ʻO ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Yelets
Hoʻokomo i hoʻokahi a 5 tausani rubles i kahi huakaʻi hele i ka hale kūʻai me kahi uhi ʻole
I kēia lā, ua hele aku nā limahana o ka 'oihana kūʻai aku o ka lawelawe o ka lawelawe ʻana o ka ʻāina Lipetsk a me nā mākaʻi i ka hui ʻana e nānā me pehea e nānā ai ʻo Lipans i ka hoʻoponopono mask ma nā hale kūʻai. Hoʻomaopopo, mai ka lā 22 ʻApelila, pono nā kānaka a pau o ia wahi e komo i nā hale kūʻai kūʻai mased.
Hōʻike piha
ʻO nā hoʻololi i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka hoʻonā o ka hoʻokō ʻana o ka hoʻomalu o ka lā Lipupu No. 159 "Ma nā hana ʻē aʻe e pale ai i ka lehulehu i pili me ka hoʻoweliweli ʻia o ka laha ʻia o ka maʻi coronavirus hou (2019-nCoV) i ka wahi o Lipodia." No ka poʻe kipi, hāʻawi ʻia kahi uku o 1 a 5 tausani mau rubles i lalo o ka ʻatikala hou 8.6 o ke Kānāwai ʻauhau o nā ʻĀina līkī o ka Lipodia Region "ʻO ka hana ʻole ʻana i nā koi o ke kānāwai lula o ka Lā Lipetsk hāpai i hana me ka pale i ka hoʻomohala a hoʻomohala i nā hanana pōpilikia".
"Hoʻonoho mākou i nā mākaʻi e nānā i nā hana kūʻai hou, e nānā pehea e hoʻokō ai ke kauoha 159." ʻO nā poʻe e hoʻāʻo nei e komo i nā hale kūʻai ʻole me nā masks e hoʻopaʻi ʻia. He mea maopopo ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻimi i nā kamaʻāina a pau, akā pono e nānā i nā nānā me nā lula hou, "wahi a Lyudmila Nekrasova, ka luna o ka 'oihana aupuni a me nā kaohi o ka hoʻokele waiwai o ka mākeke a me nā kulekele kūʻai kumukūʻai.
ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o nā kānaka o Lipsk e hoʻohana pinepine nei i nā mākaʻi i loko o kā lākou mau peke, ʻaʻole ma ko lākou mau maka, i hōʻoia ʻia e nā limahana o ke keʻena kūʻai mea kūʻai. I kēlā me kēia lā ʻike lākou i ka mea hoʻomāukiuki i ka wā ʻauʻau o nā hale kūʻai kūʻai o nā kūlanakauhale.
- ʻO ka regimen Mask kekahi o nā hana e hiki ai ke hōʻemi i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi coronavirus. No laila, ke kuleana o kēlā me kēia kupa e kuleana a mālama pono, - wahi a Lyudmila Nekrasova. - Eia kekahi, hiki ʻole ke hoʻōla i kahi mea kūʻai aku me ka pale a mai kahi kūʻai aku, kūpono no ke kamaʻilio ʻana.
Ua hoʻonui ʻia nā limahana o Supermarket ma hoʻokahi mahina. Eia kekahi, hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā pale pale i nā ʻaukaha kālā i loko o nā hale kūʻai, aia kahi māka no ka mālama ʻana i ka mamao o ka nohona, a kū pū me nā sanitizers no ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā lima. Inā pono, i kekahi o nā puka waho hiki ke kiʻi i ka pale kiʻihi.
ʻO ka ʻike nui a me ka mōʻaukala o Yelets
ʻO Yelets kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale nui loa loa ma Lūkia - ke kikowaena apana, ʻo ia ka ʻāpana o nā kihi Lipetsk. Aia kekahi hale paʻa ma nā kapa o ka muliwai Bystry Pine, e kahe ana i Don.
I kēia mau lā, ʻaʻole i maopopo loa i ka poʻe moʻolelo, ʻaʻole ʻo Yelets i hoʻoholo i kona manawa maoli ʻo ia. I nā annal makahiki, ua ʻōlelo ʻia mai ka manawa o 1146 e like me ka bastion ma ka palena hema, mālama i nā ʻāina Rūsia mai nā puʻupuʻu e Polovtsy, Pechenegs, a me Tatar-Mongols. ʻO ka manawa a ka Haku Svyatoslav Olegovich i holo aku ai ma Yelets i Ryazan, e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia i loko o nā moʻolelo, ke manaʻo nei ʻo ia ka makahiki i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ke kūlanakauhale.
Yelets, ʻOihana Mīhaha
Akā e ʻike ʻia ua ala mua ke kūlanakauhale - e like me nā hōʻike i hoʻopaʻa ʻole ʻia i ka lua o ka hapa o ka X mau makahiki. ʻO ka lā paha, he 986 ka lā o ka ʻike ʻana o ke kūlanakauhale. Eia nō naʻe, ua ʻike maoli ʻia ʻo ia ma 1389, i ka manawa o ka ʻaha o nā kahawai ʻo Don a me Voronezh i laila kahi hālāwai kūkala ma waena o Prince Yuri Yeletsky a me Metropolitan Pimen.
A hiki i ka manawa i hala aku ai ʻo Yelets i ka ʻāina ʻo Moscow, ua helu ʻia ʻo ia me ka pā kaua a ka mea i pakele ai mai nā hōʻeha nui: ʻo ka ʻauha Tatar-Mongol, nā pūʻali o Khan Akhmat Temir, ka poʻe koa o Khan Uzbek, ʻo Khan Togai, ʻaʻole i hele ʻia ke kaua o Kulikovo e ke kūlanakauhale paʻa. . ^ E Ha yM. I ka makahiki 1395, ua luku ʻia ʻo Yelets e nā pūʻali koa o Tamerlane. Akā he mea kupaianaha nō naʻe e noho mau nei i kahi mea pohihihi - no ke aha ʻo Tamerlan i hoʻopio kūleʻa ai i ke kūlanakauhale paʻa, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku iʻoi aku ma mua o Yelets a Lūkia. I ka huli ʻana aʻe o ka mea lanakila i kāna pūʻali, e hoʻolilo ana i kāna mau hana me ka moemoe wanana e pili ana i kēia kūlanakauhale, a ua ʻike ʻo ia i nā poʻe haipule me ka pūʻali koa nui e hoʻohuli ana iā ia.
ʻO ke kūlanakauhale o Yelets i loko o kona nani a pau, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ke kūlanakauhale hoʻāno loa ma Rūsia, he nui nā luakini, mau hale pule a me nā monasteries. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana no kahi hana mana no Tamerlan, i hana ʻia i nā makahiki he nui.
Kūʻai a me ke kaiapuni
I kēia lā, he kūlanakauhale maluhia ʻo Yelets me nā wahi kūlohelohe nani a me ke aniani hoʻoluʻolu. ʻO ke anuanu ke kapaʻeleʻele, a ʻoluʻolu nā anuanu ma ka lā. ʻO ka awelika nui o ka ea ma ke kauwela he +20 C, i ka hoʻoilo -10 C. ʻO ka ua makahiki he makahiki he 500 mm paha. I kekahi manawa i ke kauwela he mau lau nui o ka hekili.
ʻO ke ʻano o ke kaona o ke kūlanakauhale, ma muli o ka mana o kēia wā, e like me nā kūlanakauhale he nui. Hoʻāluulu ka ʻōpala papa i ka uwapo pontoon i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Hiki ke loaʻa nā ʻoka o ka pauna o ka home ma luna o nā kahe o ka muliwai Bystraya Sosna. ʻO kēia ka mea nui aʻe ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻole o ka hōʻiliʻili o nā ʻōpala i ke kūlanakauhale a hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā kānaka e hana i nā palapala kūpono.
Akā, ke hoʻomau nei ka hakakā no ka ekolohiya o ke kūlanakauhale. Hoʻokahi nā haumāna a me nā haumāna i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa holoʻokoʻa no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke kaiona i mea e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ko lākou ʻāina. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia he ʻokoʻa nā kaona ponoʻī ma muli o nā kānaka makaʻala e makaʻala.
A hiki i ka makahiki 2012, ua manaʻo ʻia ka Palapala Sugar i ke kumu nui o ka haumia, e hoʻokuke ana i ka pīpī i loko o ka muliwai ʻo B. Sosna, ka mea i hōʻea i ka hoʻokūkū o ka hoʻoponopono hydrochemical o ka muliwai. Eia nō naʻe, e like me nā hōʻike i hoʻolaha ʻia, mai Ianuali 12, 2012, ua hoʻōki ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka wai palau. A i kēia lā ua manaʻo ʻia ke kahawai ʻo B. Pine no nā wahi hoʻomaha a me ke ʻauʻau ʻana.
Yelets mau kānaka
Ua mahalo nui ʻo Yelets i nā mākaʻikaʻi a me nā malihini me kona nani a kupaianaha. ʻOiai ʻoiai ka manawa o nā kaua kīwila a me ka manawa hope, a me ka launa pū me ke Kaua Honua II, ua hōʻole nui ka nui o ka poʻe, akā nō naʻe, mai ka makahiki 1950 a hiki i kēia lā, he ulu nui. I loko o 5 mau makahiki mai 1950 a 1954, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka lehulehu o ke kūlanakauhale o Yelets e 70 tausani mau kānaka.
Ma muli o ka lawe ʻana o ka poʻe kamaʻilio i ke kūlanakauhale i ka makahiki 60s, i ka wā e ulu wikiwiki ai ka ʻoihana, a ua nui ka poʻe hana, ua loaʻa i ka lehulehu ka nui o ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana. I nā makahiki 90, ʻaʻole ka hopena, ka neʻe ʻana i ke kūlanakauhale, akā ua emi ka ʻaha. I ka hopena o nā 90 like, ua hiki ka nui o nā Yelets i ka 120 tausani mau kānaka.
Shrovetide ma Shrovetide
I nā makahiki 2000, loaʻa ka lehulehu i ka paʻa no ka manawa pōkole a ua emi iki iki. E like me ka hoʻomakaʻana o 2014, ka nui o ke kūlanakauhale o Yelets i hōʻea he 106,377 poʻe. ʻO kēia mau heluʻikepili i nā makahiki he 10 i hala iho nei ma muli o ka neʻeʻana o ka poʻe i nā kūlanakauhale nui a me nā kikowaena kūloko.
No nā poʻe kipa o ke kūlanakauhale e wehe mau ana nā pani o ka hōkele o Yelets. Eia naʻe, ʻo kēia wale nō ka hōkele i ke kūlanakauhale, akā me ka nui o nā lumi. E hoʻokipa i nā mea a pau.
Ma ke kūlanakauhale o Yelets, he nui nā kulanui - nā lālā o nā kulanui ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe a me ke kula nui o Yelets State University. Loaʻa iā Bunin, kahi e hiki ai i nā haumāna a me ke kipa ke loaʻa i ka hoʻonaʻauao lehulehu i nā ʻano loea kūikawā. Mahalo i kēia, he hapa nui o ka lehulehu o ke kūlanakauhale ma waena o 18 a 25 mau makahiki. Nui nā poʻe e hele mai nei i Yelets no ka manawa mua e hui like ana i ka poʻe ʻōpiopio ma ke ala, ka mea e kū ai i ka manaʻo like. Hoʻolohe pinepine ʻoe e lohe e pili ana i ke kūlanakauhale o Yelets, he kūlanakauhale haumāna ia.
Ke Kulanui ʻO Yelets State. Bunina
Nui nā mea nānā a me nā poʻe malihini ma ke kūlanakauhale e hele ai a no ke kumu hoʻomaha no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka pae maikaʻi o ka poʻe noho maluhia a me nā mea aloha. ʻAʻole pinepine e loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōheʻe ʻana ma nā alanui ma hope o ke aumoe. ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki ʻole iā lākou ke hoʻopau. ʻIke nā hanana pilipapa āpau, me ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻaʻohe i hala ma mua o nā pō he ʻumikūmālua.
ʻO nā Wae a me nā Mokihana Waiwai
Loaʻa ʻo Yelets i 80 km mai Lipetsk - ke kikowaena kūloko. ʻO ka palena o ke kūlanakauhale e hoʻonui i ka 65.1 mau mika square. km I ka wā mua, ua kūkulu ʻia ke kūlanakauhale ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka muliwai ʻo Bystraya Sosna, a ma hope iho, e hoʻomaikaʻi aku i nā kauhale a me nā noho ʻana, a no laila ua hoʻohui pū ʻia i nā palena o ke kūlanakauhale, ulu a noho ʻia ʻelua mau panaha.
Ma kahi o nā kauhale liʻiliʻi i hui pū ʻia, ke kūlanakauhale ma ka kūkulu ʻana i loaʻa i nā wahi hou: 7 microdistrict, 7 hale hou, Elta, Builder. Eia kekahi, pili i nā apana 3 hope i kūkulu ʻia ma 70s-80s, ʻōpio ʻo ka mea nui 7 a hoʻomohala ʻia ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana me nā hale kiʻekiʻe hou.
Mai ke kūlanakauhale "kahiko" i ko mākou manawa he mau moku kaawale, nā inoa inoa e kū nei wale nō i ka ʻōlelo a nā kamaʻāina kamaʻāina a ʻaʻole limahana, e like me: Luchok, Zaton, Argamach, Kamenya, Chernaya Aleksandrovskaya, Lamskaya, Olshanets, etc. hui pū me ke kūlanakauhale a aneane ʻaʻole ia e haʻi ʻia i loko o kahi ʻano he suburb, akā e kū ana ma kahi mamao i ke kūlanakauhale me kahi pilikino. ʻO ka hapa nui, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna aʻe, nā inoa o nā apana o ke kūlanakauhale i hana ʻia e ka inoa o nā kauā mua.
Aia nō hoʻi kahi ma ka "kumu" kumu. No ka laʻana, ka inoa o ka moku Elta ma mua o ka hale kūʻai mua o Elta, ʻo ia ka hale ma luna o kahi āpana i kūkulu mua ʻia ai nā limahana hana hale.
Aia ka moku kūpono āpau o ka muliwai i kapa ʻia ʻo Zasosna, i.e. aia ka'āpana ma hope o Bystry Pine - ka punawai puna nui o Yelets. Ma Zasosna, hoʻokaʻawale nā kamaʻāina i kahi wahi liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Red Barracks, kahi i kū pono ai i nā pūʻali koa kahiko. Kūkulu ʻia ko lākou mau hale i ka ʻulaʻula ulaula, ka mea i hāʻawi i ka inoa - ʻula. I kēia lā, hale lākou i kekahi o nā hale o ke Kulanui o Elets State ma muli o Bunin.
Ma ka pili me ka mālama mālama mau o nā hale manor kahiko, ʻoi aku ia he ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi haneli mau makahiki, ʻaʻole hilinaʻi ia ke kumukūʻai o ka waiwai i ke kūlanakauhale ma ka mamao mai ke kikowaena, akā he kue ka ʻoluʻolu a me ka maikaʻi o ka hale. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā hale noho i nā hale o kēia mau hale hou i waho o ke kaona no ke kiʻekiʻe o nā hale hanohano i loaʻa i nā mea hanohano. ʻO kēia nō ʻaʻole wale nō i ka dilapidation o ka hale, akā no ka nele o nā lako hana like ʻole, e like me ke ʻōpala, no ka laʻana.
Hale kahiko
ʻAʻole paʻa nā hale kahiko ma ke kikowaena i ka hanohano. hoʻopōʻai a me ka hāʻawi ʻana o ka wai. ʻO ka pinepine pinepine kēia ma muli o ka pololei o ka ʻae a me ka makahiki o nā hale e ʻae ʻole i nā kau ʻana. Ma ke kaona i waenakonu o ke kikowaena, hiki ke ʻike paha i nā kolamu kahi e ʻoka ai nā poʻe noho i ka wai i nā pahu.
ʻO nā mea aloha o nā waiwai kuʻuna e makemake nui i nā hale e like me ke ʻano o nā kenekulia i hala. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻoiaʻiʻo, he mau hale pōhaku. Akā i ka hiki e kūʻai i kahi hale i lilo i waiwai pilikino, pono ʻoe e pā hou aku i ka hale holoʻokoʻa i kū i loko o kēia hale. E koi kālā he nui no ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana o ka hale. Akā he mea kūpono ia ka hopena no nā connoisseurs.
ʻO nā hale lāʻau kahiko, he liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, e ola mau ana lākou ma Yelets. ʻO nā meaʻino ʻole i loko o kēia mau hale, ʻo ka pānaʻi haʻahaʻa paha, akā ʻo ka pono o nā paia mita e uku ʻia no ka mea mua. I ka hoʻoilo, e hoʻomau mau ʻia i loko o lākou, a i ke kauwela he mau ia no ka lā. He haʻahaʻa loa ko lākou kumukūʻai.
ʻO ka awelika kumukūʻai o nā hale ma nā hale kahiko o ke kikowaena waena mai 800 800 a 1 miliona mau rubles. He paʻakikī nui e hoʻoholo i ke kumukūʻai e ka helu o nā lumi i ka hale, ka hāleʻa ʻana mai ke kumukūʻai mai ka wahi nui. ʻO kēia paʻa no ka hoʻolālā o nā hale kahiko a he mamao loa aku i nā kūlana e pili ana i kekahi i kekahi.
I nā hale hou o kēia mau hale (nā hale pā a me nā hale piliki) nā hale ma waho, me ke kānalua ʻole. No ka laʻana, ka 7th microdistrict, nona kahi hale he 9-storey hou, e hoʻolaʻa nei i nā hale ākea hou, akā aia ma kahi kokoke i ke alaʻo M-4. Eia nō naʻe, e pili ana i ka manaʻo o ka nui o ke kaona ʻaʻole nui loa, ʻaʻole mamao loa ka mamao mai ke kikowaena - ma ka wāwae, 40 mau minuke. ʻO ka kumukūʻai kumukūʻai o ka lumi lumi hoʻokahi ma kahi o kēia wahi ma kahi o 1,100,000 rubles.
ʻO nā hale kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka mololi 7th
Ke noi nui nei nā hale pilikino i nā kaona kiʻi kiʻi o ke kūlanakauhale me nā hale ʻoluʻolu maikaʻi, e makemake ʻia ana nā poʻe kamaʻāina o ke kūlanakauhale e hoʻonani i loko o ke ʻano kahiko.
ʻOihana kāpili o ke kūlanakauhale
Ke hoʻomau nei ka holomua o ke kūlanakauhale o ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Yelets. Ke hoʻāʻo nei nā luna o ke kūlanakauhale e hoʻoponopono i ka ulu ʻana o nā palapala hana. ʻAʻole i maʻalahi ka maʻalahi o ka poʻe maʻamau e loiloi pololei i ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā kumukūʻai a hoʻohālikelike iā lākou me ka piʻi nui ʻana o ka piʻi. No laila, ke hōʻaihoi nei ka loaʻa ʻana o ka mea hou i kēlā me kēia mahina me kā lākou mau loli i ke ala o ka ulu ʻana i ka huina no ka hoʻolako ʻana i nā pono hana.
Ua ala ʻia kēia pilikia nui i hala no kekahi mau makahiki. Akā e noʻonoʻo ʻia e hoʻomohala ʻia nā papahana like ʻole no ka hale a me ka hoʻākāka kūloko o ke kūlanakauhale o Yelets hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻoponopono o ka ulu ʻana i nā kumukūʻai no ka wai, ka wai, ka uila, ka mālama ʻana i ka hale, me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hale noho hale. ʻO kēia mau papahana kekahi me ka hāʻawi ʻana mai o ka loaʻa kālā mai ka waihona kālā no ka hana hou ʻana o nā hale noho, ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā hale noho, ke kūkulu ʻana i nā pā pākana a ʻoi aku hoʻi.
ʻO ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Yelets e kūpanaha mau nei me kona mau alanui liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole i hoʻolālā ʻia no ka halihali kaʻa i nui mau makahiki i hala. Ma kēia hiʻohiʻona, hoʻokahi mau alanui i hala ke kaʻa hoʻokahi. A inā ʻoe ma ke kaʻa, e hele ana i ke kikowaena o ke kūlanakauhale, e makemake e hele i kahi alanui kūlā e kokoke ana, a laila paha ʻoe e hele a puni ka pā nui o ke kuʻina.
ʻO ka uhi o nā ʻāpana alanui nui i ke kaona e kau ai, me ka ʻike ʻole ʻia o nā hana pilikino ma waho aku, aia kahi ala lepo. ʻO kahi kūlana o ka ʻaoʻao alanui e kūpono i kahi kūpono loa. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā lua nui a i nā ʻāpana paha i nā ʻāpana o ke ala. Eia naʻe, lawe pinepine ʻia ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā alanui i loko o ke kūlanakauhale. Hiki ke ʻike pinepine i nā papa. A ua uhi ʻia nā alanui nui ma 2011 me ka asphalt hou.
ʻO ke ʻano maʻamau o nā halihali holo kaʻa he kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa hoʻi. ʻO kahi pilikia i ʻike ʻia, ʻo ka hapanui o lākou he "harmonica" i ke hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka manawa, he paʻakikī ia i kēia manawa ke hea ka inoa. I ka hoʻoilo, i kēlā mau kaʻa, hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe ke ana o ke koina ma mua o ke alanui. ʻAʻole wela ke kāhea o nā "accordion". Akā i ka ʻoluʻolu i nā mea āpau, ua lilo pū ka moku ʻāpana lehulehu i nā "grooves" - nā ʻele ʻoluʻolu loa a me ka ʻoluʻolu. ʻAʻole hiki ke hālāwai me nā minibuses i ʻike ʻia i nā kūlanakauhale he nui i waena o nā minibuses ma Yelets.
Hoʻopau pinepine ʻia ka huli ʻana ma ke kūlanakauhale. Loaʻa paha, ʻo ia nō ma muli o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻaoʻao hoʻokahi wale nō. Eia nō naʻe, i nā hola nui, hiki ke hōʻohū liʻiliʻi paha nā wahi nui o nā alanui o ke kūlanakauhale.
ʻO nā ʻoihana a me ka hana ma Yelets
Mai ka wā kahiko, ʻo Yelets ke kūlanakauhale o ka hana. He ʻoi aku ka hana o nā kālepa i loko o ka ʻoihana ma mua o ka mea nui.
I ka ʻoihana, nā mea like me ka Cement Plant, Elets Electromechanical Plant, Eletsky Building Material Plant, a me nā mīkini Hana Kūʻai Nui noho i kahi niche nui o ka ʻoihana. I waena o ka ʻoihana lawena he i nā kuʻikahi Lavsky a me Olshansky, nā huahana nui e kāhea ʻia i ka pōhaku a me ke one. E hana ana nā miners i ka limona a me nā penina ma Yelets.
I loko o ka ʻoihana meaʻai, nā ʻoihana a me nā mea kanu e like me ka mea kanu palaoa ʻo Yelets, ʻOJSC Kolos (Eletsky bakery product factory), Eletsky bakery, OJSC Meat-packing plant Eletsky, a me ka hui kō o ka Yelets me nā mea hoʻolaʻa ʻekolu i hoʻohana ʻia.
Pono e loaʻa he hana o nā huahana pia i loko o Yelets i hana ʻia e J.T.I. Yelets LLC, a he mau huahana nō hoʻi kekahi o nā ʻoihana pāʻoihana kahiko loa, ʻo Yelets lace, i hana ʻia ma ka hale kūʻai me ka inoa like, ʻo Yelets Lace Company.
ʻOihana kūkulu hale JTI-Yelets
Ke hoʻomau nei nā kūlana hana i loko o ke kūlanakauhale.Ke hoʻolauleʻa nei nā mea nona nā ʻoihana i ka uku o ka uku o kā lākou limahana. Eia kekahi, ma Agrofirm Nastyusha Yelets LLC, e like me ka Yelets Experimental Potato Station, ua uku nui ʻia nā uku uku.
I kēia manawa, ʻo ka hoʻokele waiwai o Yelets, ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana iā ia iho i kahi kūlana pilikia, hoʻomaka koke e hele i ka pae aʻe. Hoʻopilikia pinepine nā limahana i nā pio, eia naʻe, hoʻoponopono lākou i kā lākou hana. Hoʻohālikelike me ka makahiki i hala, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka pae o nā uku i loko o ka ʻoihana ma kahi o 10%. E pili ana i nā kūlana ola o ka heluna kanaka, ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe loa ka uku o ka uku o ka limahana hana - ma kahi o 10,000 rubles. kēlā me kēia mahina. I waena o nā kūlana kūlana, hiki i ka uku kālā ke kumukūʻai ma kahi o 25,000 rubles a keu paha.
Wahi a ka ʻike hou loa o kēia makahiki, ua emi ka nui o ka hana ʻole ma Yelets ma kahi o nā nui e hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia, a me ka ulu ʻana o ke kālepa a me nā ʻoliʻoli hoʻolauna - ka wehe ʻana o nā pizzerias, kaʻaina, nā haleʻaina, nā hale kūʻai kūʻai a me nā mea hou aku. ʻO ke kikowaena kikowaena nui loa ka hale kūʻai kūʻai "Line", aia ma kahi o kaʻaahi kaʻa No. 2 (puka mai ke kūlanakauhale a hiki i Moscow). Kūkulu ʻia ia ma 2007, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā poʻe noho o kēia lā ke noʻonoʻo hou pehea ka hana lākou e hana ai me ka ʻole o kahi hale kūʻai nui nui loa, kahi ma kahi kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā mea a pau āu e makemake ai a manawa.
ʻO kahi hana nui i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka hoʻokele waiwai i hana ʻia e ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana o nā hale noho. ʻO ka mea hana nui ma Yelets ʻo Zhilstroy LLC. ʻOiai ke noʻonoʻo nei ka hoʻolālā no ka nui o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā ʻāpana square i ka hoʻokau ʻole ʻia, eia naʻe, ʻaʻole lākou e pau ma laila. No ka hapalua makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hāʻawi ʻia ma mua o he ʻelima mau tausani mau kilomita o ka nohona ola.
ʻLelo kau
He makua ʻo Yelets i nā ʻaihue a pau. ʻAʻole hou kēia ʻōlelo i kēia manawa a ʻike pinepine ʻia ka lehulehu. I ka makahiki 1592, ma hope o ka pōʻino, ua hoʻihoʻi hou ʻo Yelets, a ua pilikia ka pilikia o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana a me ka pale ʻana i nā pā hale hou i kēlā manawa, no laila ke hoʻokipa ʻia nei nā kānaka a pau: ʻO ka poʻe i pale ʻole i ke kānāwai, a i ʻole, e like me kā lākou i ʻōlelo ai, "ʻaihue", ʻaʻole lawe ʻia lākou mai Yelets. No laila, puka mai ka ʻōlelo ʻōlelo "Yelets - makuakāne i nā pue āpau".
Ma Yelets, ʻelua mau pūʻali koa i hoʻoponopono ʻia - IK-3 a me IK-4, hoʻokahi hale paʻahao T-2 (ʻo T-2 a me IK-3 ka mea i kokoke me ke kikowaena, akā ʻaʻole i loko o ka māhele ʻāina). Ma ka manawa like, ua loaʻa ka ʻōlelo "Yelets - makuakāne i nā pue ʻeke āpau" ma mua o ka puka ʻana o kekahi nui o nā papa hoʻoponopono. He kūlanakauhale kālepa ʻo Yelets, a ua nui nā ʻaihue. ʻO kekahi o nā IK-4s nui kahi o 7 i loko o Rūsia kahi paʻahao paʻa. Ua kamaʻamama ʻia ua kamaʻāina lā i kēia mau hoalauna, akā ʻaʻole hoʻi e kāpae e mālama. ʻOiai ...
Pehea e pili ana i ka hewa. I ka manawa mua, kū mālie ke kūlanakauhale a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi. Eia naʻe naʻe kekahi mau moʻolelo weliweli, e like me nā hewa i kū mai i ka pilau o nā hakakā ʻohana. No ka laʻana, ma ka makahiki 2011, make nā wahine ʻelua e kekahi kanaka 27 ona makahiki: ʻo ka cohabitant o ka mea lawehala a me kona makuahine. A pili i nā hana hoʻokalakupua o ka "ʻoihana", i Iulai o kēia makahiki, ua make kekahi 65 ona makahiki i ka lima o kahi i paʻa ma mua, kahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma kekahi o nā hale paʻahao i ke kūlanakauhale, ka mea i hele mai e kūʻai aku i ka waiʻona, a ma muli o ka hakakā, ua pepehi kanaka.
ʻO nā hihia o nā lawehala e pili ana i ka palaho ʻaʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe. Aia ke ʻike i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ma kēia manawa, ma Mei 2012, ma ke Kulanui o Yelets State i kapa ʻia ma hope o I. A. Bunin, ke keena o ka ʻenemi palekana a me ka kūʻē ʻana i ka hewa o ka Ministry of Internal Rusia o ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Yelts "hopu i kahi lima", ua hopu ʻia ke kumu aʻo ka lawe ʻana aku ma mua o 10 mau rubles no ka loiloi maikaʻi i ka hōʻike. ʻAʻole kēia ka hihia mua o ka bribery. I ka makahiki 2004, ua loaʻa kahi ʻano like. He mea pono hoʻi e mākaukau ka University paha ʻo ia i ka pale ʻana a me ka pale ʻana i ka palaho i nā haumāna a me nā kumu.
Akā, ma ke ʻano he holoʻokoʻa, ʻaʻole nui ke kaulana o ke kūlanakauhale me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā hihia kaʻawale. A ma muli o kāna kōkana, ua mālie a mālie nā alanui o Yelets.
ʻO nā wahi hoihoi o ke kūlanakauhale
ʻO ke kūlanakauhale o Yelets kekahi o nā mea liʻiliʻi i mālama ʻia i ka nui o nā waihona papa inoa o nā kenekulia i hala. ʻO kēlā kumu ʻo ia he ʻāpana o ke Kuhi Paʻa o Lūkia. Ma mua o ke komo ʻana i ke kūlanakauhale, mai ke ala nui mai kahi lōʻihi aku hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā polū polū o ka Cathedral nui - Voznesensky. Ma kahi kokoke i ka Kalesa he hale pule ma luna o ka hale kupapaʻu o ka poʻe i pepehi ʻia i ka wā e komo ana i nā pūʻali koa o Tamerlane.
ʻO kekahi mea hana nani loa a me ka nānā ʻana i nā lā o ka wā i hala o ka Romanov's Charity House i hana ʻia, i hoʻohanohano ʻia ʻana o ka makahiki 300 o ko ka hale aliʻi Romanov i 1913. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ia i hoʻihoʻi piha ʻia.
ʻO ka hale aloha ʻo Romanov
I ka huina, aia he 17 mau halepule ma Yelets. Pau ka ʻānai loa i ka nui o nā hale. Akā, ʻo kēia ke lilo mau o ke kūlanakauhale. ʻO ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana, ʻoiaʻiʻo, kāhea ke ʻano nani, akā hūnā nā mea pale i ka ʻuhane o nā makahiki i hala. ʻO kekahi hale hanana ʻo ia ka Vladimir Church, aia ma ke kūkulu ʻākau o ka kahawai o nā kahawai ʻo Elchik a me Bystraya Sosna. Aia nō kāna mau pāliki ʻōpiopio i nā mea hoʻomanaʻo o ka pā kahiko o Yelets.
ʻO ka Halepule o Vladimir Icon o ka makuahine o ke Akua
Ma kahi o nā hale pule, nā hale pule a me nā monasteries ma ke kūlanakauhale aia kahi wahi e kupaianaha loa - nā palapala ma lalo o ka hale i komo i ka hapa nui o ka pā o ke kūlanakauhale. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka puka komo ʻana iā lākou ma kahi kokoke i ka Halekula ʻo Ascension. A ʻo ka puka ʻana ma ke ʻaoʻao o Yelchik. ʻĀnō e hele lākou i kahi ma ke kūkulu ʻākau o ke kūlanakauhale a kū i lalo o ka hale monastery. Hōʻike ʻia kēia ma nā ana pinepine a ʻike ʻia e ka paia o nā paia. ʻO kēia mau mea āpau ua ʻau ʻia me ka wai wai. Ke hele nei e nānā i lalo o ka lalo he pilikia loa. Akā hiki nō mai kahi kamaʻāina maʻamau a ma mua hoʻi o ka malihini o ke kūlanakauhale ua hūnā ʻia ka mana maoli o nā platur unsaturated.
ʻĀ, ʻĀnō, ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi ke kipa i ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Yelets, ma ka liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole ʻike i nā hale kahiko i mālama ʻia me nā māhele i kālai ʻia ma nā puka makani. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka mea he nui o lākou i hūnā ʻia i ka mālama ʻana e nā mea nona e lawe ai iā lākou i kahi kūpono. ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki i nā mea liʻiliʻi ke hoʻolako i nā kālā no ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ke ʻano kumu. Akā naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa pinepine i nā hale lāʻau a me nā pōhaku. Kūkulu ʻia kēia hope ma kahi kumu kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ia hoʻi ua kūkulu ʻia lākou "ma luna o ka noʻonoʻo.
He mea paʻakikī loa ka komo ʻana i ka hale kahiko kahiko, ʻoiai ʻo kēia lā he waiwai kūʻokoʻa ia a ʻo ka hapa nui o nā hihia he nui ma mua o ka mea nona ka haku. Eia nō naʻe, e pili ana i ka loaʻa hōkeo hou, hoʻolimalima ka nui o nā mea nona nā hale pule 2 a i nā haumāna a i ka poʻe hana paha. No laila, ʻo ka manawa e kipa a hiki i ke ola ʻana i nā paia o nā makahiki he mau makahiki i hala aku nei.
He moʻolelo pōkole o Yelets
ʻO ka ʻōlelo mua ʻo Yelets aia ma ka Nikon Chronicle no 1146. A laila, he pā kaua ikaika ka pale e pale aku ai i nā poʻe hele wāwae. I ka manawa e haʻi ai, ua lilo ʻo Yelets i kumu nui i ka mana koʻikoʻi, aia no i ka mana o ka luna Chernigov.
I loko o nā Middle Ages i nā manawa he nui o nā kenekulia, ua hoʻouka pinepine ʻia nā pūʻali ʻenemi a Khan Batu, ʻUzelē, Tamerlane, Togai, Girey, a pēlā pū kekahi.
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā kenekulia 17, loaʻa iā Yelets i ke kūlana o kahi kauhale kalana. Ua hoʻonui aku nā palena o ka Emepela Rūsia, a ua nalowale ke kūlanakauhale i ka nui o kona pūʻali koa. Hoʻomaka kekahi mau mea hana a me nā kālepa i kūkulu ʻia i loko.
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā kenekulia ʻumikūwalu, ua kū mai kahi nui o nā kaiāulu nui, ma hope iho ua lilo ʻo Yelets i wahi o ka moku ʻo Voronezh. I loko o kēia manawa, hana wau i ke kalaiwa i Voronezh no ka hana o Azov. ʻO ke ala e hele ai i Voronezh e Yelets, no laila ua hele pinepine ke aliʻi ma kēia kūlanakauhale. Noho ʻo ia i loko o ka hale o ke kiaʻāina P. Rossikhin.
Ma Yelets, nui nā paʻahana hao a me nā mea hao i hana i nā mea kaua a me nā mea kaua.
I ka makahiki 1809, ua ʻike ʻo Emperor Alexander i nā kūlanakauhale kaulana loa e like me ka "mahalo aliʻi a me ka mahalo i ka hana nui a Rūsia." Loaʻa ka papa inoa o kēia mau kūlanakauhale a me Yelets.
Nā alanui o Yelets i ka makahiki ʻumikūmāiwa ʻumikūmāiwa
I ka makahiki 1812, me ka komo ʻana o Napoliona, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke kūlanakauhale e ka koa wiwo ʻole. Ua hakakā ka 33th Yelets Infantry Regiment kokoke i Smolensk a ma ke kahua ʻo Borodino. No ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i nā mea kūʻai mai o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana o ka Yelets, ua kūkulu ʻia nā ʻano monumen a me nā pā hoʻomanaʻo.
Ua hoʻokō hoʻi ke kūlanakauhale i kahi mele i ka wā nui o ka Kaua Patriotic War, kaohi ʻana i ke ala i Moscow, a nui ka hopena i ka hopena o nā kaua. I ke kaua ʻana ma uka o ke kapena, ua hoʻokō ʻia nā pūʻali koa o ka Hema Hema ma ka lā Dekemaba 1941 i kūleʻa ai ka "Yelets Operation". I ka hopena o ka lanakila i kēia kaua, ua pio kekahi māhele nui o ka pūʻali koa 2nd o Nazi.
Yelets ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu
I ka makahiki 2007, loaʻa iā Yelets i ka inoa hanohano "City of Military Glory."
He waiwai waiwai ko kēia kūlanakauhale a helu ʻia i ka helu UNESCO. I ka makahiki 2006, ua hoʻoholo ka ʻaha o ke kūlanakauhale kūloko i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi ʻano kaiāulu-ala ʻenekene ma Yelets.
Nā ʻuhane. E hele puni ʻoe i ke kūlanakauhale. ʻOkaʻina hana. Nānā.
Aia ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Yelets mai nā hohonu o nā kenekulia. ʻOiai i loko o nā palapala kākau kahiko, ua ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo Prince Yeletsky. A laila ua luku ʻia ʻo Yelets kahiko i ka lepo, a i ka makahiki 1591, i kahi hou, ua hoʻomaka ka hana ʻana i ka pā kaua me ka inoa kahiko. ʻAʻole paha he mea kūleʻa o ka inoa, akā ua hōʻike wale ia i kahi ʻoiaʻiʻo, no ka mea ʻO ke kapa o ke kaona o ke kūlanakauhale e hōʻike ana i kahi pihi a me nā kaho. ʻO ka mea, i kēlā mau lā, a i kēlā, a me kekahi
lawa lawa i keia mau wahi E ku ana ma ke kahua o ke kahua o ke kahuaahiahi o ke ala e hōʻike ai i kahi mea hele i ke kūlanakauhale e mālama pono ai.
Aia ka kahua ma kahi kahiki ma waho. No laila, e hoʻonui maloo ana ka launa ʻana me ke kūlanakauhale. ʻO kēlā me kēia manawa ka koho maikaʻi loa. ʻO ka kahawai o Yelets kahi hale pilikino hoʻokahi-hale. ʻOiaʻiʻo, aia nā hale e nani a ʻike.
ʻO nā wahi kokoke nā hale me nā hale ʻē aʻe. ʻO Gable ka mea maʻamau i ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o Rūsia, a kaʻi a paʻa i ka hema. Aia ʻo Yelets ma ka palena o kēia mau ʻāina.
Mea ʻaha o ka poʻe i pepehi ʻia ma Afghanistan.
Hāʻawi ʻia nā mea hakakā i nā inoa inoa.
ʻElua mau hale mai ka ʻāina like. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole lawa e ʻōlelo iā "Yelets - ke kūlanakauhale hoʻohālikelike!".
ʻOiai, ma ke kahakai o ka kahawai kūloko (Pine) hele ʻoe i ʻelua mau hale kiaʻi.
Yelets land - ka ʻāina home o nā kūpuna o A.S. Pushkin. Ua lōʻihi lākou i noho ai ma laila, hoʻonui ʻia ka nui a hoʻonui i ke aʻa a puni ka moku. ʻO ke kupuna wahine o ka moʻolelo Maria Alekseevna a me kāna hūnōna kāne ʻo Sergei Lvovich - nā kupuna ʻo Alexander Petrovich lāua ʻo Fedor Petrovich Pushkins he mau kaikunāne lāua. ʻO kēia mau wahi kupaianaha no ka manawa lōʻihi, me ka liʻiliʻi, ka ʻili i ka mana nui ma ka genotype o ka ʻohana Pushkin, a ma hope iho i haki ʻia i loko o nā hana a kā mākou ʻano aloha.
ʻAʻole kēia mau wahi a i ʻole a maka ʻole o ka manaʻo aloha. Pule, moeʻuhane a me. Ua ʻāinu ʻole a ʻokoʻa ʻole. A no laila, eia nei "ʻaʻole e ulu nui kekahi ʻaoʻao."
I kēia manawa, ma ke ala Pushkin, nā bipi. Kokoke ma ke kūlanakauhale nui.
ʻO ka'ōmaʻomaʻo piha ʻo Eletsky Pushkin. Maliʻa paha ma kēia ala ua koʻikoʻi ka mea kiʻi kiʻi i ka moʻo e hōʻike ai i kahi Poet ʻōpio, ʻōpiopio.
I ka hoʻoholo ʻana e ka maikaʻi o ka tank i ka ʻaoʻao aʻe, ua lawa ka peʻaka no ia. (ʻO ka ʻala i nā mea pale o Yelets).
I kēia manawa, aia nā mākeke ʻelua e kokoke ana. Kūlike a me ke alanui. Nani maoli ka ʻike ʻana o ke kūlanakauhale mai ʻaneʻi. He hanu ʻo ka nani. (Loaʻa paha i nā hihia like ʻole i ke ʻano o ka wā).
Ma kahi kokoke i ka nānā ʻana, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻo ia i waena o nā hale hale hale pule ma kahakai.
I ka hoʻoponopono ʻana e ka ʻikepili i hoʻolako ʻia e ka makee, hana ʻia ka pia maikaʻi no nā poʻe maikaʻi. A laila ua maopopo iā wai ka mea maikaʻi o kēia nūhou. No ke aha e hoʻokuʻu nui ʻia ai?
Ma kēlā ʻaoʻao o ka muliwai Pine, ua ʻike koke ʻia ʻelua mau hale o ke koko kahiko.
Kula o Nā Kula.
A ke kikowaena o ka moʻolelo a me ka moʻomeheu.
ʻOiai aia ka nui o ka hoʻomohala kūloko ʻana ma ʻaneʻi. (A i nā kala kala, ʻōniʻoniʻo, ʻokoʻa.).
Makemake wau e hoʻomaopopo koke i ka poʻe kipa o Yelets e hiki mai ana, mai poina lākou e kipa ana lākou a e noho maikaʻi ana ma kēia wahi. No ka hoʻomohala nui, ʻōlelo wau i ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana o nā ʻīlio i ka poʻe e puni iā lākou. I ka pōkole, e hoʻāʻo ʻole e ʻīlio ma aneʻi.
He luakini kupaianaha o nā ʻĀlio Maʻa o ka makuahine o ke Akua. Kūʻē pololei iā ia, kokoke loa lākou i kūkulu hale hale. ʻĀnō, e hoʻolele maʻalahi i nā mea hoʻolimalima mai ka hale mokulele ma ka papa ʻelima e ka hale o ka Haku e nīnau pehea e holo nei nā mea a inā paha e pono ke kōkua. Akā i kekahi lā e hiki mai ana a ʻo ia hoʻi.
I kekahi manawa, i ka wā o ka laʻa o ke kūlanakauhale, nui nā mea kūʻai ma Yelets. ʻO ka hapa paha, noho ʻo ka hapa nui o lākou i kēia mau hale. Maikaʻi, akā me ka nui o nā frills.
He maʻalahi ka hoʻolālā hoʻomohala. ʻO kekahi mau hale a me kahi hale pule. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole mālama ʻia nā mea hope loa.
ʻIke ʻia me kahi hoʻāʻo hou ʻana e pale i ka helehelena ākea o ke kūlanakauhale. Akā hiki paha ke kūkulu i ka mea hoʻokahi i ʻelua?
Heʻano lōʻihi ʻo Yelets no ka hana lole. No laila, aia kahi hōʻike i kahi o ke kūlanakauhale.
ʻO nā mea penikala o ke kūlanakauhale no kā lākou mau pilikia e kamaʻilio ma aneʻi. (Inā, ʻoiaʻiʻo, wiwo lākou e komo i kēia mau mansions).
ʻO nā hale nui o ke kūlanakauhale, ka piʻi ʻana o Ascension, ʻike ʻia mai i nā wahi he nui. ʻO ke kumu ke kūpono a me kona wahi a me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻolālā. ʻO ia kekahi o nā mea kiʻekiʻe loa i loko
No Rusia.
He nui na mea e hiki ke ikeia mai iaia.
Inā ʻoe e iho i lalo o ka peʻe kīkē, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka Ekalesia o Hāliʻi Maria Hoʻomaikaʻi.
ʻO ka wahi ma waena e ʻano makua makua a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi i ka home.
Inā hoʻomaka ka mea i mua o kou alo e haʻi mai iā ia, me ka ʻole o nā kuleana a i ke ʻauhau, ke holo pū nei ʻo ia ma ke Alapula o Red Square ma o kahi trak, a mai wikiwiki e hoʻopiʻi.
interlocutor ma ka wahaheʻe. He kanaka paha ʻoe o ka Yelets.
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka ʻaoʻao nui ma ke kaona. (Ma mua o ka ʻO Ascension Cathedral) a he ʻano nui a he nani hoʻi. Aia nā kiʻi i nā hanana koʻikoʻi mai ke ola o ke kūlanakauhale.
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā mea ʻike ma nā alanui. Inā ʻoe e nānā pono ʻole. Hoʻonoho ʻia kēia i mea hoʻomanaʻo i ka Yelets Infantry Regiment.
A iā Ivan Bunin. Ua aʻo ʻia ʻo ia ma Yelets.
Inā hele ʻoe i ʻoi aku loa mai ka Hale Kiʻi i ka ʻAhule, wehe aʻe kēia ʻike.
Ua ʻōlelo kekahi mea ʻaʻole i pau nā mea hoihoi i laila. Ma ke kai kai, he hale pilikino paha ia.
A ʻo hou hou aku ka papa hana Znamensky.
Kēia ia i ka mākeke kūloko ke kūʻai aku nei lākou i ka nui i ka puaʻa. Ma kahi kokoke i nā wahi a pau i manaʻo ʻia ua mea ʻona lākou, a no laila ke kū nei nā kime āpau i ka ulu lāʻau. Ua pane aku nei ka mea kūʻai aku i kaʻu nīnau e ʻai mau lākou, e ʻai mākou. Ua hāmama ʻo ia ua kūʻai aku ʻo ia i nā pāʻani he ʻelua (ʻoiai ke kakahiaka nui). ʻĀnō ke maopopo i ke kumu e loaʻa ai ka ʻūlū mai ka ʻuʻina o kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Ke neʻe nei a puni ke kūlanakauhale, ʻaʻole makemake ka papa kuhikuhi mea i hāʻule. ʻOi aku ka nani o nā hale ma mua o kahi āpau.
A he peʻa maoli kēia, me ka nui o ka exaggeration, ke Ekalesia Nui-Ducal. Kūkulu ʻia ma ke kumu o ka mea kūʻai aku ʻo Alexander Zausailov.
ʻOiai ke pilikia, ka make o ka ʻāpana kālā a me ka Euro, ʻaʻole i make ka ʻoihana Yelets. ʻO kekahi o nā kumu no ka mea maoli nā mea hana hale. I ke kūʻai ʻana i kekahi mau meaʻai maikaʻi ma hope oʻu, ʻaʻole wau i nīnau na ka mea e kuke ana. Oia.
Aia kekahi wahi kuamoʻo ma Yelets.
Nani nā mea āpau, me ka hoʻomakeʻe, a maʻemaʻe wale. Makemake au i ke kala aʻe "No laila ke ola ka poʻe like me kēlā!". Ma ka liʻiliʻi ma Yelets. ʻO ke koena, kahi kūpono, kali.
He aha nā ʻōlelo a Vladimir Ilyich e hoʻomākaukau nei e ʻōlelo?
- E nānā i kahi a puni! A hoʻohiki akula au iā ʻoe i ka lā 17 loa.
Ma hope o Yelets, ua hānau ʻia kahi mea kākau i hāʻawi nui i ka manawa e wehewehe i ke ʻano, ʻo Mikhail Prishvin.
ʻO kekahi kanaka kaulana kaulana o kēia mau wahi ʻo ka mea kākau ʻia ʻo Nikolai Zhukov.
Ua ʻike i kahi maka o ka hale ahi i mua i ʻoi aku ka nui o laila.
I hope ma kona ʻāpana. He mea nani ia hoʻomaha ma waena o nā pua.
ʻAʻole anei i ʻike? A pū me au kekahi. Akā aia kekahi mau wīwī.
He kāne ʻōpiopio aloha - Vanya Bunin. Ma Yelets, ua lilo ʻo ia i kona mau makahiki ʻōpio. Ma laila ua kākau ʻo ia i nā poema a me ka moemoe nui o nā lele lōʻihi. Aneane pau nā mea a pau. ʻOiai nui loa. Ua kanu ʻia ʻo Ivan Bunin ma kahi mamao aku o Pale.
O ia wale nō. E haʻi wau iā ʻoe e pili ana i ka hopena o Yelets. Nānā i nānā - hana pono.
ʻOihana Kahiki
Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Ascension Cathedral kahi ʻano hōʻailona o ke kūlanakauhale o Yelets. Ua hoʻomaka i kūkulu ʻia i ka waenakonu o ke kenekulia 19 ma ke kahua o ka halepule kahiko ʻo St. Nicholas the Wonderworker.
I ka 1934, ua pani ʻia ka luakini, a ua puhi ʻia nā kiʻi i loko o ka lumi. Ua wehe hou ʻia ʻo ia ma 1947.
I kēia manawa, paʻa nā lawelawe i loko o ka hale pule.E kipa aku nā malihini a me nā malihini i ka leʻaleʻa me ka nānā aku i nā mea mural, ʻoi aku ʻo ia ma kahi o ʻelua haneli.
Ka luakini o nā makana makuahine o ke Akua
Ua kūkulu ʻia ka hale ma 1893 a hoʻopau i 28 mau makahiki ma hope mai. Ua kūkulu ʻia ka luakini ma ka 500 mau makahiki o ka honi ʻana o ka ʻaha. ʻIke ʻo ia i ka luna o ka ʻĀkana Horde, ʻo Tamerlan i ka makahiki 1395, a kauoha iā ia e haʻalele i ka ʻāina o Rūsia. Ua hoʻolohe ʻo ia a haʻalele iā lākou i ka palena o nā ʻāina Lūkia.
Mai 1929 a 1988 ua hoʻohana ʻia ka hana no nā hana ʻoihana. Ua wehe ka luakini ma nā makahiki 90 ma hope o ka hoʻihoʻi.
Maluna o kā mākou Wahine o ka Elets
ʻO ka Halepule Nui
Ma kahi kikowaena o Yelets i ka Ekalesia Ducal Nui. Hoʻohālikelike ia me kāna nani a me kahi hana hoʻolālā kahiko. ʻO nā kālā no ke kūkulu ʻana i kēia hale ka hāʻawi ʻia e ka mea kūʻai aku ʻo A.N. Zausailov.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka hana hale hale o ka hale pule, ʻo ia ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hana hana i ka mahina o Nowemapa a hoʻomau i ke kau hoʻoilo. Mahalo i ka hana pālahalaha makahiki ʻana, hoʻopau ʻia ka luakini i ka manawa hoʻopaʻa - hoʻokahi makahiki a me ka hapa. Ua hoʻolaʻa lākou i ka halepule i 1911 a kapa ʻia ia ma ka inoa ʻo Saints Alexander Alexandersksky lāua ʻo Prince Mikhail o Tver.
I ka wā o ke kime hou, ua powa ʻia ka luakini, a ma ka 1991 wale nō i hana hou ia.
ʻO ka Halepule o Mikaela Mikaela
Ma ke alanui o ke alanui Oktyabrskaya a me Sverdlov ka halepule kahiko o St. Michael ka ʻAwelika. I ka manawa holoʻokoʻa o ke ola ʻana mai ka makahiki 1788, ua kūkulu hou ʻia ka hale ma mua o ka hoʻokahi, no laila he paʻakikī o nā mea i kūkulu ʻia i nā ʻano like ʻole.
ʻO ka hale kahiko kahi pā hale puhi. Ua hoʻopau ʻia ka loiloi i ka 1828. Ua kūkulu hou ʻia ka halepule ponoʻī i ka wā 1845-1860.
I ka manawa o ko Bolsheviks i ka makahiki 30 o ka makahiki i hala, ua pani ʻia ka luakini a hāʻawi ʻia i nā pono o nā mea kūʻai.
ʻO ka Halepule o Mikaela Mikaela
I ka makahiki 2016, ua hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka hale i ka Ascension Cathedral, a ma hope ua hana hou ʻia ka halepule a hana hou ʻia no ka hoʻomana ʻana.
Malone Znamensky
Wahi a ka moʻolelo, ua kūkulu ʻia kahi pā ma luna o ka mauna Stone, kahi e hoʻomaka ai ka ulu ʻana o ke kūlanakauhale o Yelets. I ka 1683, ua kūkulu ʻia ka luakini Znamensky ma kahi i noho ai nā heiau. I ka wā lōʻihi, ua lilo ka hale hale a me ka kūkulu ʻana i ka heiau i hale kū. Ua wehe ʻia kāna wehe mua ʻana i ka makahiki 1822. Eia maanei ʻaʻole i nā hale hoʻolālā wale nō o ka monastery, akā he hale ʻauʻau e kokoke ana ma ka pūnāwai hemolele.
Ma hope o ke kime, ua pau ka hana o ka monastery. I hoʻi hou aku ka monastery i ke ola hou ma 2004 ma hope o ka hana hou ʻana i ka nui.
Chapel i mea hoʻohanohano o Alexander II
Kūkulu ʻia kēia hale no ka hoʻohanohano ʻana iā Alexander Romanov, ke aliʻi i make i ka makahiki 1881 ma muli o kahi hoʻāla. Kūkulu ʻia ia i nā pōhaku i ka wā o ka ʻenehana hana i ka makahiki 1882. I ka makahiki 1902, ua pau ka hana ʻana o ke keʻena ma hope, ʻaʻole hana hou ʻia nā pule ma ʻaneʻi.
I nā wā Soviet, ua hoʻohana ka hale pule i kahi e waiho ai. I nā makahiki mua o 90s, ua hoʻihoʻi ʻia e like me ke ʻano kumu i ke ʻano o ka lei aliʻi.
Chapel i mea hoʻohanohano o Alexander II
Yelets Ostrog
Me ka hale paʻahao i kēia manawa, aia kahi hale o ke kenekulia 19 e like me kahi hale kākela kahiko. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi hale waihona puke e komo ai nā kāmeka ʻewalu, i hana ʻia mai 2011. Ua kūkulu ʻia kēia hale paʻahao i ka makahiki 1830.
E ʻike nā malihini i ke ola a me nā lewa o nā poʻe pio i ka manawa XIX - XX mau kenekulia. E hōʻike ʻia nā keʻena i nā hōʻike manawa 4 mai 1864 a 1990. Aia nō kekahi hanana hōʻike ʻana i nā mea i lawe ʻia ai nā poʻe paʻahao mai nā mea i hopu ʻia.
Hōʻikeʻike ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Yelets Ostrog
ʻO ka helu: ke kūlanakauhale o Yelets Proletarskaya alanui 1b.
Kūlana o ka hana: Mon-Fri - mai 8.30 a 18.00, Pōʻalima - mai 8.30 a 16.00.
Ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Lore
ʻO ka mea hoʻomaka i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi hale mōʻaukala kūloko. Prishvin. Ua wehe ʻia ma ka makahiki 1901. Eia nō naʻe, i ka wā o ke kipi, ma hope o ka hoʻopio ʻana o Yelets, ka pūʻali koa o Mamontov, aihue nā hale hōʻikeʻike. I ka makahiki 1922, ua hoʻihoʻi hou ʻia ia ma lalo o ka inoa inoa inoa ʻo "Proletarian Museum".
I ka wā o ka hana hōʻeha o nā puʻuwai Nazi, ua hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka hōʻike ʻana i loko o ka hale kākela, a ma hope o ke kaua, ua hoʻi lākou i ko lākou wahi.
ʻO Yelets Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Lore Local
Ka Hale Hanohano o nā Hana Hana a nā Hana Hana
Ua hoʻolauna ʻia kēia hale hōʻikeʻike - i ka makahiki 2007. Aia ia ma kahi hale kahiko i kūkulu ʻia e ka mea nona ka mua ma mua o kahi kalepa - mea kālepa A.N. Zausailov.
Ua kaulana ʻo Yelets no ka hele ʻana o nā ʻano mea hana like ʻole. Maanei ua noho nā mea ʻenehana, nā mea kanu, nā potera, nā loea i ka hoʻolālā lāʻau lāʻau, nā haku o ke lace a me ka felting.
Ka Hale Hanohano o nā Hana Hana a nā Hana Hana
Hoʻolālā ʻia nā mea hoʻolaha aku e ʻike i nā malihini kipa ʻike me nā hana kupanaha a nā haku kahiko.
Hale-Haleʻauhau o N.T. Khrennikova
I ka makahiki 2000, ma Yelets, hoʻomaka ka hale waihona hale o ka mea haku mele Lūkini a me ka mea hoʻokani Tikhon Nikolayevich Khrennikov e hana. Ua loaʻa ka ʻike i mua o ke mele o ka mea mele. Ua hānau ʻia a hānai ʻia ʻo ia i kēia hale, puka i ko Conservatory ma Moscow, a ʻoiai ua mau haumāna lā, ua kākau ʻo ia i kāna symphony mua.
ʻO ka hale kūʻai he hale lāʻau ma luna o ka papahele. Aia nā Expositions ma 3 mau keʻena. Eia nā mea pono pilikino, nā mea kani o ka haku mele, me kāna mau puke, nā palapala, nā moʻolelo a me nā mea hou aku.
Hale-Haleʻauhau o N.T. Khrennikova
Ma hope o ka make ʻana o Khrennikov, ua hoʻoholo ʻia e kanu i ka pā o ka hale hoʻopaʻa hale.
ʻO ka helu: kūlanakauhale o Yelets St. Mayakovsky 16.
Ka hana hana: ʻAlohelohe-Rā - mai 9.30 a 16.30. ʻaʻohe hana hana - Mon-Tue.
Hale-Haleʻauhau o N.N. Zhukova
Ua hoʻomaka ka hale moʻomeheu o ka Lūkini iā Russian ʻo Z Zovov i kāna hana i ka makahiki mua o 90s. Aia ʻo ia i ka hale kahi i lilo ai ka mea pena kiʻi i kona wā kamaliʻi a me kona ʻōpio. ʻO ka hui wehe ʻana e hele ʻia e ka wahine a ka mea pena a me kāna mau keiki. Ua kōkua nui ka ʻohana i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka hale hōʻikeʻike. ʻO nā mea pilikino, nā kiʻi, nā palapala o Nikolai Nikolaevich Zhukov, a me ka nui o kāna mau hana kumu, ua lawe ʻia.
Hale-Haleʻauhau o N.N. Zhukova
ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili o nā canvases e ulu mau ana i ka hoʻolimalima ʻana i ke kālā o ka hale hoʻomanaʻo hoʻomanaʻo ma Moscow.
Hale-Haleʻauhau o N.N. ʻO Zhukova kahi hale hana maʻamau no ka hapalua lua o ka ʻumikūmāiwa ʻumikūmā me nā puʻupaʻa kālai ʻia.
ʻO ka helu: kūlanakauhale o Yelets St. Dekemaba 9 he 42.
Ka hana hana: Tue-Sat - mai 9.30 a.m. i ka 4.30 p.m., i pani ʻia i ka Pōʻakahi, Lāpule.
Hale Hōʻikeʻike I.A. Bunina
ʻO ka moʻomeheu moʻokalaleo hou I.A. i noho a aʻo i Yelets. Bunin. Ua puka ka manaʻo no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi hale hōʻike ma 1968, akā no ka manawa lōʻihi ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoholo i kahi wahi, ʻoiai ka mea kākau i noho ma nā wahi like ʻole a neʻe pinepine. I ka hopena o 20 mau makahiki o ka ʻimi ʻana, ua kū lākou ma ka hale kahi i noho ai ka mea kākau no nā makahiki he 3 mau makahiki aʻo ke aʻo ʻana ma ka hale kula Yelets. He hale kahakai hale kahiko kahiko o ka kenekulia 19.
Hōʻike ka hale hōʻikeʻike i nā palapala, nā kiʻi ponoʻī, nā mea pilikino, nā leka, a me nā hana a Bunin, i unuhi ʻia i nā ʻōlelo ʻokoʻa o ka honua.
Nā hōʻikeʻike i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o I.A. Bunina
ʻO ka helu: kūlanakauhale o Yelets St. Maxim Gorky 16.
Ka hana hana: ʻAlohelohe-Rā - mai 9.30 a 16.30. lā lo - Mon-Tue
Hale Hōʻikeʻike Hale o Yelets Lace
Mai ka wā nui ua kaulana ʻo Yelets no kona lace manawaleʻa koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka hōʻike ʻana o ka pale i hana ʻia e nā mea akamai o Yelets i wehe ʻia e ka kolike ʻo E. Krikunov ma 2000. No kēia mea ua loaʻa iā ia kahi papa lāʻau ʻelua ʻelua i waiho ai ia i kāna kolamu holoʻokoʻa. Loaʻa me nā hōʻikeʻike nona ka makahiki ma mua o 100 mau makahiki.
I kēia lā mokona i ka hui "Yelets Lace". Ke komo nei kāna huahana i nā mea hōʻikeʻike honua a ua lanakila i nā medals a me nā diploma ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. Ke kūʻai aku nei ka ʻoihana i nā papa hana tablecloth, pajamas, nā umbrellas lace. Makemake kahi mākaʻikaʻi e kūʻai i kahi makana e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka lihi Yelets kiʻiʻokoʻa.
Hale Hōʻikeʻike Hale o Yelets Lace
Hale Hōʻikeʻike Pūnaewele
I loko o ka makahiki 2010, mahalo i ka ʻikepili V. Valuev, kahi ʻano hoihoi hou o ke kūlanakauhale ua kū mai - ka Military History Museum. Aia aia ma ke alo o stela "Yelets - ke kūlanakauhale o ka nani o ka pūʻali koa."
Ke haʻi aku nei ka poʻe hoʻolaha i nā malihini e pili ana i nā hana a ka hana 18 Hussar Nezhinsky Regiment, kahi i loaʻa ma Yelets mai ka hopena o ka kenekulia 19 a hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kaua.
Eia nā mea hale o ka hussar, nā kiʻi kahiko, nā lako kaua, nā mea kaua, nā mea hoʻouka, nā kīʻaha.
Mira alanui
Ke manaʻo ʻia nei ʻo Peace Street ke alanui nui o ke kūlanakauhale o Yelets. Ua keu aku ʻo ia ma ʻehā haneri makahiki. Makemake nā kamaʻāina e hele ma ia, ʻoiai e pāpā ʻia nā kaʻa ma ʻaneʻi. Ma ke alanui he nui nā hale kūʻai kūʻai, nā hale kūʻai a me nā hale kūʻai waiwai ʻea kahi hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā makana i ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana iā Yelets.
Ke alanui ʻoluʻolu ma Yelets
ʻO ka kūʻokoʻa o ke alanui ke mālama ia i nā hale kūʻai o nā hale kahiko, ʻo ia hoʻi nā mea hoʻokalakupua o nā kenekulia XIX. Aia kekahi wahi moʻomanaʻo maikaʻi nani ʻelua o ke au o ka hopena o XVIII, aia aia ma ul. Mira 98. I loko o nā manawa like ʻole o ka hale ka mea i hūnū ʻia: kahi hale lole kukui, mākena, hōkele. Hiki i ke komo ʻana i ka pā hale ma o ka pā. Inā komo ʻoe i loko, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka ʻōpana kahiko me ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻia.
I kēia manawa, aia ka hale o ke kula o nā ʻōlelo haole, kahi hale ʻaina, ke keʻena kānāwai.
Ka hale ikaika
Ma ke alanui Oktyabrskaya aia kekahi hale lāʻau paʻi ʻelua ʻelua. Ma mua, ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ka hale o ka hana ʻana, kahi i hiki ai i nā kaikamahine ʻilihune ke loaʻa i ka hoʻonaʻauao. I nā manawa Soviet, ʻaʻole i nalowale ka hale o ke kumu - aia ke kula ma laila.
Aia i kēia hale nā hale āpau a me nā keʻena lawelawe. Eia kekahi, ua mālama ʻia kahi keʻena hao hao kahiko ka ʻoi aku.
Nā ʻōpua kahiko i loko o ka hale o ka hana ikaika
Ka Hale o Kiaaina
ʻO ka hale o ke kiaʻāina kekahi o nā hale kahiko loa. Kūkulu ʻia ia ma ka kenekulia XVIII, ʻike ʻia i ka mōʻī mōʻaukala. ʻO kēia kekahi hale kūkulu hale papahele, i loko o laila he mau kēpau a me nā lumi moe ʻelua. ʻO ka hale o ke kia'āina i loko o ka hoʻolālā o kahi o Baroque mua.
Palapala kālaiʻa
ʻO ka hale kalepa he wahi paʻakikī ia o nā hale i kūkulu ʻia ma ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19 a ka mea kūʻai aku ʻo Zausailov. Pale ʻia kāna mau huahana a hāʻawi ʻia aku i ka ʻaha hoʻokolokolo imperial.
I nā wā Soviet, ua hana ka ʻoihana me ka makemake. I ka makahiki 1956, ua hoʻohuli ʻia e hana i nā mea a me nā paka.
I kēia manawa, nele nā hale āpau a pau.
Palapala kikowaena Zausailova
Pā kia wai
Ua kūkulu ʻia ka hale kia i ka makahiki 1868 a hāʻawi i ka hāʻawi wai wai o ke kūlanakauhale mua me ka lōʻihi o 7 km. ʻO nā poʻe waiwai waiwai wale nō ke hoʻohana.
I ka makahiki 1975, ua kau ʻia ka pōkole ma kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao o ka hale kiaʻi.
I Yelets, nui a ʻano like ʻole o nā ʻano kipa, no laila e hōʻoia ʻole ia i ke kau. A ma kahi o nā hale kuʻuna a me nā hale pule, hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa iā Noble Garden - ka hale ākea nui a kahiko loa hoʻi i ke kaona. Ua ʻōlelo ʻia nā poʻe aloha nani e hele i waho o ke kūlanakauhale ma ke kauhale o Nizhny Vorgol - eia kahi mea hoʻonaninani kūʻokoʻa ʻo Vorgolsky Rocks.
Nā Yelets kahiko
Ua noʻonoʻo ʻia e ia [ na wai? ] Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka Yelets kahiko e Yuri Ryazansky.
ʻO ka ʻōlelo mua o ka Yelets kahiko i loko o nā makahiki i hala i ka makahiki 1146. ʻO ka mea waiwai, ma ka Nikon Chronicle ma lalo o 6653 makahiki mai ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka honua (ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo 1146 makahiki) ua haʻi ʻia ʻo Svyatoslav Olgovich (a laila ke aliʻi aliʻi o Belgorod) i hala ma Yelets. Ma lalo o 6654 (1147), ʻōlelo like like ʻo Andrei Rostislavich, keiki a Yaroslav Svyatoslavich o Murom, hiki mai i Chernigov mai Yelets. ʻO ka mea kākau moʻolelo ʻO Arseniy Nikolaevich Nasonov lāua ʻo Boris Mikhailovich Kloss, nāna i aʻo i ka moʻolelo ma lalo o 6654, e noʻonoʻo ia he mea hope loa o ka mea nāna e hoʻopihapiha i ka mōʻī ʻO Nikon, kahi kūlana like i hōʻike ʻia i loko o ka BDT. Ua hoo [. na wai? ] ke kūlanakauhale nui o Yelets i ka makahiki 13 e hiki ke lilo i ka hapa o ka Chernigov principality, a ma ka hopena o ka makahiki 14, ua hilinaʻi ia i ka mea nui o Ryazan.
I ka 1156 (6664 mai ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka honua), e like me ka Nikon Chronicle, ka Polovtsy hiki mai ia Ryazan a kāʻili wale aku me ka wikiwiki o Pine. Ma ke ala hoʻi i kā Polovtsy i hopu ʻia. Ua luku ʻia ʻo Polovtsians, he pio i pio. Hōʻike kēia moʻolelo i nā wahi ma ka muliwai Bystraya Sosna ma lalo o ke alakaʻi ʻana a ka luna Ryazan.
I ka makahiki 1389, hui ke aliʻi o Yelets, ma nā kauoha o ka Grand Duke o Ryazan Oleg Ivanovich, ua hālāwai me ka emepra o Metropolitan Pimen, e hele nei i Constantinople, ʻaʻole i kahi mamao loa mai ka nū o ka muliwai Voronezh ma Don (i ka Tale o ka Mamaev Massacre, ʻo ka luna o ka Yelets ʻo Fedor e haʻi ʻia nei, akā ʻo ka mea pono o kēia kumu).
Ma ka makahiki 1395, ua luku ʻia ʻo Yelets (e like me nā kūlanakauhale o ka Horde gula e like me Saray, Bulgar, Madzhar) e nā pūʻali koa o Timur (Tamerlane) a hoʻopio ʻia ʻo Prince Fedor. Ma kahi kokoke i ka ʻOihana Mīkini kiʻekiʻe, ma kona ʻaoʻao ʻākau, aia kahi hale pule ma luna o ka hale kupapaʻu o nā elts i make i ka wā i komo mai ai ʻo Timur, i wehe ʻia a hoʻolaʻa ʻia i ka makahiki 1801.
I ka 1414, hōʻino loa ka Tatars i nā ʻāina Yelets, ua pepehi ʻia ke aliʻi Yelets, a holo nā poʻe ma Ryazan.
No ka hapa nui o nā makahiki XV - XVI, ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia ke kūlanakauhale o Yelets.
Nā Yelets Hou
I ka hopena o 1591, ma ke kauoha a Tsar Fyodor Ivanovich, ua hoʻomaka ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka pā hale ʻo Yelets hou. Ua lawe ʻia kēlā hana ma kahi o ka wahi i noho ʻole ʻia e ka lawelawe ʻana iā Cossacks, nā mea pana a me nā keiki pēpē, ka mea i lawe ʻia a hoʻouna ʻia ʻia mai Dankov, Epifani, Novosil, Lieven, Cherni, Tula a me nā kūlanakauhale ʻē aʻe o ka Lūkini hema.
I ka wā mua, noho ʻia ke kūlanakauhale e nā poʻe lawelawe e hana i ka hana kaua. E hui pū me ke kūlanakauhale ʻo ka moku ʻo Yelets. I ka noho pōkole ʻana o False Dmitry I Elets i lilo i kahua kaua i ka pūʻali koa no ka neʻe ʻana mai o ka Crimean Khanate. I ka 1606, kue ka Yelchans iā Tsar Vasily Shuisky ma ka ʻaoʻao o Ivan Bolotnikov. He hoʻopilikia ʻia ke kūlanakauhale e nā pūʻali tsarist, akā ua luku ʻia ʻo Istoma Pashkov iā lākou i ke kaua a Yelets. I ka wā Polenekia-Lithuania i ka makahiki 1618, ua puhi ʻia ke kūlanakauhale e ka hetman Sagaidachny. I ʻAukake 1618, ma kahi kokoke i ka Yelets hetman Sagaidachny, ua kāʻili ʻia ka luna ʻa tsarist, a ua lawe ʻia 30,000 mau rubles mai ka waihona kālā tsarist e kīnā i ka haki Crimean.
I nā makahiki XVII-XVIII, ikaika nui ka moku ʻo Yelets. ʻO ka hapanui o ka heluna o kēia kalapu he mau kānaka lawelawe lawelawe, ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he "keiki a ke kūlanakauhale kamaliʻi", a laila "ʻauhau-odnodvoretsy". ʻO kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka heluna kanaka i hana ʻia ma Cossacks a me serfs.
He manawa hou
Ma hope o ko Peter Wehewehe i Lūkia i 8 mau ʻāina ma o kāna kauoha i ka lā 18 Dekemaba (29), 1708, ua hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Yelets i ka ʻāina Azov (ua inoa inoa ʻia i ʻAmeli 22 (Mei 3), 1725, Voronezh). Hoʻoholo i ke kānāwai hou o ka emepela ʻo Mei 29 (Iune 9), 1719 i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā moku i nā panalāʻau, a ua lilo ʻo Yelets i ke kikowaena o ka ʻāina ʻo Yelets o ka ʻāina ʻo Voronezh (ua komo i kēia ʻāina nā kūlanakauhale ʻo Efremov, Livny, Dankov, Lebedyan, Chernavsk). Ma ka kauoha a Catherine II o Kepakemapa 5 (16), 1778, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ke kiaʻāina Oryol (ma ka makahiki 1796 i hoʻololi ʻia i ka moku Oryol), a ua lilo ʻo Yelets i kūlanakauhale ʻāpana - ke kikowaena o ka moku ʻo Yelets o kēia noho aupuni.
ʻO ke kumu o ke kumukūʻai o ke kaona, ʻo ka kālepa makana. ʻO ka hōʻeha weliweli o ke kūlanakauhale i ka kenekulia XVIII i nā mea ahi ahi, keu hoʻi i ka makahiki 1769, ke puhi ʻia nei ke kūlanakauhale āpau me nā noho. ʻaʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia kahi lā 3534 lā ]. Ma hope o ke ʻano, ua kūkulu hou ke kūlanakauhale e like me ka papa hana hou; akā, ʻaʻole ka hoʻolālā concentric, ua hou ʻia kahi mea hou a puni ka pā - kahi i kūkulu ʻia, a nalowale ka pā hale.
I ka makahiki 1874, ua kūkulu ʻia ka ʻāpana Uzlovaya-Yelets o ke alaelamo Syzran-Vyazemsky. Kahi kahi inoa o ka inoa like a me ka pahu kaʻa hoʻokele puka ma Yelets. I kēia wā, mālama ʻia kahi hale hana o ke kahua kaʻaahi, Depot a me kekahi mau pā no nā limahana alanui. I ka makahiki 1918, ua hoʻopau ʻia ka laina a hana pū ʻia. I ka manawa Soviet, ua kūkulu ʻia nā hale kākāwa a me nā hale kūʻai ʻana ma ka papa o nā kahua o nā kahua no Yelets.
I ka makahiki 1888, ua kūkulu ʻia ka hale mua mua ma Rū ma Yelets.
Ma ʻOkakopa 27 (Nowemapa 9), 1917, i kahi mākaʻikaʻi nui kaiaulu i kū ʻia ma ke kahua ʻo Sennaya (ʻĀpana Revolution), ua hoʻolaha ʻia ka mana o Soviet. Ma ka lā 11 Nowemapa (24), 1917, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ke Komite ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa (VRK) ma ke kūlanakauhale, kahi i lawe ai i ka mana, a ma Dekemaba 30, 1917 (Ianuali 12, 1918), ka Luna Hoʻokō ʻolelo mua o nā mea hana, 'Soldiers' a me nā 'Aha Manaʻo' Oihana, i mālama ʻia ma Yelets , apono i na hana a ka WRC a lawe ka mana a pau ma ke kulanakauhale a me kalana ma luna ona [punawai kumu-kumu ʻole?] .
Ke manawa hou
- 1919, ʻAukake 31 - Ua lawe ʻia ʻo Yelets e ka pūʻali koa o ka ʻ Corlelo Don 4, ʻo Lieutenant General K.K. Mamontov, ʻo ia naʻe, ʻaʻole i noho i loko o ke kūlanakauhale.
- 1919, 09-12 (ʻOkakopa 22-25) pale aku ʻo Yelets mai nā ʻāpana o ka General A.I. Denikin.
- 1920 - ʻO Mikhail Mikhailovich Prishvin e haʻalele mau iā Yelets.
- 1922 - ka inoa hou no ka hale kalima: Eletsky Tidy Factory i kapa ʻia ma ka Pōʻalima ʻOkakopa.
- 1923, Kepakemapa 15 - ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka Yelets Pioneer Organization.
- 1925, Ianuali 24 - Ua hoʻolaha ʻia ʻo Galichya Gora e mālama i ka mokuʻāina a ua hoʻoneʻe ʻia i ka ʻāina o ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Yelets of Local Lore.
- 1928, Iulai 30 - ua hoʻopau ʻia ka moku ʻo Yelets.Ua lilo ʻo Yelets i lilo i kikowaena o ka moku o Elets i kūkulu hou ʻia ma ke kaona o ka ʻĀina Central Black Earth, a me ka mokuʻo Yelets o kēia ʻāina.
- 1928 - Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻĀina i loko o ka Halepule o nā Kūlana Kūlana ʻo Michael of Tver lāua ʻo Alexander Nevsky (Grand Ducal Church).
- 1928 - ua wehe ʻia nā keʻena kauhale mua me nā lumi kūikawā.
- 1928 - ua kū pono ke kikowaena o ke kūlanakauhale ʻoi kūlanakauhale
- 1929-1931 - ka kūkulu ʻana a me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā hana a nā ʻano lāʻau iā lākou. Hoʻohanaʻia nā Lenin a me ka lime iā lākou. Kirov.
- 1930, Iulai 23 - ka hoʻopau ʻana o ka moku Yelets.
- 1930, ʻAukake 20 - ka hoʻololi o Yelets i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o ka subordination kūloko.
- 1931 - kahi kālena iā I.V. Stalin i kūkulu ʻia.
- 1933 - ke alanui mākaʻi a Moscow-Donbass ma waena o Yelets.
- 1933 - Ua wehe ka hale kaʻa kaʻa ʻo Karakum ma kēlā ʻaoʻao o ka muliwai Sosna.
- 1934, Iune 13 - ka hui ʻole ʻana o ka ʻeleʻele o ka Honua Central, ʻo Yelets, i hui pū ai me ka moku, i lilo i ʻāpana o ka ʻāina Voronezh i kālai hou ʻia.
- 1934 - Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hoʻonaʻauao mua o Universal ma mua.
- 1934 - ua lawe ʻia ʻo Galicia Mountain i ke Kulanui o Voronezh State.
- 1935 - ua hiki i ka nui o nā Yelets i 35 tausani mau kānaka.
- 1935 - ua kūkulu ʻia kahi ʻāpana ma ka waena a ua kūkulu ʻia kahi pahu kiʻi iā V.I. Lenin.
- 1936 - ka hana mua o ka mea kanu "Nā wailele Spotlight".
- 1937 - ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hana ʻana o ka hana hoʻoneʻe.
- 1937, Kepakemapa 27 - Ua lawe ʻia ʻo Yelets, me ka apana nō i ka moku o Oryol hou i kūkulu ʻia.
- 1937 - i ka hōʻikeʻike honua ma Palisa, ua hāʻawi ʻia nā mea hana ʻo Yelets lace i kahi diploma a me nā medaly gula nui.
- 1941, 3 Kekemapa - Ua komo ka pūʻali Nazi i waho o Yelets. Ma hope o ʻelua mau lā o ke kaua hakakā, ua haʻalele ka pūʻali Soviet i ke kūlanakauhale.
- 1941, Dekemaba 9 - ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o Yelets e nā ʻāpana o ka pūʻali koa 13 i ka hana hōʻino ʻana o Yelets i ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka Hema hema-ʻĀpana o Marshal S.K. Timoshenko I ka manawa o ka hana a Orel e nā pūʻali Nazi, lawelawe ʻo Yelets i ke kikowaena kūloko.
- 1954, Ianuali 6 - ʻO Yelets, me ka apana nō hoʻi, ua lawe ʻia i ka ʻāina Lipetsk hou i hoʻokumu ʻia.
- 1969 - Ua kūkulu ʻia kahi alahaka hou ma luna o ka Pine. Ua lilo ka uwapo ʻo Karakum he alanui wāwae.
- 1972 - ua kūkulu ʻia ka pākeke "Lūkini" (i kēia lā - ke kīlei "Luch").
- 1975 - wehe i kahi hale hana hoʻouluhua "Elta".
- 1978 - ua kūkulu ʻia kekahi alahaka hou ma ke kahawai ʻo Sosna.
ʻO ka ʻaoʻao nui o Yelets ka Lenin Square. Ua hoʻolālā ʻia e V. Kh. Solomin, G. M. Alexandrov me A. A. Shashin. Ma ka makahiki 1988, ua kau ʻia ka mōʻī iā V.I. Lenin ma luna (sk. G. M. Alexandrov, kālaiʻike ʻo V. Kh. Solomin).
- I ka makahiki 1995, ua hoʻokū ʻia kahi hale ʻaha iā Ivan Alekseevich Bunin (ka hale hoʻolālā ʻo A.V. Novoseltsev) i loko o kahi paka me kahi pūnāwai ma ke alanui Sverdlov.
- Hoʻomanaʻo ka mea hoʻomanaʻo i ka makahiki 850 o Yelets. Hoʻokumu ʻia ma 1996 ma ka makahiki 850 o ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kūlanakauhale o Yelets. Hoʻolālā ʻia e ka mea hoʻolālā A. A. Shashin, sculptor N. A. Kravchenko.
- Ma ʻAukake 15, 2008, kahi kālena o ka kamaʻāina o ke kūlanakauhale, ka mea hoʻokūkū ʻo Tikhon Nikolayevich Khrennikov i hōʻike ʻia ma Yelets. Hana ʻia e ka mea kākāʻōlelo ʻo A. M. Taratynov. ʻO kahi ʻāpana o ka mōʻī he puʻuwai ia i ka hana a Lev Efimovich Karbel, no nā makahiki he nui i loko o ka keʻena ʻo ka mea haku mele.
- Kepakemapa 12, 2008 ma Yelets, he mea hoʻokalakupua i ka mea kākau kiʻi ʻo Nikolai Nikolaevich Zhukov i wehe ʻia.
- Ma ʻAukake 26, 2011, ua wehe ʻia ka hikina ʻākau o Yelets e ke alanui M-4 Don 56 km ka lōʻihi.
Hoikehonua a me ka'āina
Aia ʻo Yelets ma ka wao nahele ala-steppe chernozem o ka Central Russian Upland, ma nā kapa o ka muliwai Bystraya Sosna. Ua kūkulu ʻia ke kūlanakauhale ma kahi puʻu, ke ʻano o ke kiʻekiʻe i nā wahi ʻokoʻa o ke kaona e ʻokoʻa loa ana i kāna kiʻi, ʻike nā ʻokoʻa i nā 70-150 mika. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kikowaena o ke kūlanakauhale (kihi-wai hema) he 220 mika ma luna o ke kai kai, a ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka Zasosensky ʻāpana o ke kaona (ma ka ʻaoʻao hema-ʻehā) he 140 mika. Kolo ʻia ke kūlanakauhale mai ka ʻĀkau a i ke kūkulu hema no 9.5 km, mai ke komohana a i ka hikina - 12 km.
Loaʻa mai Yelets a i nā kūlanakauhale nui (e ke ala) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
NW | Kaluga 1135 km | Moscow 66 km | Saransk 1048 km | Sb |
3 | ʻAila 867 km | AT | ||
S-z | Kursk 240 km | Voronezh 973 km | Saratov 1144 km | Hema |
Aia ke kūloko o ka limu kaona i loko o ke kūlanakauhale a me nā hoʻopuni ʻana ma kahi hohonu o 5 a 10 m m, no ka luku ʻana a me ka leʻa o nā limestone e ka wai, ʻike ʻia nā wahi me nā leʻaleʻa karst a me nā ana.
ʻIkepili hōʻaiʻikepili
ka lā | Puʻu | Noon | Hōhonu | Puʻu o ka lā | ʻO Azimuth / kiʻekiʻe o ka lā i ke awakea ma luna o ka lele |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
23 Malaki | 6:22:41 | 12:32:37 | 18:43:13 | 12:20:32 | 38° 40′ 40,8″ |
22 ʻO Iune | 4:04:47 | 12:27:58 | 20:51:18 | 16:46:31 | 60° 49′ 31,5″ |
23 Kepakemapa | 6:15:41 | 12:17:38 | 18:19:39 | 12:03:58 | 37° 05′ 56,9″ |
Dekemaba 22 | 8:37:57 | 12:24:35 | 16:11:28 | 7:33:31 | 14° 01′ 17,4″ |
Nā Yile Kahakaha ʻO Microdistrict
Nui nā microdistrict ma Yelets (nui ka poʻe i noho i ka ʻāina ma mua): Zasosna, Aleksandrovka (Bugor), Olshanets, Luchok, ke kauhale o ka TPP, Electric, Argamacha, Lamskaya Sloboda, Nā Hale Hōʻike Hou, Elta, Mea kūkulu, 7th microdistrict, Center, Black hoʻoponopono, Lava, Zaton, Paʻai papa, kahua Ski, kauā Mirny, kauā Quiet, Kamenka a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Kahuaa
Auahi alanui mākaʻi nui (alanui ala ʻo 1868), nā wahi o Yelets o ke Kaʻena Hema Hikina mai 1946. Hoʻopili nā papa hana ʻo Yelets i nā kikowaena ʻo Yelets, Ulusarka a me Izvali. Nā ʻōkuhi i Oryol, Mud, Moscow, Valuyki a me Leo Tolstoy.
Nā ala nui o ka ʻāina kīnā: M4 Moscow - Elets - Novorossiysk a me P119 Orel - Elets - Tambov
He 22 mau kaʻa kaʻa i loko o ke kūlanakauhale.
ʻAhana
- hana hoʻomohala hoʻomana (limestone mining i ʻehā mau inoa)
- ke kikowaena loea ("Eletshydroagregat" - nā cylinders hydraulic no ka hana ʻana i ka ʻenehana, "Hydraulic drive" - nā mea poni.
- hale
- ʻoihana kumumea ("ʻĀpana" - nā kumu wai kūhelu i kēia manawa, "Nā kukui huli ʻona" - nā ʻona hōkuhi)
- ʻaina māmā ("Yelets Lace" - kahi hana kālepa kahiko, ʻike kaulana i ka honua, ʻoihana liʻiliʻi)
- ʻoihana meaʻai (ua kūkulu ʻia nā ʻoihana gula ʻo Yelets i ka makahiki 1965, kahi hale kūʻai i hoʻolaʻa ʻia "J. T. I. Yelets", ʻoihana liʻiliʻi).
Hoʻonaʻauao
Ma Yelets, aia ma mua o 25 mau kula o ke kula haʻahaʻa a me ke kula haʻahaʻa (e pili ana i nā kula kula, nā kula haʻuki, ke ʻano hoʻonaʻauao kūikawā nui (kūlohelohe) no nā haumāna, nā haumāna me nā hemahema hoʻomohala, kahi kula ʻokoʻa kūikawā i hoʻokumu ʻia i ke ʻano o ka VIII.).
ʻEwalu mau kula o ka hoʻonaʻauao mua a me ke kula pae lua, ʻo ia hoʻi:
- Kulanui ʻo Yelets o MIIT (ke kula kaiapuni ma mua, ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻoihana hoʻonaʻauao kahiko ma Yelets, i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka makahiki 1869).
- Yelets Industrial and Economic College (ʻoihana kula wana mua, mua i ke kula ʻoihana No. 2),
- ʻO Elets State College of Arts i kapa ʻia ma muli o Tikhon Khrennikov,
- Kauka ʻo Yelets,
- Ke Kula Kauka Uila (MIIT Branch),
- Elets Railway College of Operation and Service (ma mua i ke ʻano kula kumu helu 1),
- Kula Haawina No.
- Kula Vocational No. 30 (nā kula hui ʻole 30 a me No. 13),
ʻO ka hale kula kahiko loa ma ka Lipetsk Region, ka Yelets State University i kapa ʻia ma hope o I. A. Bunin, e hana ana ma Yelets. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia i ka makahiki 1939 ma kahi papa kula pedagogical a ma 2000 i loaʻa i ke kūlana o ke kulanui papa. I ka makahiki kula 2012/2012 - 18 mau loea.
Aia nā mau lālā o nā kulanui ʻoihana nui: ke kula ʻo Yelets o ke Kulanui o Lūkini Nui - RosNoU (full-time, hoʻonaʻauao manawa), ʻo ka lālā Yelets o RGOTUPS (ROAT MIIT) (full-time, hoʻonaʻauao manawa-manawa), nā lālā o Elets o IMMiF (hoʻonaʻauao manawa).
ʻĀina moʻomeheu
He 226 mau mōʻaukala a me nā moʻomeheu o ke kūlanakauhale. A pau i ka hapakolu o kēia mau mōʻī ua luku ʻia, ke hoʻololi ʻia nei i nā hale hou (no ka laʻana, i hoʻoneʻe ʻia e ka alaloa ma ka hale kikowaena huakaʻi ʻo Yelets-Tovarnaya i kūkulu ʻia i ka makahiki 1894) a i ʻole i waiho ʻia me ke kālai ʻana, kūkulu hou ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka waiwai nui ma Yelets, ʻaʻole ia i hapa nui o ka mōʻī kanaka hoʻokahi e like me ka papaʻāina a me ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ke kūlanakauhale ma ke ʻano he. Ma ka māhele kikowaena o ke kūlanakauhale, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā inoa alanui hou e nā inoa mōʻaukala (e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻomanawanui ʻana o ka moʻolelo ʻo Yelets kūloko kaiāwā ʻo V. A. Zausailov).
Mālama ka moʻomeheu moʻomeheu o Yelets i nā hui kūlohelohe 29, kahi me nā hui moʻomeheu 3 kolamu (MUK "City Palace of Culture", MUK "ICC" Searchlight ", MUK" House of Culture of Railway Workers ". ʻO ka pūnaehana waihona nūnū i nā kumu 13 he 13. MBUK "Ke Kulanui o Lākana Lele" (mai 1918) he 5 mau lālā: ka hale waihona kiʻi, ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike N.N. Zhukov, ka Hale Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo A. A. Bunin, ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo T.N. Khrennikov, ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o nā Kānāwai. Ua hōʻike ʻia ma loko o ka nui o ia o 64 tausani mau ʻāpana.
Hāʻawi ke kūlanakauhale i nā mōʻī he nui o nā hale pule o ka hale pule - 13 mau halepule (10 he mau mea ikaika) he ʻelua mau monasteries. He ʻelua hale kākela o ke kūlanakauhale, ʻo ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻikepili ʻo "Benefis", kahi hale hale hale, a me nā moʻomeheu moʻomeheu. [ ʻaʻole kumu i kuhikuhi ʻia 2809 mau lā ]