ʻO ka boomslang ʻAmelika - he nahesa maikaʻi loa, me kahi kino o nā ʻāpana kūlike. Akā ʻo ka hopena pinepine e like me nā nahesa, ʻaʻole maikaʻi ke aʻa o ka nani - ʻo ka boomslang kekahi o nā mea pīpilikia weliweli loa, aia ka ʻona i waena o nā ʻāpana he ʻumi. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ua pōleʻa wale kēia mau nāu a makemake i ka haʻalele ʻana i nā hālāwai me nā kānaka.

ʻO keʻano

ʻO ka ʻāpana ʻāmaʻomaʻo boomslang a i ʻole boomslang (lat.Dispholidus typus) he ʻalā pona iahi ʻia mai ka ʻohana o ka homogeneous, maʻamau i loko o ka ʻulepana a me ka eulalua ma Africa. ʻAʻohe ʻohana pili ʻole nā ​​Reptili - ʻo ia wale nō ka mau ʻohana i loko o ka ʻohana.

ʻO nā ʻōpū o Boomslangs he mau nūnika pālua, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka pākeke ka ma waena o 120 a 180 cm (ka liʻiliʻi a hiki i 200 cm, he nui nā kaila he 3 mika), akā no ka ʻano kīwaha keu me ke poʻo nui a me ke poʻo liʻiliʻi me ka maʻalahi me nā maka nui, he ʻiliʻili liʻiliʻi ka bastard a me he mea lā he mea pāʻani. ʻO nā kala a me nā hiʻohiʻona e pili ana i nā kuʻuna kūlohelohe: no ka nui o nā kānaka e noho ana i nā ululāʻau kaiāulu, ʻoniʻoni mau a me nā hiʻohiʻona e pili ana i nā ʻoliage he hiʻohiʻona, no ka mea, he mau ʻulaʻula a he mau lāʻau ʻeleʻele nā ​​mea noho. Loaʻa pū kekahi, ʻeleʻele-ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā uliuli subspecies. ʻO ka ʻōpū melemele wale nō ka like ia i nā ʻōiwi āpau.

Ke noho maʻamau

Ua unuhi ʻia mai ka ʻōlelo ʻana a ka ʻUpelika, "boomslang" ma "maoli kahe" lāʻau ula ", e hōʻike pono ana i ke ʻano o ke ʻano o kēia mau reptile. Hoʻohana lākou i ka hapanui o ko lākou ola i nā kumulāʻau, ʻano hoʻohilahila ʻole iā lākou iho e like me nā lālā ʻōpio, ke hoʻohalike ʻana me ke kani ʻana o ka makani ma nā leo āpau. Aia nō ma nā lāʻau kahi a lākou e ʻimi pinepine ai, e kali ana i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e like me nā manu liʻiliʻi, nā ʻīlio, nā nāhelehele ʻē aʻe, a me ka hihia inā paʻa nā mea a pau, a laila nā pepeke a me kā lākou ʻano. Maanei, i ka haʻalele a hopu paha i nā pua manu, boomslangs e kau i kā lākou hua.

ʻAʻole hele ke ʻano o ke ʻano o nā boomslangs, ʻaʻole hoʻi i pau ʻole. I ka hoʻopili ʻana me kahi kanaka a i ʻole holoholona paha, makemake nui ka nahe e holo, ke ʻole ʻo ia ka manawa. Inā ʻaʻole he wahi holo pakele, e hoʻouka ka boomslang, a ma nā hihia he nui ka make ʻana o kēia hoʻouka. A ʻo ka manaʻo, ʻaʻole wale wale ka ulia honu ka mea ʻona i loko o ka honua, akā no ka manawa hoʻokahi hoʻi ma muli o ka wahi i loaʻa ʻole ai i nā pī, hele ka reptile i kahi mau pōmole, me ka mea e ʻaʻī ka mea pōpilikia. No kahi kanaka, ʻā pinepine kahi huʻihuʻi.

ʻAno hānau

E like me nā ʻelele āpau o ka ʻohana i ʻokoʻa ʻē, ʻōwili ʻia ka boomslangs. E like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia, kau ʻia nā hua i loko o nā kuʻi o nā kumulāʻau, akā no ka loaʻa ʻole o ka maikaʻi ʻo ia ka mea e waiho ai i nā hua ma ka ʻāina, e uhi pono ana i nā hua me nā lau i hāʻule. A hoʻopili ʻia mai 8 a 27 mau hua. Kuhi ʻia ka ulu ʻōpio ʻoi aku i ka 35-38 cm a ma kekahi mau hola ua mākaukau e pepehi.

Kaʻai ʻana a me ka kaʻai ʻana

ʻ snakeleʻa ulaula i ke ahiahi. Noho ʻo ia ma luna o nā kumulāʻau a me nā kumulāʻau. Hiki iā Boomslang ke hoʻohālike i kahi lālā lāʻau, ʻo ia ka mea nui a ke kiʻi. ʻO ka papa meaʻai kekahi o nā kūmole, nā māla lāʻau, nā baki, nā nakahi a me nā ʻōpū liʻiliʻi, nā manu a me kā lākou hua. ʻAi ʻia nā meaʻai ʻo nā mea kanu lāʻau a me nā hua pepeke. I ke kau anuanu, ua hāʻule kēia mau nāhelehele i loko o kahi ulu a moe a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā pahū o nā kumulāʻau a i nā nalo manu ʻole. He haʻalulu nā ʻelele o nā ʻano i ka mea kūlohelohe a pale i ka hālāwai ʻana i nā poʻe. ʻAno wale lākou i ka manawa i hali ʻia lākou i loko o ke kihi a ʻaʻohe wahi a lākou e hele ai.

Poina Boomslang

ʻO ka ʻōhumu o nā nahesa he ikaika. Hele ʻo ia ma waena o nā punu luna kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻopili lākou i ka ʻōpū, no laila, i ka hoʻoku ʻana, e hāmama ka waha i 170 degere. ʻO nā mea ʻala pū kekahi a me ka hemotoxins e pale ai i ka hōʻeuʻeu ʻana o ke koko (coagulation), a make ka mea make ma ke koko o loko a me waho. Hiki iā ia ke hana i ka hemorrhage i loko o ka lolo, nā ʻāʻī, a me nā hōʻailona o nā pōʻino o ke poʻo o ka poʻo, ke kuʻina, ka pilikia noʻonoʻo.

Pono e hoʻomaopopo he hopena ua lohi nei ka maʻi, a ʻaʻole paha e ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona me ka nui o nā hola i hala. E hoʻopunipuni aku nei i kahi kanaka ʻakiʻeke. ʻAʻole paha e poina iā ia ua ʻaihue ʻia ʻo ia, a ma hope o kekahi mau manawa, ʻike ʻino ʻia. I ka makahiki 1957, ua kuhi ʻo Boomslang i ka herpetologist kaulana ʻo Karl Schmidt. Ua make kēia kanaka, akā a hiki i nā minuke hope loa o kona ola e kākau i nā hōʻailona i loaʻa iā ia. Mai 1919 a 1962, hōʻea nā kue 8 o kēia mau lehelehe i ka poʻe. Ua hōʻeha ʻia ʻelua o kēia mau hōʻino.

ʻO kahi nahe ʻōpio kahi 1.6 i ka 8 mg o ka makeā. ʻO ka awelika lethal awelika he 0.071 mg no 1 kg o ka paona. Ke hana nei kahi kinipōpō ma kēia maʻAmelika Hema. I kekahi manawa makemake ka maʻi kulu i ke kahe koko holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka mea nui inā ʻaʻole kekahi antidote no 24 a 48 mau hola. Akā pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo e palupalu a nā mea pili o nā ʻano. Hoʻokau wale kā lākou inā ʻaʻole lākou e hele. I kēlā ʻano, e hoʻopili lākou i ka ʻāʻī, lawe i kahi kola S-ʻano a hoʻouka. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hōʻike ʻana i ka mahalo no ko mākou mau hoahānau liʻiliʻi a pale aku iā lākou.

I ka honua o Harry Potter

Hūnā Boomslang (eng. ʻO ka ʻili o Boomslang) He mea papa i loko o kekahi mau elixir a me nā potion. He wahi ākea kūpono a nani ia o nā potion.

ʻO ka ʻili o ka boomslang he ʻāpana o ka Revolving Potion, i hana ʻia ma ka 16th kenekule e ka unrecognised potions genius Sigmunt Budge. ʻO kāna ʻanoʻono, me kāna mau ʻano ʻē aʻe maikaʻi loa, ua wehewehe ʻo ia ma kāna Pōhaku Potions.

Maʻolelo

• "Harry Potter a me ka Chamber of Secrets." I ka makahiki 1992, i kona makahiki ʻelua o ka hoʻopaʻa 'ana, ua' aihue ʻo Hermione Granger i ka ʻili o ka boomslang mai Polofesa Snape mai kāna mau waiwai ponoʻī e hoʻomākaukau ai i kahi Revolving Potion me nā hoaaloha.
• "Harry Potter a me ke Goblet of Fire." Ma 1994, ua ʻaihue ʻo Barty Crouch Jr. i kēia mea waiwai mai Snape e huki i kahi potion a noho ma ke ʻano ʻo Profesor ZOTIAlastor Moody. E hoʻomanaʻo nei i nā hana kolohe a ka Gold Trio, ua hōʻino aku ke kumu aʻo Potions iā Harry Potter no kēia hanana.
• "ʻO Harry Potter a me ke Aliʻi Half-koko." I ka makahiki 1996, hōʻike ʻo Horace Slughorn i ka Revolving Potion i kāna mau haumāna ma kahi haʻawina, aia pū ka ʻili o Boomslang ma ke ʻano he ʻano. Ma hope mai, ʻaihue ʻo Draco Malfoy iā ia a hoʻohana iā ia e hoʻohuli iā Crabbe lāua ʻo Goyle i mau freshmen i mea e haʻi aku ai iā lākou e pili ana i ka pōʻino inā aia ʻo ia i loko o ka lumi Kōkua.

ʻO Boomslang i ka honua maoli

Ke hoʻolima nei ʻo Hermione i ka Pōlaʻi Revolving

ʻO ka pākeke kanaka 1.2-1.5 m ka lōʻihi, lōʻihi loa 2 mau mika. Kūpiki ke kino, pōkole ke poʻo. Nui nā maka e pili ana i ke poʻo. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo mau ia a o ka lā. ʻOkoʻa nā kala kala i ka uliuli a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha me nā poli ʻeleʻele a me nā pōpoki i ʻoliva, ʻulaʻula a ʻeleʻele paha. He ʻalani a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha ka ʻōpū.

ʻO nā niho ʻawaʻawa o ka boomslang ʻaʻole i ʻō i ka "hoʻomaka" o ka iwi āua o luna, e like me ka nui o ka nahesa, akā aneane waena, no laila, honi ka boomslang mau manawa, me he mea lā e ʻōwili ana i kahi mea ma kona waha. Ua ikaika ka venom a Boomslang, akā ua lohi.

He ʻano maʻamau ka mea i loko o Aferika i hema o ka Sahara a hiki i ʻApelika Hema.

ʻO Boomslang ka ikaika i ka lā, e paʻa ana i nā kumulāʻau a me nā kumu lāʻau. Kūleʻa ka nahesa maikaʻi, hiki iā ia ke hoʻohālike i nā lālā lāʻau. E hānai ia i nā nīnū, nā nāhelehele a me nā baki, a me nā mea hihiʻo nui a me nā hua manuola maikaʻi ʻole.

He ʻoki ʻoki kēia hua manu. A kikiki i ka maʻamau 8-14, keu 27 mau hua. Hāʻawi ka wahine iā lākou ma ka ʻāina ma lalo o nā lau a i ʻole nā ​​pua o nā lāʻau. Ke puka ana mai nā hua, he 29-38 cm ka lōʻihi.

Haʻalulu ka ʻoki a, he mau maka maikaʻi loa, e pale aku i ka hālāwai me ke kanaka. E honi wale ia inā he mea ia. Mahea kahi maka.

Nā hōʻailona kūwaho o kahi boomslang Aferika

ʻAmelika Boomslang - kahi reptile me kahi haʻahaʻa, lōʻihi, mai 1,5 a 2 mau mika, kino.

Boomslang (Dispholidus typus).

Aia ka mahele o hoʻokahi kanaka i hiki i ʻehā mau mika. He ʻokoʻa nā kala o ka ʻili: ʻo ke kino o luna ke ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻulaʻula, ka ʻoliva ʻulaʻula me kahi hiʻohiʻona o nā wahi ʻeleʻele a me nā pā.

ʻO nā kūlohelohe he monophonic, ʻaʻohe ʻano kumu a ʻeleʻele wale nō. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao ventral ka meaʻoi aku ka māmā, ka melemele paha a he melemele paha. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka ʻili o ka boomlang ʻAmelika i ka ʻili o ke kaiāulu a me nā mea kanu lāʻau. Hoʻololi kēia kala a kōkua i ka reptile e noho ʻike ʻole ma ka lāʻau i ka wā o ka hopu.

ʻO ka lehele a me nā wahi o ka boomslang ʻAmelika

Ua kahele ʻia ka ʻāpana ʻōpala o ʻAmelika Hema ma South, East a me South West Africa. Noho ka reptile i nā holona kai maloʻo, semi-deses, low low gubat, bushes. Makemake nā mea e noho ma ka mimosa a me ka acacia. ʻO kēia ʻano ʻeke e piʻi ai ma luna o nā kumulāʻau a lawe i ke ʻano o kahi lālā.

ʻOkoʻa ke kala o nā ʻili a he ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha a he ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha me nā ʻalā uliuli a me nā ʻalapeke, i ʻoliva, brown a ʻeleʻele paha.

Pehea e ʻimi ai ʻo ʻAmelika boomslang?

I ka wā o kahi manu hānai manu, e kali ana ka ʻōpala ʻAmelika i ka waiwai i loko o nā kumulāʻau, e waiho kū ana ma ka lāʻau. Inā noho ka manu i kahi kokoke, a hoʻomoʻi a ka reptile i ka mua i mua o ke kino a hopu i ka mea i hōʻai ʻia me ka mau niho.

He ʻona maikaʻi nā boomslang - hopu ia nā manu a i loko o ka lele.

Ua komo koke ʻo Poison i ka manu a hoʻopuni i nā neʻe o ka mea i hoʻopiʻi ʻia. Kū ka ʻā o nā manu i ka hele ʻana o ka boomslang o Aferika kokoke i ka pūnana me ka uaki ʻana i ka uē a lele a puni ka nahesa. Akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻeha i kēia mau mea kūleʻa i ka boomslang.

I ka huli ʻana o nā manu manu me nā hua, piʻi ka reptile i kahi lāʻau nui a manuahi. I kēia kūlana, hiki i ka lōʻihi loa o nā boomslang ke lōʻihi. Lawe kekahi mau manu i ka naheka no ka lālā mānoanoa a paʻi ʻia wale ia i mea a lilo i mea pio o kahi mea hoʻomao.

ʻO ka ʻalohi nā mea make o ka boomslang e kokoke loa i waenakonu o ka ʻāʻī, no laila e uhaʻi i nā manawa he nui, me he mea lā e ʻalā ana i kahi mea i loko o kona waha.

Boomslang - ka nahesa mea ʻona

ʻO ka komo ʻana o kahi mea o ka waiʻawa i loko o ke kahe wai e hōʻeha ai ka ʻeha i loko o ke kanaka, hoʻopili i ka psyche, hoʻopau i nā wahī o ke kino, a paipai i ke koko o loko. I mea e hoʻopakele ai i ka ʻili, pono ka nui o ke neʻe nui i ke koko.

Ua komo mai nā hue mea momona mai nā niho o ka iwi luna ma luna o kahi puʻupuʻu kūikawā i loko o ke kino o ka mea ʻai.

Ua hoʻouka ʻia nā kolo e kahi boomslang e neʻe ma hope o hoʻokahi minuke, a make ma hope o 15 mau minuke. ʻO ka iʻa o ka African boomslang venom he 2 mau manawa iʻoi aku ma mua o ka hopena paralyzing o India cobra venom.

ʻO ka hālāwai ʻana ʻo nā boomslang o ʻAmelika i loko o ka savannah he hanana ʻano keu ʻole ia. ʻO kēia ʻano ʻlio e hoʻāʻo e peʻe i kekahi pili. Akā inā ʻoe e hoʻonāukiuki i ka nahesa e lele, e lilo ai i ka uluʻe, hoʻokiʻe i ka palena mua o ke kino e kū pono ana, a laila hoʻomāliʻi nui i ka ʻāʻī a kū mai. Wahi a nā helu helu, i ʻelima mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua loaʻa nā poʻe 23-30 i ka popo boomslang o ka booms Africa Aferika. Eia naʻe, mai ka bite o kahi kime a me ka viper, make i nā kānaka 2 a i 3 mau manawa hou aku.

ʻO Boomslang ka ikaika i ka lā, e paʻa ana i nā kumulāʻau a me nā kumu lāʻau.

Ke hālāwai me ka reptile i mea make, e pale pono ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana a mai hana i ka neʻe ʻana. I ka nui o nā manawa, ʻo ka ʻuahi ka mea mua e hoʻouka i ka boomslang, a me nā nahesa i ka hapanui he nui wale ke kū wale i ka nahele.

Eia kekahi, i ka reptile venomous, ke kūlū iki ʻia nā niho mua i loko o nā ʻōpū no ka hoʻomoʻa ʻana i ka ʻawa, no laila, maʻalahi ka pio o ka boomslang i nā mea liʻiliʻi, a ma nā holoholona nui ke paʻakikī ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā niho makala.

Hiki i nā poʻe loea ke hōʻeha mai kahi pōpoki o kahi boomslang Aferika.

Ua pīhoihoi nā kānaka ʻepekema i ka make o kekahi kanaka ʻepekema ʻAmelika i aʻo i ke ola o nā mea ola ʻo Karl Paterson Schmidt i ka makahiki 1957. Ua hoʻāʻo ka zoologist e hopu i ka reptile no ke aʻo ʻana, akā hoʻopukū ʻo ia i kona lima, a ʻālake ka nahesa iā ia.

Ua ʻike ke ʻepekema nei e pili ana i ka hopena lethal o ka ʻawaʻawa, no laila ua waiho i nā kikoʻī kikoʻī i ka papa inoa e pili ana i ka hopena o ka ʻā o nā boomslang o ʻAmelika. ʻO ia ʻano mea e pono ai no ka ʻepekema ma hope e kōkua i nā loea e ʻike pehea e hana ai ka lāʻau i ka nui o ke kino o ke kanaka. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia ka ʻepekema; ​​ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka ʻino o kēia reptile.

Haʻalulu ka ʻoki a, he mau maka maikaʻi loa, e pale aku i ka hālāwai me ke kanaka.

Hoʻokomo ʻia no ʻAmelika Boomslang

Ke kākoʻo ʻana o ka ʻili o ka boomslang ʻAmelika i nā pōpoki liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻili, ua kōkua i ka nahesa e hui pū me nā mea kanu e kokoke ana a noho mau i ka ʻike ma luna o ka lāʻau. I kekahi manawa ke kakali nei kahi boomslang no ka hopu ʻana, e kau ana i lalo a like he liana. ʻOi aku ka wikiwiki o ka neʻe o ka nahesa ma mua o ka brisk lise iā ia iho.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hala, e koho i kahi ʻāpana a me ka paʻi Ctrl + Kākau.

27.05.2015

ʻO ka African Boomslang (lat. Disholidus typhus) mai ka ʻohana ʻAne (Colubridae) he ʻano aloha i hana ʻole ʻia a ʻaʻole hoʻi i hoʻoweliweli i ka poʻe. Mai kona inoa ka inoa, boom, aia ma Afrikaans i hōʻike ʻia "lāʻau".

Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hilinaʻi i kēlā reptile maikaʻi, ʻo kāna moa ka momona i nā kanaka. I loko o nā boomslang venom he hemotoxins e hiki ke hoʻopau i nā wahī a me ka hōʻeha i nā kino o loko.

ʻO ke ala wale nō e hoʻopakele ai i ke ola ma ka hopena o nā hemotoxins e komo i ke kino ma o ke kahe koko holoʻokoʻa.

Inā hele ka mana o ka boomslang i ke koko o kekahi kanaka, a laila me ke kōkua ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke make i loko o 5 mau lā mai ka manawa o ka mole.