ʻO ka ʻīlio hoa, nā ʻīlio hoa, he lālā piha o ka ʻohana ... ʻO kēia mau epithets āpau ua kūpono loa i kahi ʻohana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻīlio - The English Cocker Spaniel.
Kūpono ʻia ka ʻano ʻano mahele o ka ʻohana no ka hopu ʻana, a laha loa a puni ka honua a loaʻa ke kaulana i nā poʻe o nā ʻano loea a me nā makahiki. I kēia manawa, hana pinepine nā cockers a me me ka pōmaikaʻi nui i ka hōʻike ʻīlio.
ʻIke Kūʻai a me nā Kūlana
ʻO ka ōlelo Pelekane Pelekane ʻo ia kahi ʻīlio liʻiliʻi. E like me nā kūlana e ʻae ʻia a maʻamau, pono e loaʻa i nā lālā o ka huaʻōlelo nā ʻano like ʻole:
- kaupaona: mai 13.5 a 14.5 kg, ka paona o kahi haumāna heki - 1.5 kg,
- kiʻekiʻe i ka mauʻu: no nā kāne - 39-41 cm, no bitches - 37-39 cm,
- kala: ʻokoʻa. Hōʻailona ʻia i ke gula, ka ʻulaʻula me nā keokeʻo keʻokeʻo, ʻeleʻele, keʻokeʻo a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ka huluhulu.
- He lōʻihi, kapa, ʻaʻole ka lula, ke kapa, akā me ka liʻiliʻi o ka curly, me kahi undercoat maikaʻi.
Hōʻike nui a me nā kahu ipo
ʻO ka poʻe laweiʻa Pelekane ka mea i loaʻa mua no ka hopu. Akā ma luna o ka manawa, neʻe ka ʻohana i loko o ke ʻano hōʻikeʻike, loaʻa ke ʻano.
No ka hānai ʻana, hoʻāʻo nā pua ʻoi e lawe mai i nā ʻīlio keʻokeʻo, hiki ke ʻike ʻia i nā mākeke kiʻekiʻe, ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻahu loloa me nā lauoho keʻokeʻo ʻē aʻe i ʻae ʻia i nā hōʻike ʻīlio. Hōʻike aku nā ʻīlio i ka lauoho lōʻihi a me nā pepeiao ma mua o ka lawaiʻa ʻōpio. Puhi ʻia ka huelo, akā me nā mea hopu he lōʻihi kona lōʻihi a hiki i 13 cm, a ʻo ke kumu o ka hōʻike ʻana ʻaʻole he 10 cm.
ʻOi aku ka mamao o ka ʻōlelo Pelekane ʻo Cocker Spaniel i kahi mea maopopo wale no ka ʻohana āpau nui. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o nā ʻano like ʻokoʻa e pili ana i ka ʻīlio.
Pehea e koho ai
Wahine Pelekane wahine Cocker Spaniel maʻamau alakaʻi i kekahi mau pōpoki: 4-5 ʻoki. Ke koho pololei nei i kāu "pēpē", pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo.
- i hoʻokahi mahina ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi ʻoki mai kona makuahine, i kēia manawa kūkulu ʻia ke ʻano pale o ka lawaiʻa o hope nei, nā mea waiwai me ka waiū o ka makuahine i loko,
- E nānā pono: inā he pōleʻa ka ʻopa, hoʻouka i nā hoahānau, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. ^ E Ha yM. I ka wā pākeke, nui paha kēlā ʻano uluʻe. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi no ka paʻi ʻole ʻana i nā molowai a hoʻomau ʻole ʻia hoʻi. Paha lākou e maʻi ana me kekahi mea,
- hoʻoholo no ke aha ʻoe he ʻīlio? Inā wale i ka lawaiʻa, e hāʻawi i ka makemake i ke kaikamahine. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka mau mea ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi.,
- inā ʻelemakule ka spaniel, a laila hōʻole i ke kūʻai. Hoʻopili paʻa nā cockers i nā poʻe e kokoke mai iā lākou. Ke lawe ʻoe nei i kahi ʻīlio ʻelemakule mai kekahi ʻohana, ua hōʻeha ʻoe i kahi puʻuwai koʻikoʻi ma luna ona,
- kahi e kūʻai ai ʻoe i ka anakilū e pili pono i ka kumukūʻai. Inā he manuahi manuahi a i ʻole kennel lawaiʻa, a laila ke kumu kūʻai o kahi pēpē kālā me nā palapala mai nā mākua elite, 20-25,000 mau rubles. Inā kūʻai ʻoe i ka ʻīlio ma ka lima, a laila e hoʻopau ʻoe iā 5-8 mano rubles.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama a me ka mālama
ʻO kā Kīwī Pelekane ʻo Kekahoi he ʻīlio hihiu. Wahi a ia, pono ʻo ia i nā hele wāwae lōʻihi.. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ke kūpono, inā ʻoe e hele i ka ʻīlio i kēlā me kēia lā no kekahi mau hola.
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kahi moʻo, ʻaʻole lōʻihi ka manawa. Eia ka mea nui i ka holoi holoi ʻana a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka hulu (hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia 10 mau lā).
Nā hiʻohiʻona hānai
Pili loa nā kūpeʻeʻai e pili ana i ka meaʻai. Hiki ke hānai iā ia i nā mākau i kūʻai ʻia a me nā meaʻai i hana ʻia i ka home. Akā hoʻokahi hahana kekahi: inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hana i ka ʻai ma mua o ka ʻīlio, e mālama pinepine i kou kālaki, a laila hoʻomohala ʻia ka ipo.
Loaʻa a me nā ponoʻole
- Maʻa ikaika a akamai.
- Hoʻopili nā nā mea hana pili i ka ʻohana.
- He kūpono no nā ʻohana me nā keiki.
- E paʻakikī paha i ke kaʻa.
- ʻOkoʻa kekahi mau kūmole keu.
- Hoʻopilikia ʻia e nā maʻi pepeiao.
ʻO ka The Cocker Spaniel wahine ke ʻīlio kūpono loa no ka home. Meʻole, hoʻoluʻolu, pāʻani, ʻaʻole ikaika kēia papa inoa piha o nā mea maikaʻi a kekahi ʻīlio. ʻO nā mea wale nō: pono ʻoe e mālama pono i ka pepeiao pepeiao a me ka lāʻau olakino. Akā e hoʻomaikaʻi ka ʻīlio iā ʻoe no kou mālama kūpono me kāu kūpaʻa a me ke aloha ʻole ʻole.
ʻO ka mōʻaukala nā kumu a me kona nānā ʻana i ke kiʻi
ʻO ka haʻi mua o nā keiki ʻehā e pili ana i ka makahiki 16, a ʻo ka inoa o ka hanauna mai ka huaʻōlelo espaigneul, aia ma Old French i kapa ʻia ʻo "Spanish Spanish".
ʻOiai ʻoiai, ʻaʻohe kuʻikahi i ka ʻāina o kēia mau ʻīlio. Nui nā ʻano o nā kumu kumu i ʻōlelo ʻia: Helene, Paniolo, Kelemānia, ʻIkalani, kahi wehewehe ʻana o nā holoholona like i loaʻa i ka hana mea hoʻohālike o Cypriot a me nā piliona e pili ana i ka Egypt.
ʻO ke kuʻuna hope loa o ka moʻomeheu hīmeni punahele o ka lawenaʻa o nā kahu Pelekane. Aia i ʻEnelani i ka makahiki XIX. male kāne ʻo Obo i hānai ʻia me ka ikaika.
ʻO ke kumu nui o kēia mau ʻīlio i ka hopu ʻana i nā manu liʻiliʻi a me nā holoholona, ʻo ia hoʻi ke kālai manu, ka hana a me ka hiki ke hoʻāla i ka manu mai ka wai a me ka ʻāina i lilo ai ka kaulana kaulana o ka moa English..
ʻO ka hōʻike mua ma ka Pelekane ʻo Cocker Spaniels i hōʻike ʻia ma Birmingham i ka makahiki 1859, akā ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ia ʻano kūʻokoʻa a hiki i ka makahiki 1892 - ʻo ia ka mea i kākau ʻia ai nā English Kennel Club.
Ma FCI, ua hoʻopaʻa inoa inoa ʻia ka hua manuahi ma 1902 wale nō.
A hiki i ka makahiki 1990, ua pili ka maʻamau o ka huaahi i ke ʻano paʻa a ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe me ke kolohe ʻole o ka male, ua haʻalele ʻia i ka pua a ʻaʻole i hiki ke komo pū i nā hōʻike..
Ua liʻuliʻu ma hope iki, ua hoʻomaha ʻia ke kumu a ua hoʻohana ʻia nā kika wahine ʻoi aku wale no ka huki wale, akā he mau hoa like pū kekahi.
Nā Kūlana Kūʻai
- ʻO ka inoa "cocker" mai ka ʻōlelo Pelekane "" woodcock "- kahi manu hihiu (woodcock). ʻO ka ʻolua hulu huluhulu kēia ke kumuhana o ka huki ʻana i nā ʻelele mua o ka ʻano.
- Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio e ke kānāwai kānāwai e ʻimi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i pāpā ʻia.
- ʻO ka mea kākau moʻolelo ʻo Mikhail Prishvin i loaʻa iā ia kahi 4 iʻa.
- Ua hoʻolaʻa ʻia ka puke a nā keiki ʻo "Tomka" na Evgeny Charushin i ka pīpī spaniel.
ʻO ka wehewehe a me ke ʻano
Nā Pelekane Pelekane ʻo Kekeke - nā ʻīlio me ke kino kūlike, loaʻa iā lākou kahi mākaʻi, hoʻopiʻi ʻia, proportionally līlō ʻia me nā ʻōpū mākau maikaʻi i hoʻomohala ʻia..
He lokomaikaʻi maoli nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano, neʻe lākou me ke aniani māmā, ke ʻoluʻolu a me ka ʻoluʻolu, me he mea lā ʻaʻole i hoʻopā i nā maka i ko lākou mau wāwae.
E like me ka hana maʻamau lākou:
- ke poʻo oval i ua neʻe ʻia e kahi muzzle kokoke i kahi kokoke
- ʻāmi ʻoki
- pololei nā wāwae, nā ikaika, nā pūleo maikaʻi, i uhi ʻia me ka lauoho,
- ʻo ke kua, kūleʻe ka pōpoki a pōkole,
- ka umauma o ka hohonu,
- o ka pepeiao ka lōʻihi, lōʻihi a pālahalaha hoʻi e kau ana ma kahi kokoke i ke poʻo, ʻo ke kumu o ka auricle ka maka o ka maka, he kapa polū kāwili e uhi i waho,
- ua poloka nā maka, e pāpū, ʻaʻole e piula, ʻeleʻele ka iris.
- ka ihu ka oval, ʻōlapa ʻeleʻele, nā ʻōpū ākea,
- ka huluhulu, he ʻūhā, i waiho ʻia ma lalo o ka pae o ke kua, kahe, akā hiki ke loaʻa i ka lōʻihi maoli i nā ʻanaka hock, no ka mea ua pāpā ʻia kēia hana ma kekahi mau ʻāina.
ʻO ke kapa o nā Pelekane ʻo Cocker Spaniels he mānoʻoniʻoni, pili pono, palma a silky. ^ E Ha yM. Hiki pololei a lūlū paha, akā ʻaʻole kiki. Hoʻopili ʻia ka undercoat, hoʻomohala maikaʻi.
Nā kāmaʻaʻeha
Nā Mākēkē Kahiʻaka - ke pāʻani pāʻani, pane a me nā ʻīlio hoihoi. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka poʻe hoʻoikaika a me ka ʻimi kūwaho, ma ka home e hōʻike lākou i ka ʻano o ka lokomaikaʻi a me ka ʻoluʻolu. Pono lākou i ke aloha, ka nānā ʻana a me ka mālama.
A maikaʻi loa nā lālā o kēia ʻano pili i nā lālā a pau o ka ʻohana, akā ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, koho lākou i hoʻokahi kanaka a kūpaʻa iā ia i loko o ko lākou mau ola holoʻokoʻa, e ho'āʻo nei e noho mau a pili pū i nā mea e hiki ai i kona ola.
ʻO kēlā e pili ana i ke ʻano nui e hiki ai ke neʻe i ke kūʻokoʻa a me ka hiki ʻole i ka noho wale.
Loaʻa nā poʻe heʻelepelu a me ka haʻalulu i waena o nā mākeke, ʻoi loa ka ʻōpio ʻana i kēia mau ʻīlio. Ma ka manawa like, he mea wānana lākou no nā poʻe malihini a me nā ʻola nui e hōʻike i ka poʻe nona nā kipa o nā malihini, e hōʻike ana i kahi ʻano kiaʻi maikaʻi.
ʻOiai ʻo ka hoʻopaʻakikī o kēia mau ʻīlio a me ka ʻano o ka hana kūʻokoʻa ʻole, ua akamai lākou, ʻoluʻolu a me ka leʻaleʻa i ka mea nona, no laila ʻaʻohe pilikia o kā lākou aʻo ʻana a me ke aʻo ʻana..
ʻO ka wehewehe a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Kupaa breed english cocker spaniel ʻO Sepania, akā ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hui mua o kāna mau pā ma Grand Britain, no laila ʻoi kona inoa. He mea maikaʻi loa ka ʻīlio no ka poʻe. ʻO kāna huakaʻi nui, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo ia nō ka noho ʻana i ka hopu ʻana o nā manu manuʻa. Mahalo i kona ʻano wikiwiki a me ka wikiwiki, hiki iā ia ke hopu i ka pheasant, partridge, ʻuua a me nā manu ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka mea mahalo loa, ʻaʻole ia ka hōʻeuʻeu i ka hōʻeha kino i ka mea i hoʻopilikia ʻia o ka mālamalama. Ua maopopo ka ʻīlio ʻaʻole ia i hele mai i ka nahele e pepehi, akā e kōkua wale i ka mea nona ka ʻona. No laila, laweʻo ia i ka mea pio, e hoʻouka iā ia, immobilizes a lawe mai i ka mea nona.
ʻO ka lua ke koho ʻana he hopu - ua ʻokiʻoki kekahi kanaka i nā manu e kū mai i ka lewa. Kūleʻa o lākou he poʻe make i ka honua. Hūlau ke ʻīlio iā lākou, e hopu ma ka niho a lawe aku i kona mea nona. I kēia manawa he mea nui loa ia e hoʻomaikaʻi iā ia. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia kēlā ʻīlio i ka palau ʻana i nā manu a i nā holoholona. Ma kahiʻoi aʻe, makemake like ʻo ia i kekahi mea ola, a me kekahi o lākou i hana aloha maoli.
E holo maikaʻi nā Mokulele me ka makemake i nā huakaʻi lōʻihi i kēlā me kēia lā
Nui nā hihia i ka hui pū ʻana o ka moa me ka poni, kahi ʻōkō, ʻo ka maule a ʻo ka honu kekahi. Makemake ke ʻīlio e aʻo i nā mea ola hou, e launa pū me lākou, hoʻololi i ka ʻike, etc.
Hiki iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka spaniel ma ke kiaʻi? ʻO ka pane ʻaʻole. Na ʻīlio kēia ʻīlio no ka hui o ka holoholona, ʻaʻole ʻona. ʻAʻole naʻe ʻo ia i hoʻomohala i ka nānā a me ka kānalua, no laila ʻaʻole ʻo ia e kiaʻi i ka ʻāina a i ʻole nā kānaka mai ka poʻe maʻi maʻi.
E hoʻokipa maikaʻi loa ka The Cocker i kāna haku a me kahi mea ʻaihue kaua. Ma waho o ka manaʻo ʻole, ʻike ʻo ia i nā kānaka a me nā holoholona he mau hoaaloha like kona. ʻAʻole paʻa ka hana a me ka ikaika o kēlā ʻīlio. Mahalo nui ʻo ia i ka leʻaleʻa, ʻoiai inā he kanaka a me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. ʻOiaiʻaʻole loa ia ka hoʻomaha i ka lā.
Hoʻomaopopo! Inā hiamoe kāu spaniel i ke kakahiaka, neʻe iki ka mea liʻiliʻi a ʻai pū me ka pōmaikaʻi, ʻo ia paha ke maʻi. E hōʻike i ke kauka.
ʻO ka kiʻekiʻe o ke akamai o kahi mākaʻikaʻi o ka hua i nīnau ʻia he kiʻekiʻe. He maʻalahi kēia e hōʻoia ma hope o ke kamaʻilio pōkole me ia. He maikaʻi loa nā maka o ka spaniel. Me he mea ua ʻike ʻo ia i nā manaʻo a ka mea nona ka wā a mākaukau mau ʻo ia e kaʻana me ia i kona hopena.
E pili ana lākou i kēlā mau ʻīlio iā lākou: "Holo maikaʻi." I kēlā me kēia kanaka, e pili ana lākou, inā ʻaʻole me ke aloha, pēlā nō me ke ahonui a me ke aloha. Kūleʻa i ke kani leo a lōʻihi no ke kumu ʻole.
ʻAno male
ʻ .lelo Pelekane ʻo ʻAmelika Spaniel - ʻokoʻa i ka laulā a me ke kaupaona. He liʻiliʻi ka nui o nā wahine ma lalo o nā kāne a ulu a hiki i 37 cm, a ʻo ka lua ka 40 cm. He kaupaona ka pākeke mai 12 a 13.5 kg. Palapala kona kino a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi.
Kahu - muscular, kūloko a hoʻi i hope. I ka lumbar māhele kahi kū. He ʻāʻī ikaika a kēia ʻīlio. Ua ikaika nā wāwae, hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia. I ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi, ua uhi ʻia lākou i ka hulu hipa. Holo ka ʻili o ka pūhaka, nā ʻōpū maikaʻi o nā ʻāpana. ʻO kahi lālani pōkoki he lōʻihi ʻoneka, i 2 mau mahina ke aʻo ʻia nei lākou e hoʻōki. Mahalo i kēlā ʻano hana, e maʻalahi ai no ka holoholona ke hana manu ʻoiai e mālama ana.
ʻO ka mea hōʻike o ka pua he mau hiʻohiʻona kikoʻī o nā muzzle. ʻOi aku ka nui o ke poʻo, palagi, poʻo ke poʻo. ʻAmelika ʻAmelika Spaniel i hōʻike kiʻi He nānā iki iki ma muli o ke kau ʻana o nā waihona umauma nui ma luna o ka maka, i uhi ʻia me ka ʻili o ka ʻili ma luna. Nānā ʻike i kona mau maka, ʻike koke ʻia ʻo ia he ʻīlio maikaʻi loa kēia.
E like me ka nui o ka poʻe loea, loloa loa ka pepeiao, ʻo ka pepeiao paha e hāʻule i ka pae o ka ʻāʻī. Ke holo ka holoholona, hoʻomohala lākou i loko o ka makani, e like me nā ʻēheu o kahi pepeke. No ka hōʻike: ua like ka hiʻohiʻona like i loko o ka boundet hound. He nui ka ihu o ka ʻīlio.
ʻAberʻula a me ka ʻulaʻeleʻele a me ka ʻeleʻele. Tongala - ʻākala maia, hiki ke kau mai ka waha inā wela ke ʻīlio. ʻO ka lauoho lauoho ʻoluʻolu e uhi i kona kino holoʻokoʻa. ʻAe ka mea maʻamau i nā koho kala he nui. Papa inoa mākou i ka mea i kaulana loa:
- Kāmole.
- ʻUlaʻula.
- Hōʻuluʻula.
- Keokeo keʻokeʻo.
- ʻEleʻele ʻeleʻele.
- Sand me ka tan.
ʻOi aku ka makemake o nā kala kala. Manaʻo ʻia kekahi ʻano paʻakikī e pili ana i ka lole huluhua. He mea nui ia e kanu liʻiliʻi ʻana, akā ʻaʻole curly. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka ʻūlū o ka huahele i ka nīnau e pono no he undercoat mānoanoa. ʻAe ia iā ia, ʻo ka mea mua, ʻaʻole i pīpī i ka hoʻoilo, a ʻo ka lua, e hoʻomaloʻo koke ma hope o ka maloʻo i ka wai.
Pono ke kapa o ka ʻokiʻawe o ke kāʻei puhilohi. Eia kekahi, ulu ka lauoho loloa i kona mau pepeiao a me nā wāwae. He mau ʻīlio maikaʻi loa kēia a me nā mea aloha, i nā neʻe o ka mana aristocracy a me ke kūlana. He ʻoluʻolu a kahe hoʻi kā lākou neʻe. ʻAʻoleʻike nā clumsiness o Sharp i loko o lākou.
Kāne
ʻO kēia mau ʻīlio ola "ola" me ke ola maikaʻi. Kawai - sanguine, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaneʻane, hiki i ka mea hoʻokalakupua a me ka perky. ʻOluʻolu a nani hoʻi nā kiʻi. Makemake lākou ia ia ke kiʻi ʻia lākou a kiʻi ʻia paha. ʻAno aloha lākou i ka makaʻala o nā kānaka, akāʻo ko lākou mea nona kā lākou.
A hele mai kēlā mau leʻaleʻa a me ka leʻaleʻa i kēlā poʻe, hoʻāʻo lākou e makemake iā lākou. No kēlā holoholona, he mea maʻamau ke hoʻokokoke aku, hoʻolei i kahi wāwae, e hoʻopili i kahi poʻo i kona mau kuli i ke kanaka, ʻīlī kona lima, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke noho hauʻoli me ke aloha kanaka a me ke aloha. ʻAʻole makemake i ka mālama a me ka mālama. He palupalu a me ke akahai.
E launa maikaʻi me nā keiki o nā makahiki a pau, ke hele pū nei me kahi ʻōpio ʻo maximalist. E hoʻohemo ai i ka hau i ka puʻuwai o kekahi. ʻO ka ikehu e hele mai ana mai ka English English Cocker Spaniel hiki ke kapa ʻia ʻo ia a nani. ʻO kahi manaʻo ua mākaukau ʻo ia e kaʻana me ia i ke ao holoʻokoʻa.
Ma ke ʻano, he ʻakaʻaka kēia a kēia ʻīlio. ʻAʻole kēia mea i hemahema ma mua o ka maikaʻi. Nalo loa ma kahi kūlana, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoholo, no laila e ʻimi i ka ʻae o ka mea nona ka ʻona. Kūpono kēlā ʻano iā ia, he hoaaloha a he pale hilinaʻi hoʻi. Ma o ia lā, ʻaʻole ke hewa ka ʻili.
Pono nā pepeiao pepeiao o kahi punahele e mālama pono ʻia, ma muli o ka kohi e ʻohi i ka lepo
Kāne ʻia ʻo ia i ka hana kūlohelohe kūlohelohe, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia, no ka mea, e pili ana i ka American Staffordshire Terrier. E makemake i nā mea maikaʻi a i ʻole. I ke kūlana kūpaʻa ʻole, hiki iā ia ke makaʻu, ʻeha loa a makaʻu hoʻi. ʻO ke kumu hana o ka ʻīlio kahi e pau ʻole ai ka hilinaʻi iā ia iho, ʻo ka hopu ʻana.
Inā ʻaʻole makemake ka punahele i kekahi kanaka no kekahi kumu, ʻaʻoleʻo ia e hoʻohua ʻo ia iā ia iho, akā e waiho wale iā ia. ʻAʻole ia e hāua ʻole a hoʻoulu wale paha. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hihia o ka ʻīlio hakakā i ka ʻāina o ka hale, i pau i ka lanakila o kahi luna o ka ʻohana. Akā, ke hauʻoli a me ka makemake e hoʻoili iā ia, ʻaʻole maoli. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻohālikelike i ka huhū, akā na ka pale wale nō.
Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia he mau hysterical maoli kekahi mau moa. Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia kēia ʻano ma ka haʻalele ʻana o ka hoʻonaʻauao mua.ʻO ka mea nona ka holoholona hihiu e aʻo iā ia e kānalua i kona mau pono. ʻO kahi ʻīlio makaʻu nui loa, makaʻu ʻia e ke ʻano, e hāʻule ʻo ia i loko o ka hysteria i kahi kūlana kaumaha.
ʻ islelo Pelekane ʻo Cocker Spaniel no nā ʻohana nui. E loaʻa iā ia kahi ala i kēlā me kēia pēpē, a lawelawe ʻoi aku ka pākeke. A kamaʻilio pū ʻo ia me nā poʻe kahiko o ka ʻoluʻolu no nā holoholona aloha. I kekahi huaʻōlelo, he ʻano huakaʻi maʻamau kēia.
He ʻili nui ka ʻīlio, paʻakikī e kala aku i ka nānā ʻole ʻana. No ia, ka pilina hanana'ōnaehana me kahi mea aloha, ʻo ka mea nona ka mea nui loa. Inā manaʻo ʻo ia i ka haʻalele ʻia o kona manaʻo, hāʻule i loko o ke kaumaha. Hiki ke ho'ōki i ka ʻai, kaumaha no ka manawa lōʻihi, hōʻole i ka pāʻani.
ʻO nā ʻīlio wahine Pelekane kaomi ʻōpio a me nā ʻīlio hoihoi
ʻAe, he poʻe aloha aloha nā holoholona a hānai pono i kahi ala kūikawā. ʻAʻole lākou e kū i ka hōʻino, hōʻino a me nā hōʻike ʻē aʻe o ka maikaʻi ʻole. Puhi loa ka manaʻo inā heʻe a ka manaʻo o ka mea nona. Akā ʻaʻole lākou e hewa i ka hewa. ʻAno aloha a hoʻohanohano.
ʻO ka mālama a me ka mālama
ʻAʻole hiki i kēlā ʻīlio noho ke noho ma ke alanui. ʻAe, he hopu ia no ka moemoeā a me ka hana, akā ʻaʻole paha ia i loko o ka hau i ka lā āpau. I koʻu naʻau, ua like ka pōpoki e like me ka mokuahi Yorkshire, kahi ʻīlio pua maʻamau. Makemake ʻo ia e hiamoe kokoke i ka mea nona, e ʻai ma hope ona, hoʻomaha, a laila, no laila, inā ʻoe e noho ana i kahi hale, e hoʻokaʻawale i kāu holoholona i kahi moe hiamoe e kokoke ana iā ʻoe.
Paki! ʻO kekahi mau ʻīlio o loko e kūleʻa e hiamoe i kahi i waiho ʻia ai lākou. No laila, kauoha mākou iā ʻoe e hāʻawi iā lākou i ka pono e koho i kahi lumi moe no lākou iho. Ma laila e kau lākou i ka lā.
Pono ka ʻīlio i nīnau ʻia he leʻaleʻa eʻoluʻolu, ʻoi aku ka ʻoluʻolu a nui hoʻi. Ma laila ʻo ia e kālai ai i kāna mau pāʻani, me nā pōpōpō a me nā bea Teddy. Hōʻoiaʻiʻo e lawe iā ia i kahi wāwae i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻoluʻolu hoʻi i ka manawa like.
E ʻoluʻolu kēia i ka ʻīlio. E hoʻohana i kahi lehe lōʻihi me ke kīpī hoʻoponopono. Inā maikaʻi maikaʻi ke kūleʻa, hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi ʻia, no ka laʻana, e kāpae mai ke kolo a hāʻawi aku e holo.
Pono ʻoe e ʻauʻau i ka spaniel i kēlā me kēia makahiki, hiki iā ʻoe ke 1-2 mau manawa o ka hapa. Pono e lilo i kahi shampoo maikaʻi i hoʻolako ʻia e ka mea doktor. Pono ʻoe e koho pinepine i nā lehe loaka no ia. Pono lākou e mālama i ka malo o ka holoholona. Haalele koke ʻo Parasites i kona kino ma muli o kahi mea ʻino a pepehi kanaka hoʻi na lākou.
Piʻi nā kui o ka ʻīlio ke ulu lākou. Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia ka hulu. Ma hope o ka ʻauʻau ʻana e pono e hoʻomoʻoluʻu ʻia me kahi kahi mea hōʻuluʻulu a waiho ʻia. Pono hoʻi e holoi i kona maka a me nā pepeiao i ka liʻiliʻi o 1 manawa i kēlā me kēia pule. Kaʻi, a me ka mea hope loa - pono ʻoe e lūlū i ko ʻoukou mau niho cocker i ʻole ka wā plana i hana ʻia ma luna o lākou ʻaʻole e hoʻoponopono i ka enamel niho.
Mea ʻai
ʻO ka ʻai maloʻo premium (a ʻoi paha ka premium) he huahana kūpono loa no ka ʻelele o ka ʻano nīnau. Aia i nā mea momona a pau loa e pono ai kahi ʻīlio makua. Ma nā pūkeke hale ʻike hiki ke ʻike i nā ʻano loiloi kūikawā kūikawā no ka hoʻouluulu manu.
Kāpī Paʻi Wīwī Spaniel ʻokoʻa ke ʻai ʻokoʻa. I kekahi lā, pono lākou e hoʻokokoke i ka ipu liʻiliʻi ma nā manawa 3-5. Pono e hoʻopiha ʻia me ka ʻiʻo, ke kīwī iʻa, nā waiū a me nā mea i hoʻoulu ʻia. Ke waiho nei ke kumu o ke olakino maikaʻi o ke pēpē, pono e hōʻoia i nā mineral, nā vitamona a me nā waikawa amino i komo i kona kino. Kahi laona menu no ka ʻīlio ipo:
ʻAi, helu i ka ʻina | Meaʻai a me ka inu ua |
1 | ʻAi pāʻai, wai |
2 | Kāhā ʻaina a i ʻole kūʻai ka moa |
3 | ʻO ka mako Buckwheat me ka pata, ka wai |
4 | ʻO ka papaʻaʻai, ka mea iʻa lau ʻia, ka wai |
5 | Huaʻa waiū |
Mai hoʻonele i kou holoholona ponoi i lilo ʻole ʻo ia i ka momona. Eia nō hoʻi, e ʻae ʻole ka ʻohana i ka ʻai iā ia mai ka papaʻaina, no ka mea i kēia hihia e hiki ai i kahi mea maʻi ke komo i loko o kona ʻōpū a hoʻonāukiuki i kahi ʻano ʻino o ke kino.
ʻO nā huahana no nā Spaniel i pāpā ʻia:
- Laula.
- Kāwei.
- ʻO nā hua manu o nā manu a me nā holoholona.
- Nā māla momona.
- Nā iʻa me nā iwi.
- Kākau nā kīʻaha.
- ʻO nā mea momona.
ʻO ka pilina a me ka lōʻihi
I ka awelika, ʻōlelo Pelekane ʻo Cocker Spaniels e noho ana he 13-14 mau makahiki. Mālama maikaʻi ʻia nā kāne ma ke ʻano he ʻelima mau makahiki. No laila, he mea nui ka hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou mai nā wahine i ka manawa, inā mālama mau lākou. ʻO ka lua e kokoke kokoke ana i 10 mau mahina. Akā, ke kuhi ʻole ʻia e hōʻemi i ka spaniel i ia wā ʻōpiopio.
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wahine estrus, pono nā mea ʻānai e kali ma kahi o 2 mau lā, ma hope o ka manawa - hāʻawi iā ia i kāne. ʻO nā ʻōpio a me nā ʻīlio kūpono hoʻi e hōʻike maoli nō i kā kekahi. Inā ʻaʻole i hana kēia, paʻa ʻia e kali a hoʻopanee paha.
Hāʻawi ʻo Cocker spaniel bitches i ka hānau ʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pilikia. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea kīnā ʻole e hāpai i kā lākou hānau ma kā lākou iho. Pono ʻoe e mālama pono i nā pīpī me ka laʻa, no ka laʻana, mai lawe aku iā lākou mai ka makuahine. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke ʻae iā lākou ma hope.
Inā makemake ʻoe e lilo i ka mea nona ka moa nani piha piha, ʻāpono mākou e kūʻai iā ʻoe ma ʻEnelani. Ma Lūkia a me nā ʻāina CIS kahi nui loa nā ʻīlio like ʻole, ʻaʻole lākou ʻeke.
Palani Pelekane Pelekane mai ka pākōlohi mai ka kahu - mai 30 a 100 tausani mau rubles. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā lawelawe o nā mea kīwī pilikino a mālama i ka nui. Kuhi aku lākou i nā keiki-cockers mai 5 a 10 tausani mau rubles. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole hāʻawi ʻia kahi hōʻoia o kā lākou hoʻokōʻana i ke kūlana maʻamau.
ʻO ka hoʻonaʻauao ʻana me nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa
Kūpono kēia mau ʻīlio maikaʻi no ka lōʻihi, mau ka puppy i kahi ʻano a hiki i ka 1, a i ʻole a hiki i 1,5 mau makahiki. He mea nui ia e hoʻomaopopo he ʻoi loa ka paʻakikī o ka kuku spaniel aʻo i ka ʻōlelo o ke aʻo ʻana ma mua o nā kāne. ʻAe lākou i kēlā me kēia manawa i ka makemake e hōʻike i ko lākou ʻano i kā ka mea nona. He mea nui e aʻo pehea e pale ai i kēia hōʻemi o kāu holoholona.
Ua hele maikaʻi ʻo Cocker Spaniels me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe a me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe.
No laila, inā ʻo ia e hōʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻohālikelike a hōʻole ʻole hoʻi e hoʻolohe, pono ia e huli pono ma kona kua a mālama i kēia kūlana no kekahi manawa. ʻO ke ʻenehana maʻalahi loa no ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka noho ʻana i ka ʻīlio kūloko. Pono ke kūkā ʻia o ka huaʻōlelo me nā holoholona ʻē (inā kekahi) ʻaʻole lākou e hakakā me ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Pono nō hoʻi e mālama i kā lākou pilina. Mai hoʻonele i ka ʻīlio e ulu aʻe ana i kahi holoholona ʻē aʻe, no ka mea, ke ʻōlelo ʻoe iā ʻoe: "Ke hana pono ʻoe i nā mea āpau, hoʻomau ʻia ka huhū, loaʻa iā ia." I kahi hōʻike o ka ʻīlio i ke kolohe a i ʻole ka hana ʻaʻaʻai - ʻekahi iā ia.
Mai poina e nā lapalapa he nui nā holoholona nui e hōʻili pinepine ai. Mai ʻae lākou iā lākou i kēia hana. Inā ʻaʻole e hoʻowalewale kāu holoholona - hōʻole aku iā ia me ka uē, a no laila, e hōʻike ana i kou ʻae ʻole. Mahalo i kēia, e wikiwiki koke ʻo ia i kahi maʻamau o ka papa ʻana no kekahi kumu a a ʻole nona.
ʻAe, ʻo ka manawa hope loa - mai ʻae i kāu hoa ʻehā wāwae i lanakila i nā ʻano a pau. I kekahi pāʻani, pono e nalowale ia, no ka mea, ʻaʻole i lulu ka manaʻoʻiʻo i ka mana o ka mea nona ka manaʻo.
Nā maʻi maʻi a me nā ala no kā lākou mālama ʻana
E leʻaleʻa nā punahele a pau. Inā maʻi lākou, nalowale i ko lākou makemake, kaumaha i ke kaumaha a ke ʻimi nei i ka ʻoihana o ka mea nona a i ʻole ka hale. ʻO kekahi o lākou e nānā i ka hip dysplasia. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻo ia i ka hopu manu, ʻike ʻia nā ʻīlio i nā hōʻeha kino.
I kēia hihia, pono lākou e hāʻawi i ke kōkua olakino. Hoʻokipa ʻia kahi ʻīlio maʻi maʻi maʻi, a laila e hoʻoponopono me ke kauka. I kahi hihia o ka fracture / dislocation o ka wāwae, e mālama pono i ka home.
He makemake maikaʻi loa nā ʻelele o ka pua i nīnau ʻia, no laila ke noi pinepine nei lākou i nā mea ʻai hou mai nā mea nona nā kahu. Hāʻawi pinepine kēlā mau mea i ka hoʻopunipuni a ʻae like e hānai i kā lākou ʻīlio hoihoi. ʻAʻole hiki ke hana kēia, no ka mea maʻamau ka ʻai maʻamau ʻana i nā ʻīlio me ka nānā ʻana o nā pilikia kūnaʻi.
Hoʻohana ʻia
Hōʻike maopopo ka inoa kahi i lawe ai kēia ʻano. ʻO ka manaʻo o ka huaʻōlelo ʻo "cocker" ua unuhi ʻia mai ka ʻōlelo Pelekane ʻo "woodcock" - he ʻano manu manu, no ka huki ʻana no ka hana ʻia ka ʻano. Pono ʻo Cocker e honi i ka manu, weliweli, loaʻa a lawe aku i ka mea nona.
ʻO ka manaʻo o ka huaʻōlelo "spaniel" i unuhi ʻia ʻaʻole ia i hoʻohuli ʻia, ʻokoʻa nā ʻano wehewehe. Hoʻokahi ʻano hōʻike i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka huaʻōlelo i ka ʻōlelo Fenekia kahiko, nona ka "spani" i ʻōlelo ai i ka ʻīlio a iʻa ʻlio paha. He kuhi hewa nō kēia ʻano maʻi manaʻo na ka ʻīlio kahiko o ka poʻe Fenekia i nā ʻīlio no ka hopu ʻana i nā manu, a laila lawe ʻia i West Europe a me ʻEnelani.
Ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pupu mua iʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka poʻe i kēia manawa a hiki ke hele pū ʻia me ka poʻe Kepani i hāʻawi ʻia i ka mōʻīwahine o ʻEnelani. ʻO ka hui ʻana o ke koko i alakaʻi i ke ʻano o nā kanaka o ke kūlana liʻiliʻi me kahi kala e kū pono ana - i kahi ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula ma kahi keʻokeʻo.
Ua hana nui ka poʻe Pelekania no kēia pā. Hoʻomaikaʻi lākou i nā hiʻohiʻona hopu o ka spaniel, aʻo iā ia e hana me kāna leo, e ʻōlelo ana no ka pāʻani ʻike ʻia. Hiki i nā pēpē ke hele i ko lākou ala i nā mānoanoa pōkā, nā nahele ākea a me ke aniani ʻeleʻele. Ua hala aku ma kahi o hoʻokahi ʻumi makahiki o ka kenekulia 19.
I ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19, ua puka mua ke kime o ka Pelekane ʻo Cocker Spaniel, akā ua haʻi ʻia ka hōʻailona ʻano puaʻa i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka kenekulia 20.
A hiki i ka wā e hoʻomaopopo alohilohi ʻia ai ka lāhui, ua kapa ʻia ka pīkī wahine Pelekane ma nā hōʻikeʻike i kapa ʻia ʻo "the spaniel field", a i loko o lākou iho ka "cocker kūkaʻi."
ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka English English Cocker Spaniel mai ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa
ʻO nā mea like ma waena o lākou i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā ʻokoʻa a a hiki i ka waena o 30 mau makahiki o ka kenekulia 20 ʻaʻole lākou i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, a laila ua hoʻokūpaʻa ʻia nā kumu Pelekane o Pelekane i nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka American a me English.
- ʻO ka American Cocker Spaniel ʻoi aku ka nani a me ka hoʻokūkū ma mua o ka'ōlelo Pelekania. Ke hilinaʻi nei ka poʻe Pelekania i nā ʻano hana pono o ka ʻano. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka ʻike ʻōiwi ʻAmelika e ka hulu hipa, nā lōʻihi lōʻihi i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma ka ʻōpū a me nā wāwae.
- ʻOi aku ka leʻa Pelekania he 5-7 cm kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ʻAmelika.
- ʻĀpana ʻokoʻa ʻānō. Hoʻololi ʻia ka poʻo ʻAmelika a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kona poʻo, ʻo ia ke kumu he poepoe Pelekane.
- Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻano hana. Ua hoʻopaʻa aku ka wahine Pelekane ʻo Cocker Spaniel i nā ʻano o ka wahine hānai. Pono ʻo ia i ka neʻe a me ka hele wāwae maʻamau, ʻoiai ke hauʻoli nei kona kaikaina ʻAmelika e moe me ka mea nona ka moi.
Nā hiʻohiʻona e noʻonoʻo
- Pahu ʻia ʻo Stalker
Mai ka ʻimi holoholona, ua haʻalele ka Pelekane ʻo Cocker Spaniel ʻaʻole i nā mea ʻona maikaʻi loa a me nā maka ʻē wale nō, akā no kekahi nāwaliwali no nā ʻelele āpau o nā manu. ʻAʻole noho e noho mālie inā ʻike ʻo ia i ka lele a lele paha. Ke piʻihua nei ka makemake o ke alualu a kā alakaʻi i ka moa ma hope o ka mea i pio.
Pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia ka mea nona ka mea nāna i hoʻoholo e hoʻokaʻawale i kāna leʻaleʻa ma kahi kūlanakauhale me ke kahe nui.
- Ke koho nei i ka mea nona hoʻokahi
No kona aloha a me ka launa kanaka, ke koho nei ke kahu o ka Pelekāne i ka mea nona hoʻokahi, nona ka mea e loaʻa iā ia kahi aloha aloha maoli.
Aia nā hihia a makemake nui kahi ʻīlio i kāna mea e hana ai kēia i mea hilinaʻi holoʻokoʻa a kūʻokoʻa. Hoʻonui ʻia ka pilikia e ka māhuahua naʻau o nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano. Pane loa ka ʻili punahele i ka aloha a me ka hoʻōho, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka hoʻopaʻi kino no kēia mau ʻīlio.
Ke ʻimi nei kēia mau ʻīlio i ka mana o ka ʻohana. ʻOi aku ka kaulana o nā wahine.
Hōʻike ʻia e pili ana i kā lākou mau ʻīlio lole a me nā mea pono. ʻAʻole makemake ka Cocker Spaniels e kaʻana iā lākou.
He ʻono maikaʻi kā ka poʻe kikoʻai, a i ʻole nā ʻokoʻa English. Puhi lākou i ka noi a hele i nā hoʻopunipuni ʻē aʻe e kiʻi i kahi yummy. A ka mālamalama ʻano maikaʻi no lākou ʻo nā mea a pau āu e ʻai ai.
Pono e ʻike ka mea nona ia ʻano hiʻohiʻona no ka hō ʻole ʻole ʻana i kāna holoholona a ʻaʻole pono ka hoka i kāna ʻōpū.
He aha e hānai ai
ʻOiai e ʻai ana, hiki i nā pepeiao o ka ʻīlio ke hāʻule i loko o kahi kīʻaha, no laila e kūʻai ʻoe i kahi mea kūikawā me ka luna ʻoiʻu
ʻO ka hana no nā mea nona nā English English Cocker Spaniels ʻaʻole e hoʻonani i kā lākou mau puaʻa a ʻaʻole e ʻae iā lākou e loaʻa obesity, ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka meaʻai me ka hoʻoikaika kino.
I loko o ka meaʻai pono:
- ka waʻaʻai - beef, lamb, lamb
- mea kanu ʻai (koe wale ka ʻuala),
- nā kamela (koe wale nō ʻo semolina a me ka bale),
- iʻa kai (haʻahaʻa-momona haʻahaʻa),
- ʻīhi ʻaina, hua manu (1 manawa i hoʻokahi pule)
- nā hua dairy - yogurt, kefir,
- wai - loaʻa elele a puni ka uaki.
ʻAʻole e hāʻawi ʻia i nā ʻīlio wahine, i aʻamiʻu, ʻono ʻia, nā ʻīlio palaoa. ʻAʻole ia ka mea nane a me nā makana mai ka papa ʻaina haku. ʻO ka papaʻaina o kahi pākeke makua he 2 manawa i ka lā.
Kāheahe
ʻO ke kaʻina hana nui loa no ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻōlelo Pelekane ʻo Cocker Spaniel
I mea e hōʻoia pono ai i ka mālama o ka lauoho o ka English English Cocker Spaniel, pono ʻoe e hōʻiliʻili ma luna o kahi mea kaua o nā mea kōkua a me nā mea hana.
- 2 mau hae - me nā niho pinepine a ʻike pinepine ʻole - no ka pale ʻana i nā warlocks,
- ka lū me ka pulupulu pōkole no ka hoʻopiʻi a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maloʻo ʻana o ka huluhulu.
- huluhulu lauoho-kālai ʻia no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa, ke wehe ʻana i ka hoʻokahe lole ma lalo iho o ke ʻano,
- ʻoki no ka ʻoki ʻana i ka huluhulu ma nā wāwae wāwae a i loko hoʻi o nā pepeiao,
- kaʻaila uila no ka lauoho lauoho.
Mai ke wā ʻōpiopio, pono ʻoe e aʻo i kahi kamipiki i ke kanikau. Pono ʻoe e pane ʻoluʻolu mai i ka papa ʻaina kahu, me ka hoʻomanawanui i nā ʻōnaehana kahu āpau.
ʻO nā kūwaho wahine haole maikaʻi
E like me nā ʻōlelo Pelekane, e hānai ʻia nā kahu ʻai ʻākala i kahi ʻano kūlohelohe, a ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻīlio, hele ʻoe i ka manaʻo i ka ʻahuʻula o ia mea i māmā a ulu. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua hoʻokō ʻia ka hopena like me ka mahalo ma ka hana ʻehaʻeha o ka haku.
He nui nā subtleties o ka lauoho:
- Pono e hoʻohana i nā ʻoki ʻoki.
- Hoʻokiʻoki i nā ʻanuʻu 2: ka mua o ke poʻo a me ka kala, a laila nā wāwae a me nā pepeiao.
- ʻAʻole i hōʻoki nā pale ma ke kua. Inā ʻoe e kaomi i ka lauoho waho, a laila ʻaʻole e moe ia ma ke ala kūpono. No ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka lōʻihi i makemake ʻia, ke hoʻohui ʻia ka lauoho ma hope o nā moa, mai ka undercoat. ʻO ka hihia wale nō, e kīpī a hoʻomaha paha ke koena.
- Hoʻomaka nā poʻe lawaiʻa Pelekane e hōʻea i ka wīwī. ʻO ka hapanui o nā pua e hele i nā pēpē hou i ko lākou mau mea hou me ko lākou ʻoki.
Ka ʻoihana a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa
No ka mea ʻaʻole ia i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā lākou, he mea nui e hoʻololi i nā hana a hoʻokomo i kahi ʻāpana o ka pāʻani
ʻAʻohe pilikia i ka hāpai ʻana i ka 'ōlelo Pelekane ʻo Cocker Spaniels inā ʻoe hoʻokokoke a me ka noʻonoʻo pono i nā ʻano pilikino a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o nā ʻīlio. Hōʻailona nā poʻe ʻimi - ʻaʻole pono e hana hou i hoʻokahi kauoha he 20 mau manawa.
Pīpī a mālama ʻia nā ʻīlio - ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke ʻuwala a wāwahi ʻia, e ʻoi aku ka mea e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hōʻola. Hoʻomoe ka hoʻoweliweli ʻana i ka nutritional i nā gluttons liʻiliʻi me ka lanakila ʻole.
Hoʻomaka ka hana hoʻonaʻauao ma nā mahina he 3 mau makahiki - aʻo a hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā hui kumu.
E hilinaʻi ʻia ka papa ʻo ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa no ke kumu i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ka ʻīlio - no ka mālama pono ʻana i ka home me he hoa, no nā hōʻikeʻike a i ʻole no ka hopu.
ʻO ka maʻi a me ka mālama ʻana
Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, loaʻa ke olakino maikaʻi ka maʻi a ʻaʻole maʻi maʻi.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā maʻi e hiki mai me ka cockers he ʻano hoʻoilina: hūkū, he mea maʻamau i ka panic, ke ʻano hoʻomālamalama, ka ʻike ʻana i ka pakanika o nā kino, a me nā mea kanu kai.
ʻO nā ʻīlio me kahi kala monochromatic e hele a ākea ka hoʻonāukiuki.
ʻO ka nāwaliwali o nā poʻo ʻoi loa ka maka a me ka pepeiao. ʻO Cataracts, glaucoma, inversion eyelid, cherry eye, otitis media e loaʻa. Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona mua o kēia mau maʻa, pono ʻoe e hoʻopili koke i ka maʻi holoholona.
Lele ka Hip dysplasia.
ʻAʻohe pilikia o ka poʻe Spaniels me ka makemake, akā i kekahi manawa ua hoʻonohonoho nā mākaʻi i nā pōʻino pōloli. ʻO ka hōʻole ʻia o ka meaʻai olakino i manaʻo ʻia ke hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia i ʻelua lā. Hana maoli ka paʻakikī. I kēia hihia, pono ka hoʻomau i ka hoʻomau.Inā hāʻawi ʻoe i ka mea hoʻopunipuni wikiwiki e hoʻohana i kāna "pōloli" maʻamau e loaʻa ai kahi mea e makemake ai.
Naita
Ma mua o ka moe ʻana, ua hana ʻia kahi hōʻike genetic o ka halihali a hana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai ka ʻiʻo ka ʻīlio. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka mākaukau physiological no ka ʻoliʻoli ʻana i ka helu o nā leaks, ʻo ka maʻamau 2 mau manawa i ka makahiki. Koho ʻia ka manawa ma mua o ka estrus e hiki mai ana - ka mea maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻomakeʻa.
Kāohi ʻia ke kaʻina hana hōʻiliʻili e nā mākahele. Hāʻawi nā holoholona i ka manawa e hana ai kekahi i kekahi. I ka wā moe, hoʻopaʻa ʻia ke poʻo me ke poʻo a ma lalo o ka ʻōpū a hiki i ka “laka”, e lōʻihi ana ma kahi o 10 mau minuke. Ma hope o nā lā 2-3, e ʻōlelo ʻia ke kuli e hōʻike.
Hoʻāluulu ʻia nā spaniels Cocker no ʻelua mau mahina. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka manawa hoʻomaka o ka hana ma ke ana ʻana i ka mahana rectal. Hōʻike ʻia i ka 37 ° C e hōʻike pono ai i ka hoʻomākaukau. Pono nā hānau mua i ka hele ʻana o ka mea loea i ka hihia he mea pono he ʻāpana caesarean.
ʻO ka hānau hānau ʻana o ka spaniel cocker kahi kūlana lōʻihi. ʻO ka waena ma waena o ka pipi mua a me ka lua he 3 mau hola. Ka poʻe i ʻike ʻia i ka wikiwiki.
ʻO ka mālama ʻohi
Inā nele ka makuahine i ka waiū a i ʻole ka lawa, a laila e pono ka pōpī i ka pulu me ka waiū mahana i kēlā me kēia mau hola, me ka pō.
Hana ʻia ka tui mua ma 2 mau mahina, ma mua o ka haʻalele ʻana o nā ʻīlio i ka hale.
I ke komo ʻana o nā kelepona a me nā keiki hana ikaika, pono ʻoe e kāpae i nā mea āpau e hiki ai iā lākou ke hōʻeha a hōʻino paha - nā wili uila, nā mea hōʻea, nā huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe, nā lāʻau, nā puke, nā nūpepa, etc.
Pono e lawe ʻia nā kīleʻa liʻiliʻi me nā lima ʻelua a paʻa i ka paʻa. ʻO kēia mau mea ola he nimble a makule loa, hiki ke hāʻule i lalo.
Ua hoʻihoʻi ʻia nā ʻīlio puaʻa Cocker i ko lākou home hou i ka 1,5 mau makahiki o kona mau makahiki. I kēia manawa ke pani pono nei lākou e hānai i ko lākou makuahine a hoʻololi i ka meaʻai paʻa. Hiki ke mākaukau i ka meaʻai a mākaukau paha a i ʻole ka meaʻai home i hoʻomākaukau ʻia no ka ʻōpala.
Kahu ʻia i ka pipi, moa, pipi, pipi momona, home kime, kālua ʻia iʻa iʻa ʻia, omelettes, cereals i kuke ʻia i ka ʻalā iʻa (oatmeal, buckwheat) i kūpono no ka pupu.
Pehea e kapa ai
Ke koho ʻana i kahi inoa inoa no ka pupu ma kahi kuleana i ka mea nona ka ʻona
I ke kāleka makāki, e loaʻa ana e ka mea nona me ka anakilā manuahi, ʻike ʻia ka inoa o ka holoholona. He "hiki ʻole loa ia", akā makaʻu ʻole. Pono mākou e hele mai me kahi mana i hoʻoponopono ʻia e ka sonorous. He nui ka poʻe i hāʻawi i kā lākou holoholona i kahi inoa home ʻē.
He kūpono ia i nā inoa nane no nā kīwī ipo, e hōʻike ana i ke ʻano o kona ʻano, ʻoluʻolu a me nā ʻike o waho. ʻO ka mea nui, ʻo ia ka mea pōkole, maʻalahi i ka haʻi ʻana a ʻaʻole i nā mea ʻakaʻaka.
Nicknames no nā keikikāne Cocker Spaniel Boys
Hāʻawi ʻia i ka manaʻo o nā ʻano he Pelekania, nā inoa like Jim, Chaplin, Casper, Patrick, Watson, Simon, Jerry e kani maikaʻi.
Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale i kāu holoholona mai ka lehulehu, hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i kekahi mea kumu: Rolex, Mickey, The Hobbit, Tiktak, Huaʻai.
Hiki i nā mea nona kekahi ʻāpana hoʻonaninani maikaʻi ke lanakila i kēia pono: Yuki (hau), Brown, Brown, Grey, Goldie, Ryzhik, Chernysh.
ʻAi ʻia ka ʻiwa a me ka neʻe ʻana e kūpono i nā inoa like me Dexterous, Tricky, Rustle, Jumper, Shaman, Circus, Voiced, Zador, Cowboy.
Nicknames no nā kaikamahine ʻōpio
Lohe ʻia hoʻi ka ʻōlelo Pelekania i nā inoa no nā kaikamahine: Molly, Gabby, Mary, Daisy, Cherie, Shaya, Yucca, Koni, Linda.
ʻO nā koho Lūkini me kahi leo aloha: Button, Knop, Toffee, Gamma, Snowball.
Hoʻohana nui nā inoa inoa i Iapana, nā mea e hāʻawi mau ai e like me ka mahina o ka lā hānau o ka pipi a i ka manawa paha: Natsuko (kauwela), Sakura (cherry, ʻo ia hoʻi, puna), Akito (gugur), Shinju (hoʻoilo).
No nā helehelena a pāʻani maikaʻiʻole, nā inoa like ʻole e like me Quince, Tracy, Lyme, Helga, Roxy, Irma, Ora, kūpono.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoweliweli ʻia i ka punahele palapala punahele punahele a i ʻole hoʻi o ka hanana o ka moʻolelo. ʻO ka mea nui, ʻo ia ʻo ka inoa inoa pono he sonorous a hele i ka mōʻī, e hōʻike ana i ke ʻano o kona ʻano, a i ʻole e weliweli a kala ʻia, e like me Cutie a ʻo Kutka paha. Ma hope o nā mea a mākou e kamaʻilio nei e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka mea i ʻike ʻia, i loko o kona koko he mau ʻano hanohano a kūpono i loaʻa i nā ʻano o nā makahiki Pelekane.
Inā ʻoe e mahalo i ka kūpaʻa a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, nā hoihoi a me ke kaha ikaika iā ʻoe, e hoʻoheheʻe ʻoe i kou maka maka i loko o kahi kikowaena a me ka hiʻu e ka pua nani o ka huluhulu silk, a laila ʻo ka Pelekane Pelekane ʻo Spaniel ʻo kāu ʻīlio nō. A ʻoiaʻiʻo, 15 mau makahiki, i piha me ka ʻoluʻolu a me ke ʻano o ke aloha ʻana i kahi mea akamai a me ka cordial, ua hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe!
ʻO ka mōʻī Breed
Inā ʻoe e nānā i ka spaniel cocker, ʻike koke ʻoe i ke ʻano kūikawā o kēia ʻano - pepeiao lōʻihi. Mai kēia hiki iā mākou ke manaʻo i ke ʻano like o nā kūpuna, akā he hewa. He mau auricles liʻiliʻi nā māloko o nā wahi kaiāulu, ʻoiai ʻo kēia mau ʻīlio i noho ma ka Pae Bronze.
Ma muli o ke koho, loaʻa i ka poʻe spani nā pepeiao lōʻihi, akā e hāʻawi i kahi pane ʻole i ke kumu no ka hiki ʻole nā ʻīlio like ʻole. Ke ʻōlelo mai nei kekahi mea he mea mahalo kēia i ka ʻano o ka wā i hana ʻia ai ka ʻano, ʻano ʻē kekahi i ka ʻatikala e mahalo ai i nā pepeiao ʻalihi loa, ka palekana o ka ʻōpū o ka pepeiao i ka wai e hele ai ma laila, ʻoiai ʻo ka mea he ʻelele o kēia ʻano lawelima.
Ua kāhea nā ʻepekema i nā spaniels "lehu", ma muli o ke kuhi ʻana o nā koena o ka puʻuwai maikaʻi i ke ʻano maikaʻi. Hiki iā ia ke hana i nā holoholona i kēia wā i nā holoholona laʻa i puhi ʻia ma ka pahu.
Ua kau ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona o nā mea ʻuʻuku mai kēlā hanauna i kēia hanauna aku i nā ʻīlio. No ka hoʻouluulu, ua koho ʻia nā māka e like me ke ʻano. Ma kēia ala, ua hana ʻia he ʻano kaulana ʻo Cocker Spaniel. I kēlā manawa, ʻaʻohe mea i ho'āʻo kekahi e hoʻokaʻawale iā ia i loko o nā hui (ʻAmelika, Lusia, Pelekania, etc.)
Ua ʻōlelo ʻia nā poʻokela o kēia kumumanaʻo me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻano kūlike o nā huaʻōlelo ʻelua o "Sepania" a me "spaniel", ʻaʻole hiki keʻike maopopo i ka kumu o ka ʻano. I kēia hihia, hiki i nā ʻōmole nā ʻīlio Pelekane ke ʻokoʻa, nā kapa lōʻihi a me ke ʻano maikaʻi o ka ʻono.
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka hua, ke ʻano o ka spaniel
He nui nā Cocker Spaniels no nā ʻohana me nā keiki liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole kumu ka poʻe waho i ka makemake i waena o nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano, ke ʻole ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā wāwae ʻehā i mea hoihoi. Loaʻa nā ʻīlio i kahi ala o nā mōʻī o nā holoholona, a he mea ʻole ʻole ia i ka mea i ka hale. ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i nā pilina no kahi spaniel a i kahi hakakā paha ka luhi loa. ʻO ka mea mālama a mālama mālama, ʻaʻole e loaʻa nā pilikia o ka mea nona.
ʻOiai he mea maikaʻi ke launa ʻana me ka poʻe keiki, akā pono ka ʻōpio e kamaʻilio me ka kamaʻilio pū ʻana me kahi ʻīlio. Hiki mai ke hakakā i ka manawa e ʻike ai ka pēpē a me nā pēpē i ka mea nona ka pālule, a ma laila e hoʻomaka ai ka ʻelele o nā ʻano.
Inā hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻīlio no kāna kumu (manuʻai), a ma laila lākou e hōʻike ai i ko lākou ʻano maikaʻi loa, a me nā mea kōkua kanaka hemahema. ʻO nā holoholona punahele he nui nā holoholona, hana nui e like me ka hui a hoʻokahi pūʻaha paha. I ka awelika, hiki iā lākou ke ola e pili ana i 12 mau makahiki, akā nui ka mea e hilinaʻi i ka mea ʻai a me ka mālama.
Hoʻopili kekahi o nā luna o ka hua i ka mea nona, me ka pau ʻole o ke kūʻokoʻa o ka holoholona.
ʻOiai ʻo ka lawaiʻa hunting, ma luna o kahi huakaʻi e ʻike pinepine ana ka spaniel i nā manu o ke kaona i loaʻa iā ia i kona ala. Hōʻike nā ʻīlio i ko lākou kūpaʻa i nā ʻelele o ke ʻano kanaka i ka mālama ʻana i kā lākou huelo.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā Spaniels e ka naʻauao a me ka wikiwiki, e ʻae iā lākou e hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi i nā kauoha like ʻole i ka wā aʻo. ʻOi aku ka makemake o kahi holoholona wāwae ʻehā i makemake i nā pāʻani i kahi e pono ai e kiʻi i kahi mea huna a lawe paha. E like me ka hoʻopaʻi, ua hoʻāʻo nui ka poʻe punahele, a no laila, ʻaʻohe ʻōlelo e hoʻōho iā lākou a hoʻolū paha iā lākou.
English spanel Pelekane
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka pua i loko o UK, ka mea ʻoi e mālama ka ʻīlio hihiu kūpono. Ma ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lulu mai 25 a 36 cm, ke kaupaona maʻamau mai 6 a 10 10 kg. Hoʻohālike ʻia nā ʻelele o ka ʻano ʻano e ka ʻala lau a me nā hana hoʻoweliweli maikaʻi. He nui nā poʻo a me ke kūpono kūpono, ʻeleʻele ke kala o nā maka, haʻahaʻa ʻia nā auricles a loaʻa nā pāpale lōʻihi e hiki ke kaumaha.
He pālahalaha nā wāwae, aia nā membrane ma nā wāwae, kahi e hāʻawi ai i nā ʻīlio maikaʻi loa. Hiki i nā suits keʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe. I waena o nā mea kaulana loa:
He kūpono kēia ʻano no ka hale, akā pono ka holoholona i hele wāwae lōʻihi a me ka hana kino. Inā nā keiki o ka hale, a laila e loaʻa like me ka spaniel. Inā ʻaʻole he kumu o ka mea nona ka ʻike i loko o ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ka ʻīlio, a laila e pono e noʻonoʻo me ka nui loa o ka punahele, a pono e mālama pono kā lākou kapa.
Nā mākaika iʻa Amerika
ʻAʻole i maʻalahi ka haʻi pololei ʻana i ka wā i hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēia ʻano. He manaʻo kuhi ia ua hana ʻia i ka hopena o ka makahiki ʻumikūmāiwa ʻumikūmole i United States. He kiʻekiʻe ko ʻAmelika mau makahiki i kahi maloʻo a he 39 cm, a ke kaupaona a hiki i 15 kg.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā ʻīlio e ke kino ikaika, he poʻo ākea, ʻōlelo paʻa. He laulā ākea nā holoholona me kahi hohonu hohonu. ʻO Auricles me kahi hoʻonohonoho laulā, lōʻihi.
Maikaʻi a huluhulu paha ka lole, ma ke poʻo i ka mea pōkole, ʻaʻole e like me ke kino. ʻO nā kāhea maʻamau maʻamau i kapa ʻia:
- eleʻele
- ʻeleʻele a me ka tan
- ʻulaʻula me nā wahi
- ʻaina hapa.
ʻAʻole e poina ka mea nona ka ʻīlio holo lōʻihi hele, no ka mea he mau kaila hiʻona. ʻO nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano mea nui ke kamaʻilio koʻikoʻi a me ka nānā ʻana mai ka mea nona ka, ʻaʻole hiki ke kū i ka minamina. ʻOkoʻa i ka kūpaʻa i nā keiki a me nā holoholona, inā loaʻa. Maʻalahi ke ʻano o ke aʻo ʻana, hoʻomaikaʻi i ke akamai o ka ʻīlio.
Waiwai wai
Hiki i nā ʻīlio ke ulu a ulu a maloʻo mai ka 50 a i 60 cm, a loaʻa ke kaumaha i 20 - 30 kg. He kino kūmole ke kūlohelohe o ka Irish. He laulā ke poʻo i ke aniani, a pau me kahi muzzle elongated a pākuʻi i nā pepeiao. He lāʻau ʻulaʻumi a me nā ʻumiʻumi kekahi. He mea pono ia e hoʻomaopopo i like ka spaniel i mea kiʻekiʻe loa o kāna ʻano.
Palalulu ka lole, aia nā curl. ʻO ka kala kala ʻulaʻula me kahi kāʻei ʻulaʻula. ʻAno ʻia kēia ʻano mālama e mālama ʻia e nā mea ʻike loea, ʻoiai e hana ikaika nā mea pāʻani wai, a makemake lākou i ka hana kino maʻamau, a me kekahi mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻike ʻia.
Kani ʻia ua holoholona lā no ka hopu ʻana i ka ʻāina a me nā wahi wai, ʻo ia hoʻi e pono ai ka poʻe holoholona i ka wā nui e hele a me ka ʻauʻau i ka wai. Hōʻike ʻo Irish i ko lākou mau holoholona maikaʻi loa me kahi hiʻemu a mālie. Ma muli o kā lākou hoʻolaʻa ʻana, pili lākou i ka mea nona, akā e hoʻomohala ʻia kēia mau ʻano āpau me ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana ʻana. Pākuʻi ʻia nā hemahema i ka wai me ke ʻano palupalu.
Hānai
He ʻono maikaʻi loa nā Spaniels, a inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hahai i kekahi mau meaʻai, he mea maʻalahi loa ke loaʻa i nā ʻano maʻi like me ka ʻīlio, mai ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū a hiki i ke kaumaha.
Hiki i ka hānai ʻana ke lilo i ka pilikino a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hānai ʻenehana Ke koho e koho i ka koho mua, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kēia huahana aʻe:
Hoʻohui hou e hāʻawi i nā mea kanu huaʻai a me ka iʻa iʻa ʻia. I waena o nā meaʻai, hāʻawi ʻia ka makemake i:
Ke koho ʻana i ka ʻai maloʻo ʻana o ka ʻenehana, pono ʻoe e makaʻala i ka nui o nā pūpū a me nā huaora e pono ai no nā ʻīlio. I kēia lā ma nā hale kūʻai kūikawā hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i ka ʻai no nā pēpē a me nā ʻīlio makahiki i loko o nā ʻano pilikino like ʻole. No ka hana i ke koho kūpono, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi i ka mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa nāna e hāʻawi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo i nā mea e makemake ai no ka holoholona.
Nā koho ʻōpī
Inā koho ʻia ka koho i ka ʻīlio e hoʻohana ai i ka ʻai, a laila pono e nānā pono ka mea nona ka waiwai, ʻaʻole wale nō ka hele wāwae o ka wahine a me ka ʻīlio kāne nona ka mea e manaʻo ʻia e lawe i ka ʻōpio, akā no kā lākou ʻano diploma. Eia, he hōʻike no ka hoʻolohe, ʻo kā lākou mau hiʻohiʻona huki, ua kākau ʻia.
E hānai nā mākua i nā keiki i nā ʻano like like. Hoʻomaka ka kūʻai ʻana i ka ulu ʻōpio mai 45 mau lā ma hope o ko lākou hānau ʻana. I loko o kēia manawa, loaʻa ka actiating (nānā i ke kūkulu ʻana), stigmatization a me ka hoʻopuka o nā palapala.
Ke koho nei i kahi ʻāpana, pono ia e loiloi i kona ʻano kino. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole pono ka nui o nā pēpē i loko o ka litter e pili ana i kēia maʻi. ʻO kahi laʻana, ma kahi he 9 mau pēpē, hiki keʻokoʻa i nā mea āpau i ko lākou momona, ulu maikaʻi a me ke olakino. ʻO kekahi mau mea nona, ʻoiai he mau liʻiliʻi wale nō o nā pēpē i loko o ka litter, puppies pupule i ka underdevelopment, loaʻa lākou i nā pilikia me nā wāwae a me nā mea hou aku. Hoʻopilikia ia i ka mālama maikaʻi ʻana o ka ʻona, a no laila ua ʻōlelo ʻia e nānā ka mea nona paha ke ʻano i ke ʻano o ka mea i hana ʻia ai nā ʻīlio.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kamaʻilio me ke kumukūʻai o ka popo spaniel puppies o nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole i ka papa ʻaina e hiki mai ana.
Kālā kumukūʻai
Tagu inoa | ʻĀnō |
English spanel Pelekane | 11000 — 22800 |
Nā aliʻi aloha o Cavalier | 32500 — 140000 |
English Pelekania puna | 45000 — 65000 |
Nā ʻoki aliʻi | 22700 — 97500 |
Kāleka nui kōmela ʻAmelika | 4500 — 52000 |
Kāleka | 32500 – 78000 |
Wale Loaʻa | 78000 — 91000 |
Puʻuwai | 58500 — 65000 |
Kūʻai | 32500 — 39000 |
Waiwai wai | 45500 — 84500 |
Coikerhondier | 39000 — 65000 |
ʻĀnela ʻAmelika | 52000 — 65000 |
Sussex | 32500 — 45500 |
Wachtenhuld Kelemania | 16300 |
Nā mea nona ka manaʻo
Ka hapanui o ka poʻe kahu spaniel ka hānai i nā hua manuahi i ka ʻaoʻao maikaʻi. ʻ lākou i ka ʻīlio maikaʻi pū me nā keiki a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, maʻalahi ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa. Haʻaheʻe nā ʻaha kanaka i ko lākou mau wāwae ʻehā no ko lākou mau ʻano hana maikaʻi.