E hānai pono i kahi keiki Rottweiler, pono ʻoe e aʻo i nā hiʻona o ka ʻano. E koho ma waena o nā mea i mākaukau i hoʻomākaukau ʻia, nā mea kanu kūlohelohe a me nā mea hoʻoleʻī. ʻO ka hana aʻe e hoʻohui ai i kahi papa kuhikuhi no nā makahiki. Mai poina e pili ana i nā mea momona a me nā mea hoʻohui, ke kuleana o ka wai i kaʻai o Rottweiler a me nā pōʻino o nā meaʻai i pāpā ʻia.
ʻO Rottweiler - nā hiʻohiʻona ʻano
ʻO Rottweiler kekahi ʻano o nā ʻīlio hihiu ikaika a ikaika i Kelemānia.
Ua hana nā luna mua o ka ʻano i nā ʻano like ʻole, akā ʻo kā lākou hana nui e pale i ka mea nona a me kāna mau waiwai.
ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa loa ka nui o nā rottweilers i ko lākou mau kūpuna. ʻO nā mākaʻi o ka hua lahilahi ka ikaika a paʻakikī. ʻIke ka Rottweiler i kāna hana i ka pale ʻana i ka mea nona ka ʻohana, nā ʻohana a pau a me nā waiwai. He mea nui ia e hoʻomaopopo i ka lauoho pōkole o nā mākeke o laila, no laila ʻaʻole pono e mālama ʻia i loko o ka aviary.
ʻO ka hana kūpono ʻana i kahi anakilā Rottweiler he hana wiwo ʻole ia. ʻAʻole pono e nona ka mea nona nā kumu nui o ka hoʻokumu ʻana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana, pono e hānai ponoi a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka holoholona. Ma muli o nā ʻano kikoʻī, ʻike ʻia nā rottweilers e:
- Osteochondrosis, dysplasia a loaʻa i nā maʻi o ka musculoskeletal system (ʻoi aku me ka hana kūpono ʻole).
- Nā ʻilima.
- Maʻi maʻi - cardiomyopathy i loko o ka momona, a stenosis aortic - hoʻoilina.
- Nā pilikia ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe.
- ʻO ka hoʻonāukiuki o ka ʻōnaehana o ka hormonal, e komo pū me ka maʻi diabetes.
- Ka-pua.
- Ka hōkeo ʻana o nā ʻāpana.
Hiki i nā pilikia o luna ke loaʻa i ka hoʻoili a loaʻa paha. ʻO ka ʻohi kūpono e hōʻemi ana i ka maʻi o ka maʻi, ʻoiai ka ʻelemakule. I loko o kahi puppy, loaʻa pinepine nā rottweilers i kahi hōʻiliʻili o nā eyelids, pono e hoʻopau koke kēia pilikia. No nā kumu ʻike ʻole, hele pinepine ka pēpē Rottweiler i ka conjunctivitis, kahi e hōʻike ai i ke ʻano o ka membous mucous, a me ko lākou kūlana i ka hilinaʻi pololei ʻana i ka meaʻai.
Ke koho ʻana i kahi a me nā mea hana
Loaʻa ka pono o ka meaʻai i nā mea he nui: ka maikaʻi o ka meaʻai a me ke kiʻekiʻe o kona assimilation. I mea e ʻeliʻuku pono ʻia ka ʻai e ke kino, pono ke ola i ka ʻīlio, loaʻa ka meaʻai i ka manawa a e hoʻomoʻi i ka maʻi leʻo. Hoʻopilikia ka kūlana hope loa e ke koho ʻana o kahi a me nā mea hana ʻana no ka hānai ʻana i ka pupu rottweiler.
Pono ke ʻano o ka Rottweiler eʻai ma ka ʻai ma kahi hoʻokahi a hana mālie. He mea nui ia e hoʻomaopopo i ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka meaʻai i kahi ʻano maʻamau o ka ʻano, no laila e kokoke kokoke ka mea nona ka holoholona i ka wā e ʻai ana. I ka wā mua o ka hale hou, ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻleu e ʻai ana, ʻaʻole e hoʻokokoke aku nā holoholona a me nā ʻohana ʻōpio ʻē aʻe. I kaʻoiaʻiʻo o ka mea nona ka mea i hiki iā ia ke kau i kona lima ma ka ipu a hōʻi i ka pēpē i ka wā e ʻai ana, e hānai nā pēpē i mua o nā poʻe a me nā holoholona.
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e kūʻai i kahi kūʻokoʻa kūikawā no nā kīʻaha ma mua o ka neʻe ʻana o ka pehu i kahi hale hou. Ma aneane pinepine, ua hoʻolako ʻia nā kapakai i nā kīwaha kūleʻa ʻelua (no ka wai a me ka meaʻai). ʻOiai ka nui o ka nui o ka ʻano, i ka pākeke ʻo Rottweilers e ʻai iki, no laila, ʻoi aku ka pipi i nā mea ākea e koho i nā pālahalaha a ʻaʻole hohonu i nā kīʻaha hohonu loa. Pono ke hoʻoponopono o ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kūkaʻi e ulu ana ka ʻōpī. Pono ia e hōʻoia i ka ʻai ʻana o ka holoholona i ke kūlana kūpono, ʻaʻole hoʻi i huki, ʻaʻole i hiki i ka ipo. Ka hewa kūpono i ka wā ʻai e hele ana i loko o kahi hiccups, bloating, indigestion a me ka hoʻopono iwi ʻole.
ʻO kahi hoʻohana hou aku i nā hana kila stainless, hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo i nā huahana keramika a me nā palemika ʻoi ka kiʻekiʻe. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kīlaha keramika, makemake lākou i kahi kūlana ākea loa. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi kīʻaha pākuʻi wai pākuʻi a i ʻole kahi pahu liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e like me ke kī inu wai.
Nā ʻāpana ʻĀpana
ʻO nā ʻōlelo kumu no ka hānai ʻana i nā rottweilers makua ʻo ia ka ʻōlelo penei:
- mai ka makahiki o hoʻokahi, lawe ʻia kahi holoholona i kahi meaʻai pākeke.
- hoʻolako ʻia ka ʻai ʻelua ʻelua i kēlā me kēia lā: kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi. ʻO kahiʻokoʻa wale nō ka manawa o ka maʻi, nā hōʻike a me nā hoʻokūkū, ʻo ka hapai a me ka lactation (hiki iā ʻoe ke heluhelu e pili ana i ka hānai ʻana i nā pōpoki hāpai a lactating ma aneʻi).
- pono ka ʻaʻai ʻana e hoʻopiha i nā mea kanu a pau i pono no ka holoholona (nā palaka, nā mea momona, nā kalaka, nā huaora, nā minela),
- Hiki ke hānai i ka pākeke Rottweiler me nā meaʻai kūlohelohe a me ka ʻai ʻenehana ʻoihana kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ke ʻano i nā meaʻai i koho ʻia e hoʻopili ʻia me ka ʻole e kāwili ʻia i ka "papa ʻaina" a me ka "meaʻai kūlohelohe",
- i ka hoʻohui i nā meaʻai nāu (cereal, nā ʻāpana o ka ʻiʻo, nā huahana waiʻai), ʻo ka meaʻai e pono ai ka nui o kaʻai e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā ʻae a hoʻoneʻe i ka plana,
- Inā ʻaʻole e ʻai ʻia ka meaʻai i loko o nā minuke 15-20, e lawe ʻia ka ipu a laila ʻaona ka ʻīlio e ʻai koke i ka ʻāpana. I ke anuanu wela, he mau hua kaila iki i loko o ka ipu, a hoʻihoʻi pū kekahi i nā lele - e lawe ʻia ana i nā maʻi ʻeha. ʻO ka ʻāpana o ka hānai e waiho mau ana i ka palaualelo e hōʻike ana he nui loa ka hapa a pono e hoʻemi ʻia.
- Mai hānai i ka ʻīlio ma mua o ka hana pilikino (hele, hana, hoʻomaʻamaʻa, hōʻike) a ma hope koke o ka hana ʻana. Pono ka lōʻihi ma waena o ka hola 1,5-2. Ke hōʻole ʻole nei i kēia lula me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū - kahi kūlana make i hiki ke hoʻopiʻi ʻia wale nō ke ola.
- kahi hōʻailona o ka mea kūpono e pono ai ke kino muscular, ka ʻulaʻula, nā maka ākea, ka makemake maikaʻi a me ka makemake e neʻe ikaika,
- i ka lā ʻeha mai ka ʻeha o ka gastrointestinal (regurgitation, ke kūwila, ka luaʻi), nā pilikia ʻili (ka ʻeha, ka pāpale bald, ka rashes, nā ʻeha, ka lauoho a me nā mea pale), ka lacrimation a me nā hiʻona mai ka maka, intolerance o kekahi huahana a me ka meaʻai hiki ke ʻalo. he paperi e koi ana i ka loli o nā meaʻai,
- i ke kauwela, ka pono o ka ikehu, a no laila, ʻo ka hapa o ka hānai, ua hōʻemi iho nei e 15-20%. I nā lā wela, ʻae ʻia ka hoʻoili ʻana o kahi ʻīlio makua i ka pākahi hoʻokahi;
- ka hana ʻana a me nā ʻīlio haʻalulu me ka nui o ke ʻano o ka hana, a me nā rottweilers aviary i ka wā hoʻoilo, pono e hoʻoponopono i ka ʻaiʻai i ke ʻano o ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka calorie,
- ka poʻe aloha i ka meaʻai maikaʻi e ʻai i ka papa i ʻoki ʻia i ka nui a me nā haʻalili i ke kō, e pale aku i nā hana holoholona a me nā momona
- A ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo Rottweilers ʻoi aku ma mua o 7 mau makahiki e neʻe i kahi meaʻai i nā ʻīlio kahiko,
- pono ka ʻīlio ʻana ke komo ʻana i ka ʻona mākaʻi i ka wai maʻemaʻe. I ka hoʻoilo, me kahi pahu hoʻihoʻi hamama, hāʻawi ʻia ka wai mahana i ka holoholona ma kahi o 3 mau manawa i ka lā.
ʻO ka meaʻai home
Me ka meaʻai maʻamau, ʻo ke kumu o ka ʻaiʻau a ka ʻīlio me nā ʻiʻo i kālua ʻia. Hoʻololi ʻia ka hānai i nā kumuwaiwai hou aʻe o ka protein (nā huahana waika lactic, iʻa, hua) a me nā huaʻai a me nā hua. ʻAʻole pono nā hapa o ka lāʻau o ka meaʻai ma mua o 50% o ka ʻāpana. Inā ʻaʻole, loaʻa paha ka ʻīlio i ka nele o ka protein, i hōʻike ʻia e ka nāwaliwali o ka naʻau, nā pilikia ʻili, ka hōʻino ʻia o ke kapa, nāwaliwali palupalu a me ka hana hou a hana kīnā.
ʻO ka nui o ka maʻamau no ka lawelawe ʻana no ka rottweiler pākeke i ka wā e hānai ana i kahi lewa home hoʻoluhi ka 1 lita. Pono nā ʻīlio Aviary e ʻoi aku ka nui o nā meaʻai, ʻoiai ʻo nā holoholona ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hale i hiki ke kūpono i ka "liʻiliʻi," ʻoluʻolu i ka manawa 2 i ka lā me kahi kīʻaha liʻiliʻi o 500-700 ml.
He mea pono ia e makemake kekahi mau ʻīlio i ka wai i hoʻomoe ʻia, a laila pono ka ʻāpana me ka huehue a i ʻole ka wai mahana i ka ʻāina o kahi ʻala maʻemaʻe.ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe, ma kahi ʻē aʻe, makemake i nā cereals crumbly, ʻai ʻia e like me nā kānāwai āpau o ka ʻano kulina.
Inā mālama ʻia kāu ʻīlio ma ka meaʻai maoli, e noʻonoʻo pono nā kuhi:
- ʻO ka meaʻoi loa a ʻo ka mea nui i kaʻai ko ka meaʻai ponoʻī o ka holoholona holoholona a me nā manu (pipi, pipi holoholona, hipa, ka manu, moa, pipi). Pono ka rottweiler pākeke e loaʻa iā 700-800 g o ka ʻai i kēlā me kēia lā. Me ka mālama manu kūpono kūpono, hiki i ka ʻiʻo ke hānai i ka ʻai, he mea ʻoi loa ka maikaʻi o nā ʻūlio. A i ʻole - ua hoʻolapalapa ka ʻai, ʻoki ʻia a ʻuwī ʻia me ka porridge ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana, a hoʻolapalapa ʻia i loko o ka ipu like me ka cereal a me nā lau,
- hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ka ʻiʻo o ka ʻiʻo me ka hoʻā o ka pipi (ate, naʻau, puʻuwai, trachea, ʻōpū, pūpū, spleen, diaphragm, mau pepeiao, ka ʻeku, ke poʻo ʻōpala), eia naʻe, ke hoʻonui ʻia nei ka maʻamau i kēlā me kēia lā e 1.5-2 mau manawa. Hiki i nā manu o nā holoholona ke hānai mau ʻia me ka ʻae ʻana o ka mālama manu ʻana i mea e pale ai i ka maʻi ʻana o nā ʻīlio me nā kolo parasit, giardia a me nā coccidia. Hoʻopili loa nā poʻo, nā puʻuwai a me nā diaphragm ma nā ʻiʻo muscular. Kaʻiole a me ka pīpī me kona waiwai pono āpau, ʻo ka waiwai amino amino hoʻopihapiha a me nā momona e hiki ai i kahi hopena laxative. ʻAe kiʻi ʻole (e like me kā lākou - "ʻōmaʻomaʻo") ka ʻōpū puaʻa he nui ka "ʻono" no nā kānaka, akā e like me nā ʻīlio e like me nā mea nui, ʻoiai ka ʻai ʻawaʻawa. Hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻaha puaʻa ʻehā pinepine a hānai i nā kuke. Hoʻomaopopo kekahi mau puaʻa pua e hoʻohana ana i kahi ʻōpū mutton ʻehā i kā lākou Rottweilers. Hiki ke hoʻolapalapa a me ka momona pipi i ka moa e hoʻonui i ka calorie o ka meaʻai, a me ka hoʻololi iki i loko o ka porridge i ka wā e kuke ai. ʻO ka momona ʻo ka puaʻa, a me ka momona momona o nā geese, ducks, a me ka indolets, ʻaʻole i hoʻohana ʻia e hānai i nā rottweilers e pale ai i ka pohō nui loa i ka pancreas a me nā leʻa. I ka lilo ʻole o nā mālamalama, ka offal moa o ka moa e lilo i mea maikaʻi loa i ka meaʻai: nā puʻuwai, nā puʻuwai, nā ventricles, nā kīhāpai, nā ʻāʻī, nā poʻo (me nā beaks). ʻO nā pale, e like me nā iwi manu tubular, ʻaʻole i hāʻawi ʻia i nā ʻīlio i mea e pale ai i ka hōʻeha ʻana o ka pāpaʻi me nā puʻupuʻu koi. Loaʻa no ka ʻai i ka minced,
- Hoʻokomo ʻia ka iʻa moana momona i loko o ka meaʻai o Rottweilers, ka mea, ʻo ka hoʻohui aʻe i ka palaka kiʻekiʻe ka nui, ka momona momona, kā nā huaora A a me D, a me nā mea waiwai nui a me nā microelement. ʻO nā unahi, nā mea i hōʻiliʻili, nā mea hōʻiliʻili, nā kīpī a me nā iwi i lawe ʻia ma mua o ka hānai. ʻAʻole ia he mea nui ka nui o nā ʻano iʻa i loaʻa i ka thiaminase enzyme, e hoʻopau ana i ka huaora B1a i ʻoleethethylamine oxide, e hoʻopaʻa ana i ka hao i ka meaʻai a hoʻohuli ia i kahi ʻano ʻole kuhihewa. Ke pale i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā kūlana pathological, hāʻawi ʻia ka iʻa maka i ka ʻīlio ma mua o 2 mau manawa i ka hebedoma, a i hoʻomoʻa ʻia maikaʻi. He nui nā iwi liʻiliʻi o ka iʻa ʻia a ʻike pinepine ʻia e nā ʻōpū noke,
- ʻO 2-3 mau manawa i ka hebedoma, kahi hānai manu a i ʻole kupa ʻia a i ʻole he moa manu manu kiki a ʻai ʻia no kahi holoholona. ʻO kēia mau mea ʻai ka protein, lipids, vitamina a maikaʻi loa ke ola.
- me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa maikaʻi o nā huahana wai momona i hoʻolako ʻia, hoʻopili ʻia ka momona o ka home o ka rottweilers me ka yogurt, kefir, i ka yogurt, ka ʻōmū kō a me ka wai puʻupuʻu momona haʻahaʻa. Hiki i ka moa ʻaina ʻaina ke lilo i mea hili no ka ʻai, a laila lawe ʻia kāna kumukūʻai i 0.6-1 kg i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻAʻole hoʻopiʻi ka waiū ma nā holoholona pākeke, e hoʻonāukiuki i ka maʻi maʻi,
- pono ka māhele o ka haʻahaʻa o ka meaʻai i ka cereal. ʻO ka mea kūpono no ka hānai ʻana i nā rottweilers i manaʻo ʻia he laiki a me ka buckwheat. ʻO Oatmeal i kekahi mau holoholona hiki ke alakaʻi i ka wehe ʻana o ka heʻa, ʻoiai ʻo ke ao palaoa, hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka nui o nā hōʻino. Pono a kūpono ʻole ka ʻōpū o nā ʻīlio no ka bale, a me ka pālolo, ka palaoa a me ka millet.
- me he mea la e kūpaʻa ai ka ʻīlio, hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻīlio i hana ʻia i hana ʻia mai loko mai o ka palaoa a i ʻole ʻōmole paha. ʻO ka palaoa a me ka palaoa palaoa hou ke hoʻomau a me ka huhū,
- Hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau ʻai a me nā huaʻai i mea hoʻohui i ka meaʻai ke ʻano he kumu a me ke kō o nā mākaʻi. Kāloti, kāloti, zucchini, pākahi, broccoli a ʻānai ʻia a hānai ʻia me ka porridge, a me nā ʻāpana o ka ʻuala, ka maiʻa, ka pā, ka wai, ua mālama ʻia ka pōpoki me ka holoholona mai kēlā manawa kēia manawa.
ʻO ka mea nui ka meaʻai nā meaʻai a me nā premix o ka minela. No nā mea aloha i nā mea kanu kūlohelohe, hiki iā mākou ke hāpai i nā mea hoʻohui i nā mea kahiko i hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻaʻai holoholona: ka iwi, ka ʻiʻo a me ka iwi a me ka iʻa palaoa. ʻO ia mau huahana nā huaora e pono ai, macro- a me nā microelement, ʻaʻole ʻinoʻino inā he overdose a ʻaʻole e hoʻonāukiuki i ka wahī, e like me ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o ka calcium synthetic. Hoʻohui ʻia lākou i ka meaʻai e nā Rottweilers ma nā papa ʻaina 0.5-1 i ke kakahiaka a i ke ahiahi paha e hānai ai.
He mea nui ia e pono nā mea ola a pau e hānai i nā ʻīlio he maleʻa, hou, me ka honi ʻole anana a ʻole nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻino. Hoʻohana ʻia ka pūliki hua manu me ka hoʻoikaika i ka ʻōnaehana ʻeke.
Kahi punaoa kūlohelohe maikaʻi loa o nā momona-soluble vitamin A a me D, nā momona momona (ma keʻano nui, ʻo omega-3, omega-6) a me nā mea trace o ka hinu o ka iʻa. Ke hoʻomau nei i ke olakino o ka ʻōnaehana musculoskeletal, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻili a me ka palaki, a hoʻomau i ka ʻōnaehana pale ʻana, i hōʻike ʻia ka aila hinu huikala:
- Espree Islandy Salmon Oil,
- Canina Lachsol,
- ʻO ka ʻoni salmon Nutri-Vet Wild Almon,
- ʻOi Mīlei-Vet Fish,
- Vitamall Salmon Oil,
- Luposan Lachsol,
- Makai Salmon Oil,
- Kōleʻa home
Pau ka hoʻomaha ʻana o ka ʻaʻa, hoʻēmi a hoʻopau ʻia ke ʻano.
Eia kekahi, ʻo ka ʻenehana zoo hou e hoʻolako i kahi nui o ka waiora a me ka waihona o ka mineral, i waena o ʻoe e hiki ke koho i ka mea kūpono loa no ka mōʻī ma kēia manawa: ka manawa ulu a me ka loaʻa i ka uha ʻana o ka hoʻoikaika, molting a me nā pilikia me ka lauoho, ka hapai a me ka lactation, nā hoʻonaninani hōʻeuʻeu a me nā hana hoʻonui. nā maʻi o ka pono ligamentous-articular apparatus, kiʻekiʻe kahiko, etc.
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e kūʻai i nā huahana o nā huahana kaulana, e like me:
Me ka hana kūpono ma ka ʻāpana o ka mea nona ka mea, hiki ke nānā ke nānā aku a maikaʻi ke ola i ka ʻai kūlohelohe kanaka. Eia naʻe, ʻo ke koho o nā huahana a me ka kuke no ka Kahuhipa Kelemania he mea koʻikoʻi loa ia, e koi ana i ke kālā a me ka uku o ka manawa.
ʻŌnaehana māka a me ke ʻōnaehana ʻai o BARF
He nui o nā meaola kūlohelohe he mea ʻai no ka ʻai, ke hoʻoikaika ikaika nei e nā mea veterinarians a me nā ʻīlio puaʻa. ʻO ka ʻōlelo nui o kēia ʻano mea ʻai: "Hoʻoiho i ke ʻano " a ʻo ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ikaika loa: "No ka mālama i ka olakino, ʻo nā ʻīlio home e pono, e like me ko lākou poʻe kūpuna a me nā hoahānau kīlohelohe, ʻai i ka meaʻai i ʻole ʻia i lalo o loko o ke ʻano"ʻO ka ʻōnaehana niho, ka gastrointestinal tract a me ka metaboline holoʻokoʻa holoʻokoʻa."
Wahi a ia, kahi meaʻai ʻai, me nā ʻai kuke, nā lau a me nā cereals, ua manaʻo ʻia he kū ʻole no nā ʻīlio a no laila e hiki ai i nā hewa maikaʻi ʻole o ke kino. ʻO kekahi mea maikaʻi loa nā mea mālama i nā meaʻai maka e maloʻo ai i ka meaʻai a me nā meaʻai a pau, e kāhea iā lākou "make" a "meaʻai ʻanoʻai". ʻO ka hana ʻino ʻia e nā ʻīlio e nā ʻōnaehana ʻoihana, i ko lākou manaʻo, hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā kīwī a me nā manaā, a ʻo ka poʻe "noho iho" a wikiwiki loa.
Nui ʻano meaʻai i ka pūnaehana o ka huaʻai o ka BARF, a ʻo kona pōkole hiki ke koho ʻia i ka "ʻĀina ʻAla Kūʻai Kūʻai Biologically" - "ʻO ka ʻĀina Kūʻai ʻo Biologically." Ua kau ʻia nā manaʻo nui o BARF ma 1993. ʻO Australian Billinarian Ian Billinghurst, nāna i hoʻopuka i kāna puke e haʻi nei ʻo Hāʻawi i ka ʻ thelio a Bone a ua unuhi mua ʻo ia i ke ʻano o BARF he iwi iwi a me ka ʻai maka - iwi a me ka meaʻai meaʻai.
ʻO nā pahuhopu nui o Jan Billinghurst penei.
- ʻO nā ʻīlio kekahi mea welo, hana maoli ʻia me nā ʻūhā ikaika a me nā niho me nā kihi ʻoki ʻoki, i hoʻolālā ʻia e wāwahi i ka ʻai a ʻalī i ka ʻai me nā iwi.Ka mea, ua hoʻohuihui ʻia ka ʻili a me kāna ʻōnaehana enzymatic no ka hoʻowalewale ʻana o ka ʻiʻo - ka protein o ka holoholona hihiu.
- Hoʻopili ka ʻōnaehana hoʻohanau ka BARF i nā loina olakino o nā ʻīlio kūloko i ka "papa" ʻaina o nā ʻalā, nā mea ʻai, nā ʻiʻo, ka viscera, nā momona, nā hua ʻai, nā aʻa, a me nā huahana wai momona.
ʻO kahi "papa inoa" like ʻole:
- mākala kino o nā holoholona pāmu me ka cartilage, tendons a me nā iwi. ʻO ka hui pūʻana o nā pulpō a me nā mea kila e kū pono i ka like,
- nā pūpū o nā holoholona pāmu, ma waena o ka ʻōpū, hoʻoheʻe ʻia mai nā kiko (nā mea i kapa ʻia "ʻōmaʻomaʻo"), he mea waiwai nui o nā microflora maikaʻi a me nā enzyme. Hoʻohana pū lākou i ka puʻuwai, puʻuwai, nā māmā, ka trachea, nā ʻōpū, ka spleen, diaphragm, nā pepeiao, ka huelo, ka puʻupuʻu poʻo,
- nā wahina i ka ʻeli a me ka offal (nā poʻo, nā ʻamo, nā ʻōpū, nā ʻēheu, nā ate, ka ʻōpū, ka ʻili),
- iʻa aloha ʻole
- hua manu
- ʻala, ʻāpala, ʻaila a me nā mea kanu, nā lau a me ka zucchini, kāloti, broccoli, cauliflower a me ka ʻōpala keʻokeʻo, ka pepa ʻōpala, ka pia, ʻono, ʻōkō, nā apala, nā ʻōpala, nā maiʻa, ka wai, ʻaukā, pāleta, ka spinach, palapa. nā pale āpau. Ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, e like me nā ʻikepili i hoʻolaʻa ʻia a me nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū o ka palepāne, kahi ʻai e ʻai nei me nā leʻaleʻa maikaʻi. Kahi mea maikaʻi loa i ka ʻai o nā ʻīlio e hana ʻia i ka lawehala, ka mea, i ka hoʻohui i ke kaona, i loko ka iodine, e pono ai no ka hana pono ʻana o ka kiro thyroid.
- nā huahana pā (ka ʻīwī o ke kolo, mireka, ʻoniʻoni, kefir, yogurt). ʻAʻole hāʻawi ʻia ka waiū i nā ʻīlio kahiko, ʻoiai he mea hana maoli ʻole ia no nā poʻe i hala i ka makahiki hāpai.
Kūpono maikaʻi loa mai ka manaʻo o ka ʻōnaehana momona o BARF he mea ʻai makua o ka ʻīlio makua, me ka:
- 60-70% o ka ai, ka ʻolo, nā iwi a me nā iʻa,
- 15-20% o nā lau, nā hua a me nā mea kanu,
- 15-20% o nā hua a me nā huahana waiū.
ʻO ka mahele ʻokoʻa i kēlā me kēia lā e 2-3% o ka nui o ka holoholona makua. No laila, no kahi Rottweiler kaupaona 50 kg i kēlā me kēia lā, pono ia:
- 600-900 g o nā aʻa a me nā hua iwi a me nā iʻa,
- 150-300 g nā mea kanu, nā mea kanu a me nā hua.
- 150-300 kū o ka hua a me nā huahana waiū.
Hoʻopau i nā mea hoʻohui o ka pūnaehana BARF i ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā aila lauʻaila (laupū, ʻoliva, oliva, flaxseed, burdock), nā aila ʻāpaʻa, nā aʻa ʻoni, a me ka bran i ka meaʻai. Hoʻopuka kekahi mau mea ʻai i nā meaʻai o kā lākou mau holoholona me ka cereal flakes (oat, buckwheat, palaoa, palaoa), kahi i hoʻopiha piha ʻia me kefir a i ʻole ka ninini ʻia i loko o kahi kīʻaha me kahi ʻāpana a me nā mea laikini huaʻai.
- ʻO kahi kīʻaha home kūʻai i kau ʻia ma luna o nā cereals me ka ʻiʻo kuke ke manaʻo ʻia he hewa maikaʻi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole kūpono nā ʻōnaehana o ka ʻīlio no ka lawe ʻana i nā meaʻai o nā kalama, a ma nā ʻano meaʻai. ʻO ka hopena o ka hānai ʻana he nāwaliwali o ka ikaika o nā wai kūwawa a me ka hana ʻole o ka ʻōpū gastrointestinal, i hōʻike ʻia i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā pathologies e like me ka pancreatitis, gastritis, colitis, bloating a me ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, a me nā hoʻololi ʻana i ka pale ʻole, nā maʻi ʻula a me nā hōʻino metabolic.
- ʻO nā pilikia veterinary nui o nā ʻīlio hou, e komo pū ana me nā allergies, oncology, ke kīkala o ke kuʻuna, ke hoʻemi ʻana i ke koʻikoʻi o ke ola a me ka pono o ke ola, no ka mea hānai i nā ʻai maloʻo. ʻO nā kuʻuna hana mua, ʻo ia ka mea mua, ma ke ʻano he miliona miliona o ka ʻoihana no ka poʻe hana, ʻoiai ʻo ke kūkulu ʻana i nā ʻoihana super super kaomi i hele a pau i nā meaʻai a me nā ʻoihana mahiʻai, i ʻānai ʻia me "chemistry": preservatives, flavors, flavors a me nā kala.Ka mea, ʻo ka ʻike i loko o ka mea hānai i ka ʻiʻo o ke keiki hipa i hānai ʻia me ka lau ʻōpala emerald o nā ʻōpū alpine a i ʻole ʻoni ʻia i koho ʻia i loko o nā wai o nā kahawai o nā mauna nui he hoʻolaha maikaʻi wale nō. I ka hoʻomaka, hiki i kahi papa inoa lōʻihi nā mea hoʻohanohano, me nā huaola, macro- a me nā microelements, nā hoʻohui no nā ʻōpū, naʻau a me nā ʻawaʻawa, akā he mau mea hoʻonaninani lākou a pau, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka ʻē aʻe i ke kino o nā holoholona. ʻO ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa kālā ʻaʻole i komo i ka ʻai haʻahaʻa a me ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻai ma ke ʻano he protein, akā ʻo nā protein keratin wale nō, ka mea i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ka hulu manu (ka mea i kapa ʻia nā "huluhulu manu").
ʻO nā mea nona ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana kai ma ke ʻano o ka BARF ma kā lākou ʻīlio:
hoonui ka hana a me ka hoʻoikaika kino. ʻO nā holoholona e loaʻa ana i kaʻai "wolf" lilo i mobile a paʻakikī hoʻi, hoʻokuke i nā momona kino a me ka flax phlegmatism. Hoʻopili ʻia ko lākou mau ʻōpū ma nā hōʻoluʻolu, a ua hoʻoikaika nui ʻia nā ʻōpū a me nā ligament.
ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i nā niho a me nā ʻāʻī. Hoʻopau ka iwi a me nā iwi ʻōpala, nā ʻīlio i ka palupalu palupalu a me ka tartar paʻakikī, ʻo ia ka mea nui e hoʻonāukiuki i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maoli kūlohelohe, a me nā pilikia me nā mākā. Eia kekahi, ka ʻike maʻamau i ka helehelena kūlohelohe maoli, ʻaʻole i ʻaihue nā ʻīlio i ka waiwai o ka hale a me nā mea kū i loko, ʻaʻole hoʻi e hoʻāʻo e "hoʻokala i kā lākou mau niho" i kēlā mau mea ʻano ʻano like ʻole i nā pōhaku, nā pōhaku, nā lāʻau, nā lāʻau lāʻau, nā mea metala maikaʻi.
digestion maʻamau. Ma ka hōʻiliʻili o nā meaʻai kūlohelohe, ua hoʻihoʻi ka hāliʻi gastrointestinal i nā holoholona, ka hoʻopili ʻana a me nā hāmeʻa o ka hana ʻana o nā wai ʻai. Ma muli o ka holomua o ka remotality a me ka hoʻopuka o ka microflora pōmaikaʻi, ʻo ia mau ʻano e like me ka constipation a i ʻole ka pau ʻana paha o ka maʻi, ua ʻeliʻuku ʻia ka ʻai, me ka ʻuʻuku a "puka" i waho loa.
hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū. Ke kūlike i ka ʻili, ka hānai a me ka nānā ʻana i ka hana o ke ʻano o ka kūwili ʻana e hana i ke kumu no ka hoʻōki ʻana i nā pilikia metabola e like me ka momona, urolithiasis, diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism,
ka nalowale ana o na mea hoike lii. ʻO Allergy ke kumu o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke ʻano a me ka hoʻowahāwahā ʻia o ka nui o ke ʻano o ka pale ʻana e hōʻoki a hoʻopau i nā mea i loko o ke kino o ke kino. ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau ka alakine meaʻai, a ʻo kāna hana hoʻowalewale ʻo ia ka supersaturation o nā meaʻai me nā mea kanu. ʻO ia ke kumu i ʻai ai i kēlā mau ʻīlio e hānai i ka hānai maloʻo a me nā huahana kalama i loaʻa i kahi gluten (berena, crackers, cereals mai ka huaʻai cereal) e lilo i poʻe maʻi kūlohelohe. Hiki ke hoʻohālikelike i nā maʻi kūloko o ka meaʻai, ke ʻōpala (me nā helehelena o ke koko), ka puhipuhi ʻana, ka lemulewa, me ka ʻehaʻeha o ke kino, ka ʻūhā, nā ʻeha a me nā hōʻike keu o ka ekzematous. ʻO ka hoʻololi hou ʻana o ka ʻona i mea e pale ai i ka kaohi o ke aʻalolo, kāpae i nā allergens a hōʻoluʻolu i ka holoholona i nā hōʻailona ʻeha,
kōnaehana hana hoʻopili. ʻO nā hihia āpau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka hoʻopiʻi hou ʻana i ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i ka hānai kūpono ʻole. ʻO keʻano kūikawā, i nā wahine e noho ana i ka meaʻai maloʻo, aia nā hewa i ka lika o ka hānau, aloha maikaʻi ʻole, ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka pēpē i nā manawa mua o ka hapai ʻana, ka male a me ka hānau ʻana o nā keiki nāwaliwali nāhelehele ʻole. Ma ka hopena, ʻo ke kīkē, e hele i ka hemahema o ka hanana a me nā ʻano like ʻole o ka spermatogenesis, me ka maikaʻi o ka sperm kalidad a hiki hoʻi i ka sterility piha. Ke hoʻololi nei i ka ʻōnaehana olakino o ka BARF i ke kino me ka piha piha o ka protein, hoʻokaʻawale i ka metabolism a hoʻōla i ka ʻōnaehana hormonal, a pili pono i ka ʻōnaehana hana.
ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe kūlohelohe o nā kola caraal. Aia kahi kokoke i ka anus, ʻo nā kīʻaha gland me kahi huna pilikino e pono e hānai i ka wā o ka hala o nā feces.Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻīlio, nā ʻalā a me ka hakahaka o nā papa o ke ao, a i ʻole ka palalī ʻana o ka mea huna i kahi kūlana kāwili. Loaʻa nā kahu uila a me nā kahu kāne maʻamau i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau o nā ʻeke, pono e mālama mau ia me ka ikaika. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka hoʻolaʻa ʻana o ka pēpē peistalsis i ka manawa like o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka excrement ka mole ma muli o nā kumu paʻa o ka ʻai maka, ke alakaʻi ʻana i ke kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa o ka pilikia.
ka hoʻōla hou a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke ola. Hāʻawi i luna i luna, hiki iā mākou ke kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka hopena pono o ka ʻōnaehana momona o ka BARF ma ke kino o nā ʻīlio. He mea nui ia e hoʻololi i kahi meaʻai meaʻai māmā a hiki i ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio ʻana o ka ʻīlio ke hoʻohālikelike i ka meaʻai hou.
I ka huli ʻana, hōʻike nā hoa kūloko i kahi meaʻaiʻai i ka nui o nā manaʻo e hōʻike ana "kūʻē" i ke ʻano he hoʻi ʻana i ka pono primitive, ʻo ia hoʻi:
i ka manawa o ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻīlio, ua "hemo ʻia" mai kā lākou mau hoa aloha kino, a, ʻoiai, he holoholona hihiu, hiki ke ʻae i ka meaʻai like me kā lākou mea. ʻO ka hōʻoia ʻana o kēia mea hiki i ka ʻīlio wahine ke ola i kahi lōʻihi lōʻihi, ʻai i ka ʻahaʻaina me nā hoʻohui o ka momona a me nā mea i koe mai ka papa ʻohana.
ʻoi aku ka nui o ka protein o ka holoholona i ka ʻai ʻana o nā ʻīlio ma mua o ka nele, ʻoiai e hiki ke hōʻeha i nā hopena aʻalā me nā hanaʻino i ka ʻāʻī a me nā ʻōpū. He mea kūpono kēia no nā holoholona kahiko ua paʻa nā ʻāpana i nā hui.
hānai i ka ʻai maka, viscera a me nā iʻa i piha i ka maʻi e nā ʻano parasit (helminths, lamblia, coccidia, toxoplasma) a me nā huakaʻi pathogenic. Me ka pale maikaʻi maikaʻi, hoʻomau ka maʻi a hū ʻole me nā hōʻailona ʻole ʻia, akā me ka hoʻouka ikaika ʻana hiki iā ia ke hana i nā pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi a hopena ma ka make o nā holoholona. ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā mea ʻai a me nā huaʻai no nā hola 48 no ka mea ʻaʻole e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka make o nā hua a me nā ʻiʻuku o nā mea hoʻohiki,
Mālama pū ka iʻa maka i nā mea ʻalaʻawa, nā metala kaumaha a me nā pesticides e hoʻopili ai ia mai ka wai lepo.
ka hiki ʻana o nā iwi i ka ʻai e hiki ke alakaʻi i ka constipation a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka ʻōpū, a me ka hōʻeha ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana paha me nā ʻāpana o ka huile o ka huile o ke aʻi.
ʻO Rottweiler i kēia lā
ʻO ka ʻai ʻana o kahi pēpē liʻiliʻi a me kahi ʻīlio pākahi ʻaʻole pono e komo i ka porridge wale nō. Eia ka hoʻokaʻawale loa ʻana o nā huahana ׃
- nā hua ʻai - mai 30 a 50%,
- nā kumu kiʻi - mai 25 a 35%,
- nā huahana pā - mai 20 a 35%
- nā lauʻaʻai - a hiki i 20%.
Hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ka ʻai i ka iʻa. Akā, ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o ʻelua pule. Nā lauala i like me ׃
- hepolea,
- kaleka
- paukō
- ʻūlū,
- kukama
- Ka pepa Bulgaria.
ʻO ka ʻai ʻana o kekahi holoholona holoholona a me ka ʻōpio hoʻi aneane like. Pono ka ʻīlio hoʻokahi makahiki e liʻiliʻi i nā mea e pono ai no ke olakino, a ua ʻai wale ʻo ia iā ia a ʻelua wale nō ka lā. Hoʻololi mau ʻia ka papa ʻaina i kēlā me kēia lā i lalo.
No ka helu ʻana i ka nui loa o ka hānai no kēia moʻomeheu, aʻo ka mea lawelawe ʻana i ka ʻīlio e like me kēia formula
- emit 5% o ka nui o ka nui o ka holoholona,
- ua māhele ʻia ka hopena hopena i ʻelua mau ʻaoʻao.
Ma ka heluʻana i ka nui o ka ʻai ʻana o kekahi kanaka e pā ana i ka rottweiler. O kahi laʻana:
- Kaumaha kekahi ilio paona 50 kg,
- 5% o 50 e like ia me 2,5,
- ʻO ia, me kēia momona kino, ʻaʻole pono ka holoholona e ʻai ma mua o 2,5 kg o nā meaʻai i ka lā,
- Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke ʻano hua i ʻelua (hānai)
- Loaʻa mākou i ka pāʻina kakahiaka - 1.25 kg, ʻaina ahiahi - 2.25 kg.
ʻO ka rottweiler pākeke, e like me nā pēpī, e kuke i ka ʻōpī ʻai a hoʻohui i nā mea kanu i ia.
Kūloko ʻo Veterinarians e hoʻokaʻa i kahi holoholona i hiki i ka makahiki hoʻokahi a me ka hapa e hānai ai i ka meaʻai kūlohelohe, ʻoiai inā ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana iā ia ka mea i hoʻomākaukau ʻia e like me ka meaʻai.
Hōʻike lākou ua kūleʻa ka lihi o ka holoholona a hoʻoikaika ʻia nā ʻekena.ʻAʻole pono kēia mau minerale a me nā momona. Ke hoʻihoihoi i ka ʻīlio i ka meaʻai kūlohelohe, ʻuʻuku ʻia nā ʻāpana o nā huahana kūlohelohe i ka hānai a hiki i ka wā e hōʻole ai i nā kuʻuna.
Nā ʻano hui
ʻO ka hānai ʻana i nā ʻīlio ʻai ʻōpio (nā meaʻai maloʻo a me nā huahana kēne) he nui nā mea pili a me nā hoa kū.
ʻO nā pono kūponoʻole o ka hānai hoʻopau:
ʻO ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana. ^ E Ha yM. ʻAʻole pono ka mea nona ke kānana e kūʻai aku, ʻoki, hoʻolapalapa, hoʻopaʻa ʻana a kāwili i nā ʻāpana o ka ʻaina kakahiaka a i ʻole ka ʻaina ʻaina - e ninini wale ʻia i ʻelua mau aniani o nā kola i loko o kahi kīʻaha me kāu holoholona i hoʻokahi paʻi.
ʻO ka kaulike o nā mea komo komo. ^ E Ha yM. Loaʻa ka uku manuahi a me ka meaʻaiʻai manuahi me ka hoʻopiha ʻia o ka protein, nā momona, nā huaora a me nā paʻakai mineral, kahi paʻakikī loa ka loaʻa me ka hana kūlohelohe. Hōʻike ka hana hoʻohale ʻana i nā ʻīlio i hānai ʻia ma nā wahi holoholona hoʻonaʻauao kiʻekiʻe ʻoi aku ka ʻoi a ʻoi aku ka ikaika paʻa, ʻo ka nui o ka mākeke a me nā kapa nani.
Ma ka hoʻihoʻi maikaʻi. ^ E Ha yM. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ke kino e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā meaʻai i hoʻohana ʻia ma mua o nā mea maka. Hoʻopau maoli kēia i ka poʻe ʻelemakule, postoperative a me nā maʻi maʻi, ʻaʻole i hana ka mīkini ʻōpala o ka ikaika piha.
Hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi ʻia nā "exit".. ^ E Ha yM. Inā kūpono ka ʻai i ka holoholona, a laila ʻaʻole ia e loaʻa i nā pilikia o ka kāpili ʻana. Me ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, i ka wā e hānai ana i ka "kūlohelohe" ʻo ka aʻa o ka ʻīlio hiki ke ʻōleʻa a ʻeleʻī paha, ma muli o nā meaʻai i ʻai ʻia.
He ʻano ʻāpana ʻokoʻa a me nā ʻano. ^ E Ha yM. Hāʻawi nā mea ʻike maikaʻi i nā meaʻai nui i kūpono i ka pono o ka ʻīlio i kēlā me kēia makahiki a me ke ʻano physiological, ʻo ia hoʻi ka pāʻai ʻana no nā wahine lactating / lactating, nā ʻenemi hanahana / hana ʻana, nā holoholona ʻelemakule a me nā mea moʻomeheu kūikawā holomua.
Hoʻoikaika. ʻO ka mālama wela o nā mea kanu e hōʻemi ai i kahi hiki ke hoʻomake i ka lolo me ka mea e noho ai i ka ʻiʻo a me ka iʻa.
Hoʻomanaʻo no ka hānai ʻana i ka rottweiler e koho ʻia e koho i nā mea ʻai o ka papa kiʻekiʻe a me nā koina a pau, aʻo ka ʻai i ka pae hoʻokele waiwai ke kumu kūʻai maikaʻi a loaʻa i kahi ʻano maikaʻi me nā mea haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Wahi a ka ʻike o nā mea hoʻouluulu a me nā mea loina, hiki ke hōʻike ʻia nā mea hiki aʻe:
Maʻalahi ka helu ʻana o ka meaʻai maloʻo i kēlā me kēia lā: ʻike wale ka paona o kāu holoholona i koho i ka laina kūpono mai ka papa ʻike ma ka pākaukau. Inā makemake ka ʻīlio i ka momona, a laila e hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o ka ʻai a hoʻoneʻe ʻia i ka meaʻai mai ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo māmā.
Wahi a, hoʻopiʻi nā hoa kūloko o ka hānai maloʻo e pili ana i ka loaʻa o nā mea kanu hoʻohui i loko o lākou, e komo pū ana me nā mea mālama a me nā ʻono, e hoʻopilikia maikaʻi i ka olakino.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻīlio Rottweiler
I mea e hānai pono ai i ka rottweiler, pono pono ʻoe e hoʻopili i nā ʻōlelo hōʻike aʻe:
- Hoʻopili nā Rottweilers i ka overeating, kahi e alakaʻi ai i ka momona kaumaha. Pono paʻa ka mea nona ka nui o nā meaʻai i lawe ʻia.
- 15 mau minuke ma hope o ka hānai ʻana i ka hānai, lawe ʻia ka ipu, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole i ʻai ka ʻīlio. Ke waiho mau ka ʻīlio i ka meaʻai, hoʻemi ʻia ka ʻāpana.
- ʻAʻole hānai ʻia ʻo Rottweilers me nā penl a me nā porridges semolina. ʻAno maikaʻi ʻole ka poʻe kahiko, a ʻo nā hana pinepine o ka mea hope e hoʻoweliweli ʻia e ʻoi aku ka momona.
- Pono nā mea kanu ma kahi o 10% o nā meaʻai. I nā ʻāpana nui, hoʻokipa lākou i ka indigestion. Hāʻawi ʻia lākou i ka palaoa a me ka maka. ʻO nā salads me ka aila ʻaila a i ʻole kaʻaila.
ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka hana kūpono e hana ai, he ikaika, akā ʻaʻole he kala nui paha, he kapa pulu. Inā maikaʻi ʻole kāu holoholona, hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu dokter.
E kōkua kekahi ʻano loea iā ʻoe e hana i ka ʻai kūpono, i ka helu ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona pilikino.
Nā huahana kūʻai
ʻO ka hānai ʻana i ka rottweiler me ka maluhia mai ka papa ʻohana, ʻaʻole i ʻae ʻia ka maikaʻi o ka ʻai ʻana, no ka mea, ua nui loa ka momona o ke kanaka ma ke kino he nui loa, ka momona, nā mea ʻala, nā mea ʻala a me nā ʻano ʻono.
ʻO nā hua aʻe kahi helu e hiki ke hōʻino i kāu ʻīlio aloha.
Nā iwi manu ʻāwili a me nā iwi hua pāpaho e pale ai i ka hōʻeha ʻana i ka huina.
ka momona a me ka lard, hana i ka ukana i ka nui ma nā aʻalā a me nā pancreas,
sele, ʻalo a me ke kō, a me ka meaʻai i ʻai ʻia,
mau palaoa palaoa, pastries a pasta i mea e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻōpū a me ka maʻi palupalu,
ka waiū i piha ʻole i ke kino o nā ʻīlio makua a komo i ka ʻehaʻeha koʻikoʻi,
ʻai iʻa, sausages a me nā mea ʻai manu, kau ka luna o ka gastrointestinal tract,
ʻO nā ʻūmaʻomaʻo a me nā mea hoʻi he kumu no nā ʻatikala maʻalahi e hōʻeha i nā ʻaina i ka insulin.
ʻokala, he hopena ia o ke ʻano o ke ʻīlio.
Ke noʻonoʻo nei i ka hoʻomākaukau i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o ka meaʻai, ua hōʻike ka mea nona ka mālama aloha a me ke aloha i kona waha, a laila e hoʻolōʻihi ai i kona ola.
Nā ʻano 'ai meaʻai no ka rottweiler
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā Rottweilers i nā mea kūlohelohe a i ʻole nā mākaukau i hoʻomākaukau ʻia. Loaʻa nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua i nā pono a me nā hemahema.
ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka hoʻohuihui ʻana i nā mea ʻai ʻelua, no ka mea, e loaʻa nā pilikia o ka ʻīlio. Haumaha nō hoʻi ke ʻano o ka Hypervitaminosis - ua pau ka mea ʻai a pau i nā mea pono a pau. A ʻo ka hoʻohuiʻana i nā huahana kūlohelohe e alakaʻi i kā lākou keu.
ʻOihana hana
Pono ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻai ʻīlio pono e hoʻokō i nā koi pono.
- Palapala - premium wale nō a i ʻole ka super.
- A hiki i 6 mau mahina e hoʻoheʻe ka ʻōpala me ka hoʻohui o ka iʻa a i ka mauʻu ʻaʻai.
- Ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i ka ʻai maloʻo, e nānā pono i ka lā o ka pau i hōʻike ʻia ma ka pā.
I mea e hōʻoia pono ai ka pae ʻana o nā mea kanu kūpono, kūʻai ʻia ka ʻai e like me ka wā o ka holoholona. ʻAʻole e hele ka ʻīlio makua iā lākou, a hele ka ʻōpio i ke ʻano.
Hāʻawi ka mea hana maloʻo i kā lākou huahana huahana i kūpono no nā kūlana like ʻole. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā hānai i hoʻolālā ʻia
- holoholona kahiko
- lactating bitch
- ʻōpua
- ʻīlio maʻi.
Hoʻomaopopo mau ka hoʻoponopono i ka ʻokoʻa i kēlā me kēia lā i ʻōlelo ʻia ʻia. Inā ʻai ka ʻīlio i ka meaʻai ʻoihana, ʻaʻole pono ʻo ia e hānai me nā huaora a me nā minela. Hoʻohālikelike ka helu ʻana o ka meaʻai i pau no ka pae o nā huaʻai.
Nā huahana huahana
ʻO ka koho ʻana nō ka ʻīlio puaʻa maʻamau ke koho ʻana i nā meaʻai kūlohelohe no ka mea paʻakikī i ka poʻe hoʻomaka e kaulike i kā lākou ʻai.
Pono ka mea nona ka manawa i ka wā e kuke ai, akā e hoʻomaopopo ʻo ia i ka hānai i ka holoholona me ka meaʻai hou a me ka momona.
I ka home, ka ʻai kumu nui o ka ʻai no ka rottweilers.
E like me nā hua ʻē aʻe, kūpono lākou no nā ʻano kāhili ʻole:
ʻAʻohe hānai i ka ʻai o nā holoholona hihiu - venison, moose, etc.
No ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka papa inoa, hāʻawi ʻia ka offal i nā holoholona i ʻelua mau manawa i ka pule. ʻOi aku ka haʻahaʻa o kā lākou calorie ma mua o ka ʻiʻo, akā mau nā mea momona:
- vitamina A, B, D,
- mea pena ke ola - ka hao, ka phosphorus, potasiuma, magnesium,
- momona momona.
Eia kekahi, ʻo ka ʻāʻī, ka ate, ka puʻuwai, nā ʻōpū a me nā ʻōpū e ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi ma mua o ka ʻai.
I hoʻokahi pule, ʻo ia ka pono e hānai i kāu holoholona me ka iʻa o ke kai - he kumu kēia o ka protein digestible maʻalahi, nā waikawa amino momona, nā momona momona a me nā hōʻailona trace.
Kūkulu ʻo Rottweilers i ka makana i kēlā me kēia lā. Hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi nā ʻelele o ka ʻano hua i ka laiki, buckwheat a me ka oatmeal. Pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā mea ʻai ʻē aʻe.
Ka papa inoa o nā huahana i ʻae ʻia:
- nā lau - ʻōpala, kamato, zucchini, kāloti, kaleka, broccoli, beets,
- nā hua - nā huaʻī, nā maiʻa, nā ʻale, nā nectarines,
- nā mea ʻala āpau - dill, ʻōpio, nā ʻōpala, nā pua ʻōpala,
- hua waiū hoʻomehana - ke kālai kolo, kefir, ka ʻona.
ʻO nā Rottweilers kahi hopena maʻamau luhi. I kēia hihia, ʻo ka huahana i manaʻo i kahi kūʻokoʻa e haʻalele koke i ka meaʻai.
ʻO ka ʻai ʻīlio i mākaukau
Makemake kekahi poʻe puaʻa e hānai i kā lākou mau puaʻa i hoʻomākaukau ʻia, no ka mea:
- mālama i ka manawa a me ka ikaika
- kūlike loa
- kūpono no ka huakaʻi
- mālama ʻia no ka lōʻihi.
He kūpono nā Rottweilers no ka mālama manuʻai. ʻO kahi koho maikaʻi aʻe, akā ʻoi aku ke kumu kūʻai ʻoi aku ka pae ʻana o nā papa superpremium a i ʻole holistic papa. Loaʻa iā ia nā pono o ke kino, loaʻa i ka nui o nā pono o nā pono, me nā lako a me nā minamina.
Nui loa. ʻAʻole pono ka ʻai o Rottweiler i ka soy, no ka mea hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i kahi alerē.
ʻAʻole loaʻa i nā mea hoʻonaʻauao kaiaulu i kēia mau pōmaikaʻi, he ʻano maikaʻi loa lākou, a ʻae maikaʻi ʻole ka ʻike ʻai. ʻO lākou nā colorants, ʻono, nā hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā mea hoʻonaninani a me nā mea ballast e hoʻopilikia i ka olakino holoholona.
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā Rottweilers me nā huahana o kēia mau huahana:
Aia he mau meaʻai kūikawā no nā rottweilers, i hoʻomohala ʻia i ke ʻano o ka ʻano o ka ʻano.
- ʻO EukanubaDogAdult - he koʻikoʻi ʻo ka protein, e kākoʻo ana i ka holoholona ma kahi maikaʻi a hāʻawi i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka ʻiʻo. Hoʻopili i nā mea hoʻohui e hoʻoikaika i ka pale ʻana, mālama i ka olakino hui a me ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa.
- RoyalCaninRottweiler 26 ʻAloʻo - Kūpono i nā ʻīlio kahiko ma mua o 18 mau mahina. Māmā ka hana ʻana, mālama i ka leo o ka muse, hoʻoikaika i ka puʻuwai, nā iwi a me nā ʻalā, e hoʻolalelale i ka ʻelemakule.
Hiki i kēlā me kēia ʻīlio pipi ke koho i kahi koho kūpono no ka hānai ʻana i kāna holoholona, no ka mea hana nā mea hana i kahi laina - ka maʻi olakino, no nā pēpē, ʻōpio, nā ʻīlio kahiko. Akā ma mua o ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka ʻīlio iā lākou, pono e nīnau i ka mea koa.
Hiki i nā holoholona ke hānai i nā ʻāina hoʻomaha. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole maʻamau kēia ala i waena o nā mea nona nā Rottweilers. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai maloʻo, a ʻo ka ʻīlio nui e pono ai ka nui o nā meaʻai.
ʻAʻole hiki ke hānai
ʻAʻole pono e hānai ʻia ʻo Rottweilers i kēia mau meaʻai:
- paʻakai, ʻokiʻoki, pākala palaoa,
- meaʻai maikaʻi
- ʻO nā ʻaihue a me nā mea hana palaoa,
- iwi tubular
- iʻa wai piha
- sorrel, ʻuala a me nā pīpī,
- mea momona momona, sausages, sausages a me nā mea lau i ai,
- nā hua waina, nā kīleʻa, nā avocados a me nā hua citrus.
- pasta.
Pēlā nō hoʻi, ʻaʻole e hāʻawi ʻia i nā mea inu ʻawaʻawa e inu i ka mea inu carbonated, a me ke kō a me ka niu. ʻO nā holoholonaʻelemakule ka contraindicated ma ka waiū, no ka mea, ʻaʻole lākou e komo i ka lactose, ʻaʻole like me nā pēpē.
Ehia mau lā i ka lā e hānai ai
Kau ka mea hoʻoponopono ʻai i ka makahiki o ka holoholona. Hāʻawi mau ʻia ka meaʻai i ka manawa like, a e hoʻopau ai i nā pilikia o ka digestive.
Hānau ʻia nā mea kanu 1.5-2 mau hola ma mua a ma hope o ka hele ʻana, e like me ka hoʻonaninani kino ʻana ma kahi ʻōpū piha.
Tae ʻo 2 mau mahina ʻokiʻoki ʻo Rottweiler i hānai ʻia i 6 mau manawa i ka lā. Ke ulu mai nei lākou, māhuahua nā lawelawe, a ua hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o nā kīpē:
- mai 2 a i 4 mahina - 5 mau manawa,
- mai 4 a 6 mahina hoʻi - 4 mau manawa,
- mai 6 a 9 mahina hoʻi - 3 mau manawa.
I nā mahina 9, lawe ʻia nā keiki i nā ʻai ʻelua i ka lā. Akā inā ke neʻe nei ka rottweiler, hiki i kekahi hapa ke hāʻawi ʻia i hoʻokahi makahiki.
Pehea e hānai ai i kahi ʻōpio
I ka makahiki mua o ke ola, e ola nui kona olakino a me ka lōʻihi o ke ʻano o ka hānai i ka ʻōpala. Koho ka hapa nui o nā ʻano ʻōiwi i nā meaʻai kūlohelohe.
Hoʻololi ʻia nā holoholona i ka ʻai maloʻo ma hope o 1,5 mau makahiki, i ka wā i pau ai kā lākou kūkulu.
I ka makamua
Mai ka hānau ʻana a hiki i ka 1 mahina, e mālama nui ka pipi i ka waiū umauma. Loaʻa i nā mea pono a pau, no laila, ʻaʻole pono nā pēpē i nā meaʻai hou. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole mākaukau kā lākou gastrointestinal e hoʻopaʻa i nā ʻano meaʻai ʻē aʻe.
Inā pilikia ka wahine i ka lactation a i ʻole ia he nui o ka litter, kūʻai lākou i nā lhi kūikawā no nā pēpē i loko o ka waiū kao. ʻAi lākou i ka pēpē a hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana e ʻai i ka meaʻai paʻa.
ʻOi aku ka ʻōpiopio i ʻoi aku ma mua o ka malama 1 mau mahina e hānai ʻia i ke kao a i ka waiū paha, nā meaʻono ʻono. E lawelawe hoʻokele pono nā huahana ʻole ʻole, e kiaʻi pono ana lākou i ko lākou pono.
I ʻelua mahina
I nā mahina 2, hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai i kahi poki Rottweiler:
- ʻōpala o ka palaoa iʻa (200 g i kēlā lā).
- wai oatmeal a me ka palaoa porridge (100 g i kēlā me kēia lā),
- kahu wai (150 g no ka lā),
- waiū (450 ml no ka lā),
- nā lauala (100 g i kēlā me kēia lā).
I ʻelua manawa i ka hebedoma, hāʻawi ʻia ka poki i nā hua moa.
Pono liʻiliʻi nā lawelawe i ʻole e hoʻolaha i ka ʻōpū. Inā ma hope o ka hānai ʻana i ka ʻōpū o ka pēpē o ke pēpē, liʻiliʻi ka nui o ka meaʻai.
ʻO kekahi pēpē Rottweiler i loaʻa ʻole lactose intolerance. I kēia hihia, ua hoʻololi ʻia ka waiu i ka tiʻu kuke kalkimeka.
He mea maʻalahi ka kuke ʻana iā ʻoe iho e like me kēia hoʻohālike e like me kēia.
- Hoʻohana ʻia ka 1 punika o ka waiū i ka 50 ° C,
- hoʻohui me 20 ml o 10% calcium klorida,
- lawe mai i kahi kao me ka hoʻoulu mau,
- anu
- kānana ma ka kikoo a hāʻawi i ka pupu.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i nā mea kanu, nā hua ʻai a me nā huaʻai (currant, raspberry) i ka tiʻa ʻaʻa.
I nā mahina ʻekolu
I nā mahina 3, hiki i nā pipi ke hānai i ka ʻai maka. ʻO ka mea mua, ua maloʻo ia no nā lā 2-3 e luku i ka parasites. Inā ʻaʻole i ʻole ka ʻai o ka Rottweiler, akā ke hoʻonui nei ka nui o ka ʻai i kēlā me kēia lā i kona kaʻe.
Hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau mea kanu me ka akahele. ʻO ka pauka, zucchini, kukama e hoʻopili ʻia e ke kino. Akā ʻo beets a me kāloti e hōʻeha i ka hopena inā he mea hānai nui i ka nui o nā rottweilers.
Hoʻopili ke kō keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo no nā pēpē - he koʻikoʻi loa kēia no ka ʻōpū o nā keiki.
I nā mahina ʻehā a ʻelima
I nā mahina 4 mau mahina, hoʻomaka ʻia nā ʻīliki i ka iʻa. Hoʻohui ia i nā cereals 1-2 mau manawa i ka heʻa ma kahi o ka ʻai. Pono e koho ʻia nā papa no laila ʻaʻole e huki i ka ʻāʻī a me ka esophagus.
Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka loli ʻana o ka niho, ua ʻae nā ʻīlio e ʻaʻawa i nā iwi pipi nui a me nā ʻokiʻoki i hoʻoluhi ʻia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke kaʻina hana a hoʻoikaika i nā ʻāʻā o ka iwi.
Ma ka ʻae me ka mea loea, hoʻolaʻa ʻia nā mea kanu kalula ma loko o ka meaʻai.
ʻĀnō hoʻi ke ʻano lā i kēlā me kēia lā o ka anakilā.
- ʻai - 0,4 kg
- waiū - 0,5 l
- nā cereals, nā mea kanu, nā huahana wai - 0.2 kg i kēlā me kēia.
Mai ka 5 mau mahina, ua hoʻoponopono ʻia ka nui o ka ʻi i ka 0,5 kg.
I kēia manawa, ʻae ʻia nā heihei a Rottweiler e hānai i ka palaoa i kāʻai ʻia. Kēia lākou i ka ʻai i 2 manawa i ka pule. Eia naʻe, pono lākou e ʻoi aku ma kahi o ka hapakolu, no ka mea, he haʻahaʻa lākou i ke kaloli.
Hoʻomaopopo. Ke ʻai me ka hānai maloʻo, kūʻai lākou i nā huahana no ka pīpī wikiwiki ʻana o nā pua nui.
Mai ʻeono mahina a i hoʻokahi makahiki
I nā mahina eono, ua hānai ʻia kahi haumāna Rottweiler e like me kēia:
- ʻai - 0,5 kg
- paila - 0,3 kg
- tīhi wahī - 0,25 kg
- nā lauʻaina - 0.25 kg.
Inā loaʻa ke aniani i ka momona nui, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā cereals i 50 g i kēlā me kēia lā. Ma ke ʻano o ka kūlana, hoʻonui hou ʻia ka ʻāpana.
No ka mālama i ke olakino o ka palaka, hoʻohui ʻia ka aila ʻaila i loko o ka porridge. Hoʻohana ʻia nā mea kanu a me nā ʻaihue mineral me ka mea lapaʻau.
Ke ulu nui nei lākou, hoʻonui iki ka nui o ka meaʻai. ʻAi nā mea kanu i ka 7-8% o ko lākou pono ponoi i kēlā me kēia lā. No ka laʻana, inā paona ka rottweiler i 30 kg, a laila hāʻawi lākou iā ia e pili ana i ka 2.2 kg o ka meaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā.
Ma kahi o ka makahiki
ʻAi ʻia ka hapanui o nā pālemakule me nā pēpē kahiko. Akā, ua hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o ka meaʻai, no ka mea ke hoʻomohala nei ka ʻīlio ʻaʻole i ka ikaika. ʻO kēia ka lā āpau he 5% o ka paona o ka holoholona. Hoʻokahele ʻia iā 2 ʻāpana like, e hāʻawi ana i kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi.
I ka helu ʻana i ka mahele, pono e noʻonoʻo kekahi i nā kūlana o ka paʻa, nā ʻano pilikino o ka rottweiler, kona kiʻekiʻe a me ke paona. ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike, inā e noho ana kekahi ʻīlio ma ke alanui a hana ikaika, ʻānai ʻia i ʻelua pālua.
ʻO ka pae huahana holomua:
- 40-50% - nā hua ʻai,
- 20-30% - cereal,
- 15-25% - nā huahana wai momona
- 10% - mau mea kanu.
Hāʻawi ʻia ka meaʻai maloʻo, alakaʻi ʻia e nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka mea hana. Hoʻoponopono ʻia ka dosage ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻoikaika kino.
Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻoneʻe i ka rottweiler i kekahi ʻano meaʻai, ua kāwele ʻia ka ʻāina maloʻo ma kahi meaʻai liʻiliʻi: mua,: i mau ʻāpana, i kekahi mau lā 1/3, etc.
Hana i ka hana ma ke ʻano kūlike.
He aha e hāʻawi ai i ka rottweiler i ka wā hāpai a ma hope o ka hānau keiki ʻana.
Hoʻomoeʻo Rottweiler hāpai i kahi 9 wiki.A hiki aku i ka hebedoma 4, ʻaʻohe pono o ke hoʻololi ʻana i ke ala o ka hānai ʻana i ka ʻīlio, no ka mea, ua liʻiliʻi loa nā ʻīlio.
ʻO ka hoʻoilo wale nō, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻopuka i nā huaora A a me ka D. i loko o ka papa ʻaina.
Mai ka wiki 4, hānai ʻia kahi ʻīlio hapai i nā manawa 3 i ka lā, no ka mea hoʻomaka nā huaʻai e kau i ka pona ma ka ʻōpū a me nā ʻōpū o loko. Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka meaʻai e nā manawa 1,5-2. Hāʻawi ʻia ka Rottweiler i nā ʻiʻo, nā iʻa a me nā kuke ʻokoʻa. Inā hānai ka ʻīlio i ka meaʻai maloʻo, e hoʻololi ʻia i nā huahana no nā wahine hāpai a me ka lactating.
Mai ka wiki o 6, ua hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o nā cereals, me ke hoʻololi ʻana iā lākou me nā mea kanuʻai a me nā hua. Hoʻohui i 2 tbsp i ka meaʻai. la l ʻai ʻaʻano.
I nā pule 8, ua hānaiʻo Rottweiler i 4 mau manawa i ka lā. Hāʻawi ʻia ka iʻa 3-4 mau manawa i ka hebedoma, no ka mea, e ʻeli ʻia ʻoi aku ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka ʻai.
Hoʻomaopopo. He mea nui ia e kū ʻole ka ʻīlio. ʻO ke kaumaha nui ke hoʻopiʻi me nā hoʻopiʻi ma ka wā hānau.
I ka hebedoma hope o ka hāpai ʻana, ua hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o ka meaʻai e ke kolu, a ke hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka hānai i nā manawa 5 i ka lā o ka lā. ʻElua mau lā ma mua o ka hānau ʻana, hiki i kahi Rottweiler ke hōʻole i ka meaʻai - ʻaʻohe mea e hopohopo nei.
Ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, lawe ʻia ka hānai mua ma hope o nā hola 5-6. Ma mua o kēlā mea, hāʻawi lākou i ka mea inu. Hāʻawi ʻia nā meaʻai i nā mahele liʻiliʻi 5-6 mau lā i ka lā.
Inā he 3-4 pupua i loko o ka litter, ʻo ka ʻīlio e hānai ʻia i kahi pālua pālua, inā he triple nui.
ʻO ka hebedoma mua hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai i ka Rottweiler:
- wai nā mākuʻi
- iʻa kai
- keke ʻaʻano
- kefir a peʻaila.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi no ka hānai ʻana i nā mea kanu ʻai, no ka mea ʻo lākou ka pua.
I ka lua o ka pule, ua hoʻohui ʻia ka ʻai momona i ka ʻai. Lawe maikaʻi ʻia nā hua a me nā hua ma hope, ma hope o ke ʻano o ke kino. ʻO 4-5 kaʻai ʻana e hoʻokō ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā.
I ka 4-5 mau pule, hoʻomaka nā keiki pēpē, e hānai i ka nui o ka waiū. ʻO ka nui o nā meaʻai no ka makuahine e hoʻemi iki ʻia, a hoʻihoʻi i ʻekolu mau lā i ka lā.
Ke lawe ʻia ka ʻīlio hope loa, kahi lā wikiwiki ka ʻīlio - hāʻawi wale lākou i hoʻokahi hapaha o ka papa maʻamau.
I kēia mau lā 5, e hoʻonui iki ka nui o ka meaʻai a hoʻihoʻi ʻia i ka maʻamau.
Pehea e hānai ai i kahi ʻīlio kahiko
ʻO kahi Rottweiler ma mua o 6 mau makahiki e manaʻo ʻia he ʻelemakule, no ka mea, ke ola nei nā ʻelele o ka hua a he 10 mau makahiki. Me ka nui o ka makahiki, e emi ana kā lākou metabolism, e kū aʻe ana nā pilikia me ka hoʻopili a me ka hana ʻana.
No ka hōʻemi i nā hōʻike maikaʻiʻole a hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola o ke holoholona, pono ʻoe e hoʻololi i ke ala o ka hānai ʻana:
- hoʻemi i ka nui o nā cereals no ka mea loaʻa lākou i nā palakika pono ʻole,
- hāʻawi hou i nā mea kanu, he kumu haʻahaʻa-calorie o nā mea kanu,
- hoʻokaʻawale i kēlā me kēia lā o ka meaʻai i 3 mau wahi liʻiliʻi e wehe i ka gastrointestinal tract.
I ka hānai ʻana i ka meaʻai maloʻo, huli lākou i nā huahana no nā ʻīlio kahiko.
Nā mea momona a me nā lako hoʻohui
I ka hānai ʻana i nā huahana kūlohelohe, pono e loaʻa iā ka rottweiler nā huaora a me nā minela.
Hoʻohui ʻia lākou i ka meaʻai i ka wā e hānai ai. Ua ʻae ʻia ka dosage me ka mea loilo.
Hōʻike ʻia nā pēpē a me nā rottweilers makua e inu i nā huaora 1-2 i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki. ʻO ka lōʻihi lōʻihi o ka hoʻokele ʻana mai nā wiki 2 a hiki i 1.5 mau mahina - e pili pono ana i ke kūlana olakino o ka holoholona.
Ua kūpono kēia mau hoʻohui hou no nā māka o ka ʻano.
- BeapharIrishCal - hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā mea hānai, hoʻonaninani i ka metabolism a me ka hoʻoliʻi ʻana i nā minela, pale i nā rickets, anemia, nāwaliwali o ka iwi iwi,
- 8 ma 1 ExcelMultiVitaminAdult - e hoʻopiʻi ana i nā mea e pono ai ka meaʻai i ka meaʻai,
- CaninaCaniletten - hāʻawi i ka hoʻomohala kūpono o ka puppies, hoʻoikaika i ka niho a me ka huila, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana o nā nīnū a me ka hoʻopalike system, kūpono i nā wahine hāpai a me ka lactating.
Inā pololei ʻoe i ka kīnā ʻana, mālama ʻo Rottweiler i ka olakino a me ka hana no nā makahiki he nui. No laila, pono e hoʻopili ʻo kēlā me kēia mea ʻai e hānai ai i ka hoa heʻehā wāwae.
Koho koho ʻana
Ke lawe nei i kahi holoholona o ka wā e hiki mai i kou home, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo pono i nā pilikia o ka hānai a mālama i kahi ʻoki. Ke ulu nui o ka hale, e lilo ʻoe i mea loea ma ka hapa nui o nā kumuhana e pili ana i ko mākou mau kaikaina, a ʻo ke kumu nui a me nā pilikia mua āu e alo ai ke koho i nā meaʻai no ke pēpē.
ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i ka waiū makuahine, ua loaʻa nā kōkako i nā microelement a me nā mea kūpono pono, a i kēia manawa he kuleana ʻoe no ke ola o nā hīmeni, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo a hoʻoholo pehea e hānai ai i ka rottweiler a ka pēpē i ke ʻano e mālama ai i nā mea āpau i hāʻawi ʻia me ka pēpē a hāʻawi ʻia iā ia i nā mea e pono ai a kūpono ka ulu a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana.
ʻO kekahi kumu nui o ke kūkākūkā, kahi e wehe ʻia nei a hiki i kēia lā, ʻo ka nīnau no ke ʻano o ka meaʻai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ke olakino. ʻO kēlā me kēia "mea noi" no ke kuleana o ka maikaʻi loa, a ma ka meaʻai, a me ka mea i kapa ʻia, nā meaʻai kūlohelohe, he mau ʻokoʻa a kona pono a me nā mea hoʻonāukiuki, kahi e noʻonoʻo ai mākou i kēia manawa. Manaʻo wau e haʻalele pololei mai ke kumuhana o nā ʻīlio a kamaʻilio liʻiliʻi no ʻoukou, nā mea nona.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea nona ka hānai no nā holoholona ʻaʻole wale nō ka leʻaleʻa a me ka noho ʻana, ma kahi o ka mālama a hānai i kā lākou holoholona, pono ke hele ke kanaka i ka hana, kamaʻilio, mālama pono i kona ʻohana, inā kekahi, a, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole e poina iā ia iho. Akā ʻoe e mākaukau, i ka papa o kēia mau hana a me nā hanana, e hoʻolaʻa i kahi ʻāpana o ka manawa i kāu papa, no ke koho a hoʻomākaukau no ka ʻai?
Hāpai
ʻOiai ʻaʻole kēia manawa hana i kēia manawa, akā he nui ka poʻe i makemake e hana i ka "kime ʻōpio", makemake ʻia, ʻoiai he ʻano hou, e hānai ai, kahi i hoʻolako ʻia ai ka meaʻai kūpono, ua hoʻopili ʻia nā huaora pono a pau.
A ua hana holomua nā mea hoʻohana i nā meaʻai i loko o ke kūkulu ʻana i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole a me nā mea hou hou e hoʻokō ai i ka noi a me ka koho ʻana o nā mea kūʻai.
Ma nā hale kūʻai he nui ʻike ʻoe i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole o ka ʻai maloʻo a me nā meaʻai ʻai.
A i mea e koho i kahi huahana maikaʻi a kiʻekiʻe hoʻi no kāu holoholona, pono ʻoe e pili pono i nā ʻōlelo aʻe:
- ʻAʻole e hoʻopakele i ke koho ʻana i ka meaʻai kīʻaha a i ʻole ka ai malo no nā ʻōpala rottweiler. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ma ka kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa aiai nā huahana maikaʻi ʻole nāna e hiki ke hāʻawi aku i kāu ʻīlio i kahi meaʻai maikaʻi a me nā mea momona pono a pau,
- E kūʻai i ka meaʻai kūpono no nā ʻano holoholona a me nā paona holoholona. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe ʻoe iho e hoʻoholo i ke koho kūpono, e noi i kahi loea e kōkua,
- Ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana, e heluhelu i nā loiloi a me nā ʻike ʻē aʻe a ka mea hana i hāʻawi ai i ka ʻupena,
- ʻO ka mea mua aku ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana aku i kekahi huahana no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana. Inā ʻaʻole i kūpono ka meaʻai āu i kūʻai ai, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e koi - pono ʻoe e ʻimi.
Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka makemake o ka lau maloʻo ma luna o ka meaʻai kēkē, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka huahana ʻole i ke kīʻaha kiʻekiʻe ʻole a i ʻole nā huahana hou, ua ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka manawa. A he mea nui loa, mai poina e hāʻawi i ka ʻīlio i ka nui o ka wai o ka mea no ka mea, ʻaʻohe pilikia me ka ʻōpū, a e mālama pono i kona olakino a me ka mālama.
Nā meaʻai maoli
ʻO ka poʻe makemake e mālama i ka manawa hoʻopakele kālā, koho i ka meaʻai maʻamau, nā mea i kapa ʻia i ka hale. Ma ʻaneʻi hiki ʻoe ke moeʻuhane, akā, mai hoʻopoina e nānā ka mea ulu o ka holoholona i kekahi mau mea pono e pono ai i nā pae kūpono.
Pono ke kinona ma ka protein a me nā ʻami, ʻo ka fiber nō hoʻi. Pono ka ʻaiʻai i nā cereals (ʻoi ʻia ʻo ia e kuke i loko o ka ʻai ʻai i ka palaoa a me nā mea ʻona), ka huaʻai, nā hua ʻai, nā lau ʻai hou (Diet
Ke koho ʻana i pehea e hānai pono ai i kahi moʻokāki a Rottweiler, mai poina e pili ana i kahi mea koʻikoʻi e like me ka huki ʻana i ka papaʻai pēpē. Pehea e hānai ai i kahi pēpē e hilinaʻi i kāna makahiki.
A hiki i nā hebedoma 4 mau pēpē, aia nā pēpē ma lalo o ka ʻēheu o ka makuahine, e ʻai ana i ka ʻaina kakahiaka, i ka ʻaina awakea a me ka pāʻina e ʻai ana i kāna waiū, a i hoʻokahi wale nō mahina a makemake lākou i nā mea kikoʻī o ke kīʻaha ʻīlio. Pono ka mea hoʻolana a i ʻole paha e loaʻa i kēia makemake i ka makemake a me ka nānā ʻana a me nā mea "ʻike", me ka hoʻolōʻihi i ka mea ʻōpio. Ke kau nei i ka meaʻai "pākeke" ma mua o kēia manawa ke kuhikuhi ʻole ʻia, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, i ka malama mua o kona ola ʻana, loaʻa ka mea e hānai mai ana mai kāna makua i nā mea āpau pono a me nā mea pono momona. Inā nui nā pōloli ʻōpala a kahi hānai hiki ʻole iā ia ke hānai a ʻānai ʻole nā keiki hou, a laila hiki ke hānai i ka waiū e like me kahi mea hiki ke kō. Akā, ʻo ka manawa pinepine, hiki i ka wahine ke hoʻomau me ka mālie o kona litter. Ke haʻalele ka pēpē i ka mālama makua, ʻoiaʻiʻo, pono ke noʻonoʻo e pili ana i kāna kīnā, akā mai hopohopo a mai hopohopo ʻoe i nā pilikia, no ka mea, ʻaʻole paʻakikī i ka hānai i ka pale a Rottweiler.
I kēia manawa, kūpono nā kāwili wai kalua i kūpono no ka ʻīlio, aiʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā meaʻai no nā mea hoʻohui, kahi kūʻai ʻia i nā hale holoholona. ʻO ka nīnau "Pehea e hānai ai i kahi pupule Rottweiler a hiki i 2 mau mahina" pono "e hāʻule" i waho o kou ola.
Ke hoʻomau nei nei i kēia ʻano o ka meaʻai no ka mahina ʻē aʻe, e aʻo aku ʻoe i kāu mau keiki i ka meaʻai hou, a hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonui i ka ʻai mai nā wiki 8.
ʻO kahi kīʻaha e like me ka paila palaoa me nā koʻi o ka pipi momona ka maikaʻi no kēia (hoʻomoʻa i ka palaoa no ka liʻiliʻi he 45 mau minuke a maikaʻi, e hoʻolapalapa maikaʻi, waiho i ka pipi i loko o ka paila wela a ua kipi ʻia), hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka waiū (ʻaʻole anuanu). kāwele ʻohi me ka waiū loea a ma nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole, kūpono hoʻi ka ʻiʻo minced, akā pono mua ʻoe e ninini i ka wai kohua ma luna o kekahi mau minuke.
E hoʻomau i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i kēia mau ʻano like ʻole o kāu meaʻai a kāu haumāna a hiki i 3 mau mahina. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ʻehā mau mahina, a i kēia manawa wale nō ke hilinaʻi nei ma kou pā, hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻoheheʻe i kahi monotony o nā meaʻai o kēlā me kēia lā me nā cereals hou a me nā lau hou. Me nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻole wikiwiki, lawe ʻo ka mea nona ka holoholona i kāna mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "kaʻai koʻikoʻi".
Inā ʻai nā pēpē i mau manawa he 5-6 i ka lā no 1-2 mau mahina, aia kēia manawa o ka ʻai i hiki ke hoʻēmi i ka 3-4, ʻoi aku ka mea, ua kauoha ʻia ka ʻai mua ma mua o kahi huakaʻi, a ʻo ka mea hope ma mua o ka moe ʻana e piha ai ka ʻīlio i ka pō a ʻaʻole pilikia ʻoe.
Hōʻike liʻiliʻi, pono e hoʻemi ʻia nā meaʻai i ʻelua mau manawa - ʻo ia ka nui o ka mea i noʻonoʻo ʻia no ka pākeke. Ke hoʻoholo nei i ka pilikia o ka pehea e hānai ai i kahi pupule Rottweiler 3 mau mahina 3, ʻo ʻoe, e like me ke ʻano loea, ʻaʻole pilikia loa ia e hoʻoneʻe i ka pēpē i ka papa inoa o kahi pākeke a me kahi kanaka piha.
Ke hoʻonui ʻana i ka nui o nā kīʻaha a me nā huahana, pono e hoʻomanaʻo e pono e loaʻa ka ʻīlio i ka piha o ka waiora pono, nā palaka, nā momona, nā ʻaleʻaleʻa a me kāna papa kuhikuhi nui a nui loa.
Pono ka papa ʻai:
- Nā ʻano ʻokoʻa a me ka hoʻokaʻawale. No nā kamaliʻi, noho nā meaʻai i ka hapalua o kā lākou ʻai. Pono kūpono nā pipi a me nā mea pala puaʻa, akā e koho ʻia ka ʻiʻo i ka lau ʻole a me ka hoʻomehana ʻia i mua o ka lawelawe ʻana. Hiki hoʻi iā ʻoe ke hana i ka ʻai o ka turki, moa, naʻau, aʻai a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe.
- Kanehala. Nui nā ʻano kaila: ka laiki, ka bale, ka buckwheat, palaoa, etc. Akā, mai lawe ia aku, e lawa ka ʻīlio a i ka 30% i ke ʻano o nā cereals mai ka papa kuhikuhi holoʻokoʻa.
- Nā hua. Aia nō i ka ono o ka ono o ka wāwae, inā ʻike ʻo ia i ka huahana pono, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi iā 2-3 i hoʻokahi manawa i ka hebedoma, i kahi kūlana, ʻaʻole "kūpono."
- Nā iʻa. ʻO kēia, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ia ka punahele punahele punahele o ka ʻīlio, akā i kekahi manawa, ma ke ʻano o nā ʻano like ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka iʻa shaggy, i ʻike ʻia e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā iwi i ka ʻai maikaʻi.
- Nā laupala. ʻAʻole pono ka nui o nā lau i ʻole ma mua o ka 1/3 o ka papa kuhikuhi. ʻO nā kāloti pēpē, nā beets ma nā mea liʻiliʻi, nā pepa momona a me nā paukō i kūpono pono. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā wai kalu.
- Nāala. He mea kūpono ia e akahele me nā hoʻokolohua a, ma waho aʻe o ka pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻoe iā ʻoe iho me ka papa inoa o nā huaʻai i makemake ʻia, e mālama pono i kā ka ʻīlio ʻana i kēia meaʻai. No nā mea hoʻomaka, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā holoholona i ʻōpio.
Noho mau nā huahana momona i loko o ka meaʻai, ka hoʻohui o nā ʻano waiola a me nā aila, kahi i hoʻoili ai i ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana. Mai poina e kūkākūkā i nā lula a me nā ʻano o nā mea hoʻohui kai me ka mea aʻoaʻo mua.
Pau ka ʻai
Aia a loaʻa nā huahana nui i ʻike ʻole ka holoholona i kahi kumu a i ʻole. A, no ka hiki ʻole i ka hōʻeha i kou hoa aloha ʻehā, pono ʻoe e ʻike iā lākou.
- ʻO ka waiū kōkuhi ʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e hiki ke alakaʻi i ka pilikia o ka digestive,
- paʻakikī ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻowalewale a hiki ke hoʻomālamalama,
- ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia ka kāpala i ka wā ʻōpiopio. Hiki iā ʻoe ke komo mai ka hapalua makahiki, ma ke ʻano e mālama ʻia i ka wela.
- nā ʻuala, maʻalahi, ʻaʻole i ʻolua ʻia e nā ʻīlio; nui ka mōʻī he nui lākou,
- ʻO ka momona kekahi mea e pono e lawe ʻia mai ka papa hana. ʻAʻole wale ka pili ʻana i nā mea keaka i ka lono o ka rottweiler, hoʻonāukiuki lākou i ka momona.
- ʻAʻole eli ʻia nā iwi tubular a hōʻino paha i nā paia o ka ʻōpū.
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, e like me kēlā me ka ʻīlio, ʻaʻole pono e hāʻawi ʻia ʻo ka Rottweiler i ka pā i ka momona, ka momona, ka huiki, nā kīʻaha me nā mea momona o nā mea ʻala a a me nā mea waiʻona paha, ka nui o ka palaoa. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke unuhi i ka holoholona i ka meaʻai ʻaʻai, pono ke maʻalahi, a me ka palaka, ʻo ka ʻīlio, a hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi ʻia ka ʻīlio.
ʻO ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana a me ka meaʻai o nā meaʻai maoli
Me ka mālama kūlohelohe, koho ke kanaka nona nā huahana a pau e hoʻomohala nei i ka meaʻai a ka ʻīlio ma luna ona iho, kahi e hōʻemi ana i ka hopena o ka holoholona e ʻai ana i ka ʻai a maikaʻi ʻole.
Eia kekahi, loaʻa i nā pono kūpono ka nui o ka pono.:
- ma ka papa ʻaina, ʻokoʻa ʻole nā pelekikena, nā ʻono, nā ʻohu, nā mea hoʻonaninani ʻia,
- i ka hihia o ka maʻi āpau i kekahi o nā huahana, hiki ke hoʻololi ia me ka loli ʻole o ka pāʻai,
- ʻO nā macro a me nā micronutrients e hoʻopili ana i ka meaʻai nā mea kūlohelohe a maʻalahi hoʻi e hoʻokaʻawale.
Eia nō kekahi, hānai i nā mea kanu holoholona a me nā huaʻai a me ka hoʻopili pinepine ʻana i ka pipi me ka moa moa hiki ke hoʻemi i nā kālā kālā.
ʻAʻole pono mākou e poina e pili ana i ka loaʻaʻole o nā mea kanu kūlohelohe:
- pono ka kuke ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā - hoʻomākaukau ka meaʻai no ka wā e hiki mai ana a lilo i nā pōpoki a
- pono ka manawa e aʻo pehea e hana ai i kahi papa helu kūlike
- ka hānai kūlohelohe pili i kahi komo o ka nui o nā huaora a me nā minela.
Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole pilikia kēia ʻano o ka meaʻai no ka poʻe e hele pinepine nei me kā lākou holoholona a ʻaʻole wale ka manawa no ka kuke ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā..
Nā ʻĀina huahana
Ke koho ʻana i nā mea kanu kūlohelohe, pono e hoʻokomo i loko o ka ʻai o ka rottweiler:
- kaʻai a iʻa lau ʻia no 5 mau minuke (ka pipi, ka moa)
- holoi ʻia (ka ate, nā ʻōpū, nā puʻuwai, ka naʻau, ka ʻūhū) - 2 mau manawa i ka hebedoma ma kahi kūʻokoʻa piha no ka ʻai,
- iʻa ʻia iʻa kai - i kēlā me kēia 3 lā,
- hua manu kolo - wiki ʻelua pcs.,
- ʻoat, ka laiki a me ka buckwheat cereal i loko o ka wai a i ka palaoa hupa,
- nā huahana kīwī - ke kīkē liʻiliʻi-momona momona, kefir, keʻa i hoʻomoʻa ʻia i ka waiū i loko, ka yogurt - 3-4 mau manawa i ka hebedoma,
- maka momona, kāʻai a ʻala ʻole - beets, pākī, kākā, kukama, broccoli, pālala ʻōmaʻomaʻo,
- ka lau meli a i ʻole ʻoliva - 2 gr. ka 1 kg o nā ʻīlio ʻīlio i kēlā me kēia lā e hoʻokūkū ai i ka pono no nā mea momona.
Me kahi hoʻokūkū paʻakikī e hana i kahi papa inoa, loaʻa ka holoholona me ka meaʻai i nā mea a pau e pono ai no ka ulu a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana.
I kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e hoʻohui i nā huaora a me nā mineleka i ka meaʻai.
He aha paʻa paʻa contraindicated
Kahuliʻi | Nā hopena o ka hoʻohana ʻana |
Nā iʻa | He nui nā iwi ʻuʻuku, maʻamau ka maʻi pinepine ʻia i nā helminths, ʻo ka pū kekahi, nui nā ʻano iʻa i loaʻa nā enzymes e luku ai i ka vitamin B a me ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka komo ʻana o ka hao |
Nā Loʻi | Hoʻolālā i nā kala kūloko, nā ʻono, nā mea hoʻonaninani, etc. |
Nā loea | Hoʻokomo pili i ka ʻike |
Nā iwi ʻōpū | Non-hoʻemi ʻole, hiki ke hōʻino i ka ʻōpū a me nā ʻōpū |
Miliki | I nā pākeke, hoʻonāukiuki i ka pilikia o gastrointestinal |
Citrus | I ka wā o kā lākou mālama, diphenyl, methyl bromide, a me nā mea waiwai ʻē aʻe pono ʻole no ka rottweilers e hoʻohana ʻia. |
Pūleʻa | E alakaʻi i ka maʻi bacteriosis |
Pūʻali kolo | ʻO ka momona momona, kahi mea kūpono e pili ʻole ai ka piliʻana i nā mea pili i ka holoholona |
Pula, ʻai momona, ʻono palaoa, nā meaʻai iʻa ʻia | Hoʻomoʻa maikaʻi ka ʻōpū a me nā puʻuwai |
ʻEluʻi | Ke hoʻohālikelike nei lākou a hōʻole i ka hoʻowalewale ʻana o ka meaʻai. |
Perlovka | ʻO ke kumu o ka constipation |
Kī ʻia ʻia | ʻAno maloʻo ia, loaʻa i ka nui o ke kō, a hāʻawi i ke kaumaha |
Pāʻai kai
Loaʻa nō hoʻi nā ponoʻai i nā pono a me nā pono ʻole.
Loaʻa i nā pono hoihoi ʻole:
- nā manaʻo o nā mea pono āpau i nā pae kūpono.
- ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana ma ka home a me ka huakaʻi,
- ka mālama ʻana i ka manawa ma muli o ka nele o ka pono o ka kuke ʻina i kēlā me kēia lā.
- maʻemaʻe
- ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻike i nā lā pili o kēlā me kēia lā,
- ola lōʻihi ola.
Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka hānai maloʻo, a laila komo kā lākou hoʻohui ma kahi ʻano kūikawā e uhi pono ana i nā pala, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ana i nā niho o ka palaka a me ke tartar.
I waena o nā minus o nā meaʻai like ʻole e hōʻike:
- ka loli o ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai e like me nā mea ʻoki a me ka make ʻole,
- nā mea e pili ana i ka hoʻohui lāʻau i ke ʻano o nā mea ʻono, nā mea hoʻonaninani a me nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻokoʻa i nā mea hānai momona.
Hiki ke ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha ʻo Rottweilers i kekahi mea hoʻokahi a ʻoi paha ka nui o nā meaʻai, ʻoi aku ka hopena o ka hoʻopono kūpono ʻole a i ʻole kekahi intolerance kanaka.
Aia he 2 mau mākaukau i hoʻomākaukau ʻia: maloʻo a maloʻo.
ʻO ke koho lua he kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe a i ke ola puʻali pōkole, ʻo ia ke kumu e hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ai e nā poʻe nona nā rottweiler ma ke ʻano he holoholona no ka holoholona a i ʻole ka uku no ka maikaʻi maikaʻi a i ʻole kahi hui kūpono e hoʻokō ʻia nei.
ʻO ka wai pākū he 80% wai, kahi nui e hōʻemi nei i ko lākouʻai momona.
Hoʻohui ʻia ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā ʻano mea ʻona 2 inā loaʻa lākou e nā mea hana like a i komo i ka laina like.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kahi hānai hoʻopau i nā papa he nui, hilinaʻi i ka hoʻolālā a me ke ʻano o nā huahana i hoʻohana ʻia.:
- ohaoha - i hana ʻia ma ke kumu o nā mea haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ʻo ka ʻi i loko o ia mau mea i hōʻike ʻia e nā koena o ka hoʻōla ʻana o nā kino holoholona, hiki paha i nā kumuwaiwai, ʻele, nā mea ʻoniʻoni ʻana, nā pīni,
- premium - i ka hui ʻana o ka ʻiʻo, ka hoʻokaʻa a me nā lau, akā ʻaʻohe hōʻoia o ke kuʻuna o nā huaora a me nā minerala,
- uku manuahi - ka hui pū ʻana me ka ʻona āpau e koho pono ʻia ai a me kahi mānoanoa a me nā paʻakikī.
Eia kekahi, hana nā mea hana a pau i nā laina kaʻawale o nā pakano hypoallergenic e loaʻa ana i ka pīpī, hipa, pike perch a i ʻole ka salmon ʻai, nā mea kanu a me ka laiki, a holistic - e hānai me kahi meaʻala e like kokoke loa i nā huahana kūlohelohe.
Nā ʻōlelo ʻōlelo ʻao
Ma keʻano he ʻano nui o ka lawelawe lawelawe koʻikoʻi, pono ka Rottweiler i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ikaika maʻamau. ^ E Ha yM. I ka manawa like, hoʻoweliweli kaila maoli o Rottweilers e hoʻowalewale iā ia i ka momona, ʻo ia ka "huna" i nā mea nani a nā ʻīlio e kōkua ai i kona ola a me ke ʻano o ke ola kino.
Hoʻokomo nui ʻia ka pōʻino no ka pōpoki rottweiler. Hoʻohālikelike: Pono ko ka meaʻai ʻo Rottweiler e kau pono. Pono ka ʻīlio e loaʻa i nā mea momona a pau āna e pono ai, akā ma ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana hoʻohālikelike.
Meaʻai maloʻo
ʻO nā mea hoʻonaʻauao kiʻekiʻe wale nō ka mea kūpono no ka hānai ʻana i nā rottweilers - ʻaʻole i hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia ma mua o ka papa ʻaina.
Mea hoʻouluulu pilikino a mea ʻona paʻa Makemake ʻo Rottweilers i nā māka mai nā brand e like me:
No kā lākou huahana nā papa kiʻekiʻe loa a loaʻa kahi laina lahilahi ākea, i hana ʻia i ke kākala kaumaha a ua hoʻomohala ʻia nā ʻūhā o nā Rottweilers a hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi vascular a me nā hui paʻa.
ʻO nā ʻīlio nui a nunui ʻo ka Rottweilers, no laila e hoʻopili ka hānai:
- ʻO ka Omega-6 a me nā Omega-3 fatty acid - e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ʻano o ka kapa,
- taurine, L-carnitine, mau huaora E a me C - no ka hana maʻamau o ka naʻau a me nā kīʻaha koko,
- nā chondroprotectors - e pale i nā maʻi a me ka luku ʻana i nā ʻili, e mālama i kā lākou neʻe,
- nā protein - no ka hoʻolālā pono ʻana o nā uaua.
Eia kekahi, hōʻiliʻili nā ʻoihana loea i nā ʻano i hoʻonohonoho ʻia no nā pēpē (Starter, Junior) a me nā laina kūikawā i hoʻolālā ʻia e kū pono i nā kūlana like ʻole.
ʻO kēia mau huahana i hana pono ʻia no nā holoholona me ka hoʻoweliweli koʻikoʻi a me ka momona keu paha, no nā pēpē hānai a i ʻole nā ʻīlio nāwaliwali.
ʻO ka hele ʻana i kēlā mau ʻōhua e pono e ʻae pū me ka mea loea, e like me i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he ʻano meaʻai lākou, pale ʻana i ka maʻi.
ʻOhana hānai
Makau | Nā huahana Pono | Ka helu o nā hānai |
---|---|---|
0-2 mahina | I ka malama mua, ʻaina ka ʻōpala wale i ka waiū o ka makuahine, a laila hoʻokomo iki ka hānai i ke ʻano o kao kao a me nā hipa paha a i nā waiū paha mai nā ʻokiʻoki. | 6 |
2 mahina | ʻO ka ʻai, ʻoki ʻia i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi, nā hua ʻala (ʻoi aʻe 2 mau hebedoma), ke kīkī kolo, ryazhenka, kaila, kefir, ka pipi aʻai a i ʻole ka bipi pipiʻi, ka ʻai manu, ka sele, ka laiki, ka oatmeal | 5 |
3 mahina | ʻO ka hua maka mua i-ʻōloi, ʻōkala, ʻoma, ka paukena, ka ʻoma ʻomaʻo | 5 |
4 mahina | ʻO ka iʻa lauʻaʻa ʻili ʻole me nā iwi ʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 2 mau manawa i ka hebedoma ma mua o ka ʻiʻo, ka waiū (500 g), cereals, kīwī me nā mea ʻai (200 g kēlā me kēia), ka ʻiʻo (400 g) | 4 |
5 mahina | Hoʻonui ʻia ka nohona maʻamau o kēlā me kēia lā i 500 g, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka offal - ʻelua mau manawa i ka hebedoma | 4 |
6-12 mahina | ʻO ka ʻai (500 g), ka moa moa (1 pc. 2 mau manawa i ka hebedoma), ke kīwī a me nā mea ʻai (250 g kēlā me kēia), ka cereal (300 g), nā momona sayur (30 g) | 3 |
Ke hānai i ka hānai maloʻo a hiki i nā mahina 6, pono lākou e hoʻomoʻa i ka wai mahana a i ka aū paha.
Hāloa
ʻO ke ʻano kāhea ka meaʻai. ʻO ka Rottweiler, me kona mahuahua i ka nui, ʻo ia ka hoʻopaʻi ʻia he mea nui. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ia i kahi papa ʻaina mai ka wā ʻōpio. E ʻike pono ʻo ia: ma ka manawa, a pehea a nui i ʻae ʻia ʻo ia e ʻai ai.
He hoihoi! Pono ka ʻīlio i kahi wahi i koho ʻia no ka hānai. ʻElua mau kīʻaha - me ka meaʻai a me ka wai - ma ke kū. Hoʻopili ʻia ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kū e like me ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻīlio, e noho mau ana i ka pae o kona poʻohiwi.
ʻAʻole pono ke ʻai i ka meaʻai, ka wai wale nō. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka ipu kīʻaha 15 mau minuke ma hope o ka hānai. Eia ka helu o ka hānai i ka makahiki o ke ʻīlio. Mai ka papa ʻaina 6 i ka lā, e hoʻohemo iki ʻia kahi Rottweiler 2 mau mahina ma kahi o 3 mau makahiki i ka makahiki. Hoʻokele hānai ʻia kahi rottweiler pākahi i kēlā me kēia lā.
Hānai i kahi ʻīlio makua
Pono nā mea o Rottweilers i hōʻea i ka makahiki 1 i ʻelua mau manawa o ka lā.
He mea pono nō hoʻi e noʻonoʻo i ka pae o ka hoʻoikaika kino o ke kino: inā ia e noho ana ma kahi hale, ʻaʻole hoʻi e neʻe nui loa, a laila ma ka lā e pono ai ʻo ia e ʻai hou aku i ka 800 g o ka ʻiʻo, ka mea ʻoki a iʻa paha, 2 kg o ka paila a me 300 g mau mea kanu.
Inā he ola kino ka lā o ka rottweiler i kēlā me kēia lā, noho ke ʻīlio ma kahi aviary, a laila e pālua ʻia ka maʻamau o kēlā me kēia lā, a no ka lactating bitches - 5 mau manawa.
ʻO ka nui o nā meaʻai o kēlā me kēia lā e 5% o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻīlio.
I ka hānai ʻana i nā kīhāpai ʻoihana, pono e koho pono i ka helu ʻana o ka makahiki o ka ʻīlio, a ʻo ka nui o ka lawelawe e pono me ka ʻōlelo a ka mea hana hana.
Kaukaʻikaʻi
I ka wā e hoʻokūkū ai i ka mea ʻai o kahi rottweiler, ʻo ka nui o ka nui a me ke ʻano o ka hānai e like nā waiwai nui. Ke hilinaʻi nei ke olakino o kēia holoholona i kēia mau mea ʻelua.
Nui loa! ʻAʻole ma kahi o nā kaona kaiʻai ʻenehana i ka piha piha o nā huaora a me nā mea ponoʻai e pono ai e ka Rottweiler no ka ulu piha ʻana, ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me nā hana koʻikoʻi.
A laila, pono e hana ʻia ke koho e ʻoluʻolu i nā mea i mākaukau ʻē aʻe i haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka papa kumukūʻai - me ka nui o nā pali, nā huamona, nā momona, nā huaora a me nā mea paʻi trace. Me kahi ʻano kīnā maoli, pono e loaʻa ka ʻīlio i nā minamina a me nā minamina o nā lā i ka wā o ka ulu o ka ulu.
Nā huaora a me nā Minuke
I waena o nā ākea ākea a me nā minela i hōʻike ʻia i loko o nā lāʻau lapaʻau manuahi, ka mea kaulana loa:
- Canvit Junior - ʻo ka hoʻomākaukau hoʻomākaukau ʻana he huaʻai paʻakikī, nā mea kūlohelohe, nā waikona amino, nā momona momona o ka polyunsaturated, e kōkua i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka pale ʻana, hoʻoneʻe ʻana i ka ʻai a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ʻano o ka ʻopa a me ka ʻili.
- ʻO Polidex SyperWool - kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka nani maoli o ka lole, hoʻāla i ke kaʻina metabolic i loko o ka ʻili o ka ʻili, e hoʻohana a pale a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi ʻili a me nā kapa.
- "Liarsin" - kahi lāʻau lapaʻau homeopathic e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kapa a kōkua i ka digestive tract, ʻāʻei a me nā ʻōpū,
- ʻO Canvit Chondro Maxi kahi chondoprotector i hoʻohana ʻia no ka prophylaxis a hiki i ka 2 mau makahiki.
ʻO Excel Glucosamine 8 i ka 1, e loaʻa ana i nā glucosamine, ka calcium, ka phosphorus, ka vitamina C a me nā mea pena ʻē aʻe he nui nō hoʻi, he mau loiloi maikaʻi..
ʻO ka hopena a me ka hopena
ʻOiai he mea hoʻomaka paha he mea hānai paʻakikī ka ʻai ʻana o nā rottweilers, akā ʻaʻole ia.
ʻO ka mea nui, ʻo ka mālama pono ʻana i nā ʻōlelo āpau a me ke neʻe ʻana i ka pilikia o ka hoʻākoakoa ʻana o kahi holoholona hānai kūpono.
E kōkua kēia i ka hoʻonui i ka ʻīlio ma ka hauʻoli a me ka hauʻoli, a kipa aku i ka betinarian e hōʻemi.
He aha ʻaʻano e kuke ai no ka rottweiler
Hoʻohana maʻalahi ka porridge no rottweiler. Pono a ma kahi o 35% o kaʻai nui. Eia nō naʻe, ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka kuke ʻana, pono ʻoe e aʻo i kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo mai nā kahu ʻona. ʻAʻole kūpono nā cereals a pau i ka digestive system o ka ʻīlio.
ʻAlaʻa i kūpono loa
- ʻO Buckwheat - hāʻawi i ka protein o ka lau, nā kalala, ka ʻāpana piha o ka huaora, ka hao, nā kākākūkā, i ke kino o kahi holoholona.
- Nānā - loaʻa i kēia cereal ka nui o ka magnesium, calcium, hao, a me nā huaora o nā hui B a me E,
- ʻOatmeal - loaʻa nā momona momona a me nā protein, nā waikona amino, nā huaora a me nā minelala. Loaʻa i kekahi mau ʻīlio kekahi hoʻomehana kū ʻole o kēia ʻano ʻekeʻawa, e hoʻoiho ana i ka indigestion,
- ʻO ka Wheat kahi kumu waiwai maikaʻi loa no ka Rottweilers. ʻO ka pānaʻi, iodine, zinc, kahi laʻana o ka vitamin -B, D, A, C. ʻAʻole i hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻawaʻī o ka ʻīlio i nā ʻāpana o ka huapalaoa, akā ʻo ka koena ke lawelawe i ke ʻano o ka "brush" no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana. Hoʻomaopopo mau loa ka maikaʻi o ka chop chops no nā ʻīlio me ke ola kino. Hāʻawi ia i kahi uku nui o ka ikehu ma muli o ka heleʻana o ke kō a me ka palaoa ma loko.
- Barley - ʻaʻole i komo ke kino o ka ʻīlio i nā mea trace i loaʻa ai. Hoʻopili kēia i ka chromium, fluorine. ʻAʻole hana ʻino, akā ʻike ʻia hoʻi he mea nui ka maikaʻi. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻohui maikaʻi i ka mālama kino o ka rottweiler ulu a i ʻole paha.
- Hoʻohui ʻia - he ʻekolu mau ʻano cereals, kahi i noʻonoʻo ʻia no ka kuke ʻana i ka palaoa no nā ʻīlio.
Hoʻomaopopo kekahi mau mea loea i ka ʻuala "lean" a hoʻohui ʻia i kahi aila aila kolo iā ia i ka wā e kuke ai. Hoʻohui ʻia ka ʻiʻo a i ʻole ʻīwī i loko o ka porridge paʻa ma mua o ka hānai. Hiki i nā mea momona kīwī ke hoʻonā i kahi alerine mai ka nui o ka protein. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i ka wai i hoʻoilo ʻia e nā ʻīlio i waho, ʻoi loa hoʻi i ka wā anuanu.
Mau meaola kūlohelohe
ʻO ka launa maoli o Rottweiler e hoʻopiʻi me ka nui. ^ E Ha yM. Ma kekahiʻaoʻao, hele mai ʻo ia ke ʻoi aku ma mua o ke koʻo o ka puna nui o ka "holoi" i ka nui o nā mea e pono ai ka Rottweiler. Ma ka pono e pono ai, ʻo ia ka manawa e hoʻomākaukau ai, ʻaʻole ia mau. Hoʻopili ia, i mea e mālama pono ai ke olakino meaʻai i ke olakino a me ke olakino, he mea kūpono ke helu pololei i ka nui o nā mea e ukaʻi ana i nā mea i hoʻohui ʻia i loko o ka lā a me ke kō o ka lā. ʻAʻole nō hoʻi ia ka pōmaikaʻi.
Nui! ʻO ka meaʻai o ka lā o kēlā lā kahi lā maikaʻi o Rottweiler e pono i ka ʻōmole 50%, 30% kāʻai a me 20% kaila.
Wuila - ʻai, ʻaina kīwī, iʻa, nā hua, nā iʻa. ʻO kēia kahi "mea kūkulu hale waiwai" no ke kūpono kūpono, ka ulu a me ke ola piha o ka holoholona.
ʻAi ka ʻai holoholona (ʻaʻai, hipa, veal, rabbit, poultry) a me ka offal (udder, naʻau, pūpū, ʻili, ate) me ka ʻoliʻoli nui. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka ʻai i ka ʻai a i ʻole kuke ʻia - 5 mau minuke i ka wai anuanu.ʻO ka wahine hewa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻolapalapa ʻana iā lākou. ʻO nā ʻano o ka ʻiʻo, ua kāohi ʻia ka puaʻa ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka momona momona.
Pūleapohola - kahawai. ʻO Buckwheat, ʻoatmeal a iʻa paha kahi palaoa i hāʻawi ʻia nā hopena maikaʻi loa. E hoʻolapalapa ʻia i ka wai a i loko o ka waiū paha.
Nui loa! ʻAʻole kūpono ʻo Barley a me semolina e like me ka hoʻopiha kaluna o ka meaʻai Rottweiler kūlohelohe. ʻAʻole hoʻonā ka ʻōpū o Rottweiler i ka bale pālala, a ʻaʻohe nui e hoʻohana ai i ka semolina, ʻo ka hoʻoweliweli wale nō ka momona.
Hewa - nā lāʻau ʻai a me nā huaʻai - pono no ka hoʻokaʻawale kūpono ʻana o ka ʻīlio. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i nā kāloti, beets, kāpala, maukuhi, zucchini i mau ʻanu i ka ʻona. ʻAi ʻia nā lau ʻai a me nā huaʻai - kālai ʻia ma ka māla coarse, i ʻā ʻia me ka aila ʻaila a i ʻole momona haʻahaʻa.
Me nā laupala, pono ʻoe e hoʻokō me ke ana. Ma kahi'ē aʻe, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻeha i ka hoʻoiho ma ka Rottweiler. ^ E Ha yM. Me ka meaʻai kūlohelohe, pono nui e noʻonoʻo i ka hana pilikino o ka ʻīlio.
Inā noho kahi rottweiler ma kahi hale a alakaʻi i kahi ke ola maʻalahi, a laila ʻo kāna meaʻai i kēlā lā i kēia lā e hoʻokomo i nā mea ʻoi aku ma mua o 800 g o ka iʻa / offal, 2 kg o nā porridge a me 300 g o nā lau paʻala. Ke hoʻokahi manawa i ka hebedoma, pono ke hoʻololi i ka papa ʻai ʻai me ka iʻa a i ka lā wai paʻakai. Inā hana ʻo ka ʻīlio, e hoʻokomo ʻia i ka nui o ka hoʻoikaika kino, mālama ʻia i ka aviary i ka hoʻoilo, a laila e pālua ʻia ka ʻai maʻamau i kēlā me kēia lā, no nā kahu hānai - ʻelima mau manawa.
He aha nā mea kanu e hoʻoheheʻe ai i ka pea
He maikaʻi ʻo Porridge no ka hoʻopiha ʻana i ka pōloli o kahi ʻīlio, akā ʻaʻole no ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā mea momona piha. Hoʻohui ʻia lākou me nā lau ʻai. Hoʻokomo ʻia kekahi mau lau me ka porridge, ʻā ʻia nā mea ʻē aʻe a kāwili ʻia ma mua o ka hānai. ʻAʻole hiki i ka paʻakai, ka pepa, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻono me ke kōkua o nā mea ʻala.
ʻO ka mea ʻaihue ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ka Rottweiler e ʻole e hoʻolapalapa:
- ʻŌpala He ʻilihue maikaʻi ʻia. Hiki iā ia ke hana i ka ʻili o ka ʻōpū. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā haʻawina ʻaʻole i loaʻa i kēia cereal nā pono kūpono no ke kino o ka ʻīlio.
- ʻŌpala. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi nā mea lawelawe ʻana i kēia ʻano o ka cereal. Ua ʻōlelo lākou ka hānai ʻana iā ia he ʻīlio. ʻO kahi meaʻokoʻa loa ka mea i hoʻohui i ka holoholona i ka palaoa a i ʻole aʻa i loko o nā lau lau. I kēia mau pilikia, hāʻawi ʻia kēia paka i kahi ʻano hoʻohālike,
- Makana mole. Hiki i kahi hōʻeha paʻakikī i kahi hopena maʻi. ʻAʻole komo ke kino o ke ʻīlio.
- Mane Ke kalapu ʻana i kona ʻano kapu. Ma kahi kokoke i nā moʻaole a i ʻole nā mea kākau koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe nā hihia inā hānai hānai ʻia kahi pēpē hou a i ʻole ka pilikia o ka ʻīlio.
Hiki i ke kōnika iʻa ke alakaʻi no nā maʻi ane. No laila, hoʻohana pono nā poʻe ʻīlio iā ia.
Nā meaʻai maloʻo a maloʻo
ʻO nā mea hana mākaukau mākaukau he nui nā pono i hiki ʻole ke hoʻowahāwahā ʻia.
- kūpono lākou e kūʻai,
- kūpono hāʻawi e hāʻawi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka hānai māmā,
- ʻaʻole pono e hoʻomākaukau i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana, nā mea e mālama ai i ka manawa a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka mea nona.
ʻElua mau hua o ka pauʻai ʻokoʻa: maloʻo a maloʻo / paʻono. ʻOi aku ke kumukūʻai lua a ʻoi aku ka maʻamau i waena o nā mea nona nā ʻīlio puaʻa nui, koe wale nō he mea hoʻoikaika a maikaʻi hoʻi.
He hoihoi! ʻO ka wai ʻōpala he 80% wai, no laila ʻaʻole lākou e like me ka ʻai ʻoluʻolu e like me ka maloʻo.
Eia kekahi, mālama ʻia ka meaʻai i loko o ka puka i mea ʻole no ka lā hoʻokahi a i loko o ka friji, kahi nalo nō hoʻi i ka meaʻai maloʻo.
Nā meaʻai Rottweiler i 2 mau mahina
ʻO ka pālolo me ke ʻano he kūloko pono. No ka hoʻolālā piha a me kona ʻano kino maikaʻi, pono nā mea kūpono e pono ai, ʻo ia kahi ׃
- minuke
- waikawa amino
- kalaiʻa
- huaora
- huuʻula
- nā ʻōpala a me nā ʻaina.
E noʻonoʻo pono i nā mea e pono e komo i loko o ka papaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā o kahi keiki.
ʻO Rottweiler i mākaukau nā kānāwai hana
- nā mea kanu maikaʻi wale nō - ka maʻi holistic a kiʻekiʻe aʻe, nā mea hana hilinaʻi wale ʻia - Royal Canin, Hill`s, Brit Premium, Eukanuba, 1st Choice,
- ka makahiki o ka rottweiler a me kāna mau ʻano pilikino (kaʻai, ke olakino), nā kūlana paʻa.
- mai hoʻohui me nā huahana kūlohelohe,
- hoʻokō me nā lula a me nā loiloi o ka lāʻau loina a me ka mea hana (ʻike i ka pauʻa),
- i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka wai o ka wai i loko o kahi kīʻaha e pili ana.
- makemake intake intake mai i mea hana, hoʻokahi pahu, hoʻokahi laina,
Hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia nā meaʻai maloʻo a maloʻo inā lākou no ka hōʻailona like a me ka laina.
- ka neʻe hou aku i ka hānai hou,
- ʻai maloʻo no ka pēpē (a hiki iʻeono mau mahina) e hoʻolāʻau ʻia ma mua o ka wai mahana a i o ka waiū paha (7-10 mau minuke).
ʻO ka meaʻai maloʻo kahi koho kūpono i ka wā o ka ulu ikaika o ka rottweiler, ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana ma hope o nā maʻi, ʻo ka hāpai a me ka lactation o kahi ʻaka. Ma ka maʻamau maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka nohona o kēlā me kēia ʻīlio pōlio a inā loaʻa ka manawa i ka mea nona ka manawa, ʻoi aku ka makemake o ka ʻai kūlohelohe.
ʻO nā kākela
Hāʻawi ʻia ka Protein i ke kino o ka pipi me nā huahana ʻiʻo. Hoʻopili pololei kēia mau mea pulp a me ka offal. Kōkua lākou i ka hoʻoikaika i ka ʻōnaehana pale, hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka metabolism a kūkulu i ka naʻau.
He mea maikaʻi no ka hānai ʻana i kahi rottweiler
- manu manu ʻole
- pipi, pipi
- veal,
- nā manu kūpeʻe
- lālani.
Mai nā makahiki he ʻelua mau mahina, hāʻawi ʻia ke kuʻi i nā kupa, a ʻoki ʻia. Mai nā mahina ʻekolu e hāʻawi lākou i ka ʻai maka mua. Hana ʻia kēia i mea e pale ai i ke komo ʻana a me ka hana hou o nā parasites.
I ka hoʻomakaʻana o ʻelua mau mahina, hiki i kahi Rottweiler liʻiliʻi ke hauʻoli i ka cartilaginous, ka pipi momona a i ʻole nā iwi bipi. Keʻike nei lākou iā lākou, hoʻoikaika i ka ʻāʻī a me ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā niho. Mai nā mahina he ʻelima mau makahiki e hiki ai ke ʻīlio ulu ke ulu mai - i ka naʻau, ka puʻuwai, nā ventricles.
I kēia manawa, hoʻomaka ke kīlī ʻia i nā hua i hoʻolapalapa ʻia - ʻelua mau manawa i ka pule, a me nā huahana waiū. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ka waiū ma loko o nā ʻano i hoʻolapalapa ʻole ʻia ma mua o ʻekolu mau manawa i ka hebedoma. I loko o ka pīkī kuke, hiki iā ʻoe ke kāwili i ka 1 g o ka mea hu ʻai.
No ka hoʻomākaukau o ka cereals, linseed, lāʻau ʻoliva a i ʻole ka lau melemole mea hoʻohana ʻia. He waiwai lākou no ka ulu maʻamau o ka holoholona, hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ʻano o ke kuhi.
Mai nā momona momona, ua ʻae ʻia e lawe i ka pata, ka momona momona momona, ka momona momona pipi i nā mea liʻiliʻi, ma ka nui o 2 mau momona o ka pākahi i 1 kg o ka momona holoholona. ʻO nā kalaka, nā minerala, nā huaora a me nā fiber ka mea pono i ka mea ulu nui o Rottweiler. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, pono e hoʻohui pū i ka meaʻai a nā holoholona i kēlā me kēia lā ׃
- pani
- ʻala pua,
- nā lau ʻala,
- kekahi mau huaʻaina
- i nā ʻōpala huehue,
- moana kale,
- Rye berena, etc.
Pono ka ʻōpio i kahi wai i hoʻokaʻawale a i hoʻopaʻa ʻia paha. Pono ʻoe e hānai iā ia i ka manawa i hāʻawi ʻia. He mea hiki ʻole iā ia ke hāʻawi iā ia i waho o ka lokomaikaʻi me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka noi.
Pūnaewele hānai
I waena o nā mea kuʻaka o ka rottweilers, ʻo 5 mau hōʻailona e mahalo nui ʻia:
Hoʻokumu wale lākou āpau i ka mea ʻai o ka papa kiʻekiʻe loa, me ka laina laulā lahilahi e manaʻo ai nā ʻeke ʻeke koʻikoʻi a hoʻomohala i nā ʻanā Rottweiler, e hōʻemi ana i nā maʻi o nā maʻi vascular a me nā ʻanui.
No laila, ʻo ka hoʻonohonohoʻana o ka hānai loio no ka rottweiler, i ulu me ka wikiwiki a me ka lahui nui, e pili ana:
- ʻO ka Omega-6 a me nā Omega-3 momona momona e hoʻopilikia maikaʻi i ke ʻano o ke kapa,
- taurine a me L-carnitine, mau huaora E a me C, na kuleana no ka hana pono o ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular,
- nā mea paʻakikī o nā chondroprotectors, e hōʻoia ana i ka palekana a me ka neʻeʻana o nā hono,
- ʻōnaehana kaulike kaulike - no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hiki ʻana o ka iwi ʻōiwi.
Eia nō kekahi, ka nui o nā mea hānai loea no nā pēpē o kekahi mau makahiki - "Starter", "Junior" - a me nā hanana kūikawā i hana ʻia no nā kūlana ola like ʻole:
- "Ka mālama ʻana i nā niho a me nā kūloko",
- "Hoʻopili maikaʻi"
- "No nā ʻīlio kahiko - 7+",
- "No nā ʻīlio palupalu",
- "No nā kahu maʻi".
- "No nā ʻīlio momona."
He hoihoi! ʻO ka hānai loiloi he ʻano o nā meaʻai, pale ʻia o nā maʻi. No laila, ma mua o ka neʻe ʻana iā lākou, pono e kipa aku i kāu ʻano koa.
Diet i ka malama mua
I nā 4 mau wiki mua o ke ola, ua loaʻa nā pēpī rottweiler i ka waiū makuahine. Me ia, loaʻa iā lākou nā mea āpau e pono ai no ka hoʻolālā holoʻokoʻa. Eia naʻe, e hoʻomaka ana mai 2 mau makahiki o ke keiki, ke hōʻike nei nā pēpē i nā hoihoi ʻaʻole wale i ka waiū makuahine, akā i nā mea i loko o kāna kīʻaha. He hōʻailona kēia e hoʻomaka ai e hoʻolauna i nā meaʻai hoʻohui kōpaʻa mua, maʻalea loa, leʻaleʻa, me ka mālama pono ʻana i ka mālama o nā holoholona.
Inā nui ka litter a nāwaliwali nā pēpē, ʻike ʻia ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā meaʻai hoʻohui i nā hebedoma mua o ke ola o nā pēpē. E like me ka meaʻai hoʻohui, hoʻohana ʻia kahi mea pono i ka waiū i kā ʻia ʻia.
3 mahina
Ka hana ʻana me ka ʻaʻala o ka ʻioa lau a me nā lau ʻai maka, nā huaʻai. ʻO ka ʻai i mua i ka ʻai ʻana i ka hua o ke komo ʻana i ke kino o ka wē. ʻO nā lau - ʻōkato, kamato, ka pākī - a me nā hua - he hua melemona - hāʻawi ʻia i loko o kahi ʻano pā.
E makaʻala me nā kaloti a me nā beets. I ka nui o ka nui, hoʻonāukiuki lākou i nā kīwaha wehe. ʻAʻole hoʻi e hāʻawi i ka wā kāpeti. I kona puka maka, he paʻakikī no ka ʻōpū ʻawaʻawa.
5 mahina
E hoʻoneʻe i ka pupu i nā pāʻina 4 i ka lā me ka hoʻonui o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻai i kēlā me kēia lā i 500 g a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka offal (2-3 mau manawa i ka hebedoma, ʻaʻole ka ʻai).
He hoihoi! Inā ʻai ka pipi ʻo Rottweiler i nā meaʻai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia, a laila e koho ʻia ke koho i ke ʻano o nā huahana ʻaʻole i emi iho ma mua o ka papa o ka super-premium, he laina no ka wikiwiki a me nā pā.
Diet mai ʻeono mau mahina a i hoʻokahi makahiki
I nā mahina 6, lawe ʻia ka pipi Rottweiler i 3 ʻai i ka lā, me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻai maʻamau i nā lā cereal i 300 g. Ma nā mahina 9, ua ʻike ke ʻano o ka Rottweiler e like me kahi ʻīlio makua a ua huli pinepine ʻia i 2 nā pāʻina i ka lā. Hoʻopili i nā lā make o Rottweiler i waena o 6 a 12 mau makahiki ka:
- ʻai - 500 g
- hua moa - 1 ʻokiʻoki (ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 2 mau manawa i ka pule),
- kāīhi ʻai - 250 g
- nā lauʻaina - 250 g
- cereals - 300 g (inā nui loa ka puppy, a laila hoʻemi ka nui o kēlā me kēia lā i 50 g),
- kaila aila - 30 g,
- ahuʻahu minū - 20 g,
- nā huaora - e like me ka kuhikuhi a ka mea loea.
Pehea e hānai ai i kahi rottweiler pākeke
ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa loa ka meaʻono o ka pālato kahiko. ʻO ka helu wale nō o nā mea hānai e hoʻemi ʻia - a hiki i ka 2 mau manawa i ka lā a me ka nui o nā lawelawe. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole pono kekahi ʻīlio makua i ka nui o ka waiū a me nā lako hoʻohui. Hana ʻia kekahi ʻokoʻa no nā lures ma ka offseason.
Nui! ʻO ka hele ʻana o ka Rottweiler i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka momona nui, ua hoʻoponopono ʻia ke kahe o ke ʻano maʻamau i kēlā me kēia lā. Hou pinepine - i lalo.
ʻO ka nui o ka meaʻai e pono ai no ka rottweiler e helu ʻia ma ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o 5% o ke kaupaona kino o ke kino. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka paona hopena i ʻelua mau lawelawe - i ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi.
Mai ka makahiki
ʻO nā rottweilers pākeke, ʻai i nā meaʻai kūlohelohe, e like me ka puppies, e ʻai nui ana i ka porridge me nā mea kanu. Hōʻike ka poʻe akamai i ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i kahi ʻīlio kahiko mai ka hana kaiʻai a hiki i ka "kūlohelohe" i ka makahiki hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mau makahiki, i ka manawa i kū ai ke iwi, ua ikaika ka ʻākoʻakoʻa a ʻaʻole pono ka ʻīlio i kēlā me kēia lā ka nui o ka huaʻai a me nā kīpili mineral. Ke lawe ʻia nei ka hoʻololi ʻana me ka hoʻoweliweli kūwili ʻana i nā huahana kūlohelohe i loko o ka hānai hoʻopau.
He ʻai no nā ʻīlio kahiko
Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Rottweilers e "makahiki" i ko lākou hiki ʻana i ka 5-6 makahiki. Hōʻike ʻia ka makahiki hanohano e nā maʻi "pedigree" - nā pilikia me ka hoʻopili a me ka hana ʻana, kahi hana hoʻoneʻe lohi. Hoʻomaka ka ʻīlio e ulu ulu momona, i mea e hoʻonāukiuki ai i nā hiʻohiʻona o nā maʻi āpau a hoʻonui i ka hoʻomohala ʻia o nā mea i loaʻa mua.
He hoihoi! Ke hoʻōla nei i kēia mau mea maikaʻi ʻole i ka meaʻai kūpono. Ke waiho nei i ka momona, lilo ia haʻahaʻa-calorie, loaʻa ka nui o nā mālamalama a i ʻole nā mea ʻami.
ʻLelo Hou a me nā ʻki
Kēlā nā kumu o ke olakino o ka Rottweiler i nā ʻano o kēia ʻano. ^ E Ha yM. He lei nui, ikaika nā papaha, hoʻonaninani i nā mākeke pōkole, nā puʻupuʻu ikaika, i hui pū ʻia me ka makemake ʻole ʻole, e koi i ka aʻo ʻana i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻai mai ka mea nona a ʻae i nā kānāwai - mai ka poʻe holoholona.
ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolimalima i nā nāwaliwali a me ke noi noi ʻana, me ka hōʻike ʻana i ka kīʻaha ʻana i kahi kīʻaha i nā manawa inopportune. ʻO ke aupuni wale nō a me ka helu ʻana kūpono o ka līlani i koi ʻia o ka meaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā e kōkua i ka ulu ʻana i lālā maikaʻi o kēia ʻano. Inā ʻaʻole, loaʻa ka ʻīlio i kahi kua hou, nā wāwae keokeo, nā ʻaoʻao ʻauʻau a me nā lauoho pulu. ʻO nā pilikia olakino i ke ʻano o ke kau o ka hanu a me nā maʻi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻaʻole hiki nō hoʻi.
He mea maʻalahi i ka mea hiki i ka mea nāna e ʻīlio holomua ke hoʻonohonoho pono i ka pono kūpono o kāna kinakiko aloha me ke kōkua o ka meaʻai meaʻai piha. Hāpai ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi loea i kahi hana maikaʻi loa me ka "kūlohelohe", ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i kahi ʻīlio kahiko iā ia, akā ʻoi aku ka puaʻa puaʻa i ka ʻīlio Rottweiler ma luna o nā mea ʻai mākaukau mua.
Pehea e hānai ai i kahi rottweiler
I mea e loaʻa ai kahi hopena maikaʻi, pono ʻoe e hoʻolilo i ke kaʻina i ke kūleʻa a me ke kālā. Inā "kūlohelohe", no laila kiʻekiʻe nā huahana a me nā pae kūpono.
- ʻAi - mīpī, hipa, veal, ka heihei, offal.
- Kaʻa - capelin, trout, salmon.
- Nā moa moa, nā kākela i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i ke kime, ka yogurt, kefir.
- ʻO nā ʻupena - kahi pīpī, kahi laiki, nā ōka, pahu.
- Kanu - zucchini, paukena, kāpeti, kāloti, beets, kukama, kamato.
- Nā huaʻala - nā hua'ōmaʻomaʻo, nā pī, ka maiʻa.
Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka "hoʻomaloʻo", a laila - mai nā mea nui o nā mea hoʻonele o ka canine i pau ka mea kanu, he laina no ka nui o ka nui a me ka wikiwiki, hoʻolimalima a me luna.