Ke loli nei ka ʻōiwi i nā holoholona he nui ma mua o ka ʻike, akā ua mau nā kime, nā mollusks a me nā invertebrates ʻē aʻe i loli no miliona mau makahiki. Nui, akā ʻaʻole wale nō. ʻO Shipworms kekahi o nā mea kupaianaha maoli o ka kūlohelohe, nāna i hoʻoponopono i nā wahi āpau, kahi i lawe ʻia mai ai lākou me ka manawa. Oukou makemake? A laila e ʻike pū me wai kēia mau moku moku ʻokoʻa.
Teredo: ka wehewehe pōkole
ʻO nā Shipworms, a i ʻole mauʻu puaʻa, e like me kā lākou i kapa ʻia, hoʻohālikelike i nā wīwī keʻokeʻo lōʻihi, e kū ana i kekahi mau hihia a hiki i hoʻokahi mita ka lōʻihi. Makemake kekahi kanaka makua e hoʻolilo i kona ola holoʻokoʻa i ka lāʻau i loaʻa i ka wai kai paʻakai. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia nā wai o nā lealona a me nā lewa i kū i ke kai anuanu. ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke noho ma ka wai, kahi e waiho ai ka nānā ʻana o ka paʻakai ma lalo o ka ʻumi pakeneka.
I kēia manawa, ʻike nā kānaka ʻepekema i ʻoi aku he kanahiku mau ʻano mau ʻalihi, a ʻoi kekahi o lākou no ka hoʻopau ʻana i ke kahakai ʻo Oceania no ka ʻai ʻana, e noʻonoʻo ana ia he mea ʻono.
Kapelike: papa
Inā ʻoe e hōʻike i kēia hoʻokumu ʻana o ke ʻano i kekahi kanaka maʻamau, a laila e hōʻoiaʻiʻo nō ʻo ia e ʻike ana i kekahi oʻa i kona alo. Akā ʻaʻole kēia pēlā. ʻOiaʻiʻo, he clam a kēia. Ua hiki i ka moku holoʻokoʻa ma ke kaʻina hana o ke kaʻina e hiki i ke hoʻololi maoli a ʻae i ka ola ʻana i nā nohona noho i nā wahi ākea a lōʻihi. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, ʻo lākou ka mea e hoʻopakele i ka inoa inoa mai nā ʻenemi a lawelawe e mālama i ka ʻai.
E ʻike paha ʻoe i kēia pīhoihoi, akā aia ka moku moku i ka papa o nā mollusks bivalve. Loaa iā ia kahi pūloi, i ka wā o ka evolution e ua lilo i pupu liʻiliʻi ma mua o ke kino.
ʻO ka queues liʻiliʻi e like like me nā mollusks i ʻike ʻia iā mākou, akā ʻo ka mea maoli ma ke kau mua ʻana o nā hebedoma o ko lākou ola he neʻe lākou i kā lākou neʻe mua a he kope kope pākiki.
Shitworm Habitat
E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, nui ka nui o lākou e noho i nā kai hema. ʻO ka hapa nui o lākou i ka nahele ulu ala. Aia mau ke kumu o kēia mau lāʻau i loko o ka wai, a me ka mau lāʻau i hāʻule ai i loko o ke kai, lilo i wahi no ka lae. Akā hiki i nā moku kime ke ʻeli i nā lua i loko o kahi lāʻau e komo ana i ka wai. Kēia pinepine, ua lilo lākou i kumu o ka make ʻana o nā moku moana, a me nā mākaʻaka āpau i hoʻāʻo ai e hōʻolo i nā pōpoki ua noho paʻa i lalo o ka moku i nā miliona. I nā mahina ʻeono, he hiki i ke kolana o nā moku o ka moku ke hoʻopau i kahi huakaʻi holoʻokoʻa o nā moku lāʻau.
Kū pono kekahi poʻe i ke alo ma mua o ke kūmama o nā kai pili i ke alo. No lākou, he moku maoli nā moku. Eia kekahi, i nā kolu Sevastopol hiki ke lawelawe i nā makahiki ʻelua i ʻelua. I kēia manawa, ua hoʻohuli lākou iā lākou i loko o kahi ʻano o ka nui o nā neʻe.
ʻEleʻele: pehea mākou i hiki ai i laila
Māhuahua loa ka manaʻo o ka moku ma ka ʻeleʻele. Ma kahi paha o kanalima makahiki i hala, ua kī ʻia ʻo ia i ka ʻūlū o nā kamaʻāina a hōʻeha i nā hana hoʻomāinoino i ka hana ʻoihana kanaka. Akā pehea i komo ai kēia mollusk i loko o kā mākou wai?
Manaʻo nā poʻe ʻepekema i lawe ʻia mai nā moku halihali i ka ʻeleʻele i ka Palapala Pelekane. Aia ma aneʻi kahi i ʻike ʻia nā wao e pili pono ana, ʻoi aʻe, ma nā wai o ke kaawai, o ka hōʻea ke kiʻi i kahi koʻikoʻi ma waena - ma elima mau pākēneka o kēlā me kēia pākaha kūwaho. No laila, ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha no ka lawenaʻa wale ʻana o nā moku kalepa me lākou.
ʻEkolu mau ʻano o ka mollusks i wehewehe ʻia i loko o nā wai o ke Kaiʻula. ʻO ka maʻamau ʻaʻole lākou e hiki i ka lōʻihi o nā mea he iwakāluakūmālima a i kanakolu kenimita. Akā ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā hihia kaʻawale i ka wā i loaʻa ai nā moku ʻeleʻele o ka Pōʻalima, nā kiʻi o kā mākou e hōʻike ai i ka ʻatikala, he kanaonokumamālima mau keneta lōʻihi.
Hale
He kino cylindrical kahi lōʻihi cipworms. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka pākeke e loli ana i ka iwakāluakūmālima kenimika mai i ʻelua mau mika. Hoʻopau ka mollusk i kona ola holoʻokoʻa i loko o kahi lua i ʻeli ʻia e ia. Kokoke ma ke kiko'ī, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e ʻeli i kona huli i kahi ʻāpana lāʻau a hoʻomau ʻo ia e like me ia e ulu ai, no laila ʻo ka puka o ka lua ma mua o ʻelima mau kenekulia ka nui. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, ua hoʻonui ke papa a hiki i ka lōʻihi a hiki i ka ʻelima kenimika, e pili ana i ka nui o ke kanaka.
ʻO nā Shipworms ma ke alo o ka pahu o kahi keʻakeʻa kahi pua liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, nā ʻēheu nona nā ʻāpana ʻekolu. Hoʻokomo ʻia i ka pepeiao a me ke kino o kēlā me nā lau e koi ai, a kōkua lākou i ke kāʻei ʻana i nā lau i nā wā e hiki mai ana. Hoʻohana ʻia, kūkulu ʻia ka mollusk i loko me ke kōkua o kahi wāwae i ka mua o ke kino a me nā neʻe o mua e hoʻomaka ana e hana i kahi kaila i loko o ka hohonu o kahi ʻāpana lāʻau. Kahi paha, neʻe ʻole ka neʻe ʻana o ka moku. Manaʻo nā poʻe ʻepekema i lohe nā poʻe noho āpau i ke kani a lākou e hana ai inā ʻokiʻoki i ka lāʻau, a mālama pono a puni ke kaona i noho mua ʻia.
Ke neʻe nei ʻoe i loko o ka ʻono, a uhi ʻia ka mollusk i kona mau pā me kahi pālolo. Ma aneane ua piha ke kino holoʻokoʻa i loko o ka helu, aia wale nō ke noho nei i nā kaila. Ma ka pōʻino, hoʻopuka nā moku kipa i nā siphons i loko o ka helu a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka lua me kahi pā liʻiliʻi e waiho ana ma ka hope o ke kino.
Pehea e ʻai ai kahi moku
Mālama ka pipi i nā mea kūlohelohe i hoʻoili ʻia mai loko o ke kai. Akā ʻai pū kekahi mau moku i ka wahie i koe mai ka eli ʻana i ka papa. ʻO ka ʻōpū, me ke kōkua o nā maʻi i loaʻa i ka poʻe hōʻea, e hoʻoulu i nā enzymes e wāwahi i ka cellulose. No laila, aneane pinepine ke hoʻopili ʻia me ka sawdust.
Hoʻolālā
ʻO ke kino o nā moku kahawai ʻo cylindrical a lōʻihi a lōʻihi paha (i kekahi manawa ʻoi aku ma mua o ka mita). Ma ka palena mua he liki liʻiliʻi (a hiki i ka 1 cm) ka bivalve bivalve, i hoʻohana no ka hoʻoheheʻe i ka lāʻau. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia lau he 3 mau ʻāpana, 2 nona (kahi mua a me ke kino lau) i uhi ʻia i nā iwi serrated. I ka wā o ka hoʻoheheʻe, ua hoʻopili ʻia ka mollusk i ka paia o ke papa me ke kōkua o ka wāwae, wehe iki i nā ʻēheu a neʻe iā lākou i ke kuhikuhi anteroposterior.
ʻO ka hope o ke kino, ka manu ʻole mai ka pūhaka, ua uhi ʻia ia i ka limu huna huna i nā paia o ke kahe. ʻO ka hope o ka hope o ke kino, kahi e waiho ai nā siphons, e neʻe aku i waho o ka puka. Pākuʻi ʻia nā palapalā calcium i nā siphonslapalapa) pani i ka mana i ka wā e hoʻihoʻi ana i nā siphons.
ʻO nā ʻike e pili ana i nā moku o nā moku
ʻĀnō ke paʻakikī i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka pōʻino nui e hiki ai iaʻu ke hana me nā ʻoi aku ka hana ʻana. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ua aʻo ka poʻe i uhi ʻia ka lāʻau me ka pūloʻi hoʻoneʻe kūikawā e hoʻoweliweli iā lākou, a hana pinepine ʻia nā paila i nā mea paʻa. Akā hoʻokahi manawa kokoke kokoke ia i luku loa ʻia ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa.
I ka hapa mua o ka makahiki ʻumikumamāwalu makahiki, kokoke i ka hapalua o Holland e pilikia ana i ka wai. ʻO ka mea ʻo ia ma ke kahakai i nui nā mea lāʻau nui a hoʻomaka i ka luku maoli i nā ʻōpala o nā ʻōpala e pale ai i ka ʻāina mai ke kai. Ua nui nā makahiki ʻē a ka poʻe Dutch no ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā piles i nā mea hou e hoʻopau ai i ka hoʻoweliweli ʻana o ka nui o nā kahe e pili ana i nā wahi kokoke.
Ke manaʻo nei paha ʻoe he ʻano kahiko loa kēia? A laila hiki iā mākou ke lawe mai i kahi mea hou aʻe hou. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā kenekulia iwakālua, ua nalowale ʻo Kapalakiko ma kahi kokoke i kona mau papa ʻaina - ua ʻai ʻia lākou. ʻO ka mollusk, ka mea hoʻomaka me ka hoʻoulu a hoʻoulu i ke kai holoʻokoʻa, kahi i hopena i nā hopena ʻino no ke kūlanakauhale kai.
Inā ʻoe ka manaʻo mai kā mākou ʻatikala, i ka huli ʻana he mau pōpilikia maoli nō lākou a ʻaʻole lawe mai i kekahi pōmaikaʻi, a laila kuhi hewa ʻoe. Noho lākou i kekahi wahi koʻikoʻi i loko o ka ʻākoakoa kai. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, huli ʻia e ka hana a nā mollusks i ka lepo, e lilo ana i kumu no ka meaʻai ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka Ecology a me ka helu noi
Hoʻonui ka papa o ka moku holo ʻana ma ke ʻano he ulu a hiki i ka 2 m ka lōʻihi a me ka 5 cm ka lōʻihi. Paena ʻia kēia mau ʻuʻuku ma ka kānana ʻana i ka wai i lawe ʻia ma o ka siphons, me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka wahie i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka wā o ka hōʻalo. ʻAʻole pono nā Shipworms i kā lākou iho enzyme no ka wāwahi o ka cellulose; ua lawe ʻia ka hopena e nā maʻi simbiotic e noho ana i loko o ʻeka - ākea ka makapō nui o ka ʻōpū. Lawe pū kekahi ʻo Bacteria i ka nitrogen i ka wai, ka mea maikaʻi i ka lāʻau.
Ke hoʻohana nei nā Shipworms i nā waiwai maoli wale nō i ka pōpilikia (nā pāpaho a me ka lāʻau i hāʻule ʻole i ke kai), akā, nā hale lāʻau a me nā ʻūhaka hoʻi o nā moku lāʻau, ka mea e hōʻeha pili i ka home. No ka pale ʻana i nā shipworms, ua hoʻomoʻa ka lāʻau me ka peʻa ʻona a paʻa ʻole ʻia me ka creosote [ʻaʻole kumu i koho ʻia maona 1097 mau lā] .
Aia kekahi mau mea pīkoi e kanu ʻia ma Asia Hemaʻaʻole kumu i koho ʻia maona 1097 mau lā] .
He ʻauhau
Ma kahi o 60 o nā moku holo moku e noho nei i ke kai o ke kai a me nā ʻonanika i ʻike ʻia. ʻEhā mau ʻano loaʻa i loko o ka wai o Lūkia. ʻAi ʻia ka ʻano genera i loko o ka ʻohana.
- subfamily Teredininae Rafinesque, 1815
- Bactronophorus Tapparone-Canefri, 1877
- Dicyathifer Iredale, 1932
- Lyrodus Binney, 1870
- Neoteredo Bartsch, 192
- Psiloteredo Bartsch, 1922
- Teredo Linnaeus, 1758
- Teredora Bartsch, 1921
- Teredothyra Bartsch, 1921
- Uperotus Guettard, 1770
- subfamily Bankiinae R.D. Turner, 1966
- Bankia Grey, 1842
- Nausitoria Wright, 1884
- Nototeredo Bartsch, 1923
- Spathoteredo Moll, 1928
- subfamily Kuphinae Tryon, 1862
- Kuphus Guettard, 1770
Nā Nānā
- ↑ 12345678910Ruppert E.E., Fox R.S., Barnes R.D. Kahula coelomic holoholona // Invertebrate Zoology. Nā Kūlana Kūʻaiʻe a me nā ʻĀina E = Huipū ʻauhau: He Hoʻoikaika ʻvolutionlelo Holo. mai English T. A. Ganf, N. V. Lentsman, E. V. Sabaneeva, ed. A. A. Dobrovolsky a me A. I. Granovich. - paʻi 7th. - M.: Kumukanawai, 2008. - T. 2. - 448 p. - 3000 kope. - ISBN 978-5-7695-2740-1
- ↑ 1234Nā Puʻuwai - ʻatikala mai ka Soviet Union Encyclopedia
Pūnaewele Wikimedia. 2010.
E ʻike i nā mea "Shipworms" ma nā ʻatikala ʻē aʻe:
Nā Piʻi Kuhi - he ʻohana ʻohana kalaiwa manuahi e kūwaho nei i kahi kumulāʻau. Kahu ke kino (lōʻihi a hiki i 1.5 m), me kahi pūpiha (lōʻihi a hiki i 10 mm) ma ke poʻo o ke poʻo. Kau. He 70 mau ʻano, ʻoi loa i loko o ke kai kūloko, me nā ʻano he 5 i loko o ka Black, Azov a ... ... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary
Nā Piʻi Kuhi - Teredo, maʻi maʻi maʻi. nā mivalusks mivalusks i kēia. Teredinidae. Ma ka mua o ke kino aia ka lālani liʻiliʻi (lōʻihi a 10 mm), nā lau i ka puʻu he 3 mau ʻāpana, 2 o lākou (ke kihi mua a me ke kino o ka lau) ua uhi ʻia i nā iwi serrated, ... ... Biological Encyclopedic Dictionary
moku kāinoa - he ʻohana ʻohana kalaiwa manuahi e kūwaho nei i kahi kumulāʻau. Kahu ke kino (lōʻihi a hiki i 1.5 m), me kahi pūpiha (lōʻihi a hiki i 10 mm) ma ke poʻo o ke poʻo. Ma kahi o 70 mau ʻano, ka nui i nā kai kūlohelohe, he 5 mau ʻano me ka Black, Azov a me ... ... Encyclopedic Dictionary
Nā Piʻi Kuhi - ʻohana o ka maʻi maʻi. pākaukau nā mollusks e hoʻomō nei i kahi kumulāʻau. Kui ʻia ke kino (ʻo ka lōʻihi a 1,5 m), me kahi pūpū (lōʻihi a hiki i 10 mm) ma ke poʻo o ke poʻo. Kau. 70 ʻano, ch. hiki. i ka ol.eau. kai, e komo 5 ʻano ʻano i ke kai ʻEleʻele, Azov a me Far East. ... ... ʻepekema kūlohelohe. ʻ .lelo Pelekane
nā lāʻau lāʻau - nā holoholona hoʻoheheʻe i nā lua i kahi lāʻau i hāʻule i ka wai kai. Ma kahi o 200 mauʻu, e pili ana i kekahi mau mollusks bivalve (no ka laʻana, nā shipworms), nā crustaceans, etc. * * * MAKAʻIIA MAKAʻI MAKAʻI MAKAU, ʻo nā holoholona e hana ana i nā lua i ... ... Encyclopedic dictionary
Kualoa - Tridacna (Trid ... Wikipedia
Teredo - (Teredo), a i ʻole moku moku, he ʻano o ka loko o ka mollusks o ke kai a ma ka ʻohana Teredinidae. Ma ka mua o ke kino aia ka lālani liʻiliʻi (a hiki i ke 10 mm ka lōʻihi), nā lau nui nona he 3 o ka ʻāpana, 2 o lākou (kuli mua a me nā kino lau) e uhi ʻia ... Wikipedia
Nā Koleki - Nā Molluska, kahi ʻano holoholona hihiu. Ua uhi ʻia ke kino o ka hapa i ka shell. He kūmole ka poʻo, a ʻoluʻolu ka maka. Hoʻohana ka ʻōiwi nui (wāwae) ma ka ʻaoʻao ventral no ka holo manu ʻana a i ʻole ʻauʻau. Ma kahi o 130 tausani mau ʻano, i ke kai (ka hapa), ... ... Ka lāʻike nīneka
HALEPAU IKI - nā holoholona hoʻoheheʻe i nā lua i kahi lāʻau i hāʻule i ka wai kai. Kau. 200 mau ʻano, me kekahi mau mollusks bivalve (eg shipworms), crustaceans, etc. ... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary
haʻakaʻua - He papa o nā mollusks a moana a me ka wai. Pulu (ka lōʻihi mai kekahi mau minamina a hiki i 1,4 m) o 2 mau cusps i pili i ka ʻaoʻao dorsal. Ma kahi o 20 tausani mau ʻano. Ka pālahalaha nui ʻia i nā kai, a me nā wai hou. Noho lākou i ke ... ... Encyclopedic Dictionary
ʻO ke ʻano o waho
He kino cylindrical ka Theredo e hōʻea i kahi lōʻihi o kahi mita. No ka mea, aia ka moku kalakona no ka papa o nā mollusks bivalve, he mau hiʻohiʻona hiʻona. Mahea o kona luawai? Aia ia ma ka ʻaoʻao mua o ke kino a he ʻelua o nā cusps liʻiliʻi e pili ana i ka 1 cm ka nui. Me kā lākou kōkua, kā ka mollusk drills i ka lāʻau. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā lau ma ʻekolu ʻāpana me nā kihi serrated.
ʻO ke koena o ka mokuahi mollusk he mau hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona maʻamau o kēia ʻano ʻōnaehana. Pīpī ʻia kona kino mai nā ʻaoʻao a ʻāpana ʻelua o nā keʻena: ʻo ka ʻōpala a me nā wāwae. ʻAʻohe o nā mollusks bivalve, ʻaʻohe o lākou ʻāpana. He mau pālule kēia, pharynx, ʻōlelo ma kahi o ka grater, panga a me nā leahi salivary. Hoʻopili ka mantle i ka hope o ko lākou kino. Aia nō kekahi mau kulu e hūnā i ka waiwai kaleka.
Kokoke ke kino holoʻokoʻa o kahi moku moku i ka lāʻau. I ka ili, he waiho wale ana i ka hope hope me kahi mau siphons. Ma o lākou, ua hoʻopili ʻia ka holoholona me ke kaiāulu. He hoihoi pū ka ʻenehana pale. Me nā siphons, ma ka hope o ke kino he pā pākiha o ke kahe o ka chitin pākahi. I ka hihia, e huki nā holoholona i nā siphons i loko o ka māka lāʻau. A ua pani ʻia ka pahu me kahi papa chitin.
Ke ʻano kūloko
E like me nā mollusks a pau, he lua ke kino kino. Akā, hoʻopiha ʻia nā ʻupena ma waena o nā lālā i kahi kikoʻī pili lōʻihi. Ke wehe ʻia ka ʻōnaehana polu o kēia mau holoholona. ʻO ia kahi o nā kīʻaha puʻuwai a me ke koko. Hele ke koko mai nā ʻĀina i ke ana o ke kino. Eia ka mea i hui pū ai me ka wai a holoi i nā ʻāpana a pau. Ma kēia ʻāpana, lawe ʻia ke kumukūʻai. Ke komo nei ke koko i ka puʻuwai ma waena o nā uaua. ʻO kahi holoholona he holoholona maloʻo. No laila, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke noho i ka wai anu.
ʻO nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū o ka wahie, nā mea kanu, me ke kōkua o ia e hoʻihoʻi i ka oxygen mai ka wai. Hoʻolaha nā ʻōnaehana excretory e nā keiki. Mālama lākou i nā huahana metabola i loko o ka ana nui-aloha. ʻO ka moku moku kahi ʻōnaehana huhū-nodal kūwaho.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ola
Hana nā Shipworms i nā hana mau. He mau minuke lākou i hana ai e pili ana i ka neʻe ʻana o ka neʻe kaheʻe. I ka manawa like, wehe lākou i nā peʻe, me kā lākou mau kui e hoʻopau i ka lāʻau. Hoʻonui ka ʻāpana o ka neʻe o ka moku ma ka ulu o ka holoholona ponoʻī. Hiki iā lākou ke hiki ke 2 mau mika ka lōʻihi ma kahi anawaena o 5 cm. ʻO kekahi inoa ʻē aʻe e pili ana me kēia ala o ke ola - woodworms. ʻO ka pīhoihoi ʻo ka neʻe ʻana o ka neʻe ʻana o kēia mau mollusks, ʻaʻole kiko loa. Ua ʻōlelo nā ʻepekema ʻenehana ua lohe lākou i nā leo hoʻokūkū e pili ana i ka huki ʻana i ka "hoa noho" a hoʻololi i ko lākou ala. Eia kekahi ʻano holoholona e hōʻike like nei kekahi i kēlā
E hoʻowalewale i ka cellulose kālaiwa paʻakikī e hana i ka lāʻau, pono kekahi mau enzyme. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻolālā kūʻokoʻa iā lākou iho. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka hana o kā lākou digestive ke kūlana o kahi pōmaikaʻi lōʻihi o ka ʻōpū, kahi e ulu mau ai ka wahie. Noho ka maʻi simbiotic ma aneʻi. Hoʻopili lākou i ka cellulose i ka monosaccharide glucose. ʻO kekahi hana nui o nā hōʻailona hōʻailona o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ke kaomi o ka makika i ka wai.
ʻO ka hana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana
ʻO nā Shipworms nā hermaphrodites. Hoʻolālā kēia e nā mea hoʻokahi o nā kāne a me nā wahine pili kāne. Loaʻa ka hua manu kanu i nā lekiu gill, kahi e ulu ai lākou a hiki i 3 pule. Ke hoʻomau nei kā lākou lolo. Hele lākou i loko o ka wai a ʻauʻau ai ma kahi he 2 mau pule. Hoʻomaka ka wāwae o ka mollusk e hūnā i kahi ʻano protein kūikawā i ke ʻano o kahi kaula - a bisus. Me kona kōkua, ua pili ka larva i ka lāʻau. I kēia manawa hana, loaʻa i ka lālani ka like o ke ʻano o ka mollusk bivalve. Hūnā ʻia ka hapa nui o kona kino e nā ʻili, kahi kūlima a hōʻilo nā manamana. Ke ulu nei ia, e lilo ka holoholona e like me ka wī.
Hōʻike nui i ke ʻano a me ke ola kanaka
Ua loaʻa i nā Shipworms kahi waiwai maikaʻi. Hana maoli kā lākou i ka hōʻeha ma ka luku ʻana i ka lāʻau ma luna iho. Hoʻokomo nui kēia mau holoholona i ka wā kahiko, i ka wā ʻaʻole i ʻike ka poʻe e pili ana i nā ʻano o ka hana ʻana iā lākou. Hiki i nā Shipworms ke hōʻoki loa i ka lalo a i ʻole nā ʻāpana o ka moku, hoʻohuli i nā ke kākoʻo o nā alahaka a me nā marinas i lepo, e kumu ai ka make ʻana o nā mea kanu kai. ʻO kēia wahi lāʻau, ʻo ia paha ka 'poʻoweliweli' o ka moku, ua uhi ʻia me nā mea ʻona maoli e lilo ai i 'inedible' no kēia mau mollusks.
No laila, ʻo nā moku kalaiwa, ʻoiai ko lākou inoa, he mau ʻelele o ka papa inoa "Bivalves". Noho lākou i kahi kokoke i nā kai āpau, e noho ana ma luna o nā mea ulana. He kino palupalu elongated kēia mau holoholona a ʻelua mau lipine pālua. Me ke kōkua o lākou, hana lākou i ka ulu lāʻau, a laila e luku aku ai, a e hōʻeha nui.
Ka waiwai i kaʻenehana
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā kenekulia 19, ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa ka ʻano a me ke anatomy o kahi moku halihali i ka Warani Farani Marc Brunel. Ma hope o ka nānā ʻana i ka pehea o nā pahu o ka moku o ka moku i ka manawa like e ʻae ai i kahi papa e pale ai iā ia mai ka neʻe ʻana o ka wahie, ua hana ʻo Brunel i ka hana hao modular no ka hana ʻana i kahi hana - kahi pale kaua kahi i hiki ai i nā limahana ke kūleʻa i lalo o lalo i lalo o ka wai o Thames. ʻO ke kaena ma lalo o Thames ka ʻike mua i ke kau ʻana i ke kau ʻana i lalo o kahi kaila i lalo o kahi kahawai hoʻolele.
