Kāleka Kūʻai Paka Poʻomanaʻo i ka pūnaewele * Nā Pākuʻi

Send

ʻO nā kāleka Soviet maikaʻi a ua noho mau nā kumu aʻo maikaʻi loa no ka poʻe ʻōpio, e wehewehe pono ana i ka mea maikaʻi a me ka mea maikaʻi. ʻO ka kano e kūʻē i nā lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ka ʻeha, akā me ka ʻano maʻalahi, ke alakaʻi ʻia ʻana e Vladimir Polkovnikov ("Grey Sheika", "Ant-boaster", "Enchanted Boy"). E ʻōlelo ana nā poʻe holoholona holoholona kupaianaha me nā leo o nā loea mua o ka USSR: Evgeny Leonov, Olga Aroseva, Erast Garin, Anatoly Papanov. I kahi lā wela o ka lā wela, a maikaʻi loa ia i ka palaualelo, ʻo ko ka nīnū Cat kaʻe me ka lāʻau lawaiʻa a hele loa a holo i ka lawaiʻa. Akā ʻaʻole leʻaleʻa ka lawaiʻa e like me ka ʻaina ʻana, ”e koho ai i ka Fox, ʻo ke Wolf a me nā Bear, e hālāwai nei me Cat ma ke ala. ʻAe lākou i ka lawaiʻa e kaʻana like i ka hopu, a ʻae nō kēlā me kēia: Ma o kona lokomaikaʻi, ʻae ʻo ka Cat e mālama i ka poʻe palaoa, a me ka makehewa. ʻAʻole wale lākou e kōkua - e piʻi nā mea āpau iā Cat me nā ʻōlelo maikaʻi ʻole. Akā ʻo kaʻoiaʻiʻo hoʻi, ʻo lākou wale nō lākou e ʻeha i kā lākou hōʻino a me ka palaualelo. I mea e ʻike ai i ka mea i hoʻopiʻi me ka makemake e noho ma ka ʻāʻī o kekahi, ke kono ʻia nei mākou i nā keiki āpau e nānā i ke kiʻi ʻikepili “Cat Fisher”

Kāhea mākou iā ʻoe e nānā i ke kāleka "Cat Fisher" i loko o kā mākou kiʻi kiʻiʻoniʻoni pūnaewele maʻa no ke ʻano maikaʻi o HD. Eʻoluʻolu i ka nānā ʻana!

Hōʻike Makanā like ʻole

Ua ʻike ʻia ka poʻe lawaiʻa lawaiʻa i nā poʻe pilikino o nā ʻāina ʻāina he nui mai ka wā kahiko. Ua makemake kēia mau holoholona i hūnā ma loko o nā ululāʻau o ka mea hihiu i ka lā, no laila no ka manawa lōʻihi aia wale nō nā moʻolelo o nā pua hānai.

Ma ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā pae hou, hoʻomaka ka deforestation nui a me ka huki o nā ʻōpala. Pono nā pēpē Viverra e hoʻopili i nā kūlana hou o ke ola, ua ʻike hou lākou i nā poʻe a, akā, ke kaumaha, ua lilo ia i mea nānā i ka hopu.

Manaʻo nā mea maʻi o ka wahi āpau i nā wahi āpau o ke kino o nā holoholona, kahi i kolo ʻia ai nā koina.

Ke hoʻomau nei nā poʻe Hunters i ka hopu ʻana iā Viverra cat kittens no ke kūʻai aku, ʻoiai aia ma ka hapa nui o nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe kūlohelohe o nā holoholona, hoʻopaʻi ʻia kēia mau hana ma ke kānāwai.

Ua hāʻawi ʻia ka inoa i nā ʻano e ka poʻe Zoologist Pelekane a me kākau ʻia ʻo Edward Turner Bennet i ka makahiki 1833, e wehewehe ana i ka kikoʻī o ka morphology a me ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka pōpoki, ma India i kapa ʻia "ka lawaiʻa".

I ka makahiki 1958, ua noi aku ka mea noiʻi Lūkini a me Nikolai Severtsev i nā mea hou hou i kapa ʻia ʻo Prionailurus he inoa maʻamau no nā ʻano manuahi o ʻAsia, a ua hāʻawi ka ʻepekema Holani Henri Jacob Victor Sodi i ka inoa ʻo Felis viverrinus rhizophoreus i ka makahiki 1936. Ua wehewehe ʻo ia i ka kikoʻī o ka pōpau Viverra, i hopu ma ke kahakai o West Java. Loaʻa kēia kīkē me kahi pahu cranial pōkole ma mua o nā kikoʻī i loaʻa ma mua o Thailand.

I kēia mau lā, he holoholona kūikawā he nui nā inoa - Viverra, Speckled, Fish, Fisherman, Asian fish cat, Fish cat.

Hoʻopili ka inoa ʻo Mottled i ke ʻano o ka huluhulu - ua uhi ʻia ke kino holoʻokoʻa o nā poki me nā ʻeleʻele.

ʻO Viverra ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me kahi mammal predatory tropikal e kahi civet a viverra paha, ma muli o ke ʻano pilikino. Ua kapa ʻia kahi pōpoki he lawaiʻa ma muli o nā makemake i ka lawaiʻa, lawaiʻa a me ka pono.

ʻO nā inoa o ka mea kō ma nā wahi kuʻuna kūloko kekahi mea hoihoi pū kekahi. In Assamese - Meseka (iʻa), ma Bengali - Maha-bagrol a i Bag-Dasha paha. ʻO "Maha" ua unuhi ʻia he "iʻa", a "Bagha" - "tiger". Ma In Hindi, ʻo ka inoa o ka ʻUka lawaiʻa Cat ka leo like me Ban-Biral, ma Telugu - Bavuru-pilly (puaʻa hihiu), a Sinhala - Handun divia, ma Thai - Cea-Pla (tiger ika). Ma Myanmar, ua kapa ʻia kēia mea kuhi ʻo Kuang-ta-nga. ʻO Kuanga ke ʻano o ka pōʻai, a ʻo ke ʻano ka lawaiʻa.

ʻO ka wehewehe a me ka noho maoli o ka lawaiʻa Cat

ʻO Prionailurus viverrinus he mau puaʻa hihiu e noho ana ma nā ʻāina hema a pau o Asia.

ʻO ka lawaiʻa puaʻa he hoahānau ʻo ia ka peka o Far East, he ʻano like a me nā ʻāpana, akā he nui ka nui.

He kamaaina kamaʻāina kēia no nā ʻāpanaʻāina a me nā subtropics i India, Indochina, i ka ululāʻau a me nā kahakai ʻo Ceylon, Sumatra, Java Peninsula. ʻO nā ʻāina e noho pū ana i kēia mau holoholona, ʻo Vietnam, Thailand, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Cambodia.

ʻO nā ʻano biotopic o ka noho ʻana o ka Viverra Cat he mau wahi ala pili i nā wahi e noho ana - nā wahi wai, nā loko wai, nā kahe wai ʻole, nā ʻāpana wai a me nā ʻōpala e pili ana i nā māla o nā pehu e hele hohonu ana i lalo o ka wai. Maanei, ma ka lalau ʻana o nā peka mangrove, ʻo kekahi ʻāpana nui o ke ola o ka pōpoki Speckled hele mai, ʻi ʻai ʻia, kūkulu kahi lua, hūnā mai nā kānaka a me nā ʻenemi ʻē aʻe.

ʻAʻohe aneane hiki ke ʻike ʻia ʻo Cat-lawaiʻa i loko o ka ululāʻau, ʻo ia kekahi kuhihewa ʻike ʻole, no laila e makaʻala i hiki i ke hele ke hele i kekahi mau mika mai ka holoholona ʻaʻole e ʻike iā ia.

Loaʻa kekahi mau heluna kekahi i nā kiʻekiʻe o nā Himalaya, kokoke kokoke i nā kahawai mauna e kiʻekiʻe ana ma kahi o ke kaukani ʻelua tausani mau kiʻekiʻe ma luna o ke kai.

Nui! Mai hoʻohilahila i kahi lawaiʻa puaʻa me kahi hale. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo kēia ʻaoʻao he pua a me ke ʻoki puaʻa, e heluhelu e pili ana i ia me nā ʻāpana home ma kahi ʻatikala.

Ua hōʻike ʻo Mr. Cat: nā ʻano ʻano a me nā haʻahaʻa

Loaʻa nā pōpoki Viverra i nā subspecies maʻamau. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā moemoe e nā kino ikaika a ʻoi aku ke koʻikoʻi ma luna o 1517 kg, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā wahine ma mua o ka liʻiliʻi.

I ka lōʻihi, hiki i kahi kāne ke kiʻekiʻe o 120 cm me kahi kiʻekiʻe ma kahi maloʻo o 40 cm. He holoholona koʻikoʻi kēia me ka mana ikaika a ikaika ikaika.

ʻAʻole poʻo nui ke poʻo a lōʻihi, akā ākea i nā ʻōpū. ʻO ka ihu ka laulā a me nā, me kahi noʻe kahiki manu. He voluminous, pink, nā poli, me nā ihu nui.

ʻAʻole nunui ka nui o nā auricles a kau ʻia ma kahi kokoke i nā ʻaoʻao o ke poʻo.

ʻO nā mea ʻōpiopio he mau kahe ikaika loa, no ka mea ʻo ia ka mea e kapa ʻia ʻo ia ka lua o ka pua o ka honua.

ʻ roundloe ke poʻo. ʻO ka ʻāʻī a he kaha. ʻO nā maka hemo liʻiliʻi, he gula a he ʻōmaʻomaʻo-ʻulaʻula paha ke kiko o ka cornea, ua pōkole ke ʻano ʻeleʻele.

Kūwaha nāwaliwali, ikaika. ʻO ke kāʻei pōkole me nā apoʻeleʻele ma ke kihi, ākea loa i ke kumu.

He palalaha, ke kapa lōʻihi, hina, a ʻulaʻula a me nā kala ʻulaʻula hoʻi me ke kākā ʻia i kālai ʻia.

ʻO ke ʻano o ke kino, ke kūlike o ka lauoho, ka like o ka kala me nā wyverres hāpū, he mea ʻē paha i ka wā kahiko o ka honua ʻo ia nā hoahānau pili koko, nā hua mea i hele me ko lākou mau lālā ulu.

E like me ka nui o nā pōpoki hihiu, ʻo ka cat Fisher he ʻano kūikawā i luna o ka maka, i hui ʻia nā pali ʻulaʻula a me ke keʻokeʻo ma nā pāpale, nā puʻupuʻu, ma ka lae, a a puni nā ʻā'ī maka. Ma ka kua o nā pepeiao he mau "hala" wahaheʻe - heʻe hau ma luna o kahi lānahu. I ka pouli o ka nahele palahalaha, ua kuhikuhi mua iā lākou me ke alakaʻi ʻia nā ʻōkuhi, e hahai ana i ka makuahine.

Hoʻohana ʻia ka hapa nui o ke kino i nā maikaʻi maikaʻi loa o ka lawena lawaiʻa - nā pepeiao liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e hoʻopili mau ʻia i ke poʻo, kahi ihu ākea ʻole me ka pohā o ka ihu e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i lalo o ka hanu wai, nā pōkole ikaika nā ʻaoʻao puʻupaʻa ma waena o nā manamana lima. Pale lākou i ka ʻoki i ka huki ʻana i nā ʻopua i ka hopena, akā mālama lākou ma ke ʻano nani a kōkua i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka iʻa.

Hoʻopau maikaʻi ʻo cat Viverra a hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i kou hanu no ka manawa lōʻihi.

ʻO ka huluhulu i keʻokeʻo, loaʻa i ka huluhulu maikaʻi loa a he mau waiwai wai-repellent.

ʻElua mau huaʻōlelo ʻo Viverra cat:

Noho ka Prionailurus viverrinus viverrinus ma India, ʻĀsia Hema a me Sumatra, ua nui ka nui.
Kahi ʻia nā Prionailurus viverrinus risophores ma ka ʻanuʻu ʻo Java a ma Bali, ʻo ia nā mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi.

Kāhea ʻana o kekahi lawaiʻa puaʻa

Kāleka me nā ʻīlio puaʻa asian like a civet (a genus of karnivorous mammals mai ka civet ʻohana). He kino ikaika ke koena o ka mea i hoʻolako ʻia, a lohi a squat. ʻO kona lōʻihi ka lōʻihi i 95-120 cm. Aia kahi poʻo o ka lawaiʻa puaʻa e puni ana ia, he nui me nā ʻāʻī ikaika. Kiki ke kua o kēia holoholona. Hoʻopili ʻia nā pepeiao, liʻiliʻi, hoʻonohonoho ma nā ʻaoʻao o ke poʻo i lalo, ʻaʻohe mākaʻi i nā pepeiao. ʻEleʻele ka ʻaoʻao waho o nā pepeiao, ma ke kūloko he māka keʻokeʻo. ʻEhā nā wāwae. ʻO ka hiʻu pōkiki a maloʻo hoʻi ka waihona. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka huelo he 26-36 cm. Ma nā wāwae mua ma waena o nā manamana lima he mau membrane e pale aku i nā kīkuʻi nui a koi a huki ʻia, akā kōkua i ka iʻa i ka wai. ʻOi aku ka wahine ma mua o nā kāne. ʻO ka paona o ke kāne he 11-15 kilokilo, a ʻo ka wahine wahine he 6-7 kilokilo.

ʻO ke kala o nā hua iʻa a ʻAmelika mai ka lāʻau ʻoliva a i hina hina. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ma luna, ua loaʻa nā wahi ma ke kino, ma ka ʻaoʻao lalo o ke kino, loaʻa nā wahi ma nā ʻaoʻao. ʻEleʻele ka hopena o ka huelo ma mua o ka ʻaoʻao o ke kino. Hoʻohui ʻia ka lae o ka civet cat o ka anger i nā kaula kuahiwi a i ʻole nā laina ākea. He pokole ka hulu, matte, pohō. He mea paʻakikī loa ka ʻike ʻana i kēia pēpē i ka nahele.

Nā Kahu Pūnaewele Viverra

Mālama ka pōʻai i ka iʻa. Hohua hoʻi i nā holoholona, nā rana, nā ʻalā, nāhelehele, nā holoholona liʻiliʻi a me nā manu. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻouka i nā moa, nā ʻīlio, nā kao, nā keiki bipi. ʻAi ʻo ia i ka iʻa i ke ao, i ke kakahiaka a me ka pō ke hiki iā ia ke ʻimi i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. I ka lawaiʻa ʻana, e noho ana kekahi lawaiʻa puaʻa ma kapa o kahi kahawai a i ʻole ka wai e kali ana i kahi iʻa e hala ʻia, a i ke kali ʻana, piʻi koke ʻo ia i ka mea pio me ka paʻi e paʻa ana kāna.

Hiki i kahi lawaiʻa civet ke piʻi aʻe i nā kumulāʻau, akā hoʻokalakupū ʻo ia, ʻaʻole makemake ia. Makemake ʻo ia e hele ma ka wai pāpū a ʻauʻau maikaʻi. I ka wā ʻauʻau, hoʻohana ʻo ia i kāna huʻu pōkole me he rudder. ʻO kahi lawaiʻa puaʻa, e like me ka nui o nā pōpoki, e alakaʻi ana i kahi ala pilikino. Ua loaʻa i kēlā me kēia holoholona kona ʻāina ponoʻī.

ʻO ka hana hou ʻana o nā pōpoki lawenaʻa Viverra

Kūpono nā ʻona puaʻa a puni makahiki. No ka hānai keiki a me ka hānai keiki, ua hoʻonohonoho ka wahine i kahi noho huna i loko o nā nui huna: i nā ʻohe a i ʻole nā mea kanu, nā lua maoli, i nā lāʻau kualo. 2-3 Ua hānau ʻia nā lālō pēpē. E wehe nā maka no kahi o 15 mau lā. Hoʻomaka ka makuahine i ka hānai i nā keiki noke me ka ʻiʻo i ka wā e huli ai lākou ma kahi o 3 mau mahina. Ke ulu nei lākou a hiki i ka 9 mau makahiki o lākou. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā kāne i pio i ke pio ʻana ke kōkua i ka wahine e mālama o nā ʻōpio, akā ʻaʻole i ʻike maoli i ko lākou ʻano i ke ʻano.

ʻĀina

ʻO ka makana Viverra ma kahi nocturnal mau a noho mau lākou ma kahi o ka wai. Hiki iā ia ke piʻi i nā kumulāʻau, akā loaʻa pinepine naʻe iā ia, wīwī nui i ka wai pāpū e ʻimi ai i ka waiwai.

Akamai a me ka noʻonoʻo, luring i ka mea pepehi, kī ʻo ka wai me kāna wāwae. Ke hele nei nā ʻōpala ma luna o ka wai wai o ke kō, e manaʻo nei nā kānaka kai, ʻo ia ke neʻe o nā iniseti a ala aʻe. Hiki i kekahi pākeke ke ʻauʻau i kahi lōʻihi lōʻihi, a lōʻihi i kahi mau mile.

Hoʻokomo nā wahine a me nā kāne kāne i kahi nohona kūʻokoʻa. No laila, he wahine e hiki ke kāohi mai ka 6 a 8 mau mika square. km., a ko ke kane mai 16 a 22.

Hōʻua nā holoholona pākeke i kahi kani i ke ʻano o ka ʻakaʻaka.

He mau holoholona wiwo ʻole kēia a hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokuʻi wale aku me kahi leopona a i ʻole kahu paha o ka ʻīlio, akā pale mau lākou e hālāwai me kekahi kanaka.

Loaʻa ka pōpoki Speckled no ka pilalulu. ʻO ka ke ʻano o ka pōpoki Viverra i ka wā e noho ana ma kahi e pili ana i kahi kanaka i wehewehe ʻia ma lalo nei.

He lawaiʻa nā lawaiʻa civet cat

He ʻōlelo maikaʻi nā lawaiʻa puaʻa i nā pīpī a me nā brawling, akā hoʻāʻo lākou e pale i ka hālāwai ʻana i kekahi kanaka. Hōʻike ʻia kahi hihia i ka wā i hoʻopuehu ai ʻo wyverine i kahi ʻōpio. Aia i kekahi mau wahi o ʻAsia, aia kahi ʻano i kahi ʻohe iʻa ka pua i ka pēpē hou no Singapore, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole i kākau ʻia kēia hihia. Eia naʻe, he mea kupaianaha ka ʻoiaʻiʻo maoli, i ka wā i paʻa ai ka iʻa i loko o ka zoo, ke kāne, ke ʻano nui loa, i kaʻi ʻana mai loko o kona hale kuʻi a, ke komo nei i ka hale i ka leopela, pepehi iā ia.

Kuhi ʻia ʻo ia i ka wā ʻōpio, ua paʻa pono nā lawaiʻa puaʻa a hoʻopili ʻia me nā poʻe. Huli ka poʻe ʻāina i kēlā mau pōleʻa i ʻaihue i kā lākou mau heihei a kīloi i kā lākou mau iʻa. Hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻiʻo a me ka ʻili o ka viverin e nā aborigines i ka lāʻau lapaʻau nā kānaka no ka hoʻomākaukau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻEke ʻia nā ʻano ʻelua o ka lawaiʻa puaʻa. ʻO nā ʻano mea e noho ana ma Sri Lanka, ma ke kahakai o ka ʻaoʻao o Hema a Tonga Hema, a hiki i Malacca a me Sumatra, he mau holoholona nui loa. I Java a me Bali, e noho ana nā ʻelele liʻiliʻi o nā ʻano like ʻole.

ʻO ka lawaiʻa Cat-Fisher (civere cat fishing) - he holoholona hihiu, helu ʻia i ka International Red Book.

ʻO ka lawaiʻa cat - ʻaʻole ia he holoholona holoholona

ʻO ka mea pōʻino, noho ʻo Viverra cat i ka nahele wale nō, a pale i ka hālāwai ʻana i nā poʻe inā he hiki. A ʻaʻole ʻike iki ka poʻe i nā wahi o kona nohona - makemake nui ka lawaiʻa puaʻa e noho i kahi ʻāina pīpī, swampy, kahi i hoʻohui ʻia e nā kiko o kona kapa hulu mai ka poʻe kipa ʻole hiki ʻole.

ʻO kēia manawa nui, ua loaʻa kahi helu nui loa o ka poʻe aloha i nā holoholona exotic, he nui ka poʻe i manaʻoʻiʻo i kekahi holoholona hihiu i hoʻonoho ʻia ma hope o kahi kanaka mai nā mahina mua o ke ola e lilo i holoholona aloha. No laila, aia ka nui o nā poʻe e makemake e hoʻoponopono i kahi pōʻai lawaiʻa ma ko lākou hale.

ʻO ka lawena lawaiʻa Viverra e kamaʻilio nei ma ka ʻĀkia Hema

Manaʻo ka inoa o ka ʻano e noho nā civets i kahi kokoke i ka wai, kahi a lākou e loaʻa mau ai i ka ʻai no lākou iho. Hoʻokaʻawale nā poʻe loea i nā poʻomanaʻo o kēia ʻano hua i ʻelua mau ʻano. ʻAʻole like lākou i ka helehelena o ka helehelena, akā ʻo ka nui o nā lawaiʻa ʻane e noho ana ma kahakai o Tenggara a me ʻAlima Hema, ʻoiai ka mokupuni ʻo Sumatra, ʻoi aku ka nui o ko lākou mau hoahānau e noho ana i nā mokupuni o Java a me Bali.

Koho kēia mau ʻōlea nunui i ko lākou wahi e noho ai i nā wahi haʻahaʻa i loaʻa i ka ulu lāʻau. ʻIke nui lākou i nā māla paliu i loaʻa i nā kapakai, i ka honu o nā ʻāina mokupuni. ʻAʻole lākou makemake e piʻi i nā lāʻau, ʻo ka nui o ko lākou kino. ʻO ka lawaiʻa punahele lawaiʻa lawaiʻa e lawaiʻa i ka iʻa.

Ma ke kaʻina ʻana o ka hopu ʻana, e ʻauwana nei lākou i ka wai pāpū, a me ka neʻe wikiwiki ʻana o kā lākou mau wāwae, i hoʻopiha ʻia i nā ʻōpū paʻa o ka nui, e ʻohi i ka iʻa palaka. Ke kāʻai nei i ka wai, hiki i nā pōʻai lawaiʻa ke hoʻohana i ka hoʻopunipuni - aʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka immobility piha o ke kino, pale pono lākou i ka maka o ka wai, ka hoʻohālike i ka neʻe o nā iniseti. Maʻa ka iʻa i kēia neʻe i lilo i mea pio no ka civet cat.

E ʻoluʻolu nui ka lawaiʻa cat i ka wai a i kāna wahi hohonu. ʻO ka hoʻohanohano o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o nā wāwae wāwae, kahi e waiho ai nā membran i waena o nā kīkī, hiki iā ia ke hele maʻalahi me ka lōʻihi. Ua ʻōlelo ʻia he mau pōpoki wyverra, i ka hahai ʻana i ka mea pio, a e kū pū ana i kahi hohonu pāpū, a no laila ʻaʻole i komo ka wai i loko o ko lākou mau pepeiao, ua kīkī paʻa lākou i ko lākou mau poʻo.

ʻIke ʻia he lawaiʻa civet cat

Nui ka laulā o kēia puaʻa nui ākea, ʻoiai he haʻahaʻa lākou i ke kaupaona ʻana i nā ʻelele mau ʻohana o ka ʻili like he leopona a me panther. Eia naʻe, me ke paona e hiki ana 15 kg i kahi kāne makua, a ʻo ka 10 kg i loko o kahi pōpoki, hiki i nā lawaiʻa civet cat i nā pono kūpono no nā mea nui.

Lōʻihi ʻo ia Kauwe e hui pū me ka huelo a hiki i 1, 2 mika, aʻo ka huelo, o ka mānoanoa like ʻole mai ka waihona a hiki i ke kihi, ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ka nui o ka 1/4 o ka lōʻihi o ka pōpoki. I ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana i ka muscular musat, squat body o ka lawaiʻa ʻinekua, e maopopo ana i ka hopu pono kēia.
Nunui a ākea poʻo, me kahi muzzle elongated iki, i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia me nā pepeiao liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o ke ʻano. ʻO nā maka nui me ka maka puaʻa e nānā i waho o ka honua me ka wiwo ʻole, eia naʻe, i ka nānā ʻana ua maopopo ka hilinaʻi o ka lawaiʻa i ka ikaika. Hāʻawi ka Natura i nā pōpoki o kēia ʻano pupu nunui a ikaika i hāʻawi ʻia iā lākou i ka manawa kūpono e lanakila ai ka poʻe nui aku.
Kūwau ʻO ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo Viverra he lei ʻoliva-hina, ma ka mea he parani a me nā wahi, i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i kahi laina. Hiki i kahi pale pale lauoho ke kōkua i ka holoholona i ʻike ʻia ma waena o nā māla o nā mea kanu. ʻO ka luhi ʻeleʻele e hoʻonani i ka ʻili, ʻo nā kāʻei lōʻihi i paʻa me ka lae a me ka ʻāʻī o ka lawaiʻa.
ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o kēia ʻano a me kekahi mau pōpoki ʻē aʻe ihu wai. ^ E Ha yM. Me ka haʻalele loa ʻole o ka ihu ihuna, he nui loa a ākea. ʻAʻole kekahi o nā puaʻa i hoʻowahāwahā i ka ihu o kēlā pālahalaha - ʻaʻole ʻo ka liʻiliʻi a ʻo ka mea nui loa. ʻAe ʻae kēia ʻano o ka ihu i ka poʻe lawaiʻa o ka lawaiʻa e hōʻoluʻolu i ka wai i ka wā e ʻauʻau ai a e hoʻohemo. Ua ʻike ʻo ia e paʻa ai kona hanu ma hope o kahi hanu hohonu, akā ʻaʻole ka wai i loko o kona ihu.

ʻO kekahi kiʻi lawaiʻa puaʻa civet

holoholona hihiu
hoʻomaha
ʻai ʻai
Kitty
lima nani
floats,

Hiki nō ke mālama i ka lawaiʻa lawaiʻa ma ka home

Hana ʻino ʻia e ka hana kanaka kahi i noho ai nā kuki civere. Ua ʻoki ʻia nā wao nahele, ʻauʻau ʻia nā ʻāina ʻāina no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mahiʻai, e pālahalaha ana nā wahi kanaka, ae kūkulu hou ʻia nā mea hou. A ke hopena, aia ke ʻano o nā pōpoki civere i nā kūlana i kūpono i ka pau ʻana o kēia mau ʻelele kūʻokoʻa o ka ʻohana cat.

Ma nā wahi āpau o nā honua, ua pāpā ʻia ka lawaiʻa ika. A he nui nā pilikia no ka poʻe i hoʻoholo e loaʻa ʻo ia kahi mea hoʻonaninani. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka helehelena o kahi pōpoki civere. Nui nā hanauna o kēia mau pōpoki, ke noho nei i ke kūʻokoʻa, hakakā wale nō me nā kamaʻāina ʻē aʻe, akā me ko lākou mau ʻohana.

ʻAʻohe ʻano hōʻoia e ʻoi ʻia kahi holoholona e ulu mai ana mai ka wā liʻiliʻi a kaua ʻole e hakakā me ka mea āna e noho ai. ʻO ka hānai ʻana i ka lawaiʻa puaʻa e pono ai kahi ala kūikawā i ka holoholona, ʻo ia ka pono o kekahi mau ʻike a me ka ʻōlelo aʻo loea, ʻike maikaʻi ʻia i nā kikoʻī o kāna ʻike.

ʻO ka mea āu e ʻike ai ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i ka māka lawaiʻa

ʻOiai ʻo ka paʻakikī me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻae e hānai i nā pōpoki hānai civet, ʻo ka nui o nā mea aloha loea e wehe ana i nā kahu hānai no ka hōʻola ʻana i kēia ʻano huaʻai ʻoi kūloko i kēlā me kēia makahiki. No laila, ʻo nā poʻe e hoʻoholo e hoʻonoho i kahi lawaiʻa cat i loko o kā lākou hale e hoʻopili wale i ka mea mālama i kahi kūʻai. ʻAʻole keu nā keiki ʻōpio ma mua o ʻelua mau mahina.

Mai nā lā mua o ke ola ʻana i ka hale hou, pono e pono ke mālama ʻia ka pēpē, a laila e wikiwiki ʻo ia i ka mea nona ka hale a me ka hale hou. Ponoʻo ia i waena o nā kānaka. Nui nā poʻe nona nā hale ʻāina i hoʻonohonoho i kahi aviary ma luna o ka pūnaewele. Inā he mea hoʻomau nāu puaʻa e hoʻomau mau ma ka aviary, ʻaʻole ʻo ia e lilo i home maoli.

E like me ka pēpē maʻamau, makemake ka lawaiʻa lawaiʻa e pāʻani a ke kali nei no ka hoʻomake ʻia ʻana o ka mea nona. Eia naʻe, i ka wā o ke pāʻani, hiki iā ia ke lawe aku a ʻaʻole helu i kona ikaika. No ka hōʻino (ʻokiʻoki a paʻa paha), ʻaʻole ia e koi ʻia a hahau ʻia. Hoʻomaka koke ka pōpoki e pale iā ia iho. ʻO ka hoʻopaʻi maikaʻi loa iā ia ʻo ia ka ʻōlelo "ʻaʻole," i ʻōlelo ai me ka leo u ʻole. Hiki iā ʻoe ke puhi pū i ka maka - nā ʻōpio ʻaʻole makemake maoli ia.

No laila, inā hewa hewa ka holoholona, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e haʻalele iā ia, e pani ana i loko o ka lumi. Hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻia nā pōpoki Viverra a hoʻomaopopo hoʻi i kā lākou hewa.

Hoʻomaka nā pilikia nui i ka wā i hiki ai i ka lawaiʻa puaʻa nā ʻōpio. I loko o nā pōpoki nunui, ʻike ʻia kēia i ka makahiki o 2-3 mau makahiki. Inā noho ke kāne ma ka hale, a ʻo ka hōʻailona mua o ka ulu ʻana, ʻo ia ke mākaʻikaʻi e hōʻailona iā ia, e noʻonoʻo ana ʻo ia i kāna waiwai. Inā ʻaʻole kuhi ʻia ka puhoi no ka hoʻoulu, pono e hoʻopili ʻia ia ma mua o ka ʻewalu mau makahiki o ka makahiki.

ʻO kekahi o nā mea nona ka lawaiʻa puaʻa civet i loko o kāna blog e ʻōlelo i ka pilikia, no ka mea ua ʻoi aku lākou e hoʻouna iā ia i ka zoo. Hoʻomaka ka holoholona hoʻomāne i pale i nā "wahine" o kāna ʻohana (ʻo ia hoʻi, nā wahine e noho ana i ka hale), mai ka "kāne" - kāna kāne ʻāʻī. ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale kahi paʻakikī i nā ʻohana o ka ʻohana.

No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pōpoki o ka ʻano maʻamau. Inā makemake ʻoe i nā puaʻa nui i loko o ka hale, a laila lawa ka nui i nā pōpoki home nui.

Kumukūʻai o Wyverrow Cat Fisher

I ke kūʻai aku i kēia puaʻa nani (ʻo ka nui o kona nui ma ka ʻelua o ka nui o ka pōʻai pipi maʻamau) pono ʻoe i ke ʻae kūikawā. Kuhi ʻia ka civet cat angler i loko o ka Red Red Book. ʻAʻole i loaʻa ke kumukūʻai o nā pēpē puaʻa ma Lūkini i kēlā me kēia kanaka - e loaʻa ana kēia kūʻai ʻia ma kahi o 300 tausani mau rubles.

ʻO ka olakino a me ke olakino

I ka nohona kūlohelohe, ʻāpana o ka liona o ka ʻai a ke ʻekkeke i ka iʻa, ka mea i ʻoi aku i ka ʻākolu o ka honu.

I ke kakahiaka nui hele ka mea nāna i hānai, no kēia noho wale ma ke kahakai o ke kō, e kali ana i ka ʻai, a me ke kī ʻia ʻana o ka wai o ka wai i kāna mau wāwae. Inā pono, hiki iā ia ke kolo a neʻe i lalo o ka iʻa. ʻO ke koena o ka meaʻai Cat-Fisher he mau manu, nā ʻuʻina, nā rodents liʻiliʻi, nā mollusks, nā reptiles, nā amphibians, carrion, a me kekahi manawa holoholona ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ke keiki hipa.

Hiki i kahi pākeke ke ʻai i ka 1.5-2 kg o ka iʻa i kēlā me kēia lā.

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā pōpoki Viverra e ke olakino maikaʻi loa. I ka home, ʻaʻohe pilikia e kū aʻe. Akā, e like me nā pōpoki home āpau, e pili ana i ka deworming mandatory a me nā maʻi.

I ka pio, he 20-25 mau makahiki ka nui o ke ola o ka pōpoki me lalo, ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe ma mua o 10-15.

Puberty a me ka hoʻohuli

Ma muli o kēia holoholona e alakaʻi i kahi nohona huna pilikino, he mea liʻiliʻi loa ia a ʻike ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hānau ʻana o ka pēpē Viverra i nā kūlana kūlohelohe.

Ma nā kīwī a me nā kīpē, hiki i ka pōpoki Speckled ke hoʻohālikelike i ka makahiki; ʻaʻohe o ka manawa i wehewehe ʻia ʻoi ʻia ka moe kolohe wahine, ʻoi aku nā kāne a me nā wahine i ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma ka lā Pepeluali-Malaki.

ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka uluʻana o nā pēpē i ka wahine ma waena o 62 a 72 lā. I kēia manawa manawa, ʻaʻole ke kāne i haʻalele i kāna wahine kanikani, e noho ana ʻo ia ma kahi kokoke, mālama i kāna meaʻai, e kōkua ana i ka hoʻopiha i ka lua. Ua pau ka hānai o Viverra cat ma ka hānau ʻana o ʻelua mau a ʻekolu mau pēpē liʻiliʻi (170-200 gram).

I nā mahina ʻekolu o ke ola, e hānai nui nā keiki i ka waiū umauma. Ma hope o kanakolu lā ua lilo lākou i ikaika loa, mai ʻelua mau mahina e hoʻomaka ai lākou e pāʻani i loko o ka wai a hoʻāʻo eʻai i nā meaʻai paʻa no ka niho, ʻoiai ko lākou makuahine e hānai i nā wai a hiki i nā malama ʻeono.

Mālama ka makua i nā keiki lālani a hiki i ka wā hānai ʻia a hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā mākau no ka hopu ʻana. Ma nā ʻewalu a me ka hapa mau mahina, ua hiki i nā ʻōpio ke nui o ka holoholona makua, akā ʻo nā keiki hipa "keu bull" ikaika nui e ulu wale nei ma nā mahina 11, a puka mai ka poperty ma hope o 15-18 mau mahina.

ʻO ka lawaiʻa puaʻa i nā ala a pau e pale i ka kamaʻilio ʻana me kekahi kanaka i ka hihiu, no ka mea, ʻo ia nō paha kona ʻenemi nui, ka mea i luku aku i nā kānaka i nā kenekulia.

Hoʻokele ʻo Viverra cat i ka poʻe mua, a ʻo kahi pēpē i hānau ʻia a i lawe pio ʻia mai kona makuahine, me kekahi mau hōʻoia ʻana, hiki ke lilo i holoholona.

He mea hiki ʻole ke haʻi ʻia i nā ʻāina o ka honua ka mea e pale ʻia ai ka mālama ʻia ʻana o kēia mau holoholona.

Mālama ka nui o nā lawaiʻa puaʻa e mālama ʻia i loko o nā holoholona kīnika ma loko o nā pā nui me nā loko wai.

Inā hahai pono ka mea nona ka Cat Fisherly i nā koi o ka mea hānai a hahai i kāna mau ʻōlelo aʻoi a pau, a laila aia kekahi manawa e ulu ai kahi holoholona kūpono loa ma waho o ke kao ʻole. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole pono mākou e poina e haʻi aku i kēia wīwī hihiu a ʻaʻole loa e hiki ke kūlike loa kāna ʻano.

Manaʻo nā Breeders i ke koho ʻana i nā wahine i ʻoi aku ʻo ia me nā holoholona, ʻoiai nā kāne, a hiki i ka wā ʻōpiopio, ʻoiai ʻo ka castration mua, hiki iā ia ke mālama i ka hoʻomaka ʻana a mākaʻikaʻi i ka wahi me ka hoʻopili kino a me nā hōʻailona mai nā puʻuwai a me nā niho.

Ke hāpai nei i ke kao, pono kahi ʻano kūikawā. He pua paʻakikī a me ka moʻo ʻo Viverra, akā i ka manawa like ia he mea akamai loa a me ka noʻonoʻo.

Manaʻo ʻia e koho i kahi kao mai ka mea pepehi mai i ka makahiki ʻelua mau makahiki, a laila e wikiwiki loa ka maʻalahi o kona hoʻoponopono ʻana i kahi wahi hou. I mea e wikiwiki ai ka lawaiʻa ʻōpio i kahi wahi hou, pono ia e hoʻopuni iā ia me ka mahanahana a me ka mālama ʻana, e hānai pinepine ʻo ia mai kona mau lima.

Pono e makaʻala ʻē i ka wā e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka pā. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāla i kahi leo ma luna o kahi holoholona, hahau, hoʻopaʻi. ʻEhea wale nō nā manaʻo i loko o ka leo leo, paipai a me nā mea maikaʻi.

Hoʻowahāwahā ka pōpoki pīpī me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, akā makemake nā mea ʻaʻole i komo i ka hālāwai ninaninau.

Pono e pāʻani nui me ka pēpē no ka lōʻihi, akā i ʻole me kahi lima e hāmama, hiki nō iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā nīnū pōmaikaʻi, nā pōpō, a me nā mea pāʻani ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke puhi i ka ihu o ka holoholona, e like me ka nui o nā pōkoki home.

Pono nā pāʻani pīpī i ka wai i loko o ka wai a me nā holoholona i hāʻawi i ka manawa no kēia ʻoliʻoli.

Inā ʻaʻohe ala e hoʻonohonoho i kahi kukuna kūikawā no ka pōpilikia, a laila ma ka hale paʻa hiki iā ʻoe i hoʻokahi lā ke huki i ka wai i loko o ka ʻauʻau, pono ʻia e holo iʻa ka iʻa ola ma laila e ʻae i ka pēpē.

Pono ka hānai i nā iʻa hou a me ka iʻa ʻai, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i nā kiʻi ola, ʻae ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hōʻiliʻili huaora. ʻO ka nui o kēlā me kēia lā no kahi holoholona makua he 1.5 kg.

Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia inā ʻoe e mālama i kahi kao i loko o kahi aviary mai ka wā ʻōpio, ʻaʻole ia e ulu a lilo i ka holoholona.

Mālama pono e nānā i ke keiki kāne i ka wā ʻōpiopio, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka sterilization a hiki i 8 mau mahina. ʻIke ka poʻe i ka moʻolelo o Davis lawaiʻa ʻo Catis, he kahu maikaʻi loa ia no hoʻokahi makahiki a me ka hapa, akā ma hope o ka ulu ʻana e hoʻomaka ʻo ia e hōʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻohālikelike a na ka poʻe nona e hana me kā lākou aloha aloha.

Aia kahi pēpē civet, kū maikaʻi ʻia, me ka ulu aʻe e manaʻo i nā ʻohana āpau o kona ʻohana, ke waiho nei i ka ua like ka pēpē i kēia pēpē. No laila, ʻo kahi holoholona holoholona kūlohelohe pono e nānā nui.

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻopaʻi kino a me ka hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻana i ka leo no ka hoʻopaʻi. ʻE lawa ka hoʻopaʻi paʻa pololei, hiki iā ʻoe ke laka i ka pōpoki wale nō no kekahi manawa, e ʻike koke kekahi holoholona akamai.

ʻO ka lawaiʻa ʻinekona o Wyverrow i ka hihi

Noho ʻo Viverra cat-fisherman e noho i nā wahi kai a ʻo nā subtropical o ʻAhakia Hema, ma ʻAsia Hikina, Indochina, Sumatra, Ceylon, Java a me Bali. Ma kahi e hilahila ʻia me ka pua ʻoi, ka mea e kaawale i kahi civet cat ma ka ʻaoʻao a me ke ʻano ola. Noho ka iʻa ma nā wahi wai, loko, nā ʻōpū a me nā wai lohi, ma ka laulā, ma nā wahi āpau e loaʻa ai nā meaʻai a ʻaʻole i hopu i nā maka. Noho ka pōpoki c makua kanaka i ka ʻāina ʻo 4-8 km2, hiki i ka 22 kāne ka palena ʻo nā kāne.

Ka hānai puaʻa lawaiʻa makahiki. Hoʻohākoʻo ka maʻa ma 63-70 mau lā. He liʻiliʻi nā Litters, maʻa mau nā 2-3 kittens i hānau ʻia. Ma ka mahina 4 mau mahina, e ulu ka ulu ʻōpio i ka meaʻai o nā pākeke, a ma ke ʻano he 9 mau mahina e huki ia me nā mākua i ka nui a hoʻololi i ko lākou iho. Loaʻa ia i puberty nui ma hope, i 2-3 mau makahiki. I ke pio ʻana, kōkua ke kāne kāne i ka wahine e hānai keiki; ʻaʻole i maopopo no kekahi ʻano o ko lākou ʻano. ʻAʻole maopopo i ke koena o ke ola o nā wyverns.

Video e pili ana i nā mea lawaiʻa civere:

Loaʻa ʻia o ka Viverra kitten

I mea e kūʻai ai i kēia holoholona hihiu, pono kahi palapala ʻokoʻa kūikawā no ka Federal Services no ka Mālama ʻana o nā kumu kūlohelohe, no ka mea, ua kākau inoa ʻia ka Cat Fisherman ma ka International Red Book (CITES 2) a aia i lalo o ka palekana.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā kao keiki wale nō i loko o nā kahu hānai kūikawā, kahi i hānau ʻia ai nā holoholona āpau ma ka ʻāina kūʻai, loaʻa i nā palapala ʻae ʻia a he kānāwai. ʻOiaʻiʻo, e pili ana me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o nā kānāwai paʻa paʻa loa ma Rū ma luna o nā mea o nā holoholona hihiu, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī.

ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kahi holoholona ma kā mākou'āina e hoʻomaka ana mai 300 tausani mau rubles, ma ka honua - mai 10 tausani mau kālā.

ʻAiwi a me ke ʻano

I loko o ka hihiu, mālama nui ka lawaiʻa wyverby, pale i ka hālāwai me kekahi kanaka i nā ʻano a pau paha, inā hiki, ʻaʻole ia e hele i ka hakakā, akā hiki ke kū mau iā ia. He nui ka poʻe e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kā lākou huhū a me ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana. Hōʻike nā kamaʻāina o nā kamaʻāina i nā moʻolelo he nui e pili ana i nā lawaiʻa i komo i loko o nā pā hale, ʻaʻole makaʻu no kekahi me ka pīahiʻi wale ʻana i kahi pūlī. Aia he moʻolelo ma Singapore ua kāʻili ʻo ka iʻa iʻa i kahi pēpē. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻohe mea e hōʻike ai i nā palapala hōʻike e pili ana i kēia. Akā aia kekahi mea maoli maoli. Ma kekahi zoo, ua pakele kekahi kāne nui loa mai kāna lua a loaʻa i ka leopela, nā mea āna i pepehi ai i kahi hakakā.

Hiki i kahi lawaiʻa wyverver ka lawaiʻa a me nā kani, a hana pū i nā leo ʻē aʻe, e hoʻonaninani ana i ka ʻakaʻaka, ka leʻaleʻa, a i ʻole ka hoʻowalewale pōkole. He paʻakikī lākou e wehewehe, akā hiki ke lohe ʻia ma ke wikiō. ʻO ka noho ʻana o ka lawaiʻa ʻana o ka lawaiʻa ʻana he hoʻomaha a hiamoe ka manawa, ma kāna manawa ʻona ka ʻoi aku o ka holoholona ma waena o ka wai pāpaku e ʻimi ai i ka ʻai a mālama paha i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi. I nā zoos, alakaʻi nā kiki viverra i kahiʻano maʻamau, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻola iki iki, akā hiki ʻole ke hoʻonele i ka ikehu. ʻIke lākou pehea e piʻi ai i nā lāʻau, akā ʻaʻole makemake e piʻi kiʻekiʻe i nā lālā. Noho ʻo ka Rookeries ma ka ʻāina a i ʻole ma ka mea haʻahaʻa.

Pono nā poʻe o nā exotics e hoʻomanaʻo mau i nā pēpē wyvervos i hānai ʻia mai ka wā ʻōpio a ulu aʻe i ke aloha e noho mau holoholona hihiu wale. ʻOiai inā he pōmaikaʻi ʻoe i ka hōʻoluʻolu i ke ahonui, pono ʻoe e makaʻala mau. He pāʻani nui nā Kittens liʻiliʻi, e hoʻopili koke iā ia i ke kanaka, hoʻolohe a me ke aloha, i nui ka leo. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole wale ka wā o ko lākou leo he mea kupanaha, akā ke ʻano nui a me nā leo like ʻole. I ka ikehu, ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kahe a me nā pēpē makua ma mua o kā lāua mau home.

Nui ka nui o nā nuances e hāpai ana i kahi pua wyverre. ʻO kahi kanaka i ʻike ʻole i ka mālama ʻia ʻana o nā holoholona hihiu, he mea hiki ʻole ke hāpai i kahi holoholona kūpono ʻole ke ʻole o ka mākaukau ʻike.

I mea e loaʻa ai ka mahalo a me ke aloha o ka holoholona, ʻo kona ʻōpio ʻōpio maoli ua hānai maoli ʻia mai ka lima. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole lākou e ʻae i ka pāʻani me ka lima a lima wāwae paha. Aia nā pāʻani no nā pāʻani. I ke kaʻina o ka hoʻonaʻauao a hoʻoweliweli ʻia i ka ʻano makemake ʻole ʻole, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻuwē a ʻoi aku nā pēpē a ʻoi aku ka pēpē. Hoʻopau pinepine kēia mea i kahi hopena maikaʻiʻole: kolohe a makemake paha e hoʻopaʻi.

He manu lawaiʻa ʻo Viverra catat. Pono ka holoholona i ka nui, kona wahi a me ko lākou wahi hopu.

Hoʻea ʻo Viverra cat-fishing i ka wā kamaliʻi ma 2-3 mau makahiki. ʻO kēia kahi e hoʻomaka ai nā pilikia nui. ʻO ka mea mua, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e hōʻailona i ka ʻāina.He mea maopopo ke kūlike ka nui o ka urine a me kāna mea ʻono ma mua o ka poʻe pōpoki home. ʻO ka lua, ʻo ia ka mea e lilo i ka pākeke a hoʻomaka i ka huli i kona wahi, e hōʻike ana i ka hoʻohālikelike, a lanakila i ka ʻāina a me "wahi i ka lā." ʻO ka hoʻokahuli a me ka sterilisation ʻaʻole e hoʻopau loa i ka hoʻonāukiuki a me nā hana ʻē aʻe i ʻike ʻole ʻia e kekahi pōpoki hale. O kekahi o ka ʻohana hele i lilo i mea makemake, a ʻo kekahi hoʻi, ʻo ke ʻenemi. Ke paʻakikī nei i ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻana o ka holoholona i kahi mea i hoʻowahāwahā i ka wahine. Inā hoʻolālā ʻoe e mālama i kahi lawaiʻa puaʻa he holoholona, pono e hoʻopili ʻia / kāpili ʻia ʻoi aku o ʻewalu mau makahiki o kona mau makahiki.

Hoʻomaka ka pīhoihoi me nā pōpoki civere i ka makahiki 2006, i ka manawa i hōʻike ʻia ai nā kiʻi mua e pili ana i ka mea lawaiʻa i kapa ʻia ʻo John Davis ma ka Pūnaewele. Ua noho ka pōpoki ma kahi hale o Krasnoyarsk maʻamau a loaʻa i kahi pūnaewele ponoʻī kahi e pena ʻia ai kona ola holoʻokoʻa me nā kiʻi he nui. Ke hāpai ʻia nei kahi wīwī hihiu mai nā puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi. No 3 mau makahiki i noho ai ʻo ia i kahi ʻohana a he hoaaloha pū kekahi me nā pōpoki Siberian. Ua hoʻopau ke moʻolelo me ka mahele kaumaha a hoʻoneʻe i ka pōpoki i ka zoo. ʻO ka pilikia, ua hoʻomaka ka lawaiʻa lawena e "lanakila" i ka mea mālama wahine mai kāna kāne.

ʻAʻole ʻo Viverra cat-lawaiʻa ke koho maikaʻi loa no kahi hale no ke a me kahi hale kūʻokoʻa. ʻO ke ala ʻoi loa e loaʻa i kahi holoholona o nā mea exotic he hale ākea ākea kahi e kaʻalala i ka nohona kūlohelohe, ʻo ia hoʻi, me nā māla lau a me ka loko wai. Mai nā ʻaoʻao āpau, ua paʻa nā pā me ka pahu, me nā ʻaoʻao aʻe. Ke hala ʻole o nā kumulāʻau, e noʻonoʻo pono i ka hana ʻana i nā pā ma nā ʻāpana kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole e hoʻokomo i nā ʻoki a ʻoi. Ma nā wahi a i ʻole o nā wahi liʻiliʻi, ua hoʻolako ʻia nā hale liʻiliʻi insulated. He mea nui nui ia e mālama i ke ʻano maikaʻi i loko o lākou i ka hoʻoilo. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā lawaiʻa i nā pōpoki.

Kauʻai

ʻO nā mea ʻoluʻolu o ka gastronomic ʻokoʻa loa o nā like o nā kaila ʻē aʻe. ʻO ke kumu o kā lākou meaʻai he iʻa iʻa a me nā mea ʻona ʻē aʻe: loko o ka rana, nā niho. Holo nā ʻiole i kahi mau ʻano. I ka huli ʻana i ka meaʻai, hiki i nā pōpoki ke hele lōʻihi no ka wai pāpaku a kali paha i ke kahakai, a laila e holo koke e hopu, inā pono, ʻauʻau a e kākā i ka iʻa. ʻO ka mea mahalo, i ka wā o ka hopu, hele pinepine lākou i ka hoʻopunipuni: kū lākou i ka neʻe ʻole i loko o ka wai a paʻi liʻiliʻi i ka maka me kahi mauʻu. No laila e hoʻohālike lākou i ka neʻe ʻana o nā iniseti a me ka huki i ka iʻa. Hoʻomaʻa ʻo nā ʻiʻo i nā manu, nā momm liʻiliʻi, nā rodents a me nā mea lawe wai. Ma ka ʻāina, kahi ʻia e ʻānai ʻia nā mea hihiu. I nā hihia kūʻokoʻa loa, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻoki i nā holoholona nui.

Pehea e hānai ai i kahi lawaiʻa ma ka home

ʻO ka papaʻai o ka pōʻai ma ka home e pono e kokoke like me ke ʻano kūlohelohe. ʻAʻole pili kēia i ke ʻano a me ka nui o ka meaʻai, akā pehea nō hoʻi e loaʻa ai. ʻO ia hoʻi, pono e lawaiʻa ka lawaiʻa i ka iʻa i loko o ka wai iʻa, hopu i kahi kiʻi ola a ʻai ʻole paha i kahi manu. ʻOiaʻiʻo, loaʻa ka nui o ka lepo ma muli o ia ʻano meaʻai. No ka meaʻai, hiki i kahi lawaiʻa wyverre ke lawe i nā holoholona i liʻiliʻi i ka nui. ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau i kēlā me kēia lā he 0.2-0.5 kg o iʻa a iʻa paha. Ke noʻonoʻo nei i ka hana a me ka koi ʻana o nā pōpoki home no ka hapa haʻahaʻa ma mua o ke kūlohelohe, ua hoʻopau lākou i kahi pōloli a i ʻole hapalua i hoʻokahi manawa a ʻelua paha ma ka pule. Hoʻohui ʻia ka ʻai me nā hua iʻa a i ʻole nā manu lae, mauʻu hou.

Loaʻa ke ola olakino a me ke ola

Heʻuʻuku kaʻikepili e pili ana i ke ola o ka lawaiʻa i ka lawaiʻa ma ke ʻano. Ma ka pio, he ola lākou no 10 mau makahiki. ʻO ka makahiki nui loa i kākau ʻia no ke kaila civet i loko o ka zoo he 12 mau makahiki. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā holoholona hopu i nā rabies a me nā maʻi koʻikoʻi nui i loko o nā pōpoki. ʻO ka hapanui o nā maʻi e pili pū ana me nā mea ʻai ʻole a i ʻole nā kūlana like ʻole e like me nā mea kūlohelohe.

Ma kahi e kūʻai ai i kahi lawaiʻa puaʻa: ke koho o kahi kime a me ke kumukūʻai

ʻO ka wyverby cat-fishing, e like me nā pōpoki hihiu ʻē aʻe, e pale ʻia a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o ka Appendix II CITIES. I mea e pale aku ai i nā pilikia, loaʻa i nā mea nona ka palapala ʻae ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka Federal Services for Supervision of Natural Resources. I nā ʻāina nui o ka honua, ua pāpā ʻia ka exoticism home. Ma Lūkia aia kekahi mau kānāwai e pāpā i ka hana hewa ʻole i nā holoholona a nā holoholona a nā manuʻiwahiwa, a me ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i nā holoholona, hiki ke manaʻo ʻia o kā lākou ʻike ma kahi hale, a hale paha, i nā palena a i ʻole nā manawa kūlohelohe. Me kēia mea, ʻaʻohe palapala e pāpā i ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona exotic i ka hale. I ka makahiki 2016, ua lilo ʻo GOST i mea ikaika no ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona huahana ʻole i nā kūlana o ke kūlanakauhale, akā e aʻo wale ana i nā mea kūlohelohe. ʻO ke kōkua i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā palapala no ka wyverns i kekahi manawa i hoʻolako ʻia e nā mea a nā mea lapaau a i hana ʻia paha i kā lākou mea hoʻoulu.

Ma ka Pūnaewele, ua hoʻonoho ʻia nā hoʻolaha no ke kūʻai ʻana i nā mea kūlani, akā loaʻa ʻole nā mea ʻole. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ke keiki wiverra ma waena o 300,000-450,000 mau rubles. Hoʻololi pinepine pinepine ia e hālāwai me nā hoʻolaha no ke kūʻai ʻana o wiverrenka no kahi o 100,000 rubles. ʻOi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai, ʻoi aku ka hemahema o ke code mai ka home maoli maoli. ʻO kaʻoi aku i ka nui e pono ai ka uku no ka holoholona, e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ka nui o ka mālama ʻana o kahi mea kūʻai mua.

Makemake e ʻike i nā mea āpau

Akā ua aʻo mua mākou i nā pōpoki hihiu he nui! ʻAʻole anei ʻoe i hoʻomanaʻo? Ua ʻōlelo nō wau, nānā:

Aia kekahi pua nani kupaianaha - kahi iʻa ʻo ʻAsuria, kahi mālama puaʻa, he wahine ʻo ia. E ola ana kēia pēpē me ka hānai i ka wai. ʻAʻole hopohopo ʻo ia i ka wai, ʻeleʻele holoʻokoʻa a, lākou, e ʻike, e ʻike i ka holo ʻana e hiki ai ka iʻa.

ʻO Felis viverrinus no ka papa o ka mammals, he wailua ke kauoha, he ʻohana ka ʻohana, ka noho ma ʻĀsia Hema ma nā wahi liʻiliʻi o India, Kina, Vietnam, Thailand, Sumatra a me Java.

Ua loaʻa i ka pōkole kona inoa ma muli o kona hiki i ke ʻano hakakā i ka wai. Kahi like ʻole ka lawaiʻa o ka lawaiʻa i ka ʻoihana a nā luna āpau o ka ʻohana ʻōpio ʻaʻole makemake a hopohopo i ka wai, a no kahi ʻāleʻa iʻa ma ʻAsia, ʻo ka wai ka mea ʻenehana.

E ola ana kēia pēpē me ka hānai i ka wai. ʻAʻole hopohopo ʻo ia i ka wai, ʻeleʻele holoʻokoʻa a, lākou, e ʻike, e ʻike i ka holo ʻana e hiki ai ka iʻa. E aloha ana i nā wahi māla ma kahi kokoke i nā kahawai a me nā kahawai.

Ke kaupaona nei kekahi kāne makua mai 11 a 15 kg, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine - 6-7 kg. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka pōpoki makua he 95.0-120.0 cm, ke kiʻekiʻe ma ka maloʻo - 38.0-40.0 cm. loaʻa kahi ikaika, ikaika nui. ʻO ka puʻupuʻu he pōkole a pālahalaha paha, pepeiao liʻiliʻi ka pepeiao, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma nā ʻaoʻao o ke poʻo, ua puni ka ʻōpū, ua paʻa nā mea haʻahaʻa, paʻa i nā niho ʻili. Kūpono ke poʻo o ka holoholona i luna, i kau ma ka ʻāʻī pōkole. ʻO nā wāwae pōkole ka lawaiʻa o ka lawaiʻa, ʻo ka ʻili hoʻi he pokole a he mānoanoa hoʻi.

ʻAno ke ʻano o ke kala o ka peʻa me nā ʻāpana ʻeleʻele; aia nā pihi ʻeleʻele ma hope o nā pepeiao. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ma luna o ka ʻāpana, ua loaʻa nā wahi ma ke kino, ma ka lalo - ma waena. Pau ka pala o ka huelo. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka lae me nā kaula lōʻihi a i ʻole nā laina o nā maka.

Ma waena o nā manamana lima o nā keiki āpau he mau membrane e kōkua ana i ka iʻa e hopu ai i ka iʻa. I ka wā o ka pīpī, noho kekahi iʻa ma ka paha o ka muliwai a kali hoʻomanawanui no ka lawaiʻa ʻana o ka iʻa. ʻAʻole e hole mau ana ka lawaiʻa puaʻa i kāna mea pio: hoʻopaʻa ʻo ia i ka iʻa me ka wāwae paʻa a hoʻopaʻa paʻa ma kona mau lepa e like me nā kaaka. I kekahi manawa ʻoi ka ʻai o ka pēpē no ka waiwai make ma lalo o ka muliwai. ʻO ka iʻa no kēia pēpē he meaʻai punahele, akā ʻaʻole kolohe ka uka i nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe: ʻai pū kekahi i nā baki, nāniani, nā ʻōpū a nā manu, nā manu, nā momi liʻiliʻi a me ka ʻohana.

Nā ʻāpana ʻaʻa iʻa a puni ka makahiki. ʻO ka hāpai ʻana i ka wahine i mau a 2-2,5 mau mahina, ma hope o kona hānau ʻana, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, i nā lālani 2-3. Ma hope o 9 mau mahina, e lilo nā keiki i nā pākeke. Kōkua nā kāne hopu i ka wahine e mālama i ka hua, akā ʻaʻole ʻike ka ʻano o ko lākou ʻano.

Mālama ka pōʻai i ka iʻa. Hohua hoʻi i nā holoholona, nā rana, nā ʻalā, nāhelehele, nā holoholona liʻiliʻi a me nā manu. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻouka i nā moa, nā ʻīlio, nā kao, nā keiki bipi. ʻAi ʻo ia i ka iʻa i ke ao, i ke kakahiaka a me ka pō ke hiki iā ia ke ʻimi i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. I ka lawaiʻa ʻana, e noho ana kekahi lawaiʻa puaʻa ma kapa o kahi kahawai a i ʻole ka wai e kali ana i kahi iʻa e māʻalo ʻia, a ke kali ʻana, huli ʻo ia me ke kuapo ʻana i ka mea pōā e kaʻi ana ʻia.

ʻEke ʻia nā ʻano ʻelua o ka lawaiʻa puaʻa. ʻO nā ʻano mea e noho ana ma Sri Lanka, ma ke kahakai o ka Hema a meʻEulopa ma a hiki i Malacca a me Sumatra, he mau holoholona nui. I Java a me Bali, e noho ana nā ʻelele liʻiliʻi o nā ʻano like ʻole.

ʻO ka lawaiʻa puaʻa he holoholona lihilahi i hōʻike ʻia ma ka International Red Book and CITES Convention (ʻApepa Haʻa II).
ʻAʻole ka oi o ka heluna o ka lehulehu ma mua o 10,000 pākahi.
Hoʻoweliweli i ka noʻonoʻo: ka luku ʻana i nā ʻōpala, hoʻopulapula, ʻo ka palu pesticide o ka māla.
ʻEke ʻia nā ʻano ʻelua o ka lawaiʻa puaʻa (Felis viverrina), ʻokoʻa i ka nui: C. v. viverrinus - ʻĀina Hema, hema ma Asia C. v. nā piʻi wai - ʻ andlelo a me Bali.

Ke ʻaʻa ʻauʻau, hiki i nā lawaiʻa ʻeleʻa ke hoʻohana i kā lākou puʻupuʻu pōkole, i kāwili ʻia e like me ke kaohi e kōkua ai i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka kuhikuhi a me ka pale ʻana ma ka wai o ka wai.
Ua hoʻoweliweli ʻia nā holoholona me ka pau piha o nā ʻano ma muli o ka mea i ʻimi ʻia lākou no ka hulu. Eia kekahi, ʻo kēlā me kēia makahiki ka lanakila ʻana ka poʻe i ka ʻāina mai nā pāpū no nā ʻāina mahiʻai a me nā alanui, no laila e hoʻoneʻe ana i ka iʻa iʻa o ko lākou wahi kūlohelohe. A me ka hoʻomāloino ʻia o nā muliwai me ka pau ʻole ʻoihana i ka ʻai me ka nalo ʻana o ka iʻa ma kēlā mau wahi e ʻai ai nā pōpoki iʻa. ʻO nā mea e ʻoluʻolu ai, hiki i ka lawaiʻa iʻa ke hoʻohālikelike i nā kūlana ola, ʻoiai ua ʻike pinepine ʻia lākou i nā lā o nā kūlanakauhale.

Send