. He nani nā kala, me nā wahi a me nā kāʻei e hana i nā hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa. ʻO ke kumu o ke kiʻi o ka waihoʻoluʻu polū. Ma ke ala, loaʻa iā ia ka mahalo i nā chromatophores cell kūikawā. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi puaʻa e hoʻohālikelike i ka mālamalama.
ʻAʻole iʻoi aku ka nui o kahi tangerine ma mua o 6 cm, kona kino e like me ka torpedo, nui kona mau maka a ʻōwili nunui. Loaʻa ʻia nā polipona, loaʻa i ka ventral kokoke i ka ʻāʻī, ma ke kua - e like me ka nui o 2 mau pua. Ua aneane ʻike ka waha, hiki iā ia ke neʻe i mua. I uhi ʻia ke kino me ke kuihue.
Mea ʻai
Ke hoʻolako nei i nā tangerines i nā mea kanu like i loko o ke ʻano he aneane hiki ʻole. No laila, e hana ʻia i nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe. He kūpono kēlā koko, nā kolo liʻiliʻi a me nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe. Pono ʻoe e ʻike i ka mea hoʻopukapuka i ka mea āna i hānai ai i ka holoholona, no ka mea aiai ua hoʻohana ʻia ka iʻa i kēlā meaʻai a ʻike ʻole paha i kēlā me kēia.
ʻĀnō ke ola
Me nā ʻike kūpono, hiki i kahi mandarin ke noho i loko o ka loko aku a hiki i 10-12 mau makahiki.
ʻO ka iʻa a puni ka lilo ʻana o ka hale hoʻolaʻa. Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana, pono ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau no ka mālama ʻana iā ia - kūʻai a hoʻoili i nā ʻōpala, hoʻopiha i kahi pākana a hōʻoia i ka mālama ʻana i ka wai.
Nā kūlana o ka paʻa
E hānai i kēia iʻa ma ka home, pono ʻoe e ʻoi me he mea nui iʻa. ʻO ka meaʻoiaʻiʻo o ka ʻikepili o ka iʻa mandarin e pono ai ka mālama kūikawā, a me ka meaʻai kūikawā. He mea pono ia e hiki ke loaʻa i nā specimens aquarium i ka lōʻihi o kahi o 10 kenimika.
Inā naʻe, ua hoʻoholo ʻia e loaʻa kēia nani i ka home, a laila Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ʻoe iho i kekahi mau nuances koʻikoʻi.
- No ka mea he ʻano thermophilic kēia, ʻaʻole pono ka nui o ka mahana o ka wai aku i ka 24 ° C.
- No ka mālama i kēia iʻa ʻano kūʻokoʻa, pono ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi aquarium iau (kahi i loaʻa hoʻokahi wale nō iʻa.) Inā ʻaʻole, he ʻoi aku ka iʻa o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe i ka ʻimi ʻana a me ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai, a waiho ʻia ka ʻiʻo mandarin me ka ʻai ʻole.
- No hoʻokahi kanaka, ma kahi o 300 lita wai e koi ʻia.
Eia kekahi, i mea e hoʻokumu ai i nā kūlana kūpono loa no kona ola, pono ia e ʻike i ke ʻano o ka mahana e kūpono loa, me ka mea e koho ai i ka lepo kūpono a me ke kiʻi no ka kūmole o ka aku.
Ka noho ʻana a me ke ʻano
Hiki i kēia iʻa ke ʻimi kūleʻa i nā corals, e ʻimi ana i ka ʻai no ia iho. Ma muli o kona liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ʻike ʻia nā iʻa ʻē aʻe. I kēia mea, ʻike pinepine lākou i ka iʻa o ka iʻa.
Ke alakaʻi nei lākou i kahi nohona waiho wale nō, a hana wale nō lākou i nā ʻaina no ka manawa hānai ʻana. ʻO ka manawa nui o kā lākou hana, he lā. I ka pō, e hoʻomaha mālie lākou.
E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma muaʻO ka iʻa he ʻano limo loa nā tangerinesNo laila, ʻaʻole pono e waiho iā lākou i loko o ka pākeke me nā meaʻoi aku o ka iʻa, no ka mea e wikiwiki ka ʻai i ka meaʻai. Eia nō naʻe, aia ka hoʻohālike: hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi papa ʻai liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole e kaili ʻia o nā mea ʻē aʻe. Pono e hoʻoiho ʻia i lalo. I kēia manawa ua loaʻa i ka tangerine kekahi mea hānai ponoʻī.
ʻO ke ʻano o ka iʻa hiki ke wikiwiki a wikiwiki aʻe ma mua o kahi iʻa mandarin? Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ia mau ʻano like ʻole:
ʻO ia me kēia iʻa ua nui loa nā pale o ke kaiāulu.
ʻO kahi mea e hoihoi ai: ʻaʻole i komo ka iʻa mandarin i ke kaua me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, akā me ko lākou mau hoahānau wale nō. No laila, ua ʻōlelo ʻia nā mandarins e waiho i loko o kahi pahu i hoʻokahi manawa i nā manawa a i nā hihia koʻikoʻi, ʻelua.
Nā mea hana ukali
ʻO ka papaʻaina, no kēia iʻa ʻoe e pono ai i kahi pākiki nui, kahi ana e pono ai e hoʻoponopono hou aku i nā kūlana kūlohelohe no kēia ʻano - nā coral cefs, kahi ʻano nui ia.
Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ma mua o ka hoʻoheʻe ʻana i ka pā mandarin i loko o ka hale kai, ke mālama ʻia nā kola loko i ka wai no ka liʻiliʻi o hoʻokahi mahina.
Paipai ʻia ka nani o nā kala i nā ʻano o nā pale, kahi e pono ai i nā ʻano kāhiko, nā laka, a pēlā aku, pono e hoʻopili i ka kānana wai a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa, a ʻaʻole pono ʻo ia ka hoʻonui i ka 8.4. Pono ke kukui ʻana. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka laina ma lalo me nā pebbs maikaʻi, a pono e hoʻohui ʻia i nā ʻano lāʻau like a me nā mea ʻike i ka wai.
I ke heluhelu ʻana i ka mea kanu aku i kēia me nā mea penei:
- ʻAno
- Kahalule Malachite
- "Methylene Blue"
- Filter
Mai poina e kēlā me kēia pule e hoʻololi ai ʻoe i kahi hapa o ka nui o ka wai o ka wai aku.
ʻO nā hae o ka Mandarin Duck
Hiki i kēia iʻa i mea maikaʻi loa no nā poʻe nui loa, inā ʻaʻole i hāʻawi ʻia ke ʻano no kona mālama ʻana ʻehā spors spines, me ka anal. No laila, ʻaʻole nui nā poʻe i manaʻo e ʻahaʻaina ma laila.
Loaʻa kona ola i kahi mau makahiki he 10-12 me ka mālama pono ʻana i loko o kahi wai.
He mea hoihoi loa i ka ʻike ʻo ka iʻa ʻoi aku ka nui o nā iʻa aku loko: astronotus, guppy, gourami, discus, lalius, swordsman, goldfish, scalar, cockerel fish.
Hiki i kēia mea wai wai hoʻoneʻe a hoʻonani paha e hoʻonani i kekahi aquarium. Eia nō naʻe, eia naʻe pono e mākaukau maikaʻi no kāna mau kiko: kūʻai aku i ka hale hoʻokuʻu nui, waiho i nā corals i loko, e hoʻopiha pono, a mālama pono e mālama i ka hoʻoponopono wela wela.
ʻO ka wehewehe a me nā kūlana o ka mālama ʻana i ka iʻa mandarin
ʻO ka iʻa Mandarin (mai Latin Synchiropus splendidus) kahi ʻano exotic e huki ana i ka manaʻo me kona kala ʻulaʻula. No loko o ka ʻohana lyre, kahi pūʻulu kamaʻilio. He makemake nui loa ka iʻa i waena o nā mea kanu aku. ʻOi ʻia kēia iʻa i ka psychedelic, pū kekahi me nā mandarin ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻAno ʻoka ka iʻa, ʻo kona ʻano kūlohelohe o ka wai wai o ka moana Pakipika.
ʻAiwa ka iʻa ʻakaʻaka ʻoiai.
ʻO ke kūlohelohe
He ʻeleʻele ka iʻa ʻo Mandarin, kahi iʻa iʻa i loko o ka wai me ka mahana mai ka 24 a hiki i ka 26º C. Loaʻa ka noho ʻana o kēia iʻa ma ka hohonu a hiki i ka 18 m.Noho lākou i nā lagamā pāpaku a me nā ʻōpū kahawai, ʻoi aku paha i nā ʻōpala a i ʻole nā make make, e hāʻawi ai iā lākou i ka palekana a me ka pilikino. I ke pio ʻana, paʻakikī ka paʻakikī me kēia iʻa, ʻo ka mea nui ma ka pono o ka meaʻai.
ʻO ka wehewehe pilikino
Ua hoʻokaʻawale maʻalahi ʻia nā iʻa ʻinekinika mai nā ʻano ʻē aʻe he nui no kona ʻano ʻano ʻokoʻa a me kona ʻula nui. He poʻomanaʻo nui kona mau māhele, a me nā laina ma ke kino ke uliuli me ka ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula, a me ka melemele paha. He liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ka pāliki Mandarin, hiki i ka lōʻihi o 6-7 cm. He nui a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine. ʻAʻohe wahi iʻa o ka iʻa iā Mandarin, akā, he wahio melemele ka nui o ke ʻano ʻono. ʻO kēia mau iʻa nani he 4 dorsal spines, 8 mau dorsal soft ray a me nā spines anal.
Ka ulu a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana
He ʻupena wākole pōkole ka lawaiʻa Mandarin a me ka pae larval, a ulu a ulu a wikiwiki hoʻi. ʻO ka nui o nā hua i kau ʻia mai ka 12 a hiki i 205. ʻO ka hua waihoʻoluʻu he nui ka nui o 0.7 a 0.8 mm ka lōʻihi. 36 hola ma hope o ka hoʻomakeʻa, ua lilo nā maka o ka ʻōpū i ka ʻōlaʻi, a maikaʻi ka waha. Ma hope o nā lā 12-14, ua like nā keiki e like me nā pākeke me ke poʻo nui a me kahi ʻāpana hoʻoluʻu. ʻAʻole ulu ke kiʻi ʻōpiopio a hiki i ka lua o ka malama.
Nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe
Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka iʻa ʻulaʻula i kona mau ʻenemi me nā māla huehue. Eia nō kekahi, hiki i kāna ʻāpana ikaika ke hana i ka pale i ka pale ʻana, e hōʻailona ana i nā mea hoʻohālikelike i ka ʻona o ka iʻa. ʻAʻole ʻai ʻia ka palanikona Mandarin no kekahi mau ʻano o nā iʻa a manu paha, akā hiki ke ʻai ʻia i kekahi mea e ʻike ai ka poʻe iʻa.
ʻO ka kala ʻoluʻolu o ka iʻa mandarin e lilo ai i mea noho nui ʻia o ka iʻa. No laila, ʻo ke kālepa ʻana i kēia iʻa i ke ʻano o nā ʻāina a ʻo ʻĀpelila a me Hong Kong. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Tangerines e like me ka meaʻai ma nā ʻāina he nui o ʻAsia.
I kēia manawa, ʻaʻohe mana o ka lawaiʻa mandarin.
Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.
ʻĀpana Mandarin: lua a pua nani
Ka mea, loaʻa nā kime mandarin kaulana i kā lākou inoa inoa ma ke kūlohelohe. A ʻaʻole kēia ʻo nā ʻelele o ka honua hulu.
ʻO "nā limu ʻē aʻe" he iʻa akuʻenehana, ʻo ka nani o nā mea paʻakikī e wehewehe i nā huaʻōlelo.
ʻO ka pālule mandarin nani (Synchiropus splendidus).
ʻOluʻolu ke kala, kūleʻa a hoʻoliʻi nā neʻe, e kū ana i ka hale ʻumea, ʻaʻole hiki ʻole ke lawe aku i kou mau maka.
Ua hōʻai ʻia ka inoa o ka iʻa mai ka mōʻaukala o Kina kahiko.
E like me nā waʻeka mandarin, ua loaʻa ko lākou inoa i lalo o ka wai i ko lākou inoa, mahalo i nā mandarins China (a i ʻole, nā lole hoʻonaninani). I kēia manawa, nui nā ʻano tangerines, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana iā lākou.
ʻLelo ʻ Mandarinlelo Mandarin: ka wehewehe, mālama a me ka hoʻoulu
hui pū me ke kūkākūkā
Kaʻana me nā hoa
ʻIke ʻia ʻo ka pāleona ʻāina ʻoiai ʻo ia ka iʻa meʻa maikaʻi. ʻO nā inoa ʻē aʻe he psychedelic, beled, green mandarin. He hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi o kēia kaulike i kēia hiʻohiʻona. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka iʻa karnivorous, a he mea nui kēia e noʻonoʻo no nā aquarist e hiki mai ana. E heluhelu hou e pili ana i ka iʻa mandarin a me nā mea i loko o ka ʻōlelo.
ʻO ka wehewehe a me ka helehelena
ʻO ka iʻa kai mandarin (mai Latin: Synchiropus Splendidus) he noho i nā wai o ke kahakai o ka Pakipika. Hiki ke loaʻa i ke kahakai o Ausali, Indonesia, ka Pōʻalima o Filipina. Hilahila ka iʻa, no laila makemake lākou ʻaʻole e haʻalele i ka ʻāina palekana - ʻo ia hoʻi, mai ʻauʻa eʻoi aku ma mua o nā kahakai kahakai. Ma muli o ke ʻano ikaika a me ka benthic iʻa o ka iʻa, ʻokoʻa loa ka nānā ʻana iā lākou a hiki i nā loko wai paʻa.
ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻoi aku ka pīkoi mandarin e hoʻopau ma lalo, kahi i lawa ai ka meaʻai - ka hapa mau mea liʻiliʻi crustaceans. Ma ke kūlohelohe, he thermophilic ka iʻa, no laila ka wahi maikaʻi loa no ka wai pāpaku.
ʻOkoʻa loa ke ʻano o kēia iʻa i hikiʻole ke paʻakikī aʻe e hoʻopuni me kekahi kanaka ʻē aʻe e noho ana. Kūpono maoli nā unahi - ʻeleʻele, melemele, ʻulaʻula, poni, ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
ʻO ka inoa, ʻaʻohe mea pili o ka hua citrus. Ma muli wale nō o ke ʻano like o ke kala me nā lole o nā luna imperial Kina - mandarins - ua loaʻa i kona inoa. He ʻona waiwai nui ka mea noho, a me ka mau ʻala a me nā ʻoki. ʻO uliuli ka nui o ke kino kino, ka mea i hōʻike ʻia e kekahi mau cell e nā chromatophores. Loaʻa iā lākou kekahi mau puaʻa no ke kala ʻana o ka mālamalama.
ʻAʻole nui ka nui o kēia ʻano holoholona - ma ka awelika ua hiki ke kino i 6 cm, ma ke ʻano like me kahi torpedo. ʻAno nui a ʻike nā maka.
Loaʻa iā Ravnichnikov i kahi ʻano lapuwelu, he nui - ʻōpū (kokoke i ke poʻo) a me ka dorsal. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka pālato mandarin he nui o kahi waha inconspicuous e neʻe i mua. Eia kekahi, ʻo ke kino o ka iʻa he ʻalapona, i uhi ʻia me ka māla.
Ma ke kūlohelohe, he ʻano luhi ʻo ka tangerines. No laila, ʻaʻole paipai nā loea i ka hoʻonui ʻana iā lākou me nā hoalauna wikiwiki. ʻO kēia ka hakakā ʻana no ka meaʻai, ma muli o ka mea e waiho ʻia ka mea ʻole ma mua o ka meaʻai.
E like me ka hoʻonāukiuki, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi kaila liʻiliʻi, kahi wale nō e nīnū ʻia e nā poʻe Tangerine wale nō. Kahi ʻia kēlā mau meaʻai ʻoi loa i lalo.
Papa akula mākou i ka iʻa wikiwiki e like ʻole me ka pākiʻki mandarin.
He mea hoihoi loa ia ʻole ka hoʻonaninani like ʻole i ka pā kaua me kekahi mau ʻano ʻē aʻe, inā e hiki mai ia i ia, ke kūpaʻa wale nei ka mea i waena o nā ʻohana. No kēia kumu, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻopuni i hoʻokahi mau lua a i ʻole ʻelua mau tangerines i loko o hoʻokahi aku aku.
ʻO kahi haunaele o nā kala i loko o ka aquarium - i ka iʻa mandarin
Noho ʻo Ducks ʻōpio i ka moana nui o ka Pakipika. Loaʻa ka iʻa i kona inoa ma muli o kona ʻano ʻoniʻoni, ʻo ia ka mea e like me ka kaʻe o nā mandarin Chinese. Ua hoʻolōʻihi nā ʻano o kēia ʻano i nā mea i loko o ka wai moana. Hōʻike ʻia ka iʻa i ka iʻa me kahi kūlana hoʻonaninani a me ka makua kāne ʻole, ka mea maʻalahi ia e mālama a mālama.
Nā hiʻohiʻona Breed
ʻO ka Tangerines kahi hoʻolālā kino elongated, nā maka o ka iʻa i nui a me ka ʻolua.
He ʻāpana liʻiliʻi ka nui o ka poʻe noho aku, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o 7-8 cm.ʻOiai nā ʻāpana kaulike, pono ka iʻa ma kahi ākea nui, no laila ʻaʻole e emi iho ka nui o ka wai i loko o ka wai pākahi ma mua o 250 lita no hoʻokahi.
ʻO ka pua he manu ʻulaʻula kēia, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole kūpono ia ke hana ʻana i ka aquarium nānā i nā tangerines wale nō. Hāʻawi ka iʻa me ka ʻoluʻolu, ʻoiai ʻo ia makemake e hūnā mai nā maka. No laila, pono ke hoʻokomo pono ʻia ka aquarium i ka nui o nā mea ʻokoʻa e lawelawe ai i wahi e noho ai.
Pale kahi ʻōlio mandarin i nā papa āpau o ka aquarium, akā ʻoi aku ka makemake o ka mea haʻahaʻa. Ua mālie loa ka iʻa meʻa ke pili me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke makaʻu e hoʻohui i nā hoa noho iā lākou. ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ʻo ka Tangerines i ka hoʻohālikelike a me ka ʻoluʻolu maluhia i nā wahi ākea o ka hale aku.
ʻAʻole ia he mea kūpono ke lawe i ka iʻa ma ka lima, ʻo ka meaʻoiaʻiʻo lākou e hoʻokau i ka hana hoʻokūkū kūlohelohe, hiki ke hōʻeha i ke olakino kanaka.
I mea e ola like ai ke ola moana i ka launa pūlou, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i hoʻokahi kāne a ʻelua mau wahine.
Nā Manaʻo a Aku Aku
ʻO ka mea nui nui ka waiʻona o ka wai, pono ʻo ia ka pH 8.1-8.4. No ka hoʻokō ʻana i ke ʻano maʻamau, hana pinepine lākou i nā hoʻomākaukau i ka pōʻaiʻai. Hōʻike ʻia e hoʻohui i nā mea trace i ka wai, ka mea e hoʻopilikia maikaʻi i ka pale ʻana o kāna mau holoholona.
Ma kahi o ka wai ka wai ma lalo o 22 a ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 27 degere. Pono ka hoʻōla wai wai he 25%.
Pono ka aquarium i ka kānana a me ka hoʻohuihui o ka wai. ʻO ka ʻaka he nui ke ʻano he kai no kēia ʻano hānai no kēia ʻano, no laila he kūpono kūpono i ka aquarium home.
Ma mua o kou hoʻokau ʻana i ka iʻa i kahi home hou, ua kauoha ʻia e ʻoki i nā corals i ke aʻa i ka aquarium no hoʻokahi mahina. 
Nā maʻi ʻona
ʻAʻole kūpono kēia ʻano i ka maʻi. Inā hoʻokō ʻia nā kūlana āpau o kona mālama ʻana, a laila ikaika nui ke noho ʻana o ka moana a hiki i ka pilikia ʻole o ka loaʻa ʻana i kahi maʻi.
ʻO kekahi maʻi maʻamau i kapa ʻia ʻo semolina ʻaʻole i hoʻoweliweli i nā holoholona, no ka mea, ke kahakaha nei kā lākou mau unna i kahi huna pilikino.
Eia nō naʻe, ua pale loa lākou i ka lāʻau. Inā maʻi ka iʻa a kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe, pono e hoʻohuli a mālama ʻia me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā lāʻau i ka aquarium laulā.
