OWL, -a, m ʻO ka pō a me ka manuahi ʻāpana o ke ʻano o nā ʻūpē, me nā ʻāpana polū.

Kumuwaiwai (paʻi): ʻLelo o ka ʻōlelo Lūkia: Ma 4 mau mele / RAS, Institute o Linguistic. Ke noiʻi, Ed. A.P. Evgenieva. - 4th ed., Holoi. - M .: Rus. ʻlelo, nā kumu waiwai Polygraph, 1999, (ʻĀpelika): ʻO ka waihona puke waihona kālā

OWL, a, m Manuahi ʻo Nocturnal a i ʻole twilight o ka manu o ka ʻai manu. || || kāhea. E pili ana i kahi kanaka i hāʻule i loko o ke kaumaha, ʻoluʻolu ke ʻano (deb.).

Owl I

1. inoa hope ◆ ❬ ... ❭ Ke noʻonoʻo nei, ke nānā nei i ke kaʻa a Shuvalov, ua kū ʻo Ivan Dmitrievich ma ka puka makani i ka wā i komo ai ka mea mālama kino ma ka inoa i ke lumi noho me ka ʻoki ʻole Owl. ^ E Ha yM. ❬ ... ❭ - ka mea nui loa, ʻo Ivan Dmitrievich, hōʻike hōʻike! - hoʻopili ʻia, ʻōlelo Owl. ^ E Ha yM. ❬ ... ❭ Leonid Yuzefovich, "Harlequin Costume", 2001 (noi mai NKRJ)

Ke hoʻokūkū maikaʻi ʻana i kahi palapala huaʻōlelo

Aloha! ʻO Lampobot koʻu inoa, he polokalamu kamepiula wau e kōkua ana e hana i kahi Palapala Huaʻōlelo. ʻIke wau pehea e helu ai, akā hiki ʻole iaʻu i maopopo ke ʻano o ka hana o ko ke ao nei. E kōkua mai iaʻu e noʻonoʻo mai!

Mahalo! E ʻike nō wau e hoʻokaʻawale i waena o nā hua ʻōlelo ākea ākea a me ke kiʻekiʻe.

Pehea ka maopopo o ke ʻano o ka ʻōlelo hale hālāwai(wahine):

Nā huaʻōlelo mai nā moʻolelo Lūkini me ka huaʻōlelo "owl"

• - Naʻu naʻu i haʻi aku iā lākou Kauwauwa nocturnal, na pālua lua, ʻaina Kauwauwaaole e aeia ko lakou aa maka e ike i kekahi mea ma ka malamalama o ke Akua. Pō! Pono lākou i ka pō! Akā, ʻo ka wā, ʻo ka hedgehog prickly, nā ʻili makapō, ua hāwī ka lua o ka lua i loko o ka lepo, a moe pū ka hiamoe i ka ea hiamoe - a laila loaʻa iā lākou ke ola, a laila he ola iā lākou. ʻAʻole hoʻi ka diabolo iā lākou a ʻai ʻole ma ke ʻano he sardines!

ʻO ka kumu o ke ʻano a me ka wehewehe

He manu manu i ko ia ʻulu no kahi ʻohana ʻānai a kahi pūʻulu manu. I ka ʻōlelo Leka, kani ka inoa o kēia manu me "Athene", kahi pili pili me ka akua Helene kahiko o ke kaua, ʻo Athena Pallas, hōʻike pilikino. Ua manaʻo ʻia nā mau mele a me nā mea nakahi i kāna mau hoaaloha hilinaʻi a hilinaʻi, no laila ua hōʻike pinepine ʻia lākou me kona ʻano me nā ʻano kiʻi like ʻole.

ʻO ka inoa "owl" nona nā lau Lūkini, ua hui pū me ka ʻōlelo Pre-Slavic a ua pili pū me ka hoʻowahāwahā ʻana, a me ka ʻāʻule ʻana a me ka onomatopoeia. Aia nā pūlima a me nā hōʻailona e pili ana i nā ʻānena, ai kekahi manawa ʻaʻole like me ka hanohano a nani hoʻi e like me Helene kahiko. Ua manaʻo ko mākou kūpuna he hālāwai me ka ʻakaʻaka e hōʻike aku i ka pōʻino a me ka pōʻino, ka mea e hiki ke hoʻopōʻino, ʻelua a ka maʻi (a makemake kekahi) i ka hewa.

ʻOiaʻiʻo: ʻAno ke ʻano a nānā ʻia ka ʻāʻī, hele ke nānā a paʻa a nānā ke ʻano, ua like ka mea i hao i ka mea ʻahuʻula, a lele hoʻi. He hiki paha ke kau ʻia o kēia mau hiʻohiʻona o ka maka o kēia manu i nā hōʻailona maikaʻi ʻole e pili ana i kēia mau mea ʻōiwi.

ʻĀnō hoʻi ma ka ʻohana o nā ʻāpana manu he ʻekolu mau manu kani, ʻo lākou nō:

• hale ʻona
• Brahmin owl
• lālani ʻlue.

I ka wā ma mua, ua nui nā ʻano o nā ʻūkini, akā naʻe, ʻoi aku, ua hala ʻole, kekahi mau miliona mau makahiki i hala. E hōʻike mākou i nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻona o nā ʻano mea i ola i ko mākou mau manawa. He mea kūpono ia e ʻike ʻia he ʻano subspecies o kēia mau manu. Hiki ke kapa ʻia kēia ʻāpana o ka Brahmin ma ka liʻiliʻi loa, ʻo kona kino he 21 cm ka lōʻihi a kaupaona ka 120 gram. ʻO ke kala nui o nā hulu ka hina hina-ʻulaʻula me nā hiʻohiʻona keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo.

Ke kuhi nei me ka huaʻōlelo "owl"

ʻO Owl (lat. Athene, mai Pelekane ʻē aʻe Ἀθήνη - "Atena", "Athena") he manu ākea o ka ʻohana owl, he mea noho nui o nā ʻano ʻāina. Nā wahi noho i loko o nā kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi a me nā kūlanakauhale nui, nā mākaʻikaʻi, nā wahi ala, semi-deserto, nā wao nahele, nā wahi pōhaku. Hōʻalo i nā kuahiwi a me ke anuanu, kahi hiki ʻole ke loaʻa i ka ʻai no ka hau nui.

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana iā Owua

Wahi a ka papaʻaʻōlelo, ʻelua a ʻelima mau ʻano no ka hua ʻānahi. ^ E Ha yM. Wahi a ka helu, kahi i manaʻo ʻia i kēia manawa kūpono loa, he ʻekolu mau ʻano i manaʻo ʻia he mau lawehala maoli: ʻo Brahmin, brownie a me ka rabi. A pili ʻia nā ʻano manu ʻai manu e pili ana iā lākou. ʻO Geteroglaux.

Kāleka

ʻAʻole hiki i nā ʻoleki ke haʻaheo i nā nui nui: ʻaʻole ka lōʻihi o ke kino o kēia mau manu ma mua o kanakolu sentimita, a ma ke kaupaona, ʻaʻole lākou e hiki i ka 200 gram. Hiki i nā ʻēheu o lākou mau e pili ana i 60 cm.ʻO waho, ua like lākou i nā ʻāpana ʻokiʻelima ma kekahi mau ala, aʻo nā manu makua ʻoiai ʻoiai e like me nā ʻeke, nui loa ka nui o ko lākou nui. Ina he poepoe anu ka poo o ka owl, alaila oi aku kahi poo o ka owl, e like ana me ka elongated elele e waiho ana ma kona aoao, oiai aole nae i olelo iki ka lakou helehelena. ʻO kahi ʻē ʻē aʻe ma waena o nā ʻāpana manu a me nā ʻelihue, ʻaʻohe o lākou hulu hulu i ko lākou mau poʻo i hoʻokumu i ka like o nā pepeiao.

Ua pōkole kekahi ka lāʻu, ʻo ka ʻēheu i ka wā e nānā pōkole ai. He aweʻe nani ka ʻāʻule a i nā kirikina me nā ʻulaʻula, i hoʻohelena ʻia me nā wahi keʻokeʻo. ʻO ke ʻano helehelena keʻokeʻo ma ke poʻo, a laha ʻia ma ke ʻano o ke kino i kahi ʻano lili i like me ke kuʻina. Ma ka manawa like, lanakila nā ʻōuli kukui ma ka ʻōpū, ma luna o nā ʻāpana o ke kala, ka ʻulaʻula ʻokoʻa.

ʻEleʻele-ʻeleʻele ka aila - lōʻihi a koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka beak i nā ʻāpana manu ke lilo i kekahi o nā kaila melemele, pinepine me ka hoʻohui ʻana o ke aniani a me ka hina hina, a ʻoi paha ka beak i kekahi manawaʻeleʻele i ka beak. E mālamalama nā maka o kēia mau manu, me kahi haumana ʻulaʻula maikaʻi, ke kū nei i ke kūpaʻa e pili ana i ke kua o kahi popou brownish. Mālama ka maka, e pili ana i nā ʻano, hiki ke mai ke kukui melemele a hiki i ke kukui melemele-gula.

He hoihoi! ʻO ka ʻike ma ka "helehelena" o ka hiʻu e pōlohelohe ana, a ke nānā a nānā ke nānā. I ka lehulehu, ua like ke ʻano o nā manu ʻulaʻula a me ka mea leʻaleʻa, no ka mea, he "phognognomy" a me nā mea kikoʻī e pili ana i ke ʻano o kēia mau manu.

ʻO ia ke ʻano o waho o nā ʻāpana manu i lilo i kumu no ke ʻano maikaʻi ʻole o ka poʻe ma Rūsia iā lākou. A hiki i kēia manawa, ʻōlelo pinepine ʻia ke kanaka kolohe a me ka ʻino: "No ke aha ʻoe i ʻūlū ai e like me ka ʻai manu?"

ʻActerlelo ola a me ke ʻano

He manu ʻōpū nā ʻawewe me kahi nohona nocturnal. ^ E Ha yM. ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki i kekahi o kēia mau manu ke neʻe mai ka liʻiliʻi mai kahi manawa aku, akā i ka hapa nui, e noho ana kekahi lula ma kekahi ʻāina i hoʻokahi manawa a no nā mea āpau a ʻaʻole loa i loli iki. E like me nā moʻowai ʻē aʻe, he mau maka a maikaʻi loa lākou a me ka hoʻolohe, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻalahi i kona neʻe ʻana i ka pō a mālama ʻia i ke ʻano o ka hopu ʻana. Hiki i nā ʻōlani ke lele mālie a me ka mālama pono ʻole i kā lākou mea make e mālama mau ana e nānā i ke ala o kahi predator a hiki i ka manawa hope loa, a laila poina loa ka hoʻāʻo e pakele iā lākou.

He hoihoi! Ma muli o ka hiki ʻole o kēia mau manu ke huli i ko lākou mau maka, i ʻike i ka mea e hele mai ana mai ka ʻaoʻao aku, me ka huli hou lākou i ko lākou mau poʻo. A eia kekahi mau ʻano ʻai, no ka mea he ʻoliʻī ʻo ia i kona ʻāʻī, hiki i ka 270 degere.

Paʻi nui kēia mau manu i ka pō a i ke kakahiaka nui, ʻoiai aia ma waena o nā mau mea lawehala a me nā mea e ikaika nei i ka wa i ke ao. E makaʻala loa lākou a ʻaʻole loa i ʻae kahi kanaka i hoʻokokoke iā lākou iho. Akā inā hana ʻia kēia, ʻo ka manuahi, hana i ka pale ʻana i ka ʻenemi hiki i nā mea hōʻeuʻeu loa: hoʻomaka ka hū ʻana mai kēlā ʻaoʻao a i kekahi ʻaoʻao a kūlou paha. I waho, nani kēia mele o ka hulahula i ʻike ʻia, he poʻe liʻiliʻi wale nō ka poʻe i ʻike.

Inā ʻaʻole ka ʻai manu, ʻoiai kā kāna hana ʻana, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hoʻoweliweli i ka ʻenemi me kahi hulahula a ʻaʻole manaʻo ʻo ia e haʻalele, a laila haʻalele ʻo ia i kona wahi a hina hoʻi ma luna o ka lepo. Hoʻopau kēia mau manu i ko lākou mau lā e hoʻomaha ai i nā kumulāʻau o nā kumu lāʻau a i loko o nā puʻu liʻiliʻi ma waena o nā pōhaku. Hoʻokumu paha nā ʻaka i kā lākou mau puʻu a i ʻole a noho i nā ʻuʻuku e haʻalele ʻia e nā manu ʻē, ka ʻenehana pinepine lāʻau. Ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻololi iā lākou i loko o ko lākou mau ola āpau, ʻoiaʻiʻo, inā ʻaʻohe mea e loaʻa, no ka mea o ka manu i waiho ai i kahi e noho ai a kūkulu i kahi pūnana hou.

Hoʻoponopono maikaʻi i ke ʻano

I nā ʻāpana manu, hōʻike palupalu ʻia: ʻaʻole ma nā ʻano o ke kino, ʻaʻole hoʻi i ke kala o ka plumage, hiki ke hoʻākāka a me ke kāne. ʻO ka nui o nā manu like ʻole o ka like o nā kāne like ʻole, ʻoiai ʻoi aku paha ka nui o ka wahine. No ia mea hiki i kekahi manawa ke hoʻomaopopo i ka mea o lākou, ʻo ia wale nō ke ʻano o nā ʻāne i ka wā o ka hoʻā ʻana a me ka hana hoʻokae wahine.

ʻO nā ʻano o nā ʻeke

I kēia manawa, ʻo ka ʻano o ka mauʻu manu keu he ʻekolu mau ʻanoʻano:

• Brahmin owl.
• Hale Owl.
• Rabbit owl.

Eia naʻe, ma mua o nā mea he nui aku nā manu e pili ana i kēia moʻomeheu. Akā ʻo ka hapa nui o lākou ua make ma Pleistocene. A ua like ka ʻano o nā mea like like, no ka lae ʻo Cretan a me anti-Guan burrowing owewe ma hope o ka noho ʻana o nā kānaka i kēlā mau ʻāpana o ka honua kahi i noho ai kēia mau manu.

Brahmin owl

Heʻokoʻa i nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi: ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 20-21 cm ka lōʻihi a me ke kaupaona 120 g. ʻO ke kala nui o ka plumage i ka hina hina, ʻoniʻoki, hoʻomoʻa ʻia me nā ʻula keʻokeʻo, ka ʻōpū, a, ʻo ia hoʻi ke keʻokeʻo me nā wahi liʻiliʻi o ka kala nui. He kaʻe o ka ʻāʻī a me lalo ma ke poʻo i ka ʻano like o ke “kola” keʻokeʻo. Ua like ka leo o ka hāmeʻa a Brahmin i mau ʻano kūmākena nui. Noho kēia manu i kahi ākea nui, e uhi ana i nā hema o South a me South South, me Iran hoʻi.

Hale hau

ʻOi aku ka nui o nā ʻano ma mua o nā ʻano he mua: hiki i ka 25cm ke kaupaʻa ʻana, a me ke paona a hiki i 170 g. ʻO ke kala o ke kumu nui he ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ke one hulu me ka hulu keʻokeʻo.

He hoihoi! Ua loaʻa kēia inoa inoa manuʻī i kona inoa no ka mea e noho pinepine ana nā ʻelele i nā hale ma ka hale hale a i loko paha o ka hale kūʻai. Ma muli o ka manaʻo i ka lawaiʻa ʻia o nā ʻale o ka hale, mālama pinepine ʻia lākou e like me nā manu ʻōlala.

Noho lākou i kahi ākea ākea, kahi e loaʻa ai ke kūkulu hema a me ʻEulopa, ka ʻākau o ka ʻāina ʻApelika, a me ʻAsia (ʻo North).

Rabbit owl

ʻAʻole like me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka genus Athene, akā hana kēia mau ʻukena i ka pō ʻaʻole wale nō i ka pō, akā ʻo ka lā nō naʻe, ʻoiai ʻo ka wela ma ke awakea ke makemake lākou e hūnā mai ka lā i nā pā. ʻUlaʻulaʻula ke ʻano o ka plumage, me kahi hiʻi ʻulaʻula a me nā ʻāpana keʻokeʻo nui. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka umauma a me ka ʻāpana o ka ʻōpū i hina hina-ʻulaʻula ʻia i ka kala me nā hōʻailona melemele, a ʻo ka ʻāpana o lalo he ʻāpana hoʻokahi, ʻulaʻula-keʻokeʻo ma ke kala. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino e pili ana i 23 cm. Noho kēia mau manu ma ʻAmelika, ma ka hapanui. E like me nā wahi e pili ana i ka hana, koho ʻia nā pīpī a i ʻole nā ​​rodent burrows.

ʻO Habitat, noho

He ʻona ākea nui ka mau manu. Noho kēia mau manu ma ʻEulopa, ʻĀsia, ma ke kūkulu ʻākau o ʻApelika, a ʻo ka Honua. Ma ka manawa like, ʻoluʻolu lākou i nā lua a me nā wahi a me nā wahi a me nā wahi o nā kuahiwi, nā semi-deses a me nā wao.

Brawmin owls

Noho ka poʻe noho ma Asia Hema, makemake e noho i nā wahi ākea a me nā wahi ākea, nui a me nā lāʻau lāʻau. Kūʻai pinepine i kahi noho kanaka: ʻike ʻia ia ma nā kaona o Delhi a i ʻole ʻo Calcutta. ʻO nā nalo, ʻo ka maʻamau ma loko o nā kumulāʻau lāʻau, akā hiki nō iā ia ke noho i loko o nā hale a i nā ana paha i kūkulu ʻia i loko o nā pā, no ka laʻana, i nā hiwahiwi o nā luakini kahiko a me nā hale aliʻi. Eia nō hoʻi, ʻaʻole hewa kēia mau manu e noho i kahi ʻēheu ʻē aʻe, kahi i haʻalele ʻia e ka poʻe nona, no laila ke noho mau nei lākou i nā nest o nā wēlani a Inikela.

Nā haehae hale

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo ia ma kahi ākea ākea e pili ana i ka Central and Southern Europe, kokoke ʻo ʻAsia a me ke kūkulu ʻĀkau o ʻApelika, ua koho ʻia nā hale a me nā hale ʻē aʻe he mau noho like ʻole. Ma keʻano ākea, ma ka hihiu, makemake lākou e noho i nā wahi ākea, e komo pū ana me nā wao a me nā semi-deserto. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā nests ma nā lua, nā ʻōpū, nā kime o nā pōhaku a me nā pā hale like.

Owaw Lehua.

Ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ko ka ʻabi a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāpana nū, e noho ana ma ʻAmelika, ma North a me Hema. ʻOi aku lākou makemake e noho i nā wahi ākea me nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi. Kūkulu ʻia nā mauʻu i nā puʻu o nā kelepona a me nā mea nui ʻē aʻe, kahi hoʻomaha a kali lākou no ka wela i ke ahiahi.

Kaʻe Kai

Pono nā manu, e like me nā manu ʻai manu ʻē, i mea e loaʻa ai ka meaʻai.

ʻ preferlelo lākou i kēia me ka hana ʻana, a ke hana nei lākou i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻana, kahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke make maʻalahi i nā kiʻuhiki nui, kahi mea no ka manu hoʻokahi i hoʻoholo e kūʻē iā lākou hiki ke lilo i pilikia nui. ʻAno wale, nā ʻāpana manu make i ke pāʻani ʻinoʻino loa: e ʻōlelo, i nā kiʻi vole e noho ana i lalo o nā pōpō.

He hoihoi! ʻO kēia mau manu, ka mea i hana ai i ka ʻimi manu loiloi i ka manawa lōʻihi, maʻalahi lākou ke ʻike maka i ka maka: ʻo ka hulu manu ma ko lākou mau poʻo a me ke kua poʻohiwi, ua hui pū ʻia, no laila, aia wale kekahi mau poʻomanaʻo o kēia ʻano ʻano me nā ʻōpala mai kahi mamao.

Ma ka holoʻokoʻa, hilinaʻi i nā ʻano ʻano, like ʻole ka papa ʻaina o nā manu ʻuʻuku: ʻoi aku kekahi o kēia mau manu i ka ʻimi i nā kiʻi, ʻoi aku ka loune i nā pulu manu i loko o kā lākou mau hihi a ʻai me ka ʻai ʻuʻina, a me nā mea e ʻai wale ʻia ma nā arachnids, e like me ka phalanges . ^ E Ha yM. ʻAʻole lākou e hōʻole i nā mea kīwaha, palaka, nā ʻaka, nā ʻano like ʻole, nā ʻōpū a me nā manu ʻē aʻe o ko lākou iho.

ʻAʻole hilinaʻi nui ʻia i ka hunting luck, mau ʻōlū pinepine ka nui i ka lā i ka lā ua. Ua hele ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻalena a me nā keʻa: ua lawe lākou i nā ʻāpana o nā holoholona ʻē aʻe i loko o kā lākou mau lua, a laila huki ʻia nā mea pīpī manu.

Pahu a keiki

Manaʻo nā Owl e pili ana i ka hoʻomau ʻana o ka genus i ka hoʻoilo, ma kahi o Pepeluali: ʻo ia i kēia manawa ke hoʻomaka nei lākou e ʻimi i kahi kāne. Ua hoʻōho ʻo Males i ka hoʻowalewale ʻana i ka manaʻo o nā wahine, a inā e kūleʻa lākou, a laila hoʻomaka lākou i ka hana hoʻokipa, ka mea e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka hoa pū kekahi, a me ka hoʻopiʻi a me ka wīwī māmā a me ka beak.
Ma hope o kēlā, kūkulu nā manu i ka pūnana a waiho ka wahine i ʻelua a ʻelima mau keʻokeʻo. Hoʻomaka ʻo ia e hatch iā lākou a hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻo ia i ka hapa mua - e like me nā manu a nā mea ʻai manu e hana nei. No laila, ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha ai i hoʻokahi mahina ma hope, i ka manawa e hiki mai ai ka manawa e pau ai i nā moa, aʻokoʻa like lākou i ka nui a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana. No kēia kumu, a hiki i ka manawa e loli ai ka fluff i ka plumage pākeke, 1-2 ola nā pipi mai ka ʻōpala piha o nā ʻaka manu, ʻoiai ke mālama pono nei nā mākua iā lākou.

He hoihoi! ʻOiai e hānai ana ka wahine i nā hua, i ka manawa i haʻalele ai iā lākou no ka manawa pōkole wale nō i ka lā hoʻokahi, e mālama ke kāne iā ia a me nā keiki e hiki mai ana: hānai iā ia me kāna meaʻai, hoʻopukapuka iā ia he ʻōpala no ka haʻalele, mai nā mea wānana ʻē aʻe.

Holo aku nā manu ʻōpio i ke ola o kā lākou nā mākua hānai no kahi o ʻekolu pule, e aʻo ana i kēia manawa ke akamai o ka hopu a me ke ola kūʻokoʻa. Hōʻike ʻo Owl puberty i ka makahiki o kēia makahiki, ʻo ia ke hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomaka e huli i kahi kāne a hoʻopaʻa i kahi pūnana no nā keiki e hiki mai ana.

Nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe

Hiki i nā pōpoki home ke weliweli i nā pōpilikia e noho kokoke ana i ka noho kanaka, a ma nā ʻōuli ʻō e hiki ke noho a nā mokukaua, kahi e noho kū kokoke i nā kūlanakauhale. Hoʻopilikia a hānai iā lākou ke hiki i nā lā raptors i ke ao, a me ka manuahi, ʻoiaiʻo nā pōloli, e hiki ai ke hōʻake i nā ʻokiʻoki e noho ana ma nā lālā lāʻau a luku iā lākou me kā lākou mau puʻupuʻu e make. Nui nā ʻano nui o nā nahesa, hiki ke maʻalahi o ka holo ʻana i loko o ka pā hale, hoʻoweliweli i nā moa o nā ʻUlīwī manu e pā ana i ka hollow.

Eia naʻe, ʻo ka hoʻoweliweli nui loa i ke ola o kēia mau manu, ʻaʻole i ka poʻe neo vertebral, akā nā parasit - ka waho a i loko. ʻO kā lākou maʻi lākou ke manaʻo ʻia i ke kumu nui e make ai nā manu he nui, ʻaʻohe o ka manawa e hilinaʻi nei ia.

Ke ʻano o ka noho ʻana a me nā ʻano

I kēia manawa, ʻo nā ʻānu - nā kolo ʻekolu ʻekolu no ka genus Athene, aia nā ʻano o ka hopohopo. Nui ka nui o kā lākou holoholona, ​​a ākea ka ʻāina hoʻohele e ʻike pono i nā manu ʻānō, ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole i hoʻoweliweli ʻia me ka hoʻopau i ka wā e hiki mai nei. ʻO ka mau ʻānela wale nō i ka nānā mua aku e like me ka mau ʻūhā a me nā ʻawewe. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku lākou i ka liʻiliʻi. Ma muli o kā lākou kala-brownish, manu maoli kēia mau manu i mea hilahila, no laila nui ka poʻe i lohe i ka ʻhea ʻana o nā ʻalā, akā he hapa wale paha ka mea e kaena ke ʻike iā lākou.

ʻOiai ka mea ma nā hapa nui, ma ka laʻana, ma Central Russia a me India, ua manaʻo ʻia he mau ʻelele lākou no nā pilikia a me nā pōʻino, ma kekahi mau wahi, no ka laʻana, i Siberia, nā ʻūlū, ma kahi ʻē aʻe, ua manaʻo ʻia he poʻe kiaʻi maikaʻi loa o nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi ʻaʻole e ʻae iā ʻoe e pio ma loko. ululāʻau ma nā ala huluhulu holoholona me kā lākou uē ʻana e hōʻike i ke kanaka ke ala pololei. ʻO kekahi hihia, kēia manu, e noho kokoke ana i kahi noho kanaka, pono ka mahalo a me ka kokoke loa. Aole no kekahi mea ana i ka 1992 i lawe 'ia aku ai ka hale lawehala i lawe ʻia ma ke ʻano o kahi ʻano wai i ke kīpē o 100 mau pūnaehana.

Wikiō: Owl

Ma ka ʻōpū, ma kahi ʻē aʻe, ua ʻike ʻia ke ʻano keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo nui me nā hae brownish-hina. Ke kū nei ke kolu keʻokeʻo ma ke ʻāʻī. ʻO nā hea ʻana o kēia hulu manu ʻoi loa ia a like a kuʻi pū kekahi. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka hale ʻona ma mua o ka pua manu no Brahmin, ʻo kona lōʻihi ka lōʻihi ma kahi hapaha mika, a ʻoi aku ka paona o ka manu ma kahi o 170 grā. ʻO ka huluhulu o kēia ʻano he ʻulaʻula ia; ʻo nā kani ʻāpana i hoʻonani ʻia me nā hulu keʻokeʻo e loaʻa i kahi nui.

ʻOiaʻiʻo: Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻano manu ʻōlule i ka brownie, no ka mea maʻamau ʻo ia e lawe i ka hale o nā hale a me nā hoʻolaʻa. ʻAʻole haʻalele ka manu i nā wahi noho a ke kanaka, no laila e hoʻomalū pinepine ʻia ia.

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā ʻānela Rabbit e kahi kala ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula, ma luna o kahi ʻeleʻele ke nānā ʻia, akā hōʻike ʻia nā keʻokeʻo nui keʻokeʻo. Ke poʻo hina a ka umauma a me ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū me kekahi ʻano like, ʻo ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻōpū, ikaika, ʻulaʻula-nā. Hiki i ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka manu ke hiki i 23 cm.ʻO kēia mau ʻūpī he mau mea hou i ka hana ʻaʻole wale no ka pō, akā i ka ao. Kuhi ʻia kahi pua ʻlala ma muli o ka hoʻopili pinepine ʻana i nā nests i nā lua bitn.

ʻAuhea e noho ai ka manuahi?

ʻO ka pālahalaha o kahi noho ʻana i nā ʻāpana he nui loa. Noho ʻia nā manu i ʻĀsia, ʻEulopa, ka ʻāpana ʻākau o ka ʻaha ʻāina o ʻApelika, i loaʻa i nā panalāʻau o ka New World.

Hiki ke loaʻa nā mea hoʻolaha ʻekena i loko o:

Ua koho ʻo ka mau manu Brahmin i Asia Hema e hāʻawi lākou i nā wao māmā a me nā wahi ākea me nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi. ʻIke pinepine ʻia kēia ʻinā i nā wahi kanaka, ke hoʻokū nei ma kahi o Calcutta a me Delhi. Hoʻokahi ʻo ka ʻaka i kona mau wahi hūnā i ka lua, akā hiki ke noho i nā hale i hū ʻia, nā hale kahiko i haʻalele ʻia, i nā pā pā. I ka manawa pinepine, noho nā ʻagi manu i nā ʻuhane a nā poʻe ʻē aʻe i haʻalele ʻia e nā poʻe noho ma mua (no ka laʻana, nā welo a India starling).

Noho nā ʻona hale i nā hale kūʻai o Central a me ʻUulopa ʻĀpika, nā ʻāpana ʻākau o ka ʻāina o ʻAmelika a aneane ka ʻāpana āpau o ʻAsia. Noho pinepine e noho nei ma nā wahi ākea, e noho ana i ka wao a me nā wahi semi-disy. No ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, koho i kēia ʻānela i nā lua, nā pua o nā pali, pihi me nā hollows a me nā pā hale ʻē aʻe. Noho ʻia nā ʻalelona ʻāpana a me ʻAmelika ʻAmelika Hūlū, a hoʻomana nā manu i nā wahi ākea me nā mea kanu kuaʻa. ʻO nā ʻaka manu hāwili i loko o nā pūpū lālani a me nā keʻena o nā ʻāpana nunui.

Ano oe ike i ke wahi e noho ai ka owl. E ʻike i nā mea āna e ʻai ai.

He aha kekahi ʻai e ʻai ai?

Pūnaewele: Night Owl

ʻO ka haole, ʻo ka mea mua loa, he mea koho, no laila kai kona ʻano holoholona, ​​aia wale nō i nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā subspecies he ʻokoʻa. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia o nā manamana lima ma ka wāwae o ka manu, a ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia mau kakanina i nā ʻaoʻao like ʻole (mua a i hope), a laila e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke paʻa pololei a hoʻopaʻa i ka ʻai. ʻAʻohe nā niho momona, no laila e hōʻuluʻulu i nā mea nui, a ʻuʻuku koke i nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole like nā ʻano o nā ʻoki manuahi i loko o nā kīʻaha like ʻole ma ka papa kuhikuhi, akā no nā loea huluhulu.

Hōʻalo nā mau lua i ka hopu ʻana no ka mea nui, e hana pū ana, no ka mea, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokō wale. Loaʻa nā pōkoki liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i loaʻa i ka manawa. Makemake ka ʻeka o ka hale eʻai i nā voles mahina, nā pāliki, nā papa momona, nā hamsters. ʻAʻole e hōʻole ka manu i nā ʻano o nā pepeke a me nā ʻūlū. Hoʻomanawanui ʻo ke kali ʻana no ka mea e hopu nei, ʻaʻole i paʻa kēia ʻulā, ke kū ʻia ka hoʻouka ʻana inā hoʻokaʻawale ka mea i ʻike ʻia a ʻaʻole hoʻi i neʻe. Holo ʻia ka hoʻomaʻū, ʻelua ʻāina a me ka lewa. Hōʻailona ka ʻāpana ʻōpala a hana i kahi papa hānai.

ʻOiaʻiʻo: Hoʻololi ka nui o nā ʻōlima i nā manawa ma ke kuahiu, ʻuʻuku no nā voles, no laila hana pinepine ʻia ka pelu ma ka ʻāpana o ke poʻo a me ka manu paʻa, a he kumu wale nō o nā hulu, e like me nā hedgehog.

ʻO nā hua liʻiliʻi o ka manu nunu e like me nā manu liʻiliʻi a me nā rodents. ʻAʻole ʻo ia i luku i ka lehulehu o kāna mau mea i hoʻopihapiha ai, akā nānā maikaʻi loa a koho wale i ka mea ʻono loa. Hāʻawi kēia ʻūkā i nā lālā lohi i ka hollows. ʻO ka ʻānela hilahila ke nānā aku i ke kūlana mai luna mai, mai kahi hoʻohihi, e nānā ana i kahi ʻono ʻono, he nui make ʻia. No ia, ua makemake ʻia nā mea rodents a me nā manu lahilahi. Ua ʻike ʻia kekahi ell owl i kahi inikona; makemake ʻo ia e ʻai me ka ʻōpala, ʻo ka ʻūlū, ka ʻona, nā ʻona, nā ʻōpala, nā palupalu, nā kōlopona.

ʻAi ʻo ia i ka poʻe pio i hopu ʻia i nā lā a pau. ʻAʻohe o ka ʻakaʻī e hōʻole i ka baki, kahi līlī, kahi ʻaki, nā ʻōpala lepo. Hoʻohana wale kēia iā lākou i nā ʻāpana kukuna, ka mea nāna i hele mai me ka hoʻopunipuni e lūlū i kēia mau mea make. Hoʻokomo nā manu i ka manure i loko o kā lākou mau puʻu, e huki ana i nā mea i hōʻeha i loko o ka lua o nā mea hoʻolaha hulu.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me nā ʻano hana

Hiki i nā ʻōlū ke palekana i nā manu manuahi. I kekahi manawa hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokuʻi i kahi lōʻihi pōkole, akā, ka mea maʻamau, ke ola mau nei lākou ma kahi hoʻokahi. He mea maikaʻi loa kā lākou mau maka a me ka lohe, no laila ua holomua ka pō. He mau mea a ka manu a me ka leo ʻole i nā manu, no laila, ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia nā mea i hōʻino ʻia e lilo koke lākou i mea i lilo ai i mea pōkole.

ʻOiaʻiʻo: No nā ʻanaka manuahi, ʻano ʻano like nā hana o ka lā, aʻo nā ʻohana ʻē aʻe āpau e ʻimi nei i ka pō a i nā hola.

I ke ao, aneane ke aneane nā manuahi ma ko lākou mau keʻena, a hoʻomaha hoʻi ma hope o nā pō. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau kaila manu manuahi ma nā wahi like ʻole.

No ko lākou mau home, e hoʻohana i nā ʻāpana:

• Nā makika
• mea kālai lāʻau
• hale kāpili
• hone
• luawai
• haʻalele i nā hale
• a me nā mea ʻino a me nā mea ʻino
• pōhaku ʻalā.

He mea kūpono ia e ʻike ʻia aia kekahi mau subspecies o kēia mau hulu manu i kahi nui loa.

ʻOiaʻiʻo: ʻO ka ʻūlā elf, ka mea e noho nei ma ʻAmelika Hema, he mau puʻupuʻu maikaʻi loa, no laila ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke pulupulu i ka ʻālo, ke hele pinepine ʻo ia i nā nalo a me nā hlo o nā manu ʻē aʻe. Akā ʻo kahi kumu o kona noho ʻana he hakahaka, i hana ʻia ma kahi cactus nui i kapa ʻia ʻo saguaro, he ʻano ʻē loa ia.

He ʻoluʻolu nā kala a ka poʻe hānai no ka hilahila, hiki ke lohe ʻia, akā he paʻakikī koʻikoʻi ia e hana. Punahele ʻo Owl i kahi nūhou, espionage ola, no laila e makaʻala nui ia i nā mea āpau, ʻoi aku ʻo ia me ka hālāwai me nā wāwae ʻelua, ʻo wai, ʻaʻole, ʻaʻole ia i hilinaʻi. Hiki i ka pō kanikau ke hoʻoweliweli i ka makaʻu a makaʻu hoʻi, ʻaʻole no kekahi mea e hana ka manu me he ʻano o nā ʻano o nā moʻomeheu weliweli a me nā manaʻoʻiʻo. Hoʻokumu i nā ʻano hopu manuahi, hiki i ka hana maʻamau o ka hana ʻana i nā pantry, hiki i nā ʻaka keu i kapa ʻia he manu akamai loa, hoʻokele a me ka noʻonoʻo. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻolohe i nā hōʻailona a me nā superstitions a laila, he mea maoli maoli ia e tame a mālama i ka home.

ʻO ka hoʻolālā ʻenehana a me ka hana hou

Ke lilo nei ʻo mau wahine i ka moekolohe a kokoke i kahi makahiki. ʻAʻole makehewa kā mākou i kapa mua ai iā lākou me ka naʻauao, no ka mea, hoʻomaka lākou e ʻimi i kahi makeā i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o Pepeluali, a hoʻomaka ka manawa mare i ka puna. ʻO Cavaliers, me kā lākou hoʻōho nui, lure wahine i nā hulu manu, a laila e nānā pono iā lākou, me ka mālama ʻana iā lākou me nā mea ʻono i hopu ʻia.

Hoʻokumu ʻia nā ʻēheu e manaʻo nei i kēlā me kēia, a kau pū kekahi i ko lākou beaks. Ma hope o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka manu, hoʻomaka ka wahine e waiho i nā hua, ma kahi o 2 a 5. Hoʻomaka ka hatching mai ka manawa o ka hua mua i kau ai, no laila ua ulu wale nā ​​moa a i ka wā e loaʻa ai ka plumage maʻamau, hoʻokahi wale nō ʻelua mau ʻāpana mau ola e ola nei, ʻoiai nā mākua mālama pono iā lākou.

ʻO ka wahine ʻaʻole mau i ka honu i ka hua hoʻokahi i hoʻokahi wale nō i kēlā lā, a laila, no kekahi manawa pōkole. ʻO ke koena a pau, ka makuakāne o ka hulu manu e mālama pono ana iā ia, e lawe ana i ka meaʻai a me ka pale iā ia mai ka poʻe aloha ʻole. Hoʻololi ke kāne i ka hoa i ka wā e hala aku ana ia. Kāho pālua ma hope o hoʻokahi mahina, ua hānau keiki pēpē a uhi ʻia me ka fluff.

Ma hope o ka plumage, noho nā keiki i ka ʻohana o nā mākua no kahi o ʻekolu pule, i kēlā manawa e hoʻokomo ai nā mākua i ka hua i nā mākau no ka hopu. Ke wikiwiki nei ka ulu ʻana o nā manu, no laila hoʻokahi mahina like lākou e like me nā loina makua. Loaʻa i nā holoholona ʻōpiopio ke kūʻokoʻa piha loa i ʻAukake, e haʻalele ana no ka pākeke, a i nā ʻaka keu e hiki aku i nā makahiki he ʻumikumamālima.

Kiai o Owl

Kuhi: Owl mai ka Red Red Book

E like me ka mea i kū mua ma mua, ke emi nei ka nui o nā ʻāpana keu, ʻaʻole hiki ke hopohopo i nā hui kaiāulu. Ua kākau ʻia ka ʻula ʻulaʻula i loko o ka Red Book o ka Moku Kaleponia ma kahi ʻano he ʻokoʻa. Ma nā wahi āpau ʻē aʻe, ua manaʻo ʻia kēia hulu manu i nā ʻāpana ʻulaʻula. Ua lawe ʻia nā hana pale palekana i ka ʻāina ʻo Pokukū mai ka makahiki 1978, a ma loko o ka Red Book o ke kapena ponoʻī iho, ua ʻike wale ʻia ka manuahi ma 2001. ʻOkoʻa nā wahi o nā manu laulā e helu ʻia no ka palekana. ʻO nā mea nui e hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā manawa: ʻo ke kūloʻo ke anuanu, ka hoʻoilo maloʻo nui, kahi hikiʻole iā ia ke loaʻa i ka meaʻai, ka nui o nā corvid e hōʻake i nā ʻaka.

Ua kau inoa ʻia ʻo Sparrow owl i nā Pūmālua ʻĀina o nā wahi ʻo Amur a me Tula. Ma nā wahi a pau i manaʻo ʻia he ʻokoʻa, a ma ka ʻAmelika Amur i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kona helu helu i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. Nā kumu kumu no kēia ʻano, ʻo ka nele o nā wahi no ka nalo a me ka ʻano like ʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka ʻolua ʻekua i loko o nā papa inoa ʻulaʻula o nā ʻāpana Lipetsk, Ryazan a me Tula, Mordovia. Ma ka ʻāpana o nā ʻāina ʻo Moscow a me Nizhny Novgorod, aia kahi papa inoa o nā ʻano lāʻau e pono ai ka mana kūikawā ma ko lākou helu a me ke kūlana. Eia, ʻo ka helu o nā manu e hoʻopilikia ʻino ʻia e ka hāʻule ʻana o nā ululāʻau kahiko. Ke kāohi ʻia nei i kēia mau manu. Ma ka pae honua, ua kākau inoa ʻia nā ʻano manu ʻalani i loko o ka lua annex no ka CITES Convention.

I ka hopena hope, makemake wau e hoʻohui i kēlā, ʻoiai ʻo nā ʻano weliweli weliweli a me nā hōʻailona hewa. owl he nani lākou a he nani a nani, a hohonu loa hoʻi, a ʻike a me ka ʻono ʻana i nā manu o nā manu. Ka aʻo ʻana i ko lākou ola a me ko lākou mau ʻano, ʻike ʻia ʻo ia nā mea hoʻohiki ʻēheu liʻiliʻi nui e mālama nui ʻia, mālama akahele a kūʻokoʻa hoʻi.